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SIR ARTHUR SULLIVAN: Life-Story, Letters, and Reminiscences
This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com SirArthurSullivan ArthurLawrence,BenjaminWilliamFindon,WilfredBendall \ SIR ARTHUR SULLIVAN: Life-Story, Letters, and Reminiscences. From the Portrait Pruntfd w 1888 hv Sir John Millais. !\i;tn;;;i*(.vnce$. i-\ !i. W. i ind- i a. 1 V/:!f ;d B'-:.!.i;:. SIR ARTHUR SULLIVAN : Life-Story, Letters, and Reminiscences. By Arthur Lawrence. With Critique by B. W. Findon, and Bibliography by Wilfrid Bendall. London James Bowden 10 Henrietta Street, Covent Garden, W.C. 1899 /^HARVARD^ UNIVERSITY LIBRARY NOV 5 1956 PREFACE It is of importance to Sir Arthur Sullivan and myself that I should explain how this book came to be written. Averse as Sir Arthur is to the " interview " in journalism, I could not resist the temptation to ask him to let me do something of the sort when I first had the pleasure of meeting ^ him — not in regard to journalistic matters — some years ago. That permission was most genially , granted, and the little chat which I had with J him then, in regard to the opera which he was writing, appeared in The World. Subsequent conversations which I was privileged to have with Sir Arthur, and the fact that there was nothing procurable in book form concerning our greatest and most popular composer — save an interesting little monograph which formed part of a small volume published some years ago on English viii PREFACE Musicians by Mr. -
The Nautch Girl Or the Rajah of Chutneypore
THE NAUTCH GIRL OR THE RAJAH OF CHUTNEYPORE LIBRETTO BY GEORGE DANCE MUSIC BY EDWARD SOLOMON WITH LYRICS BY GEORGE DANCE & FRANK DESPREZ 1891 Edited 2012 by David Trutt Los Angeles, California, USA email: [email protected] Web Site: www.haddon-hall.com 2 INTRODUCTION The Nautch Girl, or, The Rajah of Chutneypore is a comic opera in two acts, with a book by George Dance, lyrics by Dance and Frank Desprez and music by Edward Solomon. It opened on June 30, 1891 at the Savoy Theatre managed by Richard D’Oyly Carte and ran until January 16, 1892 for a respectable 200 performances, and then toured the British provinces. The cast included several players familiar to the Savoy’s audiences: Courtice Pounds as INDRU, Frank Thornton as PYJAMA, W. H. Denny as BUMBO, Frank Wyatt as BABOO CURRIE, Rutland Barrington as PUNKA — replaced by W. S. Penley when Barrington left the company to tour in a series of “musical duologues” with Jessie Bond. The part of CHINNA LOOFA was the last role that Jessie Bond created at the Savoy. She wrote in her memoirs that it was one of her favorites. The title role of HOLLEE BEEBEE (the Nautch Girl), was played by Lenore Snyder, the last of a number of actresses who had played Gianetta in The Gondoliers. When the Gilbert and Sullivan partnership disbanded after the production of The Gondoliers in 1889, impresario Richard D’Oyly Carte was forced to find new works to present at the Savoy Theatre. This was the first non-Gilbert and Sullivan “Savoy Opera”, but it was designed to resemble its G&S predecessors, in particular The Mikado, with its exotic oriental setting. -
Class, Respectability and the D'oyly Carte Opera Company 1877-1909
THE UNIVERSITY OF WINCHESTER Faculty of Arts ‘Respectable Capers’ – Class, Respectability and the D’Oyly Carte Opera Company 1877-1909 Michael Stephen Goron Doctor of Philosophy June 2014 The Thesis has been completed as a requirement for a postgraduate research Degree of the University of Winchester The word count is: 98,856 (including abstract and declarations.) THE UNIVERSITY OF WINCHESTER ABSTRACT FOR THESIS ‘Respectable Capers’: Class, Respectability and the D’Oyly Carte Opera Company 1877-1909 Michael Stephen Goron This thesis will demonstrate ways in which late Victorian social and cultural attitudes influenced the development and work of the D’Oyly Carte Opera Company, and the early professional production and performance of the Gilbert and Sullivan operas. The underlying enquiry concerns the extent to which the D’Oyly Carte Opera organisation and its work relate to an ideology, or collective mentalité, maintained and advocated by the Victorian middle- classes. The thesis will argue that a need to reflect bourgeois notions of respectability, status and gender influenced the practices of a theatrical organisation whose success depended on making large-scale musical theatre palatable to ‘respectable’ Victorians. It will examine ways in which managerial regulation of employees was imposed to contribute to both a brand image and a commercial product which matched the ethical values and tastes of the target audience. The establishment of a company performance style will be shown to have evolved from behavioural practices derived from the absorption and representation of shared cultural outlooks. The working lives and professional preoccupations of authors, managers and performers will be investigated to demonstrate how the attitudes and working lives of Savoy personnel exemplified concerns typical to many West End theatre practitioners of the period, such as the drive towards social acceptability and the recognition of theatre work as a valid professional pursuit, particularly for women. -
Recitative in the Savoy Operas
Recitative in the Savoy Operas James Brooks Kuykendall In the early 1870s, London music publisher Boosey & Co. launched a new venture to widen its potential market. Boosey’s repertoire had been domestic music for amateur vocalists and pianists: drawing-room ballads and both piano/vocal and solo piano scores across the range of standard Downloaded from operatic repertory of the day, published always with a singing translation in English and often substituting Italian texts for works originally in French or German. Rossini, Donizetti, Bellini, and Verdi, Auber, Meyerbeer, Gounod, and Lecocq, Mozart, Beethoven, Weber, and Wagner all appeared in Boosey’s Royal Edition of Operas series, together http://mq.oxfordjournals.org/ with a handful of “English” operas by Michael William Balfe and Julius Benedict. The new effort supplemented this domestic repertory with one aimed at amateur theatricals: “Boosey & Co.’s Comic Operas and Musical Farces.” The cartouche for this series is reproduced in figure 1, shown here on the title page of Arthur Sullivan’s 1867 collaboration with Francis C. Burnand, The Contrabandista. Seven works are listed as part of the new imprint, although three by guest on May 11, 2013 of these (Gounod, Lecocq, and Offenbach’s Grand Duchess) had been issued as part of the Royal Edition. Albert Lortzing’s 1837 Zar und Zimmermann masquerades as Peter the Shipwright, and it appeared with an English text only. The new series may well have been the idea of Sullivan himself. He had been retained by Boosey since the late 1860s as one of the general editors for the Royal Edition. -
Precious Nonsense
Precious Nonsense NEWSLETTER OF THE MIDWESTERN GILBERT AND SULLIVAN SOCIETY June 2001 -- Issue 63 Of course, you will understand that, as Chancellor of the Exchequer, I am bound to see that due economy is observed. There's nothing like a bargain. W ith the postal rate on letters weighing more than an ounce going up on July 1, it seemed like a good idea to try to get a "fat" newsletter out before the change. So here we are. Although we're lacking any play synopses this time around, we do have the answers to last year's Big Quiz, plenty of news of G&S productions, and some interesting insights from Arthur Robinson. So let's see how it goes. Oh, Members, How Say You, What is it You've Light Opera at (330) 263-2345 / www.wooster.edu/OHIOLIGHTOPERA/ . Or e-mail Done? [email protected]. And their address is The We were saddened and pleased to learn that MGS College of Wooster, Wooster, OH 44691. member and frequent G&S lead performer David Michaels is leaving the Chicago area for Seattle. Sad because he’s Although Light Opera Works isn't presenting any G&S going, and glad because he’ll be seeing more of his family this season, they do have an interesting program for youth, (and able to report on G&S activity in Washington State)! featuring, among other things, an opportunity to work on a Best wishes for his move and his future! production of The Pirates of Penzance. Their Musical Theater Summer Workshops (“for kids 8 to 18") this year By the way, someone asked what our membership include Annie (July 9-14, 2001), Pirates of Penzance (July statistics are, after the renewals were returned. -
GILBERT and SULLIVAN: Part 1
GILBERT AND SULLIVAN: Part 1 GILBERT AND SULLIVAN Part 1: The Correspondence, Diaries, Literary Manuscripts and Prompt Copies of W. S. Gilbert (1836-1911) from the British Library, London Contents listing PUBLISHER'S NOTE CONTENTS OF REELS CHRONOLOGY 1836-1911 DETAILED LISTING GILBERT AND SULLIVAN: Part 1 Publisher's Note "The world will be a long while forgetting Gilbert and Sullivan. Every Spring their great works will be revived. … They made enormous contributions to the pleasure of the race. They left the world merrier than they found it. They were men whose lives were rich with honest striving and high achievement and useful service." H L Mencken Baltimore Evening Sun, 30 May 1911 If you want to understand Victorian culture and society, then the Gilbert and Sullivan operas are an obvious starting point. They simultaneously epitomised and lampooned the spirit of the age. Their productions were massively successful in their own day, filling theatres all over Britain. They were also a major Victorian cultural export. A new show in New York raised a frenzy at the box office and Harper's New Monthly Magazine (Feb 1886) stated that the "two men have the power of attracting thousands and thousands of people daily for months to be entertained”. H L Mencken's comments of 1911 have proved true. Gilbert & Sullivan societies thrive all over the world and new productions continue to spring up in the West End and on Broadway, in Buxton and Harrogate, in Cape Town and Sydney, in Tokyo and Hong Kong, in Ottawa and Philadelphia. Some of the topical references may now be lost, but the basis of the stories in universal myths and the attack of broad targets such as class, bureaucracy, the legal system, horror and the abuse of power are as relevant today as they ever were. -
Sinfonicron Light Opera's Upcoming Production
Sinfonicron Light Opera’s Upcoming Production • Osher Lifelong Learning Institute • November 9, 2020 • Ken Krantz, W&M J.D. 1977 • [email protected] Artwork: TNCC Performing Arts Dept. Sinfonicron Light Opera presents SinfoniFest January 29, 30, 31 7:00 P.M. via Zoom Links will be on Sinfonicron social media accounts and at Sinfonicron.org Lecture outline • 1. General background • 2. Patter songs • 3. The Lozenge Plot • 4. Thespis, the Lost Opera • 5. Break, Musical Interlude • 6. Unexpected Gilbert and Sullivan • 7. The Ruddigore Patter Trio through the ages Sir Arthur Sullivan •Born 1842 •Knighted 1883 •Died 1900 •He wrote the music Sir William S. Gilbert •Born 1836 •Knighted 1907 •Died 1911 •He wrote the words Richard D’Oyly Carte •Born 1844 •Died 1901 •He ran the business G&S Works, with date and length of original London run • Thespis 1871 (63) • Trial by Jury 1875 (131) • The Sorcerer 1877 (178) • HMS Pinafore 1878 (571) • The Pirates of Penzance 1879 (363) • Patience 1881 (578) • Iolanthe 1882 (398) G&S Works, Continued • Princess Ida 1884 (246) • The Mikado 1885 (672) • Ruddigore 1887 (288) • The Yeomen of the Guard 1888 (423) • The Gondoliers 1889 (554) • Utopia, Limited 1893 (245) • The Grand Duke 1896 (123) The Patter Song • Fast, tongue twisting song, usually a solo • Origin: From Latin Pater Noster • A mainstay of musical theater, From Mozart and Rossini to Meredith Wilson and Steven Sondheim • Most strongly associated with Gilbert and Sullivan • In G&S, often used to introduce a character • Most often sung by the Leading Comedian, a/k/a Patter Baritone George Grossmith •Born 1847 •Died 1912 •He created most of the patter baritone roles Martyn Green (1899-1975) advice on patter singing: Sing the last part faster than the rest, so the audience will remember the whole song as having been that fast. -
Law's Lunacy: W.S. Gilbert and His Deus Ex Lege1
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Oregon Scholars' Bank \\server05\productn\O\ORE\83-3\ORE305.txt unknown Seq: 1 12-APR-05 10:55 Essay JEFFREY G. SHERMAN* Law’s Lunacy: W.S. Gilbert and His Deus ex Lege 1 I can teach you with a quip, if I’ve a mind; I can trick you into learning with a laugh; Oh, winnow all my folly, and you’ll find A grain or two of truth among the chaff! —W.S. Gilbert2 I ENTER MR. GILBERT udges often use the phrase “Gilbert & Sullivan” as a pejora- Jtive,3 invoking the Englishmen’s names to characterize ad- * Professor of Law, Chicago-Kent College of Law, Illinois Institute of Technology. B.A. ‘68, J.D. ‘72, Harvard University. I should like to thank Steven Heyman and Nancy Marder for their valuable suggestions and advice, and the Marshall D. Ewell Research Fund for its support. I owe a special debt of gratitude to Douglas Kahn, whose unexpected reference to Gilbert & Sullivan during an e-mail exchange pro- vided the inspiration for this Article. 1 Readers will recognize this Latin phrase as a play on deus ex machina (literally “god out of the machine”): an auctorial device—now much despised—whereby a character is providentially, though not always convincingly, introduced near the end of a play or novel for the sole purpose of rescuing the hero. Deus ex lege would mean “god out of the law,” suggesting a plot contrivance that relies on a law, rather than a person, to extricate the work’s characters from their predicament. -
586898 Vol2.Pdf
CHAPTER IX: l88S On 3 January 1885 the Clerk to the Leeds Justices sent a letter to the Grand Theatre which said that the Justices considered that 'strong hand rails' were necessary in the principal, and some of the other staircases in the theatre, and that the stage door should be made to open outwards. (It will be remembered that there had been an accident at the Theatre Royal, Leeds, in 1882, and that Watson had been asked to report on the safety of the Grand Theatre's exits in case of panic in 1883. It seems likely, therefore, that the Justices were now acting with an increased awareness of such dangers.) Lee Anderson received the letter, but passed it on to Kingston for the consideration of the directors. They, however, anticipated this, and decided at a meeting held before Lee Anderson sent on the letter, that the Justices' demands fell upon the theatre's lessee and not the company. Kingston ,\.,asaccordingly instructed to send the letter back to Lee Anderson. Whatever the propriety of this move, it is clearly concordant with the company's intention dating from the 1884 Annual General Meeting to make Wilson Barrett responsible for every expense that it could. This kind of action was no doubt necessitated by the 3% narrow margin of profit on which the company worked, and the strictness with which the directors controlled their expenditure is indicated by a letter to the company's auditors (Messrs John Routh) on 15 January 1885. Having completed the audit Messrs Routh had sent to the board an account for £3 l7s. -
Gilbert and Sullivan Operas & Gilbert and Sullivan
GILBERT AND SULLIVAN OPERAS BY MAURICE HUTTON & GILBERT AND SULLIVAN BY MAURICE BARING Edited 2011 by David Trutt Los Angeles, California, USA email: [email protected] Web Site: www.haddon-hall.com 2 INTRODUCTION Included herein are two lengthy essays which seek to analyze the famous operas of the Victorian duo Sir William Gilbert and Sir Arthur Sullivan. These are meant to complement the essays focusing on Gilbert contained in another of my online books: W. S. Gilbert - A Mid-Victorian Aristophanes, 1927 by Edith Hamilton The English Aristophanes, 1911 by Walter Sichel A Classic In Humour, 1905 by Max Beerbohm Maurice Hutton’s Gilbert and Sullivan Operas is from his 1930 book The Sisters Jest and Earnest. Hutton presents an interesting insight, though perhaps not in accordance with present day Gilbert & Sullivan experts: “The opera Patience shows Gilbert at his best, full of wit as well as of mockery. Gilbert himself knew that it was his best work. He modestly said it was the best because the music of Patience was the best, but was not the music the best because the libretto was the best, and by far the best? Gilbert shows in Patience a genius for mockery, and a genius for the choice of just the right word. This is what makes Patience Gilbert’s best work, though it be as well, thanks perhaps to the words, the best as music also.” Maurice Baring’s Gilbert and Sullivan is from the September 1922 issue of The Fortnightly Review. Baring’s insight is: “I remember once, when there was a fair going on, seeing a little old man hawking about some gold-fish in a very small bottle. -
Copyri Ght by P H I L I P Alan Macomber
Copyri ght by Philip Alan Macomber 1959 THE ICONOGRAPHY OF LONDON THEATRE AUDITORIUM ARCHITECTURE, 1660-1900 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillm ent of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By P hilip Alan Macomber, B. A., n. A. The Ohio State University 1959 Approved by: Advi ser Department of Speech ACKNOWLEDGMENTS At this point in any study it is customary to acknowledge the moral and material assistance given by various individuals to an author. I, of course, am most grateful to my many friends who have helped make th is work possible. However, my deepest appreciation must go to The Ohio State University Theatre Collection which pointed out the potential or this study to me and then helped provide much of the pictorial evidence necessary for the realization of this project. Through the unique organizational concept of this Collection, the doors of the major libraries all over the world were opened to me, materials heretofore unavailable except to traveling scholars were placed at my disposal. This is more than just the mere accumulation of a few items on microfilm, this Theatre Collection represents an organized approach in a field of essentially disorganized material. The Ohio State University Theatre Collection could never have been without the understanding guidance of its Director, John H. McDowell. To Dr. McDowell, for the foresight and stamina necessary to the creation of The Ohio State University Theatre Collection, a word of thanks from a student. P h ilip A. Macomber Columbus, Ohio, 1959 I I TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. -
“Haste to the Wedding”
“HASTE TO THE WEDDING” An Operetta in Three Acts Written by W. S. Gilbert Composed by George Grossmith The piece is original only as far as regards its musical setting. The plot is a very free adaptation of "Le Chapeau de Paille d'Italie" by Eugène Labiche, previously translated by Gilbert as "The Wedding March" and produced at the Royal Court Theatre on the 15th November 1873. First produced at the Criterion Theatre, London, under the personal direction of the Authors on Wednesday, July 27th, 1892. Privately Published by Ian C. Bond at 2 Kentisview, Kentisbeare, CULLOMPTON EX15 2BS. - ©1997 About this libretto My intention in creating this series of libretti is not to publish an in-depth, scholarly appraisal of each of the works included, that can, and has been done far more effectively by others. My aim is to issue the libretti of the operas and choral works of Gilbert and Sullivan, both in partnership with each other, and with others, and of the works of other librettists and composers whose operas appeared at the Savoy Theatre in the 1890’s and early 1900’s, in as complete a form as possible. Hopefully, these libretti will appeal to: 1. Those who share an interest in the works of Gilbert and Sullivan and their contemporaries, but who have had little if any opportunity to read and evaluate these works, many of which have been out of print for decades, for themselves. 2. Enterprising amateur and professional companies who, due to the lack of printed material, have fought shy of presenting some of these works.