Abstractbook Wednesday

ABSTRACTS WEDNESDAY AUGUST 28 KEYNOTES, SYMPOSIA, ORAL PRESENTATION SESSIONS, POSTER DISCUSSION SESSIONS, THEMATIC POSTER SESSIONS “On Air Table of contents Wednesday August 28, 9:00 AM – 10:00 AM ......................................................................................... 17 Keynote Lectures .................................................................................................................................. 17 Creating seamless breathing spaces: air pollution in India ........................................................................... 17 Mind over matter: air pollution and the brain .............................................................................................. 18 Wednesday August 28, 10:30 AM – 12: 00 PM ....................................................................................... 19 S12: Estimating the Global Risk and Burden of Particulate Air Pollution Exposure: Issues and Challenges 19 Application of the IER to the estimation of the global burden: history and evolution ................................. 19 The IER assumptions revisited: can exposures to PM from different sources really be integrated? ........... 20 Household air pollution and the integrated exposure-response function for the global burden of disease estimates: have we filled the gap? ............................................................................................................... 21 Why are air pollution mortality relative risks so large? A critical perspective ............................................. 22 What we Know Now That We Did Not Know Then and the Way Forward for Burden Estimation .............. 23 S15: Interaction between environmental chemicals and toxicants and the human microbiome .............. 24 The effect of toxic metals in drinking water on the human microbiome ..................................................... 24 Environmental Exposure and the Airway Microbiome ................................................................................. 25 Infants under double attack. The role of toxicants, and the gut microbiome, and their potential interactions, in development of overweight in children ............................................................................... 26 Cigarette smoking and microbiome composition; lessons from both epidemiology and experimental models ........................................................................................................................................................... 27 Antibacterial chemicals and changes in the oral microbiome ...................................................................... 28 S19: Climate Change and Child Health: Current Research, Future Opportunities, and Gaps in Knowledge 29 Benefits and Co-benefits to Children’s Health of Mitigating Climate Change .............................................. 29 Protecting child health in a changing climate ............................................................................................... 30 Perils from pollen – a multi-site, multi-outcome pediatric health analysis .................................................. 31 Increasing Ambient Temperature and Child Health: New Research Directions on Burden of Disease and Interventions ................................................................................................................................................. 32 OPS 12: Morbidity effects of high and low temperatures ....................................................................... 33 A nation-wide study shows increasing hypotension hospital visits with higher ambient temperature ....... 33 Future attributable deaths of heatwaves in Italian cities using high resolution climate change scenarios . 34 Newborn telomere length and fetal exposure to high and low ambient temperature: a birth cohort study ....................................................................................................................................................................... 35 Short-term associations of diarrheal hospital admissions and deaths with temperature and rainfall in the National Capital Region, Philippines ............................................................................................................. 36 Ambient temperature changes and hospital admissions for stroke: A time stratified case-crossover study in Taiwan. ...................................................................................................................................................... 37 Tropical cyclone exposure and risk of emergency Medicare hospital admissions for cardiorespiratory diseases in 175 United States counties, 1999-2010 ...................................................................................... 38 1 OPS 16: Chemical exposures and birth outcomes ................................................................................... 39 Grandmaternal pregnancy endocrine disruption, low birth weight, and premature birth .......................... 39 Environmental phthalate exposure and preterm birth in the Puerto Rico Testsite for Exploring Contamination Threats (PROTECT) birth cohort ........................................................................................... 40 Early-life exposure to multiple environmental contaminants and birth outcomes: pooled analysis in four Flemish birth cohorts .................................................................................................................................... 41 Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances and fetal thyroid hormone levels in umbilical cord blood among newborns by prelabor cesarean delivery .......................................................................................... 42 Ratio of serum to adipose levels of persistent endocrine disrupting chemicals in relation to endometriosis ....................................................................................................................................................................... 43 Urinary phenols in early to mid-pregnancy and infant birthweight: A multi-racial/ethnic pregnancy cohort ....................................................................................................................................................................... 44 OPS 33: Health impact of interventions 2 .............................................................................................. 45 Exposure-based assessment of potential health and economic impacts due to nitrate pollution of drinking water in the United States ............................................................................................................................ 45 Symptoms and Mask Use Reported in the B-SAFE Pregnancy Cohort to Examine Wildfire Exposure Health Impacts .......................................................................................................................................................... 46 Individual-level intervention assessing short-term effects of blue spaces: The Walking Office Workers (WOW) study ................................................................................................................................................. 47 The Ghana Randomized Air Pollution and Health Study (GRAPHS): a cluster randomized trial of Liquified petroleum gas (LPG) and efficient biomass cookstoves delivered during pregnancy .................................. 48 Effectiveness of portable air cleaners to reduce indoor PM2.5 and NH3 in an agricultural cohort of children with asthma ..................................................................................................................................... 49 Goods Movement Actions Improved Air Quality and Health Outcomes among California Medicaid Enrollees ........................................................................................................................................................ 50 OPS 40: Metals: neurological effects ..................................................................................................... 51 Sex-specific associations between exposure to multiple metals and visuospatial memory skills in adolescents.................................................................................................................................................... 51 Lead Exposures and Psychological Symptoms: Modification by Uric Acid ................................................... 52 Pre-symptomatic blood metal levels and the risk of ALS: a prospective cohort study................................. 53 Tooth matrix biomarkers to study systemic elemental dysregulation in autism spectrum disorder ........... 54 Manganese exposure and psychosocial behavior of preschool children: a nationwide survey ................... 55 Hair mercury levels and prenatal depression among pregnant women in multi-ethnic Suriname: preliminary results from the CCREOH-MekiTamara study ............................................................................ 56 OPS 50: Air pollution and health care utilization .................................................................................... 57 Ambient Air Pollution and Acute Sickle Cell Disease Exacerbation in Atlanta, Ga........................................ 57 Short-term association between daily PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations and cardiovascular admissions in Italy – a national approach ...........................................................................................................................

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