ARCL0025 Early Medieval Archaeology of Britain 2020–21, Term 2 Year 2 and 3 Option, 15 Credits
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12 Entangled Rituals: Death, Place, and Archaeological Practice
- 253 - WILLIAMS Discussion 12 Entangled rituals: Death, place, and archaeological practice Howard Williams 12.1. Introduction Exploring the archaeological investigation of ritual and religion, this collection tackles case studies from Finland and Sápmi over the last millennium revealing multiple fresh insights into the entangled nature of belief and ritual across contrasting subsistence strategies, social structures, and worldviews and encapsulating both colonial and post-colonial contexts. In particular, multiple chapters tackle fluidity and hybridization between traditional and Christian belief and practice over the long term. In doing so, while archaeological theory and method is the principal focus, many chapters effectively synergize linguistic, folkloric, anthropological, and historical research in decisive ways. The theme of entanglement simultaneously encapsulates multiple planes and registers in this book, including the entangled nature of people with things, monuments, and landscapes, but also the entanglements between the living world and the places and spaces of the dead. Entanglements are considered in temporal terms too, as sites, monuments, and buildings both sacred and secular are built, used, transformed, abandoned, reused, reactivated, and re-imagined through ritual practice. The chapters thus tackle new ways of investigating a range of contexts and material cultures and their material, spatial and, biographical significances from portable artefacts and costume (Hukantaival; Lipkin; Moilanen and Hiekkanen; Piha; Ritari-Kallio), settlements and sacred buildings (Modar- ress; Moilanen and Hiekkanen), factories (Hemminki), and natural places (Äikäs and Ahola; Piha). Throughout, attention to mortuary environments – graves, cemeteries, and memorials – are a par- ticular and pervasive theme. Rituals and sacred places are considered as mechanisms and media respectively by which social memories are conjured and conveyed, and by which both continuities and changes are mediated through time. -
Medieval Burials and the Black Death a Report on Badia Pozzeveri, Italy Bioarchaeology Field School Summer 2015
Medieval Burials and the Black Death A Report on Badia Pozzeveri, Italy Bioarchaeology Field School Summer 2015 During the summer of 2015, I was given the opportunity to participate in the Ohio State University/Universitá de Pisa in Medieval Archaeology and Bioarchaeology at Badia Pozzeveri, Italy. Under the direction of Dr. Clark Larsen and Dr. Giuseppe Vercellotti from OSU and Dr. Gino Fornaciari from the Universitá de Pisa, we were able to continue and expand previous excavations conducted at the site. This included exposing human burials dated to the middle ages, the renaissance and modern times. THE EXCAVATION The entirety of the field school students were assigned to one of four different areas (2000, 3000, 5000, and 6000) at the church of ‘San Pietro a Pozzeveri.’ I was fortunate to be assigned to area 6000, which is located opposite of the old facade of the church and was at one time the churchyard. As a new area, this provided an excellent opportunity, as someone with no prior field school experience, to work through and understand the initial steps it takes to expose a previously undisturbed area. The first task for area 6000, before we excavated, was the removal of loose dirt and excess sand on the surface. After this task we had realized that the area, at its current level, contains three components; US 6001, US 6002, and US 6003. The center of the area (US 6002) contained the upper interface of a large pre-modern drainage system. The largest concentration in the rest of the area (US 6001 and US 6003) included scattered and fragmentary bones, which confirmed the presence of a previous cemetery area. -
Dig Greater Manchester Is Go! Newsletter
Greater Manchester Archaeology Federation Newsletter Volume 1 Issue 8 March 2012 Dig Greater Manchester 1-2 GM Archaeology Day 2011 7-9 Dig Greater Society Reports 4-6, 11,17 Discoveries 10-13 Manchester GM Past Revealed 14-15 CfAA Report 16 is go! GMAU Report 21-22 ObituaryObituary————BenBen Edwards 181818-18 ---20202020 New Society! The Federation welcomes an- other new member, the Mid- dleton Archaeological Society. There will be a piece about the Society in a future issue of the newsletter. Introduction Dig Greater Manchester (DGM) is an archaeologically based project funded by the Association of Greater Manchester Authorities (AGMA) and the borough of Blackburn with Darwen. The project will build on the suc- cess of community heritage engagement projects such as ‘Dig Manchester’ and other successful community projects established by the Centre for Applied Archaeology (CfAA), the now closed University of Manchester Archaeology Unit (UMAU) in conjunction with the Greater Manchester Archaeology Unit (GMAU) and local au- thorities and politicians from the Greater Manchester area. The five year project will be led by staff from the CfAA and managed by members of all project partners. Although professionally led its overall aim is to involve the highest number of people from the local communities in the investigation of their Heritage. The project will have dedicated personnel including the lead archaeologist, dealing with the overall manage- ment and organisation of the project, and a dedicated educational/outreach archaeologist whose main task will be to organise the educational aspects. The Project The project will include an archaeological evaluation in every one of the participating boroughs each lasting for a two week period. -
Oxford School of Archaeology: Annual Report 2012
OXFORD School of Archaeology Annual Report 2012–2013 THE SCHOOL OF ARCHAEOLOGY The School of Archaeology is one of the premier departments in the world for the study and teaching of the human past. Comprised primarily of the Institute of Archaeology and the Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, the School hosts a dynamic faculty, nearly one hundred undergraduates, and a large cohort of outstanding graduate students each year. It is one of the few places in the world where the many facets of archaeology come together to explore themes such as human origins and early hunter-gatherers, the ancient environment, classical and historical archaeology, and chronology. School of Archaeology 36 Beaumont Street, Oxford OX1 2PG www.arch.ox.ac.uk Reception +44(0)1865 278240 Helena Hamerow (Head of School) [email protected] Lidia Lozano (Administrator) [email protected] Barbara Morris (Graduate Administrator) [email protected] Lynda Smithson (Academic Secretary) [email protected] Jeremy Worth (ICT Manager) [email protected] Stephen Hick (Finance Officer) [email protected] Institute of Archaeology 36 Beaumont Street, Oxford OX1 2PG www.arch.ox.ac.uk/institute Reception +44(0)1865 278240 Chris Gosden (Director) [email protected] Lidia Lozano (Administrator) [email protected] Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art Dyson Perrins Building, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY www.rlaha.ox.ac.uk Reception +44(0)1865 285222 Mark Pollard (Director) [email protected] Diane Baker (Administrator) [email protected] Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit Dyson Perrins Building, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QY http://c14.arch.ox.ac.uk Reception +44(0)1865 285229 Christopher Ramsey (Director) [email protected] Cover photo: A hand axe found close to Dar es-Soltan, Rabat, Morocco, photographed using RTI imaging for the Morocco Caves Project: http://www.arch.ox.ac.uk/MCP.html Ian R. -
Hutton Hall Bakery, Benson Row, Penrith, Cumbria
Hutton Hall Bakery, Benson Row, Penrith, Cumbria Archaeological Evaluation Report Oxford Archaeology North December 2011 CgMs Consulting Ltd Issue No: 2011-12/1241 OA North Job No: L10425 NGR: NGR NY 517 302 Hutton Hall Bakery, Benson Row, Penrith, Cumbria: Archaeological Evaluation Report 1 CONTENTS SUMMARY .................................................................................................................. 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .............................................................................................. 4 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Circumstances of Project................................................................................. 5 1.2 Location, Topography and Geology ................................................................ 5 1.3 Historical and Archaeological Background ..................................................... 6 2. METHODOLOGY .................................................................................................... 9 2.1 Project Design................................................................................................. 9 2.2 Evaluation....................................................................................................... 9 2.3 Finds............................................................................................................. 10 3. FIELDWORK RESULTS ........................................................................................ -
Seattle 2015
Peripheries and Boundaries SEATTLE 2015 48th Annual Conference on Historical and Underwater Archaeology January 6-11, 2015 Seattle, Washington CONFERENCE ABSTRACTS (Our conference logo, "Peripheries and Boundaries," by Coast Salish artist lessLIE) TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 01 – Symposium Abstracts Page 13 – General Sessions Page 16 – Forum/Panel Abstracts Page 24 – Paper and Poster Abstracts (All listings include room and session time information) SYMPOSIUM ABSTRACTS [SYM-01] The Multicultural Caribbean and Its Overlooked Histories Chairs: Shea Henry (Simon Fraser University), Alexis K Ohman (College of William and Mary) Discussants: Krysta Ryzewski (Wayne State University) Many recent historical archaeological investigations in the Caribbean have explored the peoples and cultures that have been largely overlooked. The historical era of the Caribbean has seen the decline and introduction of various different and opposing cultures. Because of this, the cultural landscape of the Caribbean today is one of the most diverse in the world. However, some of these cultures have been more extensively explored archaeologically than others. A few of the areas of study that have begun to receive more attention in recent years are contact era interaction, indentured labor populations, historical environment and landscape, re-excavation of colonial sites with new discoveries and interpretations, and other aspects of daily life in the colonial Caribbean. This symposium seeks to explore new areas of overlooked peoples, cultures, and activities that have -
Chapter 4 LOOKING to the FUTURE of MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY
chapter 4 LOOKING TO THE FUTURE OF MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY By Mark Gardiner and Stephen Rippon A symposium entitled ‘Looking to the Future’ was held as part of the Society for Medieval Archaeology’s 50th anniversary to reflect upon current and forthcoming issues facing the discipline. The discussion was wide-ranging, and is summarized here under the topics of the research potential of development-led fieldwork, the accessibility of grey literature, research frameworks for medieval archaeology, the intellectual health of the discipline, and relevance and outreach. introduction Many of the events celebrating the 50th anniversary of the Society for Medieval Archaeology, and the resulting papers in this volume, look back over progress and past achievements. In contrast, the final workshop, ‘Looking to the Future’, held at the Institute of Archaeology, University College London, on 3 May 2008, reflected upon the current problems and the way in which the subject might develop in the future. The event was not intended to agree a definite road-map for the future, even if such a thing were possible, a subject which was itself debated. Instead, it was designed to stimulate discussion on current questions and it succeeded in that respect. Contributions were made not only by the speakers who provided short introductions to the topics, but also by many of the people who attended and oCered comments. There was much vigorous discussion also amongst the break-out groups which met to discuss the formal papers, and by individuals over lunch, during the coCee-breaks and in the reception afterwards. The participants came from across the archaeological profession and included those working in the contract sector, in museums, universities and the state bodies. -
IN TOUCH Issue 31 Oxford Archaeology Review 2013/14 Gill Hey Visiting OA’S Excavations on the Bexhill to Hastings Link Road MESSAGE from GILL
IN TOUCH Issue 31 Oxford Archaeology Review 2013/14 Gill Hey visiting OA’s excavations on the Bexhill to Hastings Link Road MESSAGE FROM GILL Oxford Archaeology in 2014 is an organisation looking forwards and outwards. We are delighted to be launching our new strategy to take us to 2020 (see opposite), with the ambition of being the leading heritage practice focused on delivering high-quality archaeological projects, providing good value for our clients, communicating exciting and up-to-date information to the public, and being a stimulating, safe and rewarding place to work. Our vision is to be at the forefront of advancing knowledge about the past and working in partnership with others for public benefit. A key element of the strategy is communication, both externally and internally. Since March 2007, we have produced 30 in-house magazines, one every quarter in printed and digital formats, and each packed with project news, in addition to providing information for staff on employment matters. Over time, they have become more glossy, but the challenge has been deciding what to exclude, not how to fill the space. They are We also have special features which showcase five particular a testament to the huge variety of work that has been under aspects of our work over the year: our HLF community projects; way, from strategic studies and research, through an immense National Heritage Protection Projects undertaken for English diversity of fieldwork, to news on our publications. We thought Heritage; Burials Archaeology; Industrial Archaeology; and a it was time to share this little gem with you. -
Hathersage Road, Ardwick, Manchester
HATHERSAGE ROAD, ARDWICK, MANCHESTER Archaeological Excavation Report Oxford Archaeology North September 2015 Nuffield Health Issue No: 2015-16/1678 OA North Job No: L10845EV NGR: 385432 395750 Document Title: HATHERSAGE ROAD , ARDWICK , M ANCHESTER Document Type: Archaeological Excavation Report Client: Nuffield Health Issue Number: 2015-16/1678 OA Job Number: L10845EV National Grid Reference: 385432 395750 Prepared by: Chris Wild Position: Project Officer Date: September 2015 Checked by: Ian Miller Signed Position: Senior Project Manager Date: September 2015 Approved by: Alan Lupton Signed . Position: Operations Manager Date: September 2015 Oxford Archaeology North Oxford Archaeology Ltd (2015) Mill 3 Janus House Moor Lane Mills Osney Mead Moor Lane Oxford Lancaster OX2 0EA LA1 1GF t: (0044) 01524 541000 t: (0044) 01865 263800 f: (0044) 01524 848606 f: (0044) 01865 793496 w: www.oxfordarch.co.uk e: [email protected] Oxford Archaeology Limited is a Registered Charity No: 285627 Disclaimer: This document has been prepared for the titled project or named part thereof and should not be relied upon or used for any other project without an independent check being carried out as to its suitability and prior written authority of Oxford Archaeology Ltd being obtained. Oxford Archaeology Ltd accepts no responsibility or liability for the consequences of this document being used for a purpose other than the purposes for which it was commissioned. Any person/party using or relying on the document for such other purposes agrees, and will by such use or reliance be taken to confirm their agreement to indemnify Oxford Archaeology Ltd or all loss or damage resulting therefrom. -
Backward Looks and Forward Glances J.V.S
AUSTRALIAN HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY, 2, 1984 The Archaeology of Rubbish or Rubbishing Archaeology: Backward Looks and Forward Glances J.v.s. MEGAW In this paper, originally prepared as the concluding contribution to the Australian Society for Historical Archaeology's 1982 conference on 'Talking rubbish: or what does archaeology mean to the historian?', Vincent Megaw, the Society's first Vice-President, offered a semi-autobiographical and historical answer to the question posed by the conference title, citing examplesfrom the United Kingdom, the United States ofAmerica and, ofcourse, Australia. I suppose history and I have been bed-fellows too long; I Here in Australia, the Australian Society for Historical can never commence work on a new topic without first Archaeology came into being in 1971 but already in 1968 I examining the documentary evidence. One thing at least I find I was setting such questions for History IV Methods learnt-and have frequently quoted-from my teacher Stuart students at the University of Sydney as 'If history is bunk, Piggott is that 'an understanding of the history ofone's own archaeology is trash; discuss'. Less pithily expressed, perhaps, subject is a great help in thinking clearly about its problems'. I was 'If the archaeologists' claim to "write history" can be After all, to borrow from Glyn Daniel's Cambridge Inaugural conceded only if history is given the widest possible meaning, Lecture, we are, as archaeologists, concerned primarily with to what extent and in what areas ofstudy can archaeological a back-looking curiosity- but one in which it seems many methodology assist the historian?' In this last I was following historians perceive nothing but fog. -
ARCHAEOLOGICAL REMAINS ALONG the MANCHESTER AIRPORT RELIEF ROAD Wessex 9 781911 137207 £5.00 Archaeology Acknowledgments
The construction of the Manchester Airport relief road provided an opportunity for archaeologists to Greater investigate the historic landscape on the southern Manchester’s fringes of Greater Manchester. The earliest remains Past Revealed were a Middle Bronze Age (1600–1100 BC) pit containing cremated human bone lying alongside an • 26 • enigmatic ring-shaped monument, found between Bramhall and Poynton. The majority of the discoveries, however, dated to the post-medieval and Industrial periods, and include a former corn mill, a turnpike toll house and a possible medieval moated manor, all near Norbury. This well-illustrated booklet, generously funded by roadbuilders Carillion Morgan Sindall Joint Venture, presents a summary of the most significant sites and their broader context in the local landscape. It also provides an insight into archaeological methods, along with the experiences of some of those who carried out the fieldwork. © Wessex Archaeology 2019 ISBN 978-1-911137-20-7 Front: Yard area near site of Norbury toll house Life on MARR Rear: Post-medieval land drainage ditches near Moss Nook Rear: The Bramhall ring ditch ARCHAEOLOGICAL REMAINS ALONG THE MANCHESTER AIRPORT RELIEF ROAD wessex 9 781911 137207 £5.00 archaeology Acknowledgments Wessex Archaeology would like to thank Carillion Morgan Sindall Joint Venture, for commissioning the archaeological investigations, particularly Steve Atkinson, Rory Daines, Molly Guirdham and Irish Sea Stuart Williams for their communication and assistance throughout. Special thanks are due to Norman Redhead, Heritage Management Director (Archaeology) at GMAAS, who advised upon and monitored the archaeological response to the road construction on behalf of Stockport Greater Manchester Metropolitan Borough Council and Manchester City Council, and also to Mark Leah who carried out the same role at Cheshire East Council. -
Historical Background to the Sculpture
CHAPTER II HISTORICAL BACKGROUND TO THE SCULPTURE THE AREA as do the rivers Don and its tributary the Dearne, further south. However, the county straddles the Pennines, so This volume completes the study of the sculpture of the that the upper reaches of the rivers Lune and Ribble, historic county of Yorkshire begun in volumes III (Lang draining away towards the west coast, are also within its 1991) and VI (Lang 2001) of the series: that is, it covers boundaries. the pre-1974 West Riding of Yorkshire. The geographical The effect of this topography on settlement is reflected spread of this area is in itself very important to the present in all phases of its history, as discussed below. Most study (Fig. 2). The modern county of West Yorkshire is dramatically and pertinently for our present purposes, it all to the east of Manchester, but the north-west corner is clear in the distribution of the Roman roads and the of the old West Riding curves round through the Pennine pre-Conquest sculpture, that both follow the river valleys dales to the north and west of Manchester, coming at yet avoid the low-lying marshy areas while keeping below one point to within a few miles of the west coast of the 300 metre mark. England. At the other end, it stretches a long way to the south, into what is now South Yorkshire. In fact, it touches on five other counties apart from the old North and POLITICAL SUMMARY East Ridings of Yorkshire: Lancashire, Cheshire, Derbyshire, Lincolnshire and Nottinghamshire.