REPORT of the Committee Appointed to Enquire Into the Transactions of the Montreal and Bytown Railway Company, Prepared Bjr Mr

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

REPORT of the Committee Appointed to Enquire Into the Transactions of the Montreal and Bytown Railway Company, Prepared Bjr Mr 1356 Loranger, T.J.J. Report re. Montreal and. Bytown railway. LP F 5012 ICihranj KINC3STOM, ONTARIO v i- ; REPORT OF THE [ITTEE APPOINTED TO INQUIRE INTO THE TRANSACTIONS OF THE JTREAL AND BYTOWN RAILWAY COMPANY, PREPARED BY MR. LORANGEE, OEDEK OE THE COMMITTEE, AND UNANIMOUSLY ADOPTED. reoi? REPORT Of the Committee appointed to enquire into the transactions of the Montreal and Bytown Railway Company, prepared bjr Mr. Loranger, by order of the Committee, and unanimously adopted. ORDERS OF REFERENCE. Legislative Assembly, Monday, 10th March, 1856, Resolved^ —That a Select Committee composed of: Mr. Loranger, Mr. Poulin, Mr. Antoine A. Dorton, Mr. Prevost, Mr. Labelle, Mr. Wilson, and Mr. Lyon, he appointed to enquire into all the transactions of the Montreal and Bytown Rail- way Company, from the date of its existence, into the state of its affairs, its resources and its means, and also, concerning the manner in which the Municipal Council of the County of Terrebonne subscribed on behalf of the Parishes of St. Martin, St. Jerome, St. Adele and the Township of Abercombie, a sum of twenty- six thousand pounds to the stock of the said Montreal and Bytown Railway Com- pany ; concerning the issue of Municipal Debentures in consequence of such sub- scription ; the negotiation of such debentures, and the acts of the Company, and generally concerning all matters and things relating to that transaction, and to report thereon with all convenient speed,—with power to send for persons, papers and records. Attest, W. B. LINDSAY, Clerk Legislative Assembly, Monday, 17th March, 1856. Ordered—That the petition of the Municipal Council of the County of Terre- bonne, praying to be relieved from the payment of the amount of stock subscribed for by the said County, in the Montreal and Bytown Railway Company, and for which they have issued debentures—and all other petitions on the same subject, be referred to the said Committee. Ordered—That the petition of the Honorable Peter McGill and others, rate- payers in and for the County of Ottawa, be referred to the said Committee. Monday, 31st March, 1856. Ordered —That the Return relative to Municipal Debentures of the County of I Terrebonne, presented on the 17th instant, be referred to the said Committee. A69 m Friday, 4th April, 1856. Ordered—That the petition of William Campbell and Others, of the Parish of Lacorne, received this day, be referred to the said Committee. Committee Room, June, 1856. The Select Committee appointed to enquire into the transactions of the Mon- treal and By town Railway Company, from the date of its existence, into the state of its affairs, its resources and its means, and also, concerning; the manner in which the Municipal Council of the County of Terrebonne s ;bseribed on behalf of the Parishes of St. Martin, St. Jerome, St. Adele and the Township of Abererombie, a sum of twenty-six thousand pounds in stock of the said Montreal and Bytown Railway Company; concerning the issue of Municipal Debentures in consequence of such subscription ; the negotiation of such debentures and the acts of the Com- pany, and generally concerning all matters and things relating to that transaction, have the honor to present the following Report : Your Committee, in compliance with the Order of Reference of Your Honor- able House, bearing date the tenth day of March, one thousand eight hundred and fifty-six, proceeded with the enquiry mentioned in the said Order of Reference, and have examined witnesses, papers and records, as will appear by the Appen- dices. The following is the result of their investigation : The Montreal and Bytown Railway Company, incorporated by virtue of an Act of the Legislature, opened their stock books during the month of March, 1853, and stock to the amount of £24,675 was taken by private individuals. The Corporation of Montreal subscribed £125,000 and the Municipality of the County of Two Moun- tains £62,000 to the capital stock of the Company. On the seventh of November of the same year the Company gave Sykes, DeBergue & Co., English contractors, the contract for the completion of the Mon- treal and Bytown road, together with branch roads of twenty-three miles —ten miles at St. Jerdme and thirteen miles at Lachute. The sum contracted for was £770,000, sterling, payable in ten instalments of £77,000 each, the first instalment to be paid within six weeks after the signing of the contract, and the remainder according as the works advanced. The payment of this sum of £770,000 was to be made as follows: £26,000, sterling, in stock of the Company, £125,000 in de- bentures of the City of Montreal, £62,000 in debentures of the County of Two Mountains, and the balance £360,000 in debentures of the Company, with the con- dition that if the Company obtained Municipal stock for an amount greater than the stock of the City of Montreal and the County of Two Mountains, this surplus should be transferred to the contractors in the room of the debentures of the Com- pany to make up the sum of £360,000. It was, moreover, agreed upon, that the contractors »vere to pay the interest upon any Municipal Debentures transferred to them until the entire completion of the Road, which was to be delivered in three years. This delay was to be expended for a further period of one year in case of war with Russia, which was then threatening Europe, should be declared. The Municipality of the County of Ottawa No. 2, likewise took shares to the amount of £33,200, and the Municipal Council of the County of Terrebonne also took shares to the amount of £26,000, being for the Parish of St. Jerdme £10,000 St. Martin 10,000 Abererombie or Sie. Adele 1,000 Ste. Sophie 5,000 £26,000 3 By the regulations authorizing these shares, provision was made, that the Debentures, which were to be issued from time to time in payment of the instalments upon the shares subscribed according as they came due, should only bear interest from the day on which the road and its branch to St. Jerome, where it was agreed that a depot should be built, should be in operation and completed throughout its entire length, the capital to be payable only in twenty years. The reason of this restriction ?*s to the date of the day from which the interest should run was on account of an understanding which took place between the Company and the Municipality, that, not only the interest should not be claimed during the period of the construction of the road, but that even when it should be in operation, not only it would pay the capital, but would also give large profits. During the month of March following, that is, in 1854, the Council, by a resolution which does not appear to have been published, authorized the Mayor to issue Debentures to the amount they had subscribed, that is, for the sum of £26,000, On the first of April the Mayor issued the said Debentures, and they were countersigned by the Secretary-Treasurer. Instead, however, of limiting the interest to run from the day upon which the road and the branch road to St. Jerome should be in opera- tion, he made the interest upon them payable semi-annually from the day of their issue, that is, from the fir>t of April, 1854, and handed them over to the Presi- dent of the Company. On the first of May, 1854, these Debentures were given to the Contractors, together with those issued by the County of Ottawa No. 2, for £33,000. The President gave these Debentures over to the contractors for account of the amount of the contract, and the latter negotiated or deposited them in the payment of their debts. A year after having given the Debentures, the Mayor gave also to the President a joint order, addressed to the Receiver Genera!, requesting him to pay to the Agent of the Bank of Montreal at Quebec the monies arising from these Provincial Debentures, by virtue of the Act to establish a Con- solidated Municipal Loan Fund. Wm. C Evans, Esq., of Montreal, deposited these Debentures in the office of the Receiver General at Quebec from day today between the sixteenth of May, 1855, and the end of the same month, for the pur- pose of obtaining Provincial Debentures in exchange. He also produced the joint order mentioned herein above, together with a power of attorney from William Gunn, Manager of the Bank of Montreal, authorizing him to receive Provincial Debentures on behalf of the Bank. The Deputy Receiver General, however, being of opinion that the joint order was of no use, inasmuch, as by law, the ex- change of Debentures could, in his opinion, be effected without this order, returned it to Mr. Evans, and gave him in exchange for these Municipal Debentures, Pro- vincial Del) ntures to the amount deposited, that is, £22,700 for the Comity of Terrebonne, and £30,800 for the County of Ottawa No. 2. This exchange of Municipal Debentures was made at first for temporary Debentures without Cou- pons, but some days afterwards the temporary Debentures were sent back to the Deputy Receiver General, and he on his side issued Provincial Debentures with Coupons. The interest due upon the Municipal Debentures from the first oi May, 1854, to the first of May, 1855, that is, the interest due before the exchange was effected was paid I))' the contractors, but in the month of November, 1855, and in the month of April last, the Government demanded from the Municipal Council of the County of Terrebonne one year's interest at six per cent, and two per cent, on account of the capital.
Recommended publications
  • THE SPECIAL COUNCILS of LOWER CANADA, 1838-1841 By
    “LE CONSEIL SPÉCIAL EST MORT, VIVE LE CONSEIL SPÉCIAL!” THE SPECIAL COUNCILS OF LOWER CANADA, 1838-1841 by Maxime Dagenais Dissertation submitted to the School of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the PhD degree in History. Department of History Faculty of Arts Université d’Ottawa\ University of Ottawa © Maxime Dagenais, Ottawa, Canada, 2011 ii ABSTRACT “LE CONSEIL SPÉCIAL EST MORT, VIVE LE CONSEIL SPÉCIAL!” THE SPECIAL COUNCILS OF LOWER CANADA, 1838-1841 Maxime Dagenais Supervisor: University of Ottawa, 2011 Professor Peter Bischoff Although the 1837-38 Rebellions and the Union of the Canadas have received much attention from historians, the Special Council—a political body that bridged two constitutions—remains largely unexplored in comparison. This dissertation considers its time as the legislature of Lower Canada. More specifically, it examines its social, political and economic impact on the colony and its inhabitants. Based on the works of previous historians and on various primary sources, this dissertation first demonstrates that the Special Council proved to be very important to Lower Canada, but more specifically, to British merchants and Tories. After years of frustration for this group, the era of the Special Council represented what could be called a “catching up” period regarding their social, commercial and economic interests in the colony. This first section ends with an evaluation of the legacy of the Special Council, and posits the theory that the period was revolutionary as it produced several ordinances that changed the colony’s social, economic and political culture This first section will also set the stage for the most important matter considered in this dissertation as it emphasizes the Special Council’s authoritarianism.
    [Show full text]
  • Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste
    Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste La Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste de Montréal a été intimement liée à l’avancement des intérêts du peuple québécois et de la francophonie nord-américaine.Depuis 1834, tant sur le plan social, économique, culturel que politique, la Société et ses membres ont œuvré à améliorer la qualité de la vie des citoyens et citoyennes du Québec. Voici les personnalités ayant présidé la Société jusqu’à aujourd’hui. 1834 1835 1836-44 1845 1846-47 1848-49 1850 1851-52 1852-53 1854-55 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 Jacques Viger Denis-Benjamin Joseph Masson Augustin-Norbert Joseph Bourret Édouard-Raymond Ludger Duvernay Côme-Séraphin Georges-Étienne Jacques Viger Jean-Baptiste Marc-Damase Pierre Beaubien Frédéric-Auguste Viger (2e) Les banquets (3e) Morin (4e) Avocat, homme Fabre (6e) (7e) Cherrier (8e) Cartier (9e) (1er) Meilleur (10e) Masson (11e) (12e) Quesnel (13e) Journaliste, auteur, Avocat, journaliste, font relâche Homme d’affaires, Avocat, homme politique et maire de Libraire, patriote et Imprimeur, éditeur, Avocat, homme Avocat, homme Deuxième mandat. Médecin, éducateur, Négociant et homme Médecin, homme Homme politique, fonctionnaire, essayiste et homme pendant la homme politique politique et juge. Co- Montréal homme politique. fonctionnaire, politique et homme politique. Premier fondateur du collège d’affaires qui se se politique et avocat et homme homme politique et politique. Un des rébellion. et juge. Premier fondateur de (1842-44 Maire de Montréal journaliste, homme d’affaires. Député de ministre du Canada- de L’Assomption, rangea du côté des propriétaire foncier. d’affaires. Député du propriétaire foncier. dirigeants du Parti millionnaire canadien- La Minerve.
    [Show full text]
  • The Canadian Parliamentary Guide
    NUNC COGNOSCO EX PARTE THOMAS J. BATA LI BRARY TRENT UNIVERSITY us*<•-« m*.•• ■Jt ,.v<4■■ L V ?' V t - ji: '^gj r ", •W* ~ %- A V- v v; _ •S I- - j*. v \jrfK'V' V ■' * ' ’ ' • ’ ,;i- % »v • > ». --■ : * *S~ ' iJM ' ' ~ : .*H V V* ,-l *» %■? BE ! Ji®». ' »- ■ •:?■, M •* ^ a* r • * «'•# ^ fc -: fs , I v ., V', ■ s> f ** - l' %% .- . **» f-•" . ^ t « , -v ' *$W ...*>v■; « '.3* , c - ■ : \, , ?>?>*)■#! ^ - ••• . ". y(.J, ■- : V.r 4i .» ^ -A*.5- m “ * a vv> w* W,3^. | -**■ , • * * v v'*- ■ ■ !\ . •* 4fr > ,S<P As 5 - _A 4M ,' € - ! „■:' V, ' ' ?**■- i.." ft 1 • X- \ A M .-V O' A ■v ; ■ P \k trf* > i iwr ^.. i - "M - . v •?*»-• -£-. , v 4’ >j- . *•. , V j,r i 'V - • v *? ■ •.,, ;<0 / ^ . ■'■ ■ ,;• v ,< */ ■" /1 ■* * *-+ ijf . ^--v- % 'v-a <&, A * , % -*£, - ^-S*.' J >* •> *' m' . -S' ?v * ... ‘ *•*. * V .■1 *-.«,»'• ■ 1**4. * r- * r J-' ; • * “ »- *' ;> • * arr ■ v * v- > A '* f ' & w, HSi.-V‘ - .'">4-., '4 -' */ ' -',4 - %;. '* JS- •-*. - -4, r ; •'ii - ■.> ¥?<* K V' V ;' v ••: # * r * \'. V-*, >. • s s •*•’ . “ i"*■% * % «. V-- v '*7. : '""•' V v *rs -*• * * 3«f ' <1k% ’fc. s' ^ * ' .W? ,>• ■ V- £ •- .' . $r. « • ,/ ••<*' . ; > -., r;- •■ •',S B. ' F *. ^ , »» v> ' ' •' ' a *' >, f'- \ r ■* * is #* ■ .. n 'K ^ XV 3TVX’ ■■i ■% t'' ■ T-. / .a- ■ '£■ a« .v * tB• f ; a' a :-w;' 1 M! : J • V ^ ’ •' ■ S ii 4 » 4^4•M v vnU :^3£'" ^ v .’'A It/-''-- V. - ;ii. : . - 4 '. ■ ti *%?'% fc ' i * ■ , fc ' THE CANADIAN PARLIAMENTARY GUIDE AND WORK OF GENERAL REFERENCE I9OI FOR CANADA, THE PROVINCES, AND NORTHWEST TERRITORIES (Published with the Patronage of The Parliament of Canada) Containing Election Returns, Eists and Sketches of Members, Cabinets of the U.K., U.S., and Canada, Governments and Eegisla- TURES OF ALL THE PROVINCES, Census Returns, Etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Montreal [Microform] : Its History
    .>^>^ ^.^-ti^^r^ :f^^ *I>«I»TJ t , s-,-*'" '-'>. UTw' m n '''tS' MONTREAL ITS HISTORY, TO WHICH IS ADDXD ;ioiif9plti«l ^It^Mfj^j. mi\ jl{(»t(r0¥9|r(($, CF MANY OF ITS PRINCIPAL CITIZENS, Bt Rev. BORTHWICK, J. DOUGLAS AcTHCR OF " Thb BRiTisn AscEUicAS Readkh," " CrCLOPBDiA OF HiaxoRr AND GEoor.APHT," " The Harp of Canaan," " Ths Battles or tue Wori-d," " Every Man's Mink of U?EFrL Knowledge," " The Elementary Geoguapuv of Canada," and " The Histoby of Scottish Sono.' Published by Drthdalb and Co., Stationers and Booksillers, St. jAMEb' Street, 1875. 3^UT4- Entered according to Act of Parliameut in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy-five, by Eev. J. DotroLAS Borthwick, in the office of the Minister of Agriculture and Statistics at Ottawa. S. — PREFACE. In issuing this work on " Montreal and its Inhabitants," the Author feels that there are many defects in a book of this kind. In a Second Edition these may be remedied. Much assistance has been given to the Author by many gentlemen in Montreal, chief among whom are the Rev. I'Abb^ Yerreau, Prin- cipal of Jacques Cartier Normal School ; Rev. , of the Seminary of St. Sulpice, whose most interesting History of Montreal, with the origin of the names of its older streets, is inserted, with many thanks to him for his kind- ness and assistance. Mrs. Sadlier's Biographical Sketch of the late Honorable T. D. McGee, written expressly for this work, wiU be read by all with much satisfaction—a beautiful tribute from the pen of one of the most talented writers on this Continent, to the memory of a great man and a patriot.
    [Show full text]
  • The Canadian Parliamentary Guide
    NUNC COCNOSCO EX PARTE THOMAS J. BATA LIBRARY TRENT UNIVERSITY Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2019 with funding from Kahle/Austin Foundation https://archive.org/details/canadianparliame1889unse THE CANADIAN PARLIAMENTARY COMPANION 1889. EDITED BY vT . .A.. <3- IE DVH ILL, Barrister-at-Law. AUTHOR OF THE PRACTICE OF THE PARLIAMENT OF CANADA ON BILLS OF DIVORCE. ESTABLISHED 1862. OTTAWA : O'. ZDTTIRIEI Sc SON, 1889. jL s . /)<+ IW Entered according to Act of the Parliament of Canada, in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-five, by J. A. Gemmill, at the Department of Agriculture. Entered according to Act of the Parliament of Canada, in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-seven, by J. A. Gemmill, at the Department of Agriculture. Entered according to Act of the Parliament of Canada, in the year one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine, by J. A. Gemmill, at the Department of Agriculture. MONTREAL: PRINTED BY THE GAZETTE PRINTING COMPANY. CCUibs in ©auacld Rideau—84 Wellington street, Ottawa. President, Mr. Sheriff Sweetland ; Secty-Treas., Mr. Edward Waldo. Toronto—York Street, Toronto. President, Mr. A. Thornton Todd ; Secty-Treas., Mr. Lyndhurst Ogden. Reform Club — Toronto. President, Sir R. J. Cart¬ wright, K.C.M.G. Hamilton—St. James Street, Hamilton. Chairman of Committee, Mr. J. J. Mason; Secty-Treas., Mr. J, B. Young. St. James's—Dorchester Street, Montreal. Mr. R. B. Angus, Chairman of Committee; Treas., Mr. John Cassils ; Secretary, Mr. G. E. Small. Quebec Garrison■—President, Lieut.-Col. T. J. Duches- nay; Secty-Treas., Lieut.-Col. G. T. Arthur Evanturel.
    [Show full text]
  • Le Train Du Nord
    le chemin de fer du Nord llee ttrraaiinn dduu NNoorrdd …… vveerrss …… LLaabbeellllee 1 le chemin de fer du Nord 2 le chemin de fer du Nord Réalisation La Société d'Histoire de Chute aux Iroquois 819 681-3371, poste 5022 Responsable Gilbert Cholette Recherche, textes, mise en page et traitement de photos Gilbert Cholette Révision des textes Madeleine Perreault-Cholette Labelle 3e édition septembre 2008 3 le chemin de fer du Nord 4 le chemin de fer du Nord Avant-propos En 2005, la Société d'Histoire de Chute aux Iroquois a réalisé un document d’archives sur l’historique de l’école à Labelle, intitulé “Raconte-moi ton école…”. L’année suivante, nous avons récidivé avec un nouveau document qui mettait en évidence l’exploitation minière à Labelle sous le titre “Labelle, le grenat, le graphite”. Les succès obtenus avec la publication de ces deux documents nous ont grandement encouragés à nous lancer dans une toute nouvelle aventure, c’est-à-dire, de réunir dans un seul document d’archives la merveilleuse histoire du chemin de fer à Labelle. La réalisation de ces projets par la Société d'Histoire de Chute aux Iroquois serait impensable sans l’appui et l’encouragement manifestés par la municipalité de Labelle. L’implication du service d’Urbanisme par l’entremise de sa responsable Geneviève Demers, est pour nous une aide précieuse qui facilite grandement nos recherches. Nous tenons à remercier sincèrement ceux et celles qui ont accepté si spontanément de participer à l’élaboration de ce projet, en fournissant leurs témoignages, des documents, des photos et de donner généreusement de leur temps.
    [Show full text]
  • Starke's Pocket Almanac and General Register for 1863 [Microform] : The
    ^ IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) i^ma 12.5 1.0 |5g "^^ Hill 12.2 1^ I.I i2£ lU 11.25 1.4 6" •ss y; .J i\ ^\ '> ^> k -> ^^ 4 «^>. Photographic 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 Sdences (716) •72-4S03 Corporation CIHM/iCMH CIHIVI/iCIVIH Microfiche Collection de Series. microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductlons / Instltut canadieii de microreproductions historlques Technical and Bibliographic Notes/Notes techniquas at bibliographiquas TiM tot The Institute has attempted to obtain the best L'Institut a microfilm^ le meilleur exemplaire original copy available for filming. Features of this qu'il lui a 6t6 possible de se procurer. Les details copy which may be bibliographically unique, de cet exemplaire qui sont peut-Atre uniques du which may alter any of the images in the point de vue bibliographique, qui peuvent modifier reproduction, or which may significantly change une image reproduite, ou qui peuvent exiger une The the usual method of filming, are checked below. modification dans la methods normale de filmage pos sont indiqufo ci-dessous. oft film Coloured covers/ Coloured pages/ D Couverture de couleur I I Pages de couleur Ori] beg Covers damaged/ I Pages damaged/ the I I I— Couverture endommag6e Pages endommagtes sioi oth Covers restored and/or laminated/ I Pages restored and/orand/oi laminated/ firs I— D Couverture restaurie et/ou pellicul6e Pages restauries et/ou pellicul^es sioi or i Cover title missing/ r~7| Pages discoloured, stained or foxed/foxei I I Le titre de couverture manque Pages d6color6es, tachet^es ou piqu6es Coloured maps/ I Pages detached/ I The Cartes gdographiques en couleur Pages d6tach6es she TIN Coloured ink (i.e.
    [Show full text]
  • The Great Railway 1871-1881
    The Great Railway 1871-1881 The National Dream “Size is not grandeur, and territory does not make a nation.”- Thomas Henry Huxley By Pierre Berton “Until this great work is completed, our Dominion is little more than a ‘geographical expression.’ ” -Sir John A. Macdonald McClelland and Stewart Limited Toronto/Montreal 1 2 Contents From Sea to Sea............................................................................................10 Chapter One..................................................................................................12 1 An act of “insane recklessness” ........................................................................13 2 The dreamers.....................................................................................................16 3 “Canada is a corpse”.........................................................................................20 4 The struggle for the North West ........................................................................23 5 The land beyond the lakes ................................................................................27 6 Ocean to Ocean.................................................................................................31 7 The ordeal of the Dawson Route.......................................................................37 Chapter Two .................................................................................................41 1 Poor Waddington...............................................................................................42
    [Show full text]
  • The Canadian Parliamentary Guide
    NUNC COCNOSCO EX PARTE THOMAS J. BATA LIBRARY TRENT UNIVERSITY Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2019 with funding from Kahle/Austin Foundation https://archive.org/details/canadianparliame1905unse THE CANADIAN PARLIAMENTARY GUIDE AND WORK OF GENERAL REFERENCE FOR CANADA, THE PROVINCES AND NORTH¬ WEST TERRITORIES. 1905. Being the 5th year of the Reign of King Edward VII., and the 39th year of the Confederation of Canada. (Published with the Patronage of The Parliament of Canada.) Containing Election Returns, Lists and Sketches of Members, Cabinets of the U.K., U.S., and Canada, Governments and Legislatures of all the Provinces, Official Tables, Etc. EDITED BY ARNOTT J. MAGURN (Associate Editor Edgar J. Macpherson). 1905- OFFICE OF PUBLICATION n ELGIN STREET, OTTAWA, CANADA. TL5 A+ H05 Entered according to Act of Parliament of Canada by Arnott James Magurn, in the office of the Minister of Agriculture, in the year 1898. Entered according to Act of Parliament of Canada, by Arnott James Magurn, in the office of the Minister of Agriculture, in the year 1901. Entered according to Act of Parliament of Canada, by Arnott James Magurn, in the office of the Minister of Agriculture, in the year 1903. Entered according to Act of Parliament of Canada, by Arnott James Magurn, in the office of the Minister of Agriculture, in the year 1905. PREFACE. This new revised and enlarged edition of the Canadian Parliamentary Guide and Work of General Refer¬ ence has been somewhat delayed by reason of recent numerous general elections in Canada, but it has the ad¬ vantage of being brought up to the London and North Oxford bye-elections on June 13.
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    THE UNIVERSITY OF OTTAWA THE POLITICAL CAREER OF SIR JOSEPH-ADOLPHE CRAPLEAU by KENNETH JAMES MUNRO A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEC3.EE OF DOCTOR OF Pff , LIBRARIES » DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY OTTAWA, ONTARIO 1973 K.J. Munro, Ottawa, 1973. UMI Number: DC53350 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI® UMI Microform DC53350 Copyright 2011 by ProQuest LLC All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 PREFACE This thesis is a study of the political failure of Sir Joseph- Adolphe Chapleau. It is an examination of the ideas and actions of the last great French Canadian Conservative disciple of the LaFontaine political tradition. That tradition stemmed from Louis-Hippolyte LaFontaine's claims during the 1840's that in a union with English- speaking Canadians the flexibility of the British constitutional system could best ensure the acquired rights of French Canadians and also a healthy climate for the favourable growth of their language, institu­ tions and nationality.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Download
    The Great Canadian Peritonitis Debate 1844-47 Jacalyn M. Duffin* In 1844, a highly publicized death in Montreal was investigated by the courts. The two physicians involved gave conflicting opinions. The attending doctor, Wolfred Nelson , an anglophone "patriote" politician and later the first elected mayor of Montreal, thought his patient had died ofperitonitis seconfkzry to bayonet wounds. Andrew Holmes, Dean of the McGill Faculty of Medicine, who had witnessed the autopsy, said there was no pathological evidence for such a diagnosis. Widely reported in the lay press, their public disagreement spilled over into the medical literature where it exploded into a protracted three· year polemic occupying many pages ofearly Canadian medica/journalism in both French and English. Another death from appendicitis in 1847 added fuel to the raging debate. Peritonitis was a relatively new diagnosis tied to the new concept ofti ssue-specific lesions. Its relationship to appendicitis had not yet been clearly described. Both physicians cited medical authorities, but each accused the other of misquoting and the dialogue often descended to the level ofpersonal insult. The debate was ostensibly about the physical and pathological signs ofperitonitis, but it was sparked by more than academic disagreement. Nelson and Holmes were at opposite poles of the political spectrum: they came from different medical backgrounds, practised different styles of medicine and were both involved in education for very different reasons. This controversy illustrates the extent to which these two prominent practitioners were aware of the history of a new disease as portrayed in contemporary literature and it illuminates the evolving role of the medical practitioner in mid-nineteenth century Canad£1 .
    [Show full text]
  • Privilege at the Polls: Culture, Citizenship, and the Electoral Franchise in Mid-Nineteenth-Century British North America
    Privilege at the Polls: Culture, Citizenship, and the Electoral Franchise in Mid-Nineteenth-Century British North America Colin Grittner A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2015 Department of History and Classical Studies Faculty of Arts McGill University Montreal, Quebec © Colin Grittner 2015 ii Lorsqu’un peuple commence à toucher au cens électoral, on peut prévoir qu’il arrivera, dans un délai plus ou moins long, à le faire disparaître complètement. Alexis de Tocqueville, De la démocratie en Amérique (1835) Go to England – with her qualification to Republican America or despotic France where Universal Suffrage has been in operation and see if Nova Scotia does not favourably contrast with all or any of them. Joseph Howe, to Nova Scotia’s House of Assembly (1854) iii Abstract This dissertation explores electoral enfranchisement in mid-nineteenth-century British North America from a cultural perspective. It argues that colonists across the Province of Canada, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island used electoral franchise legislation as a crucial means to negotiate what citizenship should entail, and whom it should encompass, within their local colonial contexts. Aside from the formal exclusion of women, British North Americans agreed upon very little when it came to their electoral franchises. With the advent of responsible government in the 1840s, a spate of provincial and municipal franchise reforms swept across the provinces. Constant disagreements – which sometimes turned violent – resulted in repeated franchise amendments as British North Americans tried to account for competing cultural and electoral ideals.
    [Show full text]