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Tutankhamun-Information-.Pdf As we have learnt, Pharaohs were the kings of Ancient Egypt. They ruled over the land, collected taxes from the people, enforced the law and led the Egyptian army against invaders. Tutankhamun became pharaoh after the death of his father Akhenaten. Akhenaten was a very controversial ruler. He outlawed all of the gods except for one called Aten. The people were very unhappy with this change and, after Akhenaten's death, destroyed many of his statues and monuments. Tutankhamun inherited the throne at the age of 9 or 10. Because he was so young, he had powerful advisers around him to help him rule Egypt. They included General Horemheb and Grand Vizier Ay. Tutankhamun reversed many of his father’s decisions. People were allowed to worship the old gods again and damaged temples were repaired. He moved the Egyptian capital back to Thebes. Who Was Tutankhamun? The most famous Egyptian pharaoh today is, without doubt, Tutankhamun. However, before the spectacular discovery of his almost intact tomb in the Valley of the Kings in November 1922, Tutankhamun was only a little known figure. Who Was Tutankhamun? When and where was Tutankhamun born? Tutankhamun was probably born at Akhetaten which was the capital city of Egypt. He was born in about the year 1346 BC. At what age did Tutankhamun become a Pharaoh? He became pharaoh at the age of nine in 1337 BC and reigned during the 18th Dynasty when the Egyptian Empire was at its height. He reigned from about 1337 to 1328 BC. His tomb was discovered by a team of British archaeologists in 1922, nearly 3000 years after his death. Who Was Tutankhamun? Why is Tutankhamun so famous? The reason that Tutankhamun is so well known today is that his tomb, containing fabulous treasures, was found early this century (1922) by British archaeologists Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon. When was Tutankhamun's tomb discovered? The tomb of Egypt's boy-king Tutankhamun was discovered on November 4, 1922 by English archaeologist Howard Carter. Who Was Tutankhamun? When did Tutankhamun die? Tutankhamun reigned for around 9 years, making him about 18 when he died. How do we know? 1) Forensic analysis of his mummy has put his age at death at about 18. 2) Clay seals on wine jars found in his tomb record not only the type of wine and the vineyard, but also the king's regal year when each wine was laid down. The highest recorded date is Year 9, suggesting that Tutankhamun died in that year. Who Was Tutankhamun? How did Tutankhamun die? There is no positive evidence on Tutankhamun's mummy as to how he met his death. During an x-ray of the mummy in 1968, scientists found bone fragments in Tut's skull, prompting a sensational theory that the boy king had been bludgeoned to death. Another recent theory is that King Tutankhamun wasn't murdered after all, but died from a broken leg. According to National Geographic (December 2006) a new CT scan of King Tutankhamun's mummy “showed a thin coating of embalming resin around the leg break, suggesting that Tut broke his leg just before he died and that his death may have resulted from an infection or other complications.” Who Was Tutankhamun? Watch the video below to find out even more about Tutankhamun. Remember to use the internet safely as you would in school. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BRIA_8oscIA Activity You are going to create a fact file all about Tutankhamun! You are able to use the information slides, video and information sheet to help you! Make sure your fact file includes: • Who was Tutankhamun? • Why was he famous? • Any key dates and interesting facts! You might use questions and alliteration for your sub-headings, you can use the blank boxes to draw/print and stick photos of Tutankhamun. You are able to use template provided for your fact file or you can create and design your own layout for your fact file. .
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