Catholic Charities: Help Women Urge End to 'Pauper' Situations NASHVILLE, Tenn
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0 SYNOD has only just begun...page 9 i LOVE in action for 10years...page13 0 CLINICS won't stop ^ problems...page15 3_ Vol. XXXIII No. 20 Catholic Archdiocese of Miami Price 25$ Friday, October 17,1986 Catholic Charities: Help women Urge end to 'pauper' situations NASHVILLE, Tenn. (NC) — Urg- ing an end to "pauperization" of U.S. women, Catholic Charities USA has called for pay equity, a higher minimum wage, Social Security for women who are homemakers, and other public policy changes. The call came during the organiza- tion's annual convention in Nashville when 500 delegates approved a state- ment on the "Feminization of Pover- ty." Over 1500 delegates cited the following reasons for women's poverty: •Low female salaries. •Job descrimination because of childbearing potential. •Lack of recognition of the worth of child care and care of the elderly. The delegates were among more than 1,500 participarfts at the 72nd an- nual Catholic Charities convention Sept. 26-30. - The statement on women and poverty was proposed by Catholic Charities USA last April. It developed from a poll of and discussions by Catholic Charities members during 1984 and 1985. Nicaraguan youth from St. Monica parish sing Marian praises at the Hispanic Heritage Month It includes 17 recommendations for Hispanic celebration at the Archdiocese Youth Center near La Salle School in Miami last weekend. attacking conditions which it says keep celebration Hundreds of youth from around the archdiocese performed skits, dances and songs of various women poor — low salaries; employ- Hispanic countries, with the audience, including families, participating. Archbishop McCarthy ment discrimination because of celebrated an outdoor Mass. (Voice photo by Araceli Cantero) h women's potential childbearing roles; lack of adequate recognition of the role of women in caring for children no major changes but added sections statement," said Sister Delores women still do not have equal access and elderly; and other social and dealing with child care, property rights Brinkel, a Sister of Charity of Leaven- to training, education, employment economic factors. and implementation of the statement. worth, Kan., and chairwoman of the and insurance benefits. The statement also calls for changes "We are asking Catholic Charities committee that proposed the state- Father Thomas Harvey, executive in church employment practices. on the national and local levels to pro- ment. director of Catholic Charities USA, Delegates approved the draft with vide leadership in implementing this She added that in the United States continued on page 6 Drugs vs force Don't expect cops, courts to solve problem — expert convincing deterrent. By Ana Rodriguez-Soto "Education needs to be positive. Voice News Editor It does not need to be a lot of scare tactics." No one expects judges to cure Rather than emphasize how drugs can For example, he pointed out, the cancer, says Jim Hall. So why docs most successful way of convincing society expect police and the courts to hurt you, the emphasis should be on teenagers that they shouldn't start cure the problem of drug abuse? how you can be happy without drugs. smoking is not by telling them that At best, the criminal justice cigarettes might give them lung cancer system is only a "10 percent solution" 20 years from now. to the drug problem, says the director Although that is true, it's a of Up Front, Inc., a drug prevention, consequence that can be put off, not to information and education center based diocese of Miami. unhealthy not only in physical ways; mention that the common reaction is, in Miami. But the criminal justice system but in psychological and spiritual "it won't happen to me." The "ninety percent solution" can't be the "first line" of defense. It ways, and the disease strikes not only Tell kids, however, that smoking rests with everyone else: individuals, can be only "our safety net... to the addict, but everyone around him. will give them bad breath and ugly families, churches, neighborhoods. protect us when all else fails." "It's really people abuse," Hall teeth - right now - and your anti- "That's not to say in any way, So "we really need to start re- said. "Our whole society hurts." smoking campaign will be much more shape or form that we legalize drugs," defining the problem," Hall said, and So the cure must come from successful. Hall told a group of about 50 drug concentrating our efforts on solutions within, from an entire society saying Rather than emphasizing how counselors, clergymen and teachers that work. "no to drugs and yes to life." drugs can hurt people, the emphasis during a recent training session First of all, drug abuse is a health The "yes to life" part is perhaps should be placed on how people can sponsored by D.A.R.E. (Drug/- matter, perhaps the "foremost" health the most important, according to Hall, attain happiness without drugs - in Alcohol/Rehabilitaiion/Education), a problem aside from the AIDS because stressing the physical dangers continued on page 14 drug prevention program of the Arch- epidemic. Secondly, drugs are of drug abuse has not been a Court backs tax lawsuit by pro-abortion advocates WASHINGTON (NC) — The U.S. Supreme tion denied by the Supreme Court, is whether Abor- when he imposed $100,000-a-day fines on the Na- Court refused a Reagan administration request to tion Rights Mobilization and other plaintiffs, who tional Conference of Catholic Bishops and U.S. toss out of court a lawsuit by abortion advocates originally filed suit in 1980, have legal standing to Catholic Confrence for refusal to obey subpoenas to seeking to end the Catholic Church's tax exemption. force court review of the Internal Revenue Service's produce extensive documentation in the case. The high court's two-word "petition denied" rul- implementation of its tax exemption policies. Carter had ordered the fines after the appeals ing has no legal effect, however, on a more detailed * The plaintiffs argue that the Catholic Church has court denied a government petition for a writ of and substantive effort at the federal appellate level illegally politicked for anti-abortion candidates and mandamus, or extraordinary review and dismissal of to have the case dismissed. that the church's retention of its tax-exempt status the case, on grounds that the issue was outside the Last summer,, lawyers for Abortion Rights Mobili- puts groups like Abortion Rights Mobilization at an court's jurisdiction and the plaintiffs had no stan- zation, the U.S. Catholic Conference and the U.S. unfair political disadvantage in pressing their own ding to sue. Justice Department argued the pros and cons of the position. As the NCCB-USCC appealed the subpoenas, the more substantive appeal before the 2nd U.S. Circuit After delays caused by several years of legal federal government on a separate track sought ex- Court of Appeals in New York. wrangling, U.S. District Judge Robert Carter traordinary review and dismissal of the case by the At issue, both in the appeals court and in the peti- brought wide public attention to the case last May Supreme Court. disagreement" with Catholic teaching on Use of birth control in schools homosexuality. He announced that the priest, Father draws criticism from church William Dorn, "has indicated his willingness to NEW. YORK (NC) — News that nine public high leave at this time." Controversy over Father Doni schools in New York have been distributing views came to a head after he wrote a feature contraceptives for the past two years drew sharp column in the diocesan newspaper, the St. Cloud protests from the Archdiocese of New York and the Visitor. In it he said the church's condemnation of Diocese of Brooklyn. "At a time when educators at homosexual activity is based on "questionable use the highest levels are speaking of the crying need for of uncertain Scripture passages" and "a slavish values in education, is this clandestine effort not adherence to an overly biological understanding of establishing promiscuity rather than restraint as part natural law." of the value system for young Americans?" asked Auxiliary Bishop Edward M. Egan, vicar for Coalition wants education fund education in the New York Archdiocese. "We do for children in religious schools not believe that this is the value system any parent, WASHINGTON (NC) — A coalition asked regardless of religion, would want for his or her Secretary of Education William J. Bennett to give child," he added. The contraceptives, provided to remedial instruction funds directly to parents of students free under a program financed by the State children in religious schools, but the department Department of Health, were dispensed at clinics in - responded that such action is beyond it legal two high schools and by prescription at outside authority. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in July clinics serving the other seven. 1985 that public school teachers may not give remedial instruction on the premises of religiously affiliated schools. Although 200,000 disadvantaged parochial school children are eligible for remedial Catholic hospital ordered to services, parents' groups have charged that only half stop tube feeding a patient are now receiving services, often in circumstances DENVILLE, N.J. (NC) — A Catholic hospital in inferior to those of their public school counterparts. Denville has been ordered by a New Jersey superior Elementary and secondary students receive remedial court judge to comply with a patient's wishes that services through Chapter I of the 1981 Education she not receive food and water through a feeding , Consolidation and Improvement Act. tube. The staff at St. Clare's-Riverside Medical Small blessing Center was asked by Beverly Requena, 55, who is Pro-life marchers convicted suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, known * Lisa Guerra of Charlestown, Mass., wat- as Lou Gehrig's disease, to not insert a feeding tube ches as Jesuit Father Walter Martin of holding illegal protest when she can no longer swallow.