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Identity, Authority and Myth-Making: Politically-Motivated Prisoners and the Use of Music During the Northern Irish Conflict, 1962 - 2000
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Queen Mary Research Online Identity, authority and myth-making: Politically-motivated prisoners and the use of music during the Northern Irish conflict, 1962 - 2000 Claire Alexandra Green Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 1 I, Claire Alexandra Green, confirm that the research included within this thesis is my own work or that where it has been carried out in collaboration with, or supported by others, that this is duly acknowledged below and my contribution indicated. Previously published material is also acknowledged below. I attest that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the work is original, and does not to the best of my knowledge break any UK law, infringe any third party’s copyright or other Intellectual Property Right, or contain any confidential material. I accept that the College has the right to use plagiarism detection software to check the electronic version of the thesis. I confirm that this thesis has not been previously submitted for the award of a degree by this or any other university. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. Signature: Date: 29/04/19 Details of collaboration and publications: ‘It’s All Over: Romantic Relationships, Endurance and Loyalty in the Songs of Northern Irish Politically-Motivated Prisoners’, Estudios Irlandeses, 14, 70-82. 2 Abstract. In this study I examine the use of music by and in relation to politically-motivated prisoners in Northern Ireland, from the mid-1960s until 2000. -
The Prisoners of New York
LIHJ — Founded by Roger Wunderlich in 1988 published by the Center for Global & Local History a unit of the Stony Brook Institute for Global Studies Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3380 ISSN 0898-7084 Editor in Chief Associate Editor Associate Editor Editor at Large Charles Backfish Noel Gish Joshua Ruff Wolf Schäfer HOME ABOUT LIHJ LIHJ BOARD AUTHORS RESOURCES SEARCH SUBSCRIBE Volume 22, Issue 2, Summer 2011 The Prisoners of New York Edwin G. Burrows Brooklyn College Abstract: New York City was occupied by the British for the duration of the Revolutionary War. Tens of thousands of American insurgents, civilian as well as military, were detained in and around Manhattan, the great majority under scandalously horrible conditions. As many as 18,000 may have perished--nearly three times as many as the number who died in battle. For a number of reasons, including the Anglo-American rapprochement that began around the turn of the 20th century, historians have generally downplayed the magnitude of the disaster. Keywords: American Revolution, prisoners of war, the Jersey, prison ships, Wallabout Bay, George Washington, William Howe, Ethan Allen Editor’s Note Professor Burrows presented this talk at a symposium, “The American Revolution on Long Island and in New York City,” held at Stony Brook University on October 4, 2010, and co-sponsored by the Three Village Historical Society, the LIHJ, and Stony Brook University. The LIHJ includes the talk as it was delivered by Professor Burrows so this format will not contain the citations usually accompanying articles in the journal. However, since his talk made significant use of two diaries written by Long Island residents, Professor Burrows offers the following references for readers who might find them of interest: [Anon.], Journal of Dr. -
The Jeffery Wood Case
ENGL 1101 Student: Stephanie Ryals Teacher: Annalee Edmondson Death by Association: The Jeffery Wood Case “A system that will take life must first give justice.”— Former ABA President John J. Curtin, Jr. Our human lives are brief. Once taken, they can never be retrieved. Therefore, if a life has to be blotted out, the justification for this action must be legitimate. An unwarranted execution is equivalent to an unjust murder. The Law of Parties, section 7.02 of the Texas Penal Code, states that codefendants may be held criminally responsible for each other’s actions if they acted as co-conspirators, even if one defendant commits a spontaneous felony without his codefendant’s consent (Penal). In layman’s terms, the Law of Parties upholds the view of guilt by association. This is the law under which Jeffery Wood has been convicted. In 1996, two men, Daniel Reneau and Jeffery Wood, were convicted on the charge of premeditated homicide for the murder of Texaco Gas Station Clerk Kris Keeran during a staged robbery in Kerrville, Texas (Fears 2A). Interestingly, however, Wood was not even in the gas station at the time of the shooting. Rather, he was anxiously waiting in the getaway car while Reneau stormed into the gas station to rob the station’s safe (Fears 2A). When Keeran failed to respond quickly enough to Reneau’s demands, Reneau shot him with a .22-caliber handgun (Fears 2A). Hearing the gunfire, Wood ran into the building. It was at this point that Reneau, holding Wood at gunpoint, threatened both Wood and his family as he ordered him to remove both the safe and surveillance camera (McCann). -
Contractual Management of Custodial Services in the United Kingdom
Contractual Management of Custodial Services in the United Kingdom TIM WILSON This chapter reviews the provision of custodial services by the private sector under the Conservative governments in power in the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1997. This account of govern- ment policy in the United Kingdom, since it was written in July 1996, could not anticipate government policy after the election of a Labour Government in May 1997; an indication of the ap- proach to prison management that the new Government may take is given in appendix A. The development of contractual management—a term more appropriate than “privatization” for the approach taken in the United Kingdom—occurred in three phases: (1) the debate and passage of legislation (1987–1992); (2) the introduction of contractually managed prisons and court escort services (1992–1995); Notes will be found on page 90. 63 64 Privatizing Correctional Services (3) the letting of contracts under the Government’s Private Fi- nance Initiative (PFI) for the private design, construction, management, and financing of prisons (DCMF) (1995– 1997). Background Her Majesty’s Prison Service is the only penal service within England and Wales entrusted with criminal and the small num- ber of civil prisoners. It is also responsible for some immigra- tion detainees (others are held by contractors1 appointed directly by the Immigration Service or that service itself). There are separate prison services responsible for Scotland and North- ern Ireland but, while these have contracted some functional services such as catering and building maintenance, at the time of writing they have not awarded any contracts for the manage- ment of prisons. -
The Ambiguous Patriotism of Jack Tar in the American Revolution Paul A
Loyalty and Liberty: The Ambiguous Patriotism of Jack Tar in the American Revolution Paul A. Gilje University of Oklahoma What motivated JackTar in the American Revolution? An examination of American sailors both on ships and as prisoners of war demonstrates that the seamen who served aboard American vessels during the revolution fit neither a romanticized notion of class consciousness nor the ideal of a patriot minute man gone to sea to defend a new nation.' While a sailor could express ideas about liberty and nationalism that matched George Washington and Ben Franklin in zeal and commitment, a mixxture of concerns and loyalties often interceded. For many sailors the issue was seldom simply a question of loyalty and liberty. Some men shifted their position to suit the situation; others ex- pressed a variety of motives almost simultaneously. Sailors could have stronger attachments to shipmates or to a hometown, than to ideas or to a country. They might also have mercenary motives. Most just struggled to survive in a tumultuous age of revolution and change. Jack Tar, it turns out, had his own agenda, which might hold steadfast amid the most turbulent gale, or alter course following the slightest shift of a breeze.2 In tracing the sailor's path in these varying winds we will find that seamen do not quite fit the mold cast by Jesse Lemisch in his path breaking essays on the "inarticulate" Jack Tar in the American Revolution. Lemisch argued that the sailor had a concern for "liberty and right" that led to a "complex aware- ness that certain values larger than himself exist and that he is the victim not only of cruelty and hardship but also, in the light of those values, of injus- tice."3 Instead, we will discover that sailors had much in common with their land based brethren described by the new military historians. -
Prison Ships
Br. J. Am. Leg. Studies 10(2) (2021), DOI: 10.2478/bjals-2021-0002 Prison Ships Robert M. Jarvis* ABSTRACT In 2026, New York City plans to close the VERNON C. BAIN, America’s only currently- operating prison ship. Although prison ships have a long history, both in the United States and elsewhere, surprisingly little has been written about them. Accordingly, this article first provides a detailed overview of prison ships. It then surveys the U.S. case law generated by them. KEYWORDS Hulks, Prisoners, Prisoners of War, Prisons, Ships CONTENTS I. Introduction ......................................................................................283 II. Definitions and Scope ......................................................................284 III. History .............................................................................................288 A. Use During Wartime ......................................................................288 1. By Foreign Countries .....................................................................288 2. By the United States .......................................................................292 B. Use During Peacetime ..................................................................293 1. By Foreign Countries .....................................................................293 2. By the United States .......................................................................300 IV. U.S. Case Law ...................................................................................316 A. Mere Mention -
Free Reading Materials
LGBT Books to Prisoners General Resource List Page 1 of 4 FREE READING MATERIALS (In general, please request topics of interest and not GROUNDWORKS, BOOKS 4 PRISONERS specific titles or authors.) 0323 UCSD Old Student Center • La Jolla, CA 92037 - Books to incarcerated people nationwide. APPALACHIAN PRISON BOOK PROJECT P.O. Box 601 • Morgantown, WV 26507 - Books to HUMAN KINDNESS FOUNDATION people in KY, MD, OH, TN, VA, WV prisons. P.O. Box 61619 • Durham, NC 27715 - Spiritual books to incarcerated people nationwide. ASHEVILLE PRISON BOOKS PROGRAM c/o Downtown Books and News, 67 N. Lexington Ave INSIDE BOOKS PROJECT • Asheville, NC 28801 - Books to people in NC and SC c/o 12th St. Books, 827 W. 12th St. • Austin, TX 78701 - Books to people in TX prisons. prisons. ATHENS BOOKS TO PRISONERS LAGAI- QUEER INSURRECTION/OOC 30 1st St • Athens, OH 45701 - Books to people in OH 3543 18th St. #26 • San Francisco, CA 94110 - prisons. Publishes newsletter UltraViolet. Sends to incarcerated people nationwide. BIG HOUSE BOOKS P.O. Box 55586 • Jackson, MS 39296 - Books to LOUISIANA BOOKS 2 PRISONERS people in MS prisons. 3157 Gentilly Blvd #141• New Orleans, LA 70122 - Books to people in LA, AL, AK, MS prisons. BOOK’EM c/o Thomas Merton Center, 5129 Penn Ave • LOUISVILLE BOOKS TO PRISONERS Pittsburgh, PA 15224 - Books to people in PA prisons. McQuixote Books & Coffee 1512 Portland Ave #1 • Louisville, KY 40203 Attn: Louisville Books to BOOKS THROUGH BARS Prisoners - Serves people across U.S.. 4722 Baltimore Ave • Philadelphia, PA 19143 - Books to people in PA, NJ, NY, DE, MD, VA, WV prisons. -
Taiwan's Darker Past: Emerging Histories of the World-War II Prisoner
Taiwan’s darker past: Emerging histories of the World-war II prisoner of war camps. Michael Hoare European Association for Taiwan Studies Paris, 31st March 2006 Introduction Taiwan played a significant part in the system of Japanese prisoner of war camps that extended across South-East Asia between 1942 and 1945 . In part it served as a transit point for prisoners sent on to Japan, but as the Japanese defeat drew closer, with the Americans advancing northwards, it came to receive increasing numbers of prisoners displaced from the Philippines and Indonesia. Although records were assembled, largely through agencies investigating war crimes, the part played by Taiwan has tended to be down-played in relation to some of the more dramatic locations, such as Thailand, and those nearer the hostilities, such as Java and the Philippines.1 As the survivors of the Pacific War have grown old, a quite remarkable surge of interest by amateur historians among them has led to the collection and publication of a fund of first-hand oral history, organized through various societies of veterans. The Taiwan Prison Camps Memorial Society founded some ten years ago is particularly active and has done much to reverse the relative neglect of the island’s history during the war period, and the efforts of the Japanese to cover up some of the worst crimes that took place there. The great majority of prisoners held in Taiwan were captured as a result of the surrenders of Hong Kong in December 1941 and Singapore in February 1942 and were principally of British and Australian nationalities, with rather less Americans. -
American Common Seamen Prisoners of War in Britain During the American Revolution
AilERICAE COPIPION SEAPIEN PRISONERS DB WAR fM BRITAXM DURING THE BBERICAN BEVOLUTfON Ralph Nelson Skinner B. A,, Occidental College, 1867 1 A THESIS SUBBITTED IN PABTIAL FULFILLBENT OF THE REQBLREHENTS FOR THE DBGfEE OB BASTER OF AWTS in the Departseat History > @ RALPH lJ3lSON SRINIBR 1975 SIMON f BBSEB UNZVEBSITX , September 1975 All sights reserved, This thesis way not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, vitbout pernission of the author, Don 5. Kirschner --w--*-~~-'~L"L-VII*I*--kZ-L->-y---------w----**--M------ I - Xean S. ronen fxtetnaf Exsetnsr 4ssoctste Profsfsar tlccioental Catfega~Cos dngefast Ca!ifi?rnia Data Bp~rovaa: ,,,Segfwber ,,,,,,,L,,,,,, 8 1975 PARTIAL COPYRIGHT LICENSE I hereby grant to Simon Fraser University the right to lend my thesis or dissertation (the title of which is shown below) to users of the Simon Fraser University Library, and to make partial or single copies only for such users or in response to a request from the library of any other university, or other educational institution, on its own behalf or for one of its users. I further agree that permission for multiple copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by me or the Dean of Graduate Studies. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Title of Thesis I~issertation: American Revolution. Author: - . - - - / I ., / / (signature) Ralph Nelson Skinner (name ) December 9, 1975 (date) ABSTRACT The history of the coB@on man -
San Quentin News
San Quentin News WRITTEN BY THE INCARCERATED-ADVANCING SOCIAL JUSTICE VOL. 2020 NO. 45 September/October 2020 Edition 129 SAN QUENTIN, CALIFORNIA 94964 www.sanquentinnews.com POPULATION 3,010 The #STOPSANQUENTINOUTBREAK coalition break in a podcast interview with of Re:Store justice, a justice advo- Brie Williams of the Geriatrics cacy organization. and Palliative (GeriPal) Care blog. Abercrombie is a singer/song- “Physical distancing is impos- writer whose music can be heard sible in prison and jail,” said Khan on the Fox Sports documentary Q- on the broadcast. “They’re not Ball and the San Quentin podcast built for it. Walkways three feet Ear Hustle. wide. Bunk beds where you can In July the #STOPSANQUEN- feel all your neighbors’ breath TINOUTBREAK coalition move- ment reached the gates of the prison. Chants of “Free Them All” and banners calling for ac- “There must be space tion waved in the background. The coalition held a press conference in society for the that included these elected offi- humanity of every cials: State Sen. Scott Wiener, D- San Francisco; Assemblymembers single person”. Marc Levine, D-San Rafael; and Ash Kalra, D-San Jose. Some of the officials called for “To compound the issue, prison- a continued monitoring of the ers are afraid that if they get sick COVID-19 outbreak inside Cali- they will be put in The Hole (soli- fornia prisons. “We must sustain tary confinement). So they don’t attention here at San Quentin and admit when they’re sick,” Khan at every facility where people are and Abercrombie added. “The ma- sentenced for time and locked up jor response should be decarcera- across the state of California,” tion. -
Prisoner Support 4511 N
The Rowan Tree Church Tranzmission Prison Project Dept. P, PO Box 0691, Kirkland, WA 98083-0691 National Prisoners Resource List The Rowan Tree Church established its Prisoner Outreach Program in Compiled primarily by the Prison Book Program of the Lucy Parsons 1999. The POP is about our Tradition of Lothloriën and Wiccan Church. Center in Quincy, MA, with a few edits & additions by TPP. November The program offers The Rowan Tree News, rituals, publications and 2016. educational materials in exchange for postage. STEVEN COTTINGHAM REIKI Tranzmission Prison Project is a volunteer-run group based in Asheville, 700 N. Zaragoza N#286,El Paso, TX 79907 NC. We offer books, information, and resources exclusively to Phone: 385.313.0028 Email: information@stevencot women/folks incarcerated in women’s prisons and those who tinghamreiki.com fall under the LGBTQ umbrella—lesbians, gays, bisexuals, Offers Reiki level one, two, and three to inmates free of charge. Learn a transgender, queer, intersex, two-spirit, genderqueer, gender time honored form of natural healing you can use on yourself, your non-conforming etc., folks. family, and others. Receive a certificate programming credit within the Federal, and most state systems Also provides for free: Instruction for Mindfulness Meditation. As well as free books on Reiki, Meditation. As a group we feel that these are seriously marginalized populations that have limited services and support available to them. We ask that SYDA FOUNDATION PRISON PROJECT if you do not identify with one of these categories, rather than PO Box 99140, Emeryville, CA 94662 writing to us, you refer back to the other resources provided within this Email: [email protected] NPRL. -
WITNESS LIST Criminal Jurisprudence Committee April 17, 2017
WITNESS LIST Criminal Jurisprudence Committee April 17, 2017 - 2:00 PM or upon final adjourn./recess HB 64 For: Agapetus, Angie (Self) Atnip, Scott (Texas Impact) Barba, Michael (Texas Catholic Conference of Bishops) Dieter, Alison (Self) Escobar Balderas, Yancy (Self) Foster Sr., Kenneth (Self) Gosslee, Susybelle (Self; League of Women Voters of Texas) Hood, Jeff (Self) Reese, Roland (Self) Rubac, Gloria (Self) Rubac, Gloria (Self; Texas Death Penalty Abolition Movement) Registering, but not testifying: For: Banks, Yannis (Texas NAACP) Been, Gavin (Self; Students Against the Death Penalty, Save Jeff Wood Campaign) Been, Nathan (Self) Been, Nick (Self) Been, Steven (Self) Been, Terri (Self; Save Jeff Wood Campaign) Bokros, Kathleen (Self) Bokros, Kathleen (Self) Breeding, Les (Self) Cobb, Scott (Self; Texas Moratorium Network) Cornell, Victor (American Civil Liberties Union of Texas (ACLU-TX)) Egbuna, Michelle (Self) Foster, Lawrence (Self) Gavin, Joanne (Self; Texas Death Penalty Abolition Movement) Golsan, Deanna (Self) Grisham, CJ (Self) Grisham, Emily (Self) Harris, Steven (Self; LPTexas) Hartwell, Pat (Self) Houle, Kristin (Texas Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty) Hughes, Lily (Self; Texas Moratorium Network) Meyer, Delia Perez (Self; TX Moratorium Network, Campaign to End the Death Penalty) Moreno, Celina (Self) Oertel, Lauren (Self) Sanford, Bella (Self; Save Jeff Wood Campaign) Sanford, John (Self; Save Jeff Wood Campaign) Simpson, Ryan (Libertarian Party of Texas) 1 WITNESS LIST For: Smith, Reginald (Self; Communities for