C.A. Chapman 1 Colin A. Chapman Canada Research Chair, Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada, Killam Research Fellow September 2016

Department of Anthropology & McGill School of Environment McGill University, Wildlife Conservation Society 855 Sherbrooke St West, Montreal, Qc, Canada, H3A 2T7

Phone: Cell: 514-378-5596, Fax: 514-398-1643 Email: [email protected] Web: http://chapmanresearch.mcgill.ca/ https://www.orcid.org/0000-0002-8827-8140 https://mcgill.academia.edu/ColinChapman https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Chapman8

Colin Chapman is a professor in the Department of Anthropology and McGill School of Environment, and an adjunct professor in Biology at McGill University, an Honourary Professor of Zoology at Makerere University, Uganda, and an Associate Scientist with the Wildlife Conservation Society. Since 2005 he has been a Canada Research Chair in Primate Ecology and Conservation, subsequently he was awarded a Killam Fellowship, and became a member of the Royal Society. He has spearheaded a number of conservation projects, primarily in Uganda. For the last 26+ years, Dr. Chapman has conducted research in Kibale National Park, Uganda.

ACADEMIC POSITIONS 2012-2014 Killam Research Fellow 2012-present Canadian Research Chair – Primate Ecology and Conservation, McGill University, Montreal 2010-present Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada – McGill University, Montreal 2005-2011 Canadian Research Chair – Primate Ecology and Conservation, McGill University, Montreal 2008-present Associate Member – Redpath Museum, McGill University, Montreal 2008-present Associate Director – McGill School of Environment (Research), McGill University, Montreal 2006-2008 Associate Director – McGill School of Environment (Undergraduate), McGill University, Montreal 2004-present Professor – Anthropology Department and McGill School of Environment, McGill University, Montreal 2004-present Associate Member – Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, Montreal 2004-present Associate Member – Department of Biology, McGill University, Montreal 2003-2004 Professor – Department of Zoology, University of Florida, Gainesville 2000-2003 Graduate Coordinator – Department of Zoology, University of Florida, Gainesville

1998-2004 Honourary Lecturer – University of Hong Kong, China 1993-1998 Assistant Professor – Department of Zoology, University of Florida, Gainesville 1990-present Honourary Lecturer – Zoology, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda

OTHER APPOINTMENTS 2016-present Congo Basin Initiative – Grants Committee 2015-present East African Grants Advisory Committee – National Geographic 2013-present Board member New Nature Foundation. 2012-present Expedition Committee Advisory Board – National Geographic 2012-present Associate Member – Centre d’étude de la forêt (Centre for Forest Research) 2012-present Conservation Committee – International Society of Primatology 2008-present Committee Member – Centre for International Governance Innovation 2008-present Committee Member – Research and Exploration at the National Geographic Society 2008-present Conservation Trust Advisory Board – National Geographic Society 2008-present Buffett Award Advisory Board – National Geographic Society 2007-present Board of Directors and Founding Member – Kibale Health and Conservation Project 2004-2006 Conservation Committee Member – Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation 2004-2015 Scientific Advisory Board – Primate Conservation Inc. 1996-present Committee Member – IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group 1996-present Committee Member – IUCN/SSC Antelope Specialist Group 1995-present Associate Scientist – Wildlife Conservation Society, New York

EDUCATION HISTORY 1993 Research Associate, Peabody Museum – Harvard University, Cambridge 1990-1993 Post-Doctoral Fellow – Peabody Museum, Harvard University, Cambridge 1987-1989 Post-Doctoral Position (NSERC) – Department of Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada 1983-1987 Ph.D. in Zoology and Anthropology – University of Alberta, Canada Thesis Title: Foraging strategies, patch use, and constraints on group size in three species of Costa Rican primates Supervisors: Drs. Linda Fedigan and John Addicott 1981-1983 Masters in Anthropology – University of Alberta, Canada Thesis Title: Behavioural ecology of the St. Kitts vervet Supervisor: Dr. Linda M. Fedigan 1977-1981 B.Sc. (Honours) in Zoology – University of Alberta, Canada

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CONSERVATION CONTRIBUTIONS Advisory board for the Congo Basin Initiative Grant Program Meterological Department, Uganda on climate change (advisor) Kibale Mobile Clinic (planning, training volunteers, grant writing) National Infectious Disease Forecast Center (advisor during Ebola outbreaks) Kibale Herbarium (designed, fundraised, implemented) National Geographic African Young Explorers Grant (Initiator, fundraising, planning) Lake Nabugabo Research Station (planning, funding, grant writing, building) – 2010 to present Ramsar Status of Lake Nabugabo (proposal writing and government conferences) Kibale Health and Conservation Centre (planning, supervising volunteers, grant writing) Lake Kasenda Ecotourism and Conservation Education Center (planning, supervising volunteers, grant writing) Lake Nkuruba Ecotourism and Conservation Education Center (planning, supervising volunteers, grant writing) Makerere University, Uganda (helped establishing the Masters of Fisheries) – 1998 to present Makerere University Biological Field Station, Uganda (promoted field courses) – 1993 to present Kibale Chimpanzee Ecotourism (planning, supervising volunteers, grant writing) Kibale National Park (contributed to Management plans) – 1992-1997/1997-2001/2002-2007/2008-2013 Primate Conservation Inc. Scientific Advisory Board – 2004 to 2015 WWF Planning Priorities African Terrestrial and Aquatic conservation (planning conservation strategies) Threatened Plant Conservation Unit, Kwa-Zulu Natal Nature Conservation Services (advisor) World Bank Advisory Committee for Lake Victoria State of Florida, Expert Witness – care and use of primates Partnership training of American and Ugandan students (originator, grant writing, organizing - Ford Foundation) IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group – 1996 to present IUCN/SSC Antelope Specialist Group – 1996 to present Contributed to conservation films, radio, and news Omni Films, National Geographic TV, ABC, BBC, CBS, CTV, CBS, LBS, TSN, Fox, New Zealand Broadcaster, Discovery Channel, Scorer Films, PBS, Earthwatch Radio, Radio Canada, National Geographic Magazine, National Wildlife Magazine, WCS Magazine, The New York Times, BBC Wildlife Magazine, White Pine Pictures, Grenada Media, Oxford Scientific Films, Rezolution Pictures, Hoff Productions, Science 360 News, National Geographic Calendar Division, Owlkids, Montreal Gazette, Journal Le Devoir, McGill Reporter, Uganda Wildlife Authority Newsletter, Science News. Established Makerere University Biological Field Station (planning, grant writing) – 1990 to present Guanacaste National Park (primate field surveys)

EDITORIAL SERVICE 2014-present Editorial Board Journal of Primatology 2012-present Editorial Board Taprobanica, Journal of Asian Biodiversity 2010-2012 Associate Editor Animal Conservation 2008-2012 Associate Editor International Journal of Primatology 2005-2008 Editor American Journal of Primatology 2002-present Editorial Board International Journal of Primatology 2002-present Editorial Board African Primates 2001 to 2013 Associate Editor Primates 2000 to 2006 Editorial Board Biotropica

UNIVERSITY SERVICE 2004-present McGill University, Montreal, Canada Provosts Working Group on the Environment (2007 to 2011). Undergraduate Advisory Committee (Chair), McGill School of Environment (2006 to 2008). Graduate Advisory Committee, McGill School of Environment (2006 to 2011). Tenure and Promotion Board, Faculty of Science (2006 to 2007). 1993-2004 University of Florida, Gainesville African Studies, Carter Lecture Series African Studies, Curriculum Committee Center for Wetlands: Advisory Council Chair Search Committee College of Natural Resources and Environment, Graduate Program Committee Foreign Language Area Studies, Fellowships Committee Fulbright Committee International Studies, International Field Course Committee International Studies Committee Program in Studies of Tropical Conservation, Grant Review Committee Sigma Xi, Awards Committee (Chair) Sigma Xi, Awards Committee (Member) Udall Scholarship: Selection Committee 1990-present Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda Compton Project, Advisory Committee Ford Foundation Committee Lake Nkuruba Conservation Committee Makerere University Biological Field Station, Table Makerere University Biological Field Station, Endowment Committee

RESEARCH AND TEACHING INTERESTS C.A. Chapman 3

Primate Behavioral Ecology – Conservation Biology – Forest Regeneration – Plant Phenology and Distributions Plant Animal Interactions – Evolution of Social Systems and Group Size – Freshwater Fish Ecology - Demography and Life History – Climate Change- People & Park Interactions – Nutritional Ecology – Parasitology – Spatial Epidemiology – Elephant Ecology

AWARDS RECEIVED 2015 American Association of Physical Anthropologists Luminary 2014 Oshima Award – Oshima Foundation, Japan 2012 Most cited anthropologist in Canada – Globe and Mail Newspaper Group 2011 Most-cited paper award – Journal Primates 2008 Most-cited paper award – Journal Primates 2004 Professorship Award – University of Florida Research Foundation 2003 Term Professorship – University of Florida 2003 Anderson Teacher Scholar – University of Florida 2003 Senior Faculty Research Award – University of Florida, Chapter of Sigma Xi 1996 Junior Faculty Research Award – University of Florida, Chapter of Sigma Xi

PUBLICATIONS (All of my publications can be downloaded from my website)

I have published just over 400 publications (journal articles and book chapters). Some of these are in primate journals (e.g., International Journal of Primatology – important for my field), ), some are regional (e.g., African Journal of Ecology – important for regional scientific development), some are in anthropology journals (e.g., American Journal of Physical Anthropology, Human Evolution – important for my field), and some are in the best journal in the field (e.g., Nature, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (B), Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, PLoS One). My publication record resulted in a 2012 recognition by the Globe and Mail newspaper as being the most cited Anthropologist in CanadaAll of my publications can be downloaded from my website - http://chapmanresearch.mcgill.ca/ ).

In Press

Chapman, C.A., S. Friant, K. Godfrey, C. Liu, V.A.M. Schoof, D. Twinomugisha, J.M. Rothman, D. Sarkar, R. Sengupta, K. Valenta, and T.L. Goldberg. Submitted. Social behaviour and network of vervet monkeys are influenced by gastrointestinal parasites. PloS One (In Press).

Chapman, C.A. and K. Valenta. In Press. Habitat use. In: W. Trevathan (ed). International Encyclopedia of Biological Anthropology. Wiley-Blackwell Press, New York.

Federman, S., M. Sinnott-Armstrong, A.L. Baden, C.A. Chapman, D.C. Daly, A.R. Richard, K. Valenta, M.J. Donoghue. Scarcity of food resources rather than unpredictability could explain the paucity of frugivores in Madagascar’s wet forests. PLos One (in Press).

Lester, J., S. Paige, C.A. Chapman, M. Gibson, J. Holland-Jones, W.M. Switzer, N. Ting, T.L. Goldberg, and S.D.W. Frost. Assessing commitment and report fidelity in text message-based participatory surveillance in rural Western Uganda. PLos One (in Press).

Koch, F., C.A. Chapman, J.U. Ganzhorn, J.M. Rothman, and C. Fichtel. In Press. Sex and seasonal differences in diet and nutrient intake in Verreaux’s sifakas (Propithecus verreauxi). American Journal of Primatology.

Chapman, C.A., A. Corriveau, V.A.M. Schoof, D. Twinomugisha, and K. Valenta. In Press. Long-term primate research and its significance for developing theory and conservation plans. Journal of Mammalogy.

Chapman, C.A. and K. Valenta. In Press. Habitat use; including strata and habitats. In: W Trevathan (ed). Wiley-Blackwell Press, New York

Jacob, A.L., M.J. Lechowicz, and C.A. Chapman. In Press. Non-native fruit trees facilitate colonization of native forest trees on abandoned farmland. Restoration Ecology.

Valenta, K., J.A. Gettinger-Larson, C.A. Chapman, and Z. Farris. In Press. Barking up the right tree: understanding local attitudes towards dogs in villages surrounding Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar can benefit applied conservation. Madagascar Conservation and Development.

Sarkar, D., C.A. Chapman, W. Kagoro, and R. Sengupta. In Press. Countering elephant raiding with SMS: Challenges of deploying public participation based systems in an Information Communication Technologies resource sparse setting. Canadian Geographer

Omeja, P., M.J. Lawes, A. Corriveau, K. Valenta, D. Sarkar, F.P. Paim, and C.A. Chapman. In Press. Recovery of the animal and plant communities across large scales in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Biotropica.

Bonnell, T.R., R.R. Ghai, T.L. Goldberg, R. Sengupta, and C.A. Chapman. In Press. Alternative climate scenarios combine with landscape characteristics to determine the spread of environmentally transmitted parasites: identifying spatial patterns of parasite persistence Ecological Modelling.

Bonnell,T.R., C. A. Chapman, L. Barrett, P. Henzi, and R. Sengupta. In Press. Interaction between scale and scheduling choices in simulations of spatial agents. International Journal of Geographical Information Science.

Janmaat, K.R.L., C. Boesch, R.W. Byrne, C.A. Chapman, Z.B. Goné Bi, J.S. Head, M.M. Robbins, R.W. Wrangham, and L. Polansky. In Press. The spatio-temporal complexity of chimpanzee food: how a large-brained primate can counteract the ephemeral nature of its foods. American Journal of Primatology.

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Goldberg, T.L., S. Angedakin, G.M. Isabirye Basuta, M. Brown, T.M. Butynski, C.A. Chapman, L.J. Chapman, S. Gunter, I. Kato, J.-M. Krief, S. Krief, J.E. Lambert, K.E. Langergraber, J.C. Mitani, M.N. Muller, S.V. Nelson, P. Omeja, E. Otali, K.B. Potts, E.A. Ross, J.M. Rothman, C. Rowney, E. Sande, T.T. Struhsaker, D. Twinomugisha, D.P. Watts, G. Weny, and R.W. Wrangham. Submitted. Remembering Jerry Lwanga: a perspective from his colleagues. International Journal of Primatology Online.

Chapman, C.A. and K. Valenta. In Press. Habitat use. In: A. Fuente et al. (eds). International encyclopedia of primatology. Wiley-Blackwell Press, New York.

Johnson, C.A., D. Raubenheimer, C.A. Chapman, K.J. Tombak, A.J. Reid, and J.M. Rothman. In Press. Macronutrient balancing affects patch departure by guerezas (Colobus guereza). American Journal of Primatology.

Kininmonth, S., B. Crona, Ö Bodin, I. Vaccaro, C.A. Chapman, and L.J. Chapman. In Press. How microeconomic relational structures between and among fishers and traders can reduce the ability to respond to socio-ecological changes in a small-scale fishery. Ecology and Society Journal.

Chapman, C.A. and K.M. Milich. In Press. Logging has complex impacts on primates that are often a function of variables unrelated to timber extraction. In: A. Fuente et al. (eds). International encyclopedia of primatology. Wiley-Blackwell Press, New York.

Reyna-Hurtado, R., D. Sima, N. Carrillo, I. McGregor, S. Pérez-Cortez, A. Lopez-Cen, A. Jasso, A. Padilla, M. Andrade, O. Retana, S. Calmé, C.A. Chapman, and M. Sanvicente. In Press. Monitoring endangered wildlife associated with water ponds in the Calakmul region of Mexico. Tropical Conservation Science.

Chapman, C.A., A. Corriveau, V.A.M. School, F. Pozzan-Paim, and K. Valenta. In Press. Long-term field studies – Africa. In: A. Fuente et al. (eds). International encyclopedia of primatology. Wiley-Blackwell Press, New York.

Published

2016 Hartter, J., Dowhaniuk, N., MacKenzie, C.A., Diem, J.E., Palace, M.W., Ryan, S.J., and C.A. Chapman. 2016. Perceptions of risk in communities near parks in an African biodiversity hotspot. Ambio 45:692–705 DOI: 10.1007/s13280-016-0775-8

Keigwin, M., V. Wabukawo, S.K. Wasser and C.A. Chapman. 2016 Impacts on transboundary elephant movements between Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda and Park National des Virunga, Democratic Republic of Congo. Pachyderm 57:118-121.

Chapman, C.A., A. DeLuycker, R.A. Reyna-Hurtado, J.C. Serio-Silva, T.B. Smith, K.B. Strier, and T.L. Goldberg. 2016. Safeguarding biodiversity: what works according to the conservation community? Oryx 50:302-307. doi:10.1017/S0030605314000738.

Chapman, C.A., D. Twinomugisha, J.A. Teichroeb, K. Valenta, R. Sengupta, D. Sarkar, and J.M. Rothman. 2016. How do primates survive among humans? Mechanisms employed by vervet monkeys at Lake Nabugabo, Uganda. In: M.T. Waller (ed). Ethnoprimatology. Primate conservation in the 21st century. pp. 77-94. Springer Press, New York.

Valenta, K., C.N. Miller, S.K. Monckton, S.A. Styler, D.J. Jackson, A.D. Melin, C.A. Chapman, and M.J. Lawes. 2016. Fruit ripening signals and cues in a Madagascan dry forest: haptic indicators reliably indicate fruit ripeness to dichromatic lemurs. Evolutionary Biology 43:344-355.

Simons, N.D., M.J. Ruiz-Lopez, C.A. Chapman, T.L. Goldberg, J.A. Karl, R.W. Wiseman, P.S. Bohn, D.H. O’Connor, and N. Ting. 2016. Rapid identification of major histocompatibility complex class I haplotypes using deep sequencing in an endangered Old World monkey. Conservation Genetic Resources 1:26-26.

Reyna-Hurtado, R., H. Beck, M. Altrichter, C.A. Chapman, T.R. Bonnell, A. Keuroghlian, A.L.J. Desbiez, J.F. Moreira-Ramirez, G. O’Farrill, J. Fragoso, and E.J. Naranjo. 2016. What ecological and anthropogenic factors effect group size in white-lipped peccaries (Tayassu pecari)? Biotropica 48:246-254.

Valenta, K., M.E. Hopkins, M. Meeking, C.A. Chapman, and L.M. Fedigan. 2016. Primary seed dispersal and its influence on adult distributions: Genipa americana dispersed by Cebus capucinus. Journal of Tropical Ecology 32:8-88.

Eria, F.K. et al. 2016. Elephant Conservation Action Plan for Uganda (2016-2026). IUCN, Switzerland.

2015

Ghai, R.R., V. Fugère, C.A. Chapman, T.L. Goldberg, and T.J. Davies. 2015. Sickness behaviour associated with a non-lethal parasite in wild primates. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences. 282: DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2015.1436.

Gomez-Espinosa, F., J.S. Garcia, I.R. Wallis, C.A. Chapman, J.M. Mavil, M.H. Aguilar, D.C. Espinosa, and L.H. Salazar. 2015. Howler monkeys (Alouatta palliata mexicana) produce tannin-binding salivary proteins. International Journal of Primatology 36:1086-1100. DOI: 10.1007/s10764-015-9879-4

Raubenheimer, D., J.G.E. Machovsky-Capuska, C.A. Chapman, and J.M. Rothman. 2015. Geometry of nutrition in field studies: an illustration using wild primates. Oecologica 177:223-234.

Chapman, C.A. and K. Valenta. 2015. The flexibility of togetherness: costs and benefits of group living are neither simple nor linear. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science 112:14751–14752.

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Ghai, R.R., V. Fugère, C.A. Chapman, T.L. Goldberg, and T.J. Davies. 2015. Infections in wild primates. Atlas of Science. http://atlasofscience.org/798-2/

Chapman, C.A., T.R. Bonnell, V.A.M. Schoof, and S. Calmé. 2015. A monkey’s life is full of stress: pressures from a disease and the lack of good food and their effects on abundance. http://atlasofscience.org/ http://atlasofscience.org/a-monkeys-life-is-full-of-stress/

Valenta, K., M.E. Hopkins, M. Meeking, C.A. Chapman, and L.M. Fedigan. 2015. Primary seed dispersal and its influence on adult distributions: Genipa americana dispersed by Cebus capucinus. Journal of Tropical Ecology 31:491-498.

Valenta, K., M. Hopkins, M. Meeking, C.A. Chapman, and L.M. Fedigan. 2015. Density-dependent mortality predicts adult tree distributions in a Neotropical angiosperm. Journal of Tropical Ecology. DOI: 10.1017/S0266467415000413.

Valenta, K., K.A. Brown, R.R. Rafaliarison, S.A. Styler, D. Jackson, S.M. Lehman, C.A. Chapman, and A.D. Melin. 2015. Sensory integration during foraging: the importance of fruit hardness, colour, and odour to brown lemurs. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 69:1855-1865.

Sarkar, D., C.A. Chapman, L. Griffin, and R. Sengupta. 2015. Analyzing animal movement characteristics from location data. Transactions in GIS 19:510-534.

Bryer, M.A.H., C.A. Chapman, D. Raubenheimer, J.E. Lambert, and J.M. Rothman. 2015. Macronutrient and energy contributions of insects to the diet of a frugivorous monkey (Cercopithecus ascanius). International Journal of Primatology 36:839-854.

Arlet, M.E., C.A. Chapman, L.A. Isbell, F. Molleman, R. Mänd, P. Hõrak, and J.R. Carey. 2015. Social and ecological correlates of parasitic infections in adult male gray-cheeked mangabeys (Lophocebus albigena). International Journal of Primatology 36:967-986.

Mugume, S., G. Isabirye-Basuta, E. Otali, R. Reyna-Hurtado, and C.A. Chapman. 2015. How do human activities influence the status and distribution of terrestrial mammals in forest reserves? Journal of Mammalogy 96:998-1004.

Mugume, S., C.A. Chapman, G.I. Basuta, and E. Otali. 2015. Can we rely on forest reserves for primate conservation? African Journal of Ecology 53:465-472.

Osazuwa-Peters, O.L., I. Jimenez, B. Oberle, C.A. Chapman, and A.E. Zanne. 2015. Selective logging: do rates of forest turnover in stems, species composition and functional traits decrease with time since disturbance? ─ A 45 year perspective. Forest Ecology and Management 357:10- 21.

Valenta, K., T.S. Steffens, R.R. Rafaliarison, S.M. Lehman, and C.A. Chapman. 2015. Seed banks in savanna, forest fragments, and continuous forest edges differ in a tropical dry forest in Madagascar. Biotropica 47: 435-440.

Valenta, K., K.A. Brown, A.D. Melin, S.K. Monckton, S.A. Styler, D.J. Jackson, and C.A. Chapman. 2015. It’s not easy being blue: are there olfactory and visual tradeoffs in plant signaling? PLoS ONE 10: e0131725.

Chapman, C.A., T.R. Bonnell, V.A.M. Schoof, and S. Calmé. 2015. Competing pressures on populations: how disease may interact with food availability and stress to influence animal abundance. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 370: 20140112.

Irwin, M.T., J.-L. Raharison, D.R. Raubenheimer, C.A. Chapman, and J.M. Rothman. 2015. The nutritional geometry of resource scarcity: effects of lean seasons and habitat disturbance on nutrient intakes and balancing in wild sifakas. PLoS One DOI 10.137/Journal.pone.0128046.

Genomic resources development consortium, S. Blanchet, O. Bouchez, C.A. Chapman, P.D. Etter, T.L. Goldberg, E.R. Johnson, J.H. Jones, E. Loot, P.A. Omeja, O. Rey, M.J. Ruiz-Lopez, W.M. Switzer, and N. Ting. 2015. Genomic resources notes. Molecular Ecology Resources 15:684.

Osazuwa-Peters, O.L., C.A. Chapman, and A.E. Zanne. 2015. Selective logging: does the imprint remain on tree structure and composition after 45 years? Conservation Physiology 3: (On Line).

Teichroeb, J.A., M.M.J. White, and C.A. Chapman. 2015. Vervet monkey (Chlorocebus pygerythrus) within-group spatial positioning: dominants trade-off predation risk for increased higher food acquisition. International Journal of Primatology 36:154-176.

Gogarten, J.F., A.L. Jacob, R.R. Ghai, J.M. Rothman, D. Twinomugisha, M.D. Wasserman, and C.A. Chapman. 2015. Group size dynamics over 15+ years in an African forest primate community. Biotropica 47:101-112.

Rothman, J.M., C.A. Chapman, T.T. Struhsaker, D. Raubenheimer, D. Twinomugisha, and P.G. Waterman. 2015. Long-term declines in nutritional quality of tropical leaves. Ecology 96:873-878.

Serio-Silva, J.C., E. Olguín-Palacios, L. Garcia-Feria, K. L. Tapia-Fierro, and C.A. Chapman. 2015. Cascading impacts of anthropogenically driven habitat loss: deforestation, flooding, and possible lead poisoning in howler monkeys (Alouatta pigra). Primates 56:29–35.

Hartter, J., S. Ryan, C.A. MacKenzie, A. Goldman, N. Dowhaniuk, M., Palace, J. Diem, and C.A. Chapman. 2015. Now there is no land: A story of ethnic migration in a protected area landscape in western Uganda. Population and Environment 36: 452-479.

Arlet, M.E., L.A. Isbell, A. Kaasik, F. Molleman, R.L. Chancellor, C.A. Chapman, R. Mänd, and J.R. Carey. 2015. Determinants of reproductive performance among female gray-cheeked mangabeys (Lophocebus albigena) in Kibale National Park, Uganda. International Journal of Primatology 36:55-73.

2014 C.A. Chapman 6

Chapman, C.A., B. van Bavel, C. Boodman, R.R. Ghai, J.F. Gogarten, J. Hartter, L.E. Mechak, P.A. Omeja, S. Poonawala, D. Tuli, and T.L. Goldberg. 2014. Providing healthcare to improve community perceptions of protected areas. Oryx doi:10.1017/S0030605313001592.

Tumukunde, A., R. Reyna-Hurtado, M. Sanvicente, A.I. McCord, E. Rojas-Flores, S. Calmé, T. Goldberg, and C. A. Chapman. 2014. The invisible animal: Kibale National Park´s giant forest hogs in danger of extinction. Suiform Soundings 12: 36-37.

Mikkelson, G.M. and C.A. Chapman. 2014. Individualistic environmental ethics: a reduction ad exstinctum. Environmental Ethics 36:333-338.

Tranquilli, S., M. Abedi-Lartey, K. Abernethy, F. Amsini, L. Arranz, A. Asamoah, O. Babafemi, C. Balangtaa, N. Barakabuye, S. Blake, E. Bouanga, T. Breuer, T. Brncic, G. Campbell, R. Chancellor, C.A. Chapman, T. Davenport, O. Diotoh, A. Dunn, J. Dupain, A. Ekobo, G. Etoga, T. Furuichi, S. Gatti, A. Ghiurghi, C. Hashimoto, J. Hart, T. Hart, J. Head, M. Hega, I. Herbinger, T. C. Hicks, L. H. Holbech, B. Huijbregts, H. Kuehl, I. Imong, S. Le-Duc Yeno, J. Linder, P. Marshall, J. Mba Ayetebe, P. Minasoma, D. Morgan, L. Mubalama, P. N'Goran, A. Nicholas, S. Nixon, E. Nku Manasseh, E. Normand, L. Nziguyimpa, Z. Nzooh-Dogmo, R. Ofori-Amanfo, C. Petre, H. Rainey, S. Regnaut, A. Rundus, C. Sanz, D. Tiku Okon, A. Todd, Y. Warren, and V. Sommer. 2014. Protected areas in tropical Africa: assessing threats and conservation activities. PLoS ONE 9 (12):e114154.

Sibley, S.L., M. Lauck, M.A. Bailey, D. Hyeroba, A. Tumukunde, G. Weny, C.A. Chapman, D.H. O’Connor, T.L. Goldberg, and T.C. Friedrich.. 2014. Discovery and characterization of distinct simian pegiviruses in three wild African Old World monkey species. PLoS One 9(6): e98569.

Omeja, P.A., A.L. Jacob, M.J. Lawes, J.S. Lwanga, J.M. Rothman, C. Tumwesigye, and C.A. Chapman. 2014. Changes in elephant abundance affect forest composition or regeneration? Biotropica 46:704-711.

Vander Wal, E., D. Garant, S. Calmé, C.A. Chapman, M. Festa-Bianchet, V. Millien, S. Rioux-Paquette, and F. Pelletier. 2014. Applying evolutionary concepts to wildlife disease ecology and management. Evolutionary Applications 9: e98569.

Masette, M., G. Isabirye-Basuta, D. Baranga, C.A. Chapman, and J.M. Rothman. 2014. The challenge of interpreting primate diets: mangabey foraging on Blighia unijugata fruit in relation to changing nutrient content. African Journal of Ecology DOI: 10.1111/aje.12174.

Ghai, R.R., N.D. Simons, C.A. Chapman, P.A. Omeja, T.J. Davies, N. Ting, and T.L. Goldberg. 2014. Hidden population structure and cross- species transmission of whipworms (Trichuris sp.) in humans and non-human primates in Uganda. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 8(10): e3256.

Ghai, R.R., C.A. Chapman, P.A. Omeja, T.J. Davies, and T.L. Goldberg. 2014. Nodule worm infection in humans and wild primates in Uganda: cryptic species in a newly identified region of human transmission. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 8:e2641.

Lauck, M., W.M. Switzer, S.D. Sibley, D. Hyeroba, A. Tumukunde, G. Weny, B. Taylor, A. Shankar, N. Ting, C.A. Chapman, T.C. Friedrich, T.L., Goldberg, and D.H. O’Connor. 2014. Discovery and full genome characterization of a new SIV lineage infecting red-tailed guenons (Cercopithecus ascanius schmidti) in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Retrovirology 11:55.

Arlet, M.E., L.A. Isbell, F. Molleman, A. Kaasik, R.L. Chancellor, C.A. Chapman, R. Mänd, and J.R. Carey. 2014. Maternal investment and infant survival in gray-cheeked mangabeys (Lophocebus albigena). International Journal of Primatology 35:476-490.

Yildirim, S., C.J. Yeoman, S.C. Janga, S.M. Thomas, M. Ho, L. Mugisha, S.R. Leigh, Primate Microbiome Consortium, B.A White, B.A Wilson, and R.M. Stumpf. 2014. Primate vaginal microbiomes exhibit species specificity without universal Lactobacillus dominance. International Society for Microbial Ecology doi:10:1038/ismej.2014.90.

Gogarten, J.F., T.R. Bonnell, M. Campenni, M.D. Wasserman, and C.A. Chapman. 2014. Increasing group size alters behaviour of a folivorous primate. International Journal of Primatology 35:590-608.

Hanya, G., M. Fuse, S.-I. Aiba, H. Takafumi, R. Tsujino, N. Agetsuma, and C.A. Chapman. 2014. Ecosystem impacts of folivory and frugivory by Japanese macaques in two temperate forests in Takushima. American Journal of Primatology 76:596–607.

Milich, K.M., R.M. Stumpf, J.M. Chambers and C.A. Chapman. 2014. Female red colobus monkeys maintain their densities through flexible feeding strategies in logged forests in Kibale National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 154:52-60.

Dáttilo, W., J.C. Serio-Silva, C.A. Chapman, and V. Rico-Gray. 2014. Highly nested diets in intrapopulation monkey-resource food webs. Journal of Primatology 76:670–678.

González-Hernández, M., P. Américo, D. Dias, A. Rangel-Negrín, D. Canales-Espinosa, V.A.M Schoof, and C.A. Chapman. 2014. Transmission patterns of pinworms in two sympatric congeneric primate species. International Journal of Primatology 35:445-462.

Teichroeb, J.A. and C.A. Chapman. 2014. Sensory information and associative cues used in food detection by wild vervet monkeys. Animal Cognition 17:517-528.

Milich, K.M., J.M. Bahr, R.M. Stumpf, and C.A. Chapman. 2014. Timing is everything: expanding the cost-of-sexual-attraction hypothesis. Animal Behaviour 88:219-224.

González-Zamora, A., V. Arroyo-Rodríguez, F. Escobar, M. Rös, K. Oyama, G. Ibarra-Manríquez, K.E. Stoner, and C.A. Chapman. 2014. Contagious deposition of seeds in spider monkeys sleeping trees limits effective seed dispersal in fragmented landscapes. PLoS ONE 9: e89346.

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Bailey, A.L., M. Lauck, A. Weiler, S.D. Sibley, J. Dinis, Z. Bergman, A.L. Hughes, C.W. Nelson, M. Correll, M, Gleicher, D. Hyeroba, A. Tumukunde, G. Weny, C. A. Chapman, J. Kuhn, T.C. Friedrich, T.L. Goldberg, and D.H. O’Connor. 2014. High genetic diversity and adaptive potential of two simian hemorrhagic fever viruses in a wild primate population. PLoS ONE 9: e90714.

Irwin, M.T., J-L. Raharison, D. Raubenheimer, C.A. Chapman, and J.M. Rothman. 2014. Nutritional correlates of the “lean season”: effects of seasonality and frugivory on the nutritional ecology of diademed sifakas. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 153:78-91.

Chapman, C.A., T.V. Snaith, and J.F. Gogarten. 2014. How ecological conditions affect the abundance and social organization of folivorous monkeys. In: J. Yamagiwa and L. Karczmarski (eds). Primates and cetaceans: field research and conservation of complex mammalian societies. Springer, New York. Pp. 3-23.

McCord, A., C.A. Chapman, G. Weny, A. Tumukunde, D. Hyeroba, K. Klotz, A.S. Koblings, D.N.M. Mbora, M. Cregger, B.A. White, S.R. Leigh, and T.L. Goldberg. 2014. Fecal microbiomes of non-human primates in western Uganda reveal species-specific communities largely resistant to habitat perturbation. American Journal of Primatology 76: 347-354.

Chapman, C. A. 2014. The evolution of a conservation biologist. In: K.B. Strier (ed). Primate Ethnographies. Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River. Pp. 218-227.

2013

Ghai, R.R., S.D. Sibley, M. Lauck, J.M. Dinis, A.L. Bailey, C.A. Chapman, P. Omeja, T.C. Freidrich, D.H. O’Connor, and T.L. Goldberg. 2013. Deep sequencing identifies two genotypes and high viral genetic diversity of human pegivirus (GB Virus C) in rural Ugandan patients. Journal of General Virology 94:2670-2678.

Twinomugisha, D., M.D. Wasserman, and C.A. Chapman. 2013. Deriving conservation status for a high altitude population: Golden monkeys of Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, Uganda. In: N.B. Grow, S. Gursky-Doyen, and A. Krzton (eds). High altitude primates. Springer, New York. Pp. 227-243.

Bonnell, T.R., C.A. Chapman, R. Reyna-Hurtado, M.D. Wasserman, M. Campenni, J. Gogarten, J. Teichroeb, and R. Sengupta. 2013. Emergent group level navigation: an agent-based evaluation of movement patterns in a folivorous primate. PLoSOne 8:e78264.

Vaccaro, I., C.A. Chapman, E.A. Nyboer, M. Luke, A. Byekwaso, C. Morgan, D. Mbabazi, D. Twinomugisha, and L.J. Chapman. 2013. An interdisciplinary method to harmonizing ecology, economy, and co-management: fisheries exploitation in Lake Nabugabo, Uganda. African Journal of Aquatic Science 38:97-104.

Wasserman, M.D., C.A. Chapman, K. Milton, T.L. Goldberg, and T.E. Ziegler. 2013. Physiological and behavioral effects of capture darting on red colobus monkeys (Procolobus rufomitratus) with a comparison to chimpanzee predation. International Journal of Primatology 34:1020-1031.

Wasserman, M.D., K. Milton, and C.A. Chapman. 2013. The potential roles of estrogenic plants in primate ecology and evolution. International Journal of Primatology 34:861-878.

Chapman, C.A., T.R. Bonnell., R. Sengupta, T.L. Goldberg, and J.M. Rothman. 2013. Is Markhamia lutea’s abundance determined by animal foraging? Forest Ecology and Management 308:62-66.

Arroyo-Rodriguez, V., E. Cuesta-del Moral, S. Mandujano, C.A. Chapman, R. Reyna-Hurtado, and L. Fahrig. 2013. Assessing habitat fragmentation effects for primates: the importance of evaluating questions at the correct scale. In: L.K. Marsh and C.A. Chapman (eds). Primates in fragments: complexity and resilience. Springer Press, New York. Pp.13-32.

Chapman, C.A., R.R. Ghai, R. Reyna-Hurtado, A.L. Jacob, S.M. Koojo, J.M. Rothman, D. Twinomugisha, M.D. Wasserman, and T.L. Goldberg. 2013. Going, going, gone: a 15-year history of the decline in abundance of primates in forest fragments. In: L.K. Marsh and C.A. Chapman (eds). Primates in fragments: complexity and resilience. Springer Press, New York. Pp. 89-104.

Baranga, D., C.A. Chapman, P. Mucunguzi, and R. Reyna-Hurtado. 2013. Fragments and food: red-tailed monkey abundance in forest fragments of Central Uganda. In: L.K. Marsh and C.A. Chapman (eds). Primates in fragments: complexity and resilience. Springer Press, New York. Pp. 213-226.

Marsh, L.K., C. A. Chapman, V. Arroyo-Rodriguez, A.K. Cobden, J. Dunn, D. Gabriel, R.R. Ghai, V. Nijman, R. Reyna-Hurtado, J.C. Serio-Silva, G. Silva-Lopez, and M. D. Wasserman. 2013. Primates in fragments ten years later: once and future goals. In: L.K. Marsh and C.A. Chapman (eds). Primates in fragments: complexity and resilience. Springer Press, New York. Pp. 503-524.

Pozo-Montuy, G., J.C. Serio-Silva, C.A. Chapman, and Y.M. Bonilla-Sánchez. 2013. Resource use in a landscape matrix by an arboreal primate: evidence of supplementation in Alouatta pigra. International Journal of Primatology 34:714-731.

Lauck, M., W.M. Switzer, S.D. Sibley, D. Hyeroba, A. Tumukunde, G. Weny, B. Taylor, A. Shankar, N. Ting, C.A. Chapman, T.C. Friedrich, T.L. Goldberg, and D.H. O’Connor. 2013. Discovery and full genome characterization of two highly divergent simian immunodeficiency viruses infecting black-and-white colobus monkeys (Colobus guereza) in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Retrovirology 10: 107 doi:10.1186/1742- 4690-10-107.

Lauck, M., S.D. Sibley, J. Lara, M.A. Purdy, Y. Khudyakov, D. Hyeroba, A. Tumukunde, G. Weny, W.M. Switzer, C.A. Chapman, A.L. Hughes, T.C. Friedrich, D.H. O’Connor, and T.L. Goldberg. 2013. A novel hepacivirus with an unusually long and intrinsically disordered NS5A protein in a wild Old World primate. Journal of Virology 87:8971-8981.

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Bonnell, T.R., P. Dutilleul, C.A. Chapman, R. Reyna-Hurtado, R. Uriel Hernández-Sarabia, and R. Sengupta. 2013. Analysing small-scale aggregation in animal visits in space and time: the ST-BBD method. Animal Behaviour 85:483-492.

Thurbera, M.I., R.R. Ghai, D. Hyeroba, G. Weny, A. Tumukunde, C.A. Chapman, R.W. Wiseman, J. Dinis, J. Steeil, E.C. Greiner, T.C. Friedich, D.H. O’Connor, and T.L. Goldberg. 2013. Co-infection and cross-species transmission of divergent Hepatocystis lineages in a wild African primate community. International Journal for Parasitology 43:613-619.

Valtonen, A., F. Molleman, C.A. Chapman, J.R. Carey, M.P. Ayres and H. Roininen. 2013. Tropical phenology: bi-annual rhythms and interannual variation in an Afrotropical butterfly assemblage. Ecosphere 4:1-28.

Hanya, G. and C.A. Chapman. 2013. Linking feeding ecology and abundance: a review of primate resource limitation. Ecological Research 28:183- 190.

Duclos, V., S. Boudreau and C.A. Chapman. 2013. Shrub cover influence on seedling growth and survival following logging of a tropical forest. Biotropica 45:419-426.

Miyamoto, M.M., J.A. Allen, N. Ting, J.F. Gogarten, and C.A. Chapman. 2013. Microsatellite DNA suggests that group size affects sex-biased dispersal patterns in red colobus monkeys. American Journal of Primatology 75:478–490.

Bryer, M.A., C.A. Chapman, and J.M. Rothman. 2013. Diet and polyspecific associations affects spatial patterns among redtail monkeys (Cercopithecus ascanius). Behaviour 150:277-293.

Felton, A.M., A. Felton, D.I. Rumiz, M. Pena-Claros, N. Villaroel, C.A. Chapman, and D.B. Lindenmayer. 2013. Commercial harvesting of Ficus timber – an emerging threat to frugivorous wildlife and sustainable forestry. Biological Conservation 159:96-100.

Chapman, C.A., T.R. Bonnell, J.F. Gogarten, J.E. Lambert, P.A. Omeja, D. Twinomugisha, M.D. Wasserman, and J.M. Rothman. 2013. Are primates ecosystem engineers? International Journal of Primatology 34:1-14.

Serio-Silva, J.C., Y.M. Bonilla-Sanchez, G. Pozo-Montuy, R. Reyna-Hurtado, and C.A. Chapman. 2013. Identifying areas for ecotourism and conservation of threatened species: the model of black howler monkey in Playas de Catazajá, Mexico. In: A. Yañez-Arancibia, R. Dávalos- Sotelo, and E. Reyes (eds). Ecological dimension for sustainable socioeconomic development. WIT Press, Southampton. Pp. 347-368.

Lauck, M., S.D. Sibley, D. Hyeroba, A. Tumukunde, G. Weny, C.A. Chapman, N. Ting, W.M. Switzer, J.H. Kuhn, T.C. Friedrich, D.H. O’Connor, and T.L. Goldberg. 2013. Exceptional simian hemorrhagic fever virus diversity in a wild African primate community. Journal of Virology 87:688- 691.

2012

Chapman, C.A., J.M. Rothman, and J.E. Lambert. 2012. Food as a selective force in primates. In: J. Mitani, J. Call, P. Kappeler, R. Palombit, J. Silk (eds). The evolution of primate societies. Chicago University Press, Chicago. Pp. 149-168.

Ryan, A., C.A. Chapman, and J.M. Rothman. 2012. How do differences in species and part consumption affect diet nutrient concentrations? A test with red colobus monkeys in Kibale National Park, Uganda. African Journal of Ecology 51:1-10.

Laurence, W.F., D.C. Useche, J. Rendeiro, M. Kalka, C.J. Bradshaw, S.P. Sloan, S.G. Laurance, M. Campbell, K. Abernethy, P. Abernethy, V. Arroyo-Rodriguez, et al. 2012. Averting biodiversity collapse in tropical forest protected areas. Nature 489:290-294.

Wasserman, M.D., C.A. Chapman, K. Milton, D.J. Wittwer and T.E. Ziegler. 2012. Estrogenic plant consumption predicts red colobus monkey (Procolobus rufomitratus) hormonal state and behavior. Hormones and Behaviour 62:553-569.

González-Zamora, A., V. Arroyo-Rodríguez, K. Oyama, V. Sork, C.A. Chapman, and K.E. Stoner. 2012. Sleeping sites and latrines of spider monkeys in continuous and fragmented tropical rainforests: implications for seed dispersal and forest regeneration. PLoSOne 7: e46852.

Allen, J.M., M.M. Miyamoto, J. Akwarius, K. Margarini, J. Unvari-Martin, T. Carter, and C.A. Chapman. 2012. Primate DNA suggests long-term stability of an African rainforest. Ecology and Evolution 2:2829-2842.

Gogarten, J.F., L.M. Brown, C.A. Chapman, M. Cords, D. Doran-Sheehy, L.M. Fedigan, F.E. Grine, S. Perry, A.E. Pusey, E.H.M. Sterck, S.A. Wich, and P.C. Wright. 2012. Seasonal mortality patterns in non-human primates: implications for variation in selection pressures across environments. Evolution 66:3256-3266.

Gogarten, J.F., M. Guzman, C.A. Chapman, A.L. Jacob, P.A. Omeja, and J.M. Rothman. 2012. What is the predictive power of the colobine protein- to-fiber model and its conservation value? Tropical Conservation Science 5:381-393.

Ghai, R.R. and C.A. Chapman. 2012. Meet the parasites: genetic approaches uncover new insights in parasitology. Taprobanica 4:60-64.

Hodder, S.A.M. and C.A. Chapman. 2012. Do nematode infections of red colobus (Procolobus rufomitratus) and black-and-white colobus (Colobus guereza) on humanized forest edges differ from those on nonhumanized forest edges? International Journal of Primatology 33:845-859.

Scholl, K., J.M. Allen, F. Leendertz, C.A. Chapman, and D.L. Reed. 2012. Variable microsatellite loci for population genetic analysis of old world monkey lice (Pedicinus sp.). Journal of Parasitology 98:930-937.

Chapman, C.A. and J.A. Teichroeb. 2012. What influences the size of groups in which primates choose to live? Nature Education Knowledge 3:9.

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Chapman, C.A. and J.F. Gogarten. 2012. Primate conservation: is the cup half empty or half full? Nature Education Knowledge 4:7.

Salyer, S.J., C.A. Chapman, and T.L. Goldberg. 2012. Epidemiology and molecular relationships of Cryptosporidium spp. in people, primates, and livestock from western Uganda. PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases 6:e1597.

Evans, D.M., P. Barnard, L.P. Koh, C.A. Chapman, R. Altwegg, T.W.J. Garner, M.E. Gompper, I.J. Gordon, T.E. Katzner, and N. Pettorelli. 2012. Funding nature conservation: who pays? Animal Conservation 15:215-216.

Ryan, S.J., J.S. Brashares, C. Walsh, K. Milbers, C. Kilroy, and C.A. Chapman. 2012. A survey of gastrointestinal parasites of olive baboons (Papio anubis) in human settlement areas of Mole National Park, Ghana. Journal of Parasitology 98:885-888.

Wasserman, M.D., A. Taylor-Gutt, J.M. Rothman, C.A. Chapman, K. Milton, and D.C. Leitman. 2012. Estrogenic plant foods of red colobus monkeys and mountain gorillas in Uganda. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 148:88-97.

Rothman, J.M., C.A. Chapman, and P.J. van Soest. 2012. Methods in primate nutritional ecology: a user’s guide. International Journal of Primatology 33:542-566.

Bonilla-Sanchez, Y.M., J.C. Serio-Silva, G. Pozo-Montuy, and C.A. Chapman. 2012. Howlers are able to survive in Eucalyptus plantations where remnant and regenerating vegetation is available. International Journal of Primatology 33:233-245.

Hartter, J., M.D. Stampone, S.J. Ryan, K. Kirner, C.A. Chapman, and A. Goldman. 2012. Patterns and perceptions of climate change around a biodiversity hotspot. PlosOne 7:e32408.

Omeja, P.A., J. Obua, A. Rwetsiba, and C.A. Chapman. 2012. Biomass accumulation in tropical lands with different disturbance histories: contrasts within one landscape and across regions. Forest Ecology and Management 269:293-300.

Goldberg, T.L., S. Paige, and C.A. Chapman. 2012. The Kibale EcoHealth Project: exploring connections among human health, animal health, and landscape dynamics in Western Uganda. In: A.A. Aguirre, P. Daszak, and R.S. Ostfeld (eds). New directions in conservation medicine: applied cases of ecological health. Oxford University Press, New York. Pp. 452-465.

Reyna-Hurtado, R., C.A. Chapman, S. Calmé, and E.J. Pedersen. 2012. Searching in heterogeneous and limiting environments: foraging strategies of white-lipped peccary (Tayassu pecari). Journal of Mammalogy 93:124-133.

MacKenzie, C., C.A. Chapman, and R. Sengupta. 2012. Spatial patterns of illegal resource extraction in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Environmental Conservation 39:38-50.

Baranga, D., G. Isabirye-Basuta, J.A. Teichroeb, and C.A. Chapman. 2012. Crop raiding patterns of solitary and social groups of red-tailed monkeys on cocoa pods in Uganda. Tropical Conservation Science 5:104-111.

Janmaat, K.R.L., C.A. Chapman, R. Meijer, and K. Zuberbuhler. 2012. The use of fruiting synchrony by foraging mangabey monkeys: a ‘simple tool’ to find fruit. Animal Cognition 15:83-96.

Tombak, K.H., A.J. Reid, C.A. Chapman, J.M. Rothman, C.A. Johnson, and R. Reyna-Hurtado. 2012. Patch depletion behavior differs between sympatric folivorous primates. Primates 53:57-64.

2011

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, R.R. Ghai, J. Hartter, A.L. Jacob, J.S. Lwanga, P.A. Omeja, J.M. Rothman, and D. Twinomugisha. 2011. Complex responses to climate and anthropogenic changes: an evaluation based on long-term data from Kibale National Park, Uganda. In: A. Plumptre (ed). The ecological impact of long-term changes in Africa's Rift Valley. Nova Science Publishers, Hauppauge, New York. Pp. 70- 87.

Chapman, C.A., D.D. Bowman, R.R. Ghai, T.L. Goldberg, J.F. Gogarten, J.M. Rothman, D. Twinomugisha, and C. Walsh. 2011. Protozoan parasites in group-living primates: testing the biological island hypothesis. American Journal of Primatology 74:510-517.

Bonnell, T.R., R. Sengupta, C.A. Chapman, and T.L. Goldberg. 2011. Linking disease to landscapes: an agent-based model simulating the impact of forest composition on the spread of disease in red colobus monkeys. Proceedings of ICA-ISPRS 2011. Joint Workshop, Burnaby, Canada. Pages 143-167.

Naughton, L., J. Alix-Garcia, and C.A. Chapman. 2011. Lessons about parks and poverty from a decade of forest loss and economic growth around Kibale National Park, Uganda. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science 108:13919–13924.

Lauck, M., D. O’Connor, T. Friedrich, D. Hyeroba, A. Tumukunde, G. Weny, S.M. Lank, C.A. Chapman, and T.L. Goldberg. 2011. Novel, divergent simian hemorrhagic fever viruses in a wild Ugandan red colobus monkey discovered using unbiased direct pyrosequencing. PLoS One 6:e19056.

Hanya, G., P. Stevenson, M. van Noordwijk, S.T. Wong, T. Kanamori, N. Kuze, S. Aiba, C.A. Chapman, and C. van Schaik. 2011. Seasonality in fruit availability affects frugivorous primate biomass and species richness. Ecography 34:1009-1017.

Rothman, J.M., D. Raubenheimer, and C.A. Chapman. 2011. Nutritional geometry: gorillas prioritize non-protein energy while consuming surplus protein. Biology Letters 7:847-849.

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Hartter, J., S.J. Ryan, J. Southworth, and C.A. Chapman. 2011. Landscapes as continuous entities: forest disturbance and recovery in the Albertine Rift landscape. Landscape Ecology 26:877-890.

O’Farrill, G.X., C.A. Chapman, and A. Gonzalez. 2011. Origin and deposition sites influence seed germination and seedling survival of Manilkara zapota: implications for long-distance animal mediated seed dispersal. Seed Science Research 21:305-313.

Omeja, P.A., J.S. Lwanga, J. Obua, and C.A. Chapman. 2011. Fire control as a simple means of promoting tropical forest restoration. Tropical Conservation Science 4:287-299.

Stampone, M., J. Hartter, C.A. Chapman, and S.J. Ryan. 2011. Trends and ariability in localized precipitation around Kibale National Park, Uganda, Africa. Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences 3:14-23.

Chapman, C.A. 2011. Professor Toshisada Nishida, a pioneer and a leading scientist in primatology. Primates 52:397-398.

Bonnell, T.R., R. Reyna-Hurtado, and C.A. Chapman. 2011. Post-logging recovery time is longer than expected in an East African tropical forest. Forest Ecology and Management 261:855-864.

Omeja, P.A., C.A. Chapman, J. Obua, J.S. Lwanga, A.L. Jacob, F. Wanyama, and R. Mugenyi. 2011. Intensive treeplanting facilitates tropical forest biodiversity and biomass accumulation in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Forest Ecology and Management 261:703-709.

Struhsaker, T.T., C.A. Chapman, and T.R. Pope. 2011. Healthy baboon with no upper jaw or nose: an extreme case of adaptability in the Kibale National Park, Uganda. Primates 52:15-18.

Russo, S.S. and C.A. Chapman. 2011. Primate seed dispersal: linking behavioural ecology and forest community structure. In: C.J. Campbell, A.F. Fuentes, K.C. MacKinnon, M. Panger, and S. Bearder (eds). Primates in perspective. Oxford University Press, New York. Pp. 523-534.

2010

Bonnell, T.R., R.R. Sengupta, C.A. Chapman, and T.L. Goldberg. 2010. An agent-based model of red colobus resources and disease dynamics implicates key resource sites as hot spots of disease transmission. Ecological Modelling 221:2491-2500.

Chapman, C.A., T.T. Struhsaker, J.P. Skorupa, T.V. Snaith, and J.M. Rothman. 2010. Understanding long-term primate community dynamics: implications of forest change. Ecological Applications 20:179-191.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, A.L. Jacob, J.M. Rothman, P. Omeja, R. Reyna-Hurtado, J. Hartter, and M.J. Lawes. 2010. Tropical tree community shifts: implications for wildlife conservation. Biological Conservation 143:366-374.

Wanyama, F., R. Muhabwe, A.J. Plumptre, C.A. Chapman, and J.M. Rothman. 2010. Censusing large mammals in Kibale National Park: evaluation of the intensity of sampling required to determine change. African Journal of Ecology 48:953-961.

Harris, T.R., C.A. Chapman, and S.L. Monfort. 2010. Small folivorous primate groups exhibit behavioral and physiological effects of food scarcity. Behavioral Ecology 21:46-56.

Southworth, J., J. Hartter, M. Binford, A. Goldman, C.A. Chapman, L.J. Chapman, J. Hartter, A.P. Omeja, and E. Binford. 2010. Parks, people and pixels: Evaluating landscape effects of an East African national park on its surroundings. Tropical Conservation Science 3:122-142.

Chapman, C.A., M.L. Speirs, S.A.M. Hodder, and J.M. Rothman. 2010. Colobus parasite infections in wet and dry habitats: implications for climate change. African Journal of Ecology 48:555-558.

Behie, A.M., M.S.M. Pavelka, and C.A. Chapman. 2010. Sources of variation in fecal cortisol levels in howler monkeys in Belize. American Journal of Primatology 72:600-606.

Houle, A., C.A. Chapman, and W.L. Vickery. 2010. Intratree vertical variation of fruit density and the nature of contest competition in frugivores. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 64:429-441.

Reyna-Hurtado, R., E. Naranjo, C.A. Chapman, and G.W. Tanner. 2010. Hunting and the conservation of a social ungulate: the white-lipped peccary Tayassu pecari in Calakmul, Mexico. Oryx 44:89-96.

2009

Potts, K.B., C.A. Chapman, and J.S. Lwanga. 2009. Floristic heterogeneity between forested sites in Kibale National Park, Uganda: insights into fine-scale determinants of density in a large bodied frugivorous primate. Journal of Animal Ecology 78:1269-1277.

Baranga, D., C.A. Chapman, and J.M. Kasenene. 2009. The structure and status of forest fragments outside protected areas in central Uganda. African Journal of Ecology 47:664-669.

Omeja, P.A., C.A. Chapman, and J. Obua. 2009. Enrichment planting does not improve tree restoration when compared with natural regeneration in a former pine plantation in Kibale National Park, Uganda. African Journal of Ecology 47:650-657.

Goldberg, T.L., D.M. Sintasath, C.A. Chapman, K.M. Cameron, W.B. Karesh, S. Tang, N.D. Wolfe, I.B. Rwego, N. Ting, and W.M. Switzer. 2009. Coinfection of Ugandan red colobus (Procolobus [Piliocolobus] rufomitratus tephrosceles) with novel, divergent delta-, lenti-, and spumaretroviruses. Journal of Virology 83:11318-11329.

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Chapman, C.A. and J.M. Rothman. 2009. Within-species differences in primate social structure: evolution of plasticity and phylogenetic constraints. Primates 50:12-22.

Olupot, W., R. Barigyira, and C.A. Chapman. 2009. The status of anthropogenic threat at the people-park interface of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park Uganda. Environmental Conservation 36:41-50.

Rothman, J.M., C.A. Chapman, J.L. Hansen, D.J. Cherney, and A.N. Pell. 2009. Rapid assessment of the nutritional value of mountain gorilla foods: applying near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy to primatology. International Journal of Primatology 30:729-742.

Harris, T.R., D. Caillaud, C.A. Chapman, and L. Vigilant. 2009. Neither genetic nor observational data alone are sufficient for understanding sex- biased dispersal in a social-group-living species. Molecular Ecology 18:1777-1790.

Chapman, C.A., J.M. Rothman, and S.A.M. Hodder. 2009. Can parasites be a selective force influencing primate group size? A test with red colobus. In: M.A. Huffman and C.A. Chapman (eds). Primate parasite ecology: the dynamics and study of host-parasite relationships. Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 423-440.

Chapman, C.A., S.A.M. Hodder, and J.M. Rothman. 2009. Host-parasite dynamics: connecting primate field data to theory. In: M.A. Huffman and C.A. Chapman (eds). Primate parasite ecology: the dynamics and study of host-parasite relationships. Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 463-484.

Chapman, C.A., M.A. Huffman, S.J. Ryan, R. Sengupta, and T.L. Goldberg. 2009. Ways forward in the study of primate disease ecology. In: M.A. Huffman and C.A. Chapman (eds). Primate parasite ecology: the dynamics and study of host-parasite relationships. Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 487-506.

Hasegawa, H., C.A. Chapman, and M.A. Huffman. 2009. Useful diagnostic references and images of protozoans, helminths, and nematodes commonly found in wild primates. In: M.A. Huffman and C.A. Chapman (eds). Primate parasite ecology: the dynamics and study of host- parasite relationships. Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 507- 513.

2008

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, P. Omeja, and D. Twinomugisha. 2008. Long-term studies reveal the conservation potential for integrating habitat restoration and animal nutrition. In: R.W. Wrangham and E. Ross (eds). Science and conservation in African forests: The benefits of long- term research. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 51-62.

Snaith, T.V. and C.A. Chapman. 2008. Red colobus monkeys display alternative behavioural responses to the costs of scramble competition. Behavioural Ecology 19:1289-1296.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, L.S. Kaufman, F. Witte, and J. Balirwa. 2008. Biodiversity conservation in African inland waters: lessons of the Lake Victoria region. Proceedings-International Association Theoretical and Applied Limnology 30:16-34.

Rothman, J.M., C.A. Chapman, D. Twinomugisha, M.D. Wasserman, J.E. Lambert, and T. Goldberg. 2008. Measuring physical traits of primates remotely: the use of parallel lasers. American Journal of Primatology 70:1191-1195.

Jacob, A.L., I. Vaccaro, R. Sengupta, J. Hartter, and C.A. Chapman. 2008. Integrating landscapes that have experienced rural depopulation and ecological homogenization into tropical conservation planning. Tropical Conservation Science 1:307-320.

Goldberg, T.L., T.R. Gillespie, I.B. Rwego, E.L. Estoff, and C.A. Chapman. 2008. Forest fragmentation as cause of bacterial transmission among non-human primates, humans, and livestock, Uganda. Emerging Infectious Diseases 14:1375-1382.

Twinomugisha, D. and C.A. Chapman. 2008. Golden monkey ranging in relation to spatial and temporal variation in food availability: implication for conservation. African Journal of Ecology 46:585-593.

Bezjian, M., T.R. Gillespie, C.A. Chapman, and E.C. Greiner. 2008. Gastrointestinal parasites of forest baboons, Papio anubis, in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 44:878-887.

Arlet, M.E., F. Molleman, and C.A. Chapman. 2008. Mating tactics in male grey-cheeked mangabeys (Lophocebus ugandae). Ethology 114:851- 862.

Goldberg, T.L., C.A. Chapman, K. Cameron, T. Saj, W. Karesh, N. Wolfe, S.W. Wong, M.E. Dubois, and M.K. Slifka. 2008. Serologic evidence for a novel poxvirus in endangered red colobus monkeys. Emerging Infectious Diseases 14:801-803.

Lawes, M.J., M.E. Griffiths, J.J. Midgley, S. Boudreau, H.A.C. Eeley, and C.A. Chapman. 2008. Tree spacing and area of competitive influence do not scale with tree size in an African rainforest. Journal of Vegetation Science 19:729-738.

Chapman, C.A., K. Kitajima, A.E. Zanne, L.S. Kaufman, and M.J. Lawes. 2008. A 10-yr evaluation of the functional basis for regeneration habitat preference of trees in an African evergreen forest. Forest Ecology and Management 225:3790-3796.

Snaith, T.V., C.A. Chapman, J.M. Rothman, and M.D. Wasserman. 2008. Bigger groups have fewer parasites and similar cortisol levels: a multi- group analysis in red colobus monkeys. American Journal of Primatology 70:1-9.

C.A. Chapman 12

Aureli, F., C.M. Schffner, C. Boesch, S.K. Bearder, J. Call, C.A. Chapman, R. Connor, A. Di Fiore, R.I.M. Dunbar, S.P. Henzi, K. Holekamp, A.H. Korstjens, R. Layton, P. Lee, J. Lehmann, J.H. Manson, G. Ramos-Fernandez, K.B. Strier, and C.P. Van Schaik. 2008. Fission-fusion dynamics: new research frameworks. Current Anthropology 49:627-654.

Gillespie, T.R. and C.A. Chapman. 2008. Forest fragmentation, the decline of an endangered primate, and changes in host-parasite interactions relative to an unfragmented forest. American Journal of Primatology 70:222-230.

Rothman, J.M., C.A. Chapman, and A.N. Pell. 2008. Fiber-bound nitrogen in gorilla diets: implications for estimating dietary protein intake of primates. American Journal of Primatology 70:690-694.

Box, H., T.M. Butynski, C.A. Chapman, J.S. Lwanga J.F. Oates, R. Rudran, and P.M. Waser. 2008. Thomas T. Struhsaker recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award of the International Primatological Society 2006. International Journal of Primatology 29:13-19.

2007

Chapman, C.A., T.L. Saj, and T.V. Snaith. 2007. Temporal dynamics of nutrition, parasitism, and stress in colobus monkeys: implications for population regulation and conservation. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 134:240-250.

Chapman, C.A., L. Naughton-Treves, M.J. Lawes, M.D. Wasserman, and T.R. Gillespie. 2007. The conservation value of forest fragments: explanations for population declines of the colobus of western Uganda. International Journal of Primatology 28:513-528.

Lawes, M.J., R. Joubert, M.E. Griffiths, S. Boudreau, and C.A. Chapman. 2007. The effect of the spatial scale of recruitment on tree diversity in Afromontane forest fragments. Biological Conservation 139:447-456.

Snaith, T.V. and C.A. Chapman. 2007. Primate group size and socioecological models: do folivores really play by different rules? Evolutionary Anthropology 16:94-106.

Houle, A., C.A. Chapman, and W.L. Vickery. 2007. Intratree variation in fruit production and implication for primate foraging. International Journal of Primatology 28:1197-1217.

Goldberg, T.L., T.R. Gillespie, I.B. Rwego, E.R. Wheeler, E.L. Estoff, and C.A. Chapman. 2007. Patterns of gastrointestinal bacterial exchange between chimpanzees and humans involved in research and tourism in western Uganda. Biological Conservation 135:511-517.

Saj, T.L., S. Marteinson, P. Sicotte, and C.A. Chapman. 2007. Controversy over the application of current socioecological theory to folivorous primates: Colobus vellerosus fits the predictions. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 133:994-1003.

Arlet, M., F. Molleman, and C.A. Chapman. 2007. Indications for female mate choice in grey-cheeked mangabeys L. albigena johnstoni in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Acta Ethologica 10:89-95.

Harris, T.R. and C.A. Chapman. 2007. Variation in the diet and ranging behavior of black-and-white colobus monkeys: implications for theory and conservation. Primates 48:208-221.

Bradley, B.J., M. Stiller, D.M. Doran-Sheehy, T. Harris, C.A. Chapman, L. Vigilant, and H. Poinar. 2007. Plant DNA sequences from feces: potential means for assessing diets of wild animals. American Journal of Primatology 69:699-705.

Chapman, C.A. and S.E. Russo. 2007. Primate seed dispersal: Linking behavioural ecology and forest community structure. In: C.J. Campbell, A.F. Fuentes, K.C. MacKinnon, M. Panger, and S. Bearder (eds). Primates in perspective. Oxford University Press, New York. Pp. 510-525.

Twinomugisha, D. and C.A. Chapman. 2007. Golden monkey populations decline despite improved protection in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, Uganda. African Journal of Ecology 45:220-224.

2006

Chapman, C.A., M.D. Wasserman, T.R. Gillespie, M.L. Speirs, M.J. Lawes, T.L. Saj, and T.E. Ziegler. 2006. Do nutrition, parasitism, and stress have synergistic effects on red colobus populations living in forest fragments? American Journal of Physical Anthropology 131:525-534.

Chapman, C.A., M.J. Lawes, and H.A.C. Eeley. 2006. What hope for African primate diversity? African Journal of Ecology 44:1-18.

Naughton, L., D.M. Kammen, and C.A. Chapman. 2006. Burning biodiversity: woody biomass use by commercial and subsistence groups in western Uganda. Biological Conservation 134:232-241.

Houle, A., W.L. Vickery, and C.A. Chapman. 2006. Mechanisms of coexistence among two species of frugivorous primates. Journal of Animal Ecology 75:1034-1044.

Rode, K.D., C.A. Chapman, L.R. McDowell, and C. Stickler. 2006. The role of nutrition in population regulation: a comparison of redtail monkeys diets and densities across habitats and logging intensities. Biotropica 38:625-634.

Butynski, T. and Members of the Primate Specialist Group. 2006. Colobus guereza. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2006. .

Worman, C.O. and C.A. Chapman. 2006. Densities of two frugivorous primates with respect to forest and fragment tree species composition and fruit availability. International Journal of Primatology 27:203-225.

C.A. Chapman 13

Twinomugisha, D., C.A. Chapman, M.J. Lawes, C. Worman, and L. Danish. 2006. How does the golden monkey of the Virungas cope in a fruit scarce environment? In: E. Newton-Fisher, H. Notman, V. Reynolds, and J.D. Patterson (eds). Primates of western Uganda. Springer, New York. Pp. 45-60.

Chapman, C.A., M.D. Wasserman, and T.R. Gillespie. 2006. Behavioural patterns of colobus in logged and unlogged forests: the conservation value of harvested forests. In: E. Newton-Fisher, H. Notman, V. Reynolds, and J.D. Patterson (eds). Primates of western Uganda. Springer, New York. Pp. 373-390.

Olupot, W. and C.A. Chapman. 2006. Human encroachment and vegetation change in isolated forest reserves: the case study of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda. In: W.F. Laurance and C. Peres (eds). Emerging threats to tropical forests. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Pp. 127-142.

Rode, K.D., P.I. Chiyo, C.A. Chapman, and L.R. McDowell. 2006. Nutritional ecology of elephants in Kibale National Park, Uganda and its relationship with crop-raiding behaviour. Journal of Tropical Ecology 22:1-9.

Gillespie, T.R. and C.A. Chapman. 2006. Prediction of parasite infection dynamics in primate metapopulations based on attributes of forest fragmentation. Conservation Biology 20:441-448.

Lawes, M.J. and C.A. Chapman. 2006. Does the herb Acanthus pubescens and/or elephants suppress tree regeneration in disturbed Afrotropical forests? Forest Ecology and Management 221:274-284.

Chapman, C.A., M.L. Speirs, T.R. Gillespie, T. Holland, and K.M. Austad. 2006. Life on the edge: gastrointestinal parasites from forest edge and interior primate groups. American Journal of Primatology 68:397-409.

Danish, L., C.A. Chapman, M.B. Hall, K.D. Rode, and C.O. Worman. 2006. The role of sugar in diet selection in redtail and red colobus monkeys. In: G. Hohmann, M.M. Robbins and C. Boesch (eds). Feeding ecology in apes and other primates: ecological, physical, and behavioral aspects. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 471-485.

Pavelka, M.S.M. and C.A. Chapman. 2006. Population structure of black howlers (Alouatta pigra) in southern Belize and responses to Hurricane Iris. In: A. Estrada, P.A. Garber, M.S.M. Pavelka, and L.G. Luecke (eds), New perspectives in Mesoamerican primatology: distribution, ecology, behavior, and conservation. Developments in primatology: progress and prospects. Springer, New York. Pp. 143-163.

2005

Chapman, C.A., T.R. Gillespie, and T.L. Goldberg. 2005. Primates and the ecology of their infectious diseases: how will anthropogenic change affect host-pathogen interactions? Evolutionary Anthropology 14:134-144.

Karesh, W. and C.A. Chapman. 2005. Ebola: A crisis and wake-up call for better understanding of reservoirs and transmission routes. Evolutionary Anthropology 14:140.

Snaith, T.V. and C.A. Chapman. 2005. Towards an ecological solution to the folivores paradox: patch depletion as an indicator of within-group scramble competition in red colobus monkeys. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 59:185-190.

Chapman, C.A., T.R. Gillespie, and M.L. Speirs. 2005. Parasite prevalence and richness in sympatric Colobines: effects of host density. American Journal of Primatology 67:259-266.

Chapman, C.A., T.T. Struhsaker, and J.E. Lambert. 2005. Thirty years of research in Kibale National Park, Uganda, reveals a complex picture for conservation. International Journal of Primatology 26:539-555.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, A.E. Zanne, J.R. Poulsen, and C.J. Clark. 2005. A 12-year phenological record of fruiting: implications for frugivore populations and indicators of climate change. In: J.L. Dew and J. P. Boubli (eds). Tropical fruits and frugivores. Springer, The Netherlands. Pp. 75-92.

Chapman, C.A., T. Webb, R. Fronstin, M.D. Wasserman, and A.M. Santamaria. 2005. Assessing dietary protein of colobus monkeys through fecal sample analysis: a tool to evaluate habitat quality. African Journal of Ecology 43:276-278.

Burgess, M.A. and C.A. Chapman. 2005. Tree leaf chemical characters: selective pressures by folivorous primates and invertebrates. African Journal of Ecology 43:242-250.

Chapman, C.A. and M.S.M. Pavelka. 2005. Group size in folivorous primates: ecological constraints and the possible influence of social factors. Primates 46:1-9.

Worman, C.O. and C.A. Chapman. 2005. Seasonal variation in a tropical ripe fruit quality and the response of three frugivores. Journal of Tropical Ecology 21:689-697.

Campbell, C.J., F. Aureli, C.A. Chapman, G. Ramos-Fernandez, K. Matthews, S.E. Russo, S. Suarez, and L. Vick. 2005. Terrestrial behavior of spider monkeys (Ateles spp.): a comparative study. International Journal of Primatology 26:1039-1051.

Zanne, A.E., C.A. Chapman, and K. Kitajima. 2005. Evolutionary and ecological correlates of early seedling morphology in East African trees and shrubs. American Journal of Botany 92:972-978.

Zanne, A.E and C.A. Chapman. 2005. Diversity of woody species in forest, treefall gaps, and edge in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Plant Ecology 178:121-139. C.A. Chapman 14

Gillespie, T.R., C.A. Chapman, and E.C. Greiner. 2005. Affects of logging on gastrointestinal parasite infections and infection risk in African primates. Journal of Applied Ecology 42:699-707.

Gillespie, T.R., E.C. Greiner, and C.A. Chapman. 2005. Gastrointestinal parasites of the colobus monkeys of Uganda. Journal of Parasitology 91:569-573.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, T.T. Struhsaker, A.E. Zanne, C.J. Clark, and J.R. Poulsen. 2005. A long-term evaluation of fruit phenology: Importance of climate change. Journal of Tropical Ecology 21:35-45.

Lambert, J.E. and C.A. Chapman. 2005. The fate of primate dispersed seeds: deposition pattern, dispersal distance, and implications for conservation. In: P.M. Forget, J.E. Lambert, P. Hulme, and S. Vander Wall (eds). Seed fate: predation, dispersal and seedling establishment. CABI Publishing, Wallingford. Pp. 137-150.

2004

Chapman, L.J., K. Schneider, C.K. Apodaca, and C.A. Chapman. 2004. Respiratory ecology of macroinvertebrates in a swamp-river system of East Africa. Biotropica 36:572-585.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 2004. Unfavorable successional pathways and the conservation value of logged tropical forest. Biodiversity and Conservation 13:2089-2105.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, L. Naughton-Treves, M.J. Lawes, and L.R. McDowell. 2004. Predicting folivorous primate abundance: validation of a nutrition model. American Journal of Primatology 62:55-69.

Gillespie, T.R., E.C. Greiner, and C.A. Chapman. 2004. Gastrointestinal parasites of the guenons of western Uganda. Journal of Parasitology 90:1356-1360.

Lambert, J.E., C.A. Chapman, R.W. Wrangham, and N.L. Conklin-Brittain. 2004. The hardness of cercopithecine foods: implications for the critical function of enamel thickness in exploiting fallback foods. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 125:363-368.

Paul, J.R., A.M. Randle, C.A. Chapman, and L.J. Chapman. 2004. Arrested succession in logging gaps: is tree seedling growth and survival limiting? African Journal of Ecology 42:245-251.

Olowo, J.P., L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, and R. Ogutu-Ohwayo. 2004. The distribution and feeding ecology of the characid Brycinus sadleri in Lake Nabugabo, Uganda: implications for persistence with Nile perch (Lates niloticus). African Journal of Aquatic Science 29:13-23.

Houle, A., C.A. Chapman, and W. Vickery. 2004. Tree climbing strategies for primate ecological studies. International Journal of Primatology 25:237-260.

Lawes, M.J., J.J. Midgley, and C.A. Chapman. 2004. South Africa's forests: the ecology and sustainable use of indigenous timber resources. In: M.J. Lawes, H.A.C. Eeley, C.M. Shackleton, and B.G.S. Geach (eds). Indigenous forests and woodlands in South Africa: policy, people and practice. University of KwaZulu-Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. Pp 31-75.

2003

Seehausen, O., E. Koetsier, M.V. Schneider, L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, M.E. Knight, G.F. Turner, J.J.M. van Alphen, and R. Bills. 2003. Nuclear markers reveal unexpected genetic variation and a Congolese-Nilotic origin of the Lake Victoria cichlid species flock. Proceedings of the Royal Society London 270:129-137.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, J.P. Olowo, P.J. Schofield, L.S. Kaufman, O. Seehausen, and R. Ogutu-Ohwayo. 2003. Fish faunal resurgence in Lake Nabugabo, East Africa. Conservation Biology 17:500-511.

Balcomb, S.R and C.A. Chapman. 2003. Bridging the seed dispersal gap: consequences of seed deposition for seedling recruitment in primate-tree interactions. Ecological Monographs 73:625-642.

Wasserman, M.D. and C.A. Chapman. 2003. Determinants of colobus monkey abundance: the importance of food energy, protein, and fiber content. Journal of Animal Ecology 72:650-659.

Balirwa, J.S., C.A. Chapman, L.J. Chapman, K. Geheb, L. Kaufman, R.H. Lowe-McConnell, O. Seehausen, J.H. Wanink, R.L. Welcomme, and F. Witte. 2003. Biodiversity and fisheries sustainability in the Lake Victoria Basin: an unexpected marriage? Bioscience 53:703-715.

Rode, K.D., C.A. Chapman, L.J. Chapman, and L.R. McDowell. 2003. Mineral resource availability and consumption by colobus in Kibale National Park, Uganda. International Journal of Primatology 24:541-573.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, K. Vulinec, A. Zanne, and M.J. Lawes. 2003. Fragmentation and alteration to seed dispersal processes: an initial evaluation of dung beetles, seed fate, and seedling diversity. Biotropica 35:382-393.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, K.D. Rode, E.M. Hauck, and L.R. McDowell. 2003. Variation in the nutritional value of primate foods: among trees, time periods, and areas. International Journal of Primatology 24:317-333.

Duncan, R.S. and C.A. Chapman. 2003. Consequences of plantation harvest during tropical forest restoration in Uganda. Forest Ecology and Management 173:235-250. C.A. Chapman 15

Duncan, R.S. and C.A. Chapman. 2003. Tree-shrub interactions during early forest succession in Uganda. Restoration Ecology 11:198-207.

Yeager, C.P., A.J. Marshall, C.M. Stickler, and C.A. Chapman. 2003. Effects of forest fires on peat swamp and lowland dipterocarp forests in Kalimantan, Indonesia. Tropical Biodiversity 8:121-138.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, T.L. Crisman, and L.S. Kaufman. 2003. Conservation and management of African aquatic ecosystems: an introduction. In: T.L. Crisman, L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, and L.S. Kaufman (eds). Conservation, ecology, and management of African freshwaters. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. Pp. 1-6.

Chapman, L.J. and C.A. Chapman. 2003. Fishes of the African rain forests: emerging and potential threats to a little-known fauna. In: T.L. Crisman, L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, and L.S. Kaufman (eds). Conservation, ecology, and management of African freshwaters. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. Pp. 176-209.

Crisman, T.L., L.J. Chapman, and C.A. Chapman. 2003. Incorporating wetlands and their ecotones in the conservation and management of freshwater ecosystems of Africa. In: T.L. Crisman, L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, and L.S. Kaufman (eds). Conservation, ecology, and management of African freshwaters. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. Pp. 210-228.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 2003. Deforestation in tropical Africa: impacts on aquatic ecosystems. In: T.L. Crisman, L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, and L.S. Kaufman (eds). Conservation, ecology, and management of African freshwaters. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. Pp. 229-246.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, T.L. Crisman, and L.S. Kaufman. 2003. Conservation and management of African inland waters: a synthesis. In: T.L. Crisman, L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, and L.S. Kaufman (eds). Conservation, ecology, and management of African freshwaters. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. Pp. 474-488.

Twinomugisha, D., G.I. Basuta, and C.A. Chapman. 2003. Status and ecology of the Golden Monkey (Cercopithecus mitis kandti) in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, Uganda. African Journal of Ecology 41:47-55.

Chapman, C.A., M.J. Lawes, L. Naughton-Treves, and T.R. Gillespie. 2003. Primate survival in community-owned forest fragments: are metapopulation models useful amidst intensive use? In: L.K. Marsh (ed). Primates in fragments: ecology and conservation. Kluwer Academic /Plenum Publishers, New York. Pp. 63-78.

Marsh, L.K., C.A. Chapman, M. Norconk, J. Wallis, G. Umapathy, J.C. Bicca-Marques, K. Gilbert, S. Ferarri, and S. Scott. 2003. Fragmentation: specter of the future of the spirit of conservation? In: L.K. Marsh (ed). Primates in fragments: ecology and conservation. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York. Pp. 381-398.

2002

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 2002. Foraging challenges of red colobus monkeys: influence of nutrients and secondary compounds. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 133:861-875.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, F.G. Nordlie, and A.E. Rosenberger. 2002. Physiological refugia: swamps, hypoxia tolerance, and maintenance fish biodiversity in the Lake Victoria region. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 133:421-437.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, and T.R. Gillespie. 2002. Scale issues in the study of primate foraging: red colobus of Kibale National Park. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 117:349-363.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, K.A. Bjorndal, and D.A. Onderdonk. 2002. Application of protein to fiber ratios to predict colobine abundance on different spatial scales. International Journal of Primatology 23:283-310.

Naughton-Treves, L. and C.A. Chapman. 2002. Fuelwood resources and forest regeneration on fallow land in Uganda. Journal of Sustainable Forestry 14:19-32.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, A. Zanne, and M. Burgess. 2002. Does weeding promote regeneration of an indigenous tree community in felled pine plantations in Uganda? Restoration Ecology 10:408-415.

Zinabu, G.-M., L.J. Chapman, and C.A. Chapman. 2002. Conductivity as a predictor of total cations and salinity in Ethiopian lakes and rivers: revisting earlier models. Limnologica 32:21-26.

Osborne, T., L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, T.L. Crisman, J.P. Prenger, S. Nyguen, and E. Stecker. 2002. Invertebrate community structure and oxygen availability in an intermittent stream/wetland system of the Ugandan uplands. International Association of Theoretical and Applied Limnology 27:3599-3603.

Duncan, R.S. and C.A. Chapman. 2002. Limitation of animal seed dispersal for enhancing forest succession on degraded lands. In: D. Levey, W.R. Silva, and M. Galetti (eds). Seed dispersal and frugivory: ecology, evolution, and conservation. CABI Publishing. Wallingford. Pp. 437-450.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 2002. Plant-animal coevolution: is it thwarted by spatial and temporal variation in animal foraging. In: D. Levey, W.R. Silva, and M. Galetti (eds). Seed dispersal and frugivory: ecology, evolution, and conservation. CABI Publishing, Wallingford. Pp. 275- 290.

Chapman, L.J. and C.A. Chapman. 2002. Tropical forest degradation and aquatic ecosystems: our current state of knowledge. In: M.J. Collares- Pereira, I.G. Cowx, and M.M. Coelho (eds). Freshwater fish conservation: options for the future. Blackwell Science, London. Pp. 237-249. C.A. Chapman 16

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, M. Cords, M. Gauthua, A. Gautier-Hion, J.E. Lambert, K.D. Rode, C.E.G. Tutin, and L.J.T. White. 2002. Variation in the diets of Cercopithecus species: differences within forests, among forests, and across species. In: M. Glenn and M. Cords (eds). The guenons: diversity and adaptation in African Monkeys. Plenum Press, New York. Pp. 319-344.

2001

Chapman, C.A. and C. Peres. 2001. Primate conservation in the new millennium: the role of scientists. Evolutionary Anthropology 10:16-33.

Gillespie, T.R. and C.A. Chapman. 2001. Determinants of group size in the red colobus monkey (Procolobus badius): an evaluation of the generality of the ecological constraints model. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 50:329-338.

Zanne, A.E. and C.A. Chapman. 2001. Expediting indigenous regeneration in African grasslands: plantations and the effects of distance and isolation from seed sources. Ecological Applications 11:1610-1621.

Zanne, A.E., B. Keith, C.A. Chapman, and L.J. Chapman. 2001. Protecting terrestrial mammal communities: potential role of pine plantations. African Journal of Ecology 39:399-401.

Crisman, T.L., L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, and J. Prenger. 2001. Cultural eutrophication of a Ugandan highland crater lake: a twenty-five year comparison of limnological parameters. International Association of Theoretical and Applied Limnology 27:3574-3578.

Chapman, L.J., J. Balirwa, F.W.B. Bugenyi, C.A. Chapman, and T.L. Crisman. 2001. Wetlands of East Africa: biodiversity, exploitation, and policy perspectives. In: B. Gopal, W.J. Junk, and J.A. Davis (eds). Biodiversity in wetlands: assessment, function, and conservation. Volume 2. Backhuys Publisher, Leiden. Pp. 101-132.

Chapman, C.A. and R. Fimbel. 2001. An evolutionary perspective on natural disturbance and logging: implications for forest management. In: R. Fimbel, A. Grajal, and J. Robinson (eds). The cutting edge. Columbia University Press, New York. Pp. 511-522.

2000

Chapman, C.A., S.R. Balcomb, T. Gillespie, J. Skorupa, and T.T. Struhsaker. 2000. Long-term effects of logging on African primate communities: a 28 year comparison from Kibale National Park, Uganda. Conservation Biology 14:207-217.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 2000. Interdemic variation in mixed-species association patterns: common diurnal primates of Kibale National Park, Uganda. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 47:129-139.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 2000. Constraints on group size in redtail monkeys and red colobus: testing the generality of the ecological constraints model. International Journal of Primatology 21:565-585.

Onderdonk, D.A. and C.A. Chapman. 2000. Coping with forest fragmentation: the primates of Kibale National Park, Uganda. International Journal of Primatology 21:587-611.

Chapman, L.J., C. A. Lanciani, and C.A. Chapman. 2000. Ecology of a diplozoon parasite on the gills of the African cyprinid Barbus neumayeri. African Journal of Ecology 38:312-320.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, T.L. Crisman, and J. Prenger. 2000. Predictors of seasonal oxygen levels in a Ugandan swamp/river system: a 3- year profile. International Association of Theoretical and Applied Limnology 27:3048-3053.

Walsh, S.J., L.J. Chapman, A.E. Rosenberger, and C.A. Chapman. 2000. Redescription and ecology of Amphilius jacksonii (Siluriformes: Amphiliidae), a hillstream catfish of western Uganda. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 11:163-177.

Janson, C.H. and C.A. Chapman. 2000. Resources and the determination of primate community structure. In: J.G. Fleagle, C.H. Janson, and K. Reed (eds). Primate communities. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 237-267.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 2000. Determinants of group size in social primates: the importance of travel costs. In: S. Boinski and P.A. Garber (eds). On the move: how and why animals travel in groups. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Pp. 24-42.

Boinski, S., A. Treves, and C.A. Chapman. 2000. A critical evaluation of the influence of predators on primates: effects on group travel. In: S. Boinski and P.A. Garber (eds). On the move: how and why animals travel in groups. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Pp. 43-72.

Balcomb, S.R., C.A. Chapman, and R.W. Wrangham. 2000. Relationship between chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) density and large, fleshy-fruit tree density: conservation implications. American Journal of Primatology 51:197-203.

Gebo, D.L. and C.A. Chapman. 2000. Locomotor behavior in Ugandan monkeys. In: P.F. Whitehead and C.J. Jolly (eds). Old World monkeys. Cambridge University Press, New York. Pp. 480-495.

Chapman, C.A. and J.E. Lambert. 2000. Habitat alteration and the conservation of African primates: a case study of Kibale National Park, Uganda. American Journal of Primatology 50:169-186.

1999

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1999. Forest restoration in abandoned agricultural land: a case study from East Africa. Conservation Biology 13:1301-1311. C.A. Chapman 17

Chapman, C.A., A. Gautier-Hion, J.F. Oates, and D.A. Onderdonk. 1999. African primate communities: determinants of structure and threats to survival. In: J.G. Fleagle, C.H. Janson, and K. Reed (eds). Primate communities. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 1-37.

Chapman, C.A., R.W. Wrangham, L.J. Chapman, D.K. Kennard, and A.E. Zanne. 1999. Fruit and flower phenology at two sites in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Journal of Tropical Ecology 15:189-211.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, D. Brazeau, B. McGlaughlin, and M. Jordan. 1999. Papyrus swamps and faunal diversification: geographical variation among populations of the African cyprinid Barbus neumayeri. Journal of Fish Biology 54:310-327.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1999. Implications of small scale variation in ecological conditions for the diet and density of red colobus monkeys. Primates 40:215-232.

Duncan, R.S. and C.A. Chapman. 1999. Seed dispersal and potential forest succession in abandoned agriculture in tropical Africa. Ecological Applications 9:998-1008.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, L. Kaufman, and A.E. Zanne. 1999. Potential causes of arrested succession in Kibale National Park: growth and mortality of seedlings. African Journal of Ecology 37:81-92.

1998

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, and T.L. Crisman. 1998. Limnological observations of a papyrus swamp in Uganda: implications for fish faunal structure and diversity. Verhandlungen Internationale Vereinigung Limnologie 26:1821-1826.

Chapman, C.A. and S.R. Balcomb. 1998. Population characteristics of howlers: ecological conditions or group history. International Journal of Primatology 19:385-403.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, T.L. Crisman, and F.G. Nordlie. 1998. Dissolved oxygen and thermal regimes of a Ugandan crater lake. Hydrobiologia 385: 201-221.

Naughton-Treves, L., A. Treves, C.A. Chapman, and R. Wrangham. 1998. Temporal patterns of crop raiding by primates: linking food availability in croplands and adjacent forest. Journal of Applied Ecology 35:596-606.

Crisman, T.L., L.J. Chapman, and C.A. Chapman. 1998. Predictors of seasonal oxygen levels in small Florida lakes: the importance of color. Hydrobiologia 368:762-768.

Olupot, W., P.M. Waser, and C.A. Chapman. 1998. Fruit finding by mangabeys (Lophocebus albigena): are monitoring of fig trees and assessing sympatric frugivore calls possible strategies? International Journal of Primatology 19:339-353.

Chapman, C.A., L.S. Kaufman, and L.J. Chapman. 1998. Buttress formation and directional stress experienced during critical phases of tree development. Journal of Tropical Ecology 14:341-350.

Shepherd, V. and C.A. Chapman. 1998. Dung beetles as secondary seed dispersers: impact on seed predation and germination. Journal of Tropical Ecology 14:199-216.

Chapman, L.J. and C.A. Chapman. 1998. Hypoxia tolerance of the mormyrid Petrocephalus catostoma: implications for persistence in swamp refugia. Copeia 1998:762-768.

Chapman, C.A. and D.A. Onderdonk. 1998. Forests without primates: primate/plant codependency. American Journal of Primatology 45:127-141.

1997

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1997. Forest regeneration in logged and unlogged forests of Kibale National Park, Uganda. Biotropica 29:396- 412.

Kaufman, L.S., L.J. Chapman, and C.A. Chapman. 1997. Evolution in fast forward: Haplochromine fishes of the Lake Victoria region. Endeavour 21:23-30.

Hoogesteijn, R. and C.A. Chapman. 1997. Large scale ranches as conservation tools in the Venezuelan llanos. Oryx 37:274-284.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, R. Wrangham, G. Isabirye-Basuta, and K. Ben-David. 1997. Spatial and temporal variability in the structure of a tropical forest. African Journal of Ecology 35:287-302.

Olupot, W., C.A. Chapman, P.M. Waser, and G. Isabirye-Basuta. 1997. Mangabey (Cercocebus albigena) ranging patterns in relation to fruit availability and the risk of parasite infection in Kibale National Park Uganda. American Journal of Primatology 43:65-78.

Nunes, A. and C.A. Chapman. 1997. A re-evaluation of factors influencing the sex ratio of spider monkey populations with new data from Maraca Island, Brazil. Folia Primatologica 68:31-33.

Hoogesteijn, R. and C.A. Chapman. 1997. Hatos ganaderos como herramientas de conservacion en los llanos Venezolanos. In: D. Plasse, N. Pena de Borsotti, and R. Romero (eds). XIII Cursillo Sobre Bovinos De Carne. Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela.

1996 C.A. Chapman 18

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, R. Ogutu-Ohwayo, M. Chandler, L. Kaufman, and A. Keiter. 1996. Refugia for the endangered fish fauna of Lake Nabugabo, Uganda. Conservation Biology 10:554-561.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1996. Frugivory and the fate of dispersed and non-dispersed seeds in six African tree species. Journal of Tropical Ecology 12:491-504.

Chapman, C.A., and L.J. Chapman. 1996. Mixed species primate groups in the Kibale Forest: ecological constraints on association. International Journal of Primatology 17:31-50.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, and M. Chandler. 1996. Wetland ecotones as refugia for endangered fishes. Biological Conservation 78:263-270.

Treves, A. and C.A. Chapman. 1996. Conspecific threat, predation avoidance, and resource defense: implications for grouping in langurs. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 39:43-53.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1996. Exotic tree plantations and the regeneration of natural forests in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Biological Conservation 76:253-257.

Crisman, T.L., L.J. Chapman, and C.A. Chapman. 1996. Conserving tropical wetlands through sustainable use. Geotimes July 1996:23-25.

Wrangham, R.W., C.A. Chapman, A.P. Clark-Arcadi, and G. Isabirye-Basuta. 1996. Social ecology of Kanyawara chimpanzees: implications for the costs of great ape groups. In: W.C. McGrew, L.F. Marchant, and T. Nishida (eds). The great apes revisited. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Pp. 45-57.

Kaufman, L., C.A. Chapman, and L. J. Chapman. 1996. The great lakes. In: T.R. McClanahan and T.P. Young (eds). East African ecosystems and their conservation. Oxford University Press, New York. Pp. 191-216

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1996. Mid-elevation forests: a history of disturbance and regeneration. In: T.R. McClanahan and T.P. Young (eds). East African ecosystems and their conservation. Oxford University Press, New York. Pp. 385-400.

1995

Chapman, C.A., R. Wrangham, and L.J. Chapman. 1995. Ecological constraints on group size: an analysis of spider monkey and chimpanzee subgroups. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 36:59-70.

Chapman, L.J., L.S. Kaufman, C.A. Chapman, and F.E. McKenzie. 1995. Hypoxia tolerance in twelve species of East African cichlids: potential for low oxygen refugia in Lake Victoria. Conservation Biology 9:1274-1288.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1995. Survival without dispersers? Seedling recruitment under parents. Conservation Biology 9:675-678.

Chapman, C.A. 1995. Primate seed dispersal: coevolution and conservation implications. Evolutionary Anthropology 4:74-82.

Gebo, D.L. and C.A. Chapman. 1995. Habitat, annual, and seasonal effects on positional behavior in red colobus monkeys. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 96:73-82.

Gebo, D.L. and C.A. Chapman. 1995. Positional behaviour in five species of Old World monkeys. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 97:49- 76.

Chandler, M., L.J. Chapman, and C.A. Chapman.1995. Patchiness in the abundance of metacercariae parasitizing Poecilia gillii isolated in pools of an intermittent tropical stream. Environmental Biology of Fishes 42:313-321.

Boinski, S. and C.A. Chapman. 1995. Predation on primates: where are we and what next? Evolutionary Anthropology 4:1-3.

1994

Chapman, C.A., R. Wrangham, and L.J. Chapman. 1994. Indices of habitat-wide fruit abundance in tropical forests. Biotropica 26:160-171.

Wrangham, R.W., C.A. Chapman, and L.J. Chapman. 1994. Seed dispersal by forest chimpanzees in Uganda. Journal of Tropical Ecology 10:355- 368.

White, F. and C.A. Chapman. 1994. Contrasting chimpanzees and pygmy chimpanzees: nearest neighbor distances and choices. Folia Primatologica 63:181-191.

Olupot, W., C.A. Chapman, C. Brown, and P. Waser. 1994. Mangabey (Cercocebus albigena) population density, group size, and ranging: a twenty- year comparison. American Journal of Primatology 32:197-205.

Chapman, L.J. and C.A. Chapman. 1994. Observations on synchronous air-breathing in Clarias liocephalus. Copeia 1994:246-249.

Chapman, L.J., L. Kaufman, and C.A. Chapman. 1994. Why swim upside down? A comparative study of two mochokid catfishes. Copeia 1994:130- 135.

Gebo, D.L., C.A. Chapman, L.J. Chapman, and J. Lambert. 1994. Locomotory response to predator threat in red colobus. Primates 35:219-223.

C.A. Chapman 19

Chapman, C.A., F.J. White, and R. Wrangham. 1994. Party size in chimpanzees and bonobos: a reevaluation of theory based on two similarly forested sites. In: R.W. Wrangham, W.C. McGrew, F.B. de Waal, and P.G. Heltne (eds). Chimpanzee cultures. Harvard University Press, Cambridge. Pp.41-58.

1993

Wrangham, R.W., J. Gittleman, and C.A. Chapman. 1993. Constraints on group size in primates and carnivores: population density and day-range as assays of exploitation competition. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 32:199-210.

Fischer, K. and C.A. Chapman. 1993. Frugivores and fruit syndromes: differences in patterns at the genus and species levels. Oikos 66:472-482.

Chapman, C.A. and R.W. Wrangham. 1993. Range use of the forest chimpanzees of Kibale: implications for the evolution of chimpanzee social organization. American Journal of Primatology 31:263-273.

Chapman, L.J. and C.A. Chapman. 1993. Desiccation, flooding, and the behaviour of Poecilia gillii (Pisces: Poeciliidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 4:279-287.

Chapman, C.A., F.J. White, and R. Wrangham. 1993. Defining party size in fission-fusion social organizations. Folia Primatologia 61:31-34.

Malenky, R.K., R. Wrangham, C.A. Chapman, and E.O. Vineberg. 1993. Measuring chimpanzee food abundance. Tropics 2:231-244.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, and R. Wrangham. 1993. Observations on the feeding biology and population ecology of the African Grey Parrot. Scopus 16:27-35.

Weisenseel, K., C.A. Chapman, and L.J. Chapman. 1993. Nocturnal primates of Kibale forest: the effects of selective logging. Primates 34:445-450.

Chapman, L.J. and C.A. Chapman. 1993. Fish populations in tropical floodplain pools: a reevaluation of Holden's data on the River Sokoto. Ecology of Freshwater Fishes 2:23-30.

1992

Grant, J., C.A. Chapman, and K. Richardson. 1992. Defended vs undefended home range size of mammals. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 31:149-161.

Chapman, L.J., C.A. Chapman, and R.W. Wrangham. 1992. Balanites wilsoniana: Elephant dependent dispersal. Journal of Tropical Ecology 8:275-283.

Chapman, L.J. and C.A. Chapman. 1992. Variation in the structure of Poecilia gillii populations. Copeia 1992:908-913.

Butynski, T., C.A. Chapman, L.J. Chapman, and D. Weary. 1992. Use of male blue monkey ‘Pyow’ calls for long-term individual identification. American Journal of Primatology 28:183-190.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, R. Wrangham, K. Hunt, D. Gebo, and L. Gardner. 1992. Estimators of fruit abundance of tropical trees. Biotropica 24:527-531.

1991

Vickery, W., L-A. Giraldeau, J. Templeton, D. Kramer, and C.A. Chapman. 1991. Producers, scroungers, and group foraging. American Naturalist 137:847-863.

Wrangham, R.W., N.L. Conklin, C.A. Chapman, and K. Hunt. 1991. The significance of fibrous foods for Kibale forest chimpanzees. Phil Trans. Royal Society London (B). 334:171-178.

Glander, K., L.M. Fedigan, L. Fedigan, and C.A. Chapman. 1991. Field methods for capture and measurement of three monkey species in Costa Rica. Folia Primatologica 57:70-82.

Chapman, C.A. 1991. Reproductive biology of captive capybaras. Journal of Mammalogy 72:206-208.

Robbins, D., C.A. Chapman, and R. Wrangham. 1991. Why are gibbons not more like spider monkeys? Primates 32:301-305.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1991. The foraging itinerary of spider monkeys: when to eat leaves? Folia Primatologica 56:162-166.

Chapman, L.J., D.L. Kramer, and C.A. Chapman. 1991. Population dynamics of the fish Poecilia gillii in pools of an intermittent tropical stream. Journal of Animal Ecology 60:441-453.

1990

Chapman, C.A. and D. Weary. 1990. The possibility of individual recognition of vocalizations by spider monkeys. American Journal of Primatology 22:279-284.

Chapman, C.A. 1990. Association patterns of male and female spider monkeys: the influence of ecology and sex on social organization. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 26:409-414.

C.A. Chapman 20

Chapman, C.A. and L.M. Fedigan. 1990. Dietary differences between neighboring cebus monkey groups: local tradition or responses to food availability? Folia Primatologica 54:177-186.

Chapman, C.A. and L. Lefebvre. 1990. Manipulating foraging group size: spider monkey food calls at fruiting trees. Animal Behaviour 39:891-896.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, and L. Lefebvre. 1990. Spider monkey alarm calls: honest advertisement or warning kin. Animal Behaviour 39:197- 198.

Chapman, C.A., S. Walker, and L. Lefebvre. 1990. Reproductive strategies of primates: the influence of body size and diet on litter size. Primates 31:1-13.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1990. Density and growth rate of some tropical dry forest trees: comparisons between successional forest types. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 117:226-231.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1990. Dietary variability in primate populations. Primates 31:121-128.

1989-84

Chapman, C.A. 1989. Ecological constraints on group size in three species of neotropical primates. Folia Primatologica 73:1-9.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, and L. Lefebvre. 1989. Variability in parrot flock size: possible functions of communal roosts. Condor 91:842-847.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, and K. Richardson. 1989. Sex ratio in primates: a test of the local resource competition hypothesis. Oikos 56:132- 134.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1990. Reproductive biology of captive and free-ranging spider monkeys. Zoo Biology 9:1-10.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, and R. McLaughlin. 1989. Multiple central place foraging in spider monkeys: consequences of using many sleeping sites. Oecologia 79:506-511.

Chapman, C.A. 1989. Spider monkey sleeping sites: implications for primate group structure. American Journal of Primatology 18:53-60.

Chapman, C.A., L.M. Fedigan, L. Fedigan, and L.J. Chapman. 1989. Post-weaning resource competition and sex ratios in spider monkeys. Oikos 54:315-319.

Chapman, C.A. 1989. Primate seed dispersal: The fate of dispersed seeds. Biotropica 21:148-153.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, and K.E. Glander.1989. Primate populations in northwestern Costa Rica: potential for recovery. Primate Conservation 10:37-44.

Fedigan, L.M., L. Fedigan, C.A. Chapman, and K. Glander. 1988. Spider monkey home ranges: a comparison of radio telemetry and direct observations. American Journal of Primatology 16:19-29.

Chapman, C.A., L.M. Fedigan, and L. Fedigan. 1988. A comparison of transect methods of estimating population density of Costa Rican primates. Brenesia 30:67-80.

Chapman, C.A. 1988. Patch use and patch depletion by the spider and howling monkeys of Santa Rosa National Park, Costa Rica. Behaviour 105:99-116.

Chapman, C.A. 1988. Patterns of foraging and range use by three species of neotropical primates. Primates 29:177-194.

Chapman, C.A. 1987. Flexibility in diets of three species of Costa Rican primates. Folia Primatologica 49:90-105.

Chapman, C.A., L.M. Fedigan, and L. Fedigan. 1987. Ecological and demographic influences on the pattern of association in a group of St. Kitts vervets. Primates 29:417-421.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1987. Social responses to the traumatic injury of a juvenile spider monkey. Primates 28:271-275.

Chapman, C.A. 1987. Selection of secondary growth areas by vervet monkeys. American Journal of Primatology 12:217-221.

Chapman, C.A. and L.J. Chapman. 1986. Development of howling monkey twins (Alouatta palliata) in Santa Rosa National Park, Costa Rica. Primates 27:377-381.

Fedigan, L.M., L. Fedigan, and C.A. Chapman. 1986. A census of Alouatta palliata and Cebus capucinus in Santa Rosa National Park, Costa Rica. Brenesia 23:309-322.

Chapman, C.A. 1986. Boa constrictor predation and group response in white-faced cebus monkeys. Biotropica 18:171-172.

Chapman, C.A. 1986. Distribution of tropical rain forest primates. In: D.M. Taub and F.A. King (eds). Current perspectives in primate social dynamics. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York. Pp.194-205.

Chapman, C.A. 1985. The influence of habitat on behaviour in a group of St. Kitts Green monkeys. Journal of Zoology 206:311-320.

C.A. Chapman 21

Fedigan, L.M., L. Fedigan, C.A. Chapman, and M.T. McGuire. 1985. A demographic model of colonization by a population of St. Kitts vervets. Folia Primatologica 42:194-202.

Chapman, C.A. and L.M. Fedigan. 1984. Territoriality in the St. Kitts vervet. Journal of Human Evolution 13:677-686.

Chapman, C.A. and W.C. Mackay. 1984. Direct observation of habitat use by northern Pike. Copeia 1984:255-258.

Chapman, C.A. and W. Mackay. 1984. Versatility of habitat use by a top aquatic predator. Journal of Fish Biology 25:109-116.

Chapman, C.A. 1984. Speciation of tropical rain forest primates of Africa: insular biogeography. African Journal of Ecology 21:297-308.

EDITED VOLUMES

Marsh, L.K. and C.A. Chapman. 2013. Primates in fragments: complexity and resilience. Springer Press, New York.

Huffman, M.A. and C.A. Chapman. 2009. Primate parasite ecology: the dynamics and study of host-parasite relationships. Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Crisman, T.L., L.J. Chapman, C.A. Chapman, and L.S. Kaufman. 2003. Conservation, ecology, and management of African freshwaters. University Press of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

POPULAR ARTICLES

Smith, L., A. Reid, L.J. Chapman, and C.A. Chapman. 2013. Lake Nabugabo research history (Book). Blurb Press, Toronto.

Hoogesteijn, R. and C.A. Chapman. 1998. Hatos ganaderos como herramienta de conservacion en los llanos. Parts I,II,III Venezuela Bovina 13(37):29-33, 13(38):35-38, 13(39):21-24, 14 (40):32-39.

Hoogesteijn, R. and C.A. Chapman. 1998. Hatos ganaderos como Centros de conservacion en los llanos Venezolanos. Natura 113:12-18.

Lambert, J.E., C.A. Chapman, and L.J. Chapman. 1998. The status of red colobus (Procolobus badius) populations in regenerating areas of Kibale National Park, Uganda. American Society of Primatology Newsletter Fall 22:10.

Chapman, C.A., L.J. Chapman, and R.W. Wrangham. 1991. Ugandan elephants help maintain a useful tree. Agroforestry Today 3(3):15.

Johns, A., L.J. Chapman, and C.A. Chapman. 1991. A field station profile: Makerere University Biological Field Station. Tropinet (Fall).

Chapman, C.A. and K. Glander. 1989. The monkeys of Lomas Barbudal. Beeline 3:13.

BOOK REVIEWS

Review of Cowlishaw, G. and R. Dunbar. 2001. Primate conservation biology. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. American Scientist 89:282- 284.

Review of Rowe, N. 1996. The pictorial guide to the living primates. Pogonias Press, East Hampton. Quarterly Review of Biology 1998:73-85.

Review of Davies, A.G. and J.F. Oates (eds). 1994. Colobine monkeys: their ecology, behaviour and evolution. Cambridge University Press, New York. Journal of Mammalogy 77:908-909.

Review of Pyatt, N. and J. Williams (eds). 1991. Tropical forestry: third world priorities versus western concerns. Proceedings of the 1990 International Student Forestry Symposium. University of Wales, Bangor. Ecology 74:973-974.

Review of Wells, M., K. Brandon, and L. Hannah. 1992. People and parks: linking protected area management with local communities. The World Bank, Washington. Ecology 74:974-975.

Review of J.G. Robinson, K.H. Redford. 1991. Neotropical wildlife use and conservation. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Chapman, C.A. 1992. Wildlife use: a step towards conservation? Ecology 73:276-277.

MEDIA FEATURES

2015 New Scientist – Text interview: Monkeys' cosy alliance with wolves looks like domestication.

2014 CBC Radio Homerun – Broadcast interview: Searching for root of Ebola outbreaks.

2014 TSN News – Broadcast interview: If Ebola reached North America would we have to close the hockey season?

2014 Science Media Centre – Preparation for Press Release: Ebola outbreak in West Africa: should there be a global concern?

2014 CBC Radio Canada News – Broadcast interview: Ebola outbreak in West Africa: should there be a global concern?

2014 CBC Radio News – Broadcast interview: Do Montreal ambulance drivers have the appropriate equipment to prevent them being infected by Ebola?

C.A. Chapman 22

2014 Sun TV Toronto News – Broadcast interview: Ebola outbreak in West Africa: should there be a global concern?

2014 CBC News – Broadcast interview: Ebola outbreak in West Africa: should there be a global concern?

2014 NHNZ TV New Zealand – Broadcast interview: Biodiversity in the Albertine Rift, Africa's Albertine Rift, Documentary.

2013 CBC Radio News – Broadcast interview: Conservation of tropical forests in Africa and what is the loss of biodiversity.

2013 McGill Reporter – Text interview: "Have wheels, will travel": Uganda Mobile Health Clinic to serve 100,000+ people in remote communities

2013 Jane Goodall Institute of Canada – Text interview: What does a Canadian primatologist do? Online: http://janegoodall.ca/get-involved/what-does-a-canadian-primatologist-do/

2013 Mainline Theater (Montreal); Event "Confabulation" – Theater performance: Stories of primate conservation

2013 Uganda Wildlife Authority Newsletter – Text interview

2013 National Geographic. Online: http://newswatch.nationalgeographic.com/2013/11/06/exclusive-video-worlds-biggest-pig- revealed/?source=hp_dl1_ww-biggest-pig_20131107

REVIEWER FOR

Journals and Book Chapters (Total = 795) Acta Ethologica (1 paper) Acta Theriologica (9 papers) African Journal of Ecology (10 papers) African Primates (6 papers) African Zoology (2 papers) American Journal of Physical Anthropology (7 papers) American Journal of Primatology (111 papers) American Midland Naturalist (2 papers) American Naturalist (2 papers) Animal Behaviour (6 papers) Animal Biology (2 papers) Animal Cognition (1 paper) Animal Conservation (9 papers) Annals of Tropical Medicine (2 papers) Auk (1 paper) Behavioral Ecology (10 papers) Behaviour (5 papers) Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology (27 papers) Biological Conservation (10 papers) Biological Invasions (1 paper) Biodiversity and Conservation (2 papers) Biotropica (44 papers) BMC Ecology (2 papers) Brenesia (3 papers) California Academy of Sciences (1 paper) Canadian Journal of Forestry (1 paper) Cambridge University Press (4 proposals) Climate Change (1 paper) Conservation Biology (15 papers) Conservation Letters (1 paper) Conservation and Society (1 paper) Diversity and Distribution (2 papers) Earthscan (1 proposal) Ecology (7 papers) Ecotropica (1 paper) Emerging Infectious Diseases (1 paper) Ethology (2 papers) Environmental Conservation (1 paper) Evolutionary Anthropology (6 papers) Forest Ecology and Management (3 papers) Forestry Review (2 papers) Folia Geobotanica (1 paper) Folia Primatologica (7 papers) Florida Entomological Society (1 paper) Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment (1 paper) Functional Ecology (1 paper) Global Ecology and Biogeography (1 paper) Global Ecology and Conservation (1 paper) Hormones and Behavior (1 paper) C.A. Chapman 23

International journal of Biodiversity and Conservation (2 papers) International Journal of Primatology (24 papers) International Journal of Tropical Ecology and Conservation (1 paper) Journal of Animal Ecology (4 papers) Journal of Applied Ecology (4 papers) Journal of East African Natural History (2 papers) Journal of Ecology (2 papers) Journal of Ecology and Natural Environments (1 paper) Journal of Geographic and Regional Planning (1 paper) Journal of Human Evolution (1 paper) Journal of Parasitology (4 papers) Journal of Primatology (2 paper) Journal of Mammalogy (1 paper) Journal of Sustainable Forestry (1 paper) Journal of Tropical Ecology (15 papers) Journal of Tropical Forest Science (2 papers) Journal of Zoology (London) (3 papers) Kluwer Academic Press (1 proposal) Mammalia (1 paper) Nature (2 paper) Nature Climate Change (2 papers) Naturwissenschaften (1 paper) Oecologia (5 papers) Open Journal of Ecology (1 paper) Oryx (1 paper) Ostrich (4 papers) Outer Rim Press (1 book) Oxford University Press (1 proposal) Parasitology (2 papers) PeerJ (1 paper) Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, London (1 paper) Plenum Publisher (1 proposal) PLosOne (9 papers) Primates (62 papers) Proceedings of the National Academy of Science (4 papers) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London (2 papers) Restoration Ecology (4 papers) Science (1 paper) Science Reports - Nature (2 papers) South African Journal of Wildlife Research (1 paper) Springer (2 book prospectus) Taprobanica - Journal of Asia Biodiversity (19 papers) Tropical Conservation (1 paper) Trends in Ecology and Evolution (TREE) (1 paper) Trends in Parasitology (1 paper) University of Chicago Press (2 proposal) University Press of Florida (1 book, 2 proposals) Wildlife Society Bulletin (2 papers) Yearbook of Physical Anthropology (2 paper) Zoo Biology (1 paper) Zoological Studies (1 paper) IUCN Action Plans (1 – Mesoamerica, 1 – Chimpanzee, 1 - Africa) Book Chapter (149 contributions)

Grants (Total = 1599) Alberta Ingenuity Grant (2 proposals) American Philosophical Society (2 proposals) Blavatnik Awards (1 proposal) BP Conservation Grants (3 proposals) CAS Ford Foundation (22 proposals) Center for Field Research – Earthwatch (10 proposals) Centre of New York Research Foundation (1 proposal) Challenge Fund, New York University (3 proposals) Czech Science Foundation (1 Proposal) Chicago Zoological Society (2 proposals) City University of New York (1 proposal) Congo Basin Grant Program (15 proposals) Conservation International (1 proposal) Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (1 proposal) Fulbright (13 proposals) German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) (2 proposals) German Research Foundation (5 proposals) Graduate Women in Science (1 roposal) C.A. Chapman 24

Guggenheim Foundation (2 proposals) International Foundation for Science (5 proposals) Lincoln Park Zoo (1 proposal) Leakey Foundation (48 proposals) MacArthur Foundation (1 proposal) Makerere University Biological Field Station (1 proposal) National Geographic Society (687 proposals) Committee for Research and Exporation (440) Committee for Research and Exporation - Asia (4) Committee for Research and Exporation - Europe (2) Expedition Council (31 proposals) Buffett Award (167 nominations) Young Explorers (201) Young Explorers Collaborating Grants (2) National Research Foundation, South Africa (3 individuals) National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (15 proposal) National Science Foundation (67 proposals total) Animal Behavior (2 proposals) Behavioral Systems Cluster (2 proposals) Biological Anthropology (8 proposals) Division of Biological Infrastructure (1 proposal) Ecological Studies (7 proposals) Environmental and Global Change (1 proposal) Long-term Projects in Environmental Biology (2 proposals) Physical Anthropology (41 proposals) Population and Evolutionary Processes (2 proposals) Systematics and Population Biology (1 proposal) Programa de Conservación de Especies en Riesgo (PROCER) ( 2 proposals) Primate Conservation, Inc. (104 proposals) Organization for Tropical Studies (OTS) (4 proposals) Rufford Small Grants Program (6 proposal) Sigma Delta Epsilon-Graduate Women in Science (1 proposal) Swiss National Science Foundation (3 proposal) University of Natal, Vice-Chancellor's Research Award (1 proposal) Waitt Institute for Discovery (10 proposals) Wildlife Conservation Society (21 proposals) Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research (9 proposal) Whitehead Foundation (1 proposal)

University Reviews (Total 64) Tenure and Promotion Packages (51 individuals) External Examiner for international thesis and dissertations (16 individuals)

TEACHING EXPERIENCE

McGill University, Montreal, Canada Department of Anthropology Primate Behaviour and Ecology (ANTH 311) Primate Studies and Conservation (ANTH 411) McGill School of Environment Environmental Research Design (ENVR 301) Environmental Research (ENVR 401) Evolving Earth (ENVR 202) Department of Biology Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology (Biology 654) Canadian Field Studies in Africa (Field Semester)

Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda Masters of Science in Fisheries Program – Field Resource Person (Summer 2001 and 2002) Wildlife Biology, Department of Zoology, taught in conjunction with D. Pomeroy.

Department of Zoology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida Vertebrate Zoology (ZOO 3303) Community Ecology (PCB 6447) Ecological Basis of Tropical Conservation (ZOO 6927) General Ecology (PCB 4044c)

Field Courses Guest Lecturer, Smithsonian Field Course, based in Washington, DC (May 1998) Guest Lecturer, Tropical Biology Association (Darwin Courses in Tropical Biology), based in Cambridge, England. Every summer since 1994 for 2 courses. Tropical Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida and Makerere University. Held at Makerere University Biological Field Station, Uganda 1993, 1994, and 1995. C.A. Chapman 25

Guest Lecturer for the "Organization of Tropical Studies" taught three years, 1985-1987.

SUPERVISION I have supervised or am supervising19 Post-Docs, 15 Ph.D.s, 13 Masters, and have hosted over 20 visiting scholars

POST-DOCTORAL COLLEAGUES COMPLETED

Marco Campennì Goro Hanya Carolyn Hall Mitchell Irwin Sharon Kessler Jessica Rothman Joanna Lambert Patrick Omeja Rafael Reyna-Hurtado Sadie Ryan Tania Saj Valerie Schoof Julie Teichroeb Sarah Turner Dennis Twinomugisha Kevina Vulinec Michael Wasserman

STUDENTS SUPERVISED Completed:

Tyler Bonnell – Ph.D. McGill University – May 2014. Spatial simulations of infectious disease: environment, behaviour, and their interaction in a primate population. Co-Chair with Raja Sengupta. Now at the University of Lethbridge. Cedric Worman – Ph.D. University of Florida – April 2012. Deceased. Anthropogenic community disturbance: general patterns qualifications, and animal-mediated nutrient transport. Previously at Francis Marion University. Patrick Omeja – Ph.D. Makerere University – September 2009. Restoration potential of woody tree species in the degraded forest sites in Kibale National Park, Uganda Stacey Hodder – MA McGill University – April 2009. Do colobus monkeys on humanized forest edges exhibit more severe parasite infections than those on non-humanized forest edges? Tamaini Snaith – Ph.D. McGill University – August 2008. Group size and food competition in red colobus monkeys: Addressing the folivore paradox. Dennis Twinomugisha – Ph.D. Makerere University – November 2005. Conservation status and determinants of golden monkey (Cercopithecus mitis kandti) abundance in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Nat Seavy – Ph.D. University of Florida – May 2006. Disturbance and community structure. Thomas Gillespie – Ph.D. University of Florida – May 2004. Effects of human disturbance on primate parasite dynamics. Alain Houle – Ph.D. Université du Québec à Montréal – December 2003. Mécanismes de coexistence chez les primates frugivores du Parc National de Kibale en Ouganda. Claudia M. Stickler – MSc. University of Florida – December 2003. The Effects of Selective Logging on Primate – Habitat Interactions: A Case Study of Redtail Monkeys (Cercopithecus ascanius) in Kibale National Park, Uganda. Amy E. Zanne. – Ph.D. in Zoology, University of Florida – March 2003. Adaptations to heterogeneous habitats: life history characters of trees and shrubs. R. Scot Duncan – Ph.D. in Zoology, University of Florida – May 2001. Tropical forest succession: integrating theory and application in forest restoration. Sophia R. Balcomb – Ph.D. in Zoology, University of Florida – May 2001. Patterns of seed dispersal at a variety of scales in a tropical forest system: do post-dispersal processes disrupt patterns established by frugivores? John Paul – Masters in Zoology, University of Florida – May 2001. Patterns of seed dispersal by animals: influence on sapling composition in a tropical forest. Tom Gillespie – Masters in Zoology, University of Florida – May 2000. Determinants of group size in the red colobus monkey (Procolobus badius): an evaluation of the generality of the ecological constraints model. Daphne Onderdonk – Masters in Zoology, University of Florida – May 1998. Coping with forest fragmentation: the primates of Kibale National Park, Uganda. Amy Zanne – Masters in Zoology, University of Florida – April 1998. Expediting Indigenous regeneration in African grasslands: plantations and the effects of distance and isolation from seed sources. R. Scot Duncan – Masters in Zoology, University of Florida – April 1997. Seed dispersal in a degraded agricultural tropical landscape: the first steps towards reforestation. Christina Allen – Masters, University of Florida (Co-Chair) – February 1997. Frugivores, palms, and conservation in Amazonia. C.A. Chapman 26

Lisa Naughton-Treves – Ph.D. University of Florida (Co-Chair) – April 1996. Uneasy neighbors: wildlife and farmers around Kibale National Park. Virginia Shepherd – Masters in Zoology, University of Florida – April 1996. The role of dung beetles as secondary seed dispersers in Kibale National Park, Uganda. David Terry – Masters in Science Teaching in Zoology, University of Florida – April 1995. W. Olupot – Masters in Zoology, Makerere University – June 1993. Range patterns of gray-cheeked mangabeys (Cercocebus albigena) with special reference to food finding and food availability in Kibale Forest.

In progress: McGill University

Post-Doc Kim Valenta Fabiola Gomez-Espinosa Francisca Vidal Sarah Bortolamiol

Ph.D. Sam Mugume Simmons Nicole Marie Dipto Sarkar Alex Tumukunde

M.Sc. Dorothy Kirumira

Visiting Scholars Professors John Balirwa (Uganda) Fred Bugenyi (Uganda) Goro Hanya (Japan) Rafael Reyna-Hurtado (Mexico) Ole Seehausen (Germany) Juan Carlos Serio-Silva (Mexico) Timothy Twongo (Uganda) Gihab Zinabu (Ethiopia)

Post-Docs and Ph.D. Students Gladys Bwanika (Uganda) Fabiola Gomez-Espinosa (Mexico) Aventino Kasangaki (Uganda) Flavia Koch (Germany) Patrick Omeja (Uganda) John Parada (Mexico) Fernanda Piam (Brazil) Steven Sekarunda (Uganda) Fred Seseguwa (Uganda) Alex Tumukunde (Uganda) Dennis Twinomugisha (Uganda) Frany Vidal (Mexico)