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Transatlantica Revue d’études américaines. American Studies Journal 1 | 2016 Modernist Revolutions: American Poetry and the Paradigm of the New Electronic version URL: http://journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/7983 DOI: 10.4000/transatlantica.7983 ISSN: 1765-2766 Publisher AFEA Electronic reference Transatlantica, 1 | 2016, “Modernist Revolutions: American Poetry and the Paradigm of the New” [Online], Online since 28 February 2016, connection on 29 April 2021. URL: http:// journals.openedition.org/transatlantica/7983; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/transatlantica.7983 This text was automatically generated on 29 April 2021. Transatlantica – Revue d'études américaines est mis à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification 4.0 International. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Modernist Revolutions: American Poetry and the Paradigm of the New Introduction. Modernist Revolutions: American Poetry and the Paradigm of the New Clément Oudart (Women Writing) The Modernist Line Cristanne Miller “Radical”: Marianne Moore and the Revision of Modernism Aurore Clavier Eliot’s Modernist Manifesto Viorica Patea Beyond the American Difficult Poem: Paul Celan’s “Du liegst” Xavier Kalck The Ongoing French Reception of the Objectivists Abigail Lang The Open Boat and the Shipwreck of the Singular: American Poetry and the Democratic Ideal Elizabeth Willis The Rhetoric of the Rearguard? Sincerity in Innovative American Poetics Nicholas Manning Spectral Telepathy: the Late Style of Susan Howe Marjorie Perloff Hors Thème Fundamental Education: UNESCO and American Post-War Modernism Matthew Chambers « Hair-oes » et « hair-oines » : les choix capillaires osés de John Neal, ou comment circonscrire l’Américain, entre poil dur et poil souple Sébastien Liagre Tracer l’animal dans les nouvelles de Rick Bass Claire Cazajous-Augé Actualités de la recherche Conférence d’Emory Douglas, ancien ministre de la Culture des Black Panthers, peintre et illustrateur Université Sorbonne Nouvelle – Paris 3, 16 octobre 2015 Alice Morin Transatlantica, 1 | 2016 2 “The Cultures and Politics of Leisure in the British Isles & the United States” Université Paris-Sorbonne – November 6th-7th, 2015 Auréliane Narvaez and Sarah Leboime Journée d’étude « Le témoin et l’écriture de l’histoire » Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier 3, vendredi 29 janvier 2016 Jessica Jacquel « Mobilisation(s) politique(s) des groupes ethno-raciaux dans l’Amérique d’Obama » Roman Vinadia Colloque « Bible et Amériques du XIXe siècle à aujourd’hui : métamorphoses, diffractions et métissages de la Bible dans les Amériques » Université Bretagne Sud, Lorient, 28 avril 2016 Mariannick Guennec International Ecopoetics Conference“Dwellings of Enchantment : Writing and Reenchanting the Earth” Université de Perpignan Via Domitia, June 22-25, 2016 Diane Deplante, Caroline Durand-Rous and Fanny Monnier Fiction Rescues History: Don DeLillo Conference in Paris Paris Diderot University and Paris Sorbonne University, February 18th – 20th, 2016 Luca Ferrando Battistà, Maud Bougerol, Aliette Ventejoux, Béatrice Pire and Sarah Boulet Les archives sonores de la poésie: production – conservation – utilisation 24-25 November 2016, Maison de la Recherche de Paris-Sorbonne Chris Mustazza Journée d’étude « D’une crise à l’autre aux États-Unis (1929-2008) – Approches historiques et sociologiques des crises et des politiques sociales aux États-Unis » Université Paris-Diderot, 21 janvier 2016 Manuel Bocquier Journée d’étude « Écritures féminines des diasporas asiatiques aux États-Unis » Université Bordeaux Montaigne, 1er avril 2016 Nicoleta Alexoae-Zagni and Nelly Mok International Conference “Staging American Bodies” Staging America – Seventh Annual International Conference, Université Nice Sophia Antipolis, March 17-18, 2016 Yaël Pouffary Recensions Claude Le Fustec, Northrop Frye and American Fiction Robert D. Denham Frédéric Dumas, Mark Twain : Tourisme et vanité Stéphanie Carrez Mae M. Ngai, Impossible Subjects: Illegal Aliens and the Making of Modern America Laure Gillot-Assayag Nathalie Dessens et Jean-Pierre Le Glaunec, dirs, Interculturalité: la Louisiane au carrefour des cultures Claire Parfait Nama, Adilifu. Race on the QT: Blackness and the Films of Quentin Tarantino David Roche Rebecca Walsh, The Geopoetics of Modernism Beci Carver Transatlantica, 1 | 2016 3 Catherine COLLOMP, Résister au nazisme. Le Jewish Labor Committee, New York, 1934-1945 Annie Ousset-Krief Revue Imaginaires n°19 « Pop Culture ! Les Cultures populaires aujourd’hui. » Nicolas Labarre Stefani, Anne, Unlikely Dissenters: White Southern Women in the Fight for Racial Justice, 1920-1970 David Diallo Anca Cristofovici & Barbara Montefalcone: Hands-on / Hands-0ff Susan Barbour Reconnaissances An Interview with Rick Bass Claire Cazajous-Augé An Interview with Hollis Seamon Bordeaux, April 2016 Pascale Antolin Trans'Arts À rebours : Retour sur l’exposition de la collection de photographies de Sam Wagstaff au Getty Center à Los Angeles (15 mars - 31 juillet 2016) The Thrill of the Chase: The Wagstaff Collection of Photographs Isabella Seniuta Francesca Woodman, « On Being an Angel » Fondation Henri Cartier-Bresson, du 11 mai au 31 juillet 2016 (commissaire Anna Tellgren) Juliette Melia « As good as real » A propos de deux photographies de dioramas présentées dans l’exposition Le grand orchestre des animaux (Fondation Cartier, Paris, Juillet 2016-Janvier 2017) Camille Joseph Western stories Arles 2016-2017, Les Rencontres de la photographie Chiara Salari “For the benefit and enjoyment of the people”: from wilderness icons to National Geographic’s bear’s-eye views on the occasion of the National Park Service's 100th anniversary Chiara Salari Review of Méliès to 3D: the Cinema Machine exhibition at the Cinémathèque de Paris (October 5th-January 29th, 2017) David Lipson Passion Patchwork : l'étoffe de l'Amérique Adélaïde Desnoé “Restructuring of Forms in American Patchwork” Exhibition “Once Upon a Quilt: America as a Patchwork,” Fondation des Etats-Unis, 2-26 octobre 2016 Marva Mercedes Dixon Transatlantica, 1 | 2016 4 Revue de l’exposition The Color Line – Les artistes africains-américains et la ségrégation (1865-2016) Musée du Quai Branly Jacques Chirac, Paris, 4 octobre 2016 – 15 janvier 2017 Églantine Morvant La Peinture américaine des années 1930 Exposition du 12 octobre 2016 au 30 janvier 2017 au Musée de l’Orangerie, Paris Muriel Adrien Transatlantica, 1 | 2016 5 Modernist Revolutions: American Poetry and the Paradigm of the New Transatlantica, 1 | 2016 6 Introduction. Modernist Revolutions: American Poetry and the Paradigm of the New Clément Oudart ‘Literature is news that STAYS news’ Ezra Pound, ABC of Reading, 1934 1 By bringing together such critical touchstones as Modernism, Revolution(s), and the New, this issue seeks to draw attention to one of the foundational mirages of the modernist experience, that of a clear-cut, definitive, history-bound Modernist revolution. Rather than engage in yet another attempt to pin down an ultimate definition or to settle the debate regarding the blurry timeframe of early, high, late (let alone post-) Modernism, the purpose of this issue is to revisit the modernists’ revolutionary claims and their vicissitudes through over a century of experimental writing. From the “cradle of modernism” (Rabaté, 2007)—with the 1913 New York Armory Show and the publication, arranged from London by Ezra Pound, of H.D.’s first Imagist poems in Chicago’s Poetry magazine—to the latest writings of, say, Susan Howe, the writing of innovative verse has gone through a bewildering sequence of movements, breaks, manifestoes and revolutions. To such an extent that one may wonder if the word revolution should not be understood literally and in the plural, as pointing less to the coming of age of a Marxian upheaval than to the planetary revolutions of a global poetic trend whose inherent obliquity prevents the perpetual return of the same and the paradoxical establishment of an ongoing “tradition of the new” (Rosenberg, 1959). Such debate about drastic change is unavoidably haunted by Eugene Jolas and his “Revolution of the Word” transition issue of 1929. His much-quoted “Proclamation” fostered the literary craftsman’s use of a dismantled syntax, along with the disintegration of pre-existing words and fashioning of a new, multilingual idiom, understood as the literary means for an intercontinental revolution. Reading modernism requires tackling the double bind of innovative writing: the resurgence of revolutionary claims and the new forms of the “New” in American poetry—both in the Transatlantica, 1 | 2016 7 critical and creative arenas—from the early twentieth to the early twenty-first centuries. Pound’s Renovation or Make It New’s Old News 2 A key axiom of the modernist rhetoric of rupture seems to be predicated upon a multifaceted paradox, which in itself aptly encapsulates the tensions and contradictions underlying the modernist endeavor. The famous Poundian expression, an apparent injunction, is mostly remembered as a revolutionary call-to-arms (make it new!), or as the very definition of the task of the true poet (to make it new). Although the phrase is usually associated with the inaugural modernist moment, it mostly gained circulation owing to its visibility as the largely allusive and mostly misunderstood title of Pound’s collection of essays, published in London in 1934 and in the U.S. the following year. Yet the publication date signals that it had little to do