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Technology Tools for Students with Autism Innovations That Enhance Independence and Learning
FOR MORE, go to http://www.brookespublishing.com/technology-tools Technology Tools for Students with Autism Innovations that Enhance Independence and Learning edited by Katharina I. Boser, Ph.D., Glenelg Country School Individual Differences in Learning Association Clarksville, Maryland Matthew S. Goodwin, Ph.D., Bouvé College of Health Science and College of Computer and Information Science Northeastern University Boston, Massachusetts and Sarah C. Wayland, Ph.D. Center for Advanced Study of Language University of Maryland College Park Baltimore • London • Sydney Excerpted from Technology Tools for Students with Autism: Innovations that Enhance Independence and Learning by Katharina I. Boser, Ph.D., Matthew S. Goodwin, Ph.D., & Sarah C. Wayland, Ph.D. Brookes Publishing | www.brookespublishing.com | 1-800-638-3775 © 2014 | All rights reserved BRP-BOSER-13-0302-0FM.indd 3 26/09/13 7:38 PM FOR MORE, go to http://www.brookespublishing.com/technology-tools Contents About the Editors .............................................................................................................ix Contributors .....................................................................................................................xi Foreword John Elder Robison .............................................................................. xxiii Foreword Geraldine Dawson ...............................................................................xxvii Preface ...........................................................................................................................xxix -
The TEACCH Program in the Era of Evidence-Based Practice
J Autism Dev Disord DOI 10.1007/s10803-009-0901-6 ORIGINAL PAPER The TEACCH Program in the Era of Evidence-Based Practice Gary B. Mesibov • Victoria Shea Ó Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2009 Abstract ‘Evidence-based practice’ as initially defined in children with autism (e.g., Rogers 1998; Rogers and Vis- medicine and adult psychotherapy had limited applicability mara 2008). to autism interventions, but recent elaborations of the The initial definitions for EST in psychology were quite concept by the American Psychological Association (Am rigid (e.g., requiring evidence from at least two group Psychol 61: 271–285, 2006) and Kazdin (Am Psychol studies using randomized controlled trials or nine single- 63(1):146–159, 2008) have increased its relevance to our case studies, using a treatment manual, and employing a field. This article discusses the TEACCH program (of research design that demonstrated that the intervention which the first author is director) as an example of an being studied was better than another treatment [not just evidence-based practice in light of recent formulations of ‘no treatment’ or a ‘waiting list control group’]). These that concept. criteria, designed to evaluate adult psychotherapy, were not a particularly good fit for evaluating autism interventions Keywords TEACCH Á Evidence-based because of the relatively limited research base and the extremely heterogeneous population of people with autism, among other factors (Mesibov and Shea 2009) (The term Brief History of Evidence-Based Practice autism will be used from this point forward to mean all autism spectrum disorders.). The concept of evidence-based interventions began in the Actually, many psychologists chafed under the early field of medicine in the 1970’s and in recent years has been EST criteria, leading the American Psychological Associ- employed in many other disciplines. -
HHS Announces Appointment of New Membership and New Chair for the Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee
For Immediate Release Contact: Office of Autism Research Coordination/NIH October 28, 2015 E-mail: [email protected] HHS Announces Appointment of New Membership and New Chair for the Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) today announced the appointments of new and returning members to the Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee (IACC), reauthorized under the Autism CARES Act. After an open call for nominations for members of the public to serve on the committee, Secretary of Health and Human Services, Sylvia M. Burwell, appointed this group of individuals to provide her with advice to advance research, strengthen services, and increase opportunities for people on the autism spectrum. The public member appointees include three adults on the autism spectrum, several family members of children and adults on the autism spectrum, clinicians, researchers, and leaders of national autism research, services, and advocacy organizations. Many of the appointed individuals serve dual roles, dedicating their professional careers to helping people on the autism spectrum because of their personal experiences with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The first meeting of the new committee will take place on November 17, 2015 in Rockville, Maryland. In addition to the new public members, the IACC will have a new chair when it reconvenes. Dr. Thomas Insel, who served as the Director of the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) and as Chair of the committee for more than a decade, announced his planned departure for Google Life Sciences in at the end of October 2015. Dr. Bruce Cuthbert, who will become Acting Director of NIMH on November 1, has been appointed to serve as the IACC Chair over the next year. -
The Sisters' Experience of Having a Sibling with an Autism Spectrum Disorder
Antioch University AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses Dissertations & Theses 2013 The iS sters' Experience of Having a Sibling with an Autism Spectrum Disorder Melissa L. McVicker Antioch University - New England Follow this and additional works at: http://aura.antioch.edu/etds Part of the Family, Life Course, and Society Commons, Marriage and Family Therapy and Counseling Commons, and the Psychology Commons Recommended Citation McVicker, Melissa L., "The iS sters' Experience of Having a Sibling with an Autism Spectrum Disorder" (2013). Dissertations & Theses. 49. http://aura.antioch.edu/etds/49 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses at AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations & Theses by an authorized administrator of AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. THE SISTERS’ EXPERIENCE OF HAVING A SIBLING WITH AN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Applied Psychology Antioch University New England In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in Marriage and Family Therapy By Melissa L. McVicker, M.S. May, 2013 ii Melissa McVicker. The Sisters’ Experience of Having a Sibling with an Autism Spectrum Disorder (Directed by Amy Blanchard, PhD and Kevin Lyness, PhD). Applied Psychology Department, Spring 2013. ABSTRACT This dissertation consists of two articles. This first article is a literature review identifying studies of autism spectrum disorders and sibling relationships published in the past 10 years. -
Parents Guide to ADHD
Parents Guide to ADHD Copyright 2016. Child Mind Institute Parents Guide to ADHD Children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) find it unusually difficult to concentrate on tasks, to pay attention, to sit still and to control impulsive behavior. This guide offers parents the information you need to understand the behaviors associated with the disorder and make effective decisions for your child about diagnosis and treatment. What Is ADHD? Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD, is a condition that makes it unusually difficult for children to concentrate, to pay attention, to sit still, to follow directions and to control impulsive behavior. While all young children are at times distractible, restless and oblivious to parents’ and teachers’ instructions, kids with ADHD behave this way much more often than other children their age. And their inability to settle down, focus and follow through on tasks in age-appropriate ways makes it very hard for them to do what’s expected of them at school. It can also lead to conflict at home and difficulty getting along with peers. Symptoms of ADHD Symptoms of ADHD are divided into two groups: inattentive behaviors and hyperactive and impulsive behaviors. Inattentive symptoms of ADHD: — Makes careless mistakes — Is easily distracted — Doesn’t seem to be listening when spoken to directly — Has difficulty following instructions — Has trouble organizing — Avoids or dislikes sustained effort — Is forgetful, always losing things Child Mind Institute | Page 2 Parents Guide to ADHD Hyperactive or impulsive symptoms of ADHD: — Fidgeting or squirming, trouble staying in one place or waiting his turn Kids who have inattentive — Excessive running and climbing symptoms may start to — Trouble playing quietly struggle in the middle of — Extreme impatience elementary school, when — Always seems to be “on the go” or “driven by a motor” it becomes increasingly — Excessive talking or interrupting, blurting out answers difficult for them to Some children exhibit only the first group of symptoms, and some exhibit keep up. -
AVAILABLE from DOCUMENT RESUME Massachusetts
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 455 646 EC 308 534 TITLE Exploring the Options for Young Children with Autism. INSTITUTION Massachusetts State Dept. of Education, Quincy. PUB DATE 1998-00-00 NOTE 65p. AVAILABLE FROM Massachusetts Department of Education, 350 Main St., Malden, MA 02148-5023. Tel: 781-338-3625; e-mail: [email protected]; Web Site: http://www.doe.mass.edu. PUB TYPE Guides Non-Classroom (055) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC03 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Art Activities; *Autism; Cognitive Development; *Curriculum; *Developmentally Appropriate Practices; Early Childhood Education; *Educational Strategies; *Inclusive Schools; Language Acquisition; Motor Development; Scheduling; *Symptoms (Individual Disorders); Teacher Role; Young Children ABSTRACT This report discusses the identification and treatment of young children with autism. It is divided into four components that include a summary of areas that should be addressed when designing programs and services for young children with autism. The first part describes characteristics of autism, differences between autism-related disorders, and early intervention and preschool for children with autism. The benefits of inclusive programs for children with autism are listed, along with factors that must be present for successful social and educational integration of children with autism. Key considerations that should be addressed by the assessment process are provided and the organization of the classroom environment is highlighted. Part 2 of the report discusses using the early childhood curriculum for children with autism that considers age appropriateness and individual appropriateness. Suggestions for assisting children with autism in enhancing their social skills are offered, along with recommendations for promoting language and communication development, encouraging cognitive development, and providing aesthetic and physical activities. -
Measuring the Effectiveness of Play As an Intervention to Support
Measuring the Effectiveness of Play as an Intervention to Support Language Development in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Hierarchically- Modeled Meta-Analysis by Gregory V. Boerio Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Education in the Educational Leadership Program Youngstown State University May, 2021 Measuring the Effectiveness of Play as an Intervention to Support Language Development in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Hierarchically- Modeled Meta-Analysis Gregory V. Boerio I hereby release this dissertation to the public. I understand that this dissertation will be made available from the OhioLINK ETD Center and the Maag Library Circulation Desk for public access. I also authorize the University or other individuals to make copies of this thesis as needed for scholarly research. Signature: _______________________________________________________________ Gregory V. Boerio, Student Date Approvals: _______________________________________________________________ Dr. Karen H. Larwin, Dissertation Chair Date _______________________________________________________________ Dr. Patrick T. Spearman, Committee Member Date _______________________________________________________________ Dr. Carrie R. Jackson, Committee Member Date _______________________________________________________________ Dr. Matthew J. Erickson, Committee Member Date _______________________________________________________________ Dr. Salvatore A. Sanders, Dean of Graduate Studies Date ii © G. Boerio 2021 iii Abstract The purpose of the current investigation is to analyze extant research examining the impact of play therapy on the development of language skills in young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). As rates of ASD diagnoses continue to increase, families and educators are faced with making critical decisions regarding the selection and implementation of evidence-based practices or therapies, including play-based interventions, to support the developing child as early as 18 months of age. -
Advice for Parents of Young Autistic Children: Spring (2004) by James B
Advice for Parents of Young Autistic Children: Spring (2004) By James B. Adams, Ph.D., Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona Stephen M. Edelson, Ph.D., Autism Research Institute, San Diego, California Temple Grandin, Ph.D., Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado Bernard Rimland, Ph.D., Autism Research Institute, San Diego, California Authors’ Note: James B. Adams, Ph.D., is the father of a young girl with autism, and has served for several years as the President of the Greater Phoenix Chapter of the Autism Society of America. He is also a professor of Chemical and Materials Engineering at Arizona State University, where much of his research is focused on finding the biomedical causes of autism and effective treatments for it. His website is www.eas.asu.edu/~autism Stephen M. Edelson has a Ph.D. in experimental psychology, and has worked in the field of autism for 25 years. He is the director of the Center for the Study of Autism in Salem, Oregon, which is affiliated with the Autism Research Institute in San Diego, CA. He is also on the Board of Directors of the Oregon chapter of the Autism Society of America (ASA), and is on ASA’s Professional Advisory Board. His main autism website is: www.autism.org Temple Grandin, Ph.D. is an associate professor of Animal Science at Colorado State University and a person with autism. She is the author of Emergence: Labeled Autistic and Thinking in Pictures and a designer of livestock handling facilities. Half of the cattle in North America are handled in facilities she has designed. -
Autism Society History
Feature | Autism Society History Where We’ve Been and Where We’re Going The Autism Society’s Proud History s the nation’s oldest grassroots autism organization, the Autism Society has Abeen working to improve the lives of all affected by autism for 46 years. When the organization was founded in 1965, the autism community was very different than it is today: the term “autism” was not widely known, and doctors often blamed the condition on “refrigerator mothers,” or parents who were cold and unloving to their children – a theory that we now know to be completely false. Perhaps even more discouraging than the blame and guilt placed upon parents of children with autism at this time was the complete lack of treatment options. Parents were often told that their child would never improve, and that he or she should be institutionalized. “All practitioners we saw had one characteristic in common – none of them was able to undertake treatment,” wrote Rosalind Oppenheim, mother to a then-6-year-old son with autism, in an article in the June 17, 1961, Saturday Evening Post. “‘When will you stop running?’ one well-meaning guidance counselor asked us along the way. When indeed? After eighteen costly, heartbreaking months we felt that we had exhausted all the local medical resources.” Oppenheim’s article garnered many letters from other parents of children with autism who had had similar experiences. She sent them on to Dr. Bernard Rimland, another parent of a child with autism who was also a psychologist. Not long after, Dr. Rimland published the landmark book Infantile Autism, the first work to argue for a physical, not psychological, cause of autism. -
Does Ohio Provide Autistic Children a Free Appropriate Public Education
Journal of Law and Health Volume 3 Issue 1 Article 7 1988 Does Ohio Provide Autistic Children A Free Appropriate Public Education Sheila M. McCarthy Follow this and additional works at: https://engagedscholarship.csuohio.edu/jlh Part of the Disability Law Commons How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! Recommended Citation Note, Does Ohio Provide Autistic Children A Free Appropriate Public Education, 3 J.L. & Health 129 (1988-1989) This Note is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at EngagedScholarship@CSU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Law and Health by an authorized editor of EngagedScholarship@CSU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DOES OHIO PROVIDE AUTISTIC CHILDREN A FREE APPROPRIATE PUBLIC EDUCATION? by SHEILA M. MCCARTHY I. INTRODUCTION ........................................ 129 II. AUTISM DEFINED ...................................... 131 III. THE EAHCA ...................................... 135 IV. Board of Education v. Rowley .......................... 138 V. CASE LAW .......................................... 143 VI. Matta v. Indian Hill Exempted Village School District...... 146 VII. COMPARISON OF STATE LEGISLATION ....................... 151 VIII. CONCLUSION .......................................... 154 I. INTRODUCTION To facilitate the special educational needs of handicapped" children,2 Con- gress enacted the Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 19751 (EAHCA) which provides federal funds to encourage states to educate their handicapped -
Sensory Processing Disorder and Occupational Therapy
Running head: SENSORY PROCESSING DISORDER AND OCCUPATIONAL 1 Sensory Processing Disorder and Occupational Therapy (Persuasive Essay) ENGL 2201 East Carolina University SENSORY PROCESSING DISORDER AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY 2 Sensory Processing Disorder is a condition that causes hyposensitivity and hypersensitivity among its victims. Many people who suffer from Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) also have other disabilities such as autism, ADHD, and other cognitive disorders. According to The Professional Counselor, approximately 5-17% of the population has symptoms of SPD (Goodman-Scott & Lambert, 2015. p. 274). There has been an ongoing debate among medical professionals on whether SPD should be considered its own disorder. Currently in the DSM-V, SPD is not classified as its own disorder because these symptoms are often accompanied by other cognitive disorders. Even though SPD is not in the DSM-V it is still imperative that these individuals seek treatment for their symptoms. For the last 50 years, occupational therapists have been studying this disorder, and formulating treatment plans to help relieve symptoms (Goodman-Scott, & Lambert, 2015. p. 274). Occupational therapists goal is to improve a patient’s quality of life by using individualized, evidence based treatment plans. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, occupational therapy is considered the main form of treatment for symptoms of SPD because it is noted in the DSM-V as a symptom of autism (Critz, Blake, & Nogueira, 2015. p. 711). Some of the treatment plans occupational therapists use to relieve symptoms of SPD among their patients are sensory integration programs, sensory diets, floortime therapy, and self-management programs. This article argues for the effectiveness of the treatment methods implemented by occupational therapists on individuals with symptoms of SPD. -
Collaborative and Inclusive Process with the Autism Community: a Case Study in Colombia About Social Robot Design
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Ghent University Academic Bibliography International Journal of Social Robotics https://doi.org/10.1007/s12369-020-00627-y Collaborative and Inclusive Process with the Autism Community: A Case Study in Colombia About Social Robot Design Andrés A. Ramírez-Duque1,6 · Luis F. Aycardi2 · Adriana Villa3 · Marcela Munera2 · Teodiano Bastos1 · Tony Belpaeme4,5 · Anselmo Frizera-Neto1 · Carlos A. Cifuentes2 Accepted: 18 January 2020 © Springer Nature B.V. 2020 Abstract One of the most promising areas in which social assistive robotics has been introduced is therapeutic intervention for children with autism spectrum disorders (CwASD). Even though there are promising results in therapeutic contexts, there is a lack of guidelines on how to select the appropriate robot and how to design and implement the child–robot interaction. The use of participatory design (PD) methods in the design of technology-based processes for CwASD is a recognition of the stakeholders as “experts” in their fields. This work explores the benefits brought by the use of PD methods in the design of a social robot, with a specific focus on their use in autism spectrum disorders therapies on the Colombian autism community. Based on what proved to be effective in our previous research, we implemented participatory methods for both the CwASD and the stakeholders. The process leverages the active role of participants using a focus group approach with parents and specialists, and scene cards, narrative and handmade generative methods with the children. To overcome some challenges of traditional PD processes, where not all community actors are considered, we included a Colombian community consisting of therapists, nurses, caregivers and parents.