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April 2021 ¹ 3838 http://www.vsu.ru Special issue dedicated to the My Family in Immortal Regiment Last year on the eve of the 75th anniversary of the Victory Day more than 1000 students of science departments at the request of the English Chair of Science Departments wrote compositions in English entitled “My family in Immortal Regiment”. Th is year on the eve of the 76th Victory Day we publish the most interesting of them. * * * * * * * * * I will talk about my great- Th e most valuable and favorite Our family treasures the memory about 2 heroic soldiers who defended the USSR during the World War II. grandfather. His name is holiday in our country is approaching Simaev Ivan Nikolaevich (30.08.1925-23.05.2000) – my mother’s grandfather. Kul’bachenko Ivan Timofeevich. Victory Day. Th e Great Patriotic war He was born in Penza region, then his family moved to . He was born and later buried in the brought grief and losses to almost In February 1943 Ivan was called up for military service in the village of Osadchiy, Ladomirsky every family. Th ousands did not return as a telephonist. district of the Voronezh region. from the front, thousands died of Ivan struggled at 3 fronts: When the war began, he hunger and cold, many others died in First Ukrainian front: 4.1943-1.1944 organized and led a partisan group captivity. But despite the hardships, the Th ird Ukrainian front: 9.1944-10.1944 in the village of Osadchiy. He Soviet people believed in the victory First Belarusian front :10.1944-7.1945 was only 16 years old. In May and fought for the freedom of their He was awarded several times, among his awards are: medal “For Bravery”, 1942, when the Germans were Homeland. medal “For the Capture of ”, medal “For the Liberation of Warsaw”, approaching they accompanied My great-grandfather Naumenko 2 Orders of the Red Star. the cattle to the swampy area on Andrey Ivanovich was in the army the other bank of the Don. On the from the first days of the war. In Th e battle path of Simaev Ivan Nikolaevich: way back they were surrounded 1941 he was thirty years old. He went through the entire war and returned home in 1945 with injuries, but alive. Unfortunately, I did not know my great- Ivan Nikolaevich received his fi rst grandfather, because aft er the war he Order of the Red Star for repairing lived only for eleven years. Our family 23 damages on the phone line that keeps the memory of him and keeps his connected the division commander awards received during the war. and the colonel. Th is battle was near Andrey Ivanovich received the Cellin village, , on the left side medal "For Military Merits" in the of the river Oder. He and other soldiers battle for the rural area of Novaya repaired the line during the enemy’s Village, Sirotinsky district, Vitebsk counterattacks of tanks and infantry. region, on December 26, 1943. With My great grandfather received his second Order of the Red Star aft er the fi re of his machine gun he killed the breakthrough of the enemy on 14-16 April 1945 near Verbich station, seven Hitlerites and carried two Germany. He provided uninterrupted communication. Despite a serious wounded offi cers from the battlefi eld. wound he continued to repair the damages on the phone line and restored My great-grandfather received the phone communication. medal "For Bravery" for fi ghting on the Until 1949 Ivan Nikolaevich remained to serve in Germany. fi rst of May, 1945. When attacking the Kulbachenko Ivan Timofeevich village of Tsyulen he killed a German Zhelezniakov Yakov Ivanovich (14.06.1913-14.05.2003) – my father’s grandfather. He was born in Stavropol offi cer with the help of a hand grenade area, stanitsa Staderevskaya. During World War II he worked at the power plant. Yakov and his wife had a big family: but managed to escape and get the and carried three seriously wounded 3 sons. Th ey lived in Mozdok occupied by Germans. Yakov was a member of a Soviet partisan detachment. In 1944 first weapon. The group was rapidly Red Army soldiers from the battlefi eld. he was called up for military service in Red Army and passed the battle path to Czechoslovakia. replenished by teenagers and the I am proud of my great-grandfather soldiers who managed to escape Naumenko Andrey Ivanovich and will Th e battle path of Zhelezniakov Yakov Ivanovich: from fascist camps. Life taught always remember the feats that he the partisans to act covertly and along with other soldiers performed carefully. My great-granddad had for the sake of Victory! a talent for getting out of the Nazi Anastasiya Doroshenko encirclement with minimal losses. Department of Pharmacy At nights they freed prisoners. They even managed before the arrival of the Red Army to expel the Hitlerites from their native farm. After a short training in a paratrooper military school, he was promoted to the rank of sergeant and sent to Yakov Ivanovich was a telephone operator and in March 1945 he repaired some damages on the phone liberate and . His line being under the enemy’s fi re. For this my great grandfather was awarded the medal “For Military name in those years, according to Merits”. His second medal was that “For Bravery”. He was awarded it for repairing 15 damages on the the inhabitants of the surrounding phone line. His actions provided exact execution of combat tasks near Pincina village, Czechoslovakia. villages, was a symbol of faith that Unfortunately, both my great grandfathers told nothing about the war. My parents and I learnt Victory would soon come. this information from the documents kept in our family as well as from the opened military archives Alexander Burmitskiy (www.pamyat-naroda.ru). Department of Chemistry Naumenko Andrey Ivanovich Alin a Zhelezniakova. Department of Computer Sciences NEVER BBEFOREEFORE Page 2 April 2021 My Family in Immortal Regiment * * * * * * * * * * * * My grandfather Makarov The Great Patriotic war will Th ree of my great-grandfathers fought in the Red Army during the war. My great-grandfather, Mikhail Leontievich was born in forever remain in the memory of Only one of them returned home – Guards Junior Sergeant Guzeev Vasily Khripunov Grigory Tikhonovich, Prudskaya village of Ramonsky people in our country. Artemovich He passed away in 1974, so I know about his life only from the born in 1916, was a participant of district, Voronezh region on My mother's grandfather Danilov memories of my grandmother. the Great Patriotic war. He began November 22, 1925. Andrey Nikolaevich was at the war. In Th anks to her our family was able to keep the main documents related serving in the Red Army in 1940 The Great Patriotic War caught 1939 he was draft ed into the army at the to the participation of Vasily Artemovich in the great Patriotic War. He was under the command of Lieutenant him at the age of 16. Aft er graduating age of 19 and served in . awarded several state awards – the order of «Glory of the III degree», the medal General Konev. from school, Mikhail was draft ed to When the war started, my great- «For Military Merit», the medal «For the Victory over Germany». During the Aft er the beginning of the Great the front in 1943 as a radio operator. grandfather asked for the permission war V. A. Guzeyev was wounded 4 times. Patriotic war he went to the front and He fought at the Belarusian fronts, to go to the front, but his job was to He was born in 1908 in the small town of Livny, Oryol region in a simple in December 1941 was sent to the 6th participated in Operation «Bagration», peasant family. He went to work early, got married, and changed several jobs, army of the South-Western front. Warsaw-Poznań off ensive, stormed the professions, and cities of residence before the war. He was surrounded in the area of city of Konigsberg. He was wounded My great-grandfather was not immediately draft ed to the front. Only on Volchansk. While breaking through twice, got a brain concussion, as 21.10.1941 he was sent to the 146 army reserve rifl e regiment, where he trained the encirclement, he received a bullet a result of which after the war he until July 1942 as a signalman. wound in the shoulder. After the became disabled. He finished the Less than 2 months later his hometown was occupied by the Nazis and hospital he continued his military Great Patriotic War in East Prussia in he had no information about the fate of the family for more than 4 months service. the rank of a Sergeant. Mikhail was before the liberation of the city by the red Army. In November and December 1942 awarded the Order of the Red Star, Aft er completing his military training he was sent to the active army as a he participated in the battles when the Order of the Great Patriotic War of telephone operator of the 244th Rifl e regiment of the 41st rifl e division and the fascist troops were surrounded the 1st degree, medals «For Courage», participated in the battles with the German-fascist invaders in the south of at Stalingrad. «For the Capture of Konigsberg», «For the Voronezh region. In January 1943 in one of the the Victory over Germany», the badge Defending the Oryol region V. A. Guzeyev received his fi rst military battles he was again wounded in the «Excellent Signalman». award – the medal «For Military Merit». Being the only signaler of the battalion, arm. For this fi ght he was awarded the Aft er the war he graduated from he 4 times under the heavy fi re of the enemy restored the telephone line and medal «For Bravery». Aft er recovery the Voronezh State Pedagogical ensured continuous communication of the command of the regiment with he continued to serve at the 2nd Institute as a historian, moved to the train radio operators, signallers and the advancing battalion. Ukrainian front. Crimean Peninsula, where he worked telephone operators and he was not During these battles the great-grandfather was seriously injured and was as a history teacher and then as a allowed to. But already in 1943 he was at treated in various hospitals for several months. school director in Sevastopol. the front as the chief of the signalman's Th ree more times during the war, my great-grandfather was wounded, but After his retirement, for many station. Of course, he saw the real war: each time he remained in the ranks. years he was heading the District bombs exploding, pleading cries for He never returned to his native regiment. His military fate assigned him Council of Veterans of Sevastopol help, bullets whistling, and experienced to the 291st guards rifl e regiment of the 96th guards division and the 28th and was engaged in diff erent kinds all the horrors and hardships of war. Army оf the 1st Belorussian front as a signalman. So my great-grandfather of public activities. The author of He didn't like to talk about it. But it became a guardsman. As part of the regiment, he took part in the liberation numerous publications on political was at the front that he met his future of , and Poland. topics and problems of education of wife. She was a young radio operator For fi ghting in the area of the village of Choschevo, Siedlec County, Warsaw the young generation, he oft en spoke Zlodeeva Anna Ivanovna. She was one province my great-grandfather was awarded the order of Glory of the III degree. at political rallies in support of of the volunteers at the front. Together, From award documents, I know that on 20.08.1944 in the battle for the village during the Russian-Georgian war in as part of the 3rd Ukrainian front, they of Khoshchevo guards Red army soldier V.A. Guzeyev was wounded by a shell 2008, during the political events in liberated , , , fragment, but did not leave the combat and continued to maintain uninterrupted Ukraine in 2014 was a supporter of Yugoslavia, and Austria. Th ey met the communication until the complete repel of the enemy counterattack. reunifi cation of the and the victory on the 9th of May in the city My great-grandfather ended the war in the city of Konigsberg as a Junior Russian Federation. My grandfather of Vienna. Sergeant. He was demobilized only in December 1945. always dreamed of living in Russia According to my grandmother's recollections, my great-grandfather most and always defended the interests of oft en recalled not military actions, but everyday moments of military everyday our country, and at the end of his life life, oft en not directly related to the fi ghting. Grigory Tikhonovich Khripunov his dream came true, which he was With special pride Vasily Artemovich liked to remember the preparations very happy with. Mikhail Leontievich for the Bobruisk off ensive in 1944 during the liberation of Belarus. Our troops In February 1944 he participated Makarov died at the age of 90 on there had to solve a diffi cult task of conducting off ensive operation in a wooded in the Karsun-Shevchenko October 21, 2016 and he was buried and swampy area. Th e swampy soil could not withstand the weight of even a operation and was awarded the in the city of Sevastopol. person while it was necessary to ensure the movement of infantry with huge medal “For Military Merit”. After Georgiy Zinkevich military equipment. the liberation of Ukraine he fought Department of Computer Science My great-grandfather suggested to use special kind of shoes woven from in Romania and in December 1944 willow vines, resembling large wide bast shoes that were put directly on the in Hungary he participated in the boots. Th eir use made it possible to dramatically reduce the pressure of a battle for Budapest. person's feet on the ground and allowed to safely move on the unstable soil. In March 1945 with Soviet Vasily Artemovich made several pairs of such shoes and demonstrated their troops he entered Czechoslovakia. advantages while going through the swamps. Here on May 8, 1945, my great- The command supported this initiative, my great-grandfather was grandfather met the Victory Day, After the war, my great- personally engaged in weaving such shoes and taught the skills of their and on May 9 he got under the grandmother and great-grandfather manufacturing to other soldiers. mortar fire of the remains of the married and lived a good long Using such shoes allowed the soldiers to escape the most swampy areas fascists and received a shrapnel life, sometimes recalling the Great and attack those areas of the enemy's defense where the latter did not expect wound in the stomach. Patriotic looking at old photos and our troops to appear, since these areas were considered completely impassable. Until November 1945 he was medals. Th ere were not many medals My great-grandfather was proud to say that this practice saved a lot of treated in hospitals in Bratislava in total, but among them there is the soldiers' lives during that diffi cult time. and Budapest and after recovery famous medal "For Bravery". For this initiative Guard Junior Sergeant Guzeyev V. A. was awarded a he was demobilized. Not everyone in the war was a hero, certifi cate of appreciation for his participation in the breakthrough of the He died on August 27, 1971 but everyone was needed. Everyone heavily fortifi ed German defense. Th is certifi cate has always been the subject and is buried in Krasnolesny, contributed to the great victory. of special pride of my great-grandfather. Voronezh. Ilya Kashcheyev My great-grandfather lived a long and hard life, raised children, and Vlad Khripunov Applied Mathematics defended his Homeland. I am proud that my family had such a person. Department Makarov Mikhail Leontievich and Mechanics Department Daniil Smorodin. Department of Computer Sciences of Computer Sciences

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