The M60 Machine Gun Pdf Free Download

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THE M60 MACHINE GUN PDF, EPUB, EBOOK

M60 gunner Pittman fought his way up the trail of his platoon as the fight commenced. Spade drip M60s on Riverine boat in Vietnam. The internals have been extensively modified to make it essentially impossible to convert them to fire in fully automatic. Leave a Reply Click here to cancel reply. The bronze statute on the National Mall by Frederick Hart shows three servicemen of the period. The 'B' model differed most noticeably in that it had no bipod and featured a different rear stock than the regular model. The machine gun's light weight—20 to 21 pounds 9 to 10 kilograms — and compact design make it easy to carry long distances and maneuver in tight spaces. In normal conditions it would often fire thousands of rounds without a serious jam, while field conditions tended to reduce reliability without proper maintenance. United States Marine Corps doctrine holds that the M60 and other weapons in its class are capable of suppressive fire on area targets out to 1, meters if the gunner is sufficiently skilled. The M60D is a mounted version of the standard M The M60 uses the M13 ammunition link, a change from the older M1 link system with which it was not compatible. Grasp the cocking handle with the right hand, pull the trigger with the left hand, and ease the bolt forward. One of the more noticeable changes on the M60E1 is that the bipod attachment point was moved to the gas tube rather than the barrel like on the later M60E3. Latest Reviews. The Army was enthusiastic when the M60 was being developed in the Cold War s. Replace its WWII era small-arms with more modern equipment to shoot this new round. While it might be fair to say that the Mk 43s are a type of M60E4, there are technical differences between any given M60E4 model. Starting with Ranger battalions, the U. If the design is approved by the U. Its light weight led to it being easily damaged and critical parts like the bolt and operating rod wore out quickly. The M60 Machine Gun Writer

To the Navy , it was the Mk. However, some personnel claim to have witnessed successful prolonged firing of the weapon. The bipod was moved from the barrel to the forearm and a carrying handle was added to the barrel to aide in quick changing. Army helicopters, and was the main 7. The MK 43 Mod 1 adds significantly more rail attachment points to the weapon's receiver cover and handguard. All USAF M60E3s were withdrawn from general issue by , because it did not meet the vehicle mount requirements of the Cadillac Gage Ranger and due to overheating problems. Some SEALs had feed chutes from backpacks to have a belt of hundreds of rounds ready to fire without needing to reload. Its light weight, low cyclic rate of about rounds per minute, and soft recoil permit it to be fired from the hip and even from the shoulder while standing or walking. The initial version was officially adopted by the U. The round per minute rate of fire was less than half that of an MG 42 but was more economical on the ammo and a good gunner could manipulate the trigger to fire short, measured bursts or even aimed single shots—something the MG34 could, but the MG 42 could not do. Even though the early M models tipped the scales at pounds, they were utterly reliable in tests and required no C- ration cans, coat hangers, or asbestos gloves. On new M60s, the lever was replaced with a push button mechanism that was less likely to be accidentally released, but few of the older M60s were modified due to expense, with many of the extant weapons still bearing them. The nomenclature M60 describes either the first adopted variant or, generically, the family of weapons were derived from it. Eighteen guns of each were tested until December General-purpose machine gun GPMG. Archived from the original on February 18, From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Our Magazines. It is generally used as crew-served weapon and operated by a team of two or three individuals. It was also prone to jamming, especially when dirty. If all else fails, one of the most powerful places to see a M60 up close is at the Vietnam veterans Memorial in Washington DC. In the late s, the US Army was in the process of converting their arsenal from the tried and true. The M14 rifle and M60 machine gun together make up the infantry weapon systems that the Army adopted at that time. Get your fill of tactical coolness with guns, gear, bullets and moto content each week. Additionally, it is possible to install parts of the fire control mechanism incorrectly, causing a "runaway gun"—meaning that it would keep firing until empty even if the operator took his finger off the trigger. The M would be itself replaced in the s decade by a new mount, in time for the M60 to also be used with it. Older M60 models can be upgraded with a conversion kit manufactured by U. The M60s on the Huey slicks were mounted on a ridged metal pedestal post with stops incorporated to allow degree front-to-back and to about degree fields of fire up-and-down. The M60 uses the M13 ammunition link, a change from the older M1 link system with which it was not compatible. This is a private website that is not affiliated with the U. The M60 Machine Gun Reviews

Variants of the M60 included the short-lived M60B, which was designed to be fired by hand from helicopters. It was typically employed as a door gun on helicopters or as a pintle-mounted weapon as on the Type 88 K1 tank. The M60 Machine Gun. A canvas bag is also affixed to the gun to capture ejected casings and links, preventing them from being sucked into the rotor blades or into an engine intake. The Navy has designated this weapon as the Mk 43 Mod 0. Army officially adopted the TE3 as the M60 in Unlike other models, however, the M60D normally has spade grips and an aircraft ring-type sight or similar, as well as an improved ammunition feed system. When these features were put together in a full auto only, gas-operated, air-cooled, belt-fed, automatic machine gun that fired from the open-bolt position and chambered in 7. While it might be fair to say that the Mk 43s are a type of M60E4, there are technical differences between any given M60E4 model. When it went into production, the T was redesignated the M The ammunition bearer carries additional ammunition and the tripod with associated traversing and elevation mechanism, if issued, and fetches more ammunition as needed during firing. Jared Morgan. Regardless, during the Vietnam War the M60 faithfully fulfilled its role as a general purpose machine gun on land, at sea and in the air. No comments. The Vietnam War also saw the combat debut of several U. Categories :. Army Staff Sgt. Most infantry units in the U. We also inspected all new belts of M60 ammunition to make sure no rounds were too far back or too far forward in the links, either of which could cause a jam. It did not, however, have a forward pistol grip, as was added on the E3 variant. The weapon is heavy and difficult to aim when firing without support, though the weight helps reduce the felt recoil. Externally, it looks somewhat like the M60E3, but it has many internal changes and improvements that modernize the effectiveness and reliability of this weapon, in general it is a more reliable weapon than all previous M60s. For more newsletters click here. It may also be fired from the integral bipod, M tripod , and some other mounts. Lifts the feed tray and hanger assembly and inspects the chamber. The gun can be stripped using a live round of ammunition as a tool. Financial aid may be available to those who qualify. Karen Jowers. Lee J. All three of these firearms, which weighed from 31 to 42 lbs. Dust and other abrasives collecting on oiled or greased ammunition will damage the operating parts of the gun, and oil on cartridges will produce excessive chamber pressure. Air Force veteran, and retired American diplomat who The weapon had a sustained rate of fire of rounds per minute, with a recommended barrel change every 10 minutes. Check out the C-ration cans wired to the left side of the gun to aid in ammo feeding. It also allows for the weapon to be fired offhand shouldered accurately. Army helicopters, and was the main 7. While that may be true, it certainly took a tremendous amount of support from the air and the sea to give American soldiers and Marines a competitive advantage in the harsh environment of Southeast Asia. The M60 is gas-operated, air-cooled and fed with a disintegrating-link belt. Note the ammunition feed chute and spent-case collection bag on the door-mounted M Sustained rate of fire- every 10 minutes Rapid rate of fire- every 2 minutes Cyclic-every minute. See also: U. However, to achieve the maximum effective range, it is recommended that a bipod-steadied position or a tripod-mounted position be used, and the gun fired in bursts of 3—5 rounds. The M60 has been adopted by various military agencies around the world, it also has been updated and modernized throughout the years to meet modern military requirements. What is the maximum range of grazing fire for the M60 over level or uniformly sloped terrain? Using disintegrating link ammunition, the typical gunner would fire six to nine round bursts with four to five seconds between. By the end of World War I, however, lighter automatic weapons, such as the M Lewis and Chauchat machine guns, set an ongoing precedent for a practical means of backing up the rifleman with something both potent and readily available. All USAF M60E3s were withdrawn from general issue by , because it did not meet the vehicle mount requirements of the Cadillac Gage Ranger and due to overheating problems. To contact ArmyStudyGuide, email us.

The M60 Machine Gun Read Online

It can be mounted on boats, vehicles and as a pintle-mounted door gun in helicopters. Users complained about the quickly overheating barrel, a common problem with the original M The s replacement for all of them was to be the M Well-chosen gunners proved to be an asset in firefights, ideally when assisted by an ammunition handler and a third teammate with extra barrels and ammunition. Checks the feed pawl assembly under the cover. Others said it was difficult to carry. Even though the early M models tipped the scales at pounds, they were utterly reliable in tests and required no C-ration cans, coat hangers, or asbestos gloves. While some of these guns lived on in secondary roles for a while longer, the M60 was indisputable the new king of the castle. This could prove unnerving during the heat of battle, when the assistant M60 gunner would be forced to hold onto the ammunition belt manually to stop it from feeding. In defensive roles, the M60 has better accuracy and a longer range to keep the enemy at bay. In the annals of military history magazines, this is one of those moments. There were different types of barrels used, but the lightweight barrel was not as safe for sustained fire at rounds per minute as heavier types. The budget-friendly line of American-made Leupold VX-Freedom riflescopes found a welcome audience last year, but sees even more interesting additions to the family, with our hands-down favorite being the illuminated-reticle FireDot line. The gas tube below the barrel was extended to the full length of the weapon to vent the gas outside the vehicle. However, some personnel claim to have witnessed successful prolonged firing of the weapon. It also allows for the weapon to be fired from the shoulder accurately. The model was type-classified in , and entered production. The predictable loss of the glove under combat conditions was also a consistent problem. It was a fixture in Vietnam. Dorr - September 3,

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