Effects of Temperature on Chirp Rates of Tree Crickets (Orthoptera: Oecanthidae)
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Conservation Assessment for the Kansan Spikerush Leafhopper (Dorydiella Kansana Beamer)
Conservation Assessment For The Kansan spikerush leafhopper (Dorydiella kansana Beamer) USDA Forest Service, Eastern Region January 11, 2005 James Bess OTIS Enterprises 13501 south 750 west Wanatah, Indiana 46390 This document is undergoing peer review, comments welcome This Conservation Assessment was prepared to compile the published and unpublished information on the subject taxon or community; or this document was prepared by another organization and provides information to serve as a Conservation Assessment for the Eastern Region of the Forest Service. It does not represent a management decision by the U.S. Forest Service. Though the best scientific information available was used and subject experts were consulted in preparation of this document, it is expected that new information will arise. In the spirit of continuous learning and adaptive management, if you have information that will assist in conserving the subject taxon, please contact the Eastern Region of the Forest Service - Threatened and Endangered Species Program at 310 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 580 Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53203. TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ 1 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS............................................................................................................ 1 NOMENCLATURE AND TAXONOMY ..................................................................................... 1 DESCRIPTION OF SPECIES....................................................................................................... -
Arthropods of Elm Fork Preserve
Arthropods of Elm Fork Preserve Arthropods are characterized by having jointed limbs and exoskeletons. They include a diverse assortment of creatures: Insects, spiders, crustaceans (crayfish, crabs, pill bugs), centipedes and millipedes among others. Column Headings Scientific Name: The phenomenal diversity of arthropods, creates numerous difficulties in the determination of species. Positive identification is often achieved only by specialists using obscure monographs to ‘key out’ a species by examining microscopic differences in anatomy. For our purposes in this survey of the fauna, classification at a lower level of resolution still yields valuable information. For instance, knowing that ant lions belong to the Family, Myrmeleontidae, allows us to quickly look them up on the Internet and be confident we are not being fooled by a common name that may also apply to some other, unrelated something. With the Family name firmly in hand, we may explore the natural history of ant lions without needing to know exactly which species we are viewing. In some instances identification is only readily available at an even higher ranking such as Class. Millipedes are in the Class Diplopoda. There are many Orders (O) of millipedes and they are not easily differentiated so this entry is best left at the rank of Class. A great deal of taxonomic reorganization has been occurring lately with advances in DNA analysis pointing out underlying connections and differences that were previously unrealized. For this reason, all other rankings aside from Family, Genus and Species have been omitted from the interior of the tables since many of these ranks are in a state of flux. -
Insects and Related Arthropods Associated with of Agriculture
USDA United States Department Insects and Related Arthropods Associated with of Agriculture Forest Service Greenleaf Manzanita in Montane Chaparral Pacific Southwest Communities of Northeastern California Research Station General Technical Report Michael A. Valenti George T. Ferrell Alan A. Berryman PSW-GTR- 167 Publisher: Pacific Southwest Research Station Albany, California Forest Service Mailing address: U.S. Department of Agriculture PO Box 245, Berkeley CA 9470 1 -0245 Abstract Valenti, Michael A.; Ferrell, George T.; Berryman, Alan A. 1997. Insects and related arthropods associated with greenleaf manzanita in montane chaparral communities of northeastern California. Gen. Tech. Rep. PSW-GTR-167. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Dept. Agriculture; 26 p. September 1997 Specimens representing 19 orders and 169 arthropod families (mostly insects) were collected from greenleaf manzanita brushfields in northeastern California and identified to species whenever possible. More than500 taxa below the family level wereinventoried, and each listing includes relative frequency of encounter, life stages collected, and dominant role in the greenleaf manzanita community. Specific host relationships are included for some predators and parasitoids. Herbivores, predators, and parasitoids comprised the majority (80 percent) of identified insects and related taxa. Retrieval Terms: Arctostaphylos patula, arthropods, California, insects, manzanita The Authors Michael A. Valenti is Forest Health Specialist, Delaware Department of Agriculture, 2320 S. DuPont Hwy, Dover, DE 19901-5515. George T. Ferrell is a retired Research Entomologist, Pacific Southwest Research Station, 2400 Washington Ave., Redding, CA 96001. Alan A. Berryman is Professor of Entomology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164-6382. All photographs were taken by Michael A. Valenti, except for Figure 2, which was taken by Amy H. -
The Acoustic Behavior of the Katydid Amblycorypha Parvipennis and the Function of Acoustic Interaction in Sexual Selection
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Retrospective Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 1993 The coua stic behavior of the katydid Amblycorypha parvipennis and the function of acoustic interaction in sexual selection Patrick LeRoy Galliart Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd Part of the Zoology Commons Recommended Citation Galliart, Patrick LeRoy, "The ca oustic behavior of the katydid Amblycorypha parvipennis and the function of acoustic interaction in sexual selection " (1993). Retrospective Theses and Dissertations. 10232. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/rtd/10232 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Retrospective Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. -
Great Lakes Entomologist
The GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST Vol. 5, No. 2 Summer 1972 The Singing Insects of Michigan RichardD. Alexander, Ann E. Pace and Daniel Otte THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST Published by the Michigan Entomological Society Volume 5 1972 No. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS The singing insects of Michigan Richard D. Alexander, Ann E. Pace and Daniel Otte . .33 COVER ILLUSTRATION The Northern True Katydid, Pterophylla camellifolia (Fabricius) (Orthoptera: Tet- tigoniidae), whose raucus calls of "katydid, katy-did" can be heard from the tops of deciduous trees in the southern part of the Lower Peninsula during the evenings of middle and late summer. THE MICHIGAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY 197 1-1972 OFFICERS President Dean G. DiIlery President-Elect Richard C. Fleming Executive Secretary M. C. Nielsen Editor Irving J. Cantrall The Michigan Entomological Society traces its origins'to the old Detroit Entomological Society and was organized on 4 November 1954 to ". promote the science of entomology in all its branches and by all feasible means, and to advance cooperation and good fellowship among persons interested in entomology." The Society attempts to facilitate the exchange of ideas and information in both amateur and professional circles, and encourages the study of insects by youth. Membership in the Society, which serves the North Central States and adjacent Canada, is open to all persons interested in entomology. There are three paying classes of membership: Student (including those currently enrolled in college or graduate programs) - annual dues $2.00 Active - anriual dues $4.00 Institutional - annual dues $6.00 Sustaining - annual contribution $25.00 or more Dues are paid on a calendar year basis (Jan. -
Forestry in a Changing World: New Challenges and Opportunities
The Longleaf Alliance th Regional Conference and Forest Guild Annual Meeting Forestry in a Changing World: New Challenges and Opportunities Longleaf Alliance Est. 1995 Report No. 14 July 2009 The Longleaf Alliance The Longleaf Alliance 7th Regional Conference and Forest Guild Annual Meeting Forestry in a Changing World: New Challenges and Opportunities We would like to thank the following for providing financial support: Auburn University School of Forestry & Wildlife Sciences Berger Peat Moss Beth Maynor Young Photography Discovering Alabama DuPont Forestland Group Grasslander International Forest Company Joint Fire Sciences Program Meeks Tree Farm Mississippi State University Forestry Extension National Wildlife Federation Stuewe & Sons, Inc The Lyndhurst Foundation University of Alabama Press Citation: Bowersock, Elizabeth P., Hermann, Sharon M. and Kush, John S., comps. 2009. Forestry in a Changing World: New Challenges and Opportunities. Proceedings of The Longleaf Alliance Seventh Regional Conference and Forest Guild Annual Meeting. October 28-November2, 2008. Sandestin, FL. Longleaf Alliance Report No. 14. Longleaf Alliance Report No. 14 July 2009 Forward: 7th Regional Conference a Great Success by Rhett Johnson The 7th regional conference, like its predecessors, was Longleaf, was included and an entire breakout session was a huge success. The conference was sited in Sandestin, dedicated to discussion of that plan. Florida at the Baytown Resort and Conference Center in conjunction with the annual meeting of the Forest Guild Other topics included the projected impact of climate and attracted about 50 attendees from around the region change on longleaf and other southeastern ecosystems and and nation. As in the past, attendees were from a vast array communities, and longleaf conservation and restoration of backgrounds, with “‘ologists” of all types, foresters, efforts in the Florida Panhandle. -
Télécharger Le
Clé d’identification illustrée des Orthoptères du Grand Est Annexe – Cahier Cartographique 1 Julien Ryelandt Juin 2014 – v.1.3 Clé d’identification illustrée des Orthoptères du Grand Est Annexe – Cahier Cartographique Contact : [email protected] 2 Julien Ryelandt Clé d’identification illustrée des Orthoptères du Grand Est Annexe – Cahier Cartographique INTRODUCTION Ce cahier cartographique constitue l’annexe de la « Clé d’identification illustrée des Orthoptères du Grand Est » (J. Ryelandt, 2014), et a pour but de représenter la répartition des espèces d’orthoptères par département pour les 5 régions concernées par la clé, à savoir l’Alsace, la Bourgogne, la Champagne-Ardenne, la Franche-Comté et la Lorraine. Cette cartographie a été réalisée sur la base du fascicule 7 1 du Catalogue permanent de l’entomofaune française de l’U.E.F consacré aux Orthoptères (Ensifera et Caelifera), et mis à jour à dire d’expert pour chacune des régions : BARDET Olivier pour la Bourgogne, DABRY Julien & GODE Laurent pour la Lorraine, DEHONDT François pour la Franche-Comté, GENESTE Guillaume pour la Champagne-Ardenne, JACOB Jean-Claude & TOURY Benoit pour l’Alsace. Afin de rendre compte de la présence/absence des espèces ainsi que de leur « rareté » au sein de chaque région, plusieurs classes ont été définies : - espèce recensée sur plus de 5 communes au sein du département considéré - espèce recensée sur moins de 5 communes au sein du département considéré - espèce à rechercher de par la présence de donnée ancienne ou douteuse nécessitant confirmation - présence accidentelle (échappée d’élevage, importé avec des fruits ou des plantes) 1 DEFAUT Bernard, Eric SARDET & Yoan BRAUD (coordinateurs au titre de l’ASCETE), 2009 – Catalogue permanent de l’entomofaune française, fascicule 7, Orthoptera : Ensifera et Caelifera. -
Coversheet for Thesis in Sussex Research Online
A University of Sussex PhD thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details I hereby declare that this thesis has not been, and will not be, submitted in whole or in part to another University for the award of any other degree. Signature:……………………………………… Singing Beasts: Opera and the Animal by Justin Newcomb Grize A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY University of Sussex Submitted October 2016 Viva Voce Examination January 2017 Corrections Submitted July 2017 Acknowledgements: My thanks first and foremost to my supervisors, Professor Nicholas Till and Doctor Evelyn Ficarra, whose contributions to this project have been immeasurable, and to Professors Paul Barker and Sally-Jane Norman, for constructive and enlightening feedback on both the practical and written elements of this project. Any flaws remaining after their oversight are entirely my own doing. To those in the Animal Studies community who have supported my research; in particular Professor Erica Fudge, Professor Tom Tyler, Professor Wendy Woodward, Dr Sarah Smith, and other participants at BIAS (Glasgow 2016) and ICAS (Cape Town, 2014). -
A New Species of Tree Crickets Oecanthus (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Oecanthinae) in Tobacco Plantation from Southern Brazil, with Body Color Variation
Zootaxa 4018 (2): 266–278 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4018.2.6 ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:68E10637-BB9E-4508-B509-8C7B0814E882 A new species of tree crickets Oecanthus (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Oecanthinae) in tobacco plantation from Southern Brazil, with body color variation ELISA MACHADO MILACH1, LUCIANO DE P. MARTINS2, MARIA KÁTIA MATIOTTI DA COSTA3, MARCO SILVA GOTTSCHALK1, GABRIEL LOBREGAT DE OLIVEIRA4, DARLAN RUTZ REDÜ1, ALEXANDRE SCHNEID NEUTZLING5, JOSÉ EDUARDO FIGUEIREDO DORNELLES1, LUCAS AZEVEDO VASCONCELLOS1 & EDISON ZEFA1,6 1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia, Depto. de Ecologia, Zoologia e Genética, IB, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Capão do Leão s/n., 96010-900, Brazil 2Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Coordenação de Biodiversidade, av. André Araújo, 2936, 69060-001, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil 3Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul—Faculdade de Biociências - Depto. de Biodiversidade e Ecologia - Lab. de Entomologia. Av. Ipiranga, 6681, 90619-900, Porto Alegre, Brazil 4Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Depto. de Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Campus Universitário, Av.PH Rolfs s/n, Viçosa, Brazil 5Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biociências, UNESP—São José do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil 6Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract We provide herein a description of a new species of Oecanthus collected from the tobacco plantation in southern Brazil, municipality of São Lourenço do Sul, State of Rio Grande do Sul. Description focused metanotal gland features, phallic sclerites, and calling song. -
Dolbear's Law - Wikipedia 14/12/17 22:21
Dolbear's law - Wikipedia 14/12/17 22:21 Dolbear's law Dolbear's law states the relationship between the air temperature and the rate at which crickets chirp.[1][2] It was formulated by Amos Dolbear and published in 1897 in an article called "The Cricket as a Thermometer".[3] Dolbear's observations on the relation between chirp rate and temperature were preceded by an 1881 report by Margarette W. Brooks,[n 1] although this paper went unnoticed until after Dolbear's publication.[2] Dolbear did not specify the species of cricket which he observed, although subsequent researchers assumed it to be the snowy tree cricket, "Oecanthus niveus".[1] [2] However, the snowy tree cricket was misidentified as O. niveus in early reports and the correct scientific name The tree cricket Oecanthus fultoni for this species is Oecanthus fultoni.[4] The chirping of the more common field crickets is not as reliably correlated to temperature—their chirping rate varies depending on other factors such as age and mating success. In many cases, though, the Dolbear's formula is a close enough approximation for field crickets, too. Contents 1 Equations 2 In popular culture 3 See also 4 Notes 5 References Equations Dolbear expressed the relationship as the following formula which provides a way to estimate the temperature TF in degrees Fahrenheit from the number of chirps per minute N60: This formula is accurate to within a degree or so when applied to the chirping of the field cricket. Counting can be sped up by simplifying the formula and counting the number of chirps produced in 15 seconds ( ): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dolbear%27s_law Pagina 1 di 3 Dolbear's law - Wikipedia 14/12/17 22:21 Reformulated to give the temperature in degrees Celsius (°C), it is: A shortcut method for degrees Celsius is to count the number of chirps in 8 seconds ( ) and add 5 (This is fairly accurate between 5 and 30°C): The above formulae are expressed in terms of integers to make them easier to remember—they are not intended to be exact. -
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS the Michigan Department of Natural Resources
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Michigan Department of Natural Resources appreciates the valuable contributions made by many agencies, organizations and individuals during the development of this plan. In particular, we thank the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service for providing funding and technical support. We also thank the Michigan Natural Features Inventory, who helped draft this Habitat Conservation Plan. Finally, we thank the members of the public who helped shape the content of this plan by offering input during public meetings and public-comment periods. lll A contribution of the Cooperative Endangered Species Conservation Fund Grants Program, Michigan Project E-17-HCP and State Wildlife Grant F12AF01114. Equal Rights for Natural Resource Users The Michigan Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) provides equal opportunities for employment and access to Michigan’s natural resources. Both State and Federal laws prohibit discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, disability, age, sex, height, weight or marital status under the Civil Rights Acts of 1964, as amended (MI PA 453 and MI PA 220, Title V of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 as amended, and the Americans with Disabilities Act). If you believe that you have been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility, or if you desire additional information, please write the MDNR, HUMAN RESOURCES, PO BOX 30028, LANSING MI 48909-7528, or the MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL RIGHTS, STATE OF MICHIGAN PLAZA BUILDING, 1200 6TH STREET, DETROIT MI 48226, or the OFFICE FOR DIVERSITY AND CIVIL RIGHTS, US FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE, 4040 NORTH FAIRFAX DRIVE, ARLINGTON VA 22203. For information or assistance on this publication, contact: MDNR, WILDLIFE DIVISION, P.O. -
Illinois Crickets (Orthoptera)
Illinois Crickets (Orthoptera) Compiled by Carie Nixon Illinois Natural History Survey Field Crickets (Superfamily Gryllinae) most are in the genus Gryllus Photo by Philip L. Nixon Photo by Philip L. Nixon Field Cricket (most are in the genus Gryllus). House Cricket (Acheta domesticus). Field crickets are black and live on the ground. House crickets are not native to North Song is often used to identify species. Field America, but are often used as fishing bait crickets commonly enter the house, but do not or food for pets and often escape or are reproduce indoors. released. They can reproduce indoors. Tree Crickets (Superfamily Oecanthinae) Bush Crickets (Superfamily Eneopterinae) Photo by Michael R. Jeffords Snowy Tree Cricket (Oecanthus fultoni) Photo by Philip L. Nixon Tree cricket live in trees, shrubs, and other vegetation. All are wonderful singers. The wings of the males are usually much wider and Bush crickets live in vegetation ranging more rounded than thoses from low growing herbaceous plants to tree of the females. canapies. Photo by Michael R. Jeffords Black-horned Tree Cricket (Oecanthus nigricornis) Mole Crickets (Family Gryllotalpidae) Mole crickets have strong digging legs and spend most of their lives underground. However, when they are above ground, they Photo by Philip L. Nixon are strong flyers. Camel Crickets (Superfamily Gryllacridoidea) Camel crickets have short, often humped bodies, and do not have wings. There are many species. Photo by Michael R. Jeffords Photo by Philip L. Nixon Photo by Michael R. Jeffords Illinois Natural History Survey Institute of Natural Resource Sustainability 1816 S. Oak Street, Champaign, IL 61820 www.inhs.illinois.edu.