Review: Laser-Ablation Propulsion
JOURNAL OF PROPULSION AND POWER Vol. 26, No. 4, July–August 2010 Review: Laser-Ablation Propulsion Claude Phipps Photonic Associates, LLC, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87508 Mitat Birkan U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Arlington, VA 22203-1768 Willy Bohn BohnLaser Consult, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany Hans-Albert Eckel DLR, German Aerospace Center, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany Hideyuki Horisawa Tokai University, Hiratsuka 259-1292, Japan Thomas Lippert Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen PSI Switzerland Max Michaelis University of KwaZulu–Natal, Durban 4001, South Africa Yuri Rezunkov Sosnovy Bor, Leningrad Region, Russia Akihiro Sasoh Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan Wolfgang Schall 71111 Waldenbuch, Germany Stefan Scharring DLR, German Aerospace Center, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany and John Sinko Kratos Defense and Security Solutions, Inc., Huntsville, Alabama 35805 DOI: 10.2514/1.43733 Claude Phipps earned B.S. and M.S. degrees from Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a Ph.D. from Stanford University in 1972. He worked in the Inertial Confinement Fusion Program at Lawrence Livermore Laboratory for two years and, since 1974, as a Senior Research Staff Member in the Advanced Optical Systems Group at Los Alamos (LANL). There, he conducted a research program on mechanical and thermal coupling of pulsed lasers to targets using high-energy-laser facilities in the United States and United Kingdom, and he developed a model for vacuum laser impulse prediction. From 1994 to 1995, he was Associate Director of the Alliance for Photonic Technology at LANL. In 1995, he formed Photonic Associates, which is devoted to applications of laser space propulsion. He is the author of 110 papers and 40 invited talks and an editor of a book on laser ablation, and he has been the organizer and chair of seven symposia on high-power laser ablation.
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