Supplementary Tables
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Birthdating of Myenteric Neuron Subtypes in the Small Intestine of the Mouse
RESEARCH ARTICLE Birthdating of Myenteric Neuron Subtypes in the Small Intestine of the Mouse Annette J. Bergner,1 Lincon A. Stamp,1 David G. Gonsalvez,1 Margaret B. Allison,2,3 David P. Olson,4 Martin G. Myers Jr,2,3,5 Colin R. Anderson,1 and Heather M. Young1* 1Department of Anatomy & Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 2Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA 3Department of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA 4Division of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA 5Department of Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA ABSTRACT vast majority of myenteric neurons had exited the cell There are many different types of enteric neurons. Pre- cycle by P10. We did not observe any EdU1/NOS11 vious studies have identified the time at which some myenteric neurons in the small intestine of adult mice enteric neuron subtypes are born (exit the cell cycle) in following EdU injection at E10.5 or E11.5, which was the mouse, but the birthdates of some major enteric unexpected, as previous studies have shown that NOS1 neuron subtypes are still incompletely characterized or neurons are present in E11.5 mice. Studies using the unknown. We combined 5-ethynynl-20-deoxyuridine proliferation marker Ki67 revealed that very few NOS1 (EdU) labeling with antibody markers that identify myen- neurons in the E11.5 and E12.5 gut were proliferating. teric neuron subtypes to determine when neuron sub- However, Cre-lox-based genetic fate-mapping revealed types are born in the mouse small intestine. -
The Baseline Structure of the Enteric Nervous System and Its Role in Parkinson’S Disease
life Review The Baseline Structure of the Enteric Nervous System and Its Role in Parkinson’s Disease Gianfranco Natale 1,2,* , Larisa Ryskalin 1 , Gabriele Morucci 1 , Gloria Lazzeri 1, Alessandro Frati 3,4 and Francesco Fornai 1,4 1 Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy; [email protected] (L.R.); [email protected] (G.M.); [email protected] (G.L.); [email protected] (F.F.) 2 Museum of Human Anatomy “Filippo Civinini”, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy 3 Neurosurgery Division, Human Neurosciences Department, Sapienza University of Rome, 00135 Rome, Italy; [email protected] 4 Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (I.R.C.C.S.) Neuromed, 86077 Pozzilli, Italy * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: The gastrointestinal (GI) tract is provided with a peculiar nervous network, known as the enteric nervous system (ENS), which is dedicated to the fine control of digestive functions. This forms a complex network, which includes several types of neurons, as well as glial cells. Despite extensive studies, a comprehensive classification of these neurons is still lacking. The complexity of ENS is magnified by a multiple control of the central nervous system, and bidirectional communication between various central nervous areas and the gut occurs. This lends substance to the complexity of the microbiota–gut–brain axis, which represents the network governing homeostasis through nervous, endocrine, immune, and metabolic pathways. The present manuscript is dedicated to Citation: Natale, G.; Ryskalin, L.; identifying various neuronal cytotypes belonging to ENS in baseline conditions. -
Molecular and Physiological Basis for Hair Loss in Near Naked Hairless and Oak Ridge Rhino-Like Mouse Models: Tracking the Role of the Hairless Gene
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 5-2006 Molecular and Physiological Basis for Hair Loss in Near Naked Hairless and Oak Ridge Rhino-like Mouse Models: Tracking the Role of the Hairless Gene Yutao Liu University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Life Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Liu, Yutao, "Molecular and Physiological Basis for Hair Loss in Near Naked Hairless and Oak Ridge Rhino- like Mouse Models: Tracking the Role of the Hairless Gene. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2006. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/1824 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Yutao Liu entitled "Molecular and Physiological Basis for Hair Loss in Near Naked Hairless and Oak Ridge Rhino-like Mouse Models: Tracking the Role of the Hairless Gene." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Life Sciences. Brynn H. Voy, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Naima Moustaid-Moussa, Yisong Wang, Rogert Hettich Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. -
The Extracellular Matrix Phenome Across Species
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.06.980169; this version posted March 6, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-ND 4.0 International license. The extracellular matrix phenome across species Cyril Statzer1 and Collin Y. Ewald1* 1 Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Institute of Translational Medicine, Schwerzenbach-Zürich CH-8603, Switzerland *Corresponding authors: [email protected] (CYE) Keywords: Phenome, genotype-to-phenotype, matrisome, extracellular matrix, collagen, data mining. Highlights • 7.6% of the human phenome originates from variations in matrisome genes • 11’671 phenotypes are linked to matrisome genes of humans, mice, zebrafish, Drosophila, and C. elegans • Expected top ECM phenotypes are developmental, morphological and structural phenotypes • Nonobvious top ECM phenotypes include immune system, stress resilience, and age-related phenotypes 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.06.980169; this version posted March 6, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-ND 4.0 International license. 1 Abstract 2 Extracellular matrices are essential for cellular and organismal function. Recent 3 genome-wide and phenome-wide association studies started to reveal a broad 4 spectrum of phenotypes associated with genetic variants. However, the phenome or 5 spectrum of all phenotypes associated with genetic variants in extracellular matrix 6 genes is unknown. -
Table S1 the Four Gene Sets Derived from Gene Expression Profiles of Escs and Differentiated Cells
Table S1 The four gene sets derived from gene expression profiles of ESCs and differentiated cells Uniform High Uniform Low ES Up ES Down EntrezID GeneSymbol EntrezID GeneSymbol EntrezID GeneSymbol EntrezID GeneSymbol 269261 Rpl12 11354 Abpa 68239 Krt42 15132 Hbb-bh1 67891 Rpl4 11537 Cfd 26380 Esrrb 15126 Hba-x 55949 Eef1b2 11698 Ambn 73703 Dppa2 15111 Hand2 18148 Npm1 11730 Ang3 67374 Jam2 65255 Asb4 67427 Rps20 11731 Ang2 22702 Zfp42 17292 Mesp1 15481 Hspa8 11807 Apoa2 58865 Tdh 19737 Rgs5 100041686 LOC100041686 11814 Apoc3 26388 Ifi202b 225518 Prdm6 11983 Atpif1 11945 Atp4b 11614 Nr0b1 20378 Frzb 19241 Tmsb4x 12007 Azgp1 76815 Calcoco2 12767 Cxcr4 20116 Rps8 12044 Bcl2a1a 219132 D14Ertd668e 103889 Hoxb2 20103 Rps5 12047 Bcl2a1d 381411 Gm1967 17701 Msx1 14694 Gnb2l1 12049 Bcl2l10 20899 Stra8 23796 Aplnr 19941 Rpl26 12096 Bglap1 78625 1700061G19Rik 12627 Cfc1 12070 Ngfrap1 12097 Bglap2 21816 Tgm1 12622 Cer1 19989 Rpl7 12267 C3ar1 67405 Nts 21385 Tbx2 19896 Rpl10a 12279 C9 435337 EG435337 56720 Tdo2 20044 Rps14 12391 Cav3 545913 Zscan4d 16869 Lhx1 19175 Psmb6 12409 Cbr2 244448 Triml1 22253 Unc5c 22627 Ywhae 12477 Ctla4 69134 2200001I15Rik 14174 Fgf3 19951 Rpl32 12523 Cd84 66065 Hsd17b14 16542 Kdr 66152 1110020P15Rik 12524 Cd86 81879 Tcfcp2l1 15122 Hba-a1 66489 Rpl35 12640 Cga 17907 Mylpf 15414 Hoxb6 15519 Hsp90aa1 12642 Ch25h 26424 Nr5a2 210530 Leprel1 66483 Rpl36al 12655 Chi3l3 83560 Tex14 12338 Capn6 27370 Rps26 12796 Camp 17450 Morc1 20671 Sox17 66576 Uqcrh 12869 Cox8b 79455 Pdcl2 20613 Snai1 22154 Tubb5 12959 Cryba4 231821 Centa1 17897 -
C-Myc Regulates Cell Proliferation During Lens Development
c-myc Regulates Cell Proliferation during Lens Development Gabriel R. Cavalheiro., Gabriel E. Matos-Rodrigues., Anielle L. Gomes, Paulo M. G. Rodrigues, Rodrigo A. P. Martins* Programa de Biologia Celular e do Desenvolvimento, Instituto de Cieˆncias Biome´dicas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Abstract Myc protooncogenes play important roles in the regulation of cell proliferation, growth, differentiation and survival during development. In various developing organs, c-myc has been shown to control the expression of cell cycle regulators and its misregulated expression is detected in many human tumors. Here, we show that c-myc gene (Myc) is highly expressed in developing mouse lens. Targeted deletion of c-myc gene from head surface ectoderm dramatically impaired ocular organogenesis, resulting in severe microphtalmia, defective anterior segment development, formation of a lens stalk and/or aphakia. In particular, lenses lacking c-myc presented thinner epithelial cell layer and growth impairment that was detectable soon after its inactivation. Defective development of c-myc-null lens was not caused by increased cell death of lens progenitor cells. Instead, c-myc loss reduced cell proliferation, what was associated with an ectopic expression of Prox1 and p27Kip1 proteins within epithelial cells. Interestingly, a sharp decrease in the expression of the forkhead box transcription factor Foxe3 was also observed following c-myc inactivation. These data represent the first description of the physiological roles played by a Myc family member in mouse lens development. Our findings support the conclusion that c- myc regulates the proliferation of lens epithelial cells in vivo and may, directly or indirectly, modulate the expression of classical cell cycle regulators in developing mouse lens. -
A Computational Approach for Defining a Signature of Β-Cell Golgi Stress in Diabetes Mellitus
Page 1 of 781 Diabetes A Computational Approach for Defining a Signature of β-Cell Golgi Stress in Diabetes Mellitus Robert N. Bone1,6,7, Olufunmilola Oyebamiji2, Sayali Talware2, Sharmila Selvaraj2, Preethi Krishnan3,6, Farooq Syed1,6,7, Huanmei Wu2, Carmella Evans-Molina 1,3,4,5,6,7,8* Departments of 1Pediatrics, 3Medicine, 4Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology, 5Biochemistry & Molecular Biology, the 6Center for Diabetes & Metabolic Diseases, and the 7Herman B. Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202; 2Department of BioHealth Informatics, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, 46202; 8Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN 46202. *Corresponding Author(s): Carmella Evans-Molina, MD, PhD ([email protected]) Indiana University School of Medicine, 635 Barnhill Drive, MS 2031A, Indianapolis, IN 46202, Telephone: (317) 274-4145, Fax (317) 274-4107 Running Title: Golgi Stress Response in Diabetes Word Count: 4358 Number of Figures: 6 Keywords: Golgi apparatus stress, Islets, β cell, Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes 1 Diabetes Publish Ahead of Print, published online August 20, 2020 Diabetes Page 2 of 781 ABSTRACT The Golgi apparatus (GA) is an important site of insulin processing and granule maturation, but whether GA organelle dysfunction and GA stress are present in the diabetic β-cell has not been tested. We utilized an informatics-based approach to develop a transcriptional signature of β-cell GA stress using existing RNA sequencing and microarray datasets generated using human islets from donors with diabetes and islets where type 1(T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) had been modeled ex vivo. To narrow our results to GA-specific genes, we applied a filter set of 1,030 genes accepted as GA associated. -
A Clinicopathological and Molecular Genetic Analysis of Low-Grade Glioma in Adults
A CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF LOW-GRADE GLIOMA IN ADULTS Presented by ANUSHREE SINGH MSc A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Wolverhampton for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Brain Tumour Research Centre Research Institute in Healthcare Sciences Faculty of Science and Engineering University of Wolverhampton November 2014 i DECLARATION This work or any part thereof has not previously been presented in any form to the University or to any other body whether for the purposes of assessment, publication or for any other purpose (unless otherwise indicated). Save for any express acknowledgments, references and/or bibliographies cited in the work, I confirm that the intellectual content of the work is the result of my own efforts and of no other person. The right of Anushree Singh to be identified as author of this work is asserted in accordance with ss.77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. At this date copyright is owned by the author. Signature: Anushree Date: 30th November 2014 ii ABSTRACT The aim of the study was to identify molecular markers that can determine progression of low grade glioma. This was done using various approaches such as IDH1 and IDH2 mutation analysis, MGMT methylation analysis, copy number analysis using array comparative genomic hybridisation and identification of differentially expressed miRNAs using miRNA microarray analysis. IDH1 mutation was present at a frequency of 71% in low grade glioma and was identified as an independent marker for improved OS in a multivariate analysis, which confirms the previous findings in low grade glioma studies. -
A Forkhead Gene, Foxe3, Is Essential for Lens Epithelial Proliferation and Closure of the Lens Vesicle
Downloaded from genesdev.cshlp.org on September 27, 2021 - Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press A forkhead gene, FoxE3, is essential for lens epithelial proliferation and closure of the lens vesicle Åsa Blixt,1 Margit Mahlapuu,1 Marjo Aitola,2 Markku Pelto-Huikko,2 Sven Enerba¨ck,1 and Peter Carlsson1,3 1Department of Molecular Biology, Go¨teborg University, The Lundberg Laboratory, Medicinaregatan 9C, Box 462, S-405 30 Go¨teborg, Sweden; 2Department of Developmental Biology, Medical School, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland In the mouse mutant dysgenetic lens (dyl) the lens vesicle fails to separate from the ectoderm, causing a fusion between the lens and the cornea. Lack of a proliferating anterior lens epithelium leads to absence of secondary lens fibers and a dysplastic, cataractic lens. We report the cloning of a gene, FoxE3, encoding a forkhead/winged helix transcription factor, which is expressed in the developing lens from the start of lens placode induction and becomes restricted to the anterior proliferating cells when lens fiber differentiation begins. We show that FoxE3 is colocalized with dyl in the mouse genome, that dyl mice have mutations in the part of FoxE3 encoding the DNA-binding domain, and that these mutations cosegregate with the dyl phenotype. During embryonic development, the primordial lens epithelium is formed in an apparently normal way in dyl mutants. However, instead of the proliferation characteristic of a normal lens epithelium, the posterior of these cells fail to divide and show signs of premature differentiation, whereas the most anterior cells are eliminated by apoptosis. This implies that FoxE3 is essential for closure of the lens vesicle and is a factor that promotes survival and proliferation, while preventing differentiation, in the lens epithelium. -
Profiling Data
Compound Name DiscoveRx Gene Symbol Entrez Gene Percent Compound Symbol Control Concentration (nM) JNK-IN-8 AAK1 AAK1 69 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(E255K)-phosphorylated ABL1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(F317I)-nonphosphorylated ABL1 87 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(F317I)-phosphorylated ABL1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(F317L)-nonphosphorylated ABL1 65 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(F317L)-phosphorylated ABL1 61 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(H396P)-nonphosphorylated ABL1 42 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(H396P)-phosphorylated ABL1 60 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(M351T)-phosphorylated ABL1 81 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(Q252H)-nonphosphorylated ABL1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(Q252H)-phosphorylated ABL1 56 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(T315I)-nonphosphorylated ABL1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(T315I)-phosphorylated ABL1 92 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1(Y253F)-phosphorylated ABL1 71 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1-nonphosphorylated ABL1 97 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL1-phosphorylated ABL1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ABL2 ABL2 97 1000 JNK-IN-8 ACVR1 ACVR1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ACVR1B ACVR1B 88 1000 JNK-IN-8 ACVR2A ACVR2A 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ACVR2B ACVR2B 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ACVRL1 ACVRL1 96 1000 JNK-IN-8 ADCK3 CABC1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ADCK4 ADCK4 93 1000 JNK-IN-8 AKT1 AKT1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 AKT2 AKT2 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 AKT3 AKT3 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ALK ALK 85 1000 JNK-IN-8 AMPK-alpha1 PRKAA1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 AMPK-alpha2 PRKAA2 84 1000 JNK-IN-8 ANKK1 ANKK1 75 1000 JNK-IN-8 ARK5 NUAK1 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ASK1 MAP3K5 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 ASK2 MAP3K6 93 1000 JNK-IN-8 AURKA AURKA 100 1000 JNK-IN-8 AURKA AURKA 84 1000 JNK-IN-8 AURKB AURKB 83 1000 JNK-IN-8 AURKB AURKB 96 1000 JNK-IN-8 AURKC AURKC 95 1000 JNK-IN-8 -
Supplementary Table 7. Characterization of Human Proteins Involved in the Prostate Cancer Pathway
Supplementary Table 7. Characterization of human proteins involved in the prostate cancer pathway f Protein UniProt Protein PONDR-FIT MobiDB Location (length) Location (length) Nint ID length (%)b consensus of long disordered of AIBSse a c d (NAIBS) (%) regions BAD, Bcl2-associated Q92934 168 100.00 84.54 1-105 (105) 1-53 (53) 66 agonist of cell death (4/70.8) 122-147 (27) 57-80 (24) 158-168 (11) 100-129 (30) 146-157 (12) CREB5; cyclic AMP- Q02930 508 85.24 75.39 46-59 (14) 66-86 (21) 65 responsive element (7/67.9) 86-393 (308) 99-183 (85) binding protein 5 447-470 (24) 188-358 (171) 479-508 (31) 362-370 (9) 378-406 (29) 421-444 (24) 503-508 (6) CREB1, cyclic AMP- P16220 341 79.47 40.47 1-32 (32) 32-44 (13) 169 responsive element- (7/29.3) 40-50 (11) 89-104 (16) binding protein 1 102-132 (33) 128-145 (18) 138-171 (34) 166-191 (26) 271-285 (15) 265-270 (6) 307-314 (8) 329-341 (13) FOXO1, Forkhead box Q12778 655 78.63 72.82 1-69 (69) 1-32 (32) 68 protein O1 (19/56.9) 74-101 (28) 54-82 (29) 105-160 (56) 88-118 (31) 199-210 (12) 160-172 (13) 229-336 (107) 182-196 (15) 385-450 (66) 216-226 (11) 463-488 (26) 258-280 (23) 498-569 (72) 289-297 (9) 644-655 (12) 306-314 (9) 323-365 (43) 371-388 (18) 301-409 (8) 447-469 (23) 483-517 (35) 528-545 (18) 550-565 (16) 570-592 (23) 605-612 (8) TCF7L1, transcription Q9HCS4 588 77.04 61.90 1-104 (104) 1-46 (46) 4 factor 7 like 1 (16/54.5) 161-183 (23) 53-74 (22) 192-238 (47) 94-135 (42) 316-344 (29) 146-159 (14) 406-512 (107) 191-201 (11) 524-546 (21) 234-252 (19) 274-288 (15) 349-371 (23) 373-383 (11) -
Molecular Classification of Patients with Unexplained Hamartomatous and Hyperplastic Polyposis
ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTION Molecular Classification of Patients With Unexplained Hamartomatous and Hyperplastic Polyposis Kevin Sweet, MS, CGC Context Significant proportions of patients with hamartomatous polyposis or with Joseph Willis, MD hyperplastic/mixed polyposis remain without specific clinical and molecular diagnosis Xiao-Ping Zhou, MD, PhD or present atypically. Assigning a syndromic diagnosis is important because it guides management, especially surveillance and prophylactic surgery. Carol Gallione, PhD Objective To systematically classify patients with unexplained hamartomatous or hy- Takeshi Sawada, MD, PhD perplastic/mixed polyposis by extensive molecular analysis in the context of central Pia Alhopuro, MD rereview of histopathology results. Sok Kean Khoo, PhD Design, Setting, and Patients Prospective, referral-based study of 49 unrelated patients from outside institutions (n=28) and at a comprehensive cancer center (n=21), Attila Patocs, MD, PhD conducted from May 2, 2002, until December 15, 2004. Germline analysis of PTEN, Cossette Martin, PhD BMPR1A, STK11 (sequence, deletion), SMAD4, and ENG (sequence), specific exon screen- Scott Bridgeman, BSc ing of BRAF, MYH, and BHD, and rereview of polyp histology results were performed. John Heinz, PhD Main Outcome Measures Molecular, clinical, and histopathological findings in pa- tients with unexplained polyposis. Robert Pilarski, MS, CGC Results Of the 49 patients, 11 (22%) had germline mutations. Of 14 patients with Rainer Lehtonen, BSc juvenile polyposis, 2 with early-onset disease had mutations in ENG, encoding endo- Thomas W. Prior, PhD glin, previously only associated with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia; 1 had hemi- zygous deletion encompassing PTEN and BMPR1A; and 1 had an SMAD4 mutation. Thierry Frebourg, MD, PhD One individual previously classified with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome had a PTEN dele- Bin Tean Teh, MD, PhD tion.