Tone and Mode in the Polyphonic Magnificat Cycle Ca.1530-1552

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tone and Mode in the Polyphonic Magnificat Cycle Ca.1530-1552 This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: • This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. • A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. • This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. • The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. • When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. TONE AND MODE IN THE POLYPHONIC MAGNIFICAT CYCLE ca. 1530-1552 by Andrew Simmons Thesis presented for the degree of Master of Philosophy in the Faculty of Music of the University of Edinburgh, July 1995. CONTENTS page number List of Tables iii Abstract vii Acknowledgements viii Introductory Notes ix Introduction 1 Chapter One The Polyphonic Magnificat and its Structural Basis Chapter Two Mode and Polyphony 15 Chapter Three· Analytical Method 24 Chapter Four Magnificats Based on Tones 1 and 2 35 Chapter Five Magnificats Based on Tones 3 and 4 61 Chapter Six Magnificats Based on Tones 5 and 6 82 Chapter Seven Magnificats Based on Tones 7 and 8 117 Summary and Conclusion 146 Appendices 151 Bibliography 157 ii List of Tables Table 2.1 Pontio's Cadence Pitches for Free Polyphony 18 Table 4.1 Tonal Types of Protus-mode Polyphony from 35 Modally-ordered Collections Table 4.2 Vocal Ranges in D-final and G-final 36 protus-mode Polyphony Table 4.3 Tonal Types of Tone 1and2 Magnificats 37 Table 4.4 Opening Pitches in G-final Tone 1 Magnificats 41 Table 4.5 Opening Pitches in D-final Tone 1 Magnificats 41 Table 4.6 Cadence Plan: Festa Tone 1 Magnificat, 44 Quiafecit Table4.7 Cadence Plan: Gombert Tone 1 Magnificat, 45 Et exultavit Table 4.8 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 1 Magnificat (2), 46 Quiafecit Table 4.9 Cadence Plan: Clemens Tone 1 Magnificat (B), 48 Esurientes Table 4.10 Cadence Plan: Gombert Tone 1 Magnificat, 49 Quiafecit Table 4.11 Opening Pitches in G-final Tone 2 Magnificats 50 Table 4.12 Opening Pitches in Clemens' A-final Tone 2 50 Magnificat Table 4.13 Cadence Plan: Clemens Tone 2 Magnificat (L), 54 Et exultavit Table 4.14 Cadence Plan: Festa Tone 2 Magnificat, 55 F ecit potentiam Table 4.15 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 2 Magnificat, 56 Quia respexit Table 4.16 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 2 Magnificat, 58 Esurientes Table 4.17 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 2 Magnificat, 59 Gloria Patri 111 Table 5.1 Tonal Types of Deuterus-mode Polyphony from 63 Modally-ordered Collections Table 5.2 Tonal Types of Tone 3 and 4 Magnificats 64 Table 5.3 Opening Pitches in Tone 3 Magnificats 66 Table 5.4 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 3 Magnificat (2), 71 Deposuit potentes Table 5.5 Cadence Plan: Morales Tone 3 Magnificat, 72 Sicut erat Table 5.6 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 3 Magnificat (1), 73 Sicut locutus est Table 5.7 Cadence Plan: Festa Tone 3 Magnificat, 74 Sicut locutus est Table 5.8 Cadence Plan: Gombert Tone 3 and 8 Magnificat, 75 F ecit potentiam Table 5.9 Opening Pitches in Tone 4 Magnificats 76 Table 5.10 Cadence Plan: Gombert Tone 4 Magnificat, 80 Et exultavit Table 5.11 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 4 Magnificat (2), 81 Gloria Patri Table 6.1 Tonal Types of Tritus-mode Polyphony from 83 Modally-ordered Collections Table 6.2 Vocal Ranges in F-finaI tritus-mode Polyphony 84 Table 6.3 Tonal Types of Tone 5 and 6 Magnificats 84 Table 6.4 Cadence Plan: Clemens Tone 5 Magnificat (B), 94 Esurientes Table 6.5 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 5 Magnificat, 96 Sicut erat (first setting) Table 6.6 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 5 Magnificat, 97 F ecit potentiam Table 6.7 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 5 Magnificat, 98 Esurientes Table 6.8 Cadence Plan: Festa Tone 5 Magnificat, 100 Sicut erat IV Table 6.9 Cadence Plan: Gombert Tone 5 Magnificat, 105 Sicut locutus est Table 6.10 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 6 Magnificat, 110 Quiafecit Table 6.11 Cadence Plan: Clemens Tone 6 Magnificat (L), 111 Sicut locutus est Table 6.12 Cadence Plan: Morales Tone 6 Magnificat, 112 Gloria Patri Table 6.13 Cadence Plan: Festa Tone 6 Magnificat, 113 Quia respexit Table 6.14 Cadence Plan: Festa Tone 6 Magnificat, 113 Et misericordia eius Table 6.15 Cadence Plan: Gombert Tone 6 and 1 Magnificat, 114 Esurientes Table 6.16 Cadence Plan: Gombert Tone 6 and 1 Magnificat, 115 Sicut erat Table 7.1 Tonal Types of Tetrardus-mode Polyphony from 118 Modally-ordered Collections Table 7.2 Vocal Ranges in G-final Tetrardus-mode Polyphony 118 Table 7.3 Tonal Types of Tone 7 and 8 Magnificats 120 Table 7.4 Opening Pitches in Tone 7 Magnificats 123 Table 7.5 Mid-verse Cadence Pitches in Tone 7 Magnificats 126 Table 7.6 Cadence Plan: Festa Tone 7 Magnificat, Quia fee it 128 Table 7.7 Cadence Plan: Gombert Tone 7 Magnificat, 132 Quiafecit Table 7.8 Cadence Plan: Clemens Tone 7 Magnificat (B), 136 Quiafecit Table 7.9 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 7 Magnificat, 139 Quiafecit v Table 7.10 Cadence Plan: Carpentras Tone 7 Magnificat, 140 Deposuit potentes Table 7.11 Cadence Plan: Morales Tone 7 Magnificat, 140 Quia respexit Table 7.12 Opening Pitches in Tone 8 Magnificats 141 Table 7.13 Cadence Plan: Morales Tone 8 Magnificat, 144 Sicut erat vi ABSTRACT This thesis is an examination of six Magnificat cycles by five composers active in continental Europe during the middle part of the sixteenth century. The composers are: Carpentras, Festa, Gombert, Morales and Clemens. The aim is to explore the differences and similarities in melodic and cadential structure between polyphonic Magnificats and free polyphony written in the equivalent modes. The melodic nature of the eight reciting tones on which the polyphonic settings are based makes makes this a particularly interesting e'xercise. The reason for this concerns the position these reciting tones occupy within the plainchant repertory. As short melodic fragments designed for the recitation of various liturgical texts, they display a sense of intrinsic rather than fully-fledged modality, and become tonally coherent only in their liturgical context (where they are framed by a plainchant antiphon). However, the extent to which the concepts of mode and tone are bound up is evident in the structural importance given by theorists to the reciting notes of the tones as an element of the modal repercussion (commonly stressed intervals in plainchant melodies). In polyphonic contexts as well, both concepts were closely related: Piere Pontio, for example, suggests that knowledge of the reciting tones is useful in differentiating between authentic and plagal modes in polyphony which does not use the reciting tones as a structural basis. Renaissance theorists discuss various ways in which reciting tones are used as a structural basis. In the context of melodic structure, one of the most common is for the Magnificat intonation to generate the initial imitative arrangement. In cadential structure, the mediation and termination finals are recommended as cadence pitches. Thus in cases where there are discrepancies in opening and closing pitches between the reciting tone and the equivalent modal final, these are also reflected in the melodic structure and cadence distribution of the polyphonic version. Further differences arise in certain cases as the mediation-final of the reciting note is not always a structurally important cadence pitch in free polyphony. Analysis of melodic structure and cadence distribution in the settings under discussion shows that in some cases, the basic outline of the Magnificat tone is closely reflected in the polyphony: the exordium of the verse is generated by the Magnificat intonation and the mediation and termination finals are the only cadence pitches. In other cases, this is varied or even ignored, and the setting displays structural characteristics more typical of those found in free modal polyphony. In most instances, these structural features are those typically found in equivalent-mode polyphony, though it is intriguing that in some cases, this is not the case, and the Magnificats display characteristics of polyphony written in other modes. After introductory material, in chapters four to seven, typical features of each of the four pairs of polyphonic modes are discussed. Information on this is taken from Bernhard Meier's The Modes of Classical Vocal P{)lyphony and Harold S. Powers' Tonal Types and Modal Categories in Renaissance Music. Against this background, the equivalent Magnificat settings are discussed. In some cases, differences in approach to composition require each composer's setting(s) to be discussed separately; in others, similarity in approach means that it would be repetitive and time-consuming to do this. The results of the analysis help to underline the unique position of polyphonic Magnificats within the overall corpus of Renaissance polyphony. Like the monophonic reciting tones, they are intrinsically rather than actually modal, though attempts are clearly made in certain cases to realize this potential more fully. vii Acknowledgements The most important acknowledgement I have to make is to the Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland, who have funded my studies as a graduate student for the full duration of my studies. Without the Trust's assistance, I would have been unable to undertake the research presented here.
Recommended publications
  • The Organ Ricercars of Hans Leo Hassler and Christian Erbach
    INFORMATION TO USERS This was produced from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material subm itted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or “target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is “Missing Page(s)”. If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure you of complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark it is an indication that the film inspector noticed either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, or duplicate copy. Unless we meant to delete copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed, you will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame 3. When a map, dravdng or chart, etc., is part of the material being photo­ graphed the photographer has followed a definite method in “sectioning” the material. It is customary to begin filming at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. If necessary, sectioning is continued again-beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. For any illustrations that cannot be reproduced satisfactorily by xerography, photographic prints can be purchased at additional cost and tipped into your xerographic copy.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring Implications of the Double Attribution of the Madrigal “Canzon Se L’Esser Meco” to Andrea Gabrieli and Orlande De Lassus
    A 16th Century Publication Who-Dun-it: Exploring implications of the double attribution of the madrigal “Canzon se l’esser meco” to Andrea Gabrieli and Orlande de Lassus. Karen Linnstaedter Strange, MM A Double Attribution Why was a single setting of “Canzon se l’esser meco” published in 1584 and 1589 under different composers’ names? For centuries, music history has ascribed this setting of a text from a Petrarchan madrigale to either Orlande de Lassus or Andrea Gabrieli, depending on the publication. It has been assumed the two original publications contain distinct creations of “Canzon se l’esser meco,” and to support this confusion, slight differences in notation between the two modern editions induce an initial perception that the two pieces differ. (See Figures 1A & 1B.). With a few moments of comparison, one can see that the madrigal published under Orlande de Lassus’ name in 1584 is the same piece attributed to Andrea Gabrieli by a different publisher five years later. In fact, no difference exists in the original publications beyond incidental choices by the two publishers, such as the number of notes printed per line and the notation for repeated accidentals. 1 (See Figures 2-5 A & B.) Suppositions and Presumptions The exactness of the two publications provokes interesting questions about issues of personal composer relations and influence, study by copying, and misattribution. In exploring all the possibilities, some quite viable, others farfetched, we can perhaps gain a clearer overview of the issues involved. On the less viable side, perhaps the piece was written simultaneously by each composer and, through some miracle, the two pieces turned out to be exactly the same.
    [Show full text]
  • Keyboard Playing and the Mechanization of Polyphony in Italian Music, Circa 1600
    Keyboard Playing and the Mechanization of Polyphony in Italian Music, Circa 1600 By Leon Chisholm A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Music in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Kate van Orden, Co-Chair Professor James Q. Davies, Co-Chair Professor Mary Ann Smart Professor Massimo Mazzotti Summer 2015 Keyboard Playing and the Mechanization of Polyphony in Italian Music, Circa 1600 Copyright 2015 by Leon Chisholm Abstract Keyboard Playing and the Mechanization of Polyphony in Italian Music, Circa 1600 by Leon Chisholm Doctor of Philosophy in Music University of California, Berkeley Professor Kate van Orden, Co-Chair Professor James Q. Davies, Co-Chair Keyboard instruments are ubiquitous in the history of European music. Despite the centrality of keyboards to everyday music making, their influence over the ways in which musicians have conceptualized music and, consequently, the music that they have created has received little attention. This dissertation explores how keyboard playing fits into revolutionary developments in music around 1600 – a period which roughly coincided with the emergence of the keyboard as the multipurpose instrument that has served musicians ever since. During the sixteenth century, keyboard playing became an increasingly common mode of experiencing polyphonic music, challenging the longstanding status of ensemble singing as the paradigmatic vehicle for the art of counterpoint – and ultimately replacing it in the eighteenth century. The competing paradigms differed radically: whereas ensemble singing comprised a group of musicians using their bodies as instruments, keyboard playing involved a lone musician operating a machine with her hands.
    [Show full text]
  • Josquin Des Prez: Master of the Notes
    James John Artistic Director P RESENTS Josquin des Prez: Master of the Notes Friday, March 4, 2016, 8 pm Sunday, March 6, 2016, 3pm St. Paul’s Episcopal Church St. Ignatius of Antioch 199 Carroll Street, Brooklyn 87th Street & West End Avenue, Manhattan THE PROGRAM CERDDORION Sopranos Altos Tenors Basses Gaude Virgo Mater Christi Anna Harmon Jamie Carrillo Ralph Bonheim Peter Cobb From “Missa de ‘Beata Virgine’” Erin Lanigan Judith Cobb Stephen Bonime James Crowell Kyrie Jennifer Oates Clare Detko Frank Kamai Jonathan Miller Gloria Jeanette Rodriguez Linnea Johnson Michael Klitsch Michael J. Plant Ellen Schorr Cathy Markoff Christopher Ryan Dean Rainey Praeter Rerum Seriem Myrna Nachman Richard Tucker Tom Reingold From “Missa ‘Pange Lingua’” Ron Scheff Credo Larry Sutter Intermission Ave Maria From “Missa ‘Hercules Dux Ferrarie’” BOARD OF DIRECTORS Sanctus President Ellen Schorr Treasurer Peter Cobb Secretary Jeanette Rodriguez Inviolata Directors Jamie Carrillo Dean Rainey From “Missa Sexti toni L’homme armé’” Michael Klitsch Tom Reingold Agnus Dei III Comment peut avoir joye The members of Cerddorion are grateful to James Kennerley and the Church of Saint Ignatius of Petite Camusette Antioch for providing rehearsal and performance space for this season. Jennifer Oates, soprano; Jamie Carillo, alto; Thanks to Vince Peterson and St. Paul’s Episcopal Church for providing a performance space Chris Ryan, Ralph Bonheim, tenors; Dean Rainey, Michael J. Plant, basses for this season. Thanks to Cathy Markoff for her publicity efforts. Mille regretz Allégez moy Jennifer Oates, Jeanette Rodriguez, sopranos; Jamie Carillo, alto; PROGRAM CREDITS: Ralph Bonheim, tenor; Dean Rainey, Michael J. Plant, basses Myrna Nachman wrote the program notes.
    [Show full text]
  • University Microfilms
    INFORMATION TO USERS This dissertation was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This lay have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation.
    [Show full text]
  • Revisiting the Origins of the Italian Madrigal Using Machine Learning
    Revisiting the Origins of the Italian Madrigal (with machine learning) Julie E. Cumming Cory McKay Medieval and Renaissance Music Conference Maynooth, Ireland, July 6, 2018 1 The origins of the madrigal Current consensus • The madrigal emerges as a new genre of Italian-texted vocal music in the 1520s • The Italian-texted works by Verdelot are madrigals • It originated in Florence (and Rome?) in the 1520s But where did it come from? • The frottola (Einstein 1949) • The chanson and motet (Fenlon and Haar 1988) • Florentine song: carnival song, and improvised solo song (A. Cummings 2004) 2 Finding the origins: what happened before Verdelot? • Verdelot arrived in Florence in 1521 • Earliest sources of the madrigal New focus: Florence, 1515-1522 Music Printsbefore Verdelot Thanks to I. Fenlon, J. Haar, and A. Cummings Naming of Genres: Canzona in 1520s; Madrigale 1530 Prints (in or near Rome) • Pisano, Musica sopra le Canzone del petrarcha (partbooks, Petrucci, Fossombrone, 1520) (all Madrigals) • Motetti e Canzone I (partbooks, Rome, 1520) • Libro primo de la croce, choirbook, c. 1522 (surviving copy, later ed., Rome, Pasoti & Dorico, 1526) • Mix of frottole, villotte, and madrigals 4 Music MSS before Verdelot Thanks to I. Fenlon, J. Haar, and A. Cummings Florentine Manuscripts (all from Florence) • Florence, Basevi 2440, choirbook, c. 1515-22; 2 sections: • music with multiple stanzas of text (frottole) • through-composed works (madrigals & villotte) • Florence, BNC 164-167, partbooks, c. 1520-22 (4 sections) • Florence 164 or F 164 henceforth 5 My hypothesis The madrigal was deliberately created as a • high-style genre of secular music • that emulates the style of the motet Why? • Musical sources • Texts • Musical style • Cultural context (not today) 6 What do sources tell us? Madrigals are the first secular genre to be treated like Latin-texted motets in prints and manuscripts Copied and printed in partbooks (previously used only for Masses and motets) • Motetti e Canzone I (Rome, 1520), partbooks • Florence 164 (c.
    [Show full text]
  • Immaterial Cultural Heritage: a Resource for Sustainable Tourism? – Cultural Politics and Local Experiences with the Unesco Status
    Eckehard Pistrick IMMATERIAL CULTURAL HERITAGE: A RESOURCE FOR SUSTAINABLE TOURISM? – CULTURAL POLITICS AND LOCAL EXPERIENCES WITH THE UNESCO STATUS Dynamic Touristic Visions Versus Immaterial Preservation Agendas One of the main research agendas of the discipline of ethnomusicology since more than 100 years has been the preservation and documentation of im- material/intangible cultural heritage. Every outside intrusion/alteration of the practices – considered to be worth documenting and transcribing – was con- sidered a potential threat to its presumed authenticity. Ethnomusicology, in this respect, assumed an increasing role within what in a globalised context we might call the ‘authentification industry’. It is, therefore, not surprising that ethnomusicologists always had a sceptical view on the long-term effects of tourism on local culture. The potential of tourism for the mission of eth- nomusicologists is, therefore, to be reconsidered – and it is in this light that I want to see my contribution to this volume. Talking about sustainable tourism means also talking about ‘cultural’ sustain- ability. How can tourism contribute to preserve local cultural practices in situ? What role illustrates authenticity in this case? How can tourism promote cul- tural diversity in collaboration with national cultural policies and with the cultural policies of transnational actors such as UNESCO? How can immate- rial cultural heritage, such as local and musical knowledge or oral histories, be incorporated into a holistic touristic vision considering social everyday prac- tices, material and immaterial heritage as complementary elements of a whole? It seems that, particularly, immaterial cultural heritage has played a neglected role in the touristic sector. Already, the elements of the term itself: ‘imma- terial’, ‘intangible’, and ‘heritage’ have become questioned and increasingly contested terms in the community of musicologists.
    [Show full text]
  • Renaissance Counterpoint Towards a Better Understanding of Basso Continuo Repertoire Prepared by Lucas Harris Revised 10/2000
    A Crash-Course in Renaissance Counterpoint Towards a Better Understanding of Basso Continuo Repertoire Prepared by Lucas Harris Revised 10/2000 I. Introduction In the period of the birth of basso continuo, it is certainly true that musicians and composers began to think more ‘vertically’ and less ‘horizontally,’ meaning that harmonic thinking in terms of block chords began to challenge the long-reigning contrapuntal procedures of Renaissance composition. This probably happened for a number of different reasons, not least of which is that it simplified accompaniment, thereby making self-accompanied singing more practical as well as freeing more attention to expressing the text. However, the highly evolved and complex system of Renaissance counterpoint could not have just disappeared overnight. In fact, despite the radical challenges that it sustained around 1600, Renaissance counterpoint still informed how music was made throughout the whole Baroque (think of music today nearly a century after the ‘collapse of tonality’). This is just to recognize that in many ways we are coming to the basso continuo repertoire from the opposite direction from its composers: the dominant approach to making music in our day involves melodies over chords, whereas theirs was one where individual but inter-dependent parts meshed to form a texture. It might do us some good to get some basics as to how Renaissance music theory worked. Though the whole corpus of rules is huge and took years to learn and master, we can be selective and brush on a few small topics that are fairly easy to grasp and will offer the most help in understanding the ‘horizontal’ component of basso continuo repertoire.
    [Show full text]
  • 3 Singing from the Pulpit : Improvised Polyphony and Public Ritual In
    55 3 Singing from the Pulpit : Improvised Polyphony and Public Ritual in Medieval Tuscany BENJAMIN BRAND Among the most distinctive features of late medieval churches were the screens that marked the division between the choir and the nave. Known variously as “rood screens,” “jubés ,” or “ Lettner,” they have traditionally been viewed as barriers that divided the clergy from the laity and thus accentu- ated the exclusivity of the mass and offi ce liturgies celebrated in the east end of the church. Only recently have they been recognized as facilitating com- munication between clerics and laypeople. Just as preachers delivered ser- mons in the vernacular from atop the screens, so these structures featured sculptural reliefs that depicted stories from the bible in a naturalistic style comprehensible to the laity and aptly described as a “visual vernacular.” 1 Equally important, the screens were sites of musical performances. At Notre Dame of Paris, for instance, the canons typically sang organum (i.e. polyph- ony) at High Mass from the eagle lectern situated in the middle of the choir behind (and at some distance from) the jubé . 2 On select Christological and Marian feasts, however, they fi rst processed to the crucifi x atop the screen, where as many as six of them sang a responsory verse polyphonically. 3 Th e following abbreviations denote libraries and archives: ACPist = Archivio Capitolare, Pistoia; BCIS = Biblioteca Comunale degli Intronati, Siena; BCL = Biblioteca Capitolare, Lucca; BGV = Biblioteca Guarnacci, Volterra; BRF = Biblioteca Riccardiana, Florence; BUB = Biblioteca Universitaria, Bologna. 1 J . E . J u n g , Th e Gothic Screen: Space, Sculpture, and Community in the Cathedrals of France and Germany, ca.
    [Show full text]
  • The Josquin Companion
    THE JOSQUIN COMPANION 34 edited by RICHARD SHERR 1 Contents List of Illustrations xi List of Tables xii List of Musical Examples xiii Contents of the Compact Disc xix Notes on the Contributors xx Abbreviations and Manuscript Sigla xxii 1. Introduction 1 Richard Sherr 2. Chronology of Josquin’s Life and Career 11 Richard Sherr 3. Who Was Josquin? 21 Rob C. Wegman 4. Masses Based on Popular Songs and Solmization Syllables 51 Bonnie J. Blackburn 5. Masses on Plainsong Cantus Firmi 89 Alejandro Enrique Planchart 6. Masses Based on Polyphonic Songs and Canonic Masses 151 M. Jennifer Bloxam 7. Mass Sections 211 Richard Sherr 8. MISSA DA PACEM and MISSA ALLEZ REGRETZ 239 Richard Sherr 9. Four-Voice Motets 249 Ludwig Finscher x Contents 10. Motets for Five or More Voices 281 John Milsom 11. Two Hymns and Three Magnificats 321 Richard Sherr 12. Chansons for Three and Four Voices 335 Louise Litterick 13. Chansons for Five and Six Voices 393 Lawrence F. Bernstein 14. Three Settings of Italian Texts and Two Secular Motets 423 Richard Sherr 15. Analysing Josquin 431 John Milsom 16. Josquin and Musical Rhetoric: MISERERE MEI, DEUS and Other Motets 485 Patrick Macey 17. Symbolism in the Sacred Music of Josquin 531 Willem Elders 18. Afterword: Thoughts for the Future 569 David Fallows Appendices A. List of Works 579 Peter Urquhart B. Discography 597 Peter Urquhart Bibliography 641 Index-Glossary ofTechnical Terms 665 Index of Manuscripts and Early Printed Music 668 Index of Compositions by or Attributed to Josquin 673 General Index 681 1 Introduction 34 RICHARD SHERR RIMA la musica e poi le parole.
    [Show full text]
  • The Power of the Popes
    THE POWER OF THE POPES is eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at hp://www.gutenberg.org/license. Title: e Power Of e Popes Author: Pierre Claude François Daunou Release Date: Mar , [EBook #] Language: English Character set encoding: UTF- *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE POWER OF THE POPES*** Produced by David Widger. ii THE POWER OF THE POPES By Pierre Claude François Daunou AN HISTORICAL ESSAY ON THEIR TEMPORAL DOMINION, AND THE ABUSE OF THEIR SPIRITUAL AUTHORITY Two Volumes in One CONTENTS TRANSLATORS PREFACE ADVERTISEMENT TO THE THIRD EDITION, ORIGINAL CHAPTER I. ORIGIN OF THE TEMPORAL POWER OF THE POPES CHAPTER II. ENTERPRIZES OF THE POPES OF THE NINTH CENTURY CHAPTER III. TENTH CENTURY CHAPTER IV. ENTERPRISES OF THE POPES OF THE ELEVENTH CEN- TURY CHAPTER V. CONTESTS BETWEEN THE POPES AND THE SOVEREIGNS OF THE TWELFTH CENTURY CHAPTER VI. POWER OF THE POPES OF THE THIRTEENTH CENTURY CHAPTER VII. FOURTEENTH CENTURY CHAPTER VIII. FIFTEENTH CENTURY CHAPTER IX. POLICY OF THE POPES OF THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY CHAPTER X. ATTEMPTS OF THE POPES OF THE SEVENTEENTH CEN- TURY CHAPTER XII. RECAPITULATION CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE ENDNOTES AND iv TO THE REV. RICHARD T. P. POPE, AT WHOSE SUGGESTION IT WAS UNDERTAKEN, THIS TRANSLATION OF THE PAPAL POWER IS INSCRIBED, AS A SMALL TRIBUTE OF RESPET AND REGARD BY HIS AFFECTIONATE FRIEND, THE TRANSLATOR. TRANSLATORS PREFACE HE Work of whi the following is a translation, had its origin in the trans- T actions whi took place between Pius VII.
    [Show full text]
  • Polyphony of Ceriana the Compagnia Sacco
    Study Guide Polyphony of Ceriana The Compagnia Sacco A FILM BY HUGO ZEMP Table of contents THE MAKING OF THE FILM BY HUGO ZEMP Preparation 3 The Events 4 Shooting and Editing 5 Body Positions and Movements 7 Postscript 9 References 11 LA COMPAGNIA SACCO DI CERIANA BY GIULIANO D’ANGIOLINI Excerpts of the liner notes of CD Buda Records 3018100 12 The Singers 12 Drone Polyphony 13 The Repertoire 14 The Songs 16 Acknowledgment and Credits 19 2 THE MAKING OF THE FILM BY HUGO ZEMP deal of voice-over narration and only short excerpts of sing- ing, did not satisfy my ethnomusicological requirements (and pleasure), so I thought it would be exciting to go to Ceriana and make an entirely different film. We agreed on a date. For this occasion, The Compagnia Sacco invited Giuliano d’Angiolini, an Italian composer and musi- cologist, originally from a neighboring valley, who lived and still lives in Paris. I was glad to meet the author of the article that inspired me to make the film. He was familiar with some of my publications and had seen my earlier documentaries when he was a student at the Accademia Musicale Chigiana in Siena (Italy), where the father of Italian ethnomusicology, redentore rebaudo and nicodemo martini Diego Carpitella, invited me to a summer seminar in 1984. While in Ceriana, I spoke about my particular way of filming PREPARATION music, distinctive from TV norms and aesthetics. Giuliano strongly supported the project and the members of The Com- pagnia Sacco accepted the idea. This is how the film making After thirty-seven years of working with the CNRS (National adventure started.
    [Show full text]