Newsletter December 2015 Volume 7, Number 2 Ira M
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Rethinking Genocide: Violence and Victimhood in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1915
Rethinking Genocide: Violence and Victimhood in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1915 by Yektan Turkyilmaz Department of Cultural Anthropology Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Orin Starn, Supervisor ___________________________ Baker, Lee ___________________________ Ewing, Katherine P. ___________________________ Horowitz, Donald L. ___________________________ Kurzman, Charles Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Cultural Anthropology in the Graduate School of Duke University 2011 i v ABSTRACT Rethinking Genocide: Violence and Victimhood in Eastern Anatolia, 1913-1915 by Yektan Turkyilmaz Department of Cultural Anthropology Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Orin Starn, Supervisor ___________________________ Baker, Lee ___________________________ Ewing, Katherine P. ___________________________ Horowitz, Donald L. ___________________________ Kurzman, Charles An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Cultural Anthropology in the Graduate School of Duke University 2011 Copyright by Yektan Turkyilmaz 2011 Abstract This dissertation examines the conflict in Eastern Anatolia in the early 20th century and the memory politics around it. It shows how discourses of victimhood have been engines of grievance that power the politics of fear, hatred and competing, exclusionary -
Extensions of Remarks
27328 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS October 9, 1987 EXTENSIONS OF REMARKS ADL HELPS BLACK-JEWISH black/Jewish problem; it's a problem of big greater care and humanitarian treatment by COOPERATION otry." Israel <as well as the U.S.) is something we When pressed to say whether the group felt we should address," said Bachrach. would issue a statement about Farrakhan "We met with the editor of the largest HON. BARNEY FRANK <who spoke in Boston last weekend), delega Palestinian newspaper and could under OF MASSACHUSETTS tion coleader Rev. Charles Stith of Boston's stand his feelings about the right of self-de IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Union United Methodist Church and na termination-not a minor concern for any of tional president of the newly-formed Orga us. It was by no means an Israel cheerlead Friday, October 9, 1987 nization for a New Equality <O.N.E.) said, ing mission." Mr. FRANK. Mr. Speaker, under the leader "It is important to speak cogently and clear The group was struck by the complexity ship of Executive Director Leonard Zakim and ly on any issues of racism. But not to create and multi-sided nature of many of Israel's a flashpoint where there is none. He's been problems-from the status of the Black He such committee chairmen as Richard Glovsky saying what he's saying for thirty years." brews to the West Bank-but came away and Richard Morningstar, the New England re "The real strength of black/Jewish rela with a great deal of hope. gional office of the Anti-Defamation League of tions is in the communities where we are "It's important to realize that Israel is B'nai B'rith has done outstanding work in a working together," said Zakim. -
Newsletter December 2014 Volume 6, Number 2 Ira M
Newsletter December 2014 Volume 6, Number 2 Ira M. Sheskin Editor, University of Miami Professor and Chair, Department of Geography and Director, Jewish Demography Project of the Sue and Leonard Miller Center for Contemporary Judaic Studies American Jewish Year Book Special Price for ASSJ Members T he American Jewish Year Book is published by Springer with the cooperation of The Association for the Social Scientific Study of Jewry. The 935-page 2014 volume features ì a Forum on the Pew Survey (with contributions from Janet Krasner Aronson, Sarah Bunin Benor, Steven M. Cohen, Alan Cooperman, Arnold Dashefsky, Sergio DellaPergola, Harriet Hartman, Samuel Heilman, Bethamie Horowitz, Ari Y. Kelman, Barry A. Kosmin, Deborah Dash Moore, Theodore Sasson, Leonard Saxe, Ira Sheskin, and Gregory A. Smith); í Gender in American Jewish Life by Sylvia Barack Fishman; î National Affairs by Ethan Felson; ï Jewish Communal Affairs by Lawrence Grossman; ð Jewish Population in the United States, 2014 by Ira M. Sheskin and Arnold Dashefsky; ñ The Demography of Canadian Jewry by Morton Weinfeld and Randal F. Schnoor; and ò World Jewish Population 2014 by Sergio DellaPergola. In addition, the volume contains up-to-date listings of Jewish Federations, Jewish Community Centers, Jewish social service agencies, national Jewish organizations, Jewish day schools, Jewish overnight camps, Jewish museums, Holocaust museums, national Jewish periodicals and broadcast media, local Jewish periodicals, Jewish studies, holocaust and genocide studies programs, Israel studies programs, as well as Jewish social work programs in institutions of higher education, major books, journals, and scholarly articles on the North American Jewish 2 The Association for the Social Scientific Study of Jewry Vol. -
Jewish Giants of Music
AMERICAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY Fall 2004/Winter 2005 Jewish Giants of Music Also: George Washington and the Jews Yiddish “Haven to Home” at the Theatre Library of Congress Posters Milken Archive of American Jewish Music th Anniversary of Jewish 350 Settlement in America AMERICAN JEWISH HISTORICAL SOCIETY Fall 2004/Winter 2005 ~ OFFICERS ~ CONTENTS SIDNEY LAPIDUS President KENNETH J. BIALKIN 3 Message from Sidney Lapidus, 18 Allan Sherman Chairman President AJHS IRA A. LIPMAN LESLIE POLLACK JUSTIN L. WYNER Vice Presidents 8 From the Archives SHELDON S. COHEN Secretary and Counsel LOUISE P. ROSENFELD 12 Assistant Treasurer The History of PROF. DEBORAH DASH MOORE American Jewish Music Chair, Academic Council MARSHA LOTSTEIN Chair, Council of Jewish 19 The First American Historical Organizations Glamour Girl GEORGE BLUMENTHAL LESLIE POLLACK Co-Chairs, Sports Archive DAVID P. SOLOMON, Treasurer and Acting Executive Director BERNARD WAX Director Emeritus MICHAEL FELDBERG, PH.D. Director of Research LYN SLOME Director of Library and Archives CATHY KRUGMAN Director of Development 20 HERBERT KLEIN Library of Congress Director of Marketing 22 Thanksgiving and the Jews ~ BOARD OF TRUSTEES ~ of Pennsylvania, 1868 M. BERNARD AIDINOFF KENNETH J. BIALKIN GEORGE BLUMENTHAL SHELDON S. COHEN RONALD CURHAN ALAN M. EDELSTEIN 23 George Washington RUTH FEIN writes to the Savannah DAVID M. GORDIS DAVID S. GOTTESMAN 15 Leonard Bernstein’s Community – 1789 ROBERT D. GRIES DAVID HERSHBERG Musical Embrace MICHAEL JESSELSON DANIEL KAPLAN HARVEY M. KRUEGER SAMUEL KARETSKY 25 Jews and Baseball SIDNEY LAPIDUS PHILIP LAX in the Limelight IRA A. LIPMAN NORMAN LISS MARSHA LOTSTEIN KENNETH D. MALAMED DEBORAH DASH MOORE EDGAR J. -
Armenian Genocide Memorials in North America
Mashriq & Mahjar 4, no. 1 (2017),59-85 ISSN 2169-4435 Laura Robson MEMORIALIZATION AND ASSIMILATION: ARMENIAN GENOCIDE MEMORIALS IN NORTH AMERICA Abstract The Armenian National Institute lists forty-flve Armenian genocide memorials in the United States and five more in Canada. Nearly all were built after 1980, with a significant majority appearing only after 2000. These memorials, which represent a considerable investment of time, energy, and money on the part of diasporic Armenian communities across the continent, followed quite deliberately on the pattern and rhetoric of the public Jewish American memorialization of the Holocaust that began in the 19705. They tend to represent the Armenian diasporic story in toto as one of violent persecution, genocide, and rehabilitation within a white American immigrant sphere, with the purpose of projecting and promoting a fundamentally recognizable story about diaspora integration and accomplishment. This article argues that the decision publicly to represent the Armenian genocide as parallel to the Holocaust served as a mode of assimilation by attaching diaspora histories to an already recognized narrative of European Jewish immigrant survival and assimilation, but also by disassociating Armenians from Middle Eastern diaspora communities facing considerable public backlash after the Iranian hostage crisis of 1980 and again after September 11,2001. INTRODUCTION For decades after the Armenian genocide, memorialization of the event and its victims remained essentially private among the large Armenian diaspora communities in the United States. But in the 1970s and 1980s, Armenian Americans began to undertake campaigns to fund and build public memorial sites honoring the victims and bringing public attention to the genocide. -
American Protestantism and the Kyrias School for Girls, Albania By
Of Women, Faith, and Nation: American Protestantism and the Kyrias School For Girls, Albania by Nevila Pahumi A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (History) in the University of Michigan 2016 Doctoral Committee: Professor Pamela Ballinger, Co-Chair Professor John V.A. Fine, Co-Chair Professor Fatma Müge Göçek Professor Mary Kelley Professor Rudi Lindner Barbara Reeves-Ellington, University of Oxford © Nevila Pahumi 2016 For my family ii Acknowledgements This project has come to life thanks to the support of people on both sides of the Atlantic. It is now the time and my great pleasure to acknowledge each of them and their efforts here. My long-time advisor John Fine set me on this path. John’s recovery, ten years ago, was instrumental in directing my plans for doctoral study. My parents, like many well-intended first generation immigrants before and after them, wanted me to become a different kind of doctor. Indeed, I made a now-broken promise to my father that I would follow in my mother’s footsteps, and study medicine. But then, I was his daughter, and like him, I followed my own dream. When made, the choice was not easy. But I will always be grateful to John for the years of unmatched guidance and support. In graduate school, I had the great fortune to study with outstanding teacher-scholars. It is my committee members whom I thank first and foremost: Pamela Ballinger, John Fine, Rudi Lindner, Müge Göcek, Mary Kelley, and Barbara Reeves-Ellington. -
The Armenian Weekly APRIL 26, 2008
Cover 4/11/08 8:52 PM Page 1 The Armenian Weekly APRIL 26, 2008 IMAGES PERSPECTIVES RESEARCH WWW.ARMENIANWEEKLY.COM Contributors 4/13/08 5:48 PM Page 3 The Armenian Weekly RESEARCH PERSPECTIVES 6 Nothing but Ambiguous: The Killing of Hrant Dink in 34 Linked Histories: The Armenian Genocide and the Turkish Discourse—By Seyhan Bayrakdar Holocaust—By Eric Weitz 11 A Society Crippled by Forgetting—By Ayse Hur 38 Searching for Alternative Approaches to Reconciliation: A 14 A Glimpse into the Armenian Patriarchate Censuses of Plea for Armenian-Kurdish Dialogue—By Bilgin Ayata 1906/7 and 1913/4—By George Aghjayan 43 Thoughts on Armenian-Turkish Relations 17 A Deportation that Did Not Occur—By Hilmar Kaiser By Dennis Papazian 19 Scandinavia and the Armenian Genocide— 45 Turkish-Armenian Relations: The Civil Society Dimension By Matthias Bjornlund By Asbed Kotchikian 23 Organizing Oblivion in the Aftermath of Mass Violence 47 Thoughts from Xancepek (and Beyond)—By Ayse Gunaysu By Ugur Ungor 49 From Past Genocide to Present Perpetrator Victim Group 28 Armenia and Genocide: The Growing Engagement of Relations: A Philosophical Critique—By Henry C. Theriault Azerbaijan—By Ara Sanjian IMAGES ON THE COVER: Sion Abajian, born 1908, Marash 54 Photography from Julie Dermansky Photo by Ara Oshagan & Levon Parian, www.genocideproject.net 56 Photography from Alex Rivest Editor’s Desk Over the past few tographers who embark on a journey to shed rials worldwide, and by Rivest, of post- years, the Armenian light on the scourge of genocide, the scars of genocide Rwanda. We thank photographers Weekly, with both its denial, and the spirit of memory. -
When Beliefs Are Tested
OCTOBER 15, 2020 – 27 TISHRI 5781 JEWISH JOURNAL VOL 45, NO 4 JEWISHJOURNAL.ORG Doctors brace for second COVID-19 wave By Rich Tenorio JOURNAL CORRESPONDENT Jewish medical profession- als in the Boston area and on the North Shore are urging continued vigilance to miti- gate a possible second wave of COVID-19 and the additional threat of the flu with fall in full swing. “If we do all of the things that need to be done – masks, social distancing, hand-washing – and are observant of other data and Flowers left in front of a memorial at the Tree of Life Congregation in Pittsburgh where 11 Jews were science-driven public health killed in a mass shooting on Oct. 27, 2018. controls,” said Mark Poznansky, an infectious disease physi- cian at Massachusetts General Hospital, “we will not only flat- WHEN BELIEFS ARE TESTED ten the curve on COVID-19, we will also flatten the curve on the “Everybody should be as careful ary, 11 Jews were slaughtered in an onslaught of flu and other seasonal respira- and cautious as possible; make By David M. Shribman bullets. A symbol because the episode, the worst tory viruses.” sure we’re saving as many lives as JOURNAL CORRESPONDENT incidence of anti-Semitic violence in the history of Poznansky is the direc- possible,” said Dr. Camille Kotton, clinical director of transplant and the United States, stood as a tragic emblem of the tor of MGH’s Vaccine and PITTSBURGH – They were the shots heard immunocompromised host infec- way we live today: Immunotherapy Center, where ‘round my neighborhood. -
Jewish Groups Charge Infringement of Rights
Tem ple Be t h El 10 70 Orchard Ave. Provid enc e , R. I. Rhode lalond's Only Anglo-Jewiah Greotest Newspoper Independent In Weekly The Jewish Herald Rhode lslond VOL. XXXX, No. 38 FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 18. 1955 P ROVIDENC E . R. I. T WENTY PAGES 10 CENTS THE COPY Plan Dedication Week for Soy Is rael Jewish Groups Charge Center's South Side Branch Stand W on't Completion of the Providence victual persona lity and integrity, Kill Eden Pion Jewish Community Cen ter's South and significant gToup experience. Infringement of Rights Side Branc h building will be Hence, they arc splendid instru LONDON- The British g·overn m a rked by specia l programs for a ll ments working for a finer democ ment expressed regret over Isra NEW YORK - Forty- three age groups during Dedication racy and a more fruitful life for el's "uncomprom ising attitude" J ewi sh organizations charged this Weck. which has been set for Dec J ewry. towa rd new Middle East peace Miriam to Open week that serious infringements of ember 10-1 7, according to Pet er "As J ews we have cause for re proposals made by Prime Minister constitutional provisions guaran H. Ba rdach . Center pres ident. joicing t h a t our Center is reded Eden . But there was no indica teeing religious freedom and the "Chanukah W eck will have spe icating itself t his Chanukah to de tion that a com bined Anglo-Amer Heart Lob Service separation of church and sta te velop progra ms for th e atta in ica n drive to arrange an Israe li cia l significance to us this year in A n ew cardio-pulmona ry lab are taking place in four "major ment of an informed J ewi sh com Egyptian settlement would be de Providence. -
Marauding Youth and the Christian Front 233
S.H. Norwood: Marauding Youth and the Christian Front 233 Marauding Youth and the Christian Front: Antisemitic Violence in Boston and New York During World War II STEPHEN H. NORWOOD In October 1943, the New York newspaper PM declared that bands of Irish Catholic youths, inspired by the Coughlinite Christian Front, had for over a year waged an “organized campaign of terrorism” against Jews in Boston’s Dorchester district and in neighboring Roxbury and Mattapan. They had violently assaulted Jews in the streets and parks, often inflicting serious injuries with blackjacks and brass knuckles, and had desecrated synagogues and vandalized Jewish stores and homes. The New York Post stated that the “beatings of Jews” in Boston were “an almost daily occurrence.” State Senator Maurice Goldman, representing 100,000 Jews, residing mostly in Dorchester, Roxbury, and Mattapan, joined by four state representatives from those areas, declared to Governor Leverett Saltonstall that their constituents were living “in mortal fear.” Many Jews could not leave their homes, even in daylight, frightened of being beaten by youths from adjacent Irish Catholic neighborhoods like South Boston, Fields Corner, and the Codman Square area, who deliberately entered Dorchester, Roxbury, and Mattapan to go “Jew hunting.” The New York Yiddish daily The Day called the antisemitic violence that had occurred in Dorchester during the previous year “a series of small pogroms.”1 Neither Boston’s police nor its Catholic clergy made any serious effort to discourage the antisemitic -
[Inion of American Hebre'w Congregations
[Inion ofAmerican Hebre'w Congregations Patron of Hebrew Union ·College Jewish Institute, of Religion Long Range Planning Committee • PILOT PROJECT FOR SYNAGOGUE CHANGE , . REFORM IS A VERB Notes on Reform and Reforming Jews by Leonard J. Fein Robert Chin Jack Dauber Bernard Reisman Herzl Spiro • 1. Preface 2. Acknowledgements 3. Table of Contents • The Pilot Project for Synagogue Change I is under the professional direction of Dr. Leonard J. Fein, in association with TDR Associates, Inc. It is under the auspices of the Long Range Planning Committee of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations. August, 1971 Union of A merican Hebrew Congregations Pa.tron of Hebrew Union College Jewish Institute of Religion Long Range Planning Committee Alan V. Iselin - Albany, N.Y; Chairman Alfred Eisenpreis - New York, N.Y. Vice-Chairman Sherman N. Baker - Worcester, Mass. Stanley Beskind - Westport, Conn. Richard N. Bluestein - Denver, Colo. Sandford F. Borins - Toronto, Can. James E. Cafritz - Bethesda, Md. John C. Colman - Glencoe, Ill. Robin Farkas - New York, N.Y. Henry Fleming - Montreal, Can. Alan M. Fortunoff - Old Westbury, N.Y. Ira Gissen - Teaneck, N.J. Albert Goldberg - Rochester, N.Y. Rabbi Samuel E. Karff - Chicago, Ill. Richard D. Kaufmann - Washington, D.C. David M. Levitt - Great Neck, N.Y. Rabbi Eugene J. Lipman - Washington, D.C. William S. Louchheim,Jr. - Beverly Hills, Calif. Kenneth J. Luchs - Washington, D.C. Donald R. Mintz - New Orleans, La. Mrs. Arthur Newmyer - l~ashington, D. C. Dan Rodgers - New York, N.Y. Harold Rosen - Louisville, Ky. Alexander Ross - New York, N.Y. J. Victor Samuels - Houston, Texas Richard J. -
AMERICAN JEWS and the FLAG of ISRAEL Jonathan D
AMERICAN JEWS AND THE FLAG OF ISRAEL Jonathan D. Sarna University Professor Joseph H. and Belle R. Braun Professor of American Jewish History Chair, Hornstein Jewish Professional Leadership Program Brandeis University AMERICAN JEWS AND THE FLAG OF ISRAEL Jonathan D. Sarna University Professor Joseph H. and Belle R. Braun Professor of American Jewish History Chair, Hornstein Jewish Professional Leadership Program Brandeis University Boston in the 1890s A community of about 35,000 Jews 170 Hanover Street Address of Zion Hall in Boston’s North End Governor Charlie Baker’s trade mission to Israel, in which Brandeis University President Ron Liebowitz and so many other business and civic leaders are participating, is devoted to strengthening the ties between Massachusetts and the State of Israel. My goal here is to demonstrate that these ties stretch back much farther than generally known. Indeed, they actually precede the first Zionist Congress of 1897, and they embrace not only eco- nomic and ideological ties but even the flag of the State of Israel, which, as we shall see, has significant — if not widely known — connections to Boston and the United States. The Boston Jewish community was small in 1890, but already it was robustly Zionist. A total of about 35,000 Jews lived in the city, the majority of whom were recent immi- grants from Lithuania, where, in Jewish circles, love of Zion was commonplace. In Boston, Zionism faced fewer obstacles than in many other American cities. Boston’s large Irish population loved Ireland, so there was understanding and sympathy for Jews who loved Zion.