Tanea Parmenter Idaho State Police NIBRS- National Incident Based Crime Report Crime is counted based on what happened vs what offender is charged Incident – Single point in time crime(s) occurred and include Offense(s) – up to 10 reported in a single incident Victim(s) - demographics Property – stolen, recovered, seized, vandalized, etc. Suspect/Offender(s) – demographics Arrest(s) – information, demographics, type NIBRS Reporting
FBI UCR Program Office
UCR Program Office Idaho State Police
Local PD County SO Considerations for Interpretation Population size, increase or decrease Economic conditions Employment opportunities Political climate or change Effective strength of police force Consider LE Employee data (enforcement officers/population)* Prosecutorial, judicial and/or correctional policies Citizens attitudes towards crime and police Crime reporting practices of citizens (unreported crime) Avoiding Vulnerabilities New UCR Repository with updated collection practice Data Validation at initial entry Up to date with FBI Technical Specifications Online help and training material Return of Errors instantaneously Development of the Crime Data Quality Assurance Dashboard Designed to measure an agency reporting Quality Assurance Dashboard Tracking of error incident submissions and corrected incidents Warning notifications of potential data anomalies Online audit of all reporting agencies triennially NIBRS Definitions Broken into three Group A Categories Crimes Against Persons Crimes Against Property Crimes Against Society
Ten Group B Arrest Definitions Only arrest data is reported Group A Offenses - Persons Murder Intimidation Negligent Manslaughter Statutory Rape Kidnapping Incest Rape Human Trafficking – Commercial Sodomy Sex Acts Sex Assault with an Object Human Trafficking – Involuntary Fondling Servitude Aggravated Assault Simple Assault Person crime counted/victim Group A Offenses – Property Robbery Stolen Property Arson Destruction of Extortion/Blackmail Property/Vandalism Burglary/Breaking & Entering Bribery Larceny/Theft (7 types) Motor Vehicle Theft Property crime counted/incident, Counterfeiting/Forgery burglary premises, number of motor vehicles Fraud (7 types) Embezzlement Group A Offenses - Society Drug/Narcotic Violations Society crimes have only one Drug Equipment Violations victim type Pornography/Obscene Material Additional criminal activity is Gambling Offenses (4 Types) usually collected with society crimes Prostitution Offenses (3 types) Gang Weapons Law Violations Exploiting children Animal Cruelty (new) Distributing Neglect Abuse Group B – Arrest data Bad Checks Family Offenses, Nonviolent Curfew/Loitering/Vagrancy Liquor Law Violations Violations Peeping Tom Disorderly Conduct Trespass of Real Property DUI All Other Drunkenness No traffic violations other than DUI, Vehicular Homicide Clearance Rate First cleared by Arrest On-View (taken to jail) Taken into Custody (Arrest warrant) Citation or Summons Second Exceptional Clearance (outside LE ability to make arrest) Must have knowledge of who the offender (name) Must know where the offender is (location known) Something preventing arrest: Death of Offender, Victim refused to cooperate, Juvenile no-custody (diversion), Extradition denied, Prosecution declined (other than lack of PC)
Statewide Profile - 2019 99.8% of agencies reported
Adjusted population 1,782,870 – provided by FBI and US Census Bureau Used to determine crime rates for jurisdictional comparison
Crime rate = (# of offenses/population) x 100,000 = crime/100,000 Statewide Profile - 2019 81,770 Group A Offenses 7.36% decrease from 2018 4,586.43 crime rate per 100,000 population 8.79% decrease from 2018
Crime Per ISP Districts
2019 Idaho District Group "A" Crime Rate per 100,000 population
Violent Crime - 2019 Offenses that define Violent Crime Murder and Nonnegligent Manslaughter Aggravated Assault Rape Sodomy Sex Assault w/Object Robbery
Counted based on number of victims not incidents Violent Crime - 2019 4,154 Offenses reported 0.56% Increase 232.99 per 100,000 1,771 Arrests Violent Crime - 2019 Types of Relationship of the Victim to the Offender Other Relation – 25.96% Stranger – 25.52% Intimate Partner – 24.32% Family & Child Violence – 11.57% Top Location of Violent Crime Residence/Home – 62.25% Highway/Road/Alley/Street/Sidewalk – 13.99% Parking Lot – 2.79% Bar/Nightclub – 2.09% Violent Crime - 2019 Violent Crime - 2019 Violent Crime Distribution- 2019 Aggravated Assault – 73.69% Rape – 15.31% Robbery – 3.88% Sodomy – 3.08% Sex Assault w/Object – 3.37% Murder – 0.67% Idaho vs US Violent Crime - 2018 Top 5 States Crime Rate Western Region Crime Rate District of Columbia – 995.9 Alaska – 885.0 Alaska – 885.0 New Mexico – 856.6 New Mexico – 856.6 Nevada – 541.1 Tennessee – 623.7 Arizona – 474.9 Arkansas – 543.6 California – 447.4
Idaho ranked 41st – 227.1 Idaho 12th out of 13
Person Crime - 2019 18,065 Victims Reported 3.94% decrease from 2018 1,013.25 crime rate per 100,000 6,246 Arrests Person Crime - 2019 Relational Categories Intimate Partner Violence – 5,784 decreased 3.1% from 2018 Violence Against Children – 1,643 decreased 1.2% from 2018 Family Violence – 2,037 decreased 6.7% from 2018 Other relational (non stranger) – 6,733 decreased 6.6% from 2018 Person Crime - 2019 Person Crime - 2019 Person Crime - 2019
*Others: Blunt Object, Motor Vehicle,Poison, Explosives, Fire/Incendiary Device, Drugs/Narcotics/Sleeping Pills, Asphyxiation, Others, Unknown Person Crime - Distribution Murder Sex Offenses Combined 28, -9.68% decrease 1,974, 2.44% increase 16 Arrests 378 Arrests 15 Firearm, 3 Knife, 9 other 8 Firearm, 1 knife, 183 other 67.02% juvenile victims Negligent Manslaughter 1,049 under 15 yo 4, -33.33% decrease 84.6% female juvenile & adult 1 Arrest 27.99% Acquaintance to victim 2 Firearm, 3 others 75.43% location of Residence Person Crime - Distribution Kidnapping Aggravated Assault 217, 0.46%% increase 3,061, 2.31% increase 54 Arrests 1,521 Arrests 10 Firearm, 10 Knife, 18 other, 392 Firearms, 416 Knife, 866 99 strong arm other, 1,098 personal 62.6% Adult victims 86.14% Adult victims 70.0% Female victims 50.9% Male victims 90.74% Intimate partner 33% Intimate partner 62.21% Location residence 60.37% Location residence Person Crime - Distribution Simple Assault Intimidation 11,156, 6.89% decrease 1,530, 0.26% decrease 3,916 Arrests 332 Arrests Only personal weapon No weapons used 80.9% Adult victims 84.5% Adult victims 53.8% Female victims 65.1% Female victims 36.17% Intimate partner 26.92% Intimate partner 63.12% Location residence 58.3% Location residence Person Crime - Distribution Incest Statutory Rape 14, 55.56% increase (9 in 2018) 78, 29.09% decrease 5 Arrests 23 Arrests 71.4% Location residence All victims juvenile Relational category 38.27% Boyfriend/Girlfriend Sibling 78.21% Location residence Child Parent
Property Crime - 2019 36,722 Offenses reported -11.13% decrease from 2018 2,059.69 crime rate per 100,000 6,052 Arrests Property Crime - 2019 Top Property items Stolen Total Stolen - $57,432,000 Money - $24,111,519 Total recovered - $11,974,000 Automobiles - $7,968,382 Other - $4,517,896 Tools - $3,687,332 Computer Equip – $2,479,927 Jewelry - $2,265,414 Trucks - $1,822,689 Heavy Equip. - $1,024,217 Property Crime - 2019 Robbery - 2019 161 Offenses reported -20.69% decrease from 2018 9.03 crime rate per 100,000 74 Arrests Robbery - 2019 Top Locations Residence/Home – 32.3% Highway/Road/Alley/Street/Sidewalk – 21.12% Parking Lot – 5.59%
Top Value Property – Total $108,000 Money - $64,505 Automobiles - $16,500 Other - $6,518 Property Crime - 2019 Burglary Larceny 4,020 Offenses reported 16,730 Offenses reported -20.13% decrease from 2018 -13.82% decrease 693 Arrests 3,699 Arrests 58.88% Location residence 39.07% Location residence Total stolen - $8,542,000 Total stolen - $21,849,000 Total recovered – $1,001,000 Total recovered - $3,093,000 Top stolen Top stolen Money -$1,561,616 Money - $6,092,809 Tools - $1,449,097 Other - $3,120,267 Property Crime - 2019 Motor Vehicle Theft Arson 1,638 Offenses 149 Offenses -18.63% decrease -10.78% decrease 186 Arrests 51 Arrests 53.36% Location residence 48.99% Location residence Total Stolen - $11,319,000 Property Loss - $265,000 Total recovered - $6,482,000 Top Property Burned Structures-Single Occupancy Automobiles Property Crime - 2019 Vandalism Counterfeit/Forgery 7,484 Offenses 866 Offenses -0.25% decrease -16.49% decrease 783 Arrests 88 Arrests 46.99% Location residence 18.94% Location bank Total Damage - $7,700,000 Total Loss - $681,000 Top Damage property Top property forged Automobiles Money Other Checks Property Crime - 2019 Fraud Offenses Embezzlement 5,009 Offenses 173 Offenses -2.19% decrease -20.642% decrease 284 Arrests 32 Arrests 40.51% Location residence Employers #1 victims Total Stolen - $17,731,000 Total stolen - $5,695,000 Total recovered - $1,342,000 Money - $5,297,379 25.8% victims over 60 Property Crime - 2019 Extortion/Blackmail Stolen Property 52 Offenses 436 Offenses -24.64% decrease -20% decrease 3 Arrests 159 Arrests 75% Location residence online 34.40% Location Highway (traffic Total stolen - $402,000 stops) Total recovered - $0 Total stolen - $1,414,000 Large victim age range 18-34 Top stolen property Automobiles Tools
Society Crime - 2019 26,983 Offenses reported -4.11% decrease from 2018 1,513.4 crime rate per 100,00 14,113 Arrests Society Crime - 2019 Offense Distribution Top Locations Drug Violation – 49.77% Highway/Road/Street – 57.25% Drug Equipment – 45.57% Residence – 17.95% Weapons Law – 3.34% Parking Lot – 4.81% Pornography – 1.06% Schools – 2.36% Prostitution – 0.13% Hotels – 2.19% Animal Cruelty – 0.13% Gambling – 0.01% Society Crime - 2019 Society Crime - 2019 Drug Narcotic Violations 13,429 Offenses -3.4% decrease from 2018 753.22 crime rate per 100,00 10,812 Arrests Society Crime - 2019 Society Crime - 2019
Society Crime - 2019 Pornography Prostitution 286 Offenses 34 Offenses 20.68% decrease 3.03% increase 74 Arrests 13 Arrests 41.8% Juvenile Arrests 83.78% Male Arrests Society Crime - 2019 Weapons Law Violation Animal Cruelty 900 Offenses 36 Offenses -5.66% decrease 260% increase (10 reported 2018) 293 Arrests Activity Intentional Abuse – 48.65% Simple/Gross Neglect – 37.84% Animal Sexual Abuse – 8.11% Organized Abuse – 5.41% Statewide Arrests Profile - 2019 57,918 Arrests -6.17% increase from 2018 3,248.58 crime rate per 100,000 Weapons in Arrestees Possession
Adult Arrests - 2019 51,658 Arrests -6.31% increase from 2018 Adult Arrests - 2019 Juvenile Arrests - 2019 6,260 Arrests -4.95% decrease Juvenile Arrests - 2019
Hate Crime - 2019 38 Reported Incidents 46.15% increase from 2018 2.13 crime rate per 100,000 17 Arrests
LEOKA - 2019 468 Officers Assaulted 17% increase from 2018 0 officers killed in the line of duty in 2019 Total Assaults by Month Type of Activity Responding to a disturbance call – 174 Attempting other arrests – 66 Investigating suspicious persons – 56 Handling, Transporting Prisoners – 52 Traffic Pursuits & Stops – 41 Handling persons with mental illness – 23 Burglaries in progress – 8 Robberies in progress - 1 Ambush – no warning – 1 Civil disorder – 1
Tanea Parmenter Idaho State Police [email protected] 208-884-7137