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Tobacco Industry Tactics: Packaging and Labelling
WHO-EM/TFI/201/E Tobacco industry tactics: packaging and labelling Tobacco packs are key to marketing and advertising. The tobacco industry challenges large, graphic warnings and pack size/colour restrictions using intellectual property and “slippery slope” arguments. Through litigation, or threat of litigation, the industry seeks to delay implementation of packaging and labelling restrictions. Donations, political contributions and so- called corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities can result in pro-industry arguments gaining political support. Introduction Tobacco packaging is a potent marketing tool. Pack design and colour are used to manipulate people’s perception of the level of harm and increase the products’ appeal, especially among the young, including young women (1–4). For the public health community, packaging is an important medium for communicating health messages (5). Studies from all over the world have concluded that large graphic warnings are associated with reduced tobacco consumption and smoking prevalence, and with increased knowledge of health risks and efforts to quit(6) . Therefore, Article 11 of the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) mandates the adoption and implementation of health warnings on tobacco product packaging and labelling. Article 11 of the WHO FCTC focuses on two key aspects: an effective warning label; and restrictions on misleading or deceptive packaging/labelling elements, including descriptors (light, mild, low tar), emissions yields, and other elements that detract from health warnings or convey that one product is safer than another. To undermine the effectiveness of packaging and labelling regulations, tobacco companies increasingly use pack colours to replace misleading descriptors and convey the perception of “reduced risk”, to diminish health concerns and reduce the impact of health warning labels (7). -
Okpik Trail Menu
2017-18 Okpik Commissary Menu Holiday Stay Interpreter Name: Crew Number: Small or Large: Total People BREAKFAST 1-OMELET IN A BAG small big EGG IN A BAG 1 bag per person Jack Links - breakfast sausage 2 pkg per person POPTARTS - Strawberry 1 package per person Dried Fruit - TROPICAL TEASERS 1 serving per person APPLESAUCE - GoGo Squeeze Apple Strawberry 1 package per person HOT CHOCOLATE 1 packet per person HOT APPLE CIDER 1 packet per person 2-HOT CEREAL - OATMEAL OATMEAL - APPLE/CINNAMON 2 packets per person Country Meat Stick - SWEET BBQ 1 stick per person Honey Stinger Protein Bar - Peanut Butta 1 bar per person POPTARTS - Brown Sugar 1 package per person APPLESAUCE - GOGO SQUEEZE APPLE BERRY 1 package per person HOT CHOCOLATE 1 packet per person HOT APPLE CIDER 1 packet per person 3-OMELET IN A BAG EGG IN A BAG 1 bag per person precooked sausage links 3 links per person POPTARTS - Cherry 1 package per person Dried Fruit- Cherries 1 serving per person APPLESAUCE - MUSSELMANS UNSWEETENED 1 package per person HOT CHOCOLATE 1 packet per person HOT APPLE CIDER 1 packet per person 2017-18 Okpik Commissary Menu - DRAFT Holiday Stay Page 1 LUNCH 1-HUDSON BAY BREAD HUDSON BAY BREAD 1 bar per person PEANUT BUTTER/Jelly 2 sets per person String Cheese - MOZZERELLA 2 sticks per person Dried Fruit Trail Mix #1 - PLANTERS SPICY NUTS AND CAJUN STICKS 1 bag per person DRINK MIX - HAWAIIAN PUNCH 1 tube per person MINIATURE CHOCOLATE BARS 4 bars per person 2-CRACKERS, CHEESE AND SAUSEGETTES Pilot Bread 2 packagesper person Squeeze Cheese 1 tube per -
Week 2 Packet
At Home Learning Resources Grade 7 Week 2 ELA Grades 5-8 At Home Learning Choices Weeks 2 & 3 You can continue the reading, writing, and vocabulary work from Week 1 OR continue online learning using tools like iReady, Lexia, Scholastic Learn OR complete the “Choose Your Own Adventure” Learning “Choose Your Own Adventure” This is a two week English Language Arts and Literacy exploration. Students will choose between 4 different options to pursue. Each option still requires daily reading. The goal of the project is to honor student growth and increase their learning with a project of their choice. There are different levels of independence, as well as choices for how to share their learning. (This work is borrowed from educator Pernille Ripp). Enjoy! So what are the choices? Choice To Do Choice 1: The Independent Reading Adventure See instructions below for “The Independent On this adventure, you will use a self-chosen fiction Reading Adventure” chapter book to show your reading analysis skills. Read and either write or record your answers to questions that show your deeper understanding of the text. Choice 2: The Picture Book Read Aloud See instructions below for “The Picture Book Read Adventure Aloud Adventure” On this adventure, you will listen to a picture book being read aloud every day by lots of wonderful people. Then you will write or record a response to a specific question every day. Choice 3: The Inquiry Project Adventure See instructions below for “The Inquiry Project Ever wanted a chance to pursue a major topic of Adventure” interest for yourself? Now is the chance. -
19 Scmparticipantguide 11221
PRESENTED BY LAUNCHED BY See UPdated Participant Guide on MacBookPro from11/3/17 2 | BIG BANG SERIES: THE NEXT GENERATION RACE SITE MAP | 3 Space Coast Marathon & Half Marathons Site Map Race Site: 401 Riveredge Blvd., Cocoa, FL 32922 Brevard Avenue STAGE AWARDS CEREMONY 4 | TABLE OF CONTENTS Click on contents item to land SCHEDULE OF EVENTS directly on destination page. PRE-RACE Publix – Our Presenting Sponsor ....................................................................................................6 Beneficiaries .......................................................................................................................................... 7 Event Times & Locations ....................................................................................................................9 Participant Packet Pick-Up Procedures .........................................................................................9 Participant Packet Content .................................................................................................................10 Official Bib Numbers..........................................................................................................................10 Runners Virtual Goody Bag .............................................................................................................10 2019 Health & Fitness Expo presented by Publix ....................................................................10 2019 Health & Fitness Expo Exhibitors........................................................................................11 -
Plain Packaging of Cigarettes and Smoking Behavior
Maynard et al. Trials 2014, 15:252 http://www.trialsjournal.com/content/15/1/252 TRIALS STUDY PROTOCOL Open Access Plain packaging of cigarettes and smoking behavior: study protocol for a randomized controlled study Olivia M Maynard1,2,3*, Ute Leonards3, Angela S Attwood1,2,3, Linda Bauld2,4, Lee Hogarth5 and Marcus R Munafò1,2,3 Abstract Background: Previous research on the effects of plain packaging has largely relied on self-report measures. Here we describe the protocol of a randomized controlled trial investigating the effect of the plain packaging of cigarettes on smoking behavior in a real-world setting. Methods/Design: In a parallel group randomization design, 128 daily cigarette smokers (50% male, 50% female) will attend an initial screening session and be assigned plain or branded packs of cigarettes to smoke for a full day. Plain packs will be those currently used in Australia where plain packaging has been introduced, while branded packs will be those currently used in the United Kingdom. Our primary study outcomes will be smoking behavior (self-reported number of cigarettes smoked and volume of smoke inhaled per cigarette as measured using a smoking topography device). Secondary outcomes measured pre- and post-intervention will be smoking urges, motivation to quit smoking, and perceived taste of the cigarettes. Secondary outcomes measured post-intervention only will be experience of smoking from the cigarette pack, overall experience of smoking, attributes of the cigarette pack, perceptions of the on-packet health warnings, behavior changes, views on plain packaging, and the rewarding value of smoking. Sex differences will be explored for all analyses. -
Ice Age Trail Alliance Backpacking Track
Ice Age Trail Alliance Backpacking Track BREAKFAST Oatmeal: Basic Recipe for a Single Serving Packet 1/3 cup rolled oats (instant or quick) (For gluten-free, use Bob’s Red Mill gluten-free oats) 1 teaspoon chia seeds or ground flaxseed (optional) 2 teaspoons oat bran (or wheat germ/bran) (or GF oat bran) 2 teaspoons powdered milk (omit for non-dairy, vegan) 1 to 3 teaspoons brown sugar, pure maple sugar, coconut sugar, or other preferred sweetener 1/8 teaspoon cinnamon pinch of salt AT HOME: Combine basic recipe ingredients in individual zip top bags. Add additional flavor and optional ingredients, see below. 12 FLAVOR VARIATIONS (use the basic recipe ingredients, plus these additions): 1. Plain -- Use basic recipe ingredients. 2. Apple Cinnamon Maple -- 2 tablespoons dried or 1/4 cup freeze-dried chopped apples; additional 1/4 teaspoon cinnamon; use maple sugar for sweetener 3. Blueberry -- 2 tablespoons dried or 1/4 cup freeze-dried blueberries. 4. Cherry Almond -- 2 tablespoons dried or 1/4 tablespoons freeze-dried cherries; 1 tablespoon sliced or slivered almonds. 5. Apricot Ginger -- 2 tablespoons chopped dried apricots; 1 teaspoon minced crystallized ginger. 6. Cranberry Orange Pecan -- 2 tablespoons dried cranberries, 1 teaspoon dried orange peel bits, 1 tablespoon chopped pecans. 7. Pineapple Coconut -- 2 tablespoons dried or 1/4 cup freeze-dried chopped dried pineapple, 1 tablespoon freeze-dried coconut 8. Raspberry Vanilla Bean-- 2 tablespoons dried or 1/4 cup freeze-dried raspberries, 1/4 teaspoon ground vanilla powder 9. Peach (or Mango) Macademia Nut -- 2 tablespoons chopped dried peaches (or mangos), 1 tablespoon chopped macadamia nuts 1 10. -
1 August 18, 2021 Via E-Mail and U.S. Mail Hon. Janet Woodcock Acting
August 18, 2021 Via E-Mail and U.S. Mail Hon. Janet Woodcock Acting Commissioner Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002 Dear Commissioner Woodcock: High-potency nicotine products sold in youth-friendly flavors have swamped the marketplace. These flavored products—from e-cigarettes to oral nicotine pouches—are inherently attractive to youth, a problem compounded when they are marketed in ways that further entice children and teens. Lack of effective national regulation of such products would all but guarantee that a new generation of young people will needlessly become addicted to nicotine. The Food and Drug Administration has the power to regulate these harmful products, and we implore you to take swift, effective measures to protect America’s youth. These products should not be on the market in the first place, as they have not received marketing orders required by Section 910 of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended by the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act. As the FDA now considers whether to grant Premarket Tobacco Product Applications (PMTAs) for these products and allow them to stay on the market, the undersigned Attorneys General urge you to take the following measures: (1) prohibit all non-tobacco flavors—including menthol, (2) limit the amount of nicotine in these products, and (3) impose marketing restrictions and effective age verification to prevent youth access and appeal. Although the full scope of the health risks posed by e-cigarettes and the newest generation of oral nicotine products is not yet known—including how their harm compares to that of traditional tobacco products—these products contain nicotine and will serve as a gateway to nicotine addiction for young people. -
Lao Peoples Democratic Republic Peace Independence Democracy Unity Prosperity
Unofficial Translation [LPDR Seal] Lao Peoples Democratic Republic Peace Independence Democracy Unity Prosperity ---------------------------------------- Ministry of Public Health No. 992 / MPH Vientiane, Date: 24 APR 2014 AGREEMENT Governing Health Warning Notices to be Printed on Cigarette Packs and Cartons - Reference: The Tobacco Control Act, No. 07 / N.A. [National Assembly], dated 26 November 2009; - Reference: Decree on the Fund for Tobacco Control, No. 155 / L.B. [expansion unknown], dated 21 April 2013; - Reference: Decree on Printing of Health Warnings on Packaging Materials for Tobacco Products, No. 370 / PMO [Prime Minister’s Office], dated 23 August 2010; - Reference: Prime Minister’s Decree No. 178 / P.M. [Prime Minister], dated 5 April 2012, Subject: Establishment and Operations of the Ministry of Public Health; and - Reference: Research and Proposals by the Office of the Fund for Tobacco Control. The Minister of Public Health Agrees That: Part I General Provisions Article 1. Purpose 1. Purpose • To improve the principles, regulations, and measures for control and inspection of the printing of health warning labels on packs and cartons of cigarettes, since some of the label content prescribed previously in the Decree on Health Warnings to Be Printed on Packaging Unofficial Translation Materials for Tobacco Products, No. 370 / PMO, dated 23 August 2010, is not adequate or properly aligned with international agreements on tobacco control. • To keep pace with medical science data relating to smoking and inhalation of tobacco smoke, particularly with regard to the diseases that are caused by tobacco and tobacco smoke. 2. Level of Expectation Every pack and carton of cigarettes produced domestically or imported from abroad must bear printed health warnings and the primary chemical components of tobacco products that are known health hazards. -
Camel Crush Classic&Quo
Programmatic Environmental Assessment for Marketing Orders for R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company's "Camel Crush Classic" and "Camel Crush Blue" Prepared by Center for Tobacco Products U.S. Food and Drug Administration June 28, 2018 1 Table of Contents 1. Name of Applicant...............................................................................................................................3 2. Address ................................................................................................................................................3 3. Manufacturer ......................................................................................................................................3 4. Description of Proposed Actions .........................................................................................................3 4.1 Requested Actions ..............................................................................................................................3 4.2 Need for Actions..................................................................................................................................3 4.3 Identification of the New Tobacco Products that are the Subject of the Proposed Actions .............. 3 4.3.1 Type of Tobacco Products ...................................................................................................................3 4.3.2 Product Names and the Submission Tracking Numbers (STNs) .......................................................... 4 4.3.3 Description of the Product -
Guide to the Virgil Johnson Collection of Cigarette Packages
Guide to the Virgil Johnson Collection of Cigarette Packages NMAH.AC.0645 Mimi Minnick July 1998 Archives Center, National Museum of American History P.O. Box 37012 Suite 1100, MRC 601 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 [email protected] http://americanhistory.si.edu/archives Table of Contents Collection Overview ........................................................................................................ 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Biographical / Historical.................................................................................................... 2 Arrangement..................................................................................................................... 3 Scope and Contents........................................................................................................ 2 Names and Subjects ...................................................................................................... 3 Container Listing ............................................................................................................. 4 Series 1: Cigarette Packages, circa 1890-1997....................................................... 4 Series 2: Articles and Other Publications About Tobacco and Tobacco Collecting, 1927-1994................................................................................................................. 9 Series 3: Books About Tobacco and Tobacco Collecting...................................... -
JT Applies to Amend Retail Prices of Tobacco Products in Japan in Response to a Planned Excise Increase
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Tokyo, August 14, 2018 JT Applies to Amend Retail Prices of Tobacco Products in Japan in Response to a Planned Excise Increase Japan Tobacco Inc. (JT) (TSE: 2914) today announces that it has applied to the Minister of Finance for approval* to amend retail prices of tobacco products in Japan in conjunction with the planned tobacco excise tax hike on October 1, 2018. JT has applied to amend the retail price of 143 products, including 122 cigarette products, one cigarillo product, three pipe tobacco products, three cut tobacco products and 14 snuff tobacco products. Additionally, JT has applied for seven ‘Ploom TECH’ product price rises in the Tobacco vapor category. The Japanese domestic tobacco market continues to experience decreasing sales volumes due to structural factors including the aging and declining adult population, as well as increasingly stringent smoking restrictions. At the same time the cost per pack for providing the same quality and services has been increasing. Under these circumstances, JT had been maintaining the quality and price levels through cost reducing efforts. However, since JT is projecting a further sales volume decline, it is very difficult to maintain the same quality and services with cost reduction initiatives alone. In this context, JT has applied to amend the retail prices of cigarettes, which exceeds the excise tax hike of ¥1.0 per cigarette, considering further increases in costs including materials. Retail price increases will vary among different brands and products, to ensure that the quality of each product will be maintained and that consumer expectations continue to be met. -
Plain Packaging of Tobacco Products
Plain packaging of tobacco products EVIDENCE, DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION Plain packaging of tobacco products EVIDENCE, DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION Contents Executive summary vii WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Introduction 1 Plain packaging of tobacco products: evidence, design and implementation. Part 1. Plain packaging: definition, purposes and evidence 3 1.1 A working definition of plain packaging 4 1.Tobacco Products. 2.Product Packing. 3.Tobacco Industry – legislation. Purposes of plain packaging 8 4.Health Policy. 5.Smoking – prevention and control. 6.Tobacco Use – 1.2 prevention and control. I.World Health Organization. 1.3 The evidence base underlying plain packaging 10 1.3.1 The attractiveness of tobacco products and the advertising function of branding 11 ISBN 978 92 4 156522 6 (NLM classification: WM 290) 1.3.2 Misleading tobacco packaging 12 1.3.3 The effectiveness of health warnings 13 1.3.4 The prevalence of tobacco use 13 © World Health Organization 2016 1.3.5 Expert reviews of the evidence 15 1.3.6 Conclusions 18 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization are Additional resources 19 available on the WHO website (http://www.who.int) or can be purchased from WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel.: +41 22 791 3264; fax: +41 22 791 4857; Part 2. Policy design and implementation 21 email: [email protected]). 2.1 The policy design process 22 2.2 Implementation of plain packaging 25 Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications 2.3 Compliance and enforcement 32 –whether for sale or for non-commercial distribution– should be 2.3.1 Delayed compliance and penalties for non-compliance 33 addressed to WHO Press through the WHO website (http://www.who.int/ 2.3.2 Sleeves, stickers, inserts and other devices 34 about/licensing/copyright_form/index.html).