The Oregon Legionnaire The Voice of Oregon’s Veterans Since 1919 December 2019 USS Oregon Commissioning

USS Oregon (SSN 793) was chris- tened on 5 October 2019 by the ships/ boat sponsor Dana Richardson, an Oregon native and wife of former/just retired CNO ADM John Richardson at General Dynamics Electric Boat, Groton Ct. The Boat/Ship should be com- missioned in the late fall/winter of 2020/2021 at General Dynamics Elec- tric Boat, Groton Ct. Be part of History by Supporting of the Crew during the commissioning Inside This Issue process. Many functions, events, and traditions are not funded by the Navy Americanism Pg 7 and funds need to raised in support. Veterans Employment & Being an initial/commissioning crew member is a life long experience. As Education Pgs 10-15 a “Plank Owner” in Naval traditions, each crew member is entitled to one Honoring Our Veterans, Cont. on pg 31 Trivia and so much more... Don’t Be There are always questions that Ad- encumbered This Person jutants, Commanders, and legion- ($$ stay at This article naires helping with membership, and National un- from 1921 is transfers have. Some are; what the til they have as appropri- heck are the letters AD, DMS, and en- transferred ate today as it cumbered, unencumber mean. So I into a local was in 1921. ask Michele. post). I hope Let’s not find this helps. ourselves in Clarification on a few items, please. You might this posi- Can you explain the difference be- need to read tion. We are tween ENCUMBERED and UNEN- this a few PDC, Gene Hellickson S. Flynn Phillips making great CUMBERED? When does the trans- times to absorb. Dept Adjutant strides in our membership and we ferred member count as a member will make our goals if we do a little of the Post? And finally, some of the Michele work to make our posts the “Best In people on our listing in the hold- The West.” ing Post have 114 and others 114AD, Still Serving America what is the difference? THE AMERICAN LEGION Michele Steinmetz, WEEKLY Michele Steinmetz, the Member En- Member Engagement Coordinator March 18, 1921 gagement Coordinator at National, Internal Affairs & Ten Ways to Kill a Post has answered some of these: Membership Division Wide circulation has been given to a set of rules entitled “Ten Ways to “I know it seems confusing, but once Kill a Post,” which now is appearing you understand it, it isn’t.” Department Officers in scores of Legion publications. The “ten ways” are as follows: DMS means direct mail solicitation, Commander Steve Adams Encumbered means all monies stay at Imed. Past Cmdr Tom Harris 1st Vice Cmdr Don Weber 1. Don’t go to the meetings. national. When they join, first renew- 2nd Vice Cmdr Larry Wittmayer 2. If you do go, go late. al and second renewal, if they are not Adjutant S. Flynn Phillips 3. If the weather doesn’t suit you, don’t transferred into a local post, all the NECman Andy Millar think of going. dues collected remain with national. Alt NECman Jim Willis 4. If you do attend a meeting, find Once they are either transferred into Finance Officer Bob Huff fault with the work of the officers and a local post or after they renew for Chaplain Floyd Bacon members. the second time (where all dues stay Historian Judith Johnston 5. Never accept office as it is easier to at national), they become unencum- Judge Advocate Gerald Shorey Service Officer Ed Van Dyke criticize than to do things. bered. Veterans Service Officer Jody Marsh 6. Get sore if you are not appointed on Sgt-At-Arms Phyllis York a committee, but if you are, do not at- Only if you transfer 2020 DMS AD Asst Sgt-At-Arms Mike Morris tend committee meetings. (encumbered) members into a local Asst Sgt-At-Arms Ward Allen 7. If asked by the chairman to give post will that transfer count for mem- Asst Sgt-At-Arms Steven Mays your opinion on some matter tell bership goals. If it’s a regular HQ 114 Aide to Cmdr Larry Williams him, you have nothing to say. After member, they will only count when Aide to Cmdr William “Bud” the meeting tell everyone how things they renew for the next year. HQ 114 Stutheit should be done. transfers will show up in the post’s 8. Do nothing more than absolutely membership totals but won’t count necessary, but when members use for the department or national goal their ability to help matters along, purposes. Only traditional renew- howl that the post is run by a clique. als or new starts and 2020 DMS AD 9. Hold back your dues or don’t pay transfers will count for membership at all. goals on the membership report. 10. Don’t bother about getting new members. “Let George do it.” 114 AD means “Administrative” or 2 AWESOME: ABOUT THE MILITARY - TREY GOWDY Trey Gowdy, Former South Caro- of bed before lina US Congressman, recently re- noon? All sponded to a reporter about the mili- can be legiti- tary in response to a question from mate reasons a CNN reporter about the DOD ban for denial.” of transgenders from joining the U.S. armed forces. As Trey typically does “The Mili- It’s that time so very well, he nailed it rather suc- tary has one of year we cinctly. job: Winning try and fig- War. Any- ure out what Question: How can President thing else is we need to PDC, Andy Millar Trump claim to represent all U.S a distraction and purchase for NECmen citizens, regardless of sexual orienta- a liability. Did gifts for our tion, when he banned transgenders someone just scream? That isn’t Fair?? family and from joining the military? Isn’t that War is VERY unfair, there are no ex- friends. Most discrimination? ceptions made for being special or people get challenged or socially wonderful. this task done PDC, Kevin Owens Trey Gowdy’s Response: in a timely manner Permanent Finance Nobody has a right to serve in YOU must change yourself to meet while some wait to the Military. Nobody. What makes Military standards.....Not the other the last minute, usually in a panic, people think the Military is an equal way around. and the item they pick is out of stock opportunity employer? It is very far or not in the right size. Is your Post from it....and for good reasons--let me I say again: You don’t change the one that plans for financial stability cite a few. Military.. you must change yourself. or one that waits until you’re in dire The Military doesn’t need to accom- straits? Please take this thought to The Military uses prejudice regu- modate anyone with special issues. heart as more often than not, it seems larly and consistently to deny citizens The Military needs to Win Wars....and to be the norm; not asking for the as- from joining for being too old or too keep our Country safe....PERIOD! sistance that may prevent a Post from young, too fat or too skinny, too tall becoming non-functioning. We can’t or too short. Citizens are denied for make miracles happen, but it’s the having flat feet, or for missing or ad- If any of your personal issues are little things, such as making sure you ditional fingers. a liability that detract from readiness get a financial report at each meet- or lethality... Thank you for applying ing and the report posted for you to Clearly annoyed by the reporter’s and good luck in future endeavors. ask questions. The Post, District, and attempt to trap him with the ques- Department money belongs to the tion....he went on to explain: “By the ....any other questions?” membership, not a select few. We all way, poor eyesight will disqualify you, share in the worth but also suffer from as well as bad teeth. Malnourished? the loss when we don’t pay attention Drug addiction? Bad back? Criminal to what goes on at our Post’s, District history? Low IQ? Anxiety? Phobias? and Department. A couple of things Hearing damage? Six arms? Hear I have learned over the years is that voices in your head? Self-identifica- complacency leads to failure and it tion as a Unicorn? Need a special ac- What was the first US State to tax gasoline? starts with us, and the inability to do cess ramp for your wheelchair? anything about it. Please make sure to A) Florida look for the best place to invest your Can’t run the required course in the B) Montana money and never be afraid to ask for required time? Can’t do the required C) Oregon help. This Commission is always will- number of push-ups? Not really a D) Alaska ing to get you started in the right di- morning person? and refuse to get out rection. 3 Greetings completely new endeavor. Stay tuned. associations, as well. Comrades, District Oratorical Contest: 2:00 PM “We also rec- 80th ANNUAL ALA PORTLAND on Jan 19, 2020 at Washington #2, ognize that VA CHRISTMAS SHOP Forest Grove, Ore. our obligation A heartfelt “thank you” to our POC: Randall Butler, chair, District to our mili- American Legion Auxiliary (ALA) for Oratorical Committee, Email: thep- tary men and their unending support in conducting [email protected] women does the 80th annual Portland VA Christ- not end after mas Shop! Their unselfish giving, to MEMBERSHIP their time in provide for our veterans and support The latest data shows a district-wide uniform. We of their family members, through this membership of 2,352 (67.6%) – thank Cory Brockmann are a nation endeavor clearly demonstrates the you for your continued efforts. We District 1 Commander that leaves no commitment to their mission – to have less than three weeks to secure American behind, and that includes support The American Legion and to 259 new or renewed memberships to our veterans and their family mem- honor the sacrifice of those who serve make our goal. We can do it! Please bers.” – President Donald J. Trump. by enhancing the lives of our veterans, make sure you are sending in your As one veteran to another, and to military, and their families. transmittals weekly and ensure you the families that love and support us, Support for this endeavor comes have the next target date circled on I hope you set aside a small portion from ALA units and American Le- your calendar so that you can submit of time this November to reflect upon gion posts from across the entire De- transmittals in time to be counted by your selfless service and, in some partment of Oregon. Thank you to ev- that date! Attached is the small way, honor yourself. You de- ery single one that contributed, be it TARGET DATE: 75% by 11 Dec 2019 serve it. Thank you for your service. gifts, cash donations, time, or prayers POC: Tom Harris, chair, District – well done. Membership Committee, Email: NALPA / NALMA DISSOLUTIONS [email protected] Organizational issues continue to CONSOLIDATED POST REPORTS compound and cause confusion (CPR) NATIONAL SECURITY among members of the former Na- A ‘shout out’ to John Kalmbach #90 In a previous email you were sent tional American Legion Press As- and Seaside #99, both whom have the applications and instructions for sociation (NALPA) and the recently submitted CPR updates online. Good submitting your nominations for formed, and now under dissolution, job! Again, submitting online allows Firefighter of the year and Law En- National American Legion Media As- posts to update and save their entries forcement officer of the year. Please sociation (NALMA), as to what the throughout the remainder of the year. review that email and help support future will hold. Most recently, NA- your local law enforcement and fire- LMA received a certified letter from HIGH SCHOOL ORATORICAL fighting agencies. The American Legion national adju- CONTEST DUE DATE: 31 Dec 2019 tant invoking its right to rescind the Please continue to work your school use of the trademark license agree- leadership and encourage participa- POST VISITS ment. tion in the oratorical program. This Visits were completed this month District 1 does have members who program is a fabulous growth oppor- to Hillsboro #6, Argonne #56, Seaside have press/media credentials and tunity for our youth – educating them #99 and Cannon Beach #168. held membership in these organiza- on the Constitution and principles of tions, and it remains unclear as to democracy; developing good char- DISTRICT 1 MEETING SCHEDULE the reasoning behind the latest dis- acteristics in leadership; and, to earn 7-Dec-2019 Hillsboro #6, Hillsboro solution action. In moving forward at valuable scholarship funds, in return (Ample parking located 1/2-block east this time I have shared among select for their efforts. Like most everything of Post #6) Department leadership consideration we accomplish, it will take effort to 7-Mar-2020 Clatsop #12, Astoria in forming our own departmental achieve results. You have been provid- 2-May-2020 Aloha #104, Aloha press/media association. Several de- ed a school contacts list to help jump- Each of you make a difference - partments within American Legion start your outreach efforts; however, thank you for all you do to support already maintain a department-level please do not rule out engaging teach- our veterans and the communities in press association, so it wouldn’t be a er associations and parent-teacher which they live. For God and Country 4 Seven mem- DEC picnic and meeting sponsored Commander: bers from by Post 84 in Malin. Membership paid to date: 166/278 = District 4 at- 60%. Eleven new/transferring mem- tended the Post 14, Ashland: Jean Dooms, bers. Our uniform display is a work Fall Depart- Commander: in progress. We have furnished our ment DEC The July meeting was held with Pat- Boy Scout Troop 23 with American in Lebanon rick Plourd, Jackson County Veterans Legion patches for their uniforms. (Post 51) on Service Officer, providing a wealth of We also donated $100 to the Troop for October 4th information. In October, the mem- their summer camping trip. Several & 5th, 2019. bers discussed plans for the annual members have established gatherings: This DECVeterans Day Pancake Breakfast for Saturday- College Football at the Post, David Applegate was the best November 11th. The breakfast was Wednesdays- Dominion Challenge. District 4 Commander organized and held at Pioneer Hall and included a The Ladies Yarn still meets, and the run of all these meetings I have at- bake sale. The November meeting Elks now meet on the 3rd Thursday of tended since 2011. Thank you, Mary will include completing final plans for the month. The Post provides dinners Laudon and other Department staff, the Veterans Pancake breakfast. at the General Meetings. The Post for the great info binder and all your also held a VA Community Town Hall work. Several of our members have Post 15, Medford: Robert Axe, in October and will be holding a Vet- read through it and given positive Commander: erans Day Open House with refresh- praise. Adjutant Tom Fitzgerald reported ments and a free Thanksgiving Din- that as of August 31, 2019, the Post ner on November 28th. District 4 held its Fall DEC at Grants has relinquished their building lease Pass (Post 28) on October 19th, 2019. and is now meeting at the VFW meet- Post 50, Williams: Tim Sakraita, Six Posts were in attendance, so we ing hall in Medford. A decision will Commander: had a quorum. be made in November if the Post will In September, the Post held their continue to hold meetings in this hall. first picnic, which included a great Our District 4 Junior Shooting The transition from a bar Post to a bar-b-que and many conversations Sports Chair and Department Junior Post without a bar and no building is enjoyed by all. Members participated Shooting Sports Committee member, concerning. Currently the board is in the dedication of the new building Raul Salem of Post 15, reported that determining direction of the Post. At at the Williams Fire Station. The Post his teams are in early season warm- present, the fluidity of moving from a is currently over 80% of the member- up. They held their First Shoot Count bar Post to a community service Post ship goal, with 30 paid members. recently firing .22 caliber weapons. is worrisome. Membership is moving New in Jackson County, District 4 Ju- forward, and it appears this will be Post 70, Cave Junction: Bob Soria, nior Shooting Sports team has been an issue this year as many members Commander: given and is now training with six had heard that the Post was closing. Post membership stands at 21. The new Model 850 Daisy Air Rifles. The It is not the intention of the Board Post earned money from participating team has some good shooters and of General Membership to close this in the Post Running Bingo, a three-day looks forward to participating in all Post. The Post’s Sons of the Ameri- Labor Day celebration in Cave Junc- future events. can Legion Squadron 15 has lost its tion. The Cave Junction Lyons Club Commander to cancer. In addition to is losing its normal meeting room and Post 8, Klamath Falls: Jim Whitlock, this, several SAL members have been has asked the Post to consider them Post Commander: either moved into assisted living com- using the Post. They have held sev- In August, the Post held its An- munities or in hospice care. With the eral meetings here, but are undecided nual American Legion picnic at Wi- Squadron struggling with member- at the moment. The Post lost mem- ard Park, hosting about 80 members ship for the past several years, the ber George Nadow recently to cancer. and guests. It was a potluck affair time has come to make some serious The canceled October meeting was with them providing hamburgers and decisions about continuing the SAL because only two members were able hot dogs incorporating membership program in this Post. to attend, this was because many were interest. On August 17th, four mem- out because of medical reasons. bers, including our Commander, at- Post 28, Grants Pass: John David, tended the annual August District 4 Continued page 6 5 Continued from page 5 Since 1919 Leader’s The Voices of Oregon Veterans Prestige Post 84, Malin: Steve Mckinley, The Oregon Legionnaire Responsi- Commander: bility In September, provided the Color Official Publication of The American Guard for the Butte Valley/Tulelake Legion, Department of Oregon, Member Congratula- Fair Parade and in October provided National American Legion Press Asso- tions! You’ve the Color Guard for the Kamath Basin ciation. just been Potato Festival Parade in Merrill. In Published online 12 times per year by elected as November the Post will be providing The American Legion, Department of a leader of the Honor Guard at the Malin Vet- Oregon. your orga- Richard Ramey erans Park and providing the Honor nization and IA Commission Chair Guard at the Tulelake Veterans Park. Copyright 2018 you’ve gained Business and general offices: the prestige of “Commander” (or First Post 129, Central Point: Phil Cardi- 304 SW Parkway Ave Vice Commander, Second Vice Com- nal, Commander: Wilsonville, OR 97070-1730 mander). You’re in an elite group The Post is ever working on mem- Phone (503) 685-5006 to have achieved such success. You bership. Sick-Call: a few members are now have the helm to start initiatives ailing. American Legion Baseball was [email protected] you’ve dreamed about the organiza- successful, and we are already looking www.orlegion.org tion needing. And you’re right, you forward to next year. Have a member are now in a position to help steer teacher working on oratorical, Boys The Oregon Legionnaire assumes no the Post, District, or Department to State and Girls State. Working on responsibility for material submitted and achieve greater and better things Holiday baskets. reserves the right to edit submissions You also have RESPONSIBILITY! Post 192, White City: Bob Huff, The Oregon Legionnaire Committee Commander: And this applies to every person who The Post did with the VA; a well at- Editor S. Flynn Phillips accepts a position in The American tended the Southern Oregon Women Publisher S. Flynn Phillips Legion (or any other organization), Veterans Event. I have done four VA Chairman Lou Neubecker whether it is Commander, Adjutant, Town Halls on the new mission-act Members Daniel Burks Finance Officer, Service Officer, or with the VA. Attended and member David Applegate Sergeant-at-Arms. You now are seen participation in the 186 Infantry NG Mick Wilson by your peers as representing our fine Town Halls and in supporting the organization. When you speak, you families during the deployment of the [email protected] speak for the organization. So, yes, 186 Infantry NG. Provide informa- we all have the right to speak up about tion tables at the Medford Armory issues and concerns we have, but we for the soldiers deploying and their also have the responsibility to repre- families on August 19th. Members sent our organization fairly when we supported and were working with the speak. And, guess what, even after family at the return of the remains of Editors Notes you no longer hold that prestigious PFC Ross, a WWII veteran, on Sep- Reprinting with Permission Only! title, people around you remember tember 5th at the Medford Airport Articles submitted to The Oregon Le- that you did — so the weight of re- and on September 7th at the Ceme- gionnaire that are copied from other sponsibility is not entirely lifted from tery. Setting up the Eagle Point Veter- publications must be accompanied with your shoulders. They still remember written permission from original author ans Day Parade and making Veterans or publication before they can be includ- that you were an officer and you are a Day speeches in the community. ed here. No exceptions. Violation of copy member of The American Legion and right law is a serious matter that we can- your opinion, to some degree, also is Merry not afford to engage ourselves in. Verbal reflected in their eyes as that of The permission is not acceptable. American Legion.

Christmas Continued on page 7 6 Continued from page 6 “to foster and perpetuate a 100% Americanism” I was given this task to write about Americanism, That may see unfair, that you can’t which I thought was a no brainer and I should have just speak your mind anytime you feel just sat down and written about what Americanism is like it, because others might interpret to me. But no, I decided to do some research which for your message as that of The American me was a huge mistake. My brain is condition to be Legion. But it is the truth. From now closed-minded; I like it that way which why as I don’t on you will need to weigh everything particularly appreciate getting political, especially in you say and do, with the concept that this day and age. your words and actions will be per- ceived through the lens that you are I have my beliefs that I believe are right, and I am Vandee Mauser a representative of The American Le- sure that some of you would find them wrong, as with District 5 Commander gion. the Right believes just as strongly as the Left does, and Oratorical Chair we know the other is wrong. I took the cowards way PR Committee We all join our great organization out, and I will use our Americanism pamphlet as a because we believe in the good things guide, and I believe it is a great guide. that The American Legion does. We are proud of how we help veterans. We will start with: “The Four Pillars of THE AMERICAN LEGION; Veter- We are delighted when a local student ans Affairs & Rehabilitation, National Security, Americanism, and Children wins the High School Oratorical Con- & Youth.” Our organization founded in 1919 and these Four pillars are just as test, or a School Achievement Award. relevant today as they were in 1919. You will note that Americanism is one of We feel good when people see one of the four pillars. Americanism is the love of America. The willingness to defend our members carrying the American our Flag and country against enemies domestic and foreign and best we can Flag in a parade. We have a sense of secure life, liberty, individual dignity, and happiness. accomplishment when we serve on a Committee or at an event to help It is as outlined in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of those in our community. the United States unqualified loyalty to the ideals of government. It is religion without bigotry, freedom without license, obedience, and respect for duly con- Now we need to reflect on how we stituted authority for the laws of the land. act at other times. As an officer, is what we said truly the will of our post One of our major activities is to help our communities, make a better place to membership? Will our actions con- live. We all do community service, may it be at the schools for crosswalk cross- tinue to portray our fine organization ing, helping with fairs, potlucks for special occasions, or just a get-together. in the best light with other members Marching in the Parades, and handing out flags, putting on Memorials, Help- and our community? I sincerely hope ing Veterans, or anyone in a crisis, cheering at a baseball game, counseling so! during Halloween on safety issues. Boys State, Oratorical Contests, teaching self-confidence and leadership. Visiting our Veteran’s homes, putting up ramps So, as we conduct The American for easier access to one’s house, all these things are little pieces of Americanism. Legion programs in our community, Continue what you’re doing; be proud of yourselves. There is so much more to think about how you are representing Americanism, that will come in a future article. The American Legion in your actions. Be proud of our organization! Hold that flag steady! Welcome that new member. Thank a veteran for his/her Deadline service. Help your neighbor. Make people think of The American Legion as a vital part of continuing to make for the February issue Answer: the United States a great nation. of the Oregon Legionnaire C. Oregon Our Actions, many times, speak is January 5th, 2020 Taxed at .01 Cent per gallon louder than our words!

7 Christmas Gifts Shop Openings

you Are invited Portland VMAC 80th to the Opening Nov 30th, then open Dec 2nd -5th

Oregon Veterans Home AmericAn Legion AuxiLiAry The Dalles Dec 7th at 10 am and christmAs gift shop Dec 9th at 10 am Oregon Veterans Home Lebanon Veterans Home 700 Veterans Dr Dec 11th, 1-4 The Dalles, OR 97058

Rosburg VMAC Dec 6th-10th Opening Saturday December 7th Monday December 9th & Join Us, At 10 am At 10 am The More the Merrier

Calendar of Events

December 01 District 2 Mtg 02-05 VA Gift Shop 06-10 Roseburg VMAC 07 Pearl Habor Rember 07 OVH The Dalles ShopGift 07 District 1 Mtg 11 Lebanon Veterans Home 17 District 8 Mtg Are you moving? 23-25 National Closed 25 Christmas (Closed) We hate to have you miss the next Legionnaire Newsletter! 31 National Closed January CHANGE OF ADDRESS FORM 01 National Closed 01 New Years (Closed) Please Update My Address in mylegion.org 04 District 9 Mtg Name: ______08 District 4 Mtg New Address: ______08 District 6 Mtg City/State/Zip: ______18 District 7 Mtg Effective Date:______20 National Closed PhoneNumber:______20 MLK Day (Closed) Email Address: ______February Please Email to: [email protected] 01 District 10 Mtg Or Mail to: The Department of Oregon 02 District 2 Mtg Attn: Adjutant 17 National Closed P.O. Box 1730 17 Presidents Day (Closed) Wilsonville, OR 97070-1730 18 District 8 Mtg 8 Car Dealers Love Flags Many car dealers fly multiple Amer- ican flags on their lots. Consider ap- proaching these dealers and asking

Wall them to support your Post with their flag purchases. You will likely save them money on their flag replace- ment budget.

Success Stories Congratulations! The following Posts have earned big credit in 2019 to spend at Emblem Sales in 2020:

Over $400 earned: 1. Bay City, MI Post 18 2. Ankeny, IA Post 42 3. Lake Linden, MI Post 90 4. Bismarck, ND Post 1 5. Lily Dale, NY Post 1280

Over $300 earned: 6. Douds, IA Post 494 7. Lawrenceburg, IN Post 239 8. Newburgh, IN Post 44 9. Caruthersville, MO Post 88 10. Des Plaines, IL Post 36

Over $200 earned:

25 Posts have earned Magnet Over $150 earned:

25 Posts have earned

Remember: Your Post earns 10¢ for each $1 spent on American flags by your Post or sponsors! 9 NATIONAL VETERANS EMPLOYMENT & EDUCATION COMMISSION TOPIC 1: ECONOMY this week from 3.75% last week. The based on military education. average 15-year rate declined to 3.15% On Monday, November 18, 2019, from 3.2%. the National Veterans Employment Rates have fallen sharply in the past & Education Division conducted year. The National Association of Re- an AAR donors first Credentialing altors said Thursday that home sales Roundtable meeting with Round- in October rose 4.6% from a year ago. table co-chairs and Project Manager The construction of new homes and Liz Belcaster. The next Credentialing apartments jumped nearly 4% in Oc- Roundtable meeting has been sched- The U.S. housing market is a signifi- tober. uled for January 19th. cant indicator of the strength of the The 30-year rate has dropped from On Tuesday, November 19, 2019, economy. When the economy 3.81% last year, while the 15-year rate the National Veterans Employment is secure, and people are confident was nearly 4.25% a year ago. Freddie & Education Division Attended the about the future, they are more in- Mac surveys lenders across the coun- bi-monthly meeting of the Legislative clined to buy houses, upgrade their try between Monday and Wednesday Committee of the National Associa- current homes, or buy more substan- each week to compile its mortgage tion of State Approving Agencies to tial dwellings. rate figures. ensure their continued support of HR When they are more concerned HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-5. 4635 Protect the GI Bill Act. SAAs about the economy, new home con- Employment status of the civilian are concerned about the additional struction, remodeling, median prices, population 18 years and over by vet- requirements found within the bill, and housing sales are all depressed. eran status, period of service, and sex, though they are strongly supportive For years, real estate was considered not seasonally adjusted of the new risk- based survey over- a reliable way to increase personal [Numbers in thousands] sight specified therein. wealth because the cost of property Employment status, veteran status, On Thursday, November 21, 2019, and housing consistently increased and period of service the National Veterans Employment & over time. Total Men Women Education Division attended a Career However, the housing bubble of 2006 OCT 2018 OCT 2019 Fair hosted by JobZoneOnline. The that led to a steep decline in housing Unemployed event was catered to transitioning ser- prices was the primary cause of the 105 121 91 74 14 47 vicemembers, reservist, veterans, and Great Recession in the U.S., destroy- Unemployment rate their spouses held at “The Club”, An- ing the credit of millions of people 3.1 3.5 3.2 2.5 2.7 9.5 drews Air Force Base, Maryland. who were suddenly underwater in The national unemployment rate is On Thursday, November21, 2019, their mortgages and impacting the 3.6 percent (October 2019). Gulf War the National Veterans Employment housing market for the greater part of II veterans’ unemployment rate is 3.5 & Education Division have a virtual a decade. percent.i Currently, the unemploy- briefing on the Legions education Government regulations have since ment rate for Gulf War II women vet- priorities to the National Association tightened mortgage requirements for erans is 9.5 percent (up from 7.0 per- of Institutions for Military Education many buyers, and they have signifi- cent in October). Services. cantly impacted the subprime mort- On Thursday, November 21, 2019, gage industry that collapsed during TOPIC 2: MEETINGS the National Veterans Employment & the Great Recession. On Monday, November 18, 2019, Education Division Discussed with U.S. mortgage rates turned down the National Veterans Employment & VES leadership approaches to ensure this week, lowering the cost of pur- Education Division gave an interview further Republican support for 90-10 chasing a home and supporting the to GI Jobs about the state of military in the Senate. With Senator Lamar housing market. credentialing. VE&E staff highlighted Alexander’s support in addition to Mortgage giant Freddie Mac said the work of DoD in launching the Lankford and Cassidy, we expect oth- Thursday that the average rate for a new “MILGEARS” platform for iden- er Republican Senators to sponsor or 30-year fixed mortgage fell to 3.66% tifying credentialing opportunities support as well. Cont. on page 11 10 Cont. from page 10 On Friday, November 22, 2019, the The American Legion has consis- On Friday, November 22nd, the National Veterans Employment & Ed- tently advocated for improvements National Veterans Employment & ucation Division met with the Senate to the Transition Assistance Program Education Division attended a Rural Small Business Committee to work on (TAP). While we are encouraged in Veterans and Military Spouses En- getting the Veterans Advantage Guar- the steps taken to improve TAP, we trepreneurship Summit. The VE&E anty Loan fee-waiver back in place to now find ourselves confronting an- division staff met with the VA Office avoid a programmatic gap. other issue that is increasingly affect- of Transition and Economic Devel- On Friday, November 22, 2019, the ing our veterans, underemployment. opment team to present recommen- National Veterans Employment & Ed- dations and gain input from lead- ucation Division met with staff from ership and stakeholders regarding Congressman Andre Carson office SBA’s proposed approach to the Rural to discuss the Legion opposition for Veterans and Military Spouses Entre- a compromise that would protect the preneurship Summit meeting held at jobs of disabled persons at the cost of The American Legion Headquarters undermining the Vets First Program located in Washington, DC. The pur- at the Department of Veteran Affairs. As the rate of veteran employment pose of the summit which will be held On Friday, November22, 2019, the has improved, the issue of underem- in Las Cruces, New Mexico sometime National Veterans Employment & Ed- ployment has become a substantial in early Spring is to increase aware- ucation Division attended the taping barrier to a meaningful post-service ness of federal government programs and reception of The Table: Veterans career. We believed that this might that support entrepreneurship among In High Growth Jobs hosted by NBC, have something to do with the per- Veterans (including Service-Disabled Working Nation and Howard Univer- ception that experience in the mili- Veterans, Women Veterans, and Na- sity. tary is less relevant in corporate envi- tive American Veterans), Transition- On Friday, November 22, 2019, the ronments. ing Service Members, Military Spous- National Veterans Employment & Ed- Younger veterans are more likely es and Reserve and National Guard ucation Division met with the Senate than previous generations of service- members in rural areas. A strategy Small Business Committee to get the members to report problems read- was set to collaborate with local re- Veterans Advantage loan fee waiver in justing to civilian life, with about 1 in sources, in targeted area, to provide place to avoid a programmatic gap. 6 calling the transition very difficult, streaming capabilities, furnish edu- On Friday, November 22, 2019, the according to a new survey released by cation content and invite veterans, National Veterans Employment & Ed- the Pew Research Center. service-disabled veterans, reserve and ucation Division met with staff from The survey, which includes responses National Guard component members Congressman Andre Carson office from 1,284 veterans collected in May and military spouses. The plan also to discuss the Legion opposition for and June, also found that one-third involves engaging with local entre- a compromise that would protect the of veterans reported they had trouble preneurs to discuss their journey to jobs of disabled persons at the cost of paying their bills in the first few years start and develop a business and how undermining the Vets First Program after leaving the military. About 40 federal programs helped them. Lastly, at the Department of Veteran Affairs. percent of Iraq and Afghanistan vet- SBA and The American Legion will On Friday, November 22, 2019, erans believed their deployment had a work with other Federal Agencies to the National Veterans Employment negative effect on their mental health. develop content that directly address- & Education Division Conversation Iraq and Afghanistan era veterans es the challenges faced by this market. with Julian Purdy on HR 4625 and have seen historic low unemployment On Friday, November 22, 2019, the the groundwork provided for further rates in recent years, according to National Veterans Employment & education quality study and initiative. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates. Education Division participated in a Also, conversation with VACO lead- But their jobless figures have also re- Veterans Service Organization round- ership and Jeffrey Montague, head of mained above the rate for all veterans, table hosted by Family Employment VA Office on Advisory Committees, indicating extra employment difficul- and Transition Program Analyst, on the importance of American Le- ties for younger veterans compared to Commander Navy Installations Com- gion presence on the VA Committee their elder peers. mand (CNIC). Discussed Transition on Education. About 47 percent of the post-9/11 issues that directly affects the service- veterans surveyed by the center said members and their spouses. TOPIC 3: EMPLOYMENT Cont. on page 12 11 Cont. from page 11 that affect the economic wellbeing according to Schriever. “There was that readjustment to civilian life from of veterans, including issues relating also an Army veterinarian available to the military was difficult, compared to veterans’ education, employment, take care of pets, winter clothing was to 21 percent for older generations. home loans, vocational rehabilitation, supplied, and they can get registered About 35 percent of the post-9/11 homelessness, and small business. up in the [Department of Veterans veterans said they had sought pro- Affairs] database to provided further fessional help for “emotional issues,” TOPIC 5: VETERAN HOUSING assistance,” he said. compared to just 10 percent for the AND HOMELESSNESS Schriever said they gained access older crowd. The American Legion has consis- through the VA to the government’s According to LinkedIn’s data, more tently supported all programs geared surplus system of items this year. “Our than half (55%) of veterans expressed toward helping our homeless team here ordered $25,000 worth an interest in switching to a different and at-risk veterans. A recent article of boots, coats, and winter clothing career, and so they’re more likely to by the United States Air Force high- from the government surplus system take a step down to be hired. lights how their Airmen are helping and were handed out to the veterans But vets face several other barriers our veterans. at this year’s stand down,” he said. to full employment based on hiring Maj. Robyn Burrell, 310th Opera- biases. For instance, civilian hiring tions Group Standardization and managers don’t always know what’s Evaluation flight chief of standard- behind a military job title or what ization, and the first-time volunteer their responsibilities were. And ac- said she thinks it is crucial to show cording to LinkedIn, veterans’ pro- veterans in the community that Front fessional networks are often closed, Range service members care. meaning that they have plenty of con- “My experience volunteering has nections among military personnel Approximately 30 Schriever Airmen been great,” she said. “I got to work but few outsides. Data shows that the volunteered to help military veter- with a veteran named Oscar, and it’s more open the network to all kinds of ans during the 21st annual Homeless interesting to hear his take on life.” professionals in varied industries, the Veteran Stand Down at the Colorado Events such as this provide local ser- higher the chance of getting job op- Springs City Auditorium, Colorado, vice members a chance to connect portunities. Oct. 15. with their local community. “Hav- Lt. Col. Michael Schriever, 2nd Space ing the footprint of our Airmen at TOPIC 4: CAREER FAIRS Operations Squadron director of op- the event shows our willingness to This week, work continued on The erations and military assistance coor- be in the community and show how American Legion’s upcoming hiring dinator for El Paso County Homeless much we care,” he said. “Service to events to be staged in Fort Veteran Coalition, said Schriever Air your country is honorable, and a great Carson (CO), Aurora (CO), JBLM Force Base has supported the coali- thing to do, but service to your fellow (WA), King George (VA), Fort Meade tion since 2008. person is just as honorable and im- (MD), Dalgrehn (MD) The National According to EPCHVC, they execute p or t ant .” Staff attended two Career Fairs at Lex- their mission through three primary In addition to providing service, Air- ington Park, MD and Andrews Air programs: transitional housing initia- men also had a chance to talk with Force Base, tive, homeless veteran stand down, the veterans about their military ex- MD. Where the staff was able to as- and ongoing homelessness commu- perience. Volunteers from Fort Car- sist Transitioning Servicemembers, nity prevention efforts. son, Peterson AFB, North American veterans, and their spouses with ob- “There are multiple things our coali- Aerospace Defense Command and taining suitable and meaningful em- tion works toward, “Schriever said. U.S. Northern Command were also ployment. Additionally, staff provided “Throughout the year, we offer out- on-site to support. job seekers with other information re- reach to homeless veterans or support “These military veterans have knowl- garding the program and services The for veterans who may be headed for edge and experiences to share,” American Legion offers, to include homelessness. We receive a couple of Schriever said. “The difference is, they membership. grants, and we receive assistance re- are people who need a helping hand, The mission of The American Legion’s quests from other organizations.” and at some point, we all may need National Veterans Employment & Ed- During the event, veterans can get someone to help us out, listen, or con- ucation Commission is to take actions hot meals, haircuts, and dental work, Cont. on page 13 12 Cont. from page 12 bers from a wide array of back- ps in the right direction to support in- nect with us. This program makes that grounds, advocates for a mixed-tech- novation and tackle the digital divide. possible. nology approach to eliminating the The FCC can keep the momentum rural broadband gap that we agree going by clearing the remaining regu- TOPIC 6: SMALL BUSINESS must include innovative latory barriers to technologies like TV As we honor and celebrate the men solutions like TV white space (TVWS) white space. By continuing to support and women, who have served in our technology. innovative solutions to bridging the nation’s armed forces. But to truly digital divide, the FCC can do its part recognize our obligation to America’s to honor and support America’s vet- veterans, we must continue to fight to erans — and empower them to build ensure they have access to the oppor- and expand businesses that give back tunities they have earned. to our nation and create opportunities Unfortunately, millions of veterans in their communities. remain stuck behind the digital divide without access to broadband internet. TOPIC 7: EDUCATION This digital divide can impact nearly In a significant move this week, Sen- every aspect of life for veterans. A lack This wireless solution that uses empty ate Education Committee Chairman of connectivity can prevent veterans television channels to transmit broad- Lamar Alexander (R-Tenn.) is back- from taking advantage of telehealth band service can travel great distances ing bipartisan legislation that would solutions, reduce the educational and penetrate barriers like mountains limit the revenue for-profit colleges and career opportunities available to and dense forests — making it par- can receive from enrolling veterans. them, and place veteran small busi- ticularly well-suited to deployments Alexander’s decision, which comes ness owners and innovators at a sub- in rural areas. after years of opposition on his part, stantial disadvantage. Mixed-technology deployments that arrives a week after Sens. Thomas R. According to the U.S. Department leverage traditional technologies Carper (D-Del.), James Lankford (R- of Veterans Affairs, there are approxi- alongside innovative solutions have Okla.), Bill Cassidy (R-La.) and Jon mately 2.7 million veterans who live the potential to eliminate the digital Tester (D- Mont.) introduced legisla- in rural areas, and nearly half of them, divide in rural America quickly and tion to close a loophole in the 90/10 42 percent, do not have broadband ac- at a fraction of the cost of relying on rule, which prohibits for-profit col- cess at home. As the largest non-profit conventional technologies alone. leges from getting more than 90 per- trade association in the country repre- An analysis conducted by Boston cent of their operating revenue from senting veteran and service-disabled Consulting Group found an all-of- federal student aid funding. veteran-owned small businesses in the-above approach can reduce the Military and veterans’ education the federal marketplace, the National cost of bridging the broadband gap by benefits do not count toward that Veterans Small Business Coalition roughly 80 percent. This kind of in- threshold despite being federal aid. (NVSBC) believes Washington must novation is already helping America’s As a result, some veterans groups say act to eliminate the digital divide. veterans get connected. for-profit colleges aggressively recruit Veteran small business owners and Microsoft recently announced a part- military members. About 30 percent innovators should not be held back nership with the Department of Vet- of GI Bill tuition benefits went to for- from economic and federal contract- erans Affairs that will leverage mixed- profit schools in 2017, according to ing opportunities because of a lack technology networks through the the Government Accountability Of- of broadband connectivity where company’s Airband Initiative to bring fice. they live. The nation as a whole ben- broadband access and telehealth solu- Cont. on page 14 efit from veterans continuing to serve tions to currently unserved veterans. their country through enterprises and But to eliminate the digital divide selling goods to the federal govern- and ensure America’s veteran-owned ment — and we must support their small businesses have the connectiv- ability to conduct that business. ity they need to compete, we need That is why the NVSBC recently Washington to act. joined a coalition called Connect The Federal Communications Com- Americans Now (CAN). The coali- mission under Chairman Pai’s leader- tion, which represents over 200 mem- ship has already taken substantial ste- 13 Cont. from page 13 over the volume of taxpayer dollars as military benefits cover the full cost of The legislation, dubbed the Protect a percentage of revenue becomes less tuition. VETS Act, would end the exemption meaningful as an accountability mea- “The time for equivocation on 90-10 and impose penalties for violating the s u re .” is over,” National Commander James revenue rule. Schools that flout the Advocates for the revenue rule say W. “Bill” Oxford said. “We are thrilled caps for a year would be barred from that too many for-profit colleges fail to see partisanship set aside to do the enrolling new military students us- to graduate students and leave them right thing for our nation’s veterans. ing Department of Defense education with high debt loads that many bor- Sen. benefits, while those who break the rowers struggle to repay. Imposing re- Alexander’s leadership and guidance law for three years could lose access strictions on the federal dollars going in pushing this matter forward is a to all federal financial-aid funding. to such schools, they say, is necessary pivotal step toward securing access “I appreciate the work Senators to protect students and taxpayers. to quality education for the veterans Carper, Cassidy, Lankford, and Tester The issue has become partisan, with of today and for generations to come. have done to take a highly partisan is- Democratic bills to close the funding The American Legion looks forward sue and create a bipartisan solution,” loophole since 2012 failing to gain to working with Sen. Alexander’s of- Alexander said in a statement. “This enough support to pass. The new fice to secure a Reauthorization of the is a responsible and reasonable step legislation marks the first time any Higher Education Act that is in the to ensure that all of our military and attempt to close the loophole has re- best interest of our nation’s veterans veteran students are attending qual- ceived bipartisan support in the Sen- and their families.” ity institutions worth their time and ate. money.” “For years, I have worked to protect Protect the GI Bill Act (HR 4625) Although veteran’s issues usually gar- our military and veteran students by The American Legion joins other ner bipartisan support in Congress, closing the 90/10 loophole. Chairman VSOs and advocates in supporting Republicans have remained on the Alexander’s support for common the new legislation, Protect the GI sidelines in efforts to treat military sense, bipartisan legislation makes Bill Act (HR 4625), which passed the education benefits the same as federal doing so a possibility this Congress,” House of Representatives on the day student aid under the revenue rule. said Carper, a 23-year veteran of the after Veterans Day, November 12, Many have questioned the fairness of Navy and Navy Reserves. 2019. Introduced by Chairman Mike the 90/10 rule because it applies only Veterans groups say Alexander’s sup- Levin of the House Veterans Affairs to for-profit colleges. port is a significant win that could Committee Subcommittee on Eco- Congress first capped the number yield results as Congress updates the nomic Opportunity, this bipartisan of taxpayer dollars for-profit colleges federal law governing higher edu- legislation ensures that schools re- could receive at 85 percent in 1992 to cation. The chairman of the Senate ceiving GI Bill funding inform pro- crack down on fly-by-night schools Education Committee said he would spective students of the cost of atten- making money from student aid pro- include the bill in legislation to reau- dance, how much their benefits cover, grams. The government figured a for- thorize the Higher Education Act. student outcomes, and more. The bill profit school with quality programs “Chairman Alexander’s support for empowers State Approving Agencies should have no trouble deriving at closing the 90/10 loophole is a game- (SAAs) to flag or suspend new enroll- least 15 percent of its revenue from changer,” said Carrie Wofford, presi- ments to schools that violate these re- students willing to put up their own dent of Veterans Education Success, quirements. money. The for-profit industry fought an advocacy group. It “means Con- Levin’s legislation contains several the rule, which was relaxed six years gress can and will remove the recruit- other protections, including a ban on later as the cap was raised to 90 per- ing target from the backs of veterans schools misrepresenting themselves cent, and military education benefits and military-connected students.” while marketing, recruiting, and en- were exempted. The aggressive recruiting practices rolling students. Dr. Joseph Wescott, In a paper released last year, Alex- of some for-profit colleges have been AL Higher Education Consultant ander wrote that the rule was neither well-documented. A 2012 Senate in- worked with Committee Staff (both a good accountability measure nor a vestigation found evidence of schools Democrat and Republican) early on measure of the quality of education deploying teams at veteran’s hospitals to ensure safeguards for veterans edu- provided by colleges. “If an institu- and wounded-warrior centers to en- cation and training benefits were the tion produces valuable outcomes for roll students. Some recruiters misled result of meaningful oversight by the its students,” he said, “then concerns or lied to veterans in telling them their Cont. on page 15 14 Cont. from page 14 credits will transfer freely to other in- State approving agencies and the bill stitutions, when in fact that will not. incorporated new and more stringent Though the law provides for funding requirements while not proving over- these new requirements with existing ly burdensome to educational institu- federal appropriations, it also pro- tions. vides that the VA should use the $3 million-dollar discretionary funding to adequately fund SAAs. The American Legion will work closely with Senators and their staff to support the passage of this important legislation to protect our Veterans and the GI Bill. Lest we forget

Joseph C. Sharpe, Jr., Director Pearl Harbor Veterans Employment & Education Division December 7th, 1941

The Protect the GI Bill Act pro- vides for increased transparency and accountability by ensuring that educational programs which do not continue to meet federal and state requirements or which run afoul of certain financial or quality indicators, such as being placed on the Depart- ment of Educations “heightened cash monitoring” list, will receive a risk based survey visit from an SAA. These new compliance visits will look at such critical areas as veteran’s enroll- ment, program accreditation, gradu- ation and retention rates and other measures of success. The National Association of State Approving Agen- cies (NASAA) and the VA will begin working together next month, with funding provided by Lumina Founda- tion, to develop a national model for risk-based oversight. The American Legion will be a part of the National Advisory Board overseeing this pro- gram. Basically, the bill will enact into the law most of the Principles of Excel- lence executive order. In addition, measures within the bill provide for suspension or withdrawal of approval of educational programs which en- gage in false or erroneous advertising, such as publishing that educational 15 16 DPAA RECENTLY ACCOUNTED FOR 11/12/2019

RANK NAME SERVICE UNIT LOST LOCATION ANNOUNCED FUNERAL DATE FUNERAL LOCATION

Company E, 35th Infantry Solomon Pfc. Dale W. Ross U.S. Army 1/14/1943 4/17/2019 9/7/2019 Medford, Oregon Regiment, 25th Infantry Division Islands Eagle Point, Mr. Edward J. Weissenback Civilian Air America Incorporated 12/27/1971 Laos 12/20/2018 7/5/2020 Oregon Seaman 2nd David B. Edmonston U.S. Navy USS Oklahoma 12/7/1941 Pearl Harbor 9/20/2018 7/27/2019 Portland, Oregon Class Electrician's Mate Merle A. Smith U.S. Navy USS Oklahoma 12/7/1941 Pearl Harbor 9/20/2018 6/12/2019 Portland, Oregon 3rd Class Gunners Mate Marvin B. Adkins U.S. Navy USS Oklahoma 12/7/1941 Pearl Harbor 4/11/2018 4/4/2019 Portland, Oregon 3rd Class Cpl Norvin D. Brockett U.S. Army 7th Infantry Division 12/6/1950 N. Korea 8/6/2019 next year Arlington Ntl Cem Pfc. Lyle E. Charpilloz USMC Second Marine Division 11/20/1943 Tarawa 11/29/2017 5/5/2018 Salem Extend Buddy Checks beyond twice a year

Buddy Check – A Holiday Gift

Bill’s wife had died and he had not been seen at the Legion Post from some months. While a number of Legionnaires had talked among themselves about Bill, no one had called him or gone by his house to see him. John decided to check on Bill and he was really glad he did. In going to Bill’s house he learned that all of From the Desk of As Bill’s remaining family lived out of state and he really The American Legion American had no one to talk to or that he felt cared about him. National Organization Legion Posts John noticed that a few holiday decorations were up prepare to conduct Buddy Checks PDC, Jim Willis in Bill’s home and it reminded him that the Holiday season during the week of Veterans Day, it’s VA & R Chairman can be a lonely time for anyone who has no one close to talk also important to remember that we Alt NECman should be checking on our fellow to. brothers and sisters 52 weeks a year. Because the Legion is a family, John arraigned to take Bill In the inaugural Buddy Checks last to the Post for lunch. While eating lunch, a number of fellow Legionnaires March, Legionnaires found many vet- came by the table to catch up with Bill and to wish him well during the Holi- erans who needed assistance. Post 101 days. in Connecticut learned of members On the drive back to Bill’s house, John noticed that Bill seemed to be in a who were in poor health, needed as- much better mood and in fact Bill asked John to drive him to the next Post sistance with VA benefits, and wanted meeting. to attend meetings but had no means Here in the Department of Oregon, it occurred to me that if even half of our of transportation. Some of these current membership would do just one Buddy Check during this Holiday sea- members were home bound, lonely son, we would reach over 5,000 of our fellow members and/or veterans. and could use a visit for camaraderie. There can be no greater gift during this season than reaching out to our fel- These members learned about many low members. Make that call! needs of their members by making phone calls for one week. Imagine the many ways all of us can learn about how to help our fellow veteran in Cont. on pg 18 17 Cont. from page 17 any way we can give it to them. It’s al- need, especially as the holidays ap- most like a Buddy Check – just reach- proach, by making calls weekly. ing out to them to see how they’re By reaching out to our fellow vet- doing. “Calling them like this … is a erans, we can share about the many good opportunity for us to reach out WHAT KIND OF MEMBER American Legion programs that can and touch them and see what they’re ARE YOU? provide assistance to them and their concerns are and help them out.” Membership ALA Portland family. Whether that’s The American For more information on how to in the ALA is Unit 1 Legion’s Temporary Financial As- conduct a post or district revitaliza- different for sistance program if they have young tion, visit www.legion.org/member- each person; some work every event - children in the home and are facing ship. some work a few, some donate money a financial hardship; Operation Com- With the holiday season upon us, - some donate baked goods, some go fort Warrior program to aide wound- it’s easy to find ourselves busy. So to every meeting – some go to none, ed veterans with recovery; Legion ser- I challenge you to continue Buddy some are married to a Veteran – some vice officer assistance to help with VA Checks in the weeks beyond this Vet- are a child of a Veteran, some have claims and benefits; or youth scholar- erans Day and call on members in the only been a member for a few years ship and programs. weeks leading up to Thanksgiving and and some have been a member almost The list goes on with the beneficial Christmas to hear what needs they their entire lives – like Carolyn Glad- ways The American Legion can pro- may have. den Miller. vide support. But if we don’t make Share your results by uploading your Carolyn was born in 1934 and her phone calls or home visits, those successes on the Legiontown website mother (Vivian Gladden) joined her members who have let their member- at visit www.legiontown.org. as a junior member in 1937. Her ship lapse or who don’t attend post mother, Vivian, joined Unit #1 Port- meetings or events will never know land in 1933 and remained an active what The American Legion can offer. member until she passed away in And you will not know if they are in 1986. Carolyn has been a member need. of Unit #1 Portland for her entire And for those who conduct a post 83 years of membership and left the or district revitalization, these too can area in 1952, as her husband Monty, serve as a Buddy Check because you served in the Navy and Air Force. are making phone calls to former, ex- This family clearly is Patriotic and pired or headquarters post members, has served our Country well. Monty as well as going door-to-door to bring served aboard the USS Boxer, then in back expired members. These phone the Air Force they moved to; Mt. He- calls and door-to-door visits is a way bo-OR, McChord AFB, Tacoma-WA, you are checking on your fellow vet- Shepherd AFB – Reno, NV and Eiel- eran. son AFB – Fairbanks, AK. After 27 For Department of Arizona Com- years in Anchorage, Alaska, they now mander Ken Queen, that’s what the make their home in Centralia, WA. department’s recent revitalization Two grandsons have retired from the effort was able to accomplish. In ad- (L-R)Monty Gladden, Air Force Vet- Army and another is currently in the dition to transferring more than 160 eran and wife Carolyn Gladden ALA Army Reserve besides being a Mon- headquarters post members into local Portland Unit 1 tana State Highway Patrol Officer. We honor and thank Carolyn for her American Legion posts, the effort also Need to Know Dates provided an opportunity to check on continuous membership of 83 years and for your service along side of your current and former members. Boys State – TBD “It says to them that we care about husband. We all know our service people need someone at home to take them as individuals, not just as mem- Girls State – June 14-20, 2020 bers,” said Queen, a former depart- care of the household and family. We ment membership director. “It’s a hope you heal fast from your shoul- State Convention good thing to share that feeling with der surgery and congratulate you and June 24-28, 2020 them. They deserve our support in Monty on 66 years of marriage. 18 Honoring our Veterans Veterans recognized at special breakfast in in Forest Grove Tualatin Mark Miller Friday, November 08, 2019 This year’s speakers at the Juanita Pohl Center were Gea Clausier, Bill Manderfeld and Dave DeHart.

Brookdale, Forest Grove OR had a great program to honor our Veterans. Met some good people! Don’t forget to contact me to make reservations for December 8 on your cal- endar for a beautiful dinner setting to benefit several of the Elks Club charities, including a battered women’s home in our area. We’ll be sending a separate email soon! The calendar is constantly changing. Take a look and see if you’d like to join us!

December 6 Cascadian Nurseries Christmas Party, Beaverton, OR Private event

December 8 Elks Club Benefit Dinner, Happy Valley, OR 6PM

December 11 Cornell Landing Portland, OR 3:30 PM

December 13 The Springs, Tanasbourne, OR 3 PM

December 13 Fastly, Inc Holiday party Nordic Northwest Center Portland, OR 7 PM

December 17 Rosewood Park, Hillsboro, OR 2PM

Would you like to come out? Questions? Call Freddie at 661-433-1052, 6 PMG PHOTO: JAIME VALDEZ - [email protected] or facebook.com/freddieprez Wesley Williams, a U.S. Marine Corps http://freddieprez.wixsite.com/violin veteran, stood with a hearty ‘ooh-rah’ as veterans from different service branches were recognized Friday, Nov. 8, at the Juanita Pohl Center in Tualatin. Williams says he is home- less. Tualatin-area veterans and their families got a good meal and a sharp salute Friday, Nov. 8, at the Juanita Pohl Center. Cont. on Pg 20 19 Veterans recognized at special breakfast in Tualatin Mark Miller She described some of the obstacles Friday, November 08, 2019 she had to overcome in her career, Cont. from pg 19 including restrictions in what jobs The center annually hosts a Veterans women were allowed to hold in the Recognition Breakfast on the Friday military and sexist attitudes about before Veterans Day, inviting former women’s abilities. and current members of the military At one point, Clausier said, she final- for a free homestyle breakfast, a raffle ly managed to convince her superiors and a series of speakers. to put her in charge of the armory at the Oregon Air National Guard base, but she had to learn to fire a gun. As it happened, though, Clausier had been had been changed irrevocably by the shooting since she was a girl, and she war, he said, he didn’t encounter the astonished the men at the base when hate and judgment that greeted many she stepped up to the gun range and returning veterans in that era. put her rounds into the bullseye of the But for all of his years of service and target. special training, DeHart said he came “Don’t tell me I can’t do something, back from Vietnam in 1970 to any- Tualatin has some obvious mili- because I’m going to do even more to thing but a hero’s welcome. tary connections. Its mayor, Frank prove you wrong,” Clausier said, to “We landed at the McChord Air Bubenik, is a U.S. Army veteran who knowing nods and smiles from many Force Base, next to Fort Lewis, and served in the military police. Tualatin of the women in the room. got off that plane, and we were all so declared itself a “Purple Heart City” The other two speakers, Bill Man- happy — we were shouting, we were in 2015, and it hosts Purple Heart derfeld and Dave DeHart, both served joyful for being home,” DeHart said. Trail and Korean War Veterans Me- in the U.S. Army during the Vietnam “And we go into this room, and the morial Highway signs along Interstate War. Their experiences weren’t at all first thing this lieutenant says is, ‘All 5. One of the oldest buildings in the the same, however. right, if you’ve got any drugs on you, city is the home of Cpl. Matthew R. Manderfeld entered the infantry in throw ‘em in the butt can under your Lembke Hall, named in honor of a 1968 and ended up serving with the seat, and shut up.’ I thought, ‘Where’s Tualatin High School graduate who Army Rangers. He was wounded in the welcome home part of all this?’ was fatally wounded by a roadside action by shrapnel on his first mission And it never came.” bomb in Afghanistan. Tualatin also with the Rangers, but he carried out As he drove out of the base, DeHart witnessed one of the worst military 14 more Long Range Patrol missions added, a crowd of people had gath- aviation accidents in Oregon’s history before he was sent home. ered to throw things at the returning in 1952, when a B-29 Superfortress By the time he was sent to Viet- service members’ cars. collided with an F-94 Starfire during a nam, DeHart had been in the Army To this day, DeHart said, he likes training exercise, crashing just south for more than a decade. He had been to greet every veteran he meets with of town and killing 11 airmen. stationed in South Korea in the years the words “welcome home,” because Friday’s speakers all served, and all after the armistice, and he had experi- many of them, like him, were never of them had different experiences. ence in counter-intelligence and spe- told that when they got back from Retired Master Sgt. Gea Clausier cial operations. He went to Vietnam whichever war they fought in. enlisted in the U.S. Air Force in 1974, in 1969 as a special operations case The Tualatin Veterans Recognition to the surprise and dismay of her par- officer. Breakfast is hosted by the city of Tual- ents, who didn’t understand why their Manderfeld was lucky, he told at- atin, which operates the Juanita Pohl daughter would want to serve in the tendees — not only did he survive Center, in conjunction with the Meals military. Vietnam, but he was treated well on Wheels People, the Tualatin Veter- “I wanted to do my part,” Clausier when he returned home. Although he ans of Foreign Wars Auxiliary and said. came back home to find a society that Cont. on pg 21 20 Cont. from pg 20 Mostly Forgotten—Someone to Remember… In his own local Scouting troops, among other words... sponsors. “I had fought through the World War and got a couple of wounds. At a place By longstanding tradition, the called Vaux I caught some shell fire and, in the St. Mihiel, drive some breakfast honors not only the men machine gun slugs. On Nov. 11, 1918, we crossed the Meuse River before orders came to cease firing. I went into Germany with the Army of and women in the room, but also the Occupation and returning to the United States the following August. “An orphan, I felt at loose ends back home, so I enlisted again and was “missing man,” who is recognized shipped back to Germany. with a table set for one and decorated Strangely, that was the land of my parent’s birth. Army life ran along easily with symbols of service and sacrifice – until the morning of October 23, 1921, when I received orders to report to for those who were killed in action. my commanding officer.” “You are to go to Coblenz, where you will meet five other soldiers from different outfits, the CO told me. Together you will serve as pallbearers for the Unknown Soldier.

I was a bit startled but took it all in a day’s work. When the six of us were assembled, we were lined up and quizzed as to our battle experience. Then came the bombshell” “One of you,” said the Major in charge, “will be chosen tomorrow to select the body of the Unknown Soldier. After that you will be pallbearers until the body is taken over by the Navy for shipment.” “Every man of us slept badly that night, each disturbed by the fear that the choosing might fall to him. But morning came, and we were lined up.” “Sergeant Younger”, snapped the Major. I saluted. “You will take these flowers, proceed to the chapel and place the bouquet on one of the four caskets resting there. Each holds the remains of a soldier who died on a major field PMG PHOTO: JAIME VALDEZ - of battle. The one you select will be the Unknown Soldier.” Many of the veterans in attendance “An unreasonable fear gripped me for a second. Going over the top again Friday, Nov. 8, at the Tualatin Vet- would have been a far easier assignment. Then I realized I had a duty to erans Recognition Breakfast served perform. I came to attention, took the bouquet, and advanced through a line of French troops to that little improvised chapel in the city hall of Chalons-sur-Marne.” during the Vietnam War era. “Dim rays filtering through tiny windows gave the only light. The door closed behind me. I was alone By Mark Miller with the dead.” “Instinctively I knelt in prayer on the petal strewn floor.” “Then I began to walk slowly around the caskets, over each of which lay a beautiful American flag. Touching each box, I tried to Washington County Editor picture the battles the boy who slept within it had been through, and I reflected whether I might have [email protected] fought with him or known him.” “I was still far from a choice when gradually, something began to draw me to the casket second on my right as I had entered. As I moved toward it, the mysterious pull grew Follow me on Twitter irresistible. I could not have turned back now had I tried. This, I murmured, ‘is the one”. Visit the News-Times on Facebook “Saluting, I raised the bouquet, and it seemed as if God Himself guided my hand as I placed the flowers Subscribe to our E-News on the coffin.” “I knelt beside the Bier (casket) for a moment, and as I arose, a great weight seemed to slip from me. Marching briskly through the doorway, I saluted my superior officers, and reported the task completed.” “A French band struck up the “Death March” from “Saul” by Edvard Grieg. But Sgt. Younger said, “Even the dolorous music could not dampen my strange exultation.”*** Note: Sergeant Edward F. Younger had chosen to keep from his wife until 6 years after their wedding and from his fellow workers at the post office for 10 years – of his service to his nation. VALUE, TRUST AND SERVICE FOR From The Rotarian, November 1945, a personal interview by William F. McDermott LEGION FAMILIES SINCE 1966 Dear Oregon Legionnaires, We would like to take this opportu- nity to recognize and honor all those who have served our nation so honor- ably in the past and those who con- tinue to do so. Thank you for your service. Sincerely,

J. Christopher Burke, FLMI Benefits Officer Legionnaire Insurance Trust Program

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Captain 1973. Brad served as a National Mari- We are also very grateful to the Bradford time Historical Society Board of Providence Newberg Hospice Team Donald Trustee. Brad loved sea history and for their dedication and assistance Smith, USNR supported education of students on by extending loving and invaluable the value of the Sea and its story. comfort care and medical advice for McMin- Brad’s end of life. Providence Hospital nville - Brad Brad is retired from Equitable Life Hospice chose Brad to be the Veteran Smith passed Assurance Society. of the Month and held a party in his away peace- home on Sept. 20, 2019. fully at home Though he had many accomplish- Wednesday, ments, Brad entertained family and Attending was the coordinator of September 25, 2019, after a coura- friends with his quick wit and clever the Band of Brothers, friends, Provi- geous 18-year battle with cardiac dis- sense of humor. Brad had a special dence Hospice Nurses, Social Worker, ease. His wife, Stephanie and Hospice place in his heart for Brandy, the little a photographer and reporter noting Nurse John Steinman were by his side. abused cocker spaniel he rescued and the event, and Acting Executive Di- restored to good health and peace. rector of Brookdale / Hillside, Stacey Brad was born in Denver, Colora- They were a love duo. Trunecek. Also, the Vietnam Motor- do on May 17, 1940 to Irene Wiggins cycle Riders presented Brad with a Smith and Harold Smith. His Dad Surviving are his wife, Stephanie Challenge Coin and Certificate. owned newspapers, and the family Begley-Smith, from his first marriage relocated often. Brad lived his high a devoted son, Robert Bradford Smith; If you wish donations in Brad’s name school years in Blackfoot, Idaho grad- brothers: Spencer Smith (Cherri) can be made to either of these institu- uating from Blackfoot High School. and Barry Smith (Judy); Niece Nata- tions. lie Smith and Nephews: Toby and After graduation, Senator Frank Adam Smith (Chelsea); loving step- Plans for a celebration of life at St. Church, (known as the Environmen- children Mary Patricia McGovern, James Catholic Church, McMinnville, tal Senator from Idaho) selected Brad Frank J. Cuccia (Kathy) and Cathryn Oregon, will be announced. Arrange- to enter the United States Naval Acad- Mary Northern (Chris) and five step ments are being made for Brad’s inter- emy, Annapolis, Maryland. In 1962 grandchildren Joseph Patrick, Robert ment at the Naval Academy Cemetery just prior to Graduation from The James, Sarah Elizabeth (Travis), Holly and Columbarium, Annapolis, Mary- Naval Academy, Brad was selected by Marie, and Shannon Eileen. land. Admiral Hyman G. Rickover, the “Fa- ther of the Nuclear Navy,” to join the The family would like to thank Or- Sadly, this Navy Capt was in the Navy’s nuclear operations and attend egon Health & Science University Administrative Post 114 and did not Nuclear Power School, then serving Cardiology Congestive Heart Failure get transferred into local post 21. His for nine years on nuclear submarines. Team; the OHSU Personal Care Phy- wife came into the Post to let them sicians Internist and OHSU Anti-Co- know he passed away. I hope he had Brad joined the Navy Reserves in agulant Clinic for providing medical a chance to see what a great Post Mc- 1971 serving 20 years. Brad also com- excellence. Minnville 21 is. pleted a Harvard University MBA in 22 Danny Joe Mendenhall Douglas Ray Walls Legionnaires, July 11, 1957 - Oct. 1, 2019 April 24, 1955 - Sept. 30, 2019 Danny Mendenhall served in the Douglas Walls served in the United I attended the funeral of U.S. Ma- United States Navy. Danny passed States Marine Corps. Douglas passed rine Corps veteran, Douglas Ray away in Portland with no family to away in Portland with no family to Walls, and U.S. Navy veteran, Danny claim him. claim him. Joe Mendenhall today. The public was encouraged to at- The public was encouraged to at- tend a graveside service, with full mil- tend a graveside service, with full mil- It was an amazing ceremony with itary honors at 11 a.m., Tuesday, Nov. itary honors at 11 a.m., Tuesday, Nov. several hundred people in attendance. 12, 2019 in Willamette National Cem- 12, 2019 in Willamette National Cem- I just wanted to show you the respect etery. A reception followed in Lincoln etery. A reception followed in Lincoln and support that came out to honor Memorial Funeral Home. Memorial Funeral Home. these unclaimed veterans. Arrangements are in the care of the Arrangements are in the care of the Dignity Memorial Homeless Veteran Dignity Memorial Homeless Veteran Respectfully, Burial Program through Lincoln Me- Burial Program through Lincoln Me- morial Funeral Home. morial Funeral Home. Jim Please sign the online guest book at Please sign the online guest book at www.oregonlive.com/obits www.oregonlive.com/obits

23 VR-57 Conquistadors West and bring them back to Norfolk By Joe Dominguez Naval Station, where the supplies were loaded onto ships sent to provide You may not know it but often flying relief for Puerto Rico. Other C-40 above in the beautiful Oregon skies is squadrons also flew supplies directly an Oregon born Navy Officer Com- to Puerto Rico as soon as the airfields mander Joe Dominguez. His crew of- were declared clear of debris. ten find themselves enjoying the great Oregon views from an eagle’s perspec- While flying in support of our local tive while transporting Navy and Ma- communities, Joe also enjoys flying rine Corps assets to places worldwide. Personnel in the photo: our active and retired military mem- Commander Dominguez is the Son LCDR Joe Dominguez, bers and their families. Navy C-40s of Retired Army Sergeant First Class LCDR James Doherty, Petty Officer’s, are a part of the Space Available pro- Rick Dominguez of Brownsville, Or- Kemper Baum, Kelsey Levy, Bruce gram (Space-A). In accordance with egon. They are both Paid Up For Life Anderson, and Daniel Harrell regulations, active and retired mem- bers can take advantage of flights from Members of The American Legion Al- Harvey proved to be very disastrous bany Post #10. military installations were C-40s fly. for the Houston area and required he- Joe loves to meet the retired members licopter assets to rescue civilians from Joe and his crews have found them- and their families who take advantage flood-ravaged Communities. Joe and of the Space-A program. selves flying missions in the Middle his crew started by flying in Navy he- East, Europe, and Asia, helping ad- licopter crews and maintainers from vance the interests of our nation Joe’s squadron, VR-57 Conquista- places like Whidbey Island, Washing- dors, is located at Naval Air Station worldwide. Some examples of the ton, and staging them in Texas. Fol- type of missions include transport- North Island in San Diego, CA. In the lowing Harvey, Joe and his crew were photos, Joe and his crew had the op- ing Navy F/A-18 squadron crews and assigned to fly in support of Hurri- maintainers, Navy Seals, Marine Se- portunity to fly over Oregon and enjoy cane Irma relief efforts down in Key an amazing view of Crater Lake. Dur- curity Forces, Ship’s company person- West Florida. nel during ship crew swaps overseas, ing this mission, they were assigned governmental delegations for impor- to fly F-18 Growler crews and main- They flew back to Norfolk Naval tainers returning home to Whidbey tant overseas negotiations, and one of Station to pick up their assigned relief Joe’s favorite mission sets involve hu- Island, Washington, following impor- supplies. It was quite a surprise that tant pre-deployment training in Ne- manitarian efforts. the mission would be to lift as many vada. The United States Navy Reserve porta-potties as possible from Nor- squadrons operate the C-40 aircraft. Joe described that one of his proud- folk to Key West and in some cases, fly est moments flying the C-40 occurred While there are pilots, crewmembers, Porta-Johns twice a day to help Key and maintainers that are full-time ac- during 2017 Hurricane season. Joe’s West stay as clean and sanitary due to squadron asked for reserve volunteers tive duty, most personnel in the C-40 a lack of running water, was followed squadrons are made up by Navy Re- to answer the call. When Joe volun- up by multiple missions of water and teered, his Commanding Officer de- servists. Reservists from all back- Meals-Ready-To-Eat (MREs). Hur- grounds and occupations form the clared him the Officer-In-Charge and ricane Maria proved to be disastrous assigned him one C-40 and one crew. backbone of VR-57 and many other for Puerto Rico. Joe was then assigned military reserve units. His CO ordered him to fly to Norfolk to pick up unused supplies from Key Naval Station and await higher au- thority orders to execute hurricane Merry Christmas disaster relief efforts and be avail- able for an undetermined amount of from time. The hurricane season proved to be one for the records requiring Joe’s crew to fly humanitarian supplies in Department Staff response to three different hurricanes; (L-R) Mary, Cindy, Lynn Harvey, Irma, and Maria. Hurricane and S. Flynn 24 Marine Dog is honored for Combat Valor, along with Posthumous awards for three other Dogs, two Pigeons and a Horse

Bass was joined Thursday by Bucca, it safer for troops to enter quickly to a dog that served with the New York kill or detain enemies. City Fire Department. Bucca also re- “The dog is often used like a flash- ceived the Medal of Bravery and six bang,” Schnell said. “The dog will posthumous medals were awarded to enter first because a lot of times it’ll Cher Ami, a pigeon [WWI]; Chips, distract the enemy. Especially if it’s a dog, and GI Joe, a pigeon [WWII]; dark, it’s hard for them [the enemy] to Bass, a MARSOC working dog, Sgt. Reckless, a horse [Korean War]; pick up on the dog. It gives you those stands with his Medal of Bravery on Stormy, a dog [Vietnam War], and seconds that are really valuable in that Capitol Hill in Washington D.C., Lucca, a dog [Iraq and Afghanistan dangerous situation.” wars]. Beyond attacking terrorists, Bass By STEVE BEYNON | STARS AND has also routed out enemy fighters STRIPES Published: November 15, from hiding spots. 2019 “His nose isn’t just for finding stuff WASHINGTON – Bass, a Belgian [explosives, drugs], it’s for finding Malinois, served more than six years personnel,” Schnell said. “They [en- in Marine Corps special operations in emies] have hiding holes and tunnels Iraq, Afghanistan and Somalia. Dur- in these buildings. It’s an awesome ca- ing his time in Iraq, Bass conducted pability.” more than 350 explosive detections Bass retired from active duty in Oc- with his handler, Staff Sgt. Alex tober and was adopted by Schnell. Schnell. However, bringing a military working On Thursday, Bass was awarded the dog home isn’t for everyone, and Bel- Medal of Bravery on Capitol Hill for gian Malinois is a tough high energy his work with the Marines. The award, breed that Schnell doesn’t recom- the first of its kind, was issued by An- mend as a family pet. gels Without Wings, a nonprofit aim- “They are definitely not chihuahuas,” ing to formally acknowledge valor of Staff Sgt. Alex Schnell kneels next to he said. “They are not for your aver- working animals at home and abroad. Bass, after the dog was awarded the age homeowners, especially for those The Medal of Bravery was inspired Medal of Bravery for valor in combat. that don’t know anything about dog by the Dickin Medal, a British award training. If you’re going to buy one of introduced in WWII to honor brave In Somalia, Bass was involved in these animals definitely research fully animals who served in combat. at least a dozen operations for high- trained ones and that you know a bit The efforts of dogs in the military value targets. Special operations units about dog training yourself, or these has received greater attention in re- relied heavily on Bass to detect explo- dogs will control your whole life and cent weeks since Conan, another sives. In Afghanistan, Bass was used to possibly lead you to euthanize or get Belgian Malinois, helped hunt down conduct 34 raids for high-profile indi- rid of them. That isn’t good for anyone Islamic State leader Abū Bakr al- viduals and lead troops during dan- or the dog.” Baghdadi -- the most wanted terrorist gerous building clearings. Through Here are some of the efforts of the in the world. But Bass and Conan are Bass’ four deployments across three military animals who received awards two of many military working dogs countries, there were no Marine fa- other than dogs: who sniff out bombs, track down bad talities on his missions, according to • During World War I, hundreds of guys and assist troops on a wide range the dog’s award citation. American troops were trapped be- of missions overseas. Dogs and other When special operators clear a hind enemy lines without food or am- animals have always supported troops building, the dog can be the first one munition and were beginning to re- in combat. through the door to attack and make Cont. on pg 26 25 Cont. from pg 25 Hello Commander Wrinkle and Ad- ceive friendly fire from artillery units jutant Campos. that didn’t know their location. A pi- Many thanks for attending Gover- geon named Cher Ami was able to nor Brown’s Sept. 16 ceremonial sign- carry a message to stop the artillery ing of HB 3452 designating the 471 despite being shot by German troops. mile U.S. Highway 26 as POW/MIA The bird was blinded in one eye and Memorial Highway. Attached is a lost a leg. group photo at the ceremony courtesy • During World War II, another pi- of S. Flynn Phillips, Adjutant/Histo- geon known as GI Joe carried a mes- rian, American Legion Department sage that prevented a potentially dev- of Oregon. astating friendly fire tragedy. Allied Attached is a fact sheet describing forces planned a bombing campaign this highway honoring 1800 Oregon on an Italian town. However, it was veterans who became POW and MIA occupied by British troops. GI Joe since WWI. Fellow Navy Leaguers, flew 20 miles in about 20 minutes to Also attached are the names of 7 vet- For 244 years, the strength of the rely the message friendly forces oc- erans (WWII, Korea, Laos) whose re- U.S. Navy has been the American cupied the town just before bombing mains were returned to Oregon fami- Sailor. It is their unbelievable courage planes took off. lies during the last 2 years. in the face of adversity and passion for • Staff Sgt. Reckless, a pack horse I have requested the Oregon Legisla- our fellow man that makes our Navy for Marines during the Korean War, ture to issue legislation next year rec- so very special and the most powerful quickly became as well treated as the ognizing MIAs who have finally been maritime force in the world. No mat- troops. She roamed freely around “Accounted For” – remains returned ter the equipment or technology, it camp and would even sleep in tents to families. will always be our Sailors that provide with Marines on cold nights. In one I hope you will spread the good news us with the competitive advantage. It battle, the horse made 51 solo trips, to VFW Posts and Districts during is no secret that every nation strives to covering more than 30 miles, to re- your travels across Oregon. emulate the U.S. Navy – more so they supply front-line units with ammuni- Also, could this story be told in the strive to be like our Sailors. tion. Reckless was wounded twice by Department newsletter? Today, we celebrate not only the shrapnel. 244th birthday of the strongest naval VR, force in the world, but the men and [email protected] Dick Tobiason women behind the force who will- Twitter: @StevenBeynon Chairman, Bend Heroes Foundation ingly commit to serve the people of Life Member, VFW Post 4108 the United States. These brave Sailors are modern-day heroes — protecting, strengthening and serving our nation. Pearl Harbor We are proud of the men and wom- en of the U.S. Navy. The Navy League will always be there and always sup- December 7th, 1941 port you. Happy 244th Birthday to the United States Navy!

Bill Stevenson National President Navy League of the United States

Navy League of the United States 2300 Wilson Blvd Suite 200 Arlington VA 22201 Phone: 703-528-1775 26 OREGON’S VETERANS HIGHWAYS

OREGON POW/MIA MEMORIAL HIGHWAY ON U.S. HIGHWAY 26 FACT SHEET On Memorial Day, 2019, the non- HALF SCALE POW/MIA MEMORIAL HIGHWAY SIGN WITH GOV. profit Bend Heroes Foundation re- BROWN SIGNING HB 3452 SEPT. 16, 2019 quested Central Oregon’s state legisla- tors to sponsor legislation designating The Defense POW/MIA Accounting Memorial Highway next year. U.S. Highway 26 as “POW/MIA Me- Agency (DPAA) is earnestly searching Bend Heroes Foundation will raise morial Highway”. At 471 miles in for the remains of our nation’s 86,500 $33,000 to pay Oregon Department of length, U.S. Hwy 26 is the second lon- MIAs/Unaccounted-For. About half Transportation (ODOT) to fabricate gest highway in Oregon and stretches were lost or buried at sea. DPAA lists and install 12 signs on the newly des- from the Oregon coast near Seaside the names of MIAs=(“Unaccounted- ignated POW/MIA highway begin- to the Oregon/Idaho border at Nyssa. For”) by war (WWII to present) and ning in early 2020. Below is an image The House and Senate voted unani- state on its web site: https://www. of the ODOT - approved 4 ft. x 8 ft. mously in favor of House Bill 3452 dpaa.mil/ DPAA also lists names of POW/MIA Memorial Highway sign. during June. Governor Kate Brown “Accounted-For”. The names of our Note the familiar POW*MIA logo on signed HB 3452 into law on July 23 nation’s 4,422 WWI MIAs also listed the sign. with a ceremonial signing on Sept. by state are found here: https://www. With the installation of 12 signs on 16. The law will become effective on worldwar1centennial.org/index.php/ the POW/MIA Memorial Highway January 1, 2020. The law requires doughboy-mia-database-1917-1920. in 2020, the 8 veterans’ highways will ODOT to install POW/MIA Memo- html then display 91 honorific signs on rial Highway signs paid for by veter- The POW/MIA Memorial High- 2,969 miles of scenic border to border ans. way is the 8th border to border veter- highways in Oregon honoring almost The purpose of thePOW/MIA Me- ans’ highway initiated by Bend Heroes one-half million Oregon veterans morial Highway is to honor Oregon’s Foundation since 2008. It is believed who served, died, became wounded, over 600 former WWI and WWII to be the first border to borderPOW/ received the Medal of Honor or be- Prisoners of War (POWs), almost 200 MIA Memorial Highway in our na- came POW or MIA during war since POWs who died in captivity during tion. It intersects all 5 of Oregon’s the Civil War. They will never be for- WWI, WWII, Korean and Vietnam “War” highways, Purple Heart Trail gotten in Oregon. Wars and 1,000 Oregonians who still and Oregon Medal of Honor High- Bend Heroes Foundation is deeply remain Missing in Action (MIA) or way. There are POWs and MIAs as- grateful for the outstanding support “Unaccounted-For” from WWI to the sociated with all of those highways from the Oregon Legislature, Ore- Vietnam War, educate the traveling except the Persian Gulf, Afghanistan gon’s Governors, Oregon Department public and let the families of POWs and Iraq Veterans Memorial High- of Transportation, veterans’ groups and MIAs know Oregon supports way. Below is a map of the 8 veter- and the many donors over the last 11 their hopes and prayers for the return ans’ highways with the 471 mile east – years. of their loved one’s remains. The 1,000 west POW/MIA Memorial Highway Tax deductible donations funding MIAs are: WWI/21, WWII/887, Ko- marked in black. At the Foundation’s the POW/MIA Memorial Highway rean War/57, Cold War/2 and Viet- request, Idaho plans to designate its signs ($2,800 per installed sign) can nam War/33. 400 mile U.S. Hwy 26 as POW/MIA Cont on Pg 28 27 Cont from Pg 27 be sent to Bend Heroes Foundation: 1900 NE 3rd St., Ste 106, #205, Bend, The American Legion Welcomes President’s Signing of POW/MIA Flag Act OR 97701. Bend Heroes Foundation is a nonprofit organization dedicated to honoring and assisting veterans and first responders – Tax ID 27-207 1808.Contact: Dick Tobiason, Chair- man, Bend Heroes Foundation and Project Manager, Oregon Veterans’ Highways: dtobiason@bendcable. com 541-390-9932, Website: bendhe- roes.org 11-17-19

Post 10 December Happenings

Good morning everyone. Attached is the latest edition of Task Force 10. Hope you enjoy it. (WASHINGTON, November 8, heroes who paid the ultimate price for December is a busy month at the 2019) -- The head of the nation’s larg- freedom. The American Legion is ea- Post. Hope you can join in on the est veteran’s organization thanked ger to explore additional ways to lend fun (and/or be a volunteer)! President Trump for signing a bipar- our support.” tisan act which will require certain With a current membership of near- Important December Dates prominent federal properties to dis- ly two million wartime veterans, The play the POW/MIA Flag every day American Legion was founded in 1919 Sunday, 1st - 1000 - Toy Run starting with the U.S. Flag. on the four pillars of a strong national at Walmart in Albany “Yesterday I was humbled to stand security, veterans’ affairs, patriotic Monday, 2nd - 1700 - House Com- with my fellow veterans inside the youth programs and Americanism. mittee meeting Oval Office and watch the president Legionnaires work for the betterment Monday, 2nd - 1900 - Post Executive of the United States sign this symbolic of their communities through nearly meeting but important legislation,” said Amer- 13,000 posts worldwide. From the Saturday, 7th - 0800 Pearl Harbor ican Legion National Commander drafting of the original GI Bill to the Remembrance James W. “Bill” Oxford. “It is impor- creation of the Department of Veter- Saturday, 7th - about 1230 - ALR tant that Americans never forget that ans Affairs, The American Legion is meeting there are still more than 82,000 men the most influential voice for Amer- Monday, 9th - 5 PM SAL meeting and women who were taken pris- ica’s veterans. The American Legion, Monday, 9th - 6 PM Post meeting oner or never had a full accounting. www.legion.org, will be celebrating its (no Auxiliary meeting this month) The American Legion reveres their centennial through Veterans Day. Saturday, 14th - 1700 Chef’s Choice memory and will continue to honor - Pot Roast tonight. them at all of our meetings. I plan to Media contacts: Indianapolis: John Monday, 16th - 6 PM AMVETS Post visit the headquarters of the Defense Raughter, [email protected], 1919 POW/MIA Accounting Agency later (317) 630-1350; / cell (317) 441-8847 Saturday, 21st - Noon Kids Christ- this month to observe their work first- /Washington, D.C.: Mackenzie Wolf, mas Party hand. DPAA does a remarkable job of [email protected], (760) 889-0307. Wednesday, 25th - 1400 Christmas identifying and repatriating so many Dinner Merry Christmas Happy Holidays and hope to see you at the Post! Thanks. //Bill, Editor December 25th 28 What a busy time of the year and at times it looks like there is no end in sight. We have had pa- rades, pot- lucks, provid- ed dinners, Vandee Mauser raised money, District 5 Commander taught safety in schools, working on our programs and helping our communities in so many different ways, and we still have the busy months of December and January. I want to thank you all for the hard work that you have been do- ing and that you continue to do. There is nothing better in my eyes than our American Legion Family. I am so proud of every last one of you. I want to remind everyone of the Christmas Shopping experience for our Veterans and cookies galore De- cember 7th at the Oregon Veterans Home in The Dalles. I always try to get there by 9:30 am so I don’t miss anything. There will be a District 5 meeting on January 18th, 2020 at Redmond Post 44. Looking for a short meeting as we have scheduled District 5 Oratorical Contest to follow meeting at 2:30pm. The wonderful Unit 44 Auxiliary will provide us lunch at 12 noon, want to thank them for being there as there is no formal Auxiliary meeting that day. District 5 meeting will start at 1300 hrs. This is the great time of the year to be doing the Buddy Checks. A nice time to reconnect with folks you haven’t heard from in a while, to make sure they are doing well and to talk about Legion membership if needed.

Please have a safe and joyful holi- day season. Remember above all to take care of yourselves first.

29 Jan. 16, 1930: USS Lexington furnishes electricity to Tacoma, WA Post 180 USS Lexington (CV-2) completes a All children are 30-day period in which she furnishes invited to a Christmas Party electricity to Tacoma, Wash., in an hosted by the American Legion emergency arising from a drought Auxiliary on Saturday, Decem- that causes a water shortage and ber 21st at the American Legion hydro-electric power is not available hall located at 2146 SE Monroe in the Puget Sound area. The elec- St. Milwaukie, OR (503-659- tricity supplied by the carrier totals 1300). Santa will attend and 4,251,160 kilowatt-hours. there will be games, Christmas This “Lexington (CV2)” was sunk Carols, gifts, and plenty of re- during WW2 in the Battle of the freshments and fun for all the Coral Sea. The new USS Lexington children. Party is from 1-3 PM (CV16) was originally named the USS and everyone is invited to at- Cabot, It was renamed the Lexington tend. Merry Christmas from after the loss of the first USS Lexing- the American Legion. ton (CV-2) in the Battle of the Coral Sea. The USS LEXINGTON (CV16) nicknamed “The Blue Ghost” (By the Japanese) and “Lady Lex” (By her crew) has an amazing history. By WYATT OLSON | STARS AND STRIPES Published: March 5, 2018 Searchers have found the wreckage of the USS Lexington, the aircraft car- 1249th Engineer Battalion Presents rier sunk 76 years ago near Australia during the world’s first carrier-ver- sus-carrier battle. The Lexington was critically damaged by Japanese forces during the Battle of the Coral Sea on May 8, 1942, and the U.S. Navy was forced to scuttle it. Fun•Music•Dinner•Awards•Dance •Holiday Lights The ship’s wreck was located Sunday by the research vessel Petrel, which is ` owned by billionaire explorer Paul Al- len. The wreck rested about 500 miles Oregon Garden Resort off the eastern coast of Australia and about two miles below the water’s sur- 895 W. Main St., Silverton, OR 97381 face. December 6th, 2019• 5:00pm-10:00pm Images released by the searchers Contact: CPT Ian Beaty • Call: (503) 970-5849 show a wreck with stunningly intact onsite childcare provided at no cost features, including a 5-inch gun with the rifling still visible inside the bar- For more information visit: rel. The ship’s name remains visible eventbrite.com search “1249 engineer” RSVP Registration opens OCT 1 2019 on several areas, and an intact fighter plane is still emblazoned with U.S. star emblems. https://www.stripes.com/ news/uss-lexington-first-aircraft-car- rier-sunk-in-wwii-found-near-aus- tralia-1.515140 30 Sir, Cont. from Cover Captain Ian Beaty is a member of plank of decking of the ship and in Beaverton Post #124. Post #124 has modern time it is represented by a 1249th Engineer Battalion contributed to this dinner and awards “Plank Owners Plaque.” The plaque event to help pay for the E1 through and other items are part of why funds The 1249th Engineer Battalion is E4 invitees. Beaverton Post #124 re- are needed to be raised. holding a formal dining out and spectfully asks the Department sup- The Commissioning Committee is awards banquet the Oregon Gardens port this just cause as well and distrib- a non-profit organization the is par- on Friday, December 6th in Silverton. ute CPT Beaty’s email to all Oregon ented by the Portland Council Navy The intent is to bring the entire battal- Posts giving them the opportunity to League of the United States. ion and their spouses together in one contribute also. Any support would be greatly ap- event (something not done in about Thank you, preciated and can be donated through 10 years!), and be off site in a venue the USS Oregon web site at” https;// that can accommodate everyone. We Fred Meyer, Adjutant www.ussoregonssn793.org will have dinner, drinks, the Army Beaverton Post #124 Thank You; Band, awards, and dancing. [email protected] Arlo V. Gatchel,Co-Chairman, We plan to have about 500 attendees, USS Oregon (SSN793) Commissioning including about 275 Soldiers from all December 1919 Trivia Committee of the Pacific Northwest, their guests, What is the origin of the word “triv- size to combat lawlessness in any and many retirees of the engineer ia?” shape was formed. The trouble with regiment from the Oregon Army Na- It was common practice in ancient the I. W. W. at Cen¬tralia resulted in tional Guard. Rome to post news at intersections of a rapid speeding up of re¬cruiting, We are making this free to any E1- three roads. Thus: tri = 3 and via = many apparently taking the attitude E4 and their spouse/guest, therefore road. that if there was to be anything of that charging a premium on our senior William B Follett of Eugene elected char¬acter in Portland they wished to ranks to help offset the cost. chosen as one of five national vice be in on it. All together with the venue and commanders. Dow V. Walker was EX-SERVICE men of Clackamas catering, this event will be close to elected Oregon state representative county have organized a post of The $20,000. We have been fundraising on the national executive committee. American Legion at Oregon City, since January 2019, and look to be Leaving Portland in October 1917, the Willamette Falls Post No. 5, and about $1,500 short of our goal. Colonel White was overseas by De- are now carrying on a campaign for If the Post 124 American Legion, cember of that year and saw service new members. The organization has a or any other group, is able to offer a in France for a year and a half, during mem¬bership of about 190. grant or even sponsor a few Soldiers which time he served in numerous IN order to get the organization of for this event, that would be awesome. engagements at the front and won a The Amer¬ican Legion under way in decoration from the French govern- Grant county, C. P. Flegal of Prairie Checks could be made out to: “1249 ment. Following the armistice, he was City has secured the nec¬essary pa- Officer Fund” and mailed to me at: assigned to the general headquarters pers for the organization American Legion posts throughout the state will at Paris. be notified this week that department Ian Beaty THE campaign for securing en- and national dues of $1.50 are payable 13820 SW Bonnie Brae Court listments in the Civilian Reserve, an at once at headquarters in the Morgan Beaverton, OR 97005 organization for preservation of law, building, it was decided, for the fiscal order and government cooperation year from January 1 to December 31. Thanks again. with the constituted civil authorities, National dues of one dollar include formed the outstanding feature of subscription to the American Legion CPT Ian Beaty activi¬ties of the Portland post of the Weekly. They must be paid as soon Second Officer/S1 Legion during the month. as possible but the 50 cents due state HHC/1249 EN Commander Under the leadership of James W. headquarter may be deferred as late as 1249 Engineer Battalion Crawford and with the active support May 1 [email protected] of the state and city authorities of the The Pacific Legion 1919, pg. 25 503-584-2863 Office X2863 Legion the campaign was highly suc- The Pacific Legion December 1919, 503-970-5849 Cell cessful. An organization of sufficient pg. 25 31 Combat controller from Cannon AFB gets Silver Star for 2018 actions in Afghanistan By SCOTT TURNER | Albuquerque trying to utilize every asset (the force Journal, N.M. | Published: November had at its disposal).” 23, 2019 He said he was focused on “breaking ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. (Tribune the gunfire,” which rained down dur- News Service) — Air Force Tech. Sgt. ing a constant mortar barrage. Cody Smith was hit by enemy fire in October 2018 during an ambush by “I don’t feel I did any more than my a 600-member Taliban force in Af- job on the battlefield,” Smith said. ghanistan. Lt. Gen. Jim Slife, command- Though hit by hostile fire and with er of Air Force Special Operations mortar shells impacting as close as The attack on his convoy of U.S. Command, presents a Silver Star two meters away, Smith exposed him- special operations forces and Afghan Medal to Tech. Sgt. Cody Smith, a self to danger while controlling air allies included close mortar fire and Special Tactics combat controller strikes and assisting dozens of civil- roads lined with improvised explosive with the 26th Special Tactics Squad- ians injured and killed during the am- devices. ron, during a ceremony at Cannon bush, the Air Force said. Air Force Base, New Mexico, Nov. But his wounds didn’t stop him from 22, 2019. He coordinated attacks from F-16 leaving cover to save the lives of his RACHEL WILLIAMS Fighting Falcons and AH-64 Apache fellow soldiers, or from assisting with U.S. AIR FORCE helicopters, which used 500-pound civilians who were wounded or killed guided bombs as close as 90 meters in the firefight. of the Year, Smith took part in a se- away. ries of battles over a two-week period The airman from Iowa, who is sta- during the operation, including an Although he suffered a concussion, tioned at Cannon Air Force Base near intense eight- to 10-hour firefight on Smith continued to control air strikes Clovis, has been awarded the Silver Oct. 7, 2018. to neutralize remaining threats. Star for his actions on Oct. 14, 2018. He received the medal Friday during “I think the biggest thing for me was “I knew that having the ability to a ceremony at Cannon. knowing that the team was relying on communicate with our aircraft and to me and I was relying on the team to deliver airstrikes was paramount ... in Smith said he was just doing his job. carry out their responsibilities in the our ability to maneuver through this same manner,” the 28-year-old said. ambush,” he said. “It’s unreal and humbling,” Smith “... I would not be here today without said during a phone interview this my teammates.” He also remained with his team for week. “Amongst my peers, I don’t feel the 14-hour vehicle movement back remarkable or special.” His team consisted of 12 Green Be- to friendly lines to ensure their safety. rets, Smith, a pararescue man, five Smith said he was thankful he was Smith is a combat controller with Army infantry drivers, and an intel- able to help keep his fellow soldiers the 26th Special Tactics Squadron, ligence personnel. They also had 65 safe “and helped them return home.” based at Cannon. He was deployed Afghan troops as allies. with a special operations forces team The most intense fighting took place Yet, Smith dismissed his actions as during Operation Freedom’s Sentinel Oct. 14, when Smith helped prevent nothing more than actions other in support of the Resolute Support enemy forces from overrunning his members of his team had done. Mission during Afghanistan’s nation- team’s positions in Faryab province. al parliamentary elections. “I know there have been so many “I was just focusing on doing my job people before me and around me, and According to the Air Force Times, to the best of my ability,” Smith said of teammates who do incredible things which named Smith the 2019 Airman the attack on his team’s convoy. “I was Cont. on pg 33 32 Cont. from pg 32 buquerque, N.M.) each and every time they step outside Visit the Albuquerque Journal at the wire,” he said. www.abqjournal.com Distributed by Tribune Content A veteran of multiple deployments Agency, LLC. in the Middle East, he has attended ceremonies when others have been The American Legion awarded the Silver Star. teams up with “Those are people that I’ve looked up to and try to emulate,” he said, add- Stars and Stripes ing that he hoped to be a model for others. Century-old allies renew vow to con- meeting, March 15-17 that year, nect deployed troops with nation’s larg- would become known as the Paris He also said that, as an active airman, est veterans service organization. Caucus, which created The American he recognizes his days of deployment Legion. Assigned to cover the gather- may not be over. A relationship that began over a cen- ing for Stars and Stripes was Pvt. Har- tury ago between The American Le- old W. Ross, who would find himself Smith said he is grateful for the sup- gion and Stars and Stripes is refreshed serving on the Legion’s original Com- port his church and community have this year through a new media-shar- mittee on Constitution. Ross later shown his family since he has been ing agreement. worked as an editor for The American stationed in eastern New Mexico. Legion Magazine before co-founding He has been at Cannon since August Members of The American Legion The New Yorker magazine in 1925, 2016. can receive 50 percent discounts on where he was editor-in-chief for the annual subscriptions to the Stars and rest of his life. “They’ve allowed me to do what I Stripes digital platform of exclusive do,” he said. military news, topics of interest to “The American Legion has had a long veterans, special features, photos and and historic relationship with Stars Air Force Lt. Gen. Jim Slife, com- other content, including the daily e- and Stripes over the years,” American mander of Air Force Special Opera- newspaper, job listings and history. Legion Media & Communications tions Command, officiated the cer- American Legion members can sub- Commission Chairman Walter Ivie emony. scribe for $19.99 a year by visiting said. “This renewed relationship rep- legion.stripes.com and using the cou- resents a confluence of long-trusted Special Tactics is the Air Force’s pon code LEGIONSTRONG when brands that offer much for each other’s ground special operations force that filling out the online form. media audiences. We look forward to leads global access, precision strike, sharing our stories of service with personnel recovery and battlefield The American Legion, in return, will foreign-deployed troops. We also cer- surgical operations. be able to publish stories, social me- tainly look forward to having the kind dia messages and provide informa- of top-quality journalism Stars and Since 9/11, Special Tactics airmen tion about programs and services in Stripes has been producing since the have received one Medal of Honor, 11 Stars and Stripes throughout the next Civil War in our digital and social me- Air Force Crosses and 48 Silver Star year in editorial, social media and ad- dia platforms. Stars and Stripes is, and medals. vertising spaces. Stars and Stripes has always has been, the gold standard of a daily audience of over of 1 million fair and accurate military coverage.” According to a Department of De- worldwide. fense website, the Silver Star is the The American Legion, with nearly 2 third-highest military combat decora- On March 7, 1919, Stars and Stripes million members worldwide, is the na- tion that can be awarded to a member announced in its Europe editions tion’s largest veterans service organiza- of the U.S. armed forces. It is awarded plans for a “Liberty League” meet- tion. for gallantry in action. ing in Paris among veterans of the ___ American Expeditionary Forces still Media contacts: John Raughter, jraugh- (c)2019 the Albuquerque Journal (Al- stationed there after World War I. The [email protected], (317) 630-1350 33 Airman who called in airstrikes while under fire receives Silver Star

Lt. Gen. Jim Slife, command- Chief Master Sgt. Chris Grove, er of Air Force Special Opera- a combat controller assigned to tions Command, pins the Silver the 720th Special Tactics Group, faces the crowd after receiving Star medal onto Chief Master Sgt. a Silver Star Medal during a cer- Chris Grove during a ceremony at emony at Hurlburt Field, Fla, on Hurlburt Field, Fla., Nov. 15, 2019. Nov. 15, 2019. RACHEL WILLIAMS RACHEL WILLIAMS U.S. AIR FORCE U.S. AIR FORCE

By JOHN VANDIVER | STARS decimating advancing enemy forces,” mand, was quoted as saying as he AND STRIPES Published: November a statement by the 24th Special Op- awarded the medal to Grove in a cer- 19, 2019 erations Wing said. emony Friday, at Air Force Special Operations Command headquarters An airman who stepped into the At one point during the battle, at Hurlburt Field, Fla. line of fire in Afghanistan to call in Grove’s ground force commander was airstrikes after his unit was ambushed trapped inside a building of the com- “Thanks for being our example of by the Taliban 12 years ago has been pound as insurgents advanced. The the embodiment of the American air- awarded the Silver Star, America’s “chances of being overrun were rising man and a testament to the proud third-highest medal for valor. by the minute,” the statement said. Special Tactics wing,” Slife said.

Then-Tech Sgt. Chris Grove and his Grove called in a “complex danger- Now a special tactics combat con- special operations teammates were close airstrike,” which enabled his troller serving as the 720th Special on patrol in Afghanistan in Novem- team to battle back against an enemy Tactics Group superintendent, Grove ber 2007 when the Taliban ambushed that had moved to within 65 feet of downplayed his uniqueness, giving them with mortars, grenades and ma- their isolated position, and allowed credit to fellow service members in chine guns. the ground force commander to es- harm’s way. cape, the statement said. With the men heavily outnumbered Grove’s efforts also allowed his team “It’s not about me … There are hun- and the enemy closing in, Grove set to recover a fallen teammate so that dreds of valorous acts, both in the last up an observation post while under no troops were left behind. 18 years and to this day,” Grove said fire and called in airstrikes. in a statement. Grove had previously Grove was “the right airman at the received the Bronze Star, but it was “While under continuous, accurate right place, at the right time, who rose upgraded as part of a military review fire from the enemy, Grove valiantly to the occasion brilliantly,” U.S. Air into valor awards. controlled airstrikes from F-15 Strike Force Lt. Gen. Jim Slife, commander Eagles, coordinating multiple 25mm of Air Force Special Operations Com- [email protected] strafes and six 500-pound bombs, Twitter: @john_vandiver 34 MINCO Music & Arts Heritage Festival May 16th & 17th, 2020 emy of Fine Art and earned a schol- page- arship to Academie de la Grande long Chaumiere in Paris. When Thrasher article returned to the United States, he be- related came a student of Howard Pyle. In to the 1912, Thrasher sold his first cover cover’s painting to the Saturday Evening Post. illustra- His illustrations were known for their tion. light-hearted, humorous reflections Noman of everyday American life, with color- Rocwell, fully animated characters set against a friend a white background. He ultimately of Leslie completed 23 covers for the Post, as Thrash- well as covers for Everybody’s, Col- er, wrote lier’s, Red Book, Popular Magazine, in his autobiography that Thrasher The MINCO (Mineral County) Mu- and many other publications. He pro- “painted one of the most famous Post sic & Arts Heritage Festival 2020 will duced advertisement illustrations for covers ever published. I still get let- be celebrating Leslie Thrasher, Pied- such companies as Chesterfield Ciga- ters from people who think I did it. It mont native and famous Liberty Mag- rettes, Cream of Wheat, DuPont, and depicts a lady and a butcher standing azine illustrator. We are looking for Fisk Tire. on either side of a scale in which lay sponsors, monetary donations, and During World War I, Thrasher served a chicken. The lady was pushing up items for our Leslie Thrasher win- in the Army and was assigned to a on the scale; the butcher was push- dow displays in the downtown Keyser camouflage unit in France. where ing down. The cover appeared on 3 businesses during our MINCO Mu- he suffered lung damage from poi- October, 1936.” sic & Arts Heritage Festival in May son gas. After the war he returned to That same year, 1936, the 47-year- 2020. The idea is to have New York Wilmington, married, and moved to old was rescued from his burning style window displays of scenes in the New York City. summer home on Long Island only style of his artwork that were on the In 1926, against the advice of fellow to die a few days later of pneumonia covers of Liberty Magazine and have artist Norman Rockwell, he agreed to caused by smoke inhalation. Leslie his artwork in the background dur- complete a cover a week for Liberty Thrasher completed as many as three ing the month of May. The Mineral Magazine over a six-year period. He hundred sixty magazine covers during County Museum will also have a dis- was paid $1,000 a cover, the equiva- his short career. Many feel, that if he play of Thrasher. We are also creat- lent of over $13,500 a week today. This had not died at an early age, his work ing art events with regional artists to series was titled “For The Love o’ Lil” could have surpassed Rockwell’s. painting/drawing/photography in the and became a favorite among readers. The MINCO Music & Arts Heritage style of Thrasher. An art display of lo- The series followed the lives of an av- Festival delivers regionally inspired cal artists inspired by Thrasher’s style erage middle-class couple, Lil Morse entertainment to promote interest will be displayed at The Indie on Main and Sandford Jenkins. Thrasher used and investment in Keyser’s downtown during the month of May 2020. It will his own features for those of the hus- local businesses. be a juried exhibit with prizes. The band/father in the series. For more information on how to two-day festival will also have music The series became so popular it was get involved with the Thrasher down- performers, car shows, games and later made into a movie by Columbia town displays or the art show, please competitions, arts and crafts, unique Pictures and is famous, it was a con- call Jill Baldinger at 304-788-1461 or items, workshops, and other events. sidered the prototype for today’s soap email at [email protected]. About Leslie Thrasher: Born in Pied- operas. While the series made him mont West Virginia, Thrasher was challenge to come up with so many MINCO Music & Arts well known as an illustrator for Liber- original cover ideas at a backbreak- Heritage Festival ty Magazine. As teenager, Thrasher ing pace. Liberty invited readers to Highland Arts Unlimited studied art at the Pennsylvania Acad- contribute ideas and each issue had a PO Box 63, Keyser, WV 26726 35 36