INDEX. (Family Surnames of Value in Genealogical Research Are Printed in CAPITALS; Names of Places in Italics.)
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The Pennsylvania Assembly's Conflict with the Penns, 1754-1768
Liberty University “The Jaws of Proprietary Slavery”: The Pennsylvania Assembly’s Conflict With the Penns, 1754-1768 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the History Department in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts in History by Steven Deyerle Lynchburg, Virginia March, 2013 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................1 Chapter 1: Liberty or Security: Outbreak of Conflict Between the Assembly and Proprietors ......9 Chapter 2: Bribes, Repeals, and Riots: Steps Toward a Petition for Royal Government ..............33 Chapter 3: Securing Privilege: The Debates and Election of 1764 ...............................................63 Chapter 4: The Greater Threat: Proprietors or Parliament? ...........................................................90 BIBLIOGRAPHY ........................................................................................................................113 1 Introduction In late 1755, the vituperative Reverend William Smith reported to his proprietor Thomas Penn that there was “a most wicked Scheme on Foot to run things into Destruction and involve you in the ruins.” 1 The culprits were the members of the colony’s unicameral legislative body, the Pennsylvania Assembly (also called the House of Representatives). The representatives held a different opinion of the conflict, believing that the proprietors were the ones scheming, in order to “erect their desired Superstructure of despotic Power, and reduce to -
Quaker ^Hcerchants And'theslave Trade in Colonial Pennsylvania
Quaker ^hCerchants and'theSlave Trade in Colonial Pennsylvania JL MERICAN NEGRO slavery has been the object of frequent exam- /\ ination by scholars. Its growth and development, beginning X A^ with the introduction of the first Negroes into English North America and culminating in its abolition during the Civil War, have been traced in much detail. To be sure, scholars do not always agree in their descriptions and conclusions, but certainly the broad out- lines of Negro slavery as it existed in North America are well known.1 Slavery in colonial Pennsylvania has also had its investigators. These researchers have tended to place a great deal of emphasis upon Quaker influence in the Pennsylvania antislavery movement. Friends in general and Pennsylvania Quakers in particular are credited, and it would seem rightly so, with leading the eighteenth- century antislavery crusade. It was in the Quaker colony that the first abolition society in America was founded; the roll call of im- portant colonial abolitionist pamphleteers is studded with the names of Pennsylvania Friends—William Southeby, Ralph Sandiford, Benjamin Lay, and Anthony Benezet among them.2 The rudimentary state of our knowledge of the colonial slave trade, as distinct from the institution of slavery, becomes apparent when one examines the role of the Philadelphia Quaker merchants in the Pennsylvania Negro trade. Little recognition has been accorded the fact that some Quaker merchants did participate in the Negro traffic, even as late as the middle of the eighteenth century. Nor has 1 A recent study of slavery in America, which reviews the work that has been done on the problem and also introduces some valuable new insights, is Stanley Elkins, Slavery: A Problem in American Institutional and Intellectual Life (Chicago, 111., 1959). -
Virginia's Attitude Toward Slavery and Secession
VIRGINIA'S ATTITUDE TOWARD SLAVERY AND SECESSION VIRGINIA'S ATTITUDE TOWARD SLAVERY AND SECESSION BY BEVERLEY B. MUNFORD HUMANITATEM AMOREMQUE PATRIAE COLITK LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO 91 AND 93 FIFTH AVENUE, NEAV YORK LONDON, BOMBAY, AND CALCUTTA 1909 THE" N.tV.' YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY 480191 ASTOR, LENOX AN© TILDEN FOUNO*TlONi, R 1909 L Copyright, 1900 by Beverley B. Munford TO MY WIFE PREFACE This work is designed as a contribution to the volume of information from which the historian of the future will be able to prepare an impartial and comprehensive narra- tive of the American Civil War, or to speak more accurately —The American War of Secession. No attempt has been made to present the causes which precipitated the secession of the Cotton States, nor the states which subsequently adopted the same policy, except Virginia. Even in regard to that commonwealth the effort has been limited to the consideration of two features prominent in the public mind as constituting the most potent factors in determining her action—namely, devo- tion to slavery and hostility to the Union. That the people of Virginia were moved to secession by a selfish desire to extend or maintain the institution of slavery, or from hostility to the Union, are propositions seemingly at variance with their whole history and the interests which might naturally have controlled them in the hour of separation. Yet how widespread the impression and how frequent the suggestion from the pen of historian and publicist that the great and compelling motives which led Virginia to secede were a desire to extend slavery into the territories and to safeguard the institution within her own borders, coupled with a spirit of hostility to the Union and the ideals of liberty proclaimed by its founders. -
An Historical Account of the Old State House of Pennsylvania Now Known
r-He weLL read mason li""-I:~I=-•I cl••'ILei,=:-,•• Dear Reader, This book was referenced in one of the 185 issues of 'The Builder' Magazine which was published between January 1915 and May 1930. To celebrate the centennial of this publication, the Pictoumasons website presents a complete set of indexed issues of the magazine. As far as the editor was able to, books which were suggested to the reader have been searched for on the internet and included in 'The Builder' library.' This is a book that was preserved for generations on library shelves before it was carefully scanned by one of several organizations as part of a project to make the world's books discoverable online. Wherever possible, the source and original scanner identification has been retained. Only blank pages have been removed and this header- page added. The original book has survived long enough for the copyright to expire and the book to enter the public domain. A public domain book is one that was never subject to copyright or whose legal copyright term has expired. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. Public domain books belong to the public and 'pictoumasons' makes no claim of ownership to any of the books in this library; we are merely their custodians. Often, marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in these files – a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you. Since you are reading this book now, you can probably also keep a copy of it on your computer, so we ask you to Keep it legal. -
Ancestry of Edgar Worthington Hubbard – an Ahnentafel Book
Ancestry of Edgar Worthington Hubbard – An Ahnentafel Book - Including Hubbard, Jenison, Slack and French Families of Vermont, Connecticut and Massachusetts Edgar W. Hubbard by A. H. Gilbertson 8 January 2021 (draft) version 0.227 ©A. H. Gilbertson, 2012-2021 Table of Contents Preface............................................................................................................................................. 6 Edgar Worthington Hubbard (1) ..................................................................................................... 7 Artemas Slack Hubbard (2) and Susan French Jenison (3) ............................................................ 8 Reuben Hubbard (4) and Lucy Slack (5) ...................................................................................... 12 Josiah Jenison (6) and Susanna French (7) ................................................................................... 17 Elnathan Hubbard (8) and Sybil Hubbard (9) ............................................................................... 20 William Slack (10) and Alice Woods (11) ................................................................................... 22 Abijah Jenison (12) and Mary Robinson (13)............................................................................... 24 Nathaniel French (14) and Susanna Brown (15) ........................................................................... 26 Joseph Hubbard (16) and Elizabeth Hollister (17) ...................................................................... -
The Descendants of Jöran Kyn of New Sweden
NYPL RESEARCH LIBRARIES 3 3433 0807 625 5 ' i 1 . .a i ',' ' 't "f i j j 1" 1 Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2008 with funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation V http://www.archive.org/details/descendantsofjOOkeen J 'A €. /:,. o Vt »,tT! ?"- ^^ ''yv- U'l 7- IL R Xj A The Descendants of JORAN KYN of New Sweden By GREGORY B. KEEN, LL.D. Vice President of the Swedish Colonial Society Philadelphia The Swedish Colonial Society 1913 .^^,^^ mu^ printed bv Patterson & White Company 140 North Sixth Street philadelphia. pa. In Memoriatn Patris, Matris et Conjugis Stirpts Pariter Scandinaviensis Foreword This work comprises (with mimerous additions) a series of articles originally printed in The Pennsylvania Maga- zine of History and Biography, volumes II-VII, issued by the Historical Society of Pennsylvania during the years 1878-1883. For the first six generations included in it, it is, genealogically, as complete as the author, with his pres- ent knowledge, can make it. Members of later generations are mentioned in footnotes in such numbers, it is believed, as will enable others to trace their lineage from the first progenitor with little difficulty. It is published not merely as the record of a particular family but also as a striking example of the wide diffusion of the blood of an early Swedish settler on the Delaware through descendants of other surnames and other races residing both in the United States and Europe. No attempt has been made to intro- duce into the text information to be gathered from the recent publication of the Swedish Colonial Society, the most scholarly and comprehensive history of the Swedish settle- ments on the Delaware written by Dr. -
H. Doc. 108-222
FOURTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1795, TO MARCH 3, 1797 FIRST SESSION—December 7, 1795, to June 1, 1796 SECOND SESSION—December 5, 1796, to March 3, 1797 SPECIAL SESSION OF THE SENATE—June 8, 1795, to June 26, 1795 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—JOHN ADAMS, of Massachusetts PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—HENRY TAZEWELL, 1 of Virginia; SAMUEL LIVERMORE, 2 of New Hampshire; WILLIAM BINGHAM, 3 of Pennsylvania SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—SAMUEL A. OTIS, of Massachusetts DOORKEEPER OF THE SENATE—JAMES MATHERS, of New York SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—JONATHAN DAYTON, 4 of New Jersey CLERK OF THE HOUSE—JOHN BECKLEY, 5 of Virginia SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—JOSEPH WHEATON, of Rhode Island DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—THOMAS CLAXTON CONNECTICUT GEORGIA Richard Potts 17 18 SENATORS SENATORS John Eager Howard Oliver Ellsworth 6 James Gunn REPRESENTATIVES James Hillhouse 7 James Jackson 14 8 Jonathan Trumbull George Walton 15 Gabriel Christie 9 Uriah Tracy Josiah Tattnall 16 Jeremiah Crabb 19 REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE 20 REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE William Craik Joshua Coit 21 Abraham Baldwin Gabriel Duvall Chauncey Goodrich Richard Sprigg, Jr. 22 Roger Griswold John Milledge George Dent James Hillhouse 10 James Davenport 11 KENTUCKY William Hindman Nathaniel Smith SENATORS Samuel Smith Zephaniah Swift John Brown Thomas Sprigg 12 Uriah Tracy Humphrey Marshall William Vans Murray Samuel Whittlesey Dana 13 REPRESENTATIVES DELAWARE Christopher Greenup MASSACHUSETTS SENATORS Alexander D. Orr John Vining SENATORS Henry Latimer MARYLAND Caleb Strong 23 REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE SENATORS Theodore Sedgwick 24 John Patten John Henry George Cabot 25 1 Elected December 7, 1795. -
Martin's Bench and Bar of Philadelphia
MARTIN'S BENCH AND BAR OF PHILADELPHIA Together with other Lists of persons appointed to Administer the Laws in the City and County of Philadelphia, and the Province and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania BY , JOHN HILL MARTIN OF THE PHILADELPHIA BAR OF C PHILADELPHIA KKKS WELSH & CO., PUBLISHERS No. 19 South Ninth Street 1883 Entered according to the Act of Congress, On the 12th day of March, in the year 1883, BY JOHN HILL MARTIN, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. W. H. PILE, PRINTER, No. 422 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. Stack Annex 5 PREFACE. IT has been no part of my intention in compiling these lists entitled "The Bench and Bar of Philadelphia," to give a history of the organization of the Courts, but merely names of Judges, with dates of their commissions; Lawyers and dates of their ad- mission, and lists of other persons connected with the administra- tion of the Laws in this City and County, and in the Province and Commonwealth. Some necessary information and notes have been added to a few of the lists. And in addition it may not be out of place here to state that Courts of Justice, in what is now the Com- monwealth of Pennsylvania, were first established by the Swedes, in 1642, at New Gottenburg, nowTinicum, by Governor John Printz, who was instructed to decide all controversies according to the laws, customs and usages of Sweden. What Courts he established and what the modes of procedure therein, can only be conjectur- ed by what subsequently occurred, and by the record of Upland Court. -
Southside Virginian
Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from LYRASIS members and Sloan Foundation http://www.archive.org/details/southsidevirgini219834 THE SOUTHSIDE VIRGINIAN OCTOBER 1983 VOLUME 2, NUMBER 1 Reprinted February, 1992 , THE SOUTHSIDE VIRGINIAN Volume 2 October I983 Number 1 Contents 1 From the Editors/ Book Review 2 Nottoway Indian Census, Southampton County 1808 3 Two Dinwiddle County Wills 5 Amelia County Insolvent Militia Fines 6 Princess Anne County Deed Book No. 5, 1735-17^0 7 Certificates of Allegiance I5 Records of a Sussex County Family, 17^5-1845 16 Tombstones, "The Oaks", Brunswick County 21 Chesterfield Tithables, 1756 22 Charlotte County Powers of Attorney, 1797-1830 26 Southampton County Insolvent List I807 35 Unrecorded Deeds from Isle of Wight County, 1770-1797 36 Interments in Blandford Cemetery, Petersburg, Virginia 43 Queries ^'6 Lyndon H. Hart, J. Christian Kolbe, editors Copyright I983 The subscription price is $16.00 per annum. All subscriptions begin with the October issue of the volume. Issues are not sold separately, Correspondence should be addressed! Box 118, Richmond, Virginia 232D1 This is a reprint. For subscription information, contact: The Southside Virginian, P.O. Box 3684, Richmond, VA 23235. FROM THE EDITORS The editors of The Southside Virginian wish to thank their subscribers for their support for this year's magazine. It was particularly nice to meet our subscribers at the Virginia-North Carolina genealogical conference in Raleigh this past August. We continue in our search for more unusual records, especially those not found in the bound county court records. Again we wish to thank those people who have submitted material to us. -
A Study of the Membership of the Virginia Convention of 1776
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1972 A Study of the Membership of the Virginia Convention of 1776 Kay Smith Jordan College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Jordan, Kay Smith, "A Study of the Membership of the Virginia Convention of 1776" (1972). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539624788. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-9n2x-sc23 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A STUDY OF THE MEMBERSHIP OF THE VIRGINIA CONVENTION OF 1??6 »i A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts By Kay Smith Jordan 19?2 APPROVAL SHEET This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts ^ ± 2 . — C Author Approved, August 1972 Edward M, Riley, PtytD. _____ _ Jane Carson* Ph.D. 11 5 S’ 2 16 9 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................... iv ABSTRACT . .................. ............... v CHAPTER I. THE BACKGROUND OF THE MAY 1776 CONVENTION......................... 1 CHAPTER II. HISTORIANS AND THE MAY CONVENTION........ CHAPTER III. A BIOGRAPHICAL STUDY OF CHANGES IN DELEGATIONS AT THE DECEMBER AND MAY CONVENTIONS .............. -
Few Americans in the 1790S Would Have Predicted That the Subject Of
AMERICAN NAVAL POLICY IN AN AGE OF ATLANTIC WARFARE: A CONSENSUS BROKEN AND REFORGED, 1783-1816 Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Jeffrey J. Seiken, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2007 Dissertation Committee: Approved by Professor John Guilmartin, Jr., Advisor Professor Margaret Newell _______________________ Professor Mark Grimsley Advisor History Graduate Program ABSTRACT In the 1780s, there was broad agreement among American revolutionaries like Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton about the need for a strong national navy. This consensus, however, collapsed as a result of the partisan strife of the 1790s. The Federalist Party embraced the strategic rationale laid out by naval boosters in the previous decade, namely that only a powerful, seagoing battle fleet offered a viable means of defending the nation's vulnerable ports and harbors. Federalists also believed a navy was necessary to protect America's burgeoning trade with overseas markets. Republicans did not dispute the desirability of the Federalist goals, but they disagreed sharply with their political opponents about the wisdom of depending on a navy to achieve these ends. In place of a navy, the Republicans with Jefferson and Madison at the lead championed an altogether different prescription for national security and commercial growth: economic coercion. The Federalists won most of the legislative confrontations of the 1790s. But their very success contributed to the party's decisive defeat in the election of 1800 and the abandonment of their plans to create a strong blue water navy. -
![1794] Bankrupt Office, to Whose Care and Keeping Shall Be Entrusted All the Books, Papers and Documents Relative to the Affairs](https://docslib.b-cdn.net/cover/7488/1794-bankrupt-office-to-whose-care-and-keeping-shall-be-entrusted-all-the-books-papers-and-documents-relative-to-the-affairs-2027488.webp)
1794] Bankrupt Office, to Whose Care and Keeping Shall Be Entrusted All the Books, Papers and Documents Relative to the Affairs
1794] The Btatute8 at Large of Pennsylvania. ~39 bankrupt office, to whose care and keeping shall be entrusted all the books, papers and documents relative to the affairs of bank- rupts; and the said clerk of the bankrupt office shall proceed to make out and transcribe the accounts, which by the act herein- before recited were enjonied upon the said commissioners, for which services, to be performed by the said clerk and examined by the said commissioners, they shall be entitled unto and retain in their hands out of the moneys which by the said act they are enjoined to pay to the treasurer of the Pennsylvania Hospital, the sum of thirty dollars for each of the bankrupt’s estates whereof the accounts shall be made out agreeably to the direc- tions contained in the fourth section of the said act, which said sums shall be in lieu of, and in full satisfaction for, their trouble and attention in the premises, and to enable them to pay the said clerk for making out the several accounts agreeably to the direc- tions of the said act. Passed April 18, 17M. Recorded L. B. No. 5, p. 225. Ipassed March 22, 1793. Chapter 1663. ~Passed April 11, 1793, Chapter 1693. OHAPTER MDCOXLVIL AN ACT TO INCORPORATE THE INSURANCE COMPANY OF THE STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA. Whereas it appears to the legislature to be conducive to the interest of the state, as well in relation to the commerce as the agriculture thereof, to incorporate companies upon proper prin- ciples for the insurance of ships and merchandise at sea, and lending money upon bottomry and respondentia.