PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY May 2017 C O N Te N Ts
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Karim Dahimi Place of Birth
Page 1 of 15 Witness Statement of Karim Dahimi Witness Statement of Karim Dahimi Name: Karim Dahimi Place of Birth: Ahvaz, Iran Date of Birth: September 23, 1971 Occupation: Teacher Interviewing Organization: Iran Human Rights Documentation Center (IHRDC) Date of Interview: September 25, 2012 Interviewer: IHRDC Staff This statement was prepared pursuant to an interview with Karim Dahimi. It was approved by Karim Dahimi on September 25, 2013. There are 66 paragraphs in the statement. The views and opinions of the witness expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the Iran Human Rights Documentation Center. Page 2 of 15 Witness Statement of Karim Dahimi Statement Introduction 1. My name is Karim Dahimi. I was born in October, 1971. I was a schoolteacher and a resident of the Kuh Alavi neighborhood of Ahvaz. I am married and have three children. Initial Activities 2. My [cultural] activities began in 1989. I received my high school diploma in 1989-90 and from 1991-93, I was a university student majoring in education. Our activities at the time were limited to the distribution of statements and having connections with other groups in Mohammareh, Fallahiyeh1, Shush and other cities to hold cultural gatherings such as poetry readings. We did not engage in any other activities. Nevertheless, my file [with the security services] listed these activities as "intelligence-gathering" and "actions against national security." There was only one thing [that I did] that could have been considered very dangerous from the point of view of the Islamic Republic; my actions in relation to the sugarcane project. -
Iran Business Guide
Contents Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries & Mines The Islamic Republic of IRAN BUSINESS GUIDE Edition 2011 By: Ramin Salehkhoo PB Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries & Mines Iran Business Guide 1 Contents Publishing House of the Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries & Mines Iran Business Guide Edition 2011 Writer: Ramin Salehkhoo Assisted by: Afrashteh Khademnia Designer: Mahboobeh Asgharpour Publisher: Nab Negar First Edition Printing:June 2011 Printing: Ramtin ISBN: 978-964-905541-1 Price: 90000 Rls. Website: www.iccim.ir E-mail: [email protected] Add.: No. 175, Taleghani Ave., Tehran-Iran Tel.: +9821 88825112, 88308327 Fax: + 9821 88810524 All rights reserved 2 Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries & Mines Iran Business Guide 3 Contents Acknowledgments The First edition of this book would not have been possible had it not been for the support of a number of friends and colleagues of the Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries & Mines, without whose cooperation, support and valuable contributions this edition would not have been possible. In particular, the Chamber would like to thank Mrs. M. Asgharpour for the excellent job in putting this edition together and Dr. A. Dorostkar for his unwavering support . The author would also like to thank his family for their support, and Mrs. A. Khademia for her excellent assistance. Lastly, the whole team wishes to thank H.E. Dr. M. Nahavandian for his inspiration and guidance. Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries & Mines June 2011 2 Iran Chamber of Commerce, Industries & Mines Iran Business Guide 3 -
Novel Hydraulic Structures and Water Management in Iran: a Historical Perspective
Novel hydraulic structures and water management in Iran: A historical perspective Shahram Khora Sanizadeh Department of Water Resources Research, Water Research Institute������, Iran Summary. Iran is located in an arid, semi-arid region. Due to the unfavorable distribution of surface water, to fulfill water demands and fluctuation of yearly seasonal streams, Iranian people have tried to provide a better condition for utilization of water as a vital matter. This paper intends to acquaint the readers with some of the famous Iranian historical water monuments. Keywords. Historic – Water – Monuments – Iran – Qanat – Ab anbar – Dam. Structures hydrauliques et gestion de l’eau en Iran : une perspective historique Résumé. L’Iran est situé dans une région aride, semi-aride. La répartition défavorable des eaux de surface a conduit la population iranienne à créer de meilleures conditions d’utilisation d’une ressource aussi vitale que l’eau pour faire face à la demande et aux fluctuations des débits saisonniers annuels. Ce travail vise à faire connaître certains des monuments hydrauliques historiques parmi les plus fameux de l’Iran. Mots-clés. Historique – Eau – Monuments – Iran – Qanat – Ab anbar – Barrage. I - Introduction Iran is located in an arid, semi-arid region. Due to the unfavorable distribution of surface water, to fulfill water demands and fluctuation of yearly seasonal streams, Iranian people have tried to provide a better condition for utilization of water as a vital matter. Iran is located in the south of Asia between 44º 02´ and 63º 20´ eastern longitude and 25º 03´ to 39º 46´ northern latitude. The country covers an area of about 1.648 million km2. -
Isme Conference 2002 Authors Guide, Paper Title
ارزيابي روش هاي زمين آماري مبتني بر GIS در پهنهبندي مکاني ميانگين بارش ساﻻنه در استان بوشهر زهرا صفتی ، محمدرضا انصاری 1- دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی رامین خوزستان 2- عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی رامین خوزستان Email: [email protected] چکيده داده های مربوط به بارندگی در هر منطقه نقشی اساسی در بررسی مسایل آبشناسی و مطالعات منابع آبی دارند. در این میان مساله بررسی پراکنش مکانی بارش ها بایستی مورد مطالعه قرار گیرد. روش های درون یابی متنوعی وجود دارند که به کمک آنها می توان خطوط هم باران را استخراج کرد اما به دلیل ناکافی بودن آمار و داده های موجود و دقت پایین اندازه گیری ها، تخمین حاصله در برخی روش ها چندان رضایت بخش نیست. در این راستا داده های بارش 35 ایستگاه در سطح استان بوشهر و 4 ایستگاه در استان های مجاور آن، مورد استفاده قرار گرفتند.در این پژوهش از داده های آمار بارندگی ساﻻنه و روش های گوناگون درون یابی در نرم افزار Arc GIS ، استفاده شد وسپس توسط پارامترهای MAE ، MBE ، RMSS ، RMSE ، RMS روشهای مختلف ارزیابی شدند. در نهایت، با توجه به نتایج حاصل از این پژوهش، روش پهنه بندی کوکریجینگ )با فاکتور کمکی ارتفاع( با مدل گوسین جهت پهنه بندی بارش در سطح استان بوشهر تعیین و توصیه شد. کلمات کلیدی: GIS ، بوشهر، بارش، پهنه بندی - مقدمه یکی از مهم ترین عوامل مورداستفاده در مطالعات منابع طبیعی، مقدار متوسط بارش و اغلب متوسط منطقه ای بارش است. روش های مختلفی برای برآورد مقدار بارش وجود دارد که از جمله آنها می توان به روشهای زمین آماری اشاره نمود. -
SOCIAL and CULTURAL EFFECTS of SOUTH PARS INDUSTRIAL ZONE on KANGAN CITY *Akbar Tahmasebi Dehaghan Branch, Islamic Azad University *Author for Correspondence
Indian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences ISSN: 2231– 6345 (Online) An Open Access, Online International Journal Available at www.cibtech.org/sp.ed/jls/2015/01/jls.htm 2015 Vol.5 (S1), pp. 1814-1823/Tahmasebi Research Article SOCIAL AND CULTURAL EFFECTS OF SOUTH PARS INDUSTRIAL ZONE ON KANGAN CITY *Akbar Tahmasebi Dehaghan Branch, Islamic Azad University *Author for Correspondence ABSTRACT In general, it is believed that there is concern about development and industrialization is a difficult part of development yet both are necessary; yet, to meet people's needs, experiences of developed countries indicate that industrialization will affect structure of social and cultural system in a community. Bushehr province especially Kangan county is of the industrialized regions in Iran which have received attention from all over the world. Hence, the researcher intends to examine social and cultural effects of industrialization in Pars special economic energy zone (Asalooye) on Kangan county. In other words, the researcher intends to examine effect of industrialization on social capital and building trust, cohesion and participation. Adaptive survey has been used as research method, for which the statistical population has been considered among two Kangan and Bandar Deyr counties which have been in turn influenced of industrialization and lack of industrialization. The sample group (N=397) has been selected among statistical population. For this, Quota sampling method based on two variables including living area and gender. The necessary data were collected using questionnaire, and analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics (Leven test and t-test) using SPSS software. With regard to the results of research, it can deduce that industrialization affects trust, cohesion and social participation. -
141-155, 2011 Issn 1816-9112
141 Research Journal of Fisheries and Hydrobiology, 6(3): 141-155, 2011 ISSN 1816-9112 ORIGINAL ARTICLES The Probability of Karun River and Khozestan City Environmental Pollution Due to Seismic Response of Karun-4 Dam Zaniar Tokmechi Department of Civil Engineering, Mahabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad, Iran ABSTRACT The Karun-4 dam is a hydroelectric dam on the Karun River in the province of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, Iran. The Karun has the highest discharge of Iran's rivers. The objectives of the construction of Karun-4 dam and hydroelectric power plant are electric power supply and flood control. Historically Khuzestan is what historians refer to as ancient Elam, whose capital was in Susa. The Achaemenid Old Persian term for Elam was Hujiya, which is present in the modern name. Khuzistan, meaning the Land of the Khuzi refers to the original inhabitants of this province, the Susian people, Old Persian Huza or Huja (as in the inscription at the tomb of King Darius I at Naqsh-e Rostam, (the Shushan of the Hebrew sources) where it is recorded as inscription as Hauja or Huja. This is in conformity with the same evolutionary process where the Old Persian changed the name Sindh into Hind /Hindustan. In Middle Persian the term evolves into Khuz and Kuzi The pre- Islamic Partho-Sassanid Inscriptions gives the name of the province as Khwuzestan. In this paper, the probability of environmental pollution due to heavy metals caused by KARUN-4 dam failure is studied. Finite Element and ZENGAR methods are used to analyze the probability of pollution at dam downstream. -
Issn: 2277–4998
IJBPAS, January, 2016, 4(1), Special Issue: 639-654 ISSN: 2277–4998 FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PORT OF KHORRAMSHAHR ARVAND FREE ZONE ALI PAJHOHI1, HOMAYON YOUSEFI2 1) department of Maritime Studies, Kharg Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kharg, Iran 2) department of Maritime Studies, Kharg Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kharg, Iran ABSTRACT Economic development requires investments in different economic sectors and activities. No investment plans of infrastructure and superstructure cannot be expected to expand employment, production and the economic well-being. For this reason, an important factor for understanding the impact of the Arvand Free Zone on the development of Khorramshahr port bottlenecks and barriers to attracting and expanding investment Arvand Free Zone and the city's port. A clear vision of the factors that attracted domestic and foreign investment and the expansion of its offer. Accordingly, in this study, according to the characteristics of the Arvand Free Zone based on the theoretical foundations of the research literature (including related economic theory, theoretical perspectives to create free economic zones, etc.) and related studies were presented internal and external. Then, the factors influencing investment Arvand Free Zone in the period (1392- 1393) with regard to research and research methodologies were used. Then, review and interviews with experts and expert information resources and library techniques and mental storms between them, 9 as the main factors influencing factor on the development of the port of Khorramshahr Arvand Free Zone were identified.It was found that economic factors, industry, customs, technical, political and economic importance in the development of Khorramshahr port has the most important loss. -
Water Resources Management in Karkheh Basin-Iran
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENERGY AND DEVELOPMENT - ENVIRONMENT - BIOMEDICINE Water Resources Management in Karkheh Basin-Iran AMIR HAMZEH HAGHIABI1 , NIKOS E. MASTORAKIS2 1-Department of water engineering Lorestan University Khorramabad, Lorestan Province IRAN [email protected] 2- Technical University of Sofia, BULGARIA– also with the WSEAS Research Department, WSEAS, A.I.Theologou 17-23, Zografou, 15773, Athens, GREECE Abstract: - Karkheh basin is located in the semiarid and arid regions of Western Iran, an area with severe water scarcity. 70% of rainfall is directly evaporated. The potential annual evaporation of the southern and northern regions is 3,600 mm 1,800 mm, respectively. Agriculture plays an important role in the economy of the basin. In the present situation, 3.9 bm3 of water are used for irrigating 378,164 ha of irrigated agriculture (horticulture and field crops), and surface water and groundwater resources provide 63 percent and 37 percent, respectively, of this volume. Of the irrigated area, 76.5% is under cereals (wheat and barely), 23% under pulses, and 0.5% under cultivation of forage, orchards, melons and vegetables, and oil seeds. The area is particularly low in terms of yields, productivity and incomes. Irrigation efficiency in the basin is 28-36 percent and the overall Crop Water Productivity in the basin is about 0.55 kg/m3. In this paper, the specifications of the Karkheh Reservoir Dam & Hydroelectric Power Plant as the biggest dam in history of Iran with total volume of reservoir 7.3 Bm3 and Karkheh irrigation and drainage network project are illustrated. Also the situation of water availability in the basin, surface and groundwater potential and some aspects of water resources management in the basin are considered. -
Genus Berosus Leach, 1817 in Southern Iran © 2016 JEZS Received: 15-09-2016 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) Accepted: 16-10-2016
Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2016; 4(6): 784-787 E-ISSN: 2320-7078 P-ISSN: 2349-6800 JEZS 2016; 4(6): 784-787 Genus Berosus Leach, 1817 in southern Iran © 2016 JEZS Received: 15-09-2016 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) Accepted: 16-10-2016 Zeinab Shamsoddini Zeinab Shamsoddini, Saber Sadeghi and Shidokht O Hosseinie Biology Department, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran Abstract Saber Sadeghi A faunistic study on the Berosus species in five southern provinces of Iran is presented. A total of 2415 Biology Department, Shiraz specimens of Berosus species were collected in Bushehr, Fars, Kerman, Hormozgan and Kohgiluyeh - University, Shiraz, Iran and- Boyer-Ahmad provinces from 1970 to 2003 and during 2012. The species represent including Berosus asiaticus, Berosus bispina, Berosus chinensis, Berosus spinosus, Berosus insolitus, Berosus Shidokht O Hosseinie nigriceps and Berosus pulchellus. A comparison between recent samplings and old ones showed a drastic Biology Department, Shiraz reduction in number of specimens, habitats and species diversity which could be due to rapid urban University, Shiraz, Iran developments, habitat/ water pollution and drought. Some species such as Berosus chinensis, Berosus insolitus and Berosus nigriceps was not found again in recent collecting attempts because of destruction of natural habitats. Keywords: Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Berosus, fauna, Iran 1. Introduction The genus Berosus Leach, 1817, one of the five genera comprising the tribe Berosini, is the largest genus of Hydrophiloidea, with 273 species, and is distributed worldwide [1]. All known [2] species are aquatic as adults and larvae and generally good swimmers . Berosus species live in all parts of aquatic habitats, stagnant, fresh or mainly eutrophic waters, shallow pools or ponds, with grassy and somewhat clayey bottom, poorly vegetated and temporary ponds with muddy bottom [3]. -
2844-2859, 2011 Issn 1995-0756
2844 Advances in Environmental Biology, 5(9): 2844-2859, 2011 ISSN 1995-0756 This is a refereed journal and all articles are professionally screened and reviewed ORIGINAL ARTICLE The Probability Of Karun-3 River And Khozestan City Environmental Pollution Due To Seismic Response Of Karun-3 Dam Zaniar Tokmechi Department of Civil Engineering, Mahabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad, Iran. Zaniar Tokmechi: The Probability Of Karun-3 River And Khozestan City Environmental Pollution Due To Seismic Response Of Karun-3 Dam. ABSTRACT Karun-3 dam is a hydroelectric dam on the Karun river in the province of Khuzestan, Iran. It was built to help meet Iran's energy demands as well as to provide flood control. The Karun has the highest discharge of Iran's rivers. Historically Khuzestan is what historians refer to as ancient Elam, whose capital was in Susa. The Achaemenid Old Persian term for Elam was Hujiya, which is present in the modern name. Khuzistan, meaning the Land of the Khuzi refers to the original inhabitants of this province, the Susian people, Old Persian Huza or Huja (as in the inscription at the tomb of King Darius I at Naqsh-e Rostam, (the Shushan of the Hebrew sources) where it is recorded as inscription as Hauja or Huja. This is in conformity with the same evolutionary process where the Old Persian changed the name Sindh into Hind /Hindustan. In Middle Persian the term evolves into Khuz and Kuzi The pre-Islamic Partho-Sassanid Inscriptions gives the name of the province as Khwuzestan. In this paper, the probability of environmental pollution due to heavy metals caused by Karun-3 dam failure is studied. -
Introduction
Notes INTRODUCTION 1. Kasravi's Tarikh-e Mashruteh-e Iran (History of the Iranian Constitution), 1961, offers the best detailed analysis of the 1906 revolution. Despite other numerous publications on the same subject, there is still dispute over the precise causes of this revolution, especially in view of the 1979 revolution, which has coloured the opinion of some analysts in Iran. 2. The Bolshevik Revolution and the eventual departure of the Russian troops together with the occupation of the north by the British forces paved the way for the imposition of the 1919 Agreement. With Lord Curzon as foreign secre tary, the stage was set for the launching of Curzon's most cherished political ambitions which was 'the regeneration of Persia under British tutelage as one of the friendly countries' (Wright, 1985, p. 205). Therefore, the Anglo-Persian treaty of 1919, which had been the subject of secret negotiations with Vusugh al-Dowleh, Sarem al-Dowleh and Nosrat al-Dowleh, was made public on 19 August 1919. The terms of the agreement, even though disguised, clearly showed that the country was becoming a British protectorate. According to the agreement, the Persian government was giving Britain a special position in return for a loan of £2 million at 7 per cent (Annual Register, 1919, p. 255~ Ahmad Shah, in the meantime, was rewarded by a long-awaited tour of Europe after he had fulfilled his obligation by keeping the pro-British trium virate of ministers in their posts to complete the necessary negotiations. However, the treaty had to be ratified by the Majlis. -
S 22863-EN.Pdf
UNITED NATIONS S Distr. GENERAL S/22863 31 July 1991 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH LETTER DATED 31 JULY 1991 FROM THE SECRETARY-GENERAL ADDRESSED TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE SECURITY COUNCIL I wish to refer to my letter of 23 May (S/22637) in which I informed you that in pursuance of the mandate entrusted to me by paragraph 7 of resolution 598 (19871, I had asked former Under-Secretary-General Mr. Abdulrahim A. Farah to lead a team of experts to make an exploratory visit to the Islamic Republic of Iran for the purpose stated therein. The team visited the Islamic Republic of Iran from 31 May to 21 June 1991. The preliminary report of the mission containing details of the reported damage to the country's infrastructure, the nature and status of the country* 's reconstruction efforts and the team's observations on the damaged sites and installations inspected is submitted herewith for the information of members of the Security Council. The team will return to the Islamic Republic of Iran in the near future to complete its work. (Signed) Javier PEREZ de CUELLAR 91-23907 2511.-12h (I?) / . 5122863 English Page 3 Annex PRELIMINARY REPORT OF A UNITED NATIONS TEAM, APPOINTED BY THE SECRETARY-GENERAL IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 598 (1987), PARAGRAPH 7, TO OBTAIN INITJAL INFORMATION AND DATA ON THE NATURE AND EXTENT OF THE DAMAGE SUSTAINED BY THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN AS A RESULT OF THE CONFLICT BETWEEN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN AND IRAQ, AND ON THE STATUS OF THE FORMER'S RECONSTRUCTION EFFORTS 31 MAY 1991-21 JUNE 1991 / .