Microsoft Vbscript Step by Step Ebook

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Microsoft Vbscript Step by Step Ebook ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● How to access your CD files The print edition of this book includes a CD. To access the CD files, go to http://aka.ms/VBSScriptSBS/files, and look for the Downloads tab. Note: Use a desktop web browser, as files may not be accessible from all ereader devices. Questions? Please contact: [email protected] Microsoft Press PUBLISHED BY Microsoft Press A Division of Microsoft Corporation One Microsoft Way Redmond, Washington 98052-6399 Copyright © 2007 by Ed Wilson All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the written permission of the publisher. Library of Congress Control Number: 2006934395 Printed and bound in the United States of America. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 QWT 1 0 9 8 7 6 Distributed in Canada by H.B. Fenn and Company Ltd. A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Microsoft Press books are available through booksellers and distributors worldwide. For further infor- mation about international editions, contact your local Microsoft Corporation office or contact Microsoft Press International directly at fax (425) 936-7329. Visit our Web site at www.microsoft.com/mspress. Send comments to [email protected]. Microsoft, Microsoft Press, Active Directory, ActiveX, Excel, MSDN, Visual Basic, Win32, Windows, Windows NT, Windows Server, and Windows Vista are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners. The example companies, organizations, products, domain names, e-mail addresses, logos, people, places, and events depicted herein are fictitious. No association with any real company, organization, product, domain name, e-mail address, logo, person, place, or event is intended or should be inferred. This book expresses the author’s views and opinions. The information contained in this book is provided without any express, statutory, or implied warranties. Neither the authors, Microsoft Corporation, nor its resellers, or distributors will be held liable for any damages caused or alleged to be caused either directly or indirectly by this book. Acquisitions Editor: Martin DelRe Project Editor: Maureen Williams Zimmerman Copy Editor: Sarah Wales-McGrath Technical Reviewer: David Holder Indexer: Jeanne Busemeyer Body Part No. X13-24158 Dedication This book is dedicated to my best friend, Teresa. Contents at a Glance Part I Covering the Basics 1 Starting from Scratch . 3 2 Looping Through the Script . 25 3 Adding Intelligence . 55 4 Working with Arrays . 81 5 More Arrays . 113 Part II Basic Windows Administration 6 Working with the File System . 139 7 Working with Folders . 165 8 Using WMI . 187 9 WMI Continued . 207 10 Querying WMI . 227 Part III Advanced Windows Administration 11 Introduction to Active Directory Service Interfaces . 251 12 Writing for ADSI. 269 13 Using ADO to Perform Searches . 293 14 Configuring Network Components. 315 15 Using Subroutines and Functions . 329 16 Logon Scripts . 349 17 Working with the Registry . 367 18 Working with Printers . 381 v vi Contents at a Glance Part IV Scripting Other Applications 19 Managing IIS 6.0 . 395 20 Working with Exchange 2003 . 407 21 Troubleshooting WMI Scripting . 419 Part V Appendices A VBScript Documentation . 443 B ADSI Documentation. 449 C WMI Documentation. 457 D Documentation Standards . 463 E Special Folder Constants. 467 Index . 469 Table of Contents Acknowledgments. .xvii Introduction . xix Part I Covering the Basics 1 Starting from Scratch . 3 Running Your First Script . 3 Header Information . 5 Reference Information. 8 Worker Information . 9 Output Information . 12 Enhancing Your Script . 13 Modifying an Existing Script. 14 Modifying the Header Information. 15 Modifying the Reference Information. 16 Modifying the Worker Information . 18 Modifying the Output Information . 19 Exploring a Script: Step-by-Step Exercises . 22 One Step Further: Customizing an Existing Script. 22 2 Looping Through the Script . 25 Adding Power to Scripts . 25 For Each…Next . 26 Header Information . 27 Reference Information. 30 Worker Information . 30 For…Next . 31 Header Information . 32 Reference Information. 33 Worker and Output Information . 34 Microsoft is interested in hearing your feedback about this publication so we can What do you think of this book? continually improve our books and learning resources for you. To participate in a brief We want to hear from you! online survey, please visit: www.microsoft.com/learning/booksurvey/ vii viii Table of Contents Do While…Loop . 37 Header Information. 38 Reference Information . 39 Worker and Output Information. 40 Do Until…Loop . 43 Worker and Output Information. 45 Do…Loop . 47 While…Wend. 47 Creating Additional Objects. 48 Using the For Each…Next Command Step-by-Step Exercises . 51 One Step Further: Modifying the Ping Script . 52 3 Adding Intelligence . 55 If…Then . ..
Recommended publications
  • Manualgambas.Pdf
    Introducción Este míni-manual esta pensado y orientado para los asistentes al taller de Gambas. Dado que, a priori, esperamos la asistencia de gente sin conocimientos previos de programación este texto va a ser escueto y muy elemental. Además de dar una formación teórica básica tiene el propósito de servir como chuleta para poder consultar las sintaxis más elementales como por ejemplo de las condicionales, bucles, etc. Nuestra herramienta: GAMBAS Vamos a usar Gambas, un lenguaje de programación visual similar al Visual Basic de Microsoft. Gambas dispone de su propio IDE. Un IDE, por sus siglas en inglés, es un entorno de desarrollo integrado. Gambas es lo que se conoce como un lenguaje de programación interpretado y como ocurre con GNU que es un acrónimo recurrente (Gnu No es Unix) Gambas significa Gambas Almost Means BASic, que traducido al castellano es Gambas Casi es BASic. Los IDE's son unos programas que aglutinan todo lo que necesitamos para programar. Tenemos un editor para picar (vamos a ir introduciéndonos en la jerga del programador) código, con resaltado por colores, autocompletado para ayudarnos en la edición, señalización de errores, etc. Un depurador para poder controlar la ejecución del programa y evaluar su comportamiento con sus inspectores de variables, objetos, etc. Un compilador para generar los binarios, bytecodes, ejecutables, etc. Un empaquetador para crear los instaladores. Además disponen de otras herramientas como gestores de servicios SVC para el control de versiones como GIT o similares. Editores de conexión a bases de datos, etc. Lo primero que vemos al ejecutar Gambas la ventana de bienvenida y nos da varias opciones, abrir un proyecto existente, crear uno nuevo o abrir recientes.
    [Show full text]
  • Adobe Introduction to Scripting
    ADOBE® INTRODUCTION TO SCRIPTING © Copyright 2007 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All rights reserved. Adobe® Introduction to Scripting NOTICE: All information contained herein is the property of Adobe Systems Incorporated. No part of this publication (whether in hardcopy or electronic form) may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written consent of Adobe Systems Incorporated. The software described in this document is furnished under license and may only be used or copied in accordance with the terms of such license. This publication and the information herein is furnished AS IS, is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by Adobe Systems Incorporated. Adobe Systems Incorporated assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies, makes no warranty of any kind (express, implied, or statutory) with respect to this publication, and expressly disclaims any and all warranties of merchantability, fitness for particular purposes, and non-infringement of third-party rights. Any references to company names in sample templates are for demonstration purposes only and are not intended to refer to any actual organization. Adobe®, the Adobe logo, Illustrator®, InDesign®, and Photoshop® are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries. Apple®, Mac OS®, and Macintosh® are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. Microsoft®, and Windows® are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries. JavaScriptTM and all Java-related marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Getting Started with Windows Scripting
    Getting Started with Windows Scripting art I of the PowerShell, VBScript, and JScript Bible intro- IN THIS PART duces you to the powerful administrative tool that is Windows scripting. You’ll get an overview of Windows Chapter 1 P Introducing Windows Scripting scripting and its potential, and an introduction to three tech- nologies you can use for Windows scripting: VBScript, JScript, Chapter 2 and PowerShell. VBScript Essentials Chapter 3 JScript Essentials Chapter 4 PowerShell Fundamentals COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL 886804c01.indd6804c01.indd 1 11/21/09/21/09 11:16:17:16:17 PPMM 86804c01.indd 2 1/21/09 1:16:18 PM Introducing Windows Scripting indows scripting gives everyday users and administrators the ability to automate repetitive tasks, complete activities while IN THIS CHAPTER away from the computer, and perform many other time-saving W Introducing Windows scripting activities. Windows scripting accomplishes all of this by enabling you to create tools to automate tasks that would otherwise be handled manually, Why script Windows? such as creating user accounts, generating log files, managing print queues, or examining system information. By eliminating manual processes, you Getting to know can double, triple, or even quadruple your productivity and become more Windows Script Host effective and efficient at your job. Best of all, scripts are easy to create and Understanding the Windows you can rapidly develop prototypes of applications, procedures, and utili- scripting architecture ties; and then enhance these prototypes to get exactly what you need, or just throw them away and begin again. This ease of use gives you the flex- ibility to create the kinds of tools you need without a lot of fuss.
    [Show full text]
  • Vbscript Programmer’S Reference Third Edition
    VBScript Programmer’s Reference Third Edition Adrian Kingsley-Hughes Kathie Kingsley-Hughes Daniel Read Wiley Publishing, Inc. ffirs.indd iii 8/28/07 9:41:21 AM ffirs.indd vi 8/28/07 9:41:22 AM VBScript Programmer’s Reference Third Edition Introduction . xxv Chapter 1: A Quick Introduction to Programming . 1 Chapter 2: What VBScript Is — and Isn’t! . 31 Chapter 3: Data Types . 45 Chapter 4: Variables and Procedures . 83 Chapter 5: Control of Flow . 109 Chapter 6: Error Handling and Debugging . 129 Chapter 7: The Scripting Runtime Objects . 183 Chapter 8: Classes in VBScript (Writing Your Own COM Objects) . 209 Chapter 9: Regular Expressions . 233 Chapter 10: Client-Side Web Scripting . 261 Chapter 11: Windows Sidebars and Gadgets . 287 Chapter 12: Task Scheduler Scripting . 309 Chapter 13: PowerShell . 345 Chapter 14: Super-Charged Client-Side Scripting . 375 Chapter 15: Windows Script Host . 405 Chapter 16: Windows Script Components . 465 Chapter 17: Script Encoding . 489 Chapter 18: Remote Scripting . 509 Chapter 19: HTML Applications . 517 Chapter 20: Server-Side Web Scripting . 535 Chapter 21: Adding VBScript to Your VB and .NET Applications . 569 (Continued) ffirs.indd i 8/28/07 9:41:21 AM Appendix A: VBScript Functions and Keywords . 603 Appendix B: Variable Naming Convention . 675 Appendix C: Coding Conventions . 677 Appendix D: Visual Basic Constants Supported in VBScript . 681 Appendix E: VBScript Error Codes and the Err Object . 687 Appendix F: The Scripting Runtime Library Object Reference . 703 Appendix G: The Windows Script Host Object Model . 715 Appendix H: Regular Expressions . 723 Appendix I: The Variant Subtypes .
    [Show full text]
  • Case Study: Internet Explorer 1994..1997
    Case Study: Internet Explorer 1994..1997 Ben Slivka General Manager Windows UI [email protected] Internet Explorer Chronology 8/94 IE effort begins 12/94 License Spyglass Mosaic source code 7/95 IE 1.0 ships as Windows 95 feature 11/95 IE 2.0 ships 3/96 MS Professional Developer’s Conference AOL deal, Java license announced 8/96 IE 3.0 ships, wins all but PC Mag review 9/97 IE 4.0 ships, wins all the reviews IE Feature Chronology IE 1.0 (7/14/95) IE 2.0 (11/17/95) HTML 2.0 HTML Tables, other NS enhancements HTML <font face=> Cell background colors & images Progressive Rendering HTTP cookies (arthurbi) Windows Integration SSL Start.Run HTML (MS enhancements) Internet Shortcuts <marquee> Password Caching background sounds Auto Connect, in-line AVIs Disconnect Active VRML 1.0 Navigator parity MS innovation Feature Chronology - continued IE 3.0 (8/12/96) IE 3.0 - continued... IE 4.0 (9/12/97) Java Accessibility Dynamic HTML (W3C) HTML Frames PICS (W3C) Data Binding Floating frames HTML CSS (W3C) 2D positioning Componentized HTML <object> (W3C) Java JDK 1.1 ActiveX Scripting ActiveX Controls Explorer Bars JavaScript Code Download Active Setup VBScript Code Signing Active Channels MSHTML, SHDOCVW IEAK (corporations) CDF (XML) WININET, URLMON Internet Setup Wizard Security Zones DocObj hosting Referral Server Windows Integration Single Explorer ActiveDesktop™ Navigator parity MS innovation Quick Launch, … Wins for IE • Quality • CoolBar, Explorer Bars • Componetization • Great Mail/News Client • ActiveX Controls – Outlook Express – vs. Nav plug-ins
    [Show full text]
  • Level One Benchmark Windows NT 4.0 Operating Systems V1.0.5
    Level One Benchmark Windows NT 4.0 Operating Systems V1.0.5 Copyright 2003, The Center for Internet Security www.cisecurity.org Page 2 of 32 Terms of Use Agreement Background. CIS provides benchmarks, scoring tools, software, data, information, suggestions, ideas, and other services and materials from the CIS website or elsewhere (“Products”) as a public service to Internet users worldwide. Recommendations contained in the Products (“Recommendations”) result from a consensus-building process that involves many security experts and are generally generic in nature. The Recommendations are intended to provide helpful information to organizations attempting to evaluate or improve the security of their networks, systems and devices. Proper use of the Recommendations requires careful analysis and adaptation to specific user requirements. The Recommendations are not in any way intended to be a “quick fix” for anyone’s information security needs. No representations, warranties and covenants. CIS makes no representations, warranties or covenants whatsoever as to (i) the positive or negative effect of the Products or the Recommendations on the operation or the security of any particular network, computer system, network device, software, hardware, or any component of any of the foregoing or (ii) the accuracy, reliability, timeliness or completeness of any Product or Recommendation. CIS is providing the Products and the Recommendations “as is” and “as available” without representations, warranties or covenants of any kind. User agreements. By using the Products and/or the Recommendations, I and/or my organization (“we”) agree and acknowledge that: 1. No network, system, device, hardware, software or component can be made fully secure; 2.
    [Show full text]
  • B4X Booklets
    B4X Booklets B4X Getting started Copyright: © 2018 Anywhere Software Edition 1.4 Last update : 2018.11.28 Table of contents 2 B4X Getting started 1 B4X .............................................................................................................................................. 5 2 Getting started B4A..................................................................................................................... 6 2.1 B4A Trial version ................................................................................................................. 7 2.2 Installing B4A and Android SDK ........................................................................................ 8 2.2.1 Installing Java JDK .......................................................................................................... 8 2.2.2 Installing Android SDK ................................................................................................... 9 2.2.3 Installing B4A .................................................................................................................. 9 2.3 B4A Configure Paths in the IDE ........................................................................................ 11 2.4 Installation problem ........................................................................................................... 12 2.5 B4A Choice of the language .............................................................................................. 12 2.6 B4A Connecting a real device...........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Windows® Scripting Secrets®
    4684-8 FM.f.qc 3/3/00 1:06 PM Page i ® WindowsSecrets® Scripting 4684-8 FM.f.qc 3/3/00 1:06 PM Page ii 4684-8 FM.f.qc 3/3/00 1:06 PM Page iii ® WindowsSecrets® Scripting Tobias Weltner Windows® Scripting Secrets® IDG Books Worldwide, Inc. An International Data Group Company Foster City, CA ♦ Chicago, IL ♦ Indianapolis, IN ♦ New York, NY 4684-8 FM.f.qc 3/3/00 1:06 PM Page iv Published by department at 800-762-2974. For reseller information, IDG Books Worldwide, Inc. including discounts and premium sales, please call our An International Data Group Company Reseller Customer Service department at 800-434-3422. 919 E. Hillsdale Blvd., Suite 400 For information on where to purchase IDG Books Foster City, CA 94404 Worldwide’s books outside the U.S., please contact our www.idgbooks.com (IDG Books Worldwide Web site) International Sales department at 317-596-5530 or fax Copyright © 2000 IDG Books Worldwide, Inc. All rights 317-572-4002. reserved. No part of this book, including interior design, For consumer information on foreign language cover design, and icons, may be reproduced or transmitted translations, please contact our Customer Service in any form, by any means (electronic, photocopying, department at 800-434-3422, fax 317-572-4002, or e-mail recording, or otherwise) without the prior written [email protected]. permission of the publisher. For information on licensing foreign or domestic rights, ISBN: 0-7645-4684-8 please phone +1-650-653-7098. Printed in the United States of America For sales inquiries and special prices for bulk quantities, 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 please contact our Order Services department at 1B/RT/QU/QQ/FC 800-434-3422 or write to the address above.
    [Show full text]
  • Automatic Online Evaluation of Intelligent Assistants
    Automatic Online Evaluation of Intelligent Assistants Jiepu Jiang1*, Ahmed Hassan Awadallah2, Rosie Jones2, Umut Ozertem2, Imed Zitouni2, Ranjitha Gurunath Kulkarni2 and Omar Zia Khan2 1 Center for Intelligent Information Retrieval, University of Massachusetts Amherst 2 Microsoft Redmond, WA USA [email protected], {hassanam, rosie.jones, umuto, izitouni, raguruna, omarzia.khan}@microsoft.com ABSTRACT These applications are usually evaluated by comparing system-gen- Voice-activated intelligent assistants, such as Siri, Google Now, erated answers with “correct” answers labeled by human annota- and Cortana, are prevalent on mobile devices. However, it is chal- tors. For example, in web search, we annotate relevant webpages lenging to evaluate them due to the varied and evolving number of and evaluate using metrics such as mean average precision (MAP) tasks supported, e.g., voice command, web search, and chat. Since and normalized discounted cumulative gain (nDCG) [14]. each task may have its own procedure and a unique form of correct However, intelligent assistants differ from these applications in answers, it is expensive to evaluate each task individually. This pa- that they can involve a wide variety of tasks, ranging from making per is the first attempt to solve this challenge. We develop con- phone calls and managing calendars, to finding places, finding an- sistent and automatic approaches that can evaluate different tasks swers to general questions, and web search. These tasks have dif- in voice-activated intelligent assistants. We use implicit feedback ferent forms of “correct” answers. It is expensive to evaluate each from users to predict whether users are satisfied with the intelligent task separately using different human judgments and metrics.
    [Show full text]
  • Windows Api Examples
    Windows Api Examples Petur J. Skulason. <mailto:[email protected]?subject=Windows Api Examples> http://www.est.is/~pjs/RealBasic/ http://u225.nett.is/~pjs/ All this is free to use in any application (commercial - shareware - freeware). Also to extract examples and post as examples from other websites. (I do not take any responsibility for how good this is, I dont call for any credit mony or anythink else ... ) These are few examples that I have found on lists, and by experimenting with Windows API calls and browsing MSDN website (http://msdn.microsoft.com/ ). Many text’s are copyed from MSDN website in this document are from MSDN website. Examples are tested on Win98 system, HP OmniBook XE2, compiled on PowerBook G3, PPC7300, LC475. Some of examples are working correctly. Most of examples are working, but some are not working, possible that i’am doing somthing wrong, but they are there. Comments, bugs, other samples welcome. Even requests for more samples. I might try to look at it and see if its possible. PS: In this document I have put some links to MSDN webpage’s. If you are running Internet Explorer then you might need to ‘disconnect java script’ couse then ie might show only part of page. Either run ie with *.js ‘OFF’ or use an other browser, like iCab or Netscape. (As of aug 30, 2000 then pages are displayed correct... problem might be solved... ) When declaring functions/subs then one is calling library, like user32.dll . Can omitt the name extension, use like Lib “user32” instead of Lib “user32.dll”.
    [Show full text]
  • Porting VB Applications to Linux and Mac OS X
    Porting VB Applications to Linux and Mac OS X A how-to guide for Visual Basic developers by Hank Marquis Hank Marquis has been using Visual Basic since version 1.0. He is author of A Visual Basic Programmer's Toolkit (APress), The Visual Basic 6.0 Bible (IDG) and over 35 articles published in CTO/BackOffice, Visual Basic Programmer's Journal (VBPJ), Visual Studio Magazine (VSM) and Microsoft MSDN. He is currently CTO of SlayFire Software Co., creating optimization and performance tools for REALbasic. Reach him at [email protected] or www.slayfiresoftware.com. Table of Contents Porting Options Beginning Assumptions Porting Considerations Language Keywords Code Syntax Data Types Language Structure User Interface Project Structure Platform APIs Other Considerations Visual Basic Project Converter Additional Resources Table 1. Porting Considerations Table 2. Visual Basic and REALbasic Datatypes Table 3. Getting Ready: The Step by Step Process Preparing Your Code to Use VB Project Converter © 2004 REAL Software, Inc. and Hank Marquis. All rights reserved. Page 1 of 17 Porting Visual Basic applications to Linux and Mac OS X A how-to guide for Visual Basic developers In this white paper, I'll show how you can preserve your investment in Visual Basic by porting your code to Linux and/or Macintosh using REAL Software's REALbasic. I'll provide some examples, share some experience and give you a roadmap for how to port—and how not to port—your Visual Basic apps cross- platform. My intent is to save you some time and pain. For porting our VB projects, we will use REALbasic 5.5.3 for Windows, a modern software development environment that is quite similar to Microsoft Visual Basic® in terms of the GUI and syntax.
    [Show full text]
  • Visual Basic 2017 Made Easy
    Visual Basic 2017 Made Easy By Dr.Liew 1 Disclaimer Visual Basic 2017 Made Easy is an independent publication and is not affiliated with, nor has it been authorized, sponsored, or otherwise approved by Microsoft Corporation. Trademarks Microsoft, Visual Basic, Excel and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Liability The purpose of this book is to provide basic guides for people interested in Visual Basic 2017 programming. Although every effort and care has been taken to make The information as accurate as possible, the author shall not be liable for any error, Harm or damage arising from using the instructions given in this book. ​ Copyright ® 2017 Liew Voon Kiong All rights reserved. No Part of this e-book may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the author. 2 Acknowledgement I would like to express my sincere gratitude to many people who have made their contributions in one way or another to the successful publication of this book. My special thanks go to my children Xiang, Yi and Xun who have contributed their ideas and help in editing this book. I would also like to appreciate the support provided by my beloved wife Kim Huang and my youngest daughter Yuan. I would also like to thank the millions of readers who have visited my Visual Basic Tutorial website at vbtutor.net for ​ ​ ​ their support and encouragement. About the Author Dr. Liew Voon Kiong holds a bachelor’s degree in Mathematics, a master’s degree in Management and a doctorate in Business Administration.
    [Show full text]