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VIRTUAL E-ABSTRACT Theme: Stroke Strikes Fast, ResQ Faster! Virtual Conference Date: 14th August 2020 to 16th August 2020 Contents will be available online from 14th August to 14th September 2020 msconference2020.com Organised by: In Collaboration with: M S N A A L I A C Y I S S I Y A H N P A N S S O O I C T I TA A LI TIO BI N OF REHA MALAYSIA STROKE CONFERENCE 2020 ORGANISING COMMITTEE NEUROINTERVENTIONAL RADIOLOGIST SCIENTIFIC Chairperson: COMMITTEE Associate Professor Dr Hoo Fan Kee, • Professor Dr Ahmad Sobri Muda, Universiti Putra Universiti Putra Malaysia Malaysia Scientific Chairperson: • Professor Dr Rozman Zakaria, Universiti Kebangsaan Dr Irene Looi, Seberang Jaya Hospital Malaysia • Professor Dr Khairul Azmi Abdul Kadir, University of Co-Scientific Chairperson: Malaya Dr Wan Asyraf Wan Zaidi, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia • Dr Zulkifli Zaki Abdul Ghani, Hospital Sungai Buloh MSC VIRTUAL 2020 SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE STROKE REHABILITATION SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE • Professor Dr Hamidon Basri, Universiti Putra Malaysia • Dr Mazatulfazura SF Salim, Universiti Putra Malaysia • Dr Azliza binti Ibrahim, Universiti Putra Malaysia • Professor Lydia Abd Latiff, Regen Rehab Hospital • Associate Professor Dr Muzaimi Mustapha, Universiti • Dr Norhayati bt Hussein, Hospital Rehab Cheras Sains Malaysia Kubang Kerian • Dr Khairiah by Mohd Yatim, Hospital Tuanku Jaafar • Dr Abdul Hanif Khan Yusof Khan, Universiti Putra • Dr Maslina Bt Yazid, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah Malaysia • Dr Law Wan Chung, Sarawak General Hospital FAMILY MEDICINE SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE • Associate Professor Dr. Ching Siew Mooi, Universiti Putra • Dr Neoh Kar Keong, Seberang Jaya Hospital Malaysia • Dr Loh Wei Chao, Universiti Putra Malaysia • Dr Navin Kumar Devaraj, Universiti Putra Malaysia • Dr Chia Peck Kee, Universiti Putra Malaysia • Dr Aneesa Abdul Rashid, Universiti Putra Malaysia • Dr Anna Misya’il Abdul Rashid, Universiti Putra Malaysia • Associate Professor Dr Aznida Firzah Abdul Aziz, • Dr Janudin Baharin, Universiti Putra Malaysia Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia • Associate Professor Dr Liyana Najwa Inche Mat, RESEARCH SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Universiti Putra Malaysia • Datin Dr Sheamini Sivasampu, National Clinical Research • Associate Professor Dr Wan Aliaa Wan Sulaiman, Centre Universiti Putra Malaysia • Dr Amy Hwong Wen Yea, National Clinical Research Centre • Dr Norazida Ab Rahman, National Clinical Research GERIATRIC SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Centre • Professor Dr Tan Maw Pin, University of Malaya • Associate Professor Dr Muzaimi Mustapha, Universiti • Dr Tan Kit Mun, University of Malaya Sains Malaysia Kubang Kerian • Dr Cheah Wee Kooi, Hospital Taiping • Dr Kurubaran Ganasegeran, Clinical Research Centre • Dr Alan Ch’ng Swee Hock, Seberang Jaya Hospital Hospital Seberang Jaya • Dr Teh Hoon Lang, Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah Kedah • Dr Hor Chee Peng, Clinical Research Centre Hospital Seberang Jaya • Dr Ungku Ameen, Hospital Klang • Dr Loh Hong Chuan, Clinical Research Centre Hospital Universiti • Dr Mohamed Seenikatty Abdul Hakim, Seberang Jaya Teknologi MARA • Dr Abdul Hanif Khan Yusof Khan, Universiti Putra Emergency Department (ED) Scientific Committee Malaysia • Associate Professor Dr Iskasymar Ismail, Universiti Putra • Norshima Malaysia • Associate Professor Dr Mohd Idzwan, University of Malaya • Associate Professor Dr Kamarul Aryffin Baharudin, Universiti Sains Malaysia Kubang Kerian • Dr Chow Chee Toong, Seberang Jaya Hospital • Dr Sarah Shaikh Abdul Karim, Hospital Sungai Buloh • Dr Nik Azlan Nik Muhamad, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia • Dr Low Mook Yuang, Sarawak General Hospital 2 TABLE OF CONTENT E-Poster Presentation – Clinical 4 E-Poster Presentation – Non-Clinical 33 Oral Presentation – Clinical 42 Oral Presentation – Non-Clinical 59 2 3 E-Poster Presentation – Clinical 4 VIRTUAL E-ABSTRACT Stroke and Tocotrienols Unique Role in Neuroprotection CPP 01 (SATURN): Protocol Loh HC 1, Looi I1,2, Yanti Nasyuhana Sani3, Fung WY4, Lim SCS4, Yuen KH4, Nurzalina Abdul KK4 1Clinical Research Centre, Seberang Jaya Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia 2Medical Department, Seberang Jaya Hospital, Penang, Malaysia 3Department of Pharmacy, Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah, Terengganu, Malaysia 4School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia Introduction Stroke is a major health problem and the second leading cause of death worldwide. In Malaysia, it is the third largest cause of morbidity and mortality. To date, there is no clinically proven neuroprotective agent that can be used prophylactically to minimize the brain cells damage during a stroke nor is there any agent that can ameliorate or hasten the recovery after its attack. Tocotrienols have been reported to exert neuroprotective properties both in cell-based and animal studies. The neuroprotective properties were also demonstrated at the concentration or doses that are achievable in normal supplementation with tocotrienols in humans. Based on these encouraging results, we postulate that mixed tocotrienols from palm oil may indeed be beneficial in helping to improve neurological deficits in patients who have suffered a stroke attack. Method Treatment group given tocotrienols while the control group given placebo for 24 weeks with follow up every 12 weeks. Evaluation of study endpoints will be performed at week 24 (end of treatment phase). A safety follow-up visit will be performed up to 14 days after last study treatment administration. Results Efficacy parameter will be measured with assessment tools, ie. MRS, NIHSS, MBI, CLOX and TMT Parts A & B. The analyses will be performed using IBM SPSS Statistics. Descriptive statistics will be utilized for selected variables. All probability values will be used two-sided p-value < 0.05 will be considered as statistically significant. Conclusion We hypothesized that tocotrienols will reduce neurological deficit and improve functional outcomes after acute ischemic stroke. 4 5 MALAYSIA STROKE CONFERENCE 2020 Age On Prevalence Of Epidemiological Factors, Stroke Subtypes CPP 02 And Stroke Events: An Observational Study Lim SP1, Loh HC1, Kurubaran G1, Zariah Abdul Aziz 2,3, Looi I1,4 1Clinical Research Centre, Seberang Jaya Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia 2Medical Department, Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital, Terengganu, Malaysia 3Clinical Research Centre, Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Terengganu, Malaysia 4Medical Department, Seberang Jaya Hospital, Penang, Malaysia Introduction Stroke had been known as a disease of aging but trends were found towards rising stroke incidence at younger age which bring great public health impact as stroke in younger patients carry the potential for greater lifetime burden of disability. Specific definition of young stroke is lacking, the vast majority of authors consider “young stroke” to pertain to individuals under 45 years of age. Age remains as an important non-modifiable risk factor and may be accompanied by multiple comorbidities, particularly for the elderly-aged population which makes worse the prognosis. Method We explored 1373 patient data retrieved from the National Neurology Registry (NNeuR) of Seberang Jaya Hospital (HSJ) between January 2013 and December 2018. Data on patient demographics and stroke manifestations were analysed using descriptive analysis. Results Mean age of gender on stroke admission had reduced to below 60 years old in male patients, while increased to around 70 years old in female patients on last few years. Mean age of ethnic group on stroke admission was rather plateau over the years. Smoking had been the leading risk factor for stroke admission below 60 years old since year 2016. Mean age of haemorrhagic stroke fluctuated over the years, while mean age of ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack showed rather plateau throughout the years. Mean age for first-ever and recurrent stroke had also been reducing to involve young-aged population over the last few years, with youngest age at presentation of both type of stroke event lowest on year 2018. Conclusion Trends towards younger-aged population was noted. More studies on young stroke are needed to understand and reduce their health impact and burden. 6 VIRTUAL E-ABSTRACT Intravenous Thrombolysis In Older Patients With Acute Ischaemic CPP 03 Stroke. Is It Safe In Older Patients In Malaysia? Thiam CN1, Neoh KK 1, Chew SH 1, Swee AHC1, Cheah WK2, Looi I1, 1Hospital Seberang Jaya, Penang, Malaysia 2Hospital Taiping, Perak, Malaysia Background Age is still a barrier to the administration of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) in acute ischaemic stroke, despite emerging evidence on its effectiveness and safety in older patients. This study aims to look at the safety and functional outcome between young and older patients. Methods Data were extracted from Malaysia National Stroke Registry particularly looking at patients who were admitted to Seberang Jaya Hospital and Taiping Hospital for acute ischaemic stroke and given intravenous thrombolysis from 2012 to September 2019. Safety measures were all intracranial haemorrhage and symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage. Effectiveness and outcome measurements were improvement in NIHSS, modified Rankin Scale at 3 months, and mortality. Results Out of a total of 61 patients who were given IVT, 16 (26.2%) aged 65 or above. The mean age was 56.7(SD=12.6). Only 1 octogenarian was included. There was a statistically significant difference in the median NIHSS on admission between older and younger patients which