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“An Audience with the Queen”: Indigenous Australians and the Crown, 1854-2017
2018 V “An audience with the Queen”: Indigenous Australians and the Crown, 1854-2017 Mark McKenna Article: “An audience with the Queen”: Indigenous Australians and the Crown, 1954-2017 “An audience with the Queen”: Indigenous Australians and the Crown, 1954- 2017 Mark McKenna Abstract: This article is the first substantial examination of the more recent historical relationship between Indigenous Australians and the Crown. While the earlier tradition of perceiving the Queen as benefactress has survived in Indigenous communities, it now co- exists with more critical and antagonistic views. After the High Court’s Mabo decision (1992), the passage of the Native Title Act (1993), and the federal government’s Apology to the Stolen Generations (2008), it is clear that the only avenues for seriously redressing Indigenous grievances lie within the courts and parliaments of Australia. The Australian monarch—either as a supportive voice, or as a vehicle for highlighting the failure of Australian governments— no longer holds any substantial political utility for Indigenous Australians. Monarchy has become largely irrelevant to the fate of future Indigenous claims for political and social justice. Keywords: monarchy, republic, Indigenous Australia n October 1999, a delegation of Indigenous leaders from Australia visited Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace. The ‘audience,’ which lasted for little more than an hour and was widely reported in the British and Australian press, was claimed to Ibe the first granted to Indigenous Australians by a reigning British monarch since 24 May 1793, when Bennelong, who had been captured by Governor Arthur Phillip in Sydney and later sailed with him to England, was presented to King George III.1 The 206-year hiatus was telling for more than one reason. -
Art Gallery of South Australia Major Achievements 2003
ANNUAL REPORT of the ART GALLERY OF SOUTH AUSTRALIA for the year 1 July 2003 – 30 June 2004 The Hon. Mike Rann MP, Minister for the Arts Sir, I have the honour to present the sixty-second Annual Report of the Art Gallery Board of South Australia for the Gallery’s 123rd year, ended 30 June 2004. Michael Abbott QC, Chairman Art Gallery Board 2003–2004 Chairman Michael Abbott QC Members Mr Max Carter AO (until 18 January 2004) Mrs Susan Cocks (until 18 January 2004) Mr David McKee (until 20 July 2003) Mrs Candy Bennett (until 18 January 2004) Mr Richard Cohen (until 18 January 2004) Ms Virginia Hickey Mrs Sue Tweddell Mr Adam Wynn Mr. Philip Speakman (commenced 20 August 2003) Mr Andrew Gwinnett (commenced 19 January 2004) Mr Peter Ward (commenced 19 January 2004) Ms Louise LeCornu (commenced 19 January 2004) 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Principal Objectives 5 Major Achievements 2003-2004 6 Issues and Trends 9 Major Objectives 2004–2005 11 Resources and Administration 13 Collections 22 3 APPENDICES Appendix A Charter and Goals of the Art Gallery of South Australia 27 Appendix B1 Art Gallery Board 29 Appendix B2 Members of the Art Gallery of South Australia 29 Foundation Council and Friends of the Art Gallery of South Australia Committee Appendix B3 Art Gallery Organisational Chart 30 Appendix B4 Art Gallery Staff and Volunteers 31 Appendix C Staff Public Commitments 33 Appendix D Conservation 36 Appendix E Donors, Funds, Sponsorships 37 Appendix F Acquisitions 38 Appendix G Inward Loans 50 Appendix H Outward Loans 53 Appendix I Exhibitions and Public Programs 56 Appendix J Schools Support Services 61 Appendix K Gallery Guide Tour Services 61 Appendix L Gallery Publications 62 Appendix M Annual Attendances 63 Information Statement 64 Appendix N Financial Statements 65 4 PRINCIPAL OBJECTIVES The Art Gallery of South Australia’s objectives and functions are effectively prescribed by the Art Gallery Act, 1939 and can be described as follows: • To collect heritage and contemporary works of art of aesthetic excellence and art historical or regional significance. -
Critical Australian Indigenous Histories
Transgressions critical Australian Indigenous histories Transgressions critical Australian Indigenous histories Ingereth Macfarlane and Mark Hannah (editors) Published by ANU E Press and Aboriginal History Incorporated Aboriginal History Monograph 16 National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Title: Transgressions [electronic resource] : critical Australian Indigenous histories / editors, Ingereth Macfarlane ; Mark Hannah. Publisher: Acton, A.C.T. : ANU E Press, 2007. ISBN: 9781921313448 (pbk.) 9781921313431 (online) Series: Aboriginal history monograph Notes: Bibliography. Subjects: Indigenous peoples–Australia–History. Aboriginal Australians, Treatment of–History. Colonies in literature. Australia–Colonization–History. Australia–Historiography. Other Authors: Macfarlane, Ingereth. Hannah, Mark. Dewey Number: 994 Aboriginal History is administered by an Editorial Board which is responsible for all unsigned material. Views and opinions expressed by the author are not necessarily shared by Board members. The Committee of Management and the Editorial Board Peter Read (Chair), Rob Paton (Treasurer/Public Officer), Ingereth Macfarlane (Secretary/ Managing Editor), Richard Baker, Gordon Briscoe, Ann Curthoys, Brian Egloff, Geoff Gray, Niel Gunson, Christine Hansen, Luise Hercus, David Johnston, Steven Kinnane, Harold Koch, Isabel McBryde, Ann McGrath, Frances Peters- Little, Kaye Price, Deborah Bird Rose, Peter Radoll, Tiffany Shellam Editors Ingereth Macfarlane and Mark Hannah Copy Editors Geoff Hunt and Bernadette Hince Contacting Aboriginal History All correspondence should be addressed to Aboriginal History, Box 2837 GPO Canberra, 2601, Australia. Sales and orders for journals and monographs, and journal subscriptions: T Boekel, email: [email protected], tel or fax: +61 2 6230 7054 www.aboriginalhistory.org ANU E Press All correspondence should be addressed to: ANU E Press, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected], http://epress.anu.edu.au Aboriginal History Inc. -
The Big Picture
The igicture b p The Gurindji people lived in the Victoria River country in the Northern Territory for thousands of years. In 1883, Europeans came and set up Wave Hill cattle station on Gurindji land. The traditional owners had nowhere to live and their hunting grounds were destroyed by the cattle. To survive, they took jobs on cattle stations as house servants and stockmen. Indigenous workers were treated like slaves. They could not leave the cattle stations and often worked without pay. In 1914, Wave Hill cattle station was taken over by the Vestey Pastoral Wave Hill cattle station Company, owned by English millionaire Lord Vestey. The company made is about 600 kilometres huge profits by paying Indigenous workers flour and beef instead of money. south of Darwin in the Indigenous families at Wave Hill lived in iron huts with dirt floors and no Northern Territory. lights, running water or toilets. There were no schools or health clinics. On 22 August 1966, more than 200 men, Wave Hill cattle station was set up on the traditional lands of the Gurindji people, who had lived there for women and childrenEyewitness words thousands of years before European settlement. of the Gurindji peopleBilly Bunter Jampijinpa Unfair pay packed their belongingsBilly Bunter Jampijinpa was 16 at the time of By 1966, the Vestey Pastoral Company the walkout. About living conditions at Wave had leased about 16 000 square and walked off HillWave cattle station, he said: kilometres of Northern Territory land We were treated just and employed more than 30 000 Hill cattle station in the people worldwide. -
The Astronomy of the Kamilaroi and Euahlayi Peoples and Their Neighbours
The Astronomy of the Kamilaroi and Euahlayi Peoples and Their Neighbours By Robert Stevens Fuller A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Arts at Macquarie University for the degree of Master of Philosophy November 2014 © Robert Stevens Fuller i I certify that the work in this thesis entitled “The Astronomy of the Kamilaroi and Euahlayi Peoples and Their Neighbours” has not been previously submitted for a degree nor has it been submitted as part of requirements for a degree to any other university or institution other than Macquarie University. I also certify that the thesis is an original piece of research and it has been written by me. Any help and assistance that I have received in my research work and the preparation of the thesis itself has been appropriately acknowledged. In addition, I certify that all information sources and literature used are indicated in the thesis. The research presented in this thesis was approved by Macquarie University Ethics Review Committee reference number 5201200462 on 27 June 2012. Robert S. Fuller (42916135) ii This page left intentionally blank Contents Contents .................................................................................................................................... iii Dedication ................................................................................................................................ vii Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................... ix Publications .............................................................................................................................. -
The Land Rights Movement
25 YEARS OF NATIVE TITLE RECOGNITION Contents Settlement and 1 disposession Yirrkala Bark Petitions 1963 2 The Freedom Ride 1965 2 Wave Hill Station walk off 3 1966–1975 Gove Land Rights case 4 1968–1971 Aboriginal Tent Embassy 4 1972 Yolgnu claimants in the Land Rights case over the Gove Peninsula discuss aspects of Racial Discrimination Act 5 the hearing outside the courtroom in Canberra, September 1970. Source: National Archives of Australia. 1975 Reproduced with permission from Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Aboriginal Land Rights (NT) 6 © Commonwealth of Australia. Act 1976 Noonkanbah 6 THE ROAD TO NATIVE TITLE: 1978–1980 THE LAND RIGHTS MOVEMENT Mabo No 2 6 1982–1992 Settlement and dispossession Paul Keating Redfern 7 From the time of first European settlement, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Speech 1992 Australians have fought to maintain, and have recognised, their traditional rights to ownership of land. In 1788 the colony of New South Wales was established and the founding of Australia as a British colony had begun. The colony was settled on the basis of the doctrine of international law whereby the continent was deemed to be terra nullius—land belonging to no-one. Despite the obvious presence of Indigenous people, in the eyes of the British the land was considered to be practically unoccupied, without settled inhabitants and without settled law. The Colony was claimed for the British Sovereign on 26 January 1788. There is ongoing debate about the legal status of the ‘settlement’ as the land was clearly occupied and; there was no treaty and no (declared) war. -
Today We're Alive – Generating Performance in a Cross-Cultural
Faculty of Education and Social Work The University of Sydney Today We’re Alive – generating performance in a cross-cultural context, an Australian experience. By Linden Wilkinson A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2014 Faculty of Education and Social Work Office of Doctoral Studies AUTHOR’S DECLARATION This is to certify that: l. this thesis comprises only my original work towards the Doctorate of Philosophy. ll. due acknowledgement has been made in the text to all other material used. lll. the thesis does not exceed the word length for this degree. lV. no part of this work has been used for the award of another degree. V. this thesis meets the University of Sydney’s Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC) requirements for the conduct of this research. Signature: Name: Linden Wilkinson Date: 17th September, 2014 Acknowledgements I wish to acknowledge my supervisors, Associate Professor Dr Michael Anderson and Dr Paul Dwyer, for their support, rigour and encouragement in relation to this project. I would also like to thank my family for their patience. And I would like to express my profound gratitude to everyone, who shared their time, their wisdom and their memories so willingly to this undertaking. The Myall Creek story goes on… Finally to the actors – to Fred, Anna, Lily, Genevieve, Aunty Rhonda & Terry in 2011, to Bjorn, Rosie, Frankie & Russell in 2013 – thanks for your skill, your trust, your imagination and your humour. And thanks for saying, “Yes.” i Today We’re Alive generating performance in a cross-cultural context, an Australian experience Abstract Using a mixed methods approach this thesis explores the construction and dissemination of a cross-cultural play within the Australian context. -
Samstag International Visual Arts Scholarships Samstag
The Anne & Gordon Samstag International Visual Arts Scholarships samstag 2002 The 2002 Anne & Gordon Samstag International Visual Arts Scholarships samstag University of South Australia 2002 samstag Renato Colangelo Sarah Elson Mathieu Gallois Annie Hogan Timothy Horn Astra Howard Darren Siwes Daniel von Sturmer Foreword The splendid Class of 2002 heralds ten years of the Anne & Gordon Samstag International Visual Arts Scholarships. We are one decade and eighty scholarships old, which by the epochal measure of Gordon Samstag’s magnificent, in-perpetuity bequest, is a harbinger of untold glory years ahead! By happy chance, our celebration coincides with the University of South Australia’s tenth anniversary year. Established in 1991 just as Timothy HORN Bump n’ Grind 2001 glass, nickel-plated bronze 50 X 77 X 33 the Samstag bequest was revealed, the University has enthusiastically facilitated an award which – as one prominent critic recently described the matchless Samstag opportunity – ‘will do more to put emerging Australian artists on the world stage than any other’. Sadly, that world has recently changed. The grave and terrible events in America this past September 11 were a defining global moment, starkly illuminating the incomparable virtue of liberal culture, and the collective perseverance, wisdom and generosity required to sustain it. More vitally than before, our distinguished Samstag Scholars have become international emissaries of civilization, representing, as they do, the realm of dreams, intuition and progressive cultural values. We are delighted to welcome Dr Russell Smith as our 2002 catalogue essayist. A specialist in Samuel Beckett and contemporary literary theory, Russell brings an engaging difference to the analysis of our Samstagers’ art, reminding us, for example, that ‘art is a mode of perception that involves being always innocent, forgetting everything in order to learn again what we thought we knew’. -
Labor, the External Affairs Power and the Rights of Aborigines
Labor, the External Affairs Power and the Rights of Aborigines David Lee* Rights of Aborigines The Australian Constitution gave the Commonwealth not a “treaty power” but a vague power over “external affairs,” the precise meaning of which was elusive for most of the twentieth century. From the 1930s, Labor judges and politicians such as H. V. Evatt saw its potential to extend Commonwealth power by legislating interna- tional agreements throughout Australia. The non-Labor parties rejected the idea of using the “external affairs” power to legislate in areas formerly the responsibility of the states but the federal Labor Party continued in the Evatt tradition. After significant uncertainties, the Whitlam government used the external affairs power to pass the Racial Discrimination Act 1975, the first significant human rights legislation in the country, which in turn had a profound effect on the law of the land in the country by making the second Mabo Case possible. Keywords: External Affairs; Racial Discrimination; Racial Discrimination Act; Aborigines; Constitution; Australian Labor Party; Whitlam Government; Native Title; Mabo Since the High Court’s overturning of the doctrine of terra nullius in the early 1990s, historians, lawyers and political scientists have given considerable attention to the struggle that led to that landmark decision. Taking a longer view, several historians have charted the struggle for rights for Aborigines in Australia. Constitutional lawyers, too, have demonstrated the importance of the Constitution’s external affairs power in allowing the Australian government to use treaty commitments to override the states in areas such as the environment and human rights. The purpose of this article is to bring together historical and legal scholarship about some of the most important rights for Aborigines. -
Life of the System 1980 - 2005
University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Creative Arts - Papers (Archive) Faculty of Arts, Social Sciences & Humanities 1-1-2007 Life of the System 1980 - 2005 Jacky Redgate University of Wollongong, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/creartspapers Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons, and the Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Redgate, Jacky: Life of the System 1980 - 2005 2007. https://ro.uow.edu.au/creartspapers/380 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Art Inspiring Education AN INTRODUCTION FROM THE CURATOR In the eleven years throughout the artists such as Bill Henson, Rosemary Redlands Westpac Art Prize’s existence, Laing, Patricia Piccinini, Robert Owen, the exhibition has focused exclusively Hossein Valamanesh or Shaun Gladwell on painting. I believe it was a very good might still be accessible for the Redlands concept to keep the prize within these Art Collection. narrow constraints for such a sustained The second reason for expanding the period and the resultant collection parameters beyond just painting is that, is of a remarkably high standard. It today, such categories seem a little too includes significant paintings by a range compartmentalised or even redundant. of Australia’s leading artists including For example, the Art Gallery of New South Gordon Bennett, Sally Smart, Lindy Lee, Wales’ new Contemporary Handbook Savanhdary Vongpoothorn, Rosella eschews such categories, grouping artists Namok and myself among them. according to movements, concerns or However, when I was asked to be the themes rather than the media in which curator for the prize this year, my first they express themselves. -
The David Roche Foundation House Museum View This Email in Your Browser North Adelaide
The David Roche Foundation House Museum View this email in your browser North Adelaide The David Roche Foundation House Museum Ali Gumillya Baker (Mirning people, Australia born 1975), Sovereign Fleet (black), 2013, Australia, photographic print on archival paper, 157.5 x 107cm. On loan from the artist. © Ali Gumillya Baker. On display in Captain Cook & the Art of Memorabilia TDRF: Club Fermoy #15 Dear friends and supporters, Festival season has begun and how lucky are we to enjoy the freedom to attend concerts and performances once again. Both Jonathon Glonek’s J.S. Bach violin evenings in the Cook exhibition and the Adelaide Festival 1:1 Concerts in Fermoy House have sold out and it’s wonderful to see the museum being used for live music. Might I add too that the Deadly Nannas who performed at our recent twilight exhibition evening were fantastic, and the rst singers to rap in David’s Roman room. Great fun. If you haven’t seen Captain Cook & the Art of Memorabilia yet, I encourage you to visit to take advantage of this rare opportunity to view early maps and images of Australia alongside some stunning contemporary art. This includes the work of South Australian artists Ali Gumillya Baker, Sandra Saunders, Darren Siwes and, prior to his recent move to Canberra, James Tylor. I saw Siwes' Oz Omnium Rex Et Regina series in 2008 and was struck by its strength and majesty. It’s been a pleasure to exhibit Bronze, Silver and Gold Boy from the series in Captain Cook through the generosity of lender Flinders University Museum of Art. -
Beyond the Aesthetic a STUDY OF
Beyond the Aesthetic A STUDY OF INDIGENEITY AND NARRATIVE IN CONTEMPORARY AUSTRALIAN ART – VOLUME ONE – Catherine Slocum December 2016 A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The Australian National University © Copyright by Catherine Slocum 2016 All Rights Reserved INDIGENOUS AUSTRALIANS SHOULD BE AWARE THAT THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS NAMES AND IMAGES OF DECEASED PERSONS. ii THE TERM ‘INDIGENOUS AUSTRALIANS’ HAS BEEN ADOPTED AND MAINTAINED THROUGHOUT THIS THESIS. THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT DISPLAYS OF THIS TERM, HOWEVER THIS TERM IS USED AS IT INCLUDES THOSE WHO IDENTIFY AS ABORIGINAL, TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER AND ABORIGINAL AND TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER. iii DECLARATION I declare that this thesis is wholly my own original work unless otherwise referenced or acknowledged. ………………………………………… Catherine Slocum December 2016 iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor Professor Paul Pickering for the continuous support of my PhD study and research. His insightful comments and valuable discussion are gratefully acknowledged. My sincere thanks are extended to Dr Thuy Do for her useful comments in the final stages and Dr Lan Tran for her valuable assistance during the course of my study. A very special thanks to Vernon Ah Kee, Tony Albert, Brook Andrew, Daniel Boyd, Dianne Jones, Christopher Pease and Christian Thompson whose work I feel privileged to have been given the opportunity to study at length. The project would not have been possible without the specialist Indigenous Australian collection at the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS) Library in Canberra. I gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the College of Arts and Social Sciences at the Australian National University.