Insecta: Plecoptera)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Assessing Potential Areas of Ecotourism Through a Case Study in Ilgaz Mountain National Park
Chapter 5 Assessing Potential Areas of Ecotourism through a Case Study in Ilgaz Mountain National Park Mehmet Cetin and Hakan Sevik Additional information is available at the end of the chapter http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/62573 Abstract The changing demands of tourism provide greater benefits to tourists and generate competitive advantages that develop diversity in tourism. Elements of ecotourism fit within this context, and such tourism includes, but is not limited to, activities such as visiting natural and cultural resources without destroying nature, which are carried out with an aim toward sustainability. Ilgaz Mountain has a wealth of natural, cultural, historical, and recreational features, and its location near the Black Sea gives the area significant tourism potential. In order to evaluate the impact, potential, and possibili‐ ties of ecotourism in this protected area, we used geographic information systems (GIS) to determine the nature of protection required based on implementation availability. In this study, we used ecology-based identification of the natural and cultural values to characterize the features. The study consists of four parts: (1) the concept of ecotourism, (2) discussion of sustainable growth of tourism, (3) sustainability of ecotourism using GIS and how this is related to sustainable ecotourism in protected areas, such as in Turkey, (4) results and evaluation. By assessing these results, we aim to determine potential areas for ecotourism in terms of sustainable development, and we expect the results to provide useful ideas for further research. Keywords: Ecotourism potentials, Impacts, Possibilities, Protected area, Sustainabili‐ ty, SWOT 1. Introduction Ecotourism is an abbreviation of ecological tourism, which refers to understanding and protecting the freedom of tourism in nature. -
COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL 04 518823-Ch01.Qxp 9/24/088:11Pmpage2
04_518823-ch01.qxp 9/24/08 8:11 PM Page 1 1 Family Highlights of Turkey COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL 04_518823-ch01.qxp 9/24/08 8:11 PM Page 2 TURKEY 0 100 mi R U S S I A 0 100 km BLACKB L A C K SEAS E A BULGARIAB U L G A R I A G E O R G I A EdirneEdirnEdirne SinopSinop 16 AmasraAmasra 4 ZonguldakZonguldak BartinBartin Bafra Family Highlights of Turkey KastamonuKastamonu Artvin SafranboluSafranbolu Ardahan TerkirdaTerkirdağ IstanbulIstanbul EregliEregli 27 KeKeşanan 1 30 20 Samsun Trabzon Rize KarabukKarabuk Ünye Ordu SeaSea ofof MMarmaraarmara GebzeGebze KocaelKKocaeliocaeli SakaryaSakarya DüzceDüzceüzce Kars GallipoliGallipoli 28 BoluBolu Giresun A R M E N I A AegeanAegean YalovYYalovaalova 32 ÇankiriÇankiri SeaSea IIznikznik ÇorumÇorum Amasya Gümüşhane Yerevan IznikIznik22 9 12 BandirmaBandirma GölüGölü Tokat Bayburt 11 ÇanakkaleÇanakkale Turhal BursaBursa InegolInegol Erzurum SincanSincan Karakose BalıkesirBalıkesir ş AnkaraAnkara Doğubayazıt BozüyükBozBozüyüküyük EskiEski ehirehir 5 YozgatYozgat 7 KirikkaleKirikkale Sivas Erzincan PolatliPolatli LesboLLesbosesbos KütahyaKütahya TURKEYT U R K E Y Kemaliye Erçis AkhisarAkhisar Tunceli I R A N KirKirşehirehir Bingol ManisaManisa Mus Uşakak AfyonAfyon Van Gölü ş IzmirIzmir TurgutluTurgutlu KayseriKayseri Van ÇeÇe meme 21 TuzTuz GGölüölü Bitlis SalihliSalihli ÜrgüpÜrgüp Elazığ 14 13 3 AkAkşehirehir 17 OOdOdemisdemismis AksarayAksaray Malatya AegeanAegean ş DinarDinar KuKu adasiadasi 19 HoyranHoyran Siirt SeaSea 24 AydinAydin Diyarbakır SamosSamos 26 GölüGölü NiNiğdede Göksun Batman KonyaKonya -
Afşar (Taşkent K-Kd’ Su, Konya) Te Ktono-Stratigrafisi
ÇUKUROVA ÜNİVERSİTESİ FEN BİLİMLERİ ENSTİTÜSÜ YÜKSEK LİSANS TEZİ T urgut AKSU G ÜLPINAR - AFŞAR (TAŞKENT K-KD’ SU, KONYA) TE KTONO-STRATİGRAFİSİ JEOLOJİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ ANABİLİM DALI ADANA, 2009 ÖZ YÜKSEK LİSANS TEZİ GÜLPINAR – AFŞAR (TAŞKENT K-KD’ SU–KONYA) TEKTONO-STRATİGRAFİSİ Turgut AKSU ÇUKUROVA ÜNİVERSİTESİ FEN BİLİMLERİ ENSTİTÜSÜ JEOLOJİ MÜHENDİSLİĞİ ANABİLİM DALI Danışman : Prof. Dr. Cavit DEMİRKOL Yıl : 2009, Sayfa :75 Juri : Prof. Dr. Cavit DEMİRKOL Prof. Dr. Ulvi Can ÜNLÜGENÇ Doç. Dr. Erol ÖZER İnceleme alanı Orta Toroslar’ın bir kısım jeolojik özelliklerini sunmaktadır. Geyik Dağı, Aladağ, Bolkar Dağı ve Bozkır birlikleri; stratigrafik, yapısal ve metamorfizma özellikleri açısından farklı ortam koşullarını yansıtan birlikler yer almaktadır. Bu birlikler birbirleriyle tektonik dokanak ilişkisi içersindedirler. İnceleme alanınında allokton konumlu olan Aladağ ve Bolkar Dağı birlikleri, Geç Devoniyen-Geç Kretase aralığında çökelmiştir. Başlıca şelf tipi karbonat ve kırıntılı kaya birimleriyle Senoniyen yaşlı olistolit ve olistostromal yapılışlı denizel kırıntılılardan oluşmaktadır. Bu birimler inceleme alanının kuzeyinde Toroslar’ın tabanında yer alan göreceli otokton Geyik dağı birliğine ait olan Lütesiyen yaşlı denizel kırıntılıların üzerinde yatay naplar halinde yer almaktadırlar. Birbirleriyle sedimantolojik açıdan benzerlik gösteren bu tektonik birlikler; stratigrafi, metamorfizma ve yapısal özellikleri açısından farklılıklar göstermektedir. Bozkır Birliği, Triyas-Kretase zaman aralığındaki kayaçları kapsamaktadır. Bu birlik -
1St International Eurasian Ornithology Congress
1st International Eurasian Ornithology Congress Erdoğan, A., Turan, L., Albayrak, T. (Ed.) 1ST INTERNATIONAL EURASIAN ORNITHOLOGY CONGRESS Antalya, Turkey 8-11 April 2004 Jointly organized by Akdeniz University - Antalya and Hacettepe University - Ankara i 1st International Eurasian Ornithology Congress Ali Erdoğan, Levent Turan, Tamer Albayrak (Editorial Board) 1ST INTERNATIONAL EURASIAN ORNITHOLOGY CONGRESS Antalya Turkey 8-11 April 2004 ISBN: 975-98424-0-8 Print: Sadri Grafik 2004 Antalya ii 1st International Eurasian Ornithology Congress HONORARY PRESIDENTS (ALPHABETICALLY ORDERED) Prof. Dr. Tunçalp ÖZGEN Rector of Hacettepe University, Ankara Prof.Dr.Yaşar UÇAR Rector of Akdeniz University, Antalya CONGRESS CHAIRMAN Prof.Dr. İlhami KİZİROĞLU Hacettepe University EXECUTİVE COMMİTTEE Prof. Dr. Ali ERDOĞAN (Chairman) Prof. Dr. İlhami KİZİROĞLU Assoc. Prof. Dr. Levent TURAN (Vice Chairman) Cengiz GÖKOĞLU (Mayor of Bogazkent ) SCIENTIFIC CONGRESS SECRETARY Tamer ALBAYRAK (Akdeniz University, Antalya) iii 1st International Eurasian Ornithology Congress SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Özdemir ADIZEL, (Yüzüncüyıl U. Van, Turkey ) Zafer AYAŞ, (Hacettepe U. Ankara, Turkey) Yusuf AYVAZ, (S. Demirel U. Isparta,Turkey) Walter BÄUMLER, (TU, Münich, Germany ) Franz BAIRLEIN, (Journal f.Ornithologie, Germany) Stuart BEARHOP, (University of Glasgow, UK) Einhard BEZZEL, (Falke, Germany) Mahmut BILGINER, (Ondokuz Mayıs U. Samsun, Turkey) Dan CHAMBERLAIN, (University of Stirling, UK) Ali ERDOĞAN, (Akdeniz U. Antalya, Turkey) Michael EXO, (Institut fuer Vogelforschung, -
In Vitro Propagation of Digitalis Trojana Ivanina., an Endemic Medicinal Plant of Turkey Nurşen Çördük and Cüneyt Aki
Chapter In Vitro Propagation of Digitalis trojana Ivanina., an Endemic Medicinal Plant of Turkey Nurşen Çördük and Cüneyt Aki Abstract Digitalis trojana Ivanina is a member of the Plantaginaceae family and known by its common name, Helen of Troy foxglove. It is perennial endemic to Çanakkale and Balıkesir, northwestern Turkey. In order to develop an efficient shoot regen- eration protocol, the leaf explants of D. trojana were cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing 6-benzyl adenine (0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 5.0 mg/L) and α-naphthalene acetic acid (0.1, 0.5, 1.0 mg/L), 3% (w/v) sucrose and 0.8% (w/v) agar. The highest number of regenerated shoots was obtained from leaf explants that were cultured on MS medium with 3.0 mg/L BA+0.1 mg/L NAA. Regenerated shoots were rooted on MS medium without plant growth regulators. Rooted plants (2–3 cm) were separately transferred to pots containing a mixture of peat and perlite (2:1 v/v) and acclimatized successfully in a growth chamber. Keywords: endemic, foxglove, in vitro, propagation, regeneration 1. Introduction Turkey has a rich biodiversity as a result of its location, its geological struc- ture and different climatic zones. Turkey hosts three biogeographical regions: Mediterranean, Euro-Siberian and Irano-Turanian. As a result of located on the meeting point of these three different regions, Turkey is one of the most important areas in the world in terms of biological diversity. It is one of the world’s richest countries with regard to diversity of plant species, hosting 167 families, 1320 genera and 9996 species [1]. -
Çekiç Dağı Ve Gevne Vadisi Florası ( Hadim-Konya)*
S.Ü. Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi Sayı 20 (2002) 99-139, KONYA Çekiç Dağı ve Gevne Vadisi Florası ( Hadim-Konya)* Kuddisi ERTUĞRUL1, Hüseyin DURAL 2, Mustafa KARGIOĞLU2 Özet: Bu araştırma, l995-1997 yılları arasında Gevne Vadisi ile Çekiç Dağı ve çevresinin florasını tespit etmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Konya il sınırları içerisinde yer alan araştırma alanının güney ucu Konya-Antalya il sınırını oluşturur. Araştırma alanı Davis’in kareleme sistemine göre C4 karesinde yer almaktadır. Araştırma sonucunda bölgeden 68 familya ve 282 cinse ait 607 tür ve tür altı takson tespit edilmiştir. Taksonların 133’ü endemik (% 21.9) tir. Floristik elemanların fitocoğrafik bölgelere göre dağılımları şöyledir: Iran-Turan 132 (% 21.7), Akdeniz 109 (% 17.9), Avrupa-Sibirya 30 (% 4.9), geniş yayılışlı ve yayılış alanları bilinmeyenler 336 (% 54.4) şeklindedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Flora, Gevne Vadisi, Çekiç dağı, Hadim, Konya, Türkiye The Flora of Çekiç Mountain and Gevne Valley (Hadim-Konya) Abstract: The flora of Çekiç Mountain and Gevne Valley were carried out bwetween 1995 and 1997. The study area is located in southern part of Konya province and it is border between Konya and Antalya provinces. According the Grid systems it falls within C4 square. Sixty eight families, 282 genera and 607 taxa were identified in study area. The number of endemic taxa is 133 (21.9 %). The phytogeographic elements are represented as follows: Irano-Turanian 132 (21.7 %), Mediterranean 109 (17.9%), and Euro-Siberian 30 (4.9 %). The phytogeographic regions of 336 (54.4 %) taxa are undetermined and multi-regional. Key Words: Flora, Gevne valley, Çekiç mountain, Hadim, Konya, Turkey GİRİŞ Araştırma alanı Konya il sınırları içerisindedir. -
Spatial and Phylogenetic Structure of DNA-Species of Alpine Stonefly
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/765578; this version posted September 11, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 1 Spatial and phylogenetic structure of DNA-species of Alpine stonefly community 2 assemblages across seven habitats 3 4 Maribet Gamboa1, Joeselle Serrana1, Yasuhiro Takemon2, Michael T. Monaghan3, Kozo 5 Watanabe1 6 7 8 1Ehime University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Matsuyama, Japan 9 10 2Water Resources Research Center, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, 11 6110011 Gokasho, Uji, Japan 12 13 3Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Mueggelseedamm 301, 14 12587 Berlin, Germany 15 16 17 18 19 Correspondence 20 Kozo Watanabe, Ehime University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 21 Matsuyama, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] 22 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/765578; this version posted September 11, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 23 Abstract 24 1. Stream ecosystems are spatially heterogeneous environments due to the habitat diversity 25 that define different microhabitat patches within a single area. Despite the influence of 26 habitat heterogeneity on the biodiversity of insect community, little is known about how 27 habitat heterogeneity governs species coexistence and community assembly. -
Ecology of Pinus Sylvestris L. Forests - a Case Study from Istanbul (Turkey)
Pak. J. Bot., 51(5): 1711-1718, 2019. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2019-5(9) ECOLOGY OF PINUS SYLVESTRIS L. FORESTS - A CASE STUDY FROM ISTANBUL (TURKEY) VOLKAN ALTAY Biology Department, Faculty of Science & Arts, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay-Turkey Corresponding author’s email: [email protected] Abstract This study evaluates the P. sylvestris forest community in Istanbul (Turkey). It also includes some of its ecological features. The study was carried out during 2014-2017. P. sylvestris community in Istanbul generally grows on sandy and loamy soils, with moderately acidic, non-calcified, non-saline soils with high organic matter content. The soils contain low levels of phosphorus and adequate levels of potassium. The community is distributed between 50-305 m in the area studied. Tree layer dominantly consists of P. sylvestris. However, occasional existence of Quercus infectoria, Q. cerris and individual existence of Q. robur has also been identified. Although shrub layer is often common, the herbaceous layer is not well developed. The most widespread species in the shrub layer are Rosa canina, Rubus canescens, Crataegus monogyna, Quercus pubescens, Phillyrea latifolia, Erica arborea, Arbutus unedo, Osyris alba, Cistus salviifolius and Cistus creticus. The most widespread species in the herbaceous layer are Brachpodium sylvaticum, Dactylis glomerata ssp. hispanica, Inula oculus-christi and Stachys byzantinum. An examination of floristic composition of the current community in the research area has revealed that the character species of Quercetea pubencentis class. It is also represented by the species of Mediterranean origin belonging to the Quercetea ilicis and Cisto-Micromerietea classes in the shrub layer of the community. -
Butterflies of North America
Insects of Western North America 7. Survey of Selected Arthropod Taxa of Fort Sill, Comanche County, Oklahoma. 4. Hexapoda: Selected Coleoptera and Diptera with cumulative list of Arthropoda and additional taxa Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1177 2 Insects of Western North America. 7. Survey of Selected Arthropod Taxa of Fort Sill, Comanche County, Oklahoma. 4. Hexapoda: Selected Coleoptera and Diptera with cumulative list of Arthropoda and additional taxa by Boris C. Kondratieff, Luke Myers, and Whitney S. Cranshaw C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523 August 22, 2011 Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity. Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1177 3 Cover Photo Credits: Whitney S. Cranshaw. Females of the blow fly Cochliomyia macellaria (Fab.) laying eggs on an animal carcass on Fort Sill, Oklahoma. ISBN 1084-8819 This publication and others in the series may be ordered from the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, 80523-1177. Copyrighted 2011 4 Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................7 SUMMARY AND MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS -
Four New Records for Physarales from Turkey
G. DEMİREL, G. KAŞIK Turk J Bot 36 (2012) 95-100 © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/bot-1010-12 Four new records for Physarales from Turkey Gönül DEMİREL, Gıyasettin KAŞIK Biology Department, Science Faculty, Selçuk University, 42031 Konya - TURKEY Received: 06.10.2010 Accepted: 17.06.2011 Abstract: Physarum didermoides (Pers.) Rostaf., Physarum gyrosum Rostaf., Didymium karstensii Nann.-Bremek., and Didymium trachysporum G.Lister, taxa grown by moist chamber culture method, are 4 new records from Turkey. Key words: Physarales, Physarum, Didymium, new record, Konya, Turkey Türkiye’den Physarales için dört yeni kayıt Özet: Nem odası tekniğiyle geliştirilen Physarum didermoides (Pers.) Rostaf., Physarum gyrosum Rostaf., Didymium karstensii Nann.-Bremek., Didymium trachysporum G.Lister taksonları Türkiye’den 4 yeni kayıttır. Anahtar sözcükler: Physarales, Physarum, Didymium, yeni kayıt, Konya, Türkiye Introduction show parallelism. In recent years some macrofungi Myxomycetes (plasmodial slime moulds) are and Myxomycetes have been added to the Turkish primitive phagotrophic eukaryotes that generally myxobiota by some researchers (Dülger, 2008; occur in association with decaying or living plant Doğan & Karadelev, 2009; Alkan et al., 2010; Doğan material in terrestrial forest ecosystems. Th e et al., 2011). To date, only 1974 macrofungi and 222 Myxomycetes life cycle involves 2 morphologically Myxomycetes taxa have been determined in Turkey distinct stages: one consisting of uninucleate amoebae, (Sesli & Denchev, 2010). with or without fl agella, and the other a distinctive multinucleate structure, plasmodium (Martin et al., 1983). A signifi cant number of Myxomycetes samples Materials and methods are cosmopolite organisms. Th e materials appropriate for the growth of Th e climate and ecologic features of Turkey are Myxomycetes were collected in Hadim (Konya, very suitable for the growth of fungi (especially Turkey) district on various occasions during the macrofungi and Myxomycetes). -
BULLETIN of the MINERAL RESEARCH and EXPLORATION Bulletin of the Foreign Edition 2014 148 ISSN : 1304 - 334X
Bulletin of MTA (2014) 148: 1-17 BULLETIN OF THE MINERAL RESEARCH AND EXPLORATION Bulletin of the Foreign Edition 2014 148 ISSN : 1304 - 334X CONTENTS Possible Incision Time of The Large Valleys In Southern Marmara Region, NW Turkey ...........................................................Nizamettin KAZANCI, Ömer EMRE, Korhan ERTURAÇ, Suzan A.G. LEROY, ...........................................................................................................Salim ÖNCEL, Özden ‹LER‹ and Özlem TOPRAK 1 Tectono - Sedimentary Evolution of Bucakk›flla Region (SW Karaman) In Central Taurides .................................................................................................................................................................Tolga ES‹RTGEN 19 Neogene Stratigraphy of The Northern Part of Karaburun Peninsula Mineral Research and Exploration ....................................................................................................................................................................Fikret GÖKTAfi 43 The Importance of Benthic Foraminiferas In Detecting Features of Ecological and Geological Structures In Edremit Bay And On Coastal Areas of Dikili Channel (NE Aegean Sea) .....................Engin MER‹Ç, Niyazi AVfiAR, ‹pek F. BARUT, Mustafa ERYILMAZ, Fulya YÜCESOY ERYILMAZ, ..................................................................................................................................M. Baki YOKEfi and Feyza D‹NÇER 63 Geochemical Characteristics of Laterites: The Ailibaltalu Deposit, -
Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae) Species in Southwestern Turkey with New Records* Emine Demir
Entomologica romanica 20: 49-55, 2016 ISSN 1224-2594 / article no.: ER20201601 Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae) species in Southwestern Turkey with new records* Emine Demir Summary: In this study, Deltocephalinae (Cicadellidae) species collected from Gevne Valley and surrounding located in south western Turkey are evaluated faunistically, ecologically and zoo geographically. 57 species belonging to 36 genera from 10 tribes in the area have been identified. Determined species contain new records for Mediterranean and Central Anatolia Regions and Platymetopius (s. str.) pseudoguttatus (Abdul-Nour, 1987) species are new record for Turkey. It is determined that the species identified in the study area are belonging to 21 different zoogeographical elements of endemism and the endemism ratio of area is 8.77 %. Also it is determined that Athysanini is the most dominant tribe in the area in terms of individual density with the ratio 46.84%. And 56.14% of species, wich have been determined, were collected from light trap, respectively. Key words: Deltocephalinae (Cicadellidae), faunistic assessment, zoogeographical assessment, ecological assessment, new records, south western Turkey. Introduction maquis dominated by 1000m, although the area has been destroyed by humans in many places. Sometimes Faunistic records belonging to this suborder P. brutia occurs at over 1000m. These plant formations from Turkey have been given by Demir (2008). In are included in the Quercetalia ilicis order in the the following years, Demir and Demirsoy (2008, Quercetea ilicis class. Forests in 1500m above zone 2016); Güçlü (2010); Önder et al. (2011); Koçak consist of Cedrus libani, Abies cilicica, Pinus nigra and Kemal (2012); Tezcan et al. (2003, 2010, ssp.