DECEMBER 2014 Energy: The West’s Strategic Opportunity in the Eastern Mediterranean BY SETH CROPSEY & ERIC BROWN Energy: The West’s Strategic Opportunity in the Eastern Mediterranean 1 DECEMBER 2014 Energy: The West’s Strategic Opportunity in the Eastern Mediterranean BY SETH CROPSEY & ERIC BROWN © 2014 Hudson Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. For more information about obtaining additional copies of this or other Hudson Institute publications, please visit Hudson’s website, www.hudson.org. ABOUT HUDSON INSTITUTE Hudson Institute is an independent research organization promoting new ideas for the advancement of global security, prosperity, and freedom. Founded in 1961 by strategist Herman Kahn, Hudson Institute challenges conventional thinking and helps manage strategic transitions to the future through interdisciplinary studies in defense, international relations, economics, health care, technology, culture, and law. Hudson seeks to guide public policy makers and global leaders in government and business through a vigorous program of publications, conferences, policy briefings, and recommendations. Visit www.hudson.org for more information. Hudson Institute 1015 15th Street, N.W. Sixth Floor Washington, D.C. 20005 P: 202.974.2400
[email protected] www.hudson.org TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary 6 Introduction 8 Who Will Shape the Region’s Future? 11 U.S. Involvement in the East Mediterranean: What History Tells Us 18 Turkey at a Crossroads: Implications for Peace and Stability 21 The Growing Problem of Russia and Iran 28 American