Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

Darlington

Darlington

(E.55.1668) NZ3678821334 {28C6E925-122D-4A11-BD30-53F091C643D4} Parish: Bishopton Postal Code: TS21 1PZ LAND AT GRANGE FARM, BISHOPTON, NEAR DARLINGTON Archaeological Watching Brief on Land at Grange Farm, Bishopton, Near Darlington Turnbill, P : Brigantia Archaeological Practice, 2005, 8pp, colour pls, figs Work undertaken by: Brigantia Archaeological Practice The results of the watching brief were entirely consistent with the location of the site, outside the margin of the historic village. The small quantity of abraded medieval pottery was typical of assemblages. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD Durham

Berwick-upon-Tweed

(E.20.1669) NT89323757 {F9AB726A-0AD2-46CB-8793-415A2C47BE3F} Parish: Branxton Postal Code: TD12 4SP LAND AT ADJACENT TO THE VILLAGE HALL, BRANXTON Land at adjacent to the Village Hall, Branxton, Robinson, L Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 14pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services A shallow pit, of probable medieval date, was identified which had been used for the disposal of domestic refuse, including animal bone and charred seeds. Several sherds of 19th/20th century pottery and glass were recovered from the topsoil. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD, MO

Chester-le-Street

(E.20.1670) NZ2761451259 {64EEC588-E82F-41FE-A0CB-E299515D3704} Parish: Chester-Le-Street Postal Code: DH2 2DF CESTRIA SCHOOL, CHESTER-LE-STREET Cestria School, Chester-le-Street, Co. Durham Adams, J Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 20pp, figs. Refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services Archaeological monitoring was maintained during excavation of two foundation trenches. Roman metalled surfaces were located. A circular pit was also located and dated to the 17th century. Monitoring was also maintained during the excavation of three test pits. No archaeological features, artefacts, or deposits were identified. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: RO, PM

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.20.1671) NZ27685129 {2F2DDBB8-E32F-477F-88D6-2575E4ADEBBC} Parish: Chester-le-Street Postal Code: DH3 3QA PARK VIEW COMMUNITY SCHOOL Park View Community School, Armstrong, J Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 11pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services Three geotechnical test pits were excavated to examine the deposits in the proposed development area. No archaeological deposits were encountered in any of the pits. [Au(abr)]

(E.20.1672) NZ27845100 {8FC71F15-A9A7-4F9F-92B8-5F87416A33A7} Parish: Chester-le-Street Postal Code: DH3 3PP PARK VIEW SCHOOL, CHESTER-LE-STREET Park Vi ew School, Chester-le-Street, County Durham: An Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M, McKelvey, J & Garrett, F Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 24pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The watching brief was undertaken during the insertion of a flood relief pipeline. An east-west metalled road was located to the east of the school with Roman pottery on its upper surface. No buildings were identified to either side of the road, although owing to difficult conditions for observation in a trench of limited witch, the presence of timber buildings could not be ruled out. However, at a distance of 55m to the north of the road the corner of a building with substantial clay and cobble foundations was located. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 8317 Archaeological periods represented: RO

Durham

(E.20.1673) NZ30344357 {183F369B-B0D3-4181-B120-334FEA852F4B} Parish: Belmont Postal Code: DH1 1AB ST. MARY MAGDALENE, BELMONT Archaeological Watching Brief at the Church of St. Mary Magdalene, Belmont Turnbull, P Barnard Castle : Brigantia Archaeological Practice, 2005, 8pp, colour pls, figs Work undertaken by: Brigantia Archaeological Practice The removal of topsoil revealed the cuts of several graves, visible in the surface of the natural subsoil. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 8094 Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.20.1674) {7E34395D-B9C1-4E29-BB61-6DA352366878} Parish: Durham DURHAM CITY PARK AND RIDE SITES Archaeological Investigations at the Durham City Park and Ride Sites Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 110pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. No archaeological remains of significance were recorded at either Sniperley Farm or Carrville Interchange. The evaluation trenches at all three sites recorded evidence of former agricultural use of the land. Remains of ridge and furrow ploughing at Sniperley Farm were interpreted as being of Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East medieval date, whilst those from the other two sites were seemingly of post-medieval origin. Given their likely origin, such remains were considered to be of low archaeological significance. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.20.1675) NZ27264409 {4660B864-8F57-4EEF-B008-5A34085DD7AF} Parish: Durham Postal Code: DH1 5YS HOPPER'S WOOD, AYKLEY HEADS, DURHAM An Archaeological Watching Brief at Hopper's Wood, Aykley Heads, Durham, County Durham Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 16pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. During the archaeological work, a single struck flint, of probable Mesolithic or Early Neolithic date, was recovered from topsoil, along with two fragments of medieval pottery, a fragment of post- medieval glass and a fragment of clay tobacco pipe. While the assemblage was broad evidence of human activity in the area from prehistoric time onwards. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD, PM, PR

(E.20.1676) NZ27614275 {83EBC69F-3C8B-4765-A385-214BB73A80B3} Parish: Durham Postal Code: DH1 1RT LAND AT FINNEY TERRACE, PROVIDENCE ROW, DURHAM CITY Report on an Archaeological Watching Brief on Land at Finney Terrace, Providence Row, Durham City, Co. Durham Jefferson, P Alston : North Pennines Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 23pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: North Pennines Archaeology Ltd. The watching brief revealed very little archaeological evidence that had not already been observed during the evaluation. Severe truncation was observed across the whole site leaving very little evidence for medieval archaeology. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 8511

(E.20.1677) NZ27124236 {46CAC470-0BAD-4A8B-924A-9705F59B5D89} Parish: Durham Postal Code: DH1 4QX LAND OFF SOUTH STREET, DURHAM Archaeological Investigation on Land off South Street, Durham Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 41pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. A field evaluation, followed by archaeological monitoring of geotechnical test-pits in the eastern part of the former garden encountered cut features and medieval pottery as well as post-medieval pits and finds. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 8991 Archaeological periods represented: MD, PM

(E.20.1678) NZ27304108 {744C42F0-197E-4E10-B7B8-B76EE303A88B} Parish: Durham Postal Code: DH1 3TW LAND TO THE REAR OF ST. CUTHBERT'S COLLEGE, SOUTH BAILEY, DURHAM Land to the rear of St. Cuthbert's College, South Bailey, Durham: Archaeological Watching Brief Rae, A Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 6pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

No archaeological features or remains were identified during the watching brief. [Au(abr)]

(E.20.1679) NZ08934144 {84DF48B1-011E-4BA7-BBF1-1EAB30F33BBA} Parish: Tow Law Postal Code: DL13 4JP WEAR VALLEY RAILWAY LINE, HIGH STOOP, TOW LAW Wear Valley Railway Line, High Stoop, Tow Law, County Durham Rae, A Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 11pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services Two stone drainage culverts and an early 19th century ruined rectangular stone trackside building were photographed and recorded. No other archaeological features or remains were identified. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM

Sedgefield

(E.20.1680) NZ30703340 {B8056942-16B0-4B36-A511-117CAD7A5047} Parish: Cornforth Postal Code: DL17 9EU LAND ADJACENT TO THRISLINGTON QUARRY, WEST CORNFORTH Archaeological Watching Brief on Land adjacent to Thrislington Quarry, West Cornforth Turnbull, P Barnard Castle : Brigantia Archaeological Practice, 2005, 5pp, colour pls, figs Work undertaken by: Brigantia Archaeological Practice The results of the watching brief were archaeologically negative in that all of the deposits disturbed could be seen to be modern in date. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 8230

Teesdale

(E.20.1681) NZ04911640 {29E13D79-5D15-48C5-84F1-8746205202D1} Parish: Gainford Postal Code: DL12 8NB CASTLE ACCESS ROAD, BARNARD CASTLE Castle Access Road, Barnard Castle, County Durham: Archaeological Monitoring Cooper, O Barnard Castle : Northern Archaeological Associates, 2005, 12pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Northern Archaeological Associates Monitoring identified at least three phases of activity. The earliest was a segment of the edge of the moat or cutting called 'The Scar'. This was replaced during the medieval occupancy of the castle by a revetment wall with backfill. This may have related to the extension of the castle during the mid-12th century. A small number of sherds of 13th-14th century pottery were recovered from the sediment beyond the revetment wall. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD

(E.20.1682) NZ05021640 {79E10050-3D0F-4E24-9FCF-A72B1A8F6E73} Parish: Gainford Postal Code: DL12 8BN NO. 28 HORSE MARKET, BARNARD CASTLE No. 28 Horse Market, Barnard Castle: an Archaeological Watching Brief Jenkins, C Barnard Castle : Northern Archaeological Associates, 2005, 5pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Northern Archaeological Associates The watching brief encountered ground make-up and levelling deposits but no clear evidence for deposits associated with the medieval ditch were recorded. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.20.1683) NZ18001880 {2043FB0E-6119-4F80-AC04-A3FAEB46C6F2} Parish: Headlam Postal Code: DL2 3HA HEADLAM HALL, HEADLAM Archaeological Watching Brief at Headlam Hall, Headlam, Teesdale District, Co. Durham Turnbull, P Barnard Castle : Brigantia Archaeological Practice, 2005, 10pp, colour pls, figs Work undertaken by: Brigantia Archaeological Practice A watching brief found that it was clear that the site had been seriously disturbed in the past, mostly by the construction of farm buildings and the landscaping associated with them. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 8963 Former County of Tyne & Wear

Gateshead

(E.05.1684) NZ27005930 {252AADF4-7091-4194-9705-8E3ACC6C83EE} Parish: , Lamesley Postal Code: NE9 7UU RAVENSWORTH GOLF CLUB, GATESHEAD Ravensworth Golf Club, Gateshead, Rae, A Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 10pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services The works comprised the removal of tarmac and modern overburden and the excavation of foundation trenches and footings within the proposed development area. No archaeological features or artefacts were identified during the archaeological monitoring. [Au(abr)]

(E.05.1685) NZ17816233 {5A106702-2D88-4323-B73F-6E9104AA9A43} Parish: Blaydon Postal Code: NE21 4RD LITCHFIELD TERRACE, WINLATON, GATESHEAD Litchfield Terrace, Winlaton, Gateshead: Archaeological Watching Brief Parker, J Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 12pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The watching brief recovered evidence of a possible property boundary in the form of a dry stone wall. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/58 Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.05.1686) NZ20206225 {1DA5718C-3B94-4001-B384-CB6BE5B55B10} Parish: Blaydon Postal Code: NE16 3DW SANDS ROAD, SWALWELL, GATESHEAD Archaeological Investigations Sands Road, Swalwell, Gateshead, Tyne & Wear Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 72pp, pls, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. The earliest deposits encountered comprised a sequence of alluvial layers. The alluvium was covered by deposits of 'made ground' from which a small quantity of 19th century pottery was recovered. Further post-medieval industrial remains were encountered and buildings of the mill complex was recorded. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/57 Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.05.1687) NZ26106380 {9BA765D7-D889-4507-B651-33AC1160B81E} Parish: Gateshead Postal Code: NE8 3BL KELVIN WORKS SITE, SOUTH SHORE ROAD, GATESHEAD Kelvin Works Site, South Shore Road, Gateshead. Archaeological Assessment and Building Recording Peters, C Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 56pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department A desk-based assessment and building recording was carried out in advance of a proposed development. The site lay outside the known area of Roman and medieval settlement in Gateshead. However, the development site itself lay within the Medieval Bishop's Park and the possibility that it contained the remains of the Bishop's retreat, or park residence should not be dismissed as it had not yet been found elsewhere. In addition the importance of this area of Gateshead in terms of industrial archaeology should not be underestimated. Hawk's Iron Works was established in the area in 1747, and the building still existed on the site and dated to the later end of their Empire. Hawks was important for the social and economic status of the area with a paternalistic policy towards employees. Due to the fact that sub-surface industrial remains were likely, as well as a chance of a medieval Bishop's Residence, it was recommended that trial trenching be carried out on the site. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/22

Newcastle-upon-Tyne

(E.05.1688) NZ27256487 {F8A30DB1-64C4-4220-916F-24970FE3B2EB} Parish: Byker Postal Code: NE6 1PB UNION ROAD, PHASE 2, BYKER Union Road, Phase 2, Byker, Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Archaeological Watching Brief Garrett, F Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 19pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department Both the previous evaluation of the site, and the recent watching brief, produced important evidence for the alignment and location of Hadrian's Wall and associated defensive features; including the possible location of the site of Turret 2a, suggested by the alignment of the Roman defensive pits observed in Trench 2. Hadrian's Wall would have been located within Trench 1, had not the ground levels been severely terraced into from the post-medieval period. The location of the defensive pits and the Wall Ditch, observed during the works, represented a major contribution to the knowledge and understanding of Hadrian's Wall on Tyneside. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/124 Archaeological periods represented: RO

(E.05.1689) NZ24366404 {05FFBC18-EC38-4F78-A220-87C56721FE07} Parish: Fenham Postal Code: NE1 4AW WEST WALLS, BATH LANE, NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE West Walls, Bath Lane, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Archaeological Watching Brief Hewitt, R Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 12pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department A trench 1.8m x 1.4m was excavated at the site, which was located approximately 15m to the southwest of the fourteenth century Durham tower, part of a substantial and well-preserved section of the medieval city wall, known locally as the west walls. The walls and tower are afforded statutory protection as a Scheduled Ancient Monument, and although the area of works lay outside the Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

Scheduled area, survival of features or deposits relating to the use of the two wall and ditch plots immediately adjacent to it was considered possible, though it was not know how deeply buried such features might be. Only a single deposit, a mixed dark-grey to yellowish-brown gravel, was recorded beneath the stone slab paving. This deposit probably represented a backfilling/levelling layer relating to the construction of the pavement. No deposits or features of any archaeological interest were observed and no finds were recovered from the trench. [Au(abr)]

(E.05.1690) NZ26726489 {1958D9CB-CD6D-49B7-B961-1D8EEAC9B80C} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE6 1ST 65-69 SHEILDS ROAD, BYKER, NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE 65-69 Shields Road, Byker, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Archaeological Watching Brief Williams, A Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Alan Williams Archaeology, 2005, 13pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Alan Williams Archaeology Given only the partial exposure of subsoil over the site it was impossible to say that no discrete works extended to the north of the Wall Ditch as part of the Roman military corridor, but the watching brief did show that the Wall Ditch did not run beyond the present width of the road and that there certainly no continuous works within the area inspected. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/109

(E.05.1691) NZ21586471 {DC44E8D7-ECD7-43CD-9634-8B954631B28B} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE15 6QH DENHILL PARK, BENWELL, NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE Denhill Park, Benwell, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Archaeological Watching Brief Garrett, F Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 25pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The eastern facing section in Bay 2 contained the truncated remains of pitched sandstones set in clay., with small fragments of horizontally placed sandstones, representing the internal foundation and flagged floor of the Roman granary building that had been excavated previously. This watching brief identified and located intact Roman features, artefacts and ground surfaces. The discoveries demonstrate that remains of Benwell fort survived beneath the modern housing estate. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 205/99 Archaeological periods represented: RO

(E.05.1692) NZ22806444 {E10FF973-78C9-4EE5-BE2A-9D4A9525A7AB} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE1 1SQ FORMER NURSES' HOME, WESTGATE ROAD, NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE Former Nurses' Home, Westgate Road, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: An Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 9pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department No evidence of features or deposits associated with Hadrian's Wall were located during works. Natural clay subsoil was located within 0.30m of present ground level. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/1

(E.05.1693) NZ27506500 {B266FAA0-15EE-4CBC-B101-4FCC27FF2CE1} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE6 4QZ Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

FOSSWAY, BYKER, NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE Fossway, Byker, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Archaeological Evaluation and Watching Brief Mabbit, J, Jazdzejewski, L, Garrett, F & McKelvey, J Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 33pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department During the course of the project, the wall ditch, the northern side of the wall foundation and the robbing trench of wall were located. Previously it had been feared that the construction of the Fossway in the 1920s had destroyed all structural remains of the Wall in this area. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: RO

(E.05.1694) NZ17006650 {30576B07-5B33-4392-A44F-5DCC730E1215} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE15 8LD GEORGE STREET/HEXHAM ROAD, WALBOTTLE, NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE George Street/Hexham Road, Walbottle, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M, McKelvey, J, Simon, D & Garrett, F Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 11pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department A deposits of sandstones and clay located in Trench 1 represented core material derived from Hadrian's Wall. However, only a very limited area of this deposit was exposed, meaning that this possible identification of the Wall awaits support of other observation before its line can be considered to be fixed in this area with certainty. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/40 Archaeological periods represented: RO

(E.05.1695) NZ25206400 {A41CD51B-18D7-44A2-946D-E57B5933664E} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE1 2TT LAND NEAR ALL SAINTS CHURCH, MANOR CHARE, NEWCASTLE-UPON- TYNE Land Near All Saints Church, Manor Chare, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Watching Brief Williams, A Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Alan Williams Archaeology, 2005, 12pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Alan Williams Archaeology No archaeological deposits were seen during the watching brief. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/112

(E.05.1696) NZ26606470 {12CA19E3-F372-407B-9666-7D3866D9108C} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE6 1EJ SHIELDS ROAD PHASE 2B, BYKER, NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE Shields Road Phase 2b, Byker, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Archaeological Evaluation and Watching Briefs Muncaster, W Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 43pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The evaluation and watching brief established that the site was one of national significance containing remains of Hadrian's Wall at a depth of 0.47m beneath present ground level in Trench 1. Any proposed development would have to adapt itself to the fabric of Hadrian's Wall, for which there was a presumption in favour of preservation in situ. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.05.1697) NZ17506650 {02C2F679-B481-46EF-8E1E-929A09F2CE18} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE15 9XH ST. CUTHBERTS ROMAN CATHOLIC PRIMARY SCHOOL, WALBOTTLE St. Cuthbert's Roman Catholic Primary School, Walbottle, Tyne and Wear. Archaeological Watching Brief The Archaeological Practice Ltd. Newcastle-upon-Tyne : The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2005, 7pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: The Archaeological Practice Ltd. A watching brief was undertaken during groundwork at the site of a school. No significant archaeological deposits or finds were encountered. [AIP]

Archaeological periods represented: MO

(E.05.1698) NZ18666595 {DDC01745-E03E-47E2-86A7-CB1C35E82402} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE5 5AD UNION HALL ROAD, WEST DENTON, NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE Union Hall Road, West Denton, Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Archaeological Watching Brief Garrett, F Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 10pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The trench in the area of the Vallum was excavated to a maximum depth of 0.50m, which truncated a modern footpath and modern deposits, no archaeological features were observed. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/52

(E.05.1699) NZ21706450 {A14000CA-2C76-4EFE-A77D-3DB4C8BDE5F6} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE15 6QR WEIDNER ROAD, BENWELL Weidner Road, Benwell, Tyne and Wear: Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M & Jazdzejewski, L Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department , 2005, 9pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department Close to the consolidated remains of the Roman temple, a natural cut feature of uncertain date was located. No deposits of archaeological significance were located in any of the other trenches, the majority of which did not penetrate beyond the limits of pre-existing service trenches. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: UD

(E.05.1700) NZ22796445, , NZ19876555 {87BAF161-D25B-4FFA-A464-C283E9CECFE1} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE15 7UJ WEST ROAD AND WESTGATE ROAD West Road and Westgate Road, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Tyne and Wear. Archaeological Watching Brief Garrett, F Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 11pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department A watching brief was undertaken ahead of the installation of new bus timing posts located on either side of the road at the two locations, close to the projected alignments of Hadrian's Wall and the Wall Ditch as it appears on the OD landline map. No archaeologically significant layers were observed with the trenches and the test holes did not penetrate beneath modern backfill and soil levels. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/89

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.05.1701) NZ19506570 {680EBC9A-0657-4898-947E-39385BB4815C} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE5 2BN WEST ROAD/SILVER LONNEN, DENTON West Road/Silver Lonnen, Denton: Archaeological Watching Brief Peters, C Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 11pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The watching brief recovered no evidence of archaeological interest. The trenching did not exceed the limits of the pre-existing service trenches. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/45

(E.05.1702) NZ24636399 {9085C856-94BE-434C-9B46-BAA22984D518} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE1 5DG WESTGATE ROAD An Archaeological Investigation on Westgate Road, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Tyne and Wear Pre-Construct Archaeology Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 16pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology An archaeological investigation was undertaken during the installation of an underground electricity supply. The site was located in an area of considerable archaeological sensitivity, within the corridor of Hadrian's Wall UNESCO World Heritage Site. The investigation comprised the excavation of a linear trench excavated in two phases along the line of the cable installation and to its maximum intrusive depth, 650mm. In summary, no archaeological features or deposits predating the post-medieval period were recorded within the trench and the cable installation proceeded as planned. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/122

(E.05.1703) NZ18386611 {365C9063-C0F5-4F93-91A4-A67DBDBCB65E} Parish: Newcastle upon Tyne Postal Code: NE5 5AE WESTLANDS, LEMINGTON Westlands, Lemington, Tyne and Wear. Archaeological Watching Brief McKelvey, J Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 6pp, figs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An archaeological watching brief was undertaken during emergency repair to a gas leak. The watching brief was required as the works lay within a Scheduled Area (SAM 28,19) associated with Hadrian's Wall. The work ensured that no deposits associated with Hadrian's Wall were disturbed during the works. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/76

(E.05.1704) NZ25966554 {581226E9-B245-45E8-8BAC-88AEC352FA58} Parish: Newcastle uponTyne Postal Code: NE2 1NU ST. CATHERINES CONVENT AND RC PRIMARY SCHOOL, SANDYFORD St. Catherine's Convent and RC Primary School, Sandyford, Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Negative Watching Brief Report (letter) Johnson, P Barnard Castle : Northern Archaeological Associates, 2005, 2pp, figs Work undertaken by: Northern Archaeological Associates An archaeological watching brief was undertaken during groundwork for a development. The work showed that the site had previously been built upon and the majority of the site had been truncated. There were no archaeological remains encountered during this work. [AIP]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

SMR primary record number: 2005/90 Archaeological periods represented: PM

North Tyneside

(E.05.1705) NZ27157260 {1DAFBC62-2B27-4517-8446-26F7402124DE} Parish: Burradon Postal Code: NE23 7PT MINERS WELFARE GROUND, BURRADON, NORTH TYNESIDE Miners Welfare Ground, Burradon, North Tyneside: Archaeological Excavation Armstrong, J Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 7pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services The excavation involved stripping the area where the school was to be built. Several north-south aligned medieval plough furrows were recorded, as well as two west-east aligned gullies, of probable post-medieval date. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM, MD

(E.05.1706) NZ37006940 {7654E35F-B286-44C3-BC22-58A84D11AC92} Parish: Tynemouth Postal Code: NE30 4DU TYNEMOUTH Tynemouth, Tyne and Wear. Archaeological Watching Brief Richardson, D Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 11pp, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An archaeological watching brief was carried out during the refurbishment of water mains. The watching brief recovered evidence of disarticulated human remains outside 55 and 56 Front Street. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/33 Archaeological periods represented: EM

(E.05.1707) NZ37296937 {87D33ACE-CD2A-46F2-BDF6-EB193807A9CD} Parish: Tynemouth Postal Code: NE30 4BZ TYNEMOUTH PRIORY Tynemouth Priory, Tyne and Wear: Archaeological Watching Brief MacPherson Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 17pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The watching brief recovered evidence of a wall of probable medieval date beneath the cemetery. Disarticulated human remains were found scattered through the topsoil of the cemetery. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/117

(E.05.1708) NZ37206930 {D572EB6D-8930-4DC2-8F45-824057178FC0} Parish: Tynemouth Postal Code: NE30 4BZ TYNEMOUTH WATER MAINS REFURBISHMENT Tynemouth Water Mains Refurbishment, Tyne and Wear: Archaeological Watching Brief Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 44pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The results of this watching brief indicated that no deposits on the site of specific archaeological interest were encountered except a possible Victorian drain along St. Oswin's Place. [Au(abr)] Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

SMR primary record number: 2005/49 Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.05.1709) NZ30106611 {9D95C64D-2B83-41A4-AB64-123BEEC649A7} Parish: Wallsend Postal Code: NE28 6EH BUDDLE STREET, WALLSEND Buddle Street, Wallsend, Tyne and Wear. Archaeological Watching Brief Simon, D Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 7pp, colour pls, figs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, e & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An archaeological watching brief was undertaken during emergency repair to a service following the collapse of a service beneath Buddle Street. The watching brief was required because of the proximity of the works to Segedunum Roman Fort. The watching brief ensured that no structural features associated with the fort and vicus were disturbed during the groundwork. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/77

(E.05.1710) NZ40596168 {1A0EDA00-C935-4845-94CC-5E139DA3F996} Parish: Boldon Postal Code: SR6 7JL CLOSE COTTAGE AND REGENTS CLOST REST HOME, CHURCH LANE, WHITBURN An Archaeological Watching Brief at Close Cottage and Regents Clost Rest Home, Church Lane, Whitburn, Tyne and Wear Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 36pp, pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Archaeological monitoring on two properties found a substantial pit, from which a single sherd of medieval pottery was recovered, further medieval pottery and a former garden soil of presumed post- medieval date. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/102 Archaeological periods represented: MD

(E.05.1711) NZ33806540 {9B29D000-231A-4134-B02C-88B4C2498FDC} Parish: Jarrow BEDE'S WORLD, JARROW Bede's World, Jarrow, Tyne & Wear: Archaeological Monitoring Adams, J Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 10pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services Excavations took place to a maximum depth of 0.38m. Part of a foundation of probable 19th century date was identified. The extent and function of this was unknown. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.05.1712) NZ33406330 {31F83802-98CA-480A-9237-E044F0278860} Parish: Jarrow Postal Code: NE32 5UB LEAM LANE/ROMAN ROAD, JARROW Leam Lane/Roman Road, Jarrow, Tyne and Wear: Archaeological Watching Brief Inkster, K Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 11pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department No trace of the Wrekendyke was located in any of the six trenches. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/53

(E.05.1713) NZ29006000 {125B5DE7-BF73-4AEC-A8AF-BE0C76AF5761} Parish: South Shields Postal Code: NE10 8RS LEAM LANE Leam Lane, Newcastle Road, South Shields, Newcastle-upon-Tyne. An Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 6pp Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An archaeological watching brief was undertaken during water mains renewal, to determine whether archaeological features or deposits associated with the Wrendyke survived within the development area. No surviving stratified archaeological layers were encountered. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/31

Sunderland

(E.05.1714) NZ35505920 {3652CD4D-0774-4095-92F2-2650B586B918} Parish: Monkwearmouth Postal Code: SR5 4DX HYLTON LANE, DOWNHILL, SUNDERLAND Hylton Lane, Downhill, Sunderland: Archaeological Monitoring Rae, A Railton, M Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 7pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services The works comprised the stripping of topsoil within the site. No archaeological features or artefacts were identified during this operation. [Au(abr)]

(E.05.1715) NZ41355300 {76EA4559-A5BD-48E1-A143-9D6C685499A5} Parish: Ryhope Postal Code: SR2 0NH RYHOPE, BEACH ROAD, RYHOPE BURN, SUNDERLAND Ryhope, Beach Road, Ryhope Burn, Sunderland. Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 7pp Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An archaeological watching brief was undertaken as part of a water mains diversion. Directly beneath the topsoil which averaged 0.35-0.40m in depth, natural clay subsoil was observed throughout the easement area with no evidence for archaeological deposits or features. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/35

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.05.1716) NZ35344921 {505357BF-9D62-4B5E-AAC2-07C5F152E3A2} Parish: Sunderland Postal Code: DH5 8JD COPT HILL, HOUGHTON-LE-SPRING, SUNDERLAND Copt Hill, Houghton-le-Spring, Sunderland: Archaeological Watching Brief Adamson, N Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 8pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services No archaeologically significant deposits were found during the process of site monitoring, and no significant finds were recovered from the spoil generated by the excavations. [Au(abr)]

(E.05.1717) NZ39075720 {EAC3BD3A-A245-439F-A105-1BAAED6E9A28} Parish: Sunderland Postal Code: SR1 3QR FARRINGDON ROW, SUNDERLAND Archaeological Investigations at Farringdon Row, Sunderland, Tyne and Wear Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 70pp, pls, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. The second phase of fieldwork undertaken in January 2005 investigated a feature found in a previous evaluation. The full dimensions of the feature could not be determined, but a single struck flint was recovered from the infill material and the conclusion was that the feature represented prehistoric activity at the site. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological periods represented: PR, PM

(E.05.1718) NZ39475962 {61F31869-A53C-472E-AC4C-7E90FA8ACEE6} Parish: Sunderland Postal Code: SR6 9AB FULWELL GARAGE, SUNDERLAND Fulwell Garage, Sunderland: Archaeological Monitoring Claydon, M Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 6pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services Two walls, probably of post-medieval or modern date, were recorded within the development area. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: UD

(E.05.1719) NZ41105330 {19A8126B-4C46-42D2-891A-0088214EF943} Parish: Sunderland Postal Code: SR2 0YX RYHOPE PIPELINE DIVERSION, SUNDERLAND Ryhope Pipeline Diversion, Sunderland, Tyne and Wear Adams, J Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 22pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services During the archaeological monitoring of the removal of the topsoil, ridge and furrow was noted at the southern area of the pipeline corridor. The furrows were probably medieval in date. One piece of medieval pottery and five lithics were recovered from the topsoil. An existing culvert was identified in Field 2. No other archaeological features or artefacts were identified. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: UD, MD, PR

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.05.1720) NZ35225652 {AEFBB5B9-984F-4C95-BB10-D218832B2089} Parish: Sunderland Postal Code: SR4 0LU SOUTH HYLTON IRON WORKS, SUNDERLAND Archaeological Watching Brief: South Hylton Iron Works, Sunderland, Tyne and Wear Hewitt, R & Johnson, B Holywell : Archaeology Incorporated, 2005, 24pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Archaeology Incorporated The watching brief identified three phases of construction at the site, the first comprised the sandstone walls of the pre-1861 iron works, the second comprised internal brick structures and concrete floors with iron mountings for machinery above. The third phase comprised massive concrete foundations with conjoining slab surfaces and upright stanchions. This final phase related to the major redevelopment of the site during the 20th century. No finds were recovered from the excavations. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/59 Archaeological periods represented: MO, PM

(E.05.1721) NZ41145449 {0BB7019F-2172-4259-BE23-E2C1F8F1B5A6} Parish: Sunderland South Postal Code: SR2 9SH SUNDERLAND SOUTHERN RADIAL ROUTE, RYHOPE Sunderland Southern Radial Route, Ryhope, Tyne and Wear: Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 15pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department No significant archaeological features were identified during the topsoil strip. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 2005/101

(E.05.1722) NZ33905790 {42F2D7DB-2DF2-44D8-B22A-D158A64B3CB9} Parish: Washington Postal Code: SR5 3NS NISSAN WIND FARM, WASHINGTON Nissan Wind Farm, Washington, Tyne and Wear Adams, J & Armstrong, J Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 20pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services Geotechnical boreholes indicated a potential to encounter archaeological deposits. [Au(abr)]

Hartlepool

Hartlepool

(E.59.1723) NZ49103340 {C257757B-35AB-4FD3-8E2F-90B6F29E7FC6} Parish: Hartlepool Postal Code: TS25 0XG 33 NEWQUAY CLOSE 33 Newquay Close, Hartlepool Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology The watching brief was carried out during foundation trenching. There were no finds or features of interest. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.59.1724) NZ52903350 {4A6477CF-2D68-4BB6-ABBB-80A56F819786} Parish: Hartlepool Postal Code: TS25 0QN REAR OF REGENT STREET BAPTIST CHAPEL, HARTLEPOOL Rear of Regent Street Baptist Chapel, Hartlepool Wilike, S Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology No features or finds of archaeological interest were noted. [Au(adp)]

(E.59.1725) NZ48983147 {6CA6305C-E2B9-45FB-B305-CEC45326BE2A} Parish: Hartlepool Postal Code: TS25 4LL SUMMERHILL WOODLAND PARK, HARTLEPOOL Summerhill Woodland Park, Hartlepool Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology This minor watching brief took place during the installation of two wooden sculptures as an entrance feature to the Summerhill archaeological site. Fragments of tile were found in both the trenches. This has not yet been identified but is in keeping with the Roman roof tiles from this site. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological periods represented: RO Middlesbrough

Middlesbrough

(E.65.1726) NZ48241689 {2EAC0249-08F2-4419-AD2B-85F3EACBEB96} Parish: Acklam Postal Code: TS5 7EQ 19 CHURCH LANE, ACKLAM 19 Church Lane, Acklam, Middlesbrough Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology There were no finds or features of archaeological interest. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 219

(E.65.1727) NZ49402080 {D1458935-FFB4-43D8-A0EE-6BAF2436B3A5} Parish: Middlesbrough Postal Code: TS2 1RF MIDDLESBROUGH, SUSSEX STREET Middlesbrough, Sussex Street: Archaeological Excavation Graham, D Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 59pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services An excavation was conducted in advance of proposed development. A significant amount of flint was recovered. This was residual, recovered from medieval and later deposits. The assemblage may have indicated settlement nearby. The extent of the medieval occupation included features and deposits identifiable as rubbish pits, layers of soil and waste tipping, gullies and ditches, as well as stone filled areas, boundary walls and palisades and a possible smithy or metal working area. A significant assemblage of pottery and animal bone was recovered from these features and layers. Metal objects including iron and bronze were also recovered. It was concluded that the excavation covered the area at the back of the medieval houses, where craft and industrial activities as well as general refuse disposal took place. Features including walls and column bases of the 19th century St. Mary's Cathedral were precisely located. Other possible pits and features were also attributed to this phase of activity and possibly to the earlier St. Mary's Chapel. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD, PR, PM Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

Northumberland

(E.35.1728) {C373EECB-A488-4BB3-8C0D-59FE510B6EF2}

WELLINGTON X3171, COMB MOOR Wellington X3171, Comb Moor. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Corbett, J Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 2pp, colour pls, figs Work undertaken by: The known crash site of a Second World War RAF Wellington X3171 was exhumed as the culmination of long and painstaking research. Little was known about the purpose or nature of the aircraft's final flight, other than the details of the crash in 1943 that killed the entire crew. It was proposed that the gear reduction unit would form the centre of a memorial to the crew. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MO

Alnwick

(E.35.1729) NU18331313 {71ACD553-C3C3-4F0C-87A8-F97ED0BB7876} Parish: Postal Code: NE66 1LR LAND TO THE REAR OF GROXVENOR TERRACE, ALNWICK Land to the rear of Groxvenor Terrace, Alnwick, Northumberland: Archaeological Monitoring Claydon, M Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 10pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services No deposits or features of archaeological significance were recorded during the monitoring. [Au(abr)]

(E.35.1730) NT91960780 {1C75F98B-E3CB-4646-96B9-3420EBCB3CD9} Parish: Alwinton Postal Code: NE65 7DZ KIDLANDLEE DEAN Kidlandlee Dean. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Carne, P & Pope, R Morpeth : Northumberland Archaeology Group, 2006, 1p, colour pl Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services A field survey and excavation was carried out in advance of a larger scale investigation. Stone platform material and a low stone bank forming the base of a house wall were located. The trench was covered by fibrous collapse deposits indicative of decayed turf walling, with finds from above the collapse deposits including later prehistoric pottery, a broken glass bead, a whetstone and broken polisher used for working hides. Early finds work suggested a Late Iron Age assemblage for this assemblage. A second trench revealed two phases of boundary construction. Most significantly, a surveyed earthwork was found to be in association with two cairns. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: LPR, LIA

(E.35.1731) NZ2032074750 {7CDACEEB-2340-4A32-AC92-B77F01888F6B} Parish: Dinnington Postal Code: NE13 7AB FOX COVERT, DINNINGTON Fox Covert, Dinnington. Archaeology in Northumberland. Volume 16 Brogan, G & Speak, S Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1p, colour pl Work undertaken by: An excavation was carried out alongside open cast coal extraction at the site, which straddled the border between Northumberland and Tyne and Wear. Highly significant archaeological remains attributed to two distinct periods were revealed. The earliest consisted of an alignment of small Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East rectangular or oval pits running across the whole length of the site, and at first appeared to terminate on a low ridge but later was found to head out of the excavation area towards the Carr. The Delhi Extension excavation nearby retained the same alignment and suggested that both sites represented large-scale land allotment boundaries, perhaps similar to Milfield Plain, in north Northumberland. The lack of finds ensured that dating evidence was sparse, however a possible late Bronze Age/early Iron Age date was probable. The second period represented on the site was dated to the second half of the 13th century AD, and was represented by a field system divided by boundary ditches that obliterated the prehistoric pit alignment for some distance. By the late 13th/early 14th century a grange had been constructed against one of the boundary ditches and the remaining sides of the grange were enclosed by new ditches. The interior of the grange contained the remains of two buildings, with a masonry-lined well of exceptional quality in the north-eastern corner of the complex. A small field containing an east- west ridge and furrow system was located north of the grange enclosure and to the south was an additional enclosure that incorporated one and possibly two timber buildings. A substantial metalled road with massive flanking ditches led to the north-west corner of a small field to the north of the grange and continued southwards [without the metalling] down the west side of the main enclosure towards the Carr. To the west of the road was another field that contained a penannular medieval gully possibly representing a stack-stand for peat turfs. Alterations to the grange included the backfilling of the northern enclosure ditch and the insertion of a sunken cobbled yard against the interior of the southern ditch. The latest phase was marked by demolition or destruction deposits and in one gully these sealed a pot full of grain and a silver long cross penny of Edward II or Edward III. The site was possibly associated with Newminster Abbey, and was possibly the original Horton Grange or at least an outlying element associated with it. It's end in the second quarter of the 14th century [based on the pottery evidence] was abrupt and possibly violent given the presence of destruction deposits. It was thought that it could have been related to the plague or one of the all to frequent Scottish raids. Following the abandonment of the site a ridge and furrow field system was created over it. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: LME, PR, PM

(E.35.1732) NU23022253 {6CDC369E-B1D3-4D01-894A-CDAA028ACD85} Parish: Embleton Postal Code: NE66 3UW EMBLETON, STATION ROAD Embleton, Station Road, Northumberland: Archaeological Excavation Graham, D Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 78pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services An open area excavation identified the remains of a medieval building on the street frontage. It was likely that this was composed of two smaller dwellings as part of a terraced longhouse form. The evidence suggested that the dwellings possibly had a byre at the western end and living quarters at the eastern end. It was probable that the building continued into the field to the east. Confirmation of this would establish if the excavated remains were definitely the western end of part of a terraced longhouse formation. The pottery assemblage was of regional significance because of its largely early post-Conquest date. The date range of 11th to 13th century covered a relatively short period of about 200 years, or up to eight generations. Significant assemblages of animal bone, metalwork and other finds were recovered. Architectural fragments indicate that an early high status building stood in the near vicinity of the site. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD

(E.35.1733) NU23002280 {2A82C516-709C-47E7-8CED-58ABFC841F09} Parish: Embleton Postal Code: NE66 3XT MEDIEVAL EMBLETON Medieval Embleton. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Graham, D Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1p, colour pls Work undertaken by: An investigation was carried our prior to a housing development. A previous evaluation had unearthed medieval remains pointing to a significant settlement. A series of medieval buildings were noted, Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East including a house with a byre at the west end and living quarters at the east. The remnants of post holes, a drainage culvert, cobbled surfaces, a flue and a hearth were recorded, echoing the building tradition of the area. The area to the south of the house showed evidence of subdivision of space delineated by gullies and ditches. A possible pond and post-medieval dovecotes were noted. The south- eastern corner of the excavation revealed separate activity centred around a lime kiln. A large pottery assemblage and animal bones, including the skeleton of a horse, were also recovered. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD, PM

(E.35.1734) NU05701600 {82F6A4A8-25B1-4E37-B663-4C88FBC5DF79} Parish: Glanton Postal Code: NE66 4LL ALL SAINT'S PARISH CURCH, ROTHBURY All Saint's Parish Church, Rothbury, Northumberland: Archaeological Watching Brief and Excavation Ian Farmer Associates Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Ian Farmer Associates, 2006, 47pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Ian Farmer Associates The investigation brought to light three distinct areas of archaeological importance. Area 1 was dominated by an unmortared stone-built medieval conduit. Area 2 comprised a construction trench associated with the Victorian church tower, the truncated remains of a human skeleton, a second inhumation with associated cut and fill and two large sandstone flags capping another conduit. The watching brief in Area 3 was expanded into a small excavation due to the discovery of a medieval lime kiln. A third inhumation was found north of the kiln. Medieval pottery sherds were discovered in several deposits. Partial excavation of the lime kiln revealed an unfinished pre-conquest cross fragment which had been reused in the kiln walls. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD, UD

(E.35.1735) NT96060040 {43D4EC53-6CC7-46C0-A5CA-A783A35B21BC} Parish: Harbottle Postal Code: NE65 7AN HAREHAUGH CAIRN Harehaugh Cairn. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Carne, P Morpeth : Northumberland Archaeology Group, 2006, 1p Work undertaken by: Coquetdale Community Archaeology An excavation was carried out with the aim of recovering information about the site. A trench across the mound confirmed the existence of a cairn, complete with a stone cist set into a stone-lined pit demarcated by kerbstones. An earthwork survey identified several small depressions and mounds over the cairn. 19th century antiquarian intrusion was suspected at the site. The morphology of the cairn was compared to the recently excavated Scald Hill, and was easily distinguishable from the larger long cairns in the Northumberland region. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PR

(E.35.1736) NU05331935 {5E99480F-84AF-4F23-BFFB-166AEB8341FF} Parish: Hedgeley Postal Code: NE66 4XR A697 AT THE STATION SAWMILLS, WOOPERTON, NEAR ALNWICK An Archaeological Watching Brief A697 at the Station Sawmills, Wooperton, near Alnwick, Northumberland Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2006, 16pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. The natural sub-stratum was encountered along the monitored trench, overlain by deposits of topsoil. In the northernmost section of the cable route, the new trench was excavated through the backfill of an existing cable trench. No features of archaeological significance were encountered during the course of the investigations. [Au(abr)] Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.35.1737) NU0576501695 {0B532708-6BD5-4F36-82EC-731201429690} Parish: Rothbury Postal Code: NE65 7UR ROTHBURY ALL SAINTS CHURCH Rothbury: All Saints Church Stewart, I & Kruse, F Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1p, colour pls Work undertaken by: Ian Farmer Associates Situated on an important pre-Conquest site, All Saints Church was subjected to a watching brief during ground works. Part of the construction trench for the Victorian stage of the church was revealed, along with three post-medieval graves, two medieval water conduits, traces of a possible medieval hearth and an early medieval lime kiln. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM, MD

(E.35.1738) NZ0441088750 {BCAF12E5-7B94-4988-A5BB-F7A435B16166} Parish: Rothley Postal Code: NE61 0JU ROTHLEY CASTLE Rotherley Castle. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Beamish, H Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1p, colour pl Work undertaken by: National Trust Archaeological consolidation work was carried out at the site following the acquisition of land at Rothley Crags. Finds included a threaded fixing high up on the main elevation, which may have held the whale's jawbones described in contemporary descriptions of the building in its heyday. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM

Berwick-upon-Tweed

(E.35.1739) NU21283150 {23E4D30F-EC4D-4B70-9613-F7AFAC166F7F} Parish: Bamburgh Postal Code: NE68 7UA LAND TO THE REAR OF 147, 149 AND 149A MAIN STREET, NORTH SUNDERLAND Report on an Archaeological Watching Brief on Land to the rear of 147, 149 and 149a Main Street, North Sunderland, Northumberland Conolly, R Edinburgh : Headland Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 7pp, figs, tabs Work undertaken by: Headland Archaeology Ltd. An archaeological watching brief was undertaken during groundwork's for a new house. No remains that were indicative of a street frontage were encountered. Walls were exposed, with a possible date to the medieval period, although there were little finds to provide solid dating evidence. The walls were consistent with plot boundary walls. No further work was recommended. [AIP]

SMR primary record number: 13560 Archaeological periods represented: UD, MD

(E.35.1740) NT99475341 {E591CD79-6A67-40AB-AE8C-5D91C5CF5B11} Parish: Berwick-upon-Tweed Postal Code: TD15 1NF BERWICK RAILWAY STATION CAR PARK, BERWICK-UPON-TWEED An Archaeological Watching Brief Berwick Railway Station Car Park, Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 22pp, pls, figs, tabs, refs Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. During the watching brief a deposit interpreted as part of the 19th century backfill of a ravine was encountered. Post-medieval structural remains, likely to be part of the demolished public convenience, were also encountered. In Area 3, structural remains were partially visible within a void, which opened up in the ground surface of the vehicular access to the station. These remains were interpreted as originating from buildings associated with the 19th century goods yard. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 13573 Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.35.1741) NT99805305 {513751D2-C6A9-46D7-8501-9B505D82EDE3} Parish: Berwick-upon-Tweed Postal Code: TD15 1BP LAND AT TWEEDALE PRESS BUILDINGS, BERWICK-UPON-TWEED Land at Tweedale Press Buildings, Berwick-upon-Tweed, Northumberland. Archaeological Monitoring of Boreholes and Site Deposit Modelling Williams, A Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Alan Williams Archaeology, 2005, 32pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Alan Williams Archaeology Six boreholes were cut across the site in February 2005 and were archaeological monitored. The maximum depth of made ground was 6.4m within borehole 1, probably so deep because the borehole had been sunk through a negative feature such as a pit or ditch. Waterlogged deposits were seen within boreholes 1 and 2. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: UD

(E.35.1742) NT98805520 {103E3BF6-6625-4574-9B2E-B4BF9D339C05} Parish: Berwick-upon-Tweed Postal Code: TD15 1UN NEEDLES EYE Needles Eye. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Glover, G Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 3pp, colour pls, figs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology (Lincoln) A programme of archaeological fieldwork was undertaken in advance of development of the site. The presence of important archaeological remains were anticipated, especially the presence of a sub-oval enclosure within the eastern portion of the development area. Early activity at the site comprised truncated linear gullies thought to be associated with the setting out of the enclosure. Evidence pointed to six different phases of alteration or recuting during the lifetime of the feature., possibly indicating a low degree of maintenance which in turn could have reflected seasonal occupation. A general increase in size over time was also noted. Iron Age pottery with food residues indicated a radiocarbon date of 500-460 BC or 430-380 BC, equating to the Early to Middle Iron Age. A substantial ditch was cut during the last two phases of the enclosure, perhaps acting as an aid to livestock control. An important collection of pottery and briquetage [the largest collection of the latter ever recorded in Northumberland] was collected from the abandonment fill of the ditch, which was thought to point to salt processing at the site. There was no direct evidence for permanent occupation of the area, which was abandoned in the first century and came under the plough in the medieval period. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MIA, LIA, IA

(E.35.1743) NT99935326 {2FD622A7-F481-4A7F-ADF9-DAA24738CD8F} Parish: Berwick-upon-Tweed Postal Code: TD15 1EB SCOTS GATE Scots Gate. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Reed, D Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1p, colour pls Work undertaken by: A watching brief was undertaken during an extensive programme of water mains rehabilitation across sections of Berwick-upon-Tweed. Although 19th to 21st century service trenches disturbed the Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East majority of deposits, the northern and western sites of the gate were recorded, with ashlar-cut limestone blocks noted. These were a characteristic of the external face of the Elizabethan defensive curtain wall. A mortar-bonded wall was also found abutting the face of this recently exposed wall. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM,

(E.35.1744) NU01802950 {14E3F9D6-292E-439C-BF08-3DDD5EF83E99} Parish: Chatton Postal Code: NE71 6EX WEETWOOD BRIDGE Weetwood Bridge. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Reed, D Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1pp, colour pl Work undertaken by: Bernicia Archaeology A watching brief was carried out on the bridge, which was subjected to excavation and repair. The work provided a rare chance to record the internal structure of such a bridge, whose present structure had been dated to the 16th century [it was possible that the English army crossed here on their way to the Field in 1513]. The bridge was expanded and strengthened in the 18th century. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.35.1745) NT95203269 {5BD21B43-6966-44D3-8E63-F8810B15C24D} Parish: Ewart Postal Code: NE71 6HW AREAS 1 AND 2 AT CHEVIOT QUARRY Watching Brief and Excavation in Areas 1 and 2 at Cheviot Quarry, Northumberland Waddington, C & Pedersen, K Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Archaeological Research Services, 2005, 66pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Archaeological Research Services An archaeological watching brief resulted in the unexpected discovery of a large quantity of Neolithic archaeology including Early Neolithic pits and a freestanding structures in Area 1 and Late Neolithic buildings, pits and hearths in Area 2. The finding of three rectangular Neolithic buildings was extremely rare and was a very rare example of a possible 'Neolithic village' in . The site has the potential to inform wider understanding and debate regarding Neolithic settlement in the British Isle and Atlantic Europe. A large quantity of fines were recovered including 163 sherds of pottery, 42 lithics and 6 coarse stone artefacts. Many of the sherds were large and represented Early Neolithic Carinated bowls and Later Neolithic Grooved Ware. The stone tool assemblage included a broken carved stone ball rough out, a hammerstone, a whetstone and a variety of flint blade tools. Carbonised material and charred wood fragments were recovered from many pits which means that all features of interest on the site have the potential to be radiocarbon dated. Some of the pottery has visible residues adhering to the inner surface providing an opportunity to discover what the pots contained. This was one of the most significant Neolithic settlement sites so far discovered in Northern England. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: NE, ENE, LNE

(E.35.1746) NU12504190 {C7A2C0AC-7C59-4F6A-A7EF -F0C01A30136E} Parish: Holy Island Postal Code: TD15 2RX HOLY ISLAND HERRING BOATS Holy Island Herring Boats. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Beamish, H Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1pp, colour pls Work undertaken by: A watching brief was carried out during the replacement of upturned boat portions that had been destroyed by fire. Earlier deposits including demolition layers were recorded. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MO

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.35.1747) NU12504180 {ED3A5A3C-47F2-4084-907C-4773E28A72AE} Parish: Holy Island Postal Code: TD15 2RX MANOR HOUSE HOTEL, Archaeological Inspection of a Cistern Feature at the Manor House Hotel, Lindisfarne, Northumberland (a letter) Young, G Blyth : The Bamburgh Research Project, 2005, 2pp, figs Work undertaken by: The Bamburgh Research Project A preliminary structural investigation was carried out on an underground structure, discovered during work on a building. The feature was dated to the 19th century from the form of the bricks from which it had been constructed. It extended c.6m north to south and c.1.8m east to west and its floor level extended 2.1m below ground level. A scale plan of the location of the feature prepared by the architect was enclosed in the letter. The feature appeared to represent a water storage cistern as it had been waterproofed internally. The plan for the development was that the feature be uncovered, reduced to the new floor level for the kitchen extension and filled with concrete. This would have then allowed for the recording of the feature during this process. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.35.1748) NU00401680 {6126C1FD-C313-413C-9842-E419B9D7C9E5} Parish: Ingram Postal Code: NE66 4LT EWE HILL Ewe Hill Excavations Topping, P & McOmish, D Morpeth : Northumberland Archaeology Group, 2006, 1p, colour pls, figs Work undertaken by: Northumberland Archaeology Group Investigations were carried out on two cairns in the area. An earthwork survey indicated an elongated low terrace with two more prominent cairns altered by cultivation. Two trenches were opened, one examining the southern cairn and its standing stones [with related sondages], the second established across the cairn-like structure to the north-east of the site. Indications of two separate mounds, a clearance cairn to the north-east and a more complex variant to the south analogous to the Stob Stones were recorded. The Ewe Hill stones were undated, however all of the finds pointed to medieval, post- medieval and modern activity. Small quantities of earlier material, including struck and fire-cracked flint, were also recovered. Intense cultivation of the area was noted, along with linear arrangements of stones thought to be associated with this activity. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological periods represented: UD, MD, PM, MO, PR

(E.35.1749) NT95602150 {F6285000-4AEB-46B8-A62B-DFAE9293A7D7} Parish: Milfield Postal Code: NE71 6TT CHEVIOT QUARRY Cheviot Quarry. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Johnson, B & Waddington, C Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 2pp, colour pls Work undertaken by: Archaeological Research Services Excavation at this site revealed evidence for early and late Neolithic settlement. Two roundhouses with associated structures, hearths and pits reflected occupation in the early Neolithic, while the later period was represented by three longhouses with associated hearths and pits. A large quantity of finds were recovered including over 300 pottery sherds and 86 chipped stone tools and flakes and seven coarse stone artefacts. Many of the pottery sherds were large, with the majority representing cooking and eating bowls including some later Neolithic Grooved Ware. The stone tool assemblage included a stone tool roughout [perhaps an attempt at a ceremonial object], two hammerstones and two whetstones. Such a variety of features for this period was thought to be unique in the British Isles, and had potential to provide a significant advance in the understanding of Neolithic settlement., with far-reaching consequences relating to the perception of the Neolithic in Britain. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

Archaeological periods represented: LNE, ENE

(E.35.1750) NT90174746 {AC2C050A-9716-463A-A72C-7FFB9923F1EE} Parish: Postal Code: TD15 2LQ 47-49 CASTLE STREET, NORHAM 47-49 Castle Street, Norham, Northumberland. Watching Brief During Building Extension Williams, A Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Alan Williams Archaeology, 2005, 11pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Alan Williams Archaeology No features of medieval date were exposed although a few medieval pottery sherds were found in what appeared to be a garden soil. All excavation seemed to have been carried out to the rear of any medieval structure that may have fronted Castle Street. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 13540 Archaeological periods represented: MD

(E.35.1751) NT90754733 {B8FD53D7-EE21-4C73-9094-B7899F510AE0} Parish: Norham Postal Code: TD15 2JY EARTHWORK AT An Evaluation of a Possible Prehistoric Earthwork at Norham Castle Brightman, J & Waddington, C Bakewell : Archaeological Research Services, 2005, 29pp, pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Archaeological Research Services The Norham Castle evaluation was undertaken as an extension of the Till-Tweed Geoarchaeology Project. The evaluation involved the excavation of a trench across an upstanding bank which had been tentatively dated to the Iron Age, based on its morphology and relationship with the medieval castle defences. The trench revealed the stratigraphy of the bank's construction, although no features were found set or cut into the crest of the bank. No buried land surface which could have provided dating samples was found as the bank was built into natural boulder clay after prior removal of the topsoil. The only small finds came form the topsoil and were undiagnostic with the exception of a small fragment of medieval green-glazed pottery. A thin branch of wood was recovered from the primary dump in the east end of the trench and it was hoped that a radiocarbon determination or dendrochronology date could have been obtained from this to provide a terminus ante quem for the construction of the bank. The constructional form of the bank suggested that this was not a prehistoric structure and was more likely to have been associated with the medieval phases of activity on the site. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: UD, MD

Castle Morpeth

(E.35.1752) NZ14286684 {34FC432F-0487-4705-944F-ED1617822709} Parish: Heddon-on-the-Wall Postal Code: NE15 9QX 292 HEXHAM ROAD, THROCKLEY 292 Hexham Road, Throckley, Northumberland: Archaeological Excavation Rae, A Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 5pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services No archaeological features or remains were identified during the course of the excavation. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.35.1753) NZ03986851 {31453FDF-A41B-4A29-BF91-85CF3A26D434} Parish: Matfen Postal Code: NE45 5PU WALLHOUSES FARM, NORTH OF Wallhouses Farm, North of Corbridge, Northumberland. Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 8pp, figs, tabs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An archaeological watching brief was undertaken. This was due to a burst water main requiring an emergency watching brief as it lay within the UNESCO World Heritage Site boundary. An investigation trench was excavated over a broken section of water main. The investigation trench lay approximately 10m to the south of Hadrian's Wall and approximately 34m to the north of the Vallum. After removal of the topsoil which was revealed to have been on average 0.40m in depth, mixed clay and decomposed vegetation deposits were observed to a depth of 1.40m where the broken water main was encountered. The watching brief ensured that no archaeological features or deposits associated with Hadrian's Wall were disturbed during the works. [Au(adp)]

(E.35.1754) NZ22007650 {3BDE44E0-EB7A-4661-9ED3-ACEF2B2EBCA8} Parish: Morpeth Postal Code: NE13 6DG BLAGDON PARK PIPELINE DIVERSION, MORPETH Blagdon Park Pipeline Diversion, Morpeth, Northumberland: Archaeological Monitoring Claydon, M Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 6pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services No finds of archaeological significance were recovered during the metal detecting survey. During the removal of topsoil, ridge and furrow was noted in the east part of the side. Two ditches were also recovered, probably of post-medieval or modern date. No artefacts were recovered. [Au(abr)]

(E.35.1755) NZ19928567 {001F1758-9070-4DBB-BF3E-FD955E6787CF} Parish: Morpeth Postal Code: NE61 1XX CARLISLE PARK, MORPETH Carlisle Park, Morpeth, Northumberland: Archaeological Monitoring Annis, R & Randerson, M Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 10pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services No archaeologically significant deposits were found during the monitoring of works on the site. [Au(abr)]

(E.35.1756) NZ22007650 {E58218D6-C805-4AE5-BCC2-9C4F967374C8} Parish: Ponteland Postal Code: NE13 6DG DELHI, PONTELAND Delhi, Ponteland. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Jenkins, C Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1p, colour pl, fig Work undertaken by: Northern Archaeological Associates Archaeological investigation in advance of open cast mining on the Blagdon Hall Estate identified remains of a prehistoric settlement and later activity. The investigation was located between two Second World War expedient open cast mines. Twenty sub-oval pits aligned north to south at the west end of the site were uncovered, yielding a single flint flake. The feature was thought to denote a property boundary, and may have been related to a ring ditch that was exposed 50m to the east. The ditch deposits contained remnants of daub, suggesting the existence of a round house with the ditch acting as a drainage channel. Further remains dating to the same period were encountered some 55m to the east of this and comprised the remains of a multi-phased prehistoric settlement. This settlement Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East activity had been heavily truncated by medieval ploughing and no internal components survived. The earliest activity encountered consisted of a probable rubbish pit overlain by a circular segmented ring gully, interpreted as a storage hut. This was thought to relate to a round house to the south, which showed evidence of at least two phases. Re-cut pits nearby that demonstrated the presence of burning were thought to reflect some kind of industrial activity. Further to the east, a field system was encountered that appeared to have been modified at a later date to enclose another settlement. An entrance had been constructed, associated with a series of pits, that may have been used for corralling animals. The two roundhouses of this settlement faced east, as did those from the other settlement, and contained internal features, including structural slots and post holes. A sherd of prehistoric pottery was recovered from the outer ring gully, a Meare bead that may have been made in Somerset [although these were relatively widespread]. The medieval period was represented by the remains of two probable enclosures that truncated the large ring ditch, related to animal activity and truncated by later medieval ploughing that extended across the site. Post-medieval stone and brick culverts were encountered in the east part of the site, thought to be associated with a drainage system concerning the 18th century Blagdon Estate. Later remains were mining related and dated to the 20th century. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM, MD, MO, MD, PR

(E.35.1757) NZ04706820 {D4F09898-9699-412B-8EB5-BFDB63C36287} Parish: Stamfordham Postal Code: NE18 0LL VALLUM FARM, MATFEN Vallum Farm, Matfen, Northumberland. Report on an Archaeological Watching Brief Shipley, J Newbiggin By The Sea : Jonathan Shipley, 2005, 17pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Jonathan Shipley An archaeological watching brief was carried out during the excavation of a trench for a new electric cable. The trench was cut into land north of the Vallum Farm that lay between the Vallum and the line of Hadrian's Wall which were both classified as being a World Heritage Site and a Scheduled Ancient Monument (26043). No deposits of archaeological significance were observed during the excavation, with the shallow depth of the trench failing to move out of the plough soil. However an area of loose stone, brick and concrete was observed near the north east angle of the trench representing the line of the original farm access until its replacement in the early 1980's. The observations made during the work suggested that the line of the Roman Military Way may have followed a course that lay closer to the line of the Wall, or at a depth out of reach of the present shallow excavation. Lack of features relating to the Vallum and the north bank suggested that this may have been destroyed/levelled during the construction of Vallum Farm, as a well preserved section of the Vallum and banks could be observed in the field directly to the west of the site. The nature of remains found upon this site did not support a recommendation for further archaeological evaluation. However, although no deposits/features of archaeological significance were recovered during this series of works, archaeological consultation should be sought prior to future work on any such site located in the Hadrian's Wall corridor. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 13492

(E.35.1758) NZ14506690 {4EAF36C5-F9FC-46A5-8E77-9667CFD03A34} Parish: Throckley Postal Code: NE15 9RA FRENCHMAN'S ROW BUS SHELTER, THROCKLEY Frenchman's Row Bus Shelter, Throckley, Northumberland. Archaeological Watching Brief The Archaeological Practice Ltd. Newcastle-upon-Tyne : The Archaeological Practice Ltd., 2005, 9pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: The Archaeological Practice Ltd. An archaeological watching brief was carried out during the installation of a bus stop. This was due to the path of Hadrian's Wall which runs under the line of Hexham Road to the south of the site. No archaeology was observed. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.35.1759) NZ15728103 {2EF1DEF4-F30B-4B0F-B7C0-8951417DE4EB} Parish: Whalton Postal Code: NE20 0AW SHILVINGTON COTTAGE, NEAR WHALTON, MORPETH An Archaeological Watching Brief Shilvington Cottage, Near Whalton, Morpeth, Northumberland Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 14pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. No significant archaeological features were encountered during the investigations. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 13576

Tynedale

(E.35.1760) NY98986452 {41DC9FC3-A736-40FA-9420-7E672E4E89C5} Parish: Corbridge Postal Code: NE45 5TA 12 MARKET PLACE, CORBRIDGE 12 Market Place, Corbridge, Northumberland: Archaeological Watching Brief Williams, A Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Alan Williams Archaeology , 2005, 21pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Alan Williams Archaeology The stratigraphy throughout the area observed was relatively modern and probably deposited during the previous episodes of terracing or even mineral extraction over the eighteenth or nineteenth centuries. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.35.1761) NY98826408 {C3919B9D-42F0-4523-8AF2-C9963DEF7DB5} Parish: Corbridge Postal Code: NE45 5AX CORBRIDGE Flood Alleviation Works, Corbridge, Northumberland: Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M, Dougherty, E, Frain, T Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department , 2005, 29pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The watching brief was undertaken along the south bank of the at Corbridge during the removal of the existing flood defence system. A worn cobbled surface of probable seventeenth century date was encountered below the flood plain alluvium approximately 45m west of the present bridge at Corbridge. Also a revetment wall of Roman date was located adjacent to the site of the Roman bridge. This wall probably represented the southwest retaining wall of a previously unknown road ramp leading up to this bridge and as such was a highly significant addition to the knowledge of the Roman infrastructure surrounding Corbridge. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: RO, PM

(E.35.1762) NY98806440 {1FBCBF30-31F6-41F3-A12C-F79E30202547} Parish: Corbridge Postal Code: NE45 5AA LAND AT 19 HILL STREET, CORBRIDGE Report on an Archaeological Watching Brief on Land at 19 Hill Street, Corbridge, Northumberland Jefferson, P Nenthead : North Pennines Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 8pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: North Pennines Archaeology Ltd. No features of archaeological significance were observed during the watching brief. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.35.1763) NY8579594825 {B494F21F-1A26-45C3-A4F7-AF2711AAD4F6} Parish: Elsdon Postal Code: NE19 1LQ BLAKEHOPE FARM Blakehope Farm. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Williams, A Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1p, colour pl Work undertaken by: After an evaluation in 2004, a watching brief was undertaken that provided considerable insight into the use of the area as an annexe of the Roman fort. Remains of a gully, ditch and slots uncovered during the evaluation proved to be part of an industrial compound containing a number of kilns and furnaces and a bloomery hearth. The function of annexes set alongside Roman forts was poorly understood. In this example there was evidence for industrial activity, with over 50 pot sherds of pre- Hadrianic date recovered. A blank area was thought to have functioned as an area for holding livestock, or alternatively a transit area for troops to be pushed up to the front. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: RO

(E.35.1764) NY67706080 {B78DB178-E555-4517-92F3-E6EF31259340} Parish: Featherstone Postal Code: NE49 0JG FEATHERSTONE CAMP Featherstone Camp. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Nolan, J & Hutchinson, M Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1p, colour pls Work undertaken by: Nolan, J & Hutchinson, M Investigations by the authors revealed pottery, glass, animal bones, linoleum and metalwork, as well as old boots from a wartime POW camp. The finds were deposits of rubbish infilling two flat-bottomed pits showing in section in the riverbank. Camp buildings and bases of buildings also survived. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MO

(E.35.1765) NY65406520 {7D0A4DF1-145C-47EF-844C-3E594091CD28} Parish: Greenhead Postal Code: CA8 7HA BANKTOP/BRAESIDE, GREENHEAD Banktop/Braeside, Greenhead, Northumberland: An Archaeological Watching Brief Ian Farmer Associates Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Ian Farmer Associates, 2005, 26pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Ian Farmer Associates The investigation yielded no new archaeological evidence to enhance the understanding of the history of Hadrian's Wall military zone and Greenhead. [Au(abr)]

(E.35.1766) NY66506470 {28D9CA00-A718-4478-829F-27DC4AB7527E} Parish: Greenhead Postal Code: CA8 7JA BYRON'S DRIFT, BLENKINSOPP Report on an Archaeological Watching Brief at Byron's Drift, Blenkinsopp, Northumberland Hewitt, R Nenthead : North Pennines Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 24pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: North Pennines Archaeology Ltd. An archaeological watching brief was undertaken on the site of an ongoing mine water treatment works. To the south of the site, a dense packed scatter of stones initially thought to have been part of the Maiden Way was investigated, but this was subsequently interpreted as stone backfilling or demolition deposits associated with construction and use of the adjacent railway line. Archaeological monitoring work to the north in the valley of Tipalt Burn revealed only a single feature, a shallow ditch or gully interpreted as a post-medieval drainage or boundary ditch. This feature cut a thick sequence of alluvial silts and sands deposited by the Tipalt, which may have buried earlier features, so the absence Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East of the road at this point was not particularly surprising. A cambered earthwork 5-8m wide and respected by ridge and furrow cultivation, could clearly be seen just to the north of the development area. This feature probably represented the Maiden Way, which confirmed that the road did cross the site at approximately this point, though on a different alignment to that shown on existing mapping. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD, RO, PM

(E.35.1767) NY66346487 {1B19904A-B44E-4560-BC5B-08F35FC85CE1} Parish: Greenhead Postal Code: CA8 7JH LAND AT BYRON'S DRIFT, GREENHEAD An Archaeological Watching Brief on Land at Byron's Drift, Greenhead, Northumberland Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2006, 16pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. No features or deposits of archaeological significance were encountered during the course of the investigation. [Au(abr)]

(E.35.1768) NY71386598 {EF5ECB3F-B022-488A-A0B8-EC4631A4B2A8} Parish: Haltwhistle Postal Code: NE49 9NN MILECASTLE INN, HALTWHISTLE Milecastle Inn, Haltwhistle, Northumberland: Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 8pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An investigation trench was excavated over a broken section of water main and revealed mixed clay deposits. [Au(abr)]

(E.35.1769) NY84026109, NY82906128 {80C0BE49-4CFE-439C-8F33-2EF2669E0891} Parish: Haydon Postal Code: NE47 5LA LANGLEY AND BLAGHILL LEAD SMELTMILLS, LANGLEY Langley and Blaghill Lead Smeltmills, Langley, Northumberland. Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 8pp, figs, tabs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An archaeological watching brief was undertaken during groundwork for the renewal of household water service pipes. Four service pits and one trench linking two of the service pits were excavated to accommodate the service pipes. Mixed clays and demolition levelling deposits were observed to a depth of 0.9m where the new service pipes were laid. [Au(abr)]

(E.35.1770) NY93596404 {E5BBBB00-5960-494D-8A94-629838E25799} Parish: Hexham Postal Code: NE46 1LW 3, 5 AND 7 ST. MARYS CHARE, HEXHAM 3, 5 and 7 St. Mary's Chare, Hexham, Northumberland. Archaeological Watching Brief Williams, A Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Alan Williams Archaeology, 2005, 25pp, colour pls, figs, tabs Work undertaken by: Alan Williams Archaeology Archaeological monitoring of ground excavations was carried out over winter and spring of 2005 for residential occupation which involved property conversion and refurbishment. The properties were both Grade II Listed Buildings of 18th and 19th century date. Ground level reduction over the line of Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East the precinct wall in No.3 revealed a discrete raft of very substantial worked stones which appeared to pre-date the building and may have been material re-used from the wall as properties extended across its line. To the south of this an exposure of the base of wall (1) (which ran on the putative line of the Precinct wall) revealed a spread of sandstone block, possibly the base of the Precinct Wall. Elsewhere ground reduction and the cutting of service or foundation trenches failed to reveal any medieval deposits, although subsoil was not reached in any excavation and archaeological stratigraphy would have almost certainly survived below the level of intrusion. During the excavation for services in the passageway to St. Mary's Chare towards the east of the properties, rather precarious historic building methods were observed, where the southern passage wall of No. 3 had been constructed over the southern edge of a vaulted cellar. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.35.1771) NY93406420 {BDB3E07F-EA59-4E33-89EB-245F308069B5} Parish: Hexham Postal Code: NE46 3NJ GILESGATE, HEXHAM An Archaeological Watching Brief at Gilesgate, Hexham, Northumberland Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 21pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd. Two small areas of brick foundations were recorded towards the north-western end of the service trenches. No features or deposits of archaeological significance were encountered in the section of the trench which traversed Gielsgate and only modern deposits associated with the present road surface and service trench were recorded. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 13531 Archaeological periods represented: MO, PM

(E.35.1772) NY67385940 {EEF31106-6086-41A9-B685-EEA6FA10F7A3} Parish: Lambley Postal Code: NE49 0QU LAND AT LAMBLEY FARM, LAMBLEY Land at Lambley Farm, Lambley, Northumberland: Archaeological Watching Brief Adamson, N Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 12pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services The demolition of the barn did not reveal any re-used worked stone from the medieval Benedictine priory, which occupied the site between 1190 and 1537. Archaeological features identified during the excavation works were all modern in date and included a small pit or post hole, cobbled surface and a brick lined culvert. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MO, UD

(E.35.1773) NY98686491 {B40554A3-AAEE-4EB9-9C3B-2E57D32F94EA} Parish: Little Whittington Postal Code: NE19 2LA 7 LEAZES TERRACE, CORBRIDGE, NORTHUMBERLAND 7 Leazes Terrace, Corbridge, Northumberland. Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 8pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department This watching brief revealed surviving archaeological layers. The earliest of these appeared to be Roman in date and was sealed by a probably medieval soil accumulation. Clay subsoil was located on average 0.95m below the present ground surface. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological periods represented: RO, MD

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.35.1774) NE89509580 {99168668-D4A5-4BFA-8AB7-87265E5162A4} Parish: Otterburn Postal Code: NE19 1HG OTTERBURN ARMY TRAINING ESTATE Otterburn Army Training Estate. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Abramson, P Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 2pp, colour pls Work undertaken by: Defence Estates Environmental Support Team The area was subjected to archaeological investigation on order to better understand the site. Investigations at the Great War practice trenches at Silloans showed interesting methods of trench construction and combat training. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MO

(E.35.1775) NY86000500 {4BC63FAD-8957-4352-99B2-FCE4AC2110F8} Parish: Otterburn Postal Code: N/A OTTERBURN TRAINING AREA Otterburn Training Area, Northumberland: Options for Change Development. AS90/MLRS Project Construction Phase Archaeological Works 2003-2005 Rae, A & Hale, DDurham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 82pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services

(E.35.1776) NZ08506370 {C44613AE-F769-4BC8-95EE-D6EBDE545422} Parish: Ovingham Postal Code: NE42 6AB TYNE COTTAGE, BREWARY FARM STEADINGS, OVINGHAM Tyne Cottage, Brewary Farm Steadings, Ovingham, Northumberland. An Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 14pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An archaeological watching brief was undertaken in advance of the construction of two extensions, a garage conservatory and porch. A soil layer of post-medieval to modern date was encountered. [Au(abr)]

(E.35.1777) NZ09286351 {8745F857-D4A7-4B11-BFDA-90A79987F9D4} Parish: Postal Code: NE42 6HB , Prudhoe Castle, Tynedale, Northumberland, Archaeological Watching Brief Coates, M Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 11pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department An archaeological watching brief was undertaken at land adjacent to and at the rear of Prudhoe Castle. A series of linked trenches and associated chambers were excavated by employees of Northumbrian Water to accommodated the insertion of new sewerage pipes. Natural sands and gravels were encountered below the topsoil and were observed continuing to the base of the excavation. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.35.1778) NY92147009 {3FAB4CB8-8C62-4B4B-A05C-3294D578B482} Parish: Sandhoe Postal Code: NE46 4EL LOW BRUNTON FARM, TYNEDALE An Archaeological Watching Brief at Low Brunton Farm, Tynedale, Northumberland Pre-Construct Archaeology Durham : Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 20pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Pre-Construct Archaeology An archaeological monitoring and recording exercise was undertaken during groundwork for a new sub-surface electricity supply for Low Brunton Farm. Natural boulder clay was encountered within the majority of the monitored areas, overlain by deposits of sub-soil. Where boulder clay was not exposed within the limits of investigation, the earliest deposits exposed comprised sub-soils. No features of archaeological significance were encountered during the course of the investigations. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 13575

(E.35.1779) NY94706470 {BE70435C-6DF2-47EE-890A-CD2D1DED7AED} Parish: Sandhoe Postal Code: NE46 4JS PROPOSED EGGER FACTORY EXTENSION, HEXHAM Proposed Egger (UK) Ltd. Factory Extension, Hexham, Northumberland: Archaeological Evaluation White, H Musselburgh : CFA Archaeology Ltd., 2005, 10pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: CFA Archaeology Ltd. The archaeological evaluation identified no features or deposits of archaeological significance in the application area. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 13555

(E.35.1780) NY92016903 {65625794-0D22-4363-B4E9-F0E314B00E03} Parish: Sandhoe Postal Code: NE46 4EG WALL CRAGS DEFENDED SETTLEMENT, WALL Wall Crags Defended Settlement, Wall, Northumberland: Archaeological Recording and Re- instatement Dougherty, E Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 25pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The rampart, which survived up to three courses in height, was exposed on both sides of the farm track following the removal of dislodged and disturbed stones. A record was made before the stones were reinstated. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: IA

(E.35.1781) NY86107680 {2DAC7EF7-F96E-416C-AA2D-F6BF4772E5DC} Parish: Wark Postal Code: NE48 3LS MOTE HILL FARM, WARK-ON-TYNE Mote Hill Farm, Wark-on-Tyne, Northumberland. Archaeological Monitoring and Building Recording During Residential Developments 2003-2005 Williams, A Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Alan Williams Archaeology, 2006, 19pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Alan Williams Archaeology Although the historical assessment emphasised the historic significance of the site as the location of an earthwork castle, few surviving earthworks and certainly no structural evidence could be cited as physical evidence for this feature. The evaluation located no feature or artefactual remains of any historical significance. It would seem possible that the earthwork of the castle had been slighted and Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East spread at some point in the past, obliterating any remains within the plot. Limited building recoding of Building B, a putative bastle structure, and archaeological monitoring of groundwork progressed over plots 1 to 3. No archaeological features or artefactual material from the medieval period were located during this monitoring and it was surmised that either features below or adjacent to the farm ranges were completely erase or the site of the castle lies elsewhere on the plateau. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.35.1782) NZ07305709 {2E14766C-2FA6-4CFE-919F-7CE2AF50BAA8} Parish: Whittonstall Postal Code: DH8 9JN WHITE TARA COTTAGE, WHITTONSTALL, STOCKSFIELD White Tara Cottage, Whittonstall, Stocksfield, Northumberland: Archaeological Monitoring Adams, J Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 14pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services Archaeological monitoring was maintained during the topsoil stripping and levelling of the proposed development area. Within the topsoil a cobbled surface was identified in the south-eastern part of the site. No other archaeological features or artefacts were identified. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: UD

Wansbeck

(E.35.1783) NZ23968663 {E4194CED-B7B3-4DE4-A20D-FEA5626F6A19} Parish: Postal Code: NE61 6SW LAND AT ST. ANDREWS CHURCH, BOTHAL Archaeological Watching Brief on Land at St. Andrew's Church, Bothal, Northumberland (a letter) Young, G Blyth : The Bamburgh Research Project, 2005, 1pp Work undertaken by: The Bamburgh Research Project An archaeological watching brief was undertaken during the installation of a new oil storage tank. The tank was installed in the area indicated within the specification and was laid on a paved hard standing installed on the ground surface. The pipe to the existing heating boiler within the church was laid within a shallow trench 0.3m wide and 0.2m deep which did not extend to a sufficient depth to reveal any archaeological features. [Au(adp)]

(E.35.1784) NZ38349095 {647B92A8-C8AB-4374-B0F6-12F6ECBE9A24} Parish: Ashington Postal Code: NE63 9YH LYNEMOUTH POWER STATION REVETMENT EXTENSION Lynemouth Power Station Revetment Extension, Northumberland Rae, A Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 11pp, figs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services The works comprised the archaeological monitoring of three test pits within the footprint of the proposed development area. No archaeological features or artefacts were identified during the archaeological monitoring. [Au(abr)]

(E.35.1785) NZ23807990, NZ22008140 {685E3F5E-00E4-4A07-9211-BFE603B47254} Parish: Postal Code: NE61 6NN PIPELINE ROUTE, STANNINGTON STATION Pipeline Route, Stannington Station, Northumberland: Archaeological Watching Brief Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

Muncaster, W Newcastle-upon-Tyne : Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department, 2005, 12pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tyne & Wears Museum Archaeology Department The watching brief recorded two small linear features were probably related to later agricultural activity. The remains of furrow and an east-west gully of indeterminate age were also recorded. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: UD

Wooler

(E.35.1786) NE9904828080 {E259A10A-2CE8-40B3-903B-1D7D34896145} Parish: Wooler Postal Code: NE716BH 27-33 WOOLER HIGH STREET 27-33 Wooler High Street. Archaeology in Northumberland, Volume 16 Williams, A Morpeth : Northumberland County Council, 2006, 1p, colour pl, figs Work undertaken by: Northumberland County Council Conservation Team An investigation was carried out in advance of development of the site. Burgage plots from the 12th century were identified, though no standing structures were present. Excavation revealed cobbled surfaces overlain by a considerable depth of garden soil, indicating the decline of the town from the 4th century onwards. Few indications of later activity were noted. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD, PM Redcar & Cleveland

Redcar and Cleveland

(E.76.1787) NZ55831882 {57B00AAF-71A5-4466-B54E-3B108BABBEBD} Parish: Eston Postal Code: TS6 9NZ 236 HIGH STREET, ESTON 236 High Street, Eston Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology The site consisted of a mixed clay/rubble fill. The street side where the tunnel arch was to be expected was not excavated as the new build dwelling was set back from this by several metres. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 143

(E.76.1788) NZ60002099 {FE3C1BAB-FA9C-4D85-933C-866D043052D2} Parish: Guisborough Postal Code: TS11 8HE 7 YEARBY VILLAGE 7 Yearby Village. Archaeological Watching Brief Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology The watching brief followed foundation trenching for an extension. There were no features of interest but a single sherd of 12-13th century pottery was recovered from a spoil heap. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological periods represented: MD

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.76.1789) NZ58952275 {B3914E60-4FD5-4A6F-8920-357A2E4C320A} Parish: Kirkleatham Postal Code: TS10 5SH KIRKLEATHAM WELL SITE Kirkleatham Well Site, Negative Watching Brief Report Johnson, P Barnard Castle : Northern Archaeological Associates, 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Northern Archaeological Associates No archaeological features were identified. [Au(adp)]

(E.76.1790) NZ53031683 {5A70DC3D-E018-435C-9900-CAA06959FCCA} Parish: Ormesby St. Margaret with Scratby Postal Code: TS7 9AS ORMESBY HALL, ORMESBY Archaeological Recording and Monitoring at the Stables, Ormesby Hall, Ormesby, Redcar and Cleveland Grahame, R Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 13pp, colour pls, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology No archaeological features were seen throughout the works. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 309 Archaeological periods represented: PM

(E.76.1791) NZ65902091 {3A80A9EE-10FF-439E-90BD-0F054F871227} Parish: Saltburn, Marske and New Marske Postal Code: TS12 1HJ HUNTCLIFF SCHOOL, SALTBURN Huntcliff School, Saltburn Greem G Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology No features of interest were observed. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 261 Stockton-on-Tees

Stockton-on-Tees

(E.82.1792) NZ46461576 {E9DC408C-EB44-434B-91E8-34277E623B8B} Postal Code: TS17 9QW STAINSBY STUD, STAINSBY An Archaeological Watching Brief at Stainsby Stud, Stainsby, Middlesbrough Grahame, R Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 12pp, pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology No archaeological features were seen throughout the works. [Au(abr)]

(E.82.1793) NZ45001250 {3160158C-867C-4C4F-9A57-C1AF8B9C76ED} Parish: Ingleby Barwick Postal Code: TS17 0QR LOW LANE, INGLEBY BARWICK Low Lane, Ingleby Barwick: Archaeological Excavation University of Durham, Archaeological Services Durham : University of Durham, Archaeological Services, 2005, 50pp, figs, tabs, refs Work undertaken by: University of Durham, Archaeological Services Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

Excavations on this site had identified features potentially spanning over a thousand years and produced evidence of both settlement and burial practice. The excavations uncovered a round house, within the gulley of which c.90 sherds of Iron Age pottery were recovered. A series of enclosure ditches, possibly of later prehistoric date, were also identified. An Anglo-Saxon cemetery was identified, with fifteen cremation burials and seventeen inhumations. Fourteen cremation urns were found, varying in condition from fragmentary to complete; one cremation had no surviving urn, which may have been due to the vessel having been inverted and truncated. Due to the effects of acidic soils, only a small quantity of human remains survived, although c.250 grave goods were retrieved. [Au(abr)]

Archaeological periods represented: LPR, EM, IA

(E.82.1794) NZ45081273 {66B94039-296B-43CD-93B2-A46D39DF3383} Parish: Ingleby Barwick Postal Code: TS17 0QR LOW LANE, INGLEBY BARWICK Low Lane, Ingleby Barwick, Stockton Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology The watching brief conformed that the archaeological features from the previous excavation did not appear to extend to the east. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 279

(E.82.1795) NZ43120996 {03A4FFDA-0EED-4086-A71F-00CA98786EBC} Parish: Kirklevington Postal Code: TS15 9LY 34 FOREST LANE, KIRKLEVINGTON 34 Forest Lane, Kirklevington, Stockton Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology There were no finds or features of archaeological interest. [Au(adp)]

(E.82.1796) NZ38171109 {F62DCDC6-ADFF-46EE-9672-B90AC14A2874} Parish: Newsham Postal Code: TS19 0QS NEWSHAM HOUSE FARM Newsham House Farm, Stockton Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology There were no finds of medieval date although there were concentrations of 20th century pottery and building rubble in the topsoil. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 251 Archaeological periods represented: MO

(E.82.1797) NZ44722290 {1A413EAD-871F-4381-AA30-3599D57692E3} Parish: Norton Postal Code: TS20 1SB 23 BRADBURY ROAD 23 Bradbury Road, Stockton Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology A visit was made during excavations for foundations. Spoil from the foundation was checked for finds by eye with no items of interest noted. [Au(adp)]

Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

(E.82.1798) NZ44692231 {39B9F51D-3216-4C88-92D0-0C32A1BF29AC} Parish: Norton Postal Code: TS20 1LD 28 BRADBURY ROAD, NORTON 28 Bradbury Road, Norton, Stockton Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 2pp Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology An impromptu watching brief was carried out after noticing a full skip of earth and a contractors van outside of 28 Bradbury Road. Human remains had been found next door in 1995. The area hard against the house had been excavated to a maximum depth of 450mm for a new patio. The owner offered information that the excavation had reach approximately 4 feet in depth with no human remains. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 151

(E.82.1799) NZ44802231 {6A316EAC-14A3-44C1-A62E-162618B5137F} Parish: Norton Postal Code: TS20 1LE 5 ROSEBERRY ROAD 5 Roseberry Road, Stockton Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology There were no finds or features of archaeological interest. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 201

(E.82.1800) NZ44792235 {8CFE0E83-D300-43A1-A789-9326CB57C921} Parish: Norton Postal Code: TS20 1LE 50 BRADBURY ROAD, NORTON 50 Bradbury Road, Norton, Stockton Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology There were no finds or features of archaeological interest. [Au(abr)]

(E.82.1801) NZ44262214 {C546E25D-3C1A-4567-9683-E8C298CF3040} Parish: Norton Postal Code: TS20 1TZ ST. MARY'S CHURCH, NORTON St. Mary's Church, Norton, Stockton Turnbull, P Barnard Castle : Brigantia Archaeological Practice, 2005, 21pp, colour pls, figs, refs Work undertaken by: Brigantia Archaeological Practice Four post-medieval burials and two cremations were recording during a watching brief. [AIP]

Archaeological periods represented: UD, PM

(E.82.1802) NZ50502552 {D8300640-7844-47B0-B69F-B92B6FB2C904} Parish: Wolviston Postal Code: TS25 2DD 8 THE GREEN WOLVISTON 8 The Green Wolviston, Stockton Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology Archaeological Investigations Project 2005 Post-determination and Research North East

No finds or cut features were noted during the watching brief. [Au(adp)]

SMR primary record number: 161

(E.82.1803) NZ41841277 {24ABB9B8-F529-4B5B-8BA4-7532C5C4EEA4} Parish: Yarm Postal Code: TS15 9SF HIGH CHURCH WYND, YARM High Church Wynd, Yarm, Stockton Rowe, P Hartlepool : Tees Archaeology , 2005, 1p Work undertaken by: Tees Archaeology A brick lined culvert was noted at NZ 4182 1276, laying within the upper full of the town ditch (SMR 3543). No other finds or features of interest were noted. [Au(abr)]

SMR primary record number: 273 Archaeological periods represented: PM, UD