DOCSLIB.ORG

2 Col 02 FEBRUARY 2021 Clarion

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
2 Col 02 FEBRUARY 2021 Clarion Senator McCarthy described the move as an "unacceptable rion Issue No 2102, FEBRUARY 2021 CLA impingement" on the Territory government's ability to make laws CLA on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/CivilLibertiesAus/ for their people. "It is absurd that the NT and the ACT cannot Email newsletter of Civil Liberties Australia (A04043) Email: make laws for their own jurisdictions, and that Northern Territory Secretary(at)cla.asn.au Web: http://www.cla.asn.au/ legislation can be overridden at the whim of the federal ____________________________________________ government with no consideration paid to the best interests of Three OzDay letters seek justice for diverse local people," she said. groups of people "Whether or not you support euthanasia — and I recognise the complexity and sensitivity of the arguments for and against — it Civil Liberties Australia issued three ‘Australia Day letters’ in is beyond time to allow Territorians equal democratic rights to 2021. their fellow Australians by repealing the Andrews Bill.” https:// Under the decades-long tradition, CLA writes 1-2-3 letters to tinyurl.com/yyoolpy4 mark the day by requesting government attention to matters overlooked or not yet considered. State of the nation on euthanasia: In 2021, the letters covered: In 2021, Victoria has euthanasia law in place and WA’s new • To Kevin Andrews MHR, asking him to move a law begins on 1 July. The Queensland*, Tasmanian and SA “rescission” private member’s bill on the one passed two Parliaments are set to debate similar laws this year, and decades ago, which prevents the parliaments of the ACT indications are that they will follow the Victorian lead after and the NT passing a bill to legalise euthanasia, or dying earlier failed votes to do so. with dignity as some people call it. Surveys of Australian attitude to doctor-managed The federal law effectively makes 600,000-plus citizens of euthanasia have been taken for the past 70 years: basically the Territories second-class citizens, because they do not – depending on the question asked – support has risen from have the same voting rights as their State counterparts. about 50% in the 1950s to about 75% at least now, with • To the Attorneys-General and Corrections Ministers of all some recent surveys showing support as high as 88% and Australian jurisdictions, asking them to formally review the fairly uniform across major religions. censorship of mail to/from prisoners, including “protected” mail to their lawyers and educational mail. *The Qld Law Reform Commission report on the matter is expected in March 2021. • To the WA Police Commissioner (and the WA Minister for Police) requesting a formal apology to the people “falsely ACT MP also pushes for capital ‘right-to-vote’ and irresponsibly named” as “persons of interest” by WA The Member for Fenner, Dr Andrew Leigh has been vocal on detectives during the more than two decades hunt for the the issue of territory rights for years. Claremont serial killer of young women (Bradley Edwards He moved in federal parliament in 2018 to rescind the Andrews’ has recently been convicted and sentenced to life in law. prison). CLA suggests WA Police/the Minister should also apologise to the civil liberties movement in WA, and “Territories should indeed be able to legislate on issues such as should ban the right of WA Police to “name” persons of voluntary euthanasia, which is currently restricted under the interest – and potentially save $1-2m a year in legislation,” Leigh told CLA. compensation payouts. “We Territorians deserve to have our democratic voices heard, The full letters can be read on the CLA website: https:// and the ACT parliament has certainly demonstrated itself fit to www.cla.asn.au/News/ If/when replies are received, they will be handle a difficult challenge such as voluntary assisted dying. posted there also. “…if anyone looked around the parliaments around Australia, they would (not) say anything other than that the ACT NT politicians want equal rights for all Aussies Legislative Assembly is easily the intellectual equal of any other All four of the Northern Territory's federally elected members parliament around Australia, and so should have the right to believe the NT should be able to make its own laws on assisted legislate on voluntary assisted dying… dying… “Reasonable people can differ on the substantive issue of …but a bill passed by the Commonwealth in 1997 is still euthanasia. But Territorians should support territory rights. preventing them, and the ACT, from doing so. “The position of Senator Malarndirri McCarthy, Senator Dave The NT's two senators — Labor's Malarndirri McCarthy (photo Smith and member for Solomon Luke Gosling, is to have right, and the Country Liberal Party's Sam McMahon (left, SBS reservations about voluntary euthanasia, but to support territory pic) — say the federal government should not have the power rights.” to stop territories from making laws on the issue. Leigh pointed out that the ACT Labor reps in parliament – himself, Alicia Payne and Dave Smith – all support territory rights and for the ACT to be able to make its own laws. By contrast, he said, the ACT’s only Liberal rep, now Minister for International Development and the Pacific, Zed Seselja, supports the government position of denying full rights rights to ACT residents. https://tinyurl.com/yysc9jkb https://tinyurl.com/ y57y6oh8 HR Council questions Australia’s commitment Many countries are questioning Australia’s commitment to human rights, particularly since our federal and state politicians refuse to raise the age of criminal responsibility for children from 10 to at least 14. Civil Liberties Australia A04043 CLArion – 1 February 2021 www.cla.asn.au 1 Countries are also questioning why Aboriginal Australians, at based on now-discredited wrist X-rays, which lawyers for 3.3% of the population, comprise 28% of people in jail. There Australia claimed in court proved the children were adults. are also queries on why Australian soldiers have not been Yasmin spent two years in a maximum security prison, with brought to account for alleged murders committed in adults. In 2012 he was deported to Indonesia because of Afghanistan starting some 18 years ago. doubts about his age, and in 2017 his conviction was The questioning is part of the HRC’s regular universal periodic overturned. review, in which all countries are examined in turn about every In 2012, the Australian Human Rights Commission ruled that four years on their commitment to human rights. Australia had committed “numerous breaches” of international Non-government agencies, including CLA, toil away for two human rights law between 2008 and 2011 by giving “little weight years to present the HRC inquisitors with a more down-to-earth to the rights of this cohort of young Indonesians” as prosecutors view of the nation’s “achievements” than the whitewashed and police faced pressure to “take people smuggling seriously”, version proffered by the Attorney-General’s Department and the according to Paul Karp, reporting in The Guardian. Dept of Foreign Affairs and Trade. https://tinyurl.com/yx8ua4mq The cases are due back in the federal court on 21 February for Seminal series aims to ‘rescue’ Indigenous kids a case management hearing. Disclosure: Lead lawyer for the Guardian Australia has been running a telling series, Childhood former children is Sam Tierney in custody, to examine the over-representation of Indigenous (photo), CLA’s treasurer, from law kids in the juvenile “justice” system in Australia. firm Ken Cush & Associates in For example, about 1000 children are locked in jails on any Canberra. night. Of them, about 54% are Indigenous kids, even though The Australian government is Indigenous children comprise just 6% of 10-17-year-olds. denying the children’s allegations, A 2018 study found that almost every child in detention was fearing a massive compensation “severely impaired” in at least one brain function, be it memory, payout. https://tinyurl.com/y4lj4983 language, attention or executive function – which limited their https://tinyurl.com/y2b4ea2p ability to plan and understand consequences, the Guardian reported. ODD SPOT: Australian Indigenous kids disproportionately targeted by punitive policing. extremists revealed…including political links Indigenous kids: trapped behind bars https://tinyurl.com/ A revealing and analytical article by Anne Davies in The y68ufof2 Guardian outlines the genesis of some far- and ultra-right Indigenous kids: rounded up by WA cops https://tinyurl.com/ movements and websites in Australia. Trumpian in their use of y6za8jof social media, the groups are linked closely to elements at the Aussie pollies lack Dutch courage conservative extremity of the Coalition parties, Davies says. They use sweet-sounding organisation names to attract In a directly parallel example of fraud by a government on its attention and online click-throughs; data they collect on website people, the Dutch government has resigned due to a scandal over benefits…but the Australian government has not. visitors can be distributed to MPs of their choosing. Their “truths” include anti-mask wearing and Covid-testing result The Dutch tax organisation wrongly accused more than 20,000 criticisms, as well as regurgitating material from other families of fraud over child benefits. Melbourne-based groups which claim Covid-19 is a global plot The government resigned a month before parliament was due to subjugate the world. It’s a great piece of investigative to break up ahead of general elections due on 17 March. journalist by Davies. https://tinyurl.com/y3wudggm Prime Minister Mark Rutte’s cabinet will act in caretaker mode until a new coalition is formed. Government fudges public ‘service’ numbers “The government was not up to standard throughout this whole About a fifth of federal workers are employed on external affair,” Rutte said at a media conference.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Tocsin | Issue 12, 2021
    Contents The Tocsin | Issue 12, 2021 Editorial – Shireen Morris and Nick Dyrenfurth | 3 Deborah O’Neill – The American Warning | 4 Kimberley Kitching – Super Challenges | 7 Kristina Keneally – Words left unspoken | 10 Julia Fox – ‘Gender equality is important but …’ | 12 In case you missed it ... | 14 Clare O’Neil – Digital Dystopia? | 16 Amanda Rishworth – Childcare is the mother and father of future productivity gains | 18 Shireen Morris – Technology, Inequality and Democratic Decline | 20 Robynne Murphy – How women took on a giant and won | 24 Shannon Threlfall-Clarke – Front of mind | 26 The Tocsin, Flagship Publication of the John Curtin Research Centre. Issue 12, 2021. Copyright © 2021 All rights reserved. Editor: Nick Dyrenfurth | [email protected] www.curtinrc.org www.facebook.com/curtinrc/ twitter.com/curtin_rc Editorial Executive Director, Dr Nick Dyrenfurth Committee of Management member, Dr Shireen Morris It was the late, trailblazing former Labor MP and Cabinet Minister, Susan Ryan, who coined the memorable slogan ‘A must be identified and addressed proactively. We need more Woman’s Place is in the Senate’. In 1983, Ryan along with talented female candidates being preselected in winnable seats. Ros Kelly were among just four Labor women in the House of We need more female brains leading in policy development Representatives, together with Joan Child and Elaine Darling. and party reform, beyond the prominent voices on the front As the ABC notes, federal Labor boasts more than double the bench. We need to nurture new female talent, particularly number of women in Parliament and about twice the number women from working-class and migrants backgrounds.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 6 the Impediments
    6 The impediments Education 6.1 Education is not only an issue for remote areas as the lack of education was also a key issue for Indigenous urban youths in Alice Springs: … not necessarily because it is not available to them but because there are a lot of other factors in their life, such as their culture and peer pressure, which is a big one, which stop Aboriginal kids from continuing on at school. There are a lot of factors that cause them to leave school early and be virtually unemployable.1 6.2 There is a lack of awareness within communities as to where an education can take people.2 Aboriginal children have a problem linking education with employment outcomes and a lot are leaving in year 9.3 The Circular Head Aboriginal Corporation found the key to be an understanding of the need to have numeracy and literacy skills.4 1 Mayor Fran Kilgariff, Alice Springs Town Council, Transcript of Evidence, 12 July 2005, p. 12. 2 Mr Lester Davis, Manager, Learning and Development, Newmont Australia Ltd, Transcript of Evidence, 27 October 2005, p. 35; Queensland Government, Submission No. 105, p. 5 3 Mr Warren Mundine, Chief Executive Officer, New South Wales Native Title Services, Transcript of Evidence, 10 February 2006, p. 36. 4 Circular Head Aboriginal Corporation, Submission No. 25, p. 2. 134 INDIGENOUS AUSTRALIANS AT WORK Numeracy and literacy 6.3 The fundamental issue that was raised throughout this inquiry was the frustration of employers attempting to meet targets and skills shortages and the need to provide literacy and numeracy training
    [Show full text]
  • Mps in Drive for Nuclear Energy - the Australian, 2/18/2021
    18/02/2021 MPs in drive for nuclear energy - The Australian, 2/18/2021 MPs in drive for nuclear energy EXCLUSIVE GREG BROWN COALITION’S CLIMATE PUSH Nationals senators have drafted legislation allowing the Clean Energy Finance Corporation to invest in nuclear power as twothirds of Coalition MPs backed lifting the ban on the controversial fuel source to help shift the nation to a carbon- neutral future. The block of five Nationals senators, led by Bridget McKenzie and Matt Canavan, will move an amendment to legislation establishing a $1bn arm at the green bank to allow it to invest in nuclear generators, high-energy, low-emissions (HELE), coal- fired power stations and carbon capture and storage technology. The Nationals’ move comes as a survey of 71 Coalition backbenchers conducted by The Australian revealed that 48 were in favour of lifting the longstanding prohibition on nuclear power in the EPBC act. Liberal MPs Andrew Laming, John Alexander and Gerard Rennick are among backbenchers who want Scott Morrison to take a repeal of the nuclear ban to the upcoming election — a move that would open a new divide with Labor as the nation sets a course for a low-emissions future. “I’m very keen to see the prohibition lifted,” Mr Laming said. “It is something that has to be taken to an election so Australians realise there is a significant change in energy policy.” Mr Alexander said it was like “trying to fight Muhammad Ali with one arm tied behind your back if you are going to ignore nuclear energy”. “This is a new era; let’s be right at the cutting edge,” Mr Alexander said.
    [Show full text]
  • The Media and Indigenous Policy
    The Media and Indigenous Policy How news media reporting and mediatized practice impact on Indigenous policy A preliminary report Copyright © Kerry McCallum, Michael Meadows, Lisa Waller, Michelle Dunne Breen, Holly Reid, 2012 ISBN: 9781740883658 Editor: Associate Professor Kerry McCallum, Journalism & Communication Studies, Faculty of Arts & Design, University of Canberra Editorial Assistant: Monica Andrew Contributors: Kerry McCallum Michael Meadows Lisa Waller Michelle Dunne Breen Holly Reid Further information about the Australian News Media and Indigenous Policy-making 1988-2008 project is available at http://www.canberra.edu.au/faculties/arts-design/research/active- research-groups/public-communication/Indigenous-Policymaking This research was supported under the Australian Research Council’s Discovery Projects funding scheme (DP0987457), with additional funding supplied by the Faculty of Arts and Design, University of Canberra. ii Contents Acknowledgements v Executive summary vii Researchers ix Introduction 1 Media reporting and Indigenous policymaking 3 Kerry McCallum Policymaker perspectives 11 Managing the optics of Indigenous policy 13 Kerry McCallum & Lisa Waller When the stars align 23 Michael Meadows Media perspectives 33 Indigenous health reporting 1988–2008 34 Framing Indigenous Health, 1988–1995 37 Kerry McCallum Practice imperfect: media, discourse and intervention 43 Michelle Dunne-Breen Journalists, ‘remote’ Indigenous sources and cultural competence 51 Lisa Waller From little things big things grow: campaigning journalism
    [Show full text]
  • Updateaug 2021 Vol 29, No
    UpdateAug 2021 Vol 29, No. 2 Three times a year Newsletter The thing about Bluey Dr Cheryl Hayden Member of ABC Friends, Queensland s exposed recently by Amanda Meade in The Guardian Bluey is an on 14 May, the Morrison government has employed its endearing rendition A endless sleight of hand with language to imply that it had of a world in funded the Emmy Award-winning children’s animation, Bluey, which the human through the Australian Children’s Television Foundation. The population is depicted by various breeds of dog. Bluey herself is office of Communications Minister, Paul Fletcher, had apparently a pre-schooler, the elder daughter of perhaps the world’s best not consulted with the Foundation when making this claim and, parents, Bandit and Chilli Heeler, and sister to Bingo. Yes, they as The Guardian explained, refused to accept that an error or a are a family of blue and red heeler dogs, with an extended family misleading comment had been made. Instead, his spokesperson of Heeler aunts, uncles, grandparents and cousins. They live came up with the lame comment that while the Foundation did on a hilltop in Brisbane’s inner-city Paddington, in a renovated not directly fund the program, it was “a strong advocate for quality Queenslander. Go on adventures with them, and you’ll find children’s content including actively supporting the success of yourself eating ice-cream at Southbank, shopping in the Myer Bluey through lots of positive endorsement and publicity, as Centre, or hopping on river rocks in a local creek. an excellent example of Australian’s children’s content, [and] Bluey and Bingo have a diverse bunch of friends, and the wit and the government is proud that it has been able to support the irony that has gone into developing their names and characters production of Bluey through the ABC and Screen Australia.” is hard to miss.
    [Show full text]
  • Warren Mundine Was Not Recommended for the SBS Board
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Warren Mundine was not recommended for the SBS board, but the Coalition chose him anyway The former Liberal candidate was handpicked by the government and had not been put forward by the independent nominations panel Warren Mundine was appointed to the SBS board in October 2020. Amanda Meade Wed 4 Nov 2020 The Morrison government handpicked unsuccessful Liberal candidate Warren Mundine to sit on the SBS board for five years, overlooking the recommendations of the independent nominations panel. The minister for communications, Paul Fletcher, said Mundine was a distinguished Australian and an advocate for Indigenous people when appointing him as a non- executive director of the multicultural public broadcaster on 31 October. “He will be a valuable addition to the SBS board, bringing over 40 years of experience in roles across government, business and the community sector,” Fletcher said. When announcing the appointment, the minister said the government had “followed the legislated process for making this appointment, including considering the report of the independent nomination panel”. But a spokesman for Fletcher has clarified that Mundine was handpicked by the government and not recommended by the independent nominations panel. 2 “Warren Mundine was not included in the list of recommended nominees by the nomination panel; however, it is open to the minister under section 43B of the SBS Act to recommend a nominee other than as recommended by the panel,” the spokesman told Guardian Australia. Mundine is closely aligned with conservative politics and has been a columnist and presenter with News Corp and is chairman of Liberty Works and the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC).
    [Show full text]
  • Ignatian, Dec 2015
    IgnatianDECEMBER 2015 EDITION | VOL 24 In this edition The world is our home EDITORIAL STAFF The theme for this edition of the Ignatianis a characteristic perspective of Saint Ignatius of Loyola, ‘the world is our home’. Rather than Administration Brooke Hillsdon fostering their faith cloistered away, Jesuits embrace traveling widely and serving without prejudice, to share the mission and vision of the Design, layout & editing Equilibrium Design, Potts Point Christian tradition across cultures and continents. Alumni & Special Events Manager This spirit of ‘service out in the world’ is core to the ethos of Christine Zimbulis Riverview. This bumper edition of the Ignatian celebrates these ideals (02) 9882 8595 with stories of staff, students, Old Boys and parents engaging with the [email protected] community, both locally and globally. CONTRIBUTIONS There is an entirely new section dedicated to alumni continuing Please forward to the Ignatian tradition around the world—involving themselves in [email protected] communities very removed from the one they grew up in, and making Saint Ignatius’ College, Riverview a genuine difference for the better (‘Old Boys “in the world”’, p.35). But Tambourine Bay Road, service to others, both at home and abroad, starts much earlier. Before LANE COVE, NSW 2066 they walk out of the College gates, students will have experienced Immersions (p.28), raised money for the Jesuit Mission at the Indian ON THE COVER Bazaar (p.10), formed special bonds of friendship at the Ignatian Children’s Holiday Camps (p.31) or played sport alongside their Jesuit brothers on the other side of the globe (p.62).
    [Show full text]
  • Warren Mundine: Labor's Great Black Hope
    Labor's great black hope Warren Mundine took the road of education to rise above poverty and disadvantage. Preparing to become the Labor Party's national president, he tells Bruce Stannard of his wish to free the six out of 10 indigenous Australians still caught, like some whites, in welfare dependency 31st December 2005 NEXT month, when Warren Mundine succeeds Barry Jones as national president of the Australian Labor Party, he will become the most prominent Aboriginal person in the country. But in the teeth of vehement Left opposition within the ALP and the Aboriginal community, Mundine has cut his controversial link with the Howard Government as a member of the National Indigenous Council, the advisory body that the Government set up last year to replace the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission abolished early this year. The decision to quit the council, made public this week, has come late and under pressure. Earlier Mundine told Inquirer he "doesn't give a stuff" what his critics say about him and sees no conflict of interest in having the ear of government. At that point, he saw value in trying to influence the Coalition Government's agenda for change from the inside. This week he told a reporter from The Australian: "I still stand by what I said previously, that I think it was the right decision to go on the National Indigenous Council and I support the members of the NIC for the work they're doing and what they are trying to achieve. [But] I've made the commitment now to work for the party, to get us to win 2 the next election in 2007, and I want to do everything that's possible for that to happen.
    [Show full text]
  • Interim Report on All Aspects of the Conduct of the 2019 Federal Election and Matters Related Thereto
    PARLIAMENT OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA Interim report on all aspects of the conduct of the 2019 Federal Election and matters related thereto Delegation to the International Grand Committee, Dublin, Ireland Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters February 2020 CANBERRA © Commonwealth of Australia ISBN 978-1-76092-072-2 (Printed version) ISBN 978-1-76092-073-9 (HTML version) This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivs 3.0 Australia License. The details of this licence are available on the Creative Commons website: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/au/. Contents THE REPORT Foreword .......................................................................................................................................................... v Membership of the Committee .................................................................................................................... vi Terms of reference .......................................................................................................................................... x List of abbreviations ...................................................................................................................................... xi List of recommendations ............................................................................................................................. xii 1 Delegation report .............................................................................................. 1 Background to
    [Show full text]
  • Dedicated Indigenous Representation in the Australian Parliament
    Parliament of Australia Department of Parliamentary Services Parliamentary Library Information, analysis and advice for the Parliament RESEARCH PAPER www.aph.gov.au/library 18 March 2009, no. 23, 2008–09, ISSN 1834-9854 Dedicated Indigenous representation in the Australian Parliament Brian Lloyd Politics and Public Administration Section Executive summary There are comparatively high levels of Indigenous representation in Australian state and territory parliaments, but none in the current federal parliament. The proposed National Indigenous Representative Body is unlikely to change this situation. A possible response is to consider dedicated Indigenous representation in Parliament. This has been a feature of the New Zealand parliament for close to 150 years, but in Australia it has remained a matter for discussion. This paper: • describes current levels of Indigenous parliamentary representation in Australia • compares levels of parliamentary representation for Indigenous people in Australia with those of Maori representation in New Zealand • details arrangements that have increased levels of Maori representation in New Zealand, including dedicated seats • canvasses arguments for and against dedicated seats • identifies obstacles to the creation of dedicated seats in Australia, and • considers future possibilities for Indigenous parliamentary representation in Australia. Proposals for dedicated seats in Australia are subject to both compelling arguments and considerable obstacles. The experience in New Zealand shows that dedicated seats do more than equalise the ‗amount‘ of parliamentary representation. Rather, they are a concrete expression of a formal relationship between Indigenous and non-Indigenous constituencies. In Australia, where such a relationship is yet to be defined, dedicated seats could play a key role in the development of such a relationship.
    [Show full text]
  • Black Lives Matter Debate in Senate
    56 SENATE Wednesday, 10 June 2020 Question negatived. The PRESIDENT: Senators, that concludes the discovery of formal business but I would urge you to block out some time in your diary for tomorrow afternoon. MATTERS OF PUBLIC IMPORTANCE COVID-19 The PRESIDENT (15:48): A letter has been received from Senator Hanson: Pursuant to standing order 75, I propose that the following matter of public importance be submitted to the Senate for discussion: "Allowing activists to breach Covid-19 restrictions without punishment, even as these same restrictions are devastating jobs, businesses and lives, is a grave insult to all law-abiding Australians." Is the proposal supported? More than the number of senators required by the standing orders having risen in their places— The PRESIDENT: I understand that informal arrangements have been made to allocate specific times to each of the speakers in the debate and, with the concurrence of the Senate, I shall ask the clerks to set the clock accordingly. Senator HANSON (Queensland) (15:49): The matter of public importance I have raised today is based on our state governments, in particular the weak leadership of Queensland Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk, allowing activists to breach COVID-19 restrictions without punishment even as these same restrictions are devastating jobs, businesses and lives. It's a grave insult to all law-abiding Australians. Last weekend we saw tens of thousands of Australians pack city centres across the nation protesting for Black Lives Matter. This protest started in the United States with the unnecessary death of a black American at the hands of police officers.
    [Show full text]
  • Criminality, Corruption and Impunity: Should Australia Join the Global Magnitsky Movement?
    The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia Criminality, corruption and impunity: Should Australia join the Global Magnitsky movement? An inquiry into targeted sanctions to address human rights abuses House of Representatives Joint Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Trade December 2020 Canberra © Commonwealth of Australia 2013 ISBN 978-1-76092-168-2 (Printed version) ISBN 978-1-76092-169-9 (HTML version) This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivs 3.0 Australia License. The details of this licence are available on the Creative Commons website: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/au/. Contents Foreword ............................................................................................................................................. ix Membership of the JSCFADT Committee ......................................................................................... xiii Membership of the Sub-committee ..................................................................................................... xv Terms of reference ........................................................................................................................... xvii List of abbreviations .......................................................................................................................... xix List of recommendations ................................................................................................................... xxi 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]