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A Resource Inventory and Management Information System
A RESOURCE INVENTORY AND MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM Department of Conservation and Environment Western Australia AR OURCE INVENTORY AND MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM WILSON INLET, WESTERN AUSTRALIA A rt prepared for the Department of Conservation Environment R.B. i es cLG.M. Robertson and F.E. Robertson 1982 Ecosystem Analysis 7 Katrine Street FLOREAT PARK WA Patrick Hesp, Department of Agriculture, Soils and Conservation Colin Pearce, Forests Department Nick Schofield, Western Australian Institute of Technology Ian Eliot, Geography Department, University of t4estern Australia Bill Collins, Water Resources Branch, Public Works Department Paul Wilson, State Herbarium Barry Smith, ESRI Graham Chittleborough, Department of Conservation and Environment Peter Birch 11 11 11 Ernest Hodgkin 11 11 11 Ian Parker 11 11 11 Pauline Sawyer 11 11 11 Brian Stewart 11 11 11 Ross Fi el d 11 11 11 Tony Chi ffi ngs 11 11 11 Rob Sippe 11 11 11 Debra Totterdel 1 11 11 11 Norm KcKenzie, W.A. Wildlife Research Centre Neville McIntyre, Denmark Agriculture Research Station Graham Sansom, Department of Conservation and Environment Tony Berman 11 11 11 Rex Spencer, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Western Australia Abbreviations used in this report ABS - Australian Bureau of Statistics WA - Western Australia PWD - Public Works Department FMIS - Forest Management Information System (see FMIS code list (6.1.2) for FMIS abbreviations) ESRI - Environmental Systems Research Investigations UWA - University of Western Australia WAIT - Western Australian Institute of Technology GIS - Geographic Information System DCE - Department of Conservation and Environment CBM - Commonwealth Bureau of Meteorology km - kilometre m - metre mg - milligram ha - hectare PREFACE With a growing number of environmental studies at specific locations along the Western Australian coast, rapidly increasing quantities of data are being accumulated. -
Acacia Saligna RA
Risk Assessment: ………….. ACACIA SALIGNA Prepared by: Etienne Branquart (1), Vanessa Lozano (2) and Giuseppe Brundu (2) (1) [[email protected]] (2) Department of Agriculture, University of Sassari, Italy [[email protected]] Date: first draft 01 st November 2017 Subsequently Reviewed by 2 independent external Peer Reviewers: Dr Rob Tanner, chosen for his expertise in Risk Assessments, and Dr Jean-Marc Dufor-Dror chosen for his expertise on Acacia saligna . Date: first revised version 04 th January 2018, revised in light of comments from independent expert Peer Reviewers. Approved by the IAS Scientific Forum on 26/10/2018 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Branquart, Lozano & Brundu PRA Acacia saligna 8 9 10 Contents 11 Summary of the Express Pest Risk Assessment for Acacia saligna 4 12 Stage 1. Initiation 6 13 1.1 - Reason for performing the Pest Risk Assessment (PRA) 6 14 1.2 - PRA area 6 15 1.3 - PRA scheme 6 16 Stage 2. Pest risk assessment 7 17 2.1 - Taxonomy and identification 7 18 2.1.1 - Taxonomy 7 19 2.1.2 - Main synonyms 8 20 2.1.3 - Common names 8 21 2.1.4 - Main related or look-alike species 8 22 2.1.5 - Terminology used in the present PRA for taxa names 9 23 2.1.6 - Identification (brief description) 9 24 2.2 - Pest overview 9 25 2.2.2 - Habitat and environmental requirements 10 26 2.2.3 Resource acquisition mechanisms 12 27 2.2.4 - Symptoms 12 28 2.2.5 - Existing PRAs 12 29 Socio-economic benefits 13 30 2.3 - Is the pest a vector? 14 31 2.4 - Is a vector needed for pest entry or spread? 15 32 2.5 - Regulatory status of the pest 15 33 2.6 - Distribution -
South West Region
Regional Services Division – South West Region South West Region ‐ Parks & Wildlife and FPC Disturbance Operations Flora and Vegetation Survey Assessment Form 1. Proposed Operations: (to be completed by proponent) NBX0217 Summary of Proposed Operation: Road Construction and Timber Harvesting New road construction – 3.75km Existing road upgrade – 14.9km New gravel pit construction – 2ha (exploration area) Contact Person and Contact Details: Adam Powell [email protected] 0427 191 332 Area of impact; District/Region, State Forest Block, Coupe/Compartment (shapefile to be provided): Blackwood District South West Region Barrabup 0317 Period of proposed disturbance: November 2016 to December 2017 1 2.Desktop Assessment: (to be completed by the Region) ‐ Check Forest Ecosystem reservation. Forest Ecosystems proposed for impact: Jarrah Forest‐Blackwood Plateau, Shrub, herb and sedgelands, Darling Scarp Y Are activities in a Forest Ecosystem that triggers informal reservation under the FMP? The Darling Scarp Forest Ecosystem is a Poorly Reserved Forest Ecosystem and needs to be protected as an Informal Reserve under the Forest Management Plan (Appendix 11) ‐ Check Vegetation Complexes, extents remaining uncleared and in reservation (DEC 2007/EPA 2006). Vegetation Complex Pre‐European extent (%) Pre‐European extent (Ha) Extent in formal/informal reservation (%) Bidella (BD) 94% 44,898 47% Darling Scarp (DS) Figures not available Corresponds to Darling Scarp Forest Ecosystem extent Gale (GA) 80% 899 17% Jalbarragup (JL) 91% 14,786 32% Kingia (KI) 96% 97,735 34% Telerah (TL) 92% 25,548 33% Wishart (WS2) 84% 2,796 35% Y Do any complexes trigger informal reservation under the FMP? Darling Scarp complex as discussed above Y Are any complexes significant as per EPA regionally significant vegetation? Gale (GA) complex is cleared below the recommended retention of 1,500ha (Molloy et.al 2007) ‐ Check Threatened flora and TEC/PEC databases over an appropriate radius of the disturbance boundary. -
Vertebrate Fauna in the Southern Forests of Western Australia
tssN 0085-8129 ODC151:146 VertebrateFauna in The SouthernForests of WesternAustralia A Survey P. CHRISTENSEN,A. ANNELS, G. LIDDELOW AND P. SKINNER FORESTS DEPARTMENT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA BULLETIN94, 1985 T:- VertebrateFauna in The SouthernForests of WesternAustralia A Survey By P. CHRISTENSEN, A. ANNELS, G. LIDDELOW AND P. SKINNER Edited by Liana ChristensenM.A. (w.A.I.T.) Preparedfor Publicationby Andrew C.A. Cribb B.A. (U.W.A.) P.J. McNamara Acting Conservator of Forcsts 1985 I I r FRONT COVER The Bush R.at (Rattus fuscipes): the most abundantof the native mammals recordedby the surueyteams in WesternAustralia's southernforests. Coverphotograph: B. A. & A. C. WELLS Printed in WesternAustralia Publishedby the ForestsDepartmeDt of WesternAustralia Editor MarianneR.L. Lewis AssistantEditor Andrew C.A. Cribb DesignTrish Ryder CPl9425/7/85- Bf Atthority WILLIAM BENBOW,Aciing Cov€mmenaPrinter, Wesrern Ausrralia + Contents Page SUMMARY SECTION I-INTRODUCTION HistoricalBackground. Recent Perspectives SECTION II-DESCRIPTION OF SURVEY AREA Boundariesand PhysicalFeatures 3 Geology 3 Soils 3 Climate 6 Vegetation 6 VegetationTypes. 8 SECTION III-SURVEY METHODS 13 SECTION IV-SURVEY RESULTSAND LIST OF SPECIES. l6 (A) MAMMALS Discussionof Findings. l6 List of Species (i) IndigenousSpecies .17 (ii) IntroducedSpecies .30 (B) BIRDS Discussionof Findings List of Species .34 (C) REPTILES Discussionof Findings. List of Species. .49 (D) AMPHIBIANS Discussionof Findings. 55 List of Species. 55 (E) FRESHWATER FISH Discussionof Findings. .59 List of Species (i) IndigenousSpecies 59 (ii) IntroducedSpecies 6l SECTION V-GENERALDISCUSSION 63 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 68 REFERENCES 69 APPENDICES I-Results from Fauna Surveys 1912-t982 72 II-Results from Other ResearchStudies '74 Within The SurveyArea 1970-1982. -
Acacia Willdenowiana H.L.Wendl
WATTLE Acacias of Australia Acacia willdenowiana H.L.Wendl. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com See illustration. Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.5141). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.10083). Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. ANBG © M. Fagg, 1982 ANBG © M. Fagg, 1983 Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com B.R. Maslin Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com See illustration. Acacia w illdenow iana occurrence map. O ccurrence map generated via Atlas of Living Australia (https://w w w .ala.org.au). Common Name Grass Wattle, Two-winged Acacia Family Fabaceae Distribution Sporadic from near Coorow S to near Stirling Ra. (Stirling Ra. is E of Cranbrook), south-western W.A. Description Erect shrub 0.3–0.6 m high with a rush-like habit, sometimes to 1 m high or stems scrambling. Stipules minute. Phyllodes continuous with branchlets, bifariously decurrent forming opposite wings with each one extending to the next below; wings 1–5 (-15) mm wide, grey-green to glaucous, glabrous, rarely hairy; free portion of phyllode 5–20 (–50) mm long, acute, with a nerve close to upper margin; gland absent. Inflorescences racemose; raceme axes 2–11 cm long, commonly narrowly winged, if wings expand the peduncles appear simple and axillary; peduncles twinned, 6–15 mm long, glabrous; heads globular, 13–21-flowered, white, cream or pale lemon yellow; buds normally acute to subacute. Flowers 5-merous; sepals united. -
Integrated Approach to Nitrogen Fixing Tree Germplasm Development
INTEGRATED APPROACH TO NITROGEN FIXING TREE GERMPLASM DEVELOPMENT JAKE HALLIDAY' ABSTRACT - The performance of nitrogen fixing trees introduced to new environments depends on proper reconstitution of the symbiotic associatioi on which the trees rely for their nutrition. Thus selection strategies employed to identify adapted g.rmplasm for particular sites must provide for three-way selection of seed, rhiobia and mycorrhizae. Selected lines must then be multiplied before they can be deployed in varying types of development programs. Speciai problems are faced in accomplishing these ends with virtually all nitrogen fixing tr-es. Results and experiences are described which emphasize the importance of parallel selection of plant germplasm and Rhizobiurn strains. '.n the case of VA mycorrhizae, effective symbioses can occur without specific inoculation. Methods for selecting and multiplying trees and their microsymbionts on a large scale are described and discussed. Index terms: mycorrhiza technology, Rhizobium technology, nitrogen fixing trees, plant selection, seed technology. AqAO INTEGRADA PARA DESENVOLVER GERMOPLASMAS FIXADORES DE NITROGtNIO RESUMO - 0 comportamento de Arvores fixadoras denitrogdniodcpoisde serem introdu zidas em novas ambientes depende da reconstituiiSo plena das associaq6es simbi6ticas, as quais contribuem para a nutripo drs plantas. No entanto, as estrat~gias de selecio em pregadas para identificar germoplasmas adaptados para certos locais precisam levar em conta a seleno conjunta das sementes, do riz6bio e das micorrizas. As linhas selecionadao tim de multiplicar-se em grande escala arites de serem utilizadas em vdrios tipos de progra mas. Encontram-se grades problemas para alcancar estes fins em quase todoi os casos de Arvores fixadaras de nitrogdnio. Descrevem-se experidncias e resultados que enfatizam a importhncia da seleqio paralela de germoplasma de plantas e cepas de Rhizobium. -
Acacia in THIS ISSUE Dacacia the Name Acacia Comes This Issue of Seed Notes from the Greek Acacia, Ace Will Cover the Genus Or Acis Meaning a Point Or Acacia
No. 9 Acacia IN THIS ISSUE DAcacia The name Acacia comes This issue of Seed Notes from the Greek acacia, ace will cover the genus or acis meaning a point or Acacia. thorn, or from acazo, to D Description sharpen, although this name applies more to African than D Geographic Australian species (Australian distribution and Acacia have no thorns or habitat larger prickles, unlike those D Reproductive biology that are native to Africa). D Seed collection Many species of Acacia, or wattles as they are commonly D Phyllodes and flowers of Acacia aprica. Photo – Andrew Crawford Seed quality called in Australia, are valuable assessment for a range of uses, in D Seed germination particular as garden plants. Description In Australia, Acacia (family is modified to form a leaf- D Recommended reading They are also used for amenity plantings, windbreaks, shade DMimosaceae) are woody like structure or phyllode. trees, groundcovers, erosion plants that range from These phyllodes may be flat and salinity control. The timber prostrate under-shrubs to or terete. Some species do of some Acacia is very hard tall trees. Acacia flowers are not have phyllodes and the and is ideal for fence posts small, regular and usually flattened stems or cladodes (e.g. A. saligna or jam). Other bisexual. They occur in spikes act as leaves. Foliage can Acacia species are used to or in globular heads and vary from blueish to dark make furniture and ornaments. range in colour from cream green to silvery grey. Most The seed of some wattles is to intense yellow. The leaves species of Acacia have glands a good food source for birds, of Acacia may be bipinnate on the axis of the phyllodes, other animals and humans (the primary leaflets being although in Australian as ‘bush tucker’. -
Acacia Vestita Ker Gawl
WATTLE Acacias of Australia Acacia vestita Ker Gawl. Source: Australian Plant Image Index Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.3920). Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.1899). (dig.31546). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2006 Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com ANBG © M. Fagg, 1974 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2013 B.R. Maslin Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.1890). ANBG © M. Fagg, 1974 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.120). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.1877). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.19356). ANBG © M. Fagg, 1973 ANBG © M. Fagg, 1974 ANBG © M. Fagg, 1989 Source: Australian Plant Image Index Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. (dig.21554). Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com ANBG © M. Fagg, 2011 See illustration. See illustration. Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.21553). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2011 Acacia vestita occurrence map. O ccurrence map generated via Atlas of Living Australia (https://w w w .ala.org.au). Common Name Hairy Wattle, Weeping Boree Family Fabaceae Distribution Occurs in N.S.W. on the western part of the Great Divide from near Dunedoo S to Yass, and further S from Delegate to Bega. Description Bushy shrub to 4 m high, sometimes tree to 8 m; branches gracefully pendulous. Branchlets pubescent to villous. Phyllodes inequilaterally ovate-elliptic but often narrowly so, 10–20 mm long, 4–10 mm wide, with a delicate, straight to shallowly incurved, 1–2 mm long mucro, thin, grey-green to ±glaucous, with indumentum as on branchlets but hairs normally shorter and slightly antrorse, 1-nerved per face; lateral nerves indistinct; gland indistinct, 0–1.5 mm above pulvinus. -
Version 2 Targeted Threatened Flora Search Proposed Demonstration Trail Mount Clarence Albany
Unit 5A 209 Chester Pass Road Albany WA 6330 9842 1575 [email protected] ABN 48 138 824 272 Job Ref: COA011 7th December 2016 Sandra Maciejewski Reserves Officer City of Albany PO Box 484 Albany WA 6331 Updated Report – Version 2 Targeted Threatened Flora Search Proposed Demonstration Trail Mount Clarence Albany Dear Sandra, On the 26th October 2016 Botanists/Ecologist, Karlene Bain and Bianca Theyer (Bio Diverse Solutions) undertook a targeted linear threatened flora search of 840m for a proposed mountain bike alignment at Mount Clarence, City of Albany (refer to Attachment A for the survey area). This survey was required as there was potential for threatened flora to be present within the subject area and there is proposed clearing of native vegetation as part of the proposed bike trail. The scope of work included: Undertake Targeted Flora Survey across subject site through linear sampling (10m buffer) in vegetation types present and mapping of boundaries of vegetation; Undertake any identification of any flora species, including herbarium identification if required; GPS and map any populations of Threatened Species (if applicable); and Prepare brief report on findings as per appropriate government agency legislation and guidelines. It is noted this survey was undertaken during the spring flowering period. The threatened flora search of the linear bike trail found that the Mount Clarence reserve is a diverse habitat with four vegetation types mapped, being: 1. Granite outcrop and fringing Taxandria shrub land; 2. Tall Gastrolobium shrub land; 3. Open Jarrah/ Marri woodland; and 4. Coastal heath. In November 2016 an occurrence of Stylidium falcatum (P1) was found (5 plants) on laterite soils associated with a cleared alignment for a powerline, on the edge of the jarrah/ marri ecotype. -
How Does Genome Size Affect the Evolution of Pollen Tube Growth Rate, a Haploid Performance Trait?
Manuscript bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/462663; this version postedClick April here18, 2019. to The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv aaccess/download;Manuscript;PTGR.genome.evolution.15April20 license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 1 Effects of genome size on pollen performance 2 3 4 5 How does genome size affect the evolution of pollen tube growth rate, a haploid 6 performance trait? 7 8 9 10 11 John B. Reese1,2 and Joseph H. Williams2 12 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 13 37996, U.S.A. 14 15 16 17 1Author for correspondence: 18 John B. Reese 19 Tel: 865 974 9371 20 Email: [email protected] 21 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/462663; this version posted April 18, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. 22 ABSTRACT 23 Premise of the Study – Male gametophytes of most seed plants deliver sperm to eggs via a 24 pollen tube. Pollen tube growth rates (PTGRs) of angiosperms are exceptionally rapid, a pattern 25 attributed to more effective haploid selection under stronger pollen competition. Paradoxically, 26 whole genome duplication (WGD) has been common in angiosperms but rare in gymnosperms. -
The Value of Fringing Vegetation (Watercourse)
TheThe ValueValue ofof FringingFringing VegetationVegetation UnaUna BellBell Dedicated to the memory of Dr Luke J. Pen An Inspiration to Us All Acknowledgements This booklet is the result of a request from the Jane Brook Catchment Group for a booklet that focuses on the local native plants along creeks in Perth Hills. Thank you to the Jane Brook Catchment Group, Shire of Kalamunda, Environmental Advisory Committee of the Shire of Mundaring, Eastern Metropolitan Regional Council, Eastern Hills Catchment Management Program and Mundaring Community Bank Branch, Bendigo Bank who have all provided funding for this project. Without their support this project would not have come to fruition. Over the course of working on this booklet many people have helped in various ways. I particularly wish to thank past and present Catchment Officers and staff from the Shire of Kalamunda, the Shire of Mundaring and the EMRC, especially Shenaye Hummerston, Kylie del Fante, Renee d’Herville, Craig Wansbrough, Toni Burbidge and Ryan Hepworth, as well as Graham Zemunik, and members of the Jane Brook Catchment Group. I also wish to thank the WA Herbarium staff, especially Louise Biggs, Mike Hislop, Karina Knight and Christine Hollister. Booklet design - Rita Riedel, Shire of Kalamunda About the Author Una Bell has a BA (Social Science) (Hons.) and a Graduate Diploma in Landcare. She is a Research Associate at the WA Herbarium with an interest in native grasses, Community Chairperson of the Eastern Hills Catchment Management Program, a member of the Jane Brook Catchment Group, and has been a bush care volunteer for over 20 years. Other publications include Common Native Grasses of South-West WA. -
Synoptic Overview of Exotic Acacia, Senegalia and Vachellia (Caesalpinioideae, Mimosoid Clade, Fabaceae) in Egypt
plants Article Synoptic Overview of Exotic Acacia, Senegalia and Vachellia (Caesalpinioideae, Mimosoid Clade, Fabaceae) in Egypt Rania A. Hassan * and Rim S. Hamdy Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: For the first time, an updated checklist of Acacia, Senegalia and Vachellia species in Egypt is provided, focusing on the exotic species. Taking into consideration the retypification of genus Acacia ratified at the Melbourne International Botanical Congress (IBC, 2011), a process of reclassification has taken place worldwide in recent years. The review of Acacia and its segregates in Egypt became necessary in light of the available information cited in classical works during the last century. In Egypt, various taxa formerly placed in Acacia s.l., have been transferred to Acacia s.s., Acaciella, Senegalia, Parasenegalia and Vachellia. The present study is a contribution towards clarifying the nomenclatural status of all recorded species of Acacia and its segregate genera. This study recorded 144 taxa (125 species and 19 infraspecific taxa). Only 14 taxa (four species and 10 infraspecific taxa) are indigenous to Egypt (included now under Senegalia and Vachellia). The other 130 taxa had been introduced to Egypt during the last century. Out of the 130 taxa, 79 taxa have been recorded in literature. The focus of this study is the remaining 51 exotic taxa that have been traced as living species in Egyptian gardens or as herbarium specimens in Egyptian herbaria. The studied exotic taxa are accommodated under Acacia s.s. (24 taxa), Senegalia (14 taxa) and Vachellia (13 taxa).