T^RADITION Says That the Pilkington Family JL Had Settl
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THE EARLY HISTORY OF THE LANCASHIRE FAMILY OF PILKINGTON, AND ITS BRANCHES, FROM IO66 TO I6OO. By Liciit. -Colonel John Pilkington. A Synopsis of the Paper read igth Nov. and jrd Dec., iSgi. 'T^RADITION says that the Pilkington family JL had settled, prior to the time of Edward the Confessor, in that tract of country called Pilkington, four and a half miles south by west of Bury, where their chief occupation was that of following the chase and tilling the ground. 1 The earliest reference to them, however, in the public records is the statement in the Testa dc Nevill that the manor of Pilkington was held by Alexander de Pilkington, under Robert i In the Djinesday Rook of William the Conqueror no reference to the name is met with : in fact there is only a very meagre statement regarding Salford Hundred, in which the vill of Pilkington was situated. The latter survey says : " In Salford Hundred King Edward [the Confessor] held "Salford; also Radcliffe." "Of this manor or hundred the following " knights hold land, by the grant of Roger de Poictou, viz. : Nigel, three "hides and half a carucate ; IVarin, two carucates, and [another] IVarin, "one carucate and a half; GoisfriJ, one carucate, and Game/, two carucates." " To this manor or hundred there belonged 21 berewicks, which were held " by as many thanes for as many manors." Now Pilkington must have been one of these manors [berewicks] , but, as that part of the kingdom was, at the time, reputed to he of little value, and as the original proprietors were left in undisturbed possession, it is easy to understand why so limited a reference is made. The manor of Pilkington may have been included in Nisei's land and from him have come down to the Gresley family, who are mentioned in the Testa de Neuill as the chief lords under whom the Pilkingtons held their lands. I. LEONARD DE PILKINGTON, lord of the manor of Pilkington, who, = B^cbtgrcc of tbc jJMUnngtons of Xancasbire according to tradition, fought under Harold at the Battle of Hastings, 1066. II. LEONARD DE PILKINGTON, living 1108-1110; = AND THE CHIEF BRANCHES, FROM 1066 TO 1600. lord of Pilkington ; attended first Crusade. Prepared fo illustrate the Genealogical Paper read before the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire. III. ALEXANDER DE PILKINGTON, living 1195-1213, = A daughter [? Ursula] of and then lord of Pilkington (vide Testa dc Nevill). I Geoffrey de Workedlegh. I IV.-SIR ALEXANDER DK PILKINGTON, livinc in 1230, died about 1291; - Alice, the daughter of .... [Called "Alice, who was the wife of Alexander de P.," 1301, ROGER, living 1231-1262, and held land in Rumworth. ROBERT, living 1247-1292. Executed , was lord of Pilkington Manor. I and ' Alice, the mother of Roger," 1309 (vide Rot. PlacJ] (Testa de NevilI.) a quit-claim, 1247, to Abbot and I Convent of Rtipe (Roche Abbey). | V.-SIRSIR ROGKK DK PILKINGTON, lord of the manors of Pilkington, = Alicia, daughter of Adam de Bury (whose wife was Margery daughter of I I RICHARD, living prior to 1293. Held lands in Chorltnn, 1297, and had also Fllen de Anderton, daughter SIR JOHN, living 1316. = Margery de Anderton, daughter of RALPH, living 1333. ADAM, slain 1306-7. Matilda, daugh- ADAM. Killed 1292, by fall Rury, &c. Grant of free warren by Kdward I for ever (Cat. Kot. Chart.) Richard de KadecHf, of Radcliffe); heiress to her brother, Henry de Hury. a grant of land in Rivington in marriage from William de Anderton. (Kot. list's., 34-5 I terof Hcli.isof ing from an oak tree in Living prior to 1282, ditd 1347. His seal cxtani on a deed dated 1302. [Fine, 6 Kdward II (1313), and Deputy-Keeper's Report No 32, p 348 J of William de Anderton, of (Par/. Writs, vol. i, 1 William de Anderton. (Kuerden's (Kuerden's MSS., (Harl. Jl/S. 2085, 508^; Dr. Kttetdetis MSS. t vol. iv, Riv. Deed 10.) Rumworth. p. 176, No. 4.) "^ MSS , vol. iv, and Patntert b. 10.) vol. iv.) Kdward I.) | Penulbury. Pilkington. (Rot. Ptacit. O.R.P. Cor., 20 Edward I.) | [First Son.] | [Tkirtt Son.] VI.-SIR ROGER DE- JANK, MARGARET, ISABELLA. HRNRV, alive 1375-1384. Letters of = [Second Son.} | RIVINGTON BRANCH. ROBRKT, born about 1297 ; living 1316-1389. Some time lord of the manor = Elizabeth JAMRS, married about = Agnes, daughter of PII.KINGTON.born mimed to Sir married to Sir John de Was the first wife of Sir Thomas de Lathom, Protection issued by Edward III to I [?delKnoil]. 1327. Had lands in | John de Thorp. aliout 1325 ; <!ied 1407. John del More, Vie. ROIIF.RT DK PK.KINGTON, born prior to 1346 ; died prior Katherine, daughter of John of Rivington, obtained from Alexander de Workedleigh, and disposed J-' v " Ardenie. Their daughter who died at Knowsley, 6 Richard II (1^82). I lenry dc Pilkington, along with | to 1413- Had land from his f.tibcr in Rivington, and obtained at a and Ellen de Aynesworth, of to his cousin Robert, descent Vie. (Vide Rivington Deeds.) He (Kuerden's Walton,Chapel Holme, j (Rivington Deed Lord of Pilkit'gton, of Liverpool. Matilda became the wife Th«tr daughter Isabel became the wife of Sir Robert, son of Roj-er.and Richard | ' and Holynsnape. (A**- I 95-) Bury, &c latt-r period the lordship of the manor of Rivington from his cousin of Aynesworth. Married in was with all the expeditions of Edward III, and a chief witness at the of Thuinas de Stanley, of John de Stanley, from whom descent!til the dc Pilkington, parson of Prestwich. Robert. {Vide Rivingtim Deeds) Appointed Seneschal of Halton or about 1370. Was a widow Scrope Grosvencr controversy, 1386. ( l'ii/c Scrope-dtoswnor Roll.} vingion Deed 95.) "W" l«athom. Earls of Derby! Castle by John of Gaunt, gth January, 1375. (Duchy Records.) in 1413. (Rivittgfon Deeds.) I I VII.-SIR JOHN DE Margaret, daughter MABRLI.A [Isabella], I I JOHN.= JOAN, LOR A, RICHARD. JOHN, VI Ic. ALEXANDER, Katherine, dau. RICHARD, = Joan, daughter WILLIAM, = . ROBERT, livingig inm = Katherine,hLatnerme, hisnis cons., JOHN, ROGER, of = Agnes RICHARD. Grant of lands in Rivington, * Joan, dan. of PILKINGl'oN, born and heiress of Sir mar, Thomas tie Lathom, mar. to Laurence de Stnnc'ish, rector and parson of rector of Bury, living 1386 by Robert. (Rivinftfltt Weed No. 85.) | JoJohnde Melon, married about 1365 ; died 1421. John de Verdun, of Lathimi. who died j-ct born about 1370, and of Richard del of Hlackrod. [ of John de living I i39*> also in 1429. I dau. of John and of Whittle. Horn Manchester. 1 Singleton. b, ( 7 Edw. Ill), son of Ralph de Standish, of Prestwich, living 1361- and 1433,.when he was a juror alive in 1436. (Kh'ing- Croke, of Whit Horn about I Merbury, of 1391-1425. | Dispensation i,M°3 I Agnes de Aynes- about 1376; living Living 1393. | In 1361 Parker to Ji. 1m of (Jaunt, Duke I (A'i(A* iv. Deed -V0. Fought at Auincoutt. anil widow of H ugh Nov., 1383. Mild afterwards Siandish, and Cecilia, dan, 1400. (Lichfield t-.pis- on Inquisition p"st mortem of Lane., of the Honour of llalion. ~*w 85. to Roger de I.xml of Pilkington, ton Deeds.} Lord of the tle. [Settlement 1371 ; living"^' Merbury and JOHN. to marry. (/,/Lich.^\/ worth. Mar. 1403. in 1396 and 1425. EMMA, CkisenhaU. dt Hradsbngh. to Sir John tie Walton. of Roger de Bradshagh. co/>ftl Registry,) Johannes Nowell de Reved. manor of Rivington. 1420. T Nortbwich. Eiisco ' ~ .rr i " mar. Rnbm Hybhey. Hury, &c. __ _________________________________ I I I WILLIAM. MARCARRT. VIII. SIR JOHN DE PItKINGTON, = Efi7abeth, daughter of Sir VIIlA. EDMUND, = First Elizabeth, A son, ROGKR. Vlllii. ROBERT, born about = Miss Rayson. THURSTAN, THOMAS, ROBERT, CLEMENCE, ELLF.N [Elena], made Knignt-Hanncret at Agti court, and Kdmtind de Trafiord, KATHKRINK, ELIZABETH, mar. Sir \Vm. Ilatherley, licr father's warti. VIIIc. RALPH, ^ First Margery, dau. of mar. her cousin, {Rivineton Deed (Rivington Deed living 1390-1437. daughter of Sir died young. o s.P. 1400. Was named in entail, 8 who mar. Sir Henry Scarisbrick, of Scarisbrick MARGARET, mar., first, Nicholas Griffin, by whom issue. born about 1404 ; "chaplain," " bro. of Thurstan." (Riv. Deed, chaplain of mar. Sir Laurence Filton, Crown Jewels pledged to him. Horn about who, afier the death of Sir (Feet of Fines.) Thomas ISocth. [? Charles.] Ken. VI(n3o). (Fet-tof Finrs, living 1460. 4th Sept., 1460.) Had adau., Mary, Standish. of Gawsworth,co. Chester. Giles Hulton, by 85). Rector of 85.) ij93l died 24th Feb., 1451. Lord of Pil- alni, wa>. mar. to Sir Pet. Hall, neurOrmskirk. He fought at Agincourt, Second i Sir Thos. Savile, Km., of Howlevand Thornhill, died 1475-6. Suc- licence. \_Lich, Swillington. Second Katherine, Divers Counties, Henry VI, with his father-in-law. Sir John Piikington, who was Knight of the Shire for Yorkshire in 1442. ceeded as Lord of Second Margaret, sister (Kiii. Deed who mar. Robert Lever, of Kelsall, Died 1498. A widow 1459. (Riving* kin^ton, Bury, &c. Dying without issue, icgh, Knight, of I.yme. sister of John de 51-100. No 99, and 401-457, No. whose descendant, Robert Lever, ton Deeds.) Epis. Registry.) he was succeeded by his nephew, Sir co. Chester, She died at and his brother-in-law. (33*71? AV/. D.fC., p. 33, HANNAH, mar. Sir Francis Bernard, of Acorn Bank, \Vest- Riv. Manor. of William Ambrose. 28.) Assheton, by 454.) Iiii459"miperde Bury." and Scarisbrick Muniments.') They left one moreland. Living a widow in 1476. acquired Rivington Estate, 1611.