List of Rivers of Kenya

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

List of Rivers of Kenya Sl.No River Draining Into 1 Athi River Indian Ocean 2 Awach River Mediterranean Sea 3 Dawa River Indian Ocean 4 Ewaso Ng'iro Indian Ocean 5 Galana River Indian Ocean 6 Gilgil River Lake Naivasha 7 Gucha River (Kuja River) Mediterranean Sea 8 Isiolo River Indian Ocean 9 Itare River Mediterranean Sea 10 Jipe Ruvu River Indian Ocean 11 Jubba River (Somalia) Indian Ocean 12 Kathita River Indian Ocean 13 Kerio River Lake Turkana 14 Kiama River Indian Ocean 15 Kitare River (South Awach River) Mediterranean Sea 16 Kururu River Indian Ocean 17 Lagh Bogal Indian Ocean 18 Lagh Dera Indian Ocean 19 Lagh Kutulo Indian Ocean 20 Lak Bor Indian Ocean 21 Lake Victoria Mediterranean Sea 22 Lokichar River (Lomenyangaparat) Lake Turkana 23 Lumi River Indian Ocean 24 Malewa River Lake Naivasha 25 Mara River Mediterranean Sea 26 Mbagathi River Indian Ocean 27 Migori River Mediterranean Sea 28 Milgis Indian Ocean 29 Mogonga River Mediterranean Sea 30 Molo River Lake Baringo 31 Muhuhi River Indian Ocean 32 Mutonga River Indian Ocean 33 Nairobi River Indian Ocean 34 Naro Moru river Indian Ocean 35 Nile Mediterranean Sea 36 Njoro River Lake Baringo 37 Nyando River Mediterranean Sea 38 Nzoia River Mediterranean Sea 39 Olarabel River (Ngusero River) Lake Baringo 40 Pangani River (Tanzania) Indian Ocean 41 Perkerra River Lake Baringo 42 Ragati River Indian Ocean 43 Riana River Mediterranean Sea 44 Ruiru River Indian Ocean 45 Seyabei River Lake Nate 46 Sondu River (Miriu River) Mediterranean Sea 47 Southern Ewaso Ng'iro Lake Nate 48 Suam River Lake Turkana 49 Suguta River Lake Turkana www.downloadexcelfiles.com 50 Tana River Indian Ocean 51 Thiba River Indian Ocean 52 Thika River Indian Ocean 53 Tsavo River Indian Ocean 54 Tudor Creek Indian Ocean 55 Turasha River Lake Naivasha 56 Turkwel River Lake Turkana 57 Umba River Indian Ocean 58 Victoria Nile (Uganda) Mediterranean Sea 59 Voi River (Goshi River) Indian Ocean 60 White Nile Mediterranean Sea 61 Yala River Mediterranean Sea For more information kindly visit : www.downloadexcelfiles.com www.downloadexcelfiles.com.
Recommended publications
  • Tectonic and Climatic Control on Evolution of Rift Lakes in the Central Kenya Rift, East Africa
    Quaternary Science Reviews 28 (2009) 2804–2816 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Quaternary Science Reviews journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/quascirev Tectonic and climatic control on evolution of rift lakes in the Central Kenya Rift, East Africa A.G.N. Bergner a,*, M.R. Strecker a, M.H. Trauth a, A. Deino b, F. Gasse c, P. Blisniuk d,M.Du¨ hnforth e a Institut fu¨r Geowissenschaften, Universita¨t Potsdam, K.-Liebknecht-Sr. 24-25, 14476 Potsdam, Germany b Berkeley Geochronology Center, Berkeley, USA c Centre Europe´en de Recherche et d’Enseignement de Ge´osciences de l’Environement (CEREGE), Aix en Provence, France d School of Earth Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, USA e Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA article info abstract Article history: The long-term histories of the neighboring Nakuru–Elmenteita and Naivasha lake basins in the Central Received 29 June 2007 Kenya Rift illustrate the relative importance of tectonic versus climatic effects on rift-lake evolution and Received in revised form the formation of disparate sedimentary environments. Although modern climate conditions in the 26 June 2009 Central Kenya Rift are very similar for these basins, hydrology and hydrochemistry of present-day lakes Accepted 9 July 2009 Nakuru, Elmenteita and Naivasha contrast dramatically due to tectonically controlled differences in basin geometries, catchment size, and fluvial processes. In this study, we use eighteen 14Cand40Ar/39Ar dated fluvio-lacustrine sedimentary sections to unravel the spatiotemporal evolution of the lake basins in response to tectonic and climatic influences. We reconstruct paleoclimatic and ecological trends recor- ded in these basins based on fossil diatom assemblages and geologic field mapping.
    [Show full text]
  • Orpower 4 Inc Environmental Impact Assessment Olkaria Iii Geothermal
    0 ORPOWER 4 INC Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT OLKARIA III GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANT Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Prepared by Prof. Mwakio P. Tole and Colleagues School of Environmental Studies Moi University Public Disclosure Authorized P. O. Box 3900 Eldoret, KENYA August, 2000 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Content Page Number 0.0 Executive Summary 5 1.0 Introduction 25 2.0 Policy, Legal and Administrative Framework 26 3.0 Description of the Proposed Project 28 4.0 Baseline Data 39 5.0 Significant Environmental Impacts 83 6.0 Assessment of Alternatives 100 6.0 Mitigation Measures 105 7.0 Conclusions and Recommendations 114 8.0 Bibliography 115 9.0 Appendices 122 2 LIST OF TABLES Table No. Title Page No. Table 1 Noise levels at selected areas around Olkaria West 47 Table 2 Effects of CO2 on Human Health 50 Table 3 Effects of H2S on Human Health 52 Table 4 H2S concentration Frequencies around the Olkaria I field 55 Table 5 Mean Concentrations of Brine in Olkaria Field 60 Table 6 Permissible levels of some heavy metals in drinking water 60 Table 7 Biological impacts of selected metals on human health 61 Table 8. Radiation Exposure Sources in Britain 63 Table 9 Chemical composition of Lake Naivasha waters 65 Table 10 Mammal Census at the Hell’s Gate National Park 72 Table 11 Traffic on Olkaria West–KWS road 84 Table 12 Expected releases of Non-condensable gases into the atmosphere 88 Table 13 Concentrations of H2S in wells at Olkaria III 90 3 LIST OF FIGURES Figure No.
    [Show full text]
  • 12146361 02.Pdf
    Proposed Development Plans Water Supply Development Plan Urban Water Supply Development (32 Urban Centers) 1) Rehabilitation (30 UC) 699,000 m3/day 2) Expansion (29 UC) 1,542,000 m3/day 3) New Construction (2 UC) 19,000 m3/day 4) Service Population 17.01 million Rural Water Supply (10 Counties) 1) Large Scale 209,000 m3/day 2) Small Scale 110,000 m3/day 3) Target Population 4.04 million Sanitation Development Plan Sewerage Development (25 Urban Centers) 1) Rehabilitation (6 UC) 244,000 m3/day 2) Expansion (6 UC) 715,000 m3/day 3) New Construction (19 UC) 430,000 m3/day 4) Service Population 16.26 million On-site Sanitation (10 Counties) 1) Installation of Proper On-site Sanitation Facilities by Individual or Communities 2) Target Population 4.28 million Irrigation Development Plan Large Scale Irrigation Area 1) Large Scale Irrigation 37,280 ha (4 Projects) MA -MA F - 33 2) Small Scale Irrigation 6,484 ha (10 Counties) 3) Private Sector Irrigation 2,344 ha (10 Counties) P Hydropower Development Plan 1) Munyu Multipurpose Dam Project 40MW 2) Thwake Multipurpose Dam Project 20MW Water Resources Development Plan 1) Storage Dams 16 nos. (1,689 MCM) 2) Small Storage Dams and 1,880 nos. Pans (94 MCM) 3) Boreholes 350 nos. (35 MCM/year) 4) Inter-basin Transfer 168 MCM/year (from Tana CA to Nairobi, Ext.) 5) Intra-basin Transfer 37 MCM/year (from Mzima Spring to Mombasa/Kwale/Ukunda, Ext.) 6) Intra-basin Transfer 31 MCM/year (from Athi R. to Mombasa/ Malindi/Kilifi/Mtwapa, Ext.) 7) Desalination for Mombasa 93 MCM/year LEGEND Dam(Existing) Water
    [Show full text]
  • Baseline Review and Ecosystem Services Assessment of the Tana River Basin, Kenya
    IWMI Working Paper Baseline Review and Ecosystem Services Assessment of the Tana 165 River Basin, Kenya Tracy Baker, Jeremiah Kiptala, Lydia Olaka, Naomi Oates, Asghar Hussain and Matthew McCartney Working Papers The publications in this series record the work and thinking of IWMI researchers, and knowledge that the Institute’s scientific management feels is worthy of documenting. This series will ensure that scientific data and other information gathered or prepared as a part of the research work of the Institute are recorded and referenced. Working Papers could include project reports, case studies, conference or workshop proceedings, discussion papers or reports on progress of research, country-specific research reports, monographs, etc. Working Papers may be copublished, by IWMI and partner organizations. Although most of the reports are published by IWMI staff and their collaborators, we welcome contributions from others. Each report is reviewed internally by IWMI staff. The reports are published and distributed both in hard copy and electronically (www.iwmi.org) and where possible all data and analyses will be available as separate downloadable files. Reports may be copied freely and cited with due acknowledgment. About IWMI IWMI’s mission is to provide evidence-based solutions to sustainably manage water and land resources for food security, people’s livelihoods and the environment. IWMI works in partnership with governments, civil society and the private sector to develop scalable agricultural water management solutions that have
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of Kenya Ministry of Roads and Publicworks Feasibility Study, Detailed Engineering Design, Tender Administration and C
    ORIGINAL REPUBLIC OF KENYA COPY A I P O MINISTRY OF ROADS AND PUBLICWORKS I H T E O T T HI KA R IV ER CHANIA THIKA FEASIBILITY STUDY, DETAILED ENGINEERING DESIGN, TENDER ADMINISTRATION AND THIKA CONSTRUCTION SUPERVISION OF NAIROBI – THIKA ROAD (A2) PHASE 1 AND 2 JUJ A FEASIBILITY AND DETAILED ENGINEERING DESIGN RUIRU ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT GITHURAIASSESSMENT STUDY REPORT KASSAR ANI FINAL REPORT RUARKA ` MUTHAI JULY 2007 GA PANGA MUSE NI UM NAIROBI GLOBE CINEMA R/A CONSULTING ENGINEERING SERVICES (INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED 57, NEHRU PLACE, (5TH FLOOR), NEW DELHI - 110 019 in association with APEC LIMITED, NAIROBI Nairobi – Thika Road Upgrading project Sheet 1 of 88 2007025/Report 2/Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Study Report Proponent: Ministry of Roads and Public Works. Activity: Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Study on the proposed Rehabilitation and Upgrading of Nairobi – Thika road, A2. Report Title: Environmental Project Report (Scoping): Proposed Rehabilitation and Upgrading of Nairobi – Thika Road, A2. Consulting Engineers Consulting Engineers Services (India) Private Limited In association with APEC Consortium Limited P. O. Box 3786 – 00100, NAIROBI, KENYA, Tel. 254 020 606283 NEMA Registration No. 0836 of Firm of Experts: Signed: ____________________________ Date: _____________________ Mr. Harrison W. Ngirigacha (MSc. WERM, BSc. Chem. Reg. Expert (NEMA)) LEAD EIA EXPERT NEMA Reg. No. 0027 For: Consulting Engineers Name and Address of Proponent: The Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Roads and Public
    [Show full text]
  • 2009 Trip Report KENYA
    KENYA and TANZANIA TRIP REPORT Sept 25-Oct 23, 2009 PART 1 - Classic Kenya text and photos by Adrian Binns Sept 25 / Day 1: Blue Post Thika; Castle Forest We began the morning with an unexpected Little Sparrowhawk followed by a Great Sparrowhawk, both in the skies across the main road from the Blue Post Hotel in Thika. The lush grounds of the Blue Post are bordered by the twin waterfalls of the Chania and Thika, both rivers originating from the nearby Aberdare Mountain Range. It is a good place to get aquatinted with some of the more common birds, especially as most can be seen in close proximity and very well. Eastern Black-headed Oriole, Cinnamon-chested Bee- eater, Little Bee-eater, White-eyed Slaty Flycatcher, Collared Sunbird, Bronzed Mannikin, Speckled Mousebird and Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird were easily found. Looking down along the river course and around the thundering waterfall we found a pair of Giant Kingfishers as well as Great Cormorant, Grey Heron and Common Sandpiper, and two Nile Monitors slipped behind large boulders. A fruiting tree provided a feast for Yellow-rumped Seedeaters, Violet-backed Starlings, Spot-flanked Barbet (right), White-headed Barbet as a Grey-headed Kingfisher, an open woodland bird, made sorties from a nearby perch. www.wildsidenaturetours.com www.eastafricanwildlifesafaris.com © Adrian Binns Page 1 It was a gorgeous afternoon at the Castle Forest Lodge set deep in forested foothills of the southern slope of Mt. Kenya. While having lunch on the verandah, overlooking a fabulous valley below, we had circling Long-crested Eagle (above right), a distant Mountain Buzzard and African Harrier Hawk.
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on the Ground and Polished Stone Axes of East Africa
    NOTES ON THE GROUND AND POLISHED STONE AXES OF EAST AFRICA. By MARY D. LEAKEY. During the last thirty years, a number of polished stone. axes have been discovered in East Africa. The majority of these have been chance finds made by farmers in the course of plough• ing or other agricultural activities, with the result that little reliable evidence has been recorded concerning associated mate• rial or stratigraphy. In spite of this regrettable lack of data, the five types of axe represented among the 22 complete specimens known to exist appear to be sufficiently interesting and their occurrence in Kenya and Tanganyika, of sufficient importance to merit a short description. Since the term "neolithic" is frequently applied to ground and polished stone implements and since it is permissible to assume for the present that the East African axes belong to this cultural phase, it may not be out of place to summarise the bases on which the term is applied in the area under review. It seems that for the greater part of Africa, excluding the Egyptian field, the characteristics of the neolithic stage in cultural development are generally recognised as being somewhat different to those understood for Europe. There, the combination of agriculture, the domestication of stock, pottery and the grinding and polishing of stone implements are usually considered essential criteria and are frequently found together in the same context. In East Africa, on the other hand, where our knowledge is still extremely scanty, although two or more of the above features may be present, all four have not hitherto been discovered in association.
    [Show full text]
  • Pangani Basin: a Situation Analysis
    Pangani Basin: A Situation Analysis IUCN Eastern Africa Programme 2003 i Published by: Copyright: © 2003 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources This publication may be produced in whole or part and in any form for education or non-profit uses, without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. IUCN would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication which uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or other commercial purpose without the prior written permission of IUCN. Citation: IUCN Eastern Africa Programme, 2003. The Pangani River Basin: A Situation Analysis, xvi + 104pp. ISBN: 2-8317-0760-9 Design and layout: Gordon O. Arara Printed by: ScanHouse Press Ltd. Photo 1: The summit of Mount Kilimanjaro; Photo 2: Forest stand at 1 Shire Njoro; Photo 3: Gate controlling the release of water into irrigation furrows; Photo 4: Children swimming in an irrigation 3 4 reservoir; Photo 5: Sisal plantations; Photo 6: Irrigated rice scheme; 2 Photo 7: Water gauging station at Chemka Spring; Photo 8: Vandalized gate controlling the release of water into irrigation furrows; Photo 9: 5 Dam wall at Nyumba ya Mungu Reservoir (color changes mark the declining water levels); Photo 10: A vendor sells water from a borehole 6 9 10 Photos 1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9 copyright 2003 Kelly West; Photos 2, 7 7 8 copyright 2002 Kim Geheb; Photos 4, 10 copyright 2003 Ger Bergkamp. Available from: IUCN- EARO Publications Service Unit, P. O. Box 68200 - 00200, Nairobi, Kenya; Telephone ++ 254 20 890605-12; Fax ++ 254 20 890615; E-mail: [email protected] The designations of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the participating organiza- tions concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or con- cerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • Lake Turkana and the Lower Omo the Arid and Semi-Arid Lands Account for 50% of Kenya’S Livestock Production (Snyder, 2006)
    Lake Turkana & the Lower Omo: Hydrological Impacts of Major Dam & Irrigation Development REPORT African Studies Centre Sean Avery (BSc., PhD., C.Eng., C. Env.) © Antonella865 | Dreamstime © Antonella865 Consultant’s email: [email protected] Web: www.watres.com LAKE TURKANA & THE LOWER OMO: HYDROLOGICAL IMPACTS OF MAJOR DAM & IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENTS CONTENTS – VOLUME I REPORT Chapter Description Page EXECUTIVE(SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................................1! 1! INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 12! 1.1! THE(CONTEXT ........................................................................................................................................ 12! 1.2! THE(ASSIGNMENT .................................................................................................................................. 14! 1.3! METHODOLOGY...................................................................................................................................... 15! 2! DEVELOPMENT(PLANNING(IN(THE(OMO(BASIN ......................................................................... 18! 2.1! INTRODUCTION(AND(SUMMARY(OVERVIEW(OF(FINDINGS................................................................... 18! 2.2! OMO?GIBE(BASIN(MASTER(PLAN(STUDY,(DECEMBER(1996..............................................................19! 2.2.1! OMO'GIBE!BASIN!MASTER!PLAN!'!TERMS!OF!REFERENCE...........................................................................19!
    [Show full text]
  • Lake Turkana Archaeology: the Holocene
    Lake Turkana Archaeology: The Holocene Lawrence H. Robbins, Michigan State University Abstract. Pioneering research in the Holocene archaeology of Lake Turkana con- tributed significantly to the development of broader issues in the prehistory of Africa, including the aquatic civilization model and the initial spread of domes- ticated livestock in East Africa. These topics are reviewed following retrospective discussion of the nature of pioneering fieldwork carried out in the area in the1960s. The early research at Lake Turkana uncovered the oldest pottery in East Africa as well as large numbers of bone harpoons similar to those found along the Nile Valley and elsewhere in Africa. The Lake Turkana area remains one of the major building blocks in the interpretation of the later prehistory of Africa as a whole, just as it is a key area for understanding the early phases of human evolution. Our way had at first led us up hills of volcanic origin. I can’t imagine landscape more barren, dried out and grim. At 1.22 pm the Bassonarok appeared, an enormous lake of blue water dotted with some islands. The northern shores cannot be seen. At its southern end it must be about 20 kilometers wide. As far as the eye can see are barren and volcanic shores. I give it the name of Lake Rudolf. (Teleki 1965 [1886–95]: 5 March 1888) From yesterday’s campsite we could overlook nearly the whole western and north- ern shores of the lake. The soil here is different again. I observed a lot of conglom- erates and fossils (petrification).
    [Show full text]
  • Reducing Flood Impacts Through Forecast-Based Action
    Working paper 553 Reducing flood impacts through forecast-based action Entry points for social protection systems in Kenya Lena Weingärtner, Catalina Jaime, Martin Todd, Simon Levine, Stephen McDowell and Dave MacLeod April 2019 • Interest in forecast-based early action for floods in Kenya is growing as a result of the detrimental floods in 2018. • There are promising entry points for linking flood forecasts with social protection systems to Key messages reduce impacts. • Anticipatory cash transfers channelled through national social protection systems could have a specific role in helping reduce the impact of longer-term displacement as a result of flooding, supporting timely evacuations and helping protect livestock or other movable assets. • Social protection systems more generally could be used to enhance flood risk management. As beneficiary registers improve, these can be used for targeting activities and communicating early warnings. • Further development of a forecast-based early action system for floods in Kenya will require improvements in flood risk data and validation of forecasts, greater coordination between government agencies (at county and national level), and clarity on institutional responsibilities for early action and financing. Supported by Readers are encouraged to reproduce material for their own publications, as long as they are not being sold commercially. ODI requests due acknowledgement and a copy of the publication. For online use, we ask readers to link to the original resource on the ODI website. The views presented in this paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the views of ODI or our partners. This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0.
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix 11 Future Socio-Economic Framework
    APPENDIX 11 FUTURE SOCIO-ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK Page 11.1 DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL AND CONSTRAINT A11-1 11.2 URBAN LAND USE TYPES AND DISTRIBUTING PRINCIPLES A11-4 NUTRANS The Study on Master Plan for Urban Transport in the Nairobi Metropolitan Area APPENDIX 11 FUTURE SOCIO-ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK 11.1 DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL AND CONSTRAINT Water Supply Capacity The existing water supply in the Nairobi City has four sources, namely Kikuyu Spring, Sasumua Dam, Ruiru Dam, and Ngethu. Water shortage is a growing problem in the Nairobi Metropolitan Area because of the water loss reportedly amounting to some 50% of total water supply and expanding population. Water supply plan with target year 2000 was formulated in the “Third Nairobi Water Supply Project". The projected population of Nairobi City would be 3.86 million and corresponding projected water demand would be 752.2 thousand cubic meters per day in 2010. Planned area of piped water supply covers the whole Nairobi City and some part of Ruiru to the north, and Syokimau to the southeast. Local area water supply projects are proposed in Ngong and Ongata Rongai to the southwest and Western Shamba Area to the northwest of Nairobi City. Gravity type water supply system can be applicable to the areas less than 1,700m above sea level in the Nairobi Metropolitan Region (See Figure 11.1-1). FIGURE 11.1-1 WATER SUPPLY SCHEME IN NAIROBI CITY Final Report Appendix A11-1 NUTRANS The Study on Master Plan for Urban Transport in the Nairobi Metropolitan Area Sewerage Treatment Plan The whole Nairobi City is not covered by the existing sewerage system managed by Nairobi City Water and Sewerage Company.
    [Show full text]