July/August 2009 Vol. 2, Issue 6

 Big River, Big Muskies Working the lower Wisconsin

 The “Spotted” Dog Days of Summer Canoeing for lakers

 Skamania Mania Shore sacking summer steelhead

 Flyfishing Wisconsin Tie a fly, wet or dry

 On the Straight and Narrow History, brook trout flow with drainage ditches

 Bears, Dogs and Warden Recruits Specialized training in the Wisconsin wilderness

 Blood Brothers Outdoors Offseason whitetails

 Loaded for Bear Making your practice session come alive

 Dog Talk Scent tracking

 Surplus Firearms The typewriter gun Dick Ellis  Hunting, Fishing, Trapping, Travel & Outdoor Humor  2 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

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©2009 REMINGTON ARMS COMPANY, INC. On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 3

DICK ELLIS ON WISCONSIN OUTDOORS History, brook trout flow with Portage County drainage ditches

own way through ten. But due to the two separate Because of that, dredging of the more across the dredging projects and ditch placement, than 100 miles of ditches periodically pages of time. the ditches are not referenced chrono- continues today, not always with the On the ditches, logically on maps. approval of some trout anglers. things can With time and erosion dictating the Rather than destroying habitat, change, need for maintenance repairs by the dredging the ditches, according to the including the depression years of the 1930s, the Drainage District and DNR studies, degree of ditches were re-dredged. Wooden decks actually benefits trout fishing by fishing placed as road bridges during the orig- keeping what would be stagnant water success. inal dredging allowed barge shovels, that wouldn’t hold trout flowing. The Henske comes starting upstream, to lift the decks, District works closely with Trout to catch a dredge through the roadways and reset Unlimited (TU) and the DNR to main- unique piece the wooden bridge again. tain a quality fishery. Although the of Wisconsin With employment opportunities District’s first responsibility is to elimi- history, almost sorely lacking in the depression era, nate water from the fields for the as much as workers were hired to construct farmers because the lands were another concrete dams on the ditches. The struc- purchased with private funds they do brookie or tures were designed to control under- maintain the ditches to enhance fishing, brown. ground peat fires and hopefully make too. In the late the surrounding soil more agriculturally The bottom line is that although 1800s, Bradley productive. dredging is a district right, the fishery University of From the beginning, four of the remains in excellent shape with natu- Peoria Illinois ditches held a brook trout population by rally reproducing populations of would bring connection with natural streams. Buena brookies and browns that were initially students to the Vista Creek meandered trough the established through stocking. Buena Vista marsh and became Ditch No. 2 with The fishery brings avid trout Marsh area for dredging and straightening. Ditch No. 4 anglers such as Steve Henske back hands-on connected with Creek Four and Duck annually. For the Stevens Point resident, experiences in Creek. And Ditch No. 6 and Ditch No. 5 he hasn’t missed a return visit since he agriculture. flowed into 10 Mile Creek and became enrolled at UW-Stevens Point in 1979. Impressed the north and south branch of that Good populations of brookies from nine with the fertile fishery. to 13 inches, and browns in the 17-inch soil here, The The uniqueness of the ditches as class will do that to a trout man. University trout water can be appreciated visually “My biggest brookie here was 14- began to in DNR Trout Fishing Regulations and 1/2 inches and I’ve seen friends take When it comes to fishing brook trout, sometimes less is more. purchase Guide, the outdoor bible of trout browns up to 20 inches,” he said. “The There’s often nothing flashy about fishing drainage ditches, parcels of land, anglers. ditches seem to go in cycles. What’s except for the numbers and size of fish they often produce. (Elllis) develop and The Potage County Drainage good now might not be next year. You sell the prop- District has jurisdiction over 60,000 have to put your time in to find the right erty, then buy acres. Its primary purpose is to provide ditch. It’s a unique experience … trout O more. Because proper growing environment for the fishing on the prairie.” WO of that, many agricultural interests in the area. he Buena Vista Marsh in southwest of the farmhouses in the area today are Portage County had given Steve T similar appearing. Henske better August evenings of trout In 1903, Bradley University, along fishing. The brookie that left the dark with local property owners, began the water of a deep hole to sting a flashing legal process of creating the Portage rooster tail, though, was worth the County Drainage District. The goal of wait. the district and draining the marsh was Henske brought the fish closer to to create more productive land with surrender in the clearer shallows and longer growing seasons. rifted sand, the ultralight doubled over, Shortly after 1903, with necessary the fish protesting the whole idea with easements purchased from private a series of four beautiful boils. “Nice landowners, the University began to brookie,” Henske said quietly as I dredge seven original drainage ditches. continued to work the camera from The task was completed with a floating high on the bank. “In fact, it’s 13-1/2 barge and mechanical shovel. The work inches.” crew lived on the barge. My friend had taken even bigger Seven ditches proved inadequate to brook trout here. And more fish. But meet drainage goals, and three addi- Henske was on the straight and narrow tional ditches placed between the orig- of Ditch No. 2 within the Portage inal veins were dredged in 1913. The County Drainage District. No mean- ditches are identified numerically, one Drainage ditches were dredged by barges and heavy equipment decades ago despite dering trout stream here finding its the obstacles of bridges. (Ellis) 4 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

GARY ENGBERG GARY ENGBERG OUTDOORS Big muskies up in the Lower Wisconsin River happen to live on the Lower IWisconsin River, about 5 miles down- river from the Prairie du Sac Dam, which is the last dam on the Wisconsin River. Here, the twin cities of Sauk City and Prairie du Sac are located. The Wisconsin River flows unobstructed from Sauk Prairie to its convergence with the Mississippi River at Prairie du Chien, some 85 miles downriver. Above the dam at Prairie du Sac and to the north is Lake Wisconsin, a flowage of the river that flows south from the dam at Wisconsin Dells. These fish are growing and reproducing with a noticeable increase in numbers in recent years.

FINALLY, THERE’S FISH There is now a fishable population of muskies below the Prairie du Sac Dam to the Highway 12 bridge, and to a lesser degree from the Highway 12 bridge downriver (Lower Wisconsin It used to be that the Lower Wisconsin River produced the occasional “accidental” muskie to walleye fishermen. Those days are River flowage) to the Mississippi River. over, and the days of monster muskies are here instead. Muskies are being caught with regu- larity in the 4-mile stretch directly below the dam by both trolling and casting, and increase in numbers. muskie anglers Previously, a muskie was caught can expect to catch occasionally by anglers fishing for some good size walleyes and saugers in the spring or muskies. fall. Now, you can go out and put in at The fish came any of the local boating ramps and be from Lake muskie fishing in a few minutes! Wisconsin during The boat landing that I recom- periods of high mend is the one at the VFW Park, water, and to a which is a mile or so below the dam lesser extent up and through town past the Highway 60 Hunting, Fishing, Trapping, Travel and Outdoor Humor from the Bridge. From there, you have a short Mississippi River. ride to the Prairie du Sac Dam. The PUBLISHER/EDITOR: Now, they are area directly below the dam is a great Dick Ellis common and fish- place to start fishing. [email protected] ermen who want MANAGING EDITOR: to try new water Luke Hartle DOWN TO DETAILS [email protected] should find time Begin by fishing the east shoreline to experiment and PRODUCTION & ADVERTISING: below the dam. Spend some time (at Karen Cluppert, Not Just Words fish this portion of least an hour) casting your favorite [email protected] the Wisconsin baits. Bucktails, jerkbaits, glidebaits, River for muskies. Published bi-monthly by ON WISCONSIN OUTDOORS, spinner baits and shallow running LLC. Subscriptions are mailed first class. I know of many crankbaits all will catch fish. The new ©Copyright 2009 ON WISCONSIN OUTDOORS, LLC fish from 38-46 Bait Rigs Esox Cobra jig and its with all rights reserved. Reproduction or use without inches caught just permission, of editorial, advertising or graphic content assorted plastics are catching lots of in any manner is prohibited by law. since last fall. fish, too. NOTICE TO ADVERTISERS: All advertising is subject to Muskies have publisher's approval and acceptance without recourse. Other baits that work particularly Advertisers and their agencies assume responsibility for the been stocked in well in the river’s stained water are: condition of the contents of advertising printed, and agree Lake Wisconsin to indemnify the Publishers of OWO for any and all claims Smity Baits, Bucher Shallow Raiders, and expenses arising there from. for years. Muskies Grandma Baits, Mann’s Minus-1 here in recent CORPORATE OFFICES LOCATED AT: Jerkbaits, Bull Dawgs, and Hog 20240 West Rustic Ridge Drive, New Berlin, WI 53146 years are growing Wobblers. The best colors are natural Phone: 262.549.5550 Web site: www.onwisconsinoutdoors.com and reproducing ones such as perch and shad, but with a noticeable Postmaster: Send address changes to: Continued on page 6 20240 West Rustic Ridge Drive New Berlin, WI 53146 On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 5

TERRY BITZ OUTDOOR CONVERGENCE The natural progression from quantity to quality or many anglers, there’s a progres- locales can be big largemouth bass Fsion in their attitude towards havens. fishing. When they were young, most anglers were happy catching fish—any DRESS FOR SUCCESS fish. It didn’t matter if it was a bass or If you want to land big fish, use bluegill, and it didn’t matter if it was high-quality equipment. It’s possible to big or small. As they get older, some- land a sizeable fish on questionable times much older, the desire to mostly tackle; however, if you want to repeat- target larger fish can take hold. edly land big fish, you need to upgrade. Many years ago, I found myself on You don’t have to spend a fortune to the big fish path. For those looking to find top-quality gear, but you shouldn’t join the big fish chase, there are some rely on a $20 rod and reel combo, either. things that can help one to succeed in Speaking of reels, you should learn getting more of these larger specimens to use a baitcasting reel. It is true that in the boat. spinning reels are the equipment of choice for many presentations. LEARNING LUNKER However, under various circumstances, HABITAT baitcasters are often a better option due The most important suggestion I to their line-handling capabilities and can make is this: You have to fish traditionally better drag systems. waters that routinely produce big fish When it comes to your fishing line, in order to routinely catch big fish. As you should give serious consideration much as I enjoy fishing many of my to leaving everything below 8-pound local lakes, if I’m interested in just going test at home. Unless you’re fishing gin- after larger fish, most waters will be clear water, line diameter doesn’t

“The most important suggestion I can make it this: You have to fish waters that routinely produce big fish in order to routinely catch big fish...” bypassed for more productive loca- tions. The reasons are simple—many impact the bite as much as anglers fish end up in a frying pan before they think. Arguably, light line is a huge make it to large status, and most of our liability when trying to pull large fish lakes do not have the right ingredients out of the weeds, stump fields or snag- to produce numerous big fish. filled rivers. If you’re searching for bodies of When in big fish mode, I water to start on, look for those with commonly use 10-pound monofilament special regulations. These regulations and 20-pound braided line on my spin- protect fish from harvest, at least until ning reels. My baitcasters are often they reach respectable size, and make it spooled with 12- to 17-pound mono and more likely that a few will slip past 20- to 35-pound braided line. Muskie anglers to reach large proportions. and trophy northern pike fishing calls Anglers shouldn’t pass up popular for braided lines of 50 to 100 pounds due to the use of big, heavy lures and locations that are known trophy Guide Dave Duwe holding a large bass caught using big fish tactics and tackle on the associated thick hooks. producers. Some of the state’s Lake Delavan. legendary waters such as Green Bay, Chequamegon Bay and the Mississippi TUNING TACTICS AND River continue to put out big fish year ATTITUDE Spend some time reading about big fish anglers should develop. Often after year. Finally, you need to modify your where bigger fish prefer to hang out, the hunt for big fish might mean you Beyond those waters, you should fishing tactics and your attitude. Big what their preferred forage is and the catch less fish overall; however, when think about lakes or ponds that have fish are not nearly as abundant as their presentations and tactics that exploit you do catch a big one, it’s worth the restricted access or are difficult to get to. O smaller brethren and they often will not those preferences. Apply what you read wait. WO These waters are less likely to have be in the same locations. This is espe- and learn, and try to discover new been beat down by harvest. tactics on your own. cially true of species like northern pike Terry Bitz is a freelance writer who resides In addition, look to those bodies of You will also need to change your where the big ones—big meaning pike in Pleasant Prairie, WI. He can be contacted water that get socked full of weeds. attitude about catching numbers of fish. measuring more than 36 inches—have at [email protected], or by visiting his website Heavy weed growth makes it difficult Muskie anglers will fish all day for the different food and water temperature at www.outdoorconvergence.com. for anglers to get to the fish. Such preferences than smaller pike. chance at one big fish; it’s an attitude all 6 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

DARRELL PENDERGRASS OUT THERE Leaving the shore behind s fishermen go, my son, Jack, and I The reason we’ve been stuck on willing to walk the 200 yards or so it same area, and each time Jack got a tug Ahave typically been shore-casting shore has been my boy’s reluctance to takes to get from the parking area to the on his line he figured it was the same and wading guys, when we’ve gone fish from a canoe—one of which I have. landing. We usually get in and slosh pike he’d lost his lure to, which isn’t alone. For most of Jack’s 9 years of life, I’m not sure if it’s been Jack’s fear of along the shore in our leaky waders, likely, but I couldn’t convince Jack it I’ve never owned a boat—not a real tipping over, falling into the abyss and casting out past the lily pads with wasn’t. “Feels like the same fish.” boat—meaning that unless we’ve been drowning, or a simple lack of confidence rubber-bodied jigs for whatever’s out For the most part the fishing was invited by our more buoyant friends we in my paddling ability, but he has all but there. Quite frankly, we do pretty well. slow. The adventure was fun, don’t get haven’t gone deep in our angling kept from stepping into my pointy little There’s a spot out near a point that we me wrong, but we needed a fish to make pursuits. boat that sits out behind the barn. know of where the bass must be stacked the outing complete. Bites weren’t going And that’s been OK. Though I have always predicted the up one on top of another; last year Jack to do it for us. answer and I laughed ourselves silly pulling in Jack cast over by another stump and ahead of those brutes. his line went tight and I could tell by his time, I’ve But this time we took the canoe. posture that he had a fish on—most continuously Paddling along, making for parts of likely a bass. The end of his pole began suggested we the lake we’ve yet to discover, I could bouncing around and up and down as take the see the uneasiness and tension of being the fish pulled line out. Keeping the line canoe when in the canoe melt away from Jack’s body. tight and letting the rod do its job, Jack we go He reached for a paddle and began to tired the fish and guided it back toward fishing. “We take short, confident strokes in helping me and the net. could get out to guide the canoe along. After a few Indeed, a bass—and a nice one, too. to the big minutes it was apparent this canoe thing We pulled up into the reeds to get a ones,” I’d was OK. “I don’t know what I was photo. My son smiled a smile of success, say. Or, worried about,” Jack said. “This is and held the fish by its lip as I snapped “Might be great.” an image. Then we let the fish go. fun; beats On the other side of the lake, I kept Heading back to the landing I fighting the the canoe close to shore as my son occa- couldn’t see my son’s face as we mosquitoes” sionally looked over and into the water, paddled along. Jack really likes this And Jack has spotting rocks and logs down below. We stuff—fishing and hunting, being has always glided along near the aspen when it was outside and watching birds and bugs, passed on the calm, and made sure we stayed pointed identifying trees and leaves—it’s just canoe option, into the wind when a breeze would pick one of the many things I love about him. until recently. up. We looked for the chattering squir- And he’s quick to smile, so I’m guessing Until rels and the sneaking blue jays we could he was now. this recently. hear up in the pines but couldn’t see. I’m also guessing we’ll be taking the O There’s a Casting, Jack got a good bite out canoe from this point on. WO little lake near a stump; the fish that took his near our offering began running hard and pulling Out There: Twenty years of family, fishing, place that line from his reel. Jack’s eyes got wide. farming and a life afield,” a collection of offers up When the fish snapped off the jig we stories by Darrell Pendergrass, can be sizable figured it had been a northern pike. “Felt purchased by sending $15 and $3 for ship- panfish and like a big one,” were the words from the ping and handling to Darrell Pendergrass, red-eyed bass bow. 52405 Otto Olson Road, Grand View, WI to anglers We had a few more bites in the 54839.

ENGBERG, from page 4 firetiger lands its share of fish, too. wood, riprap shorelines, bridge abut- your bag. Trolling allows you to cover a submitted a resolution in the Spring Baits that give off a flash, a sound, and ments, islands, flats, drop-offs, rock, sizeable area in a shorter time period. It Hearings to raise the size limit to a more vibration all work well in the stained gravel, points and spring holes in this makes sense that the more baits you respected 50 inches. All muskies should water of the Wisconsin River. stretch to the bridge. Again, fish both have out at different depths the greater be released anyway! Good fishing and if The east shoreline is the best place shores of the river. your success should be. You should be you follow these tips, you should have O to start, especially near the large back Down near the Highway 12 Bridge able to have some action on both sides of esox action. WO eddy along the golf course shore. Also, is Ray’s Riverside Resort and a small the Wisconsin River as you travel west- work the willow trees and brush on both island with a small bay below it. Fish ward (downriver), and try trolling again Contact Gary Engberg at 608. 795.4208. sides near the islands, which are a this in warm and hot weather because as you head back upriver after reaching [email protected] or couple hundred yards down from the there are springs in the little bay behind Highway 12. visit www.garyengbergoutdoors.com for dam. From there, fish both sides of the the island that holds muskies in the The minimum keeping size for good fishing information. river all the way to the Highway 12 warm months of summer. muskies is 34 inches—which is way too Bridge. Trolling is also legal in the small. I was part of a group of local You’ll find slack water areas, some Wisconsin River, so give it a try if that’s anglers and DNR personnel that On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 7

DAN MOERICKE AN “UP NORT” REPORT The (spotted) dog days of summer ap music. Economy car. Genuine mono to the lure. Other equipment to Rreplica. Mild heart attack. Life is have on hand includes a good net, a full of oxymorons. couple of marker buoys and cooler full I think the oxymoron that best of ice to keep the Leinie’s cold and to describes canoe trolling for lake trout put a lake trout in, should you decide (or “spotted dogs” as I affectionately to keep one. refer to them) would be “peaceful Lures. I use primarily spoons. Pro- tension.” While quietly paddling the Kings and Northport Nailers are good. canoe, maybe you’re daydreaming Stickbaits and cowbells with live bait about elk hunting or that big buck you can also be effective. Experiment with saw last fall … then your rod is nearly lures and colors to see what the fish are ripped from the holder, the tip doubled looking for on that day. over into the water and your drag starts Technique. Trolling for lake trout a long whine. Talk about a mild heart comes down to knowing two things: attack! • No. 1: How deep are the fish? One great thing about canoe • No. 2: And how deep are your lures trolling for lake trout is that the fishing running? gets good when other fishing slows If you can get those two details in down. I normally don’t even start laker sync, then you’re going to have a pretty fishing until July … in part, that’s due good shot at tangling with one of these to all of the other great fishing to be had deep-water pit bulls. during May and June. However, the The first part of equation requires main reason I wait is that, as the lakes having a decent locator. Without a warm up, the lake trout are forced to good locator, I don’t know if I’d even the deeper water and the search area is There are few methods of curing the summertime blues that are more effective than think about pursuing lakers. In addi- limited. wrestling a big lake trout into submission. tion to not knowing what depth the fish So if the dog days of summer have are holding at, you’d undoubtedly lose got you looking for something— a lot of tackle when you run your lures anything—that’ll bite, get out the old into rock humps. canoe and give lake trout fishing a try. The second part of the formula Here’s some of the basic stuff you’ll Wisconsin lakes that hold lake trout. and do nasty things to me if I name requires knowing how deep your lures need to know: The clandestine society of lake trout their “secret lake,” so I won’t. Pick up a are running. You can study trolling Lakes. There aren’t that many fishermen out there will hunt me down lake map book from Midwest Maps, charts all day, but to really know for grab a couple of cold sure how deep your lures are running, Leinie’s and spend an you’ll need to actually get out on the evening in front of the water and do some experimenting. Let campfire. You’ll be able out 100 feet of line and run over a 50- to put together a list of foot deep hump. Did you hit bottom? lakes to try. No? Let out another 15 feet of line and Equipment. My do it again. Still didn’t hit bottom? entire laker arsenal Repeat. probably cost me $500. After a while, you’ll be able to That includes the $150 I put together your own chart on how spent on a used 15-foot much line it takes to get your lures to Grumman canoe, a specific depth … and it’ll be accu- paddles, life rate for your equipment. preservers, another Give the “peaceful tension” of $150 on a portable lake trout fishing a shot. Even on locator, a couple of 8- days when the lakers don’t coop- foot trolling rods with erate, you’ll get some good exercise, line-counter reels (a enjoy great scenery, and, by keeping huge step up from the an eye on your locator, you’ll learn early ‘count the an incredible amount about the lake number of cranks of structure. the reel handle’ days), Happy paddling and take your rod holders, a couple of heart medication! See you on the O dipsy-divers and an water. WO assortment of lures. I run 12 to 15-pound test Dan Moericke is an avid and successful low/no stretch line to Wisconsin fisherman from Wausau and an the dipsy diver and occasional guest on outdoor fishing approximately 3 feet of programs. On the water, he always tells 8 to 10-pound test us some version of the truth. 8 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

DAVE DUWE OFF THE BEATEN PATH Small streams capture emotions, hook, line and sinker

isconsin is blessed with thou- stream and requires an additional Wsands of lakes and rivers, and license to fish. that seems to be why small creeks and streams are so often overlooked. When BACK TO BASICS the area lakes are busy with jet skis or The basic fishing equipment water skiers, you can escape the crazi- needed is a couple of light-action rods ness by going small. and reels spooled with 6- or 8-pound These small water bodies can hold Silver Thread fishing line. I prefer a myriad of fish species. I’ve caught using a closed face reel with younger everything from walleyes to my kids. The Johnson Century reel fits the favorite small-stream species, carp. bill quite nicely: no tangles and very The beauty of these streams is that easy to cast. The set up is a ½-to ¾- more than likely, you will be the only ounce Lindy walking sinker with an person fishing there. 18 to 24-inch leader with a single The most important equipment is hook. The weight of the sinker is a lawn chair and a cooler full of cold determined by the current of the drinks. Both of my children have been creek. fishing the creeks with me since they The ultimate bait is the night could walk. This is a great opportunity crawler, but if you are going to fish to get your child into your passion of artificial lures, I usually choose a jig fishing, but in a relaxing way. The with a twister tail. A Yum 3-inch grub beauty of shore fishing with kids is or a 3-inch Berkley Power Grub both that there are also many other outdoor work well in the absence of live Although often overlooked, small streams often have the potential to produce lots of experiences for your child to explore crawlers. fish and huge smiles. and enjoy. It can be fishing, or Most of the small creeks have catching butterflies or frogs, or my dark water, so chartreuse is always a daughter Katie’s favorite—picking good color to start with. Fish the deeper water. The water movement flowers for mom. grubs on a ¼-ounce jig head. Lindy Dave Duwe, owner of Dave Duwe's Guide through the bridge opening usually I live in Northern Walworth has a cool new product, the X-Change Service, has been guiding the lakes of scours out the bottom of the stream. County, where there are numerous jig system, which allows you to Southeastern Wisconsin for 15 years, With the warm summer months great small creeks and streams. My change the jig weight without specializing in Delavan Lake and Lake ahead, it’s time to go small. You will favorites are the Bark River, Turtle retying. Geneva. Go to www.fishlakegeneva.com or Creek or Bluff Creek. You need to be amazed at what big fish live in Look for the deeper pools in the O www.fishdelavanlake.com. learn about the water you plan to fish. water, as the fish tend to hold up in small waters. WO For example, Bluff Creek is a trout them. Bridges are a good bet for

Outdoor Criss Cross

SOLUTION on page 30 On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 9

TOM CARPENTER RIVER BLUEGILLS AND CRAPPIES Eight hotspots for panfish in the flow

ivers offer an untouched bounty Rof panfish, but who heads there BEHIND THE POINT for bluegills and crappie action? Fishing a river point is not like Practically nobody. Fishing is simpler fishing a lake point. On a in lakes and ponds, where current is river, you’re just inter- absent. That’s why rivers are great for ested in the structure panfish, especially in summer: quiet, as a big current solitude and lots of fish that grow big deflector. Get and fat on all the food available. To behind the help narrow your search and get on point, into the the fish, here are eight top river slack water panfishing hotspots. or eddy behind it. BEST PLACE BY A DAM SITE Anchor up Tailwaters below dams present and fish a excellent panfishing opportunity. But slip-bobber with all that flowing water, where do rig with a you find panfish? In eddies and slack minnow, or water. use night- Define these areas of relative crawler halves. calm, usually from 100 to 300 yards One of my downstream from the dam, and off to favorite summer the side of the main flow. Fish shallow river panfish haunts is shelves and bars, often near shore, in a pool behind a rocky water three to ten feet deep, where point that juts into the St. panfish hold in pockets between Croix River. The flow sweeps up current seams and feed on baitfish. against the point hard, then hurries Use your trolling motor to work a jig- off toward the main channel again, and-minnow until you find a concen- leaving a serene bay behind the If you’re already amazed by the big fights in these little fish, imagine what’s possible tration of fish, then hold or anchor point. Bluegills and crappies stack up when you add some current to the equation. there. here, nabbing the emerald shiners that wander in. BACKWATER CONNECTION Backwaters, and the channels that WINGING IT connect them to the main river, are Wingdams hold more than just panfish utopia because the current is fabled walleyes, smallmouths and slow or nonexistent here, and cover catfish. Panfish take advantage of works well here, if the current won’t current-tolerant crappies on the abounds. wingdam structure too, but differ- carry your bait immediately into the outside of big river bends, just off the Backwater lakes and sloughs are ently. tangle. Set the hook quickly to prevent main flow, where they can wait and shallow, so look for cover that will Fish on the upstream side of the snags. watch for baitfish. You’ll find sunfish attract panfish: stump fields, weed wingdam, close to the bank. (You can on the inside of a bend, where the beds, rip-rapped or rocky banks, and tell a wingdam by the way the water BELLYING UP TO THE current is slower. reeds. Sneak around with trolling slicks up in front and then riffles over (SAND)BAR Work seams between faster and motor or oars, and use a slip-bobber the top.) A slack-water eddy prevails Fish the area immediately down- slower current, as well as eddies and rig to fish against, just above and in where flowing water meets wingdam stream of a sandbar. This calm pool, slack-water zones. Prospect along, likely cover. If there’s a little current, and bank. Approach carefully from with current brushing past to one or searching different depths, using a jig- drift along until you find fish. upstream, anchoring much farther both sides, is a panfish magnet and-minnow or tail. than a cast away. Feed anchor line and because baitfish congregate here. RIPRAPPING AWAY let the current carry your boat within a Anchor out in the current or right THE RIVER’S REWARDS If the river’s main flow does not cast’s reach of the wingdam, then tie on the seam between it and the slack Rivers offer two great panfishing shoulder up against it, a rocky or off. Bounce a jig-and-minnow around water. Drifting over the fish will rewards: a seemingly endless supply riprapped bank is great for panfish. in the slack water. Or cast on top of spook them. Cast into the pool, using of fish, and plenty of real slabs. A rich The attractions are food (insects, bait- the wingdam, but still close to shore, a jig-and-minnow. Or freeline a split- forage base, lots of water and limited fish and crustaceans), hiding places and inch your offering slowly back. shot or slip-sinker rig through the panfishing pressure all combine to and current breaks. area, letting what current is there produce some of the best bluegill and Drift along with your trolling BRUSHES WITH FAME carry your bait to waiting fish. crappie action you will experience this O motor, holding your boat to a mere Trees and brush that have fallen season. WO crawl. Fish a jig-and-minnow or jig- into the river make great panfish GETTING THE BENDS spots. The woody cover breaks current and-tail vertically below the boat as Any time a river makes a bend or Native son Tom Carpenter writes about and offers baitfish a haven. Brush out you go, trying different depths, or cast turn, investigate your options inside the outdoor world for a variety of national of the main flow is best. A precise toward the bank and bounce the bait and outside the flow. Look for more and regional publications. back. presentation with a slip-bobber rig 10 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

JERRY KIESOW FLY FISHING IN WISCONSIN Try a fly ... wet or dry n the past two issues of On WET FLIES IWisconsin Outdoors, I’ve intro- The same philosophy holds true duced you to fly fishing and with wet flies. The actual patterns discussed basic equipment. It’s now classified as “wet flies” are rarely time to talk flies. used today (I still fish a few). To me, streamers, nymphs, emergers on the WHAT ARE THEY; HOW rise but not yet in the water’s film, ARE THEY DIFFERENT? muddlers fished as minnows, or any Ok, so, just what are flies—those fly fished under the surface, are all “lures” that fly fishing is named for? wet flies. This is how I categorize In general terms, flies are lures made flies. from a variety of materials, both natural (hair and feathers), and HOW TO CHOOSE WHAT synthetic (tinsel and chenille), to TO USE name two basics of each. Flies have So, how does a beginner know little to no weight to them, so in order what flies he/she needs to get to cast them, you’re actually casting started? In a word: ask. Ask your the line instead of the actual lure. mentor if you have one. Ask the guy Most flies are tied to simulate real at the fly shop, once you have estab- live critters, such as nymphs, hatched lished that he does not only want to flies, minnows and frogs. Some are sell you something but really wants also tied as attractors, such as poppers to help you. Ask someone you meet and bright colored streamers. They’re along the river or lake you are fishing tied on single hooks which vary in what they have in their box. Ask me. The author’s arsenal always includes a hefty selection of dry flies (top) and wet flies size, length and weight. The hooks, Here is a small selection of flies I (bottom). for Wisconsin fish, can be as big as feel you should have right from the No. 0/4, or as small as No. 24. The get-go in your fly box. flies I tie most often fall somewhere in Dry flies: Elk hair caddis, Royal between. “I consider any fly that’s fished on top of the water a dry Wulff and Olive Bi-visibles in sizes I categorize flies into only two No. 10 and No. 14; two poppers, one types: wet and dry. This might fly ... To me, streamers, nymphs, emergers on the rise but yellow and one black, size No. 6; and confuse some, because there are flies not yet in the water’s film, muddlers fished as minnows, two foam bugs, one yellow and one called dry flies and wet flies. My cate- green, size No. 8. gories are more general. Stay with me or any fly fished under the surface, are all wet flies...” Wet flies: Woolly worms in and you’ll understand. olive, black and brown, Size No. 8; beadhead Woolly Buggers, in black, DRY FLIES olive and white, size No. 6; Pass I consider any fly that’s fished on Lake, McGinty, size No. 10; black- top of the water a dry fly. That nose dace, Mickey Finn, Black includes the aforementioned “dry Ghost, size No. 6; beadhead flies,” such as poppers, hair flies, Pheasant tail, beadhead Prince, both foam flies, any fly that’s created to size No. 12; and a black stonefly, float or partially float on the top of the size No. 8. water. To me, these are all dry flies. That’s two-dozen flies. Not a Trout fishermen only consider lot, but with these you should be flies that match the hatch, as real dry able to catch bluegills, crappies, flies. I have no problem with that. smallmouth bass and trout. But There are times when a trout needs to don’t be surprised if you end up have a very close replica floated over with almost anything that swims on its feeding zone to rise to the occasion. the end of your line at one time or But if that same hatch is occurring on another. Does that mean you don’t a lake or river where the denizens are need any other flies? Well, I guess crappies, bluegills or smallmouth not! Why else would we need 27 bass, and they too are looking for a pockets in our vest? Keep a good O meal, and a popper works, why thought! WO would the popper not be considered a dry fly? To me, it is. The same holds Jerry Kiesow fly fishes in Wisconsin year true with frog imitations, mouse round, and teaches fly tying and fly fishing patterns or most anything else, in the Grafton area. If you have questions including bombers for steelhead. about his classes, contact him via email at Anything that floats and catches fish A hard-earned brook trout is one of the few things more beautiful than a box full of [email protected]. is a dry fly. assorted flies. On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 11

DAVE SURA SHORE BETS Skamania mania: Sacking summer steelhead

very summer, a sleek, acrobatic fish ally had more success with this color needed today because of the mussel style, depending on your preference. Eknown as the Skamania strain of than the rest. I also recommend infestations of Lake Michigan. Match With my 13-foot rod I prefer fixed steelhead arrives at harbors all around investing in a Spawnee. This device your rod with a high-quality reel. The floats. I can still cast baits sufficiently Lake Michigan. These fish are one of makes tying spawn easier and less reel should hold at least 200 yards of with this rod and it guarantees I’m the most exciting fish found in the lake; messy. 10-pound line. Monofilament works fishing at the desired depth, usually 6 no other fish puts as much effort into Make sure you also cure the but I prefer superlines such as FireLine to 8 feet deep. Steelhead usually cruise shaking the hook as these maniacs do. spawn with salt, borax or a commercial or Power Pro. They have no stretch and the top half of the water column so Watching them rocket out the water, cure. They keep the bait fresh for won’t coil up like mono will. When adjust your bait so it’s approximately twist and turn, and charge the pier will longer periods as well as making them using superlines, add a 10-pound half way down. make anyone’s heart skip a beat. legal for use in Wisconsin because of mono or fluorocarbon leader to the When using shorter rods, slip VHS. main line to avoid spooking line shy floats are a better choice. My rig LOCATIONS AND TIMING If you don’t have trout spawn fish. consists of a float, placed on the main Skamanias start arriving in June at available, don’t worry: Other good Terminal tackle, such as hooks, line, a barrel swivel tied to that, and a the southern end of Lake Michigan, choices are available for you, including floats, split-shot weights and swivels leader tied to the other end. I add two and they work their way north as the live alewives, shrimp, plastic minnow are also needed to effectively fish or three size BB split-shot weights summer progresses. They generally baits and spoons. summer steelheads. Of these items, the above the hook. Add a spawn sac to the arrive in Southeastern Wisconsin near The equipment required for most important piece of equipment is hook, set the depth, cast it out, and the end of June or early July as the floating spawn in simple. You need a undoubtedly the hook. I prefer using wait for the take-down. Change spawn water warms into the mid and upper high-quality 9-foot long or longer steel- colored octopus-style hooks by sacs frequently, usually about every 30 50s. head rod, which eases the Gamakatsu. My favorite colors to 45 minutes, to insure the bait looks Further north they show up a stress placed on the are orange, pink and and smells fresh. Be sure to keep them week or so after they arrive at my thinner, lighter chartreuse, in sizes in a cooler as well, so they remain fresh homeport of Racine. They hang around lines and No. 4 or No. 6. prior to use. most harbors for several weeks, leaders Floats Fishing for summer steelhead will feeding on alewives and insects, can be remain good for several years. After awaiting a good rain to draw them fixed or that, the numbers of fish returning will upriver. Each year the numbers and slip likely decline as the DNR has timing of their arrival fluctuates with suspended stocking of these fish the weather. Be patient, the fish will because of VHS. Other states, such as show up. Last year they didn’t show Michigan and Indiana, will continue to until mid July. But once they arrived, stock these high-flying acrobats. Once I caught several fish each outing and the numbers decline in Wisconsin, missed at least one for every fish I head to our neighboring states to catch landed. these fish. The fishing is great there Finding fish isn’t difficult. The now and will continue to be. This best places to start are the bends summer, take some time and drown a of the breakwalls or near the end spawn sac. Once you hook a Skamania steelhead, I guarantee at the mouth of the harbor. Both O places have current, which attract you’ll be hooked as well. WO baitfish, and of course, steelhead. As with most species of fish, Dave Sura has fished Wisconsin waters low light periods are the best for for more than 25 years. He specializes in hooking up. However, don’t shore and tributary angling for perch, count out midday or midnight. steelhead and salmon on Lake Michigan. The average size fish is about 5 Contact Dave at 262.930.8260 or steel- pounds; however, fish between 10 [email protected]. and 15 pounds are readily avail- able.

BAIT, TACKLE AND Share the TACTICS When considering baits for steel- Outdoors head, my favorite choice is spawn. Although great lakes brown and Next time you pick up a rainbow trout are two of my favorite fish to catch, I have another reason for copy of On Wisconsin catching them: for bait. Without fresh spawn, steelhead Outdoors for yourself, fishing in summer can be difficult. I grab a couple extras for personally tie more than 300 spawn sacs annually, mostly for summer The author is all smiles after a hard-fought battle with a Skamania steelhead. colleagues, family and steelies. When tying spawn, I prefer using the orange netting. I’ve person- friends. 12 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

TODD BOHM DANCING IN THE MOONLIGHT Nighttime bowfishing: When the water comes alive

provide light at night for shooting. But Also, paying attention to wind direc- for those shooters interested in a tion during the day and water clarify bowfishing specific rig, the sky is the are other key points that lead to limit. Most bowfishing rigs are flat- increased shooting success. bottomed Jon boats with shooting plat- Whether you’re just interested in forms, multiple lights, generators, dabbling with the sport of bowfishing trolling motors, and in some cases air or are an addicted shooter like myself, propellers to move the boat. give nighttime bowfishing a shot. Shooters who don’t have access to At Muddy Waters Bow fishing, we a boat can still shoot. Using waders are happy to introduce people to this and battery-powered headlamps offer great sport and will provide as much shooters a fairly inexpensive way to equipment as our clients need. Step still enjoy the sport of night into the night and create a passion O bowfishing. that’ll likely never go away. WO AM I FISHING Editor’s Note: For more information OR HUNTING or to book a trip with Muddy Waters Bow Fishing, see MuddyWatersBowfishing.com. After you’ve secured all of your equipment, it’s now time to fish … or is it hunt? In central Wisconsin, we focus Todd Bohm is a lifetime educator and principal on shooting on carp and suckers. in the D.C. Everest School District. He is an Shooting on the reservoirs and rivers of avid fisherman and hunter who guides the this area provides hours of unlimited waters of Central and Northern Wisconsin targets. specializing in all species of fish including In spring and early summer, as trout. Contact Todd at 715.297.7573 or these rough fish prepare to spawn, visit www.wisconsinanglingadventures.com. water temperature dictates where the When the waters come alive, only the weak go to bed. And only one fish will be. Most shallow bays or back- question remains: Am I hunting or am I fishing? waters are perfect areas to begin your search. I’ve had great success finding areas of sand and weeds that tend to hold heat, and there- fore hold fish. shooters choose to shoot their own ven though the fall bowhunting bows that they use for bowhunting. Scouting during the day to season is still months away, avid E This is a great option and allows the locate fish is a great way to bow hunters have numerous opportu- shooter to continue developing confi- prepare for your night shoot. nities to hone their skills in preparation dence with their bow. One bit of advice for that shot of a lifetime. Target I offer shooters who use their own shooting and 3-D shoots are traditional equipment is to decrease the draw methods of off-season practice for weight of the bow. I prefer 35 to 45 archers. pounds because drawing a 65-pound However, for some dedicated fish- bow all night can get tiring. erman and archers, there is even a Another option if the bug really more exciting way to fish and polish bites you would be to invest in specific your archery skills at the same time: bows made for bowfishing. AMS and nighttime bowfishing. PSE are two manufacturers who specif- Nighttime bowfishing offers ically make these bows. enthusiasts the opportunity to take up In addition your bow, you’ll need to 100 shots a night at live targets. This to install a shooting reel and roller rest, all happens during the cover of dark- and purchase a couple of bowfishing ness when fish are less wary and, at arrows. Quality products made by times, it seems like the water is alive AMS are perfect and relatively inex- with fish. pensive for both novice and seasoned shooters. GETTING GEARED-UP Once you’ve secured your Getting prepped for nighttime shooting equipment, the next focus is The darkness of nightfall has a bowfishing requires some specialized on the shooting platform. Many magical way or producing monster equipment. How fancy you get with shooters adapt their present fishing carp and unparalleled excitement. the equipment depends on how boat to fit their needs and, in most hooked you get on this awesome cases, this works just fine. adventure. Rigging up work lights or hand- Let’s start with bow. Many held deer lights are a good way to On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 13 Savoring Summer by Suzette Curtis

ummer’s are so short in Wisconsin that I think we all try Sto capture as much of it as possible while it’s here. This idea shows up even in my choices for summer cooking. I Venison Jerky like cold dishes, outdoor preparation and easy “take- alongs” for when my family and I are on the go. Each of the 5 lbs. lean game meat Partially freeze venison or other game following recipes falls into one of these three categories, so I 1 c. water meat. Slice into 1/8-inch strips. Mix all hope that you will find them useful as well. other ingredients in a large plastic bowl One of my favorite take-along snacks is venison jerky, 3/4 c. Worcestershire with lid and then add meat, and soak but my favorite jerky recipe is not my own. I asked Tim 3/4 c. soy sauce strips in marinade overnight. Drain Lizotte of the Wisconsin Department of Natural resources meat in colander. Place meat strips on (WDNR) if he would be willing to share his “famous” jerky O 1 c. teriyaki sauce cookie cooling racks. Put racks into recipe, and he graciously agreed. WO 3 tsp. onion powder 175-degree oven and leave door 3 tsp. garlic powder cracked. After 1 1/2 hours begin 3 tsp coarse ground black pepper checking jerky, remove pieces that are Suzette Curtis of Oshkosh cooks for a family of hunters and fish- 2 tbsp. Morton’s Tender Quick curing dry but not overdone. Enjoy! ermen, and says she tries to fill their menu with recipes for meals salt made with venison, upland birds, and fish. She does just that 5 oz. liquid smoke from the Kitchen of Tim Lizotte, Wildlife with great expertise. 1-2 tsp. cayenne pepper Biologist, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources

Our family likes to eat outside all summer long, and we Venison Kabobs like to cook outside as well. There is some indoor prep time for this recipe, but once they go on the grill, these 2 lbs. venison, cut into cubes Two whole onions, quartered kabobs are a quick transition to the dinner table. Two whole green peppers, seeded and quartered 1 lb. whole mushrooms (“baby bellas” work great) 1 c. dry vermouth 1/3 c. olive oil 2 tbsp. minced garlic

Place venison chunks and whole mushrooms in a large Ziploc bag or covered container. Combine vermouth, olive oil and garlic, and pour over meat and mushrooms to completely coat. Refrigerate at least 1 hour (if you have the time, I recommend marinating 2-3 hours for deeper flavor). Cold Fish Salad

Alternate skewering venison, mushrooms, green pepper and Salad (equal parts of each): onions in any pattern you choose. I like them all, but some- Red pepper, chopped, mixed greens, cherry or grape tomatoes times I make a couple of skewers with just venison and onions or venison and mushrooms because not everyone Dressing (equal parts of each, but use ¼ the amount compared to enjoys the peppers. Dispose of excess marinade, and place salad parts: mayonnaise, sour cream, cream cheese softened, white skewers over hot coals or high temperature on a gas grill. wine vinegar These should be cooked quickly over high heat to sear the meat and keep the vegetables semi-crisp. Rare meat takes White bass fillets, cubed and fresh basil for garnish about 5-6 minutes, so adjust accordingly. At least 2 hours before serving, lightly poach the cubes of fish in either The kabobs are wonderful served as a stand alone entrée, but water or white wine until firm. Place fish in a sealed container and refrigerate 1 hour. they are just as good taken off the skewers and served over rice. In the meantime, whisk together mayonnaise, sour cream, cream from the Kitchen of Suzette Curtis cheese and white wine vinegar in small bowl. Cover and refrigerate.

Remove fish from refrigerator and combine with tomatoes, red pepper and greens in large glass (do not use metal) dish. Pour dressing over top of salad; cover and return to refrigerator for 1 hour.

Place basil atop salad for garnish, and let it “rest” at room temperature for about 15 minutes before serving. This recipe will serve as many people as you would like. If you use 1 cup of each salad ingredient, you would use ¼ cup of each of the dressing ingredients, and so on. Plan for 1 ½ to 2 cups per person as an entrée and ½ to 1 cup per person as a side salad.

from the Kitchen of Suzette Curtis 14 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

PRESENTS D A — Fishing Guide — SER V ICE Dave’s E S Turf and Marine DENNIS RADLOFF Bucktails anytime for muskies By Dennis Radloff

ne of the most frequently asked depths depending on the blade style with the Willow Leaf blade will allow The bucktail is simplistically O Oquestions I hear from musky and speed of retrieve. In early season them to run even deeper. effective. WO anglers is, “what’s the best lure?” cold water conditions, use smaller Another great feature to fishing bucktails with a Colorado blade in with bucktails is that they give the With so many great lures for so Captain Dennis Radloff owns and oper- shallow water over new weeds with angler the ability to cover water many different applications, there is ates Sterling Guide Service. He guides on a slow speed retrieve. Colorado effectively and at the very least entice no text-book answer and the debate the waters of Green Bay and blades provide a great degree of muskies to “follow”. Getting muskies won’t end with a newspaper column. Southeastern Wisconsin seven days a “lift” and ride higher in the water. to “follow” a bucktail simply lets the My choice though, is the “buck- week April through November. Contact Colorado blades can also be used to angler know she’s there, and ulti- tail”. Dennis at www.sterlingmusky.com, or “bulge” a bucktail over taller weeds. mately offers the option to return First and foremost, I like using call 262.443.9993. bucktails anytime because of the “Bulging” is a method in which the with another lure from the arsenal to lure’s high percentage “hook up” bucktail is cranked in fast so that the try converting a strike. rate. Bucktails have virtually no blade is just under the surface of the The next time you’re not sure restrictive components to limit its water, creating a “bulge”. When what lure to use, remember that ability to move through a musky’s working bucktails in deeper water, musky fishing is not always mouth, making hook setting easier the Willow Leaf blade is used. complex. Looking for one lure than many other styles of lures. Willow Leaf blades do not create as that covers all water, finds fish, Bucktails can also be utilized in much “lift” and allow the bucktail to and catches more than its deep, shallow, or in-between water run deeper. Slower speed retrieve share across the decades?

DENNIS RADLOFF’S PRO PRO TIP Ever have one of those days tip when you just can’t seem to main- tain the desired boat control due to strong winds and not enough bow mounted trolling motor power? This is a situation where you can use your “kicker” for some- thing other than trolling. When encountering strong winds or current I will use my 9.9 hp Mercury Pro Kicker to help assist in maintaining forward motion. By simply running the kicker motor in gear at idle speed you can get the assisted forward thrust to keep working into the strong winds or current while continuing to use your bow mounted trolling motor to steer. Using the kicker in conjunction with your bow mounted trolling motor also allows you to conserve your battery “What’s the best musky lure? Although the debate is power on those unending, the author states that the bucktail is the long windy days. ‘simplistically effective’ answer...” On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 15

Hwy. 16 East & East Gate Drive WATERTOWN (920) 261-6802 16 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 17 18 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

Solocam® Technology. Complete Dominance!

Over the last decade Mathews® hashas more professional wins and world titles than all other bow brands combined. For 2009, this dominance continues with the Mathews® Reezen™.. TheThe ReezenReezen™ isis thethe fastest,fastest, most efficient single cam bow ever made. With speeds up to 340 feet per second at 80% let off, it's accurate, forgiving and smooth drawing! The reason's you'll want this bow are endless... Experience the Reezen™ atat youryour nearestnearest Authorized Mathews® Retailer.

Reezen™ 6.5 Reezen™ 7. 0 • IBO Rating up to 340 fps • IBO Rating up to 335 fps • Draw Length* 24-30” • Draw Length* 24.5-30.5” • Axle-toAxle 32” • Axle-toAxle 32” • Brace Height 6.5” • Brace Height 7” • Draw Weight 40-70 lbs • Draw Weight 40-70 lbs • Physical Weight 4.15 lbs • Physical Weight 4.10 lbs • Let-Off 80% • Let-Off 80% All specifications approximate. * Available in half sizes. For more information, visit www.mathewsinc.com All specifications approximate. * Available in half sizes. On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 19 Shoot the Mathews McPherson Series Monster today! Unleash the Beast at an Authorized Mathews Retailer near you… A-1 ARCHERY BUCK RUB OUTFITTERS SHANE'S OUTFITTERS 1830 WEBSTER ST.#110 | HUDSON N13 W28400 SILVERNAIL RD | PEWAUKEE 1281 N. 8TH ST | MEDFORD 715-386-1217 262-547-0535 715-748-2855 www.a1archerystore.com www.buckrubarchery.com SPORTSMAN'S HEADQUARTERS ADVANCED ARCHERY EAGLE EYE ADVENTURES 460 5th Avenue | MINONG 320 W. MAIN STREET | HILBERT N1435 MERIDIAN DR. | THORP 715-466-2171 920-853-3131 715-669-5451 www.eagle-eyeadventures.com. WEST TOWN ARCHERY ALBERTSONS ARCHERY & 6725 W. BURLEIGH | MILWAUKEE SPORTING GOODS FALLS ARCHERY (New Location!) 414-444-7944 315 S.SCHUYLER ST | NEOSHO 5038 Cal Drive | WEST BEND www.westtownarchery.com 920-625-3088 262-338-6898 B & L ARCHERY PRO SHOP LA CROSSE ARCHERY 7578 DEERWOOD RD | SPARTA 1231 OAK FOREST DR | ONALASKA 800-824-5541 608-781-7752 www.lacrossearchery.com BADGERLAND ARCHERY N7720 Industrial Road | PORTAGE OLD 45 ARCHERY 608-745-1108 N2779 STATE HWY 15 | HORTONVILLE www.badgerlandarcheryshop.com 920-779-0922 20 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 21

PAID ADVERTISEMENT SUZUKI MOTOR CORP. THE KINGQUAD Push button fun As ATV consumers we’re constantly bombarded with a button. In 4WD mode, the KingQuad is almost POINT, STOP, & SHOOT clichés, and catch phrases intended to make us lust after unstoppable, and will tackle just about any obstacle The KingQuad’s handling package as a whole is the next “Big” machine. Overused pitches like “Bigger is that a sane person would be willing to attempt. The solid, and confidence inspiring. Despite not having Better”, and “No replacement for Displacement” have Automatic Variable Ratio (V-Belt) transmission is Power Steering, the 400’s steering characteristics are generally been the rule. The recent economic woes controlled via handlebar mounted push button, and pinpoint accurate, and the 10.2’ turning radius allows however, have ushered in a new set of refreshing catch delivers a smooth ride regardless of drive configura- phrases; “More for your Money”, and “Less is More”. This the KingQuad to squeeze anywhere you’re willing to tion, or direction. new sensible approach to ATV purchasing makes a bit aim it through. Minimal effort is required to navigate Ergonomically speaking, the KingQuad is spot more sense, and has placed new emphasis on the budget through the tightest of woods, or technical condi- on, the overall feel is roomy, and the controls are easy ATV class. Among the sub six thousand dollar set, Suzuki’s tions, while at high speeds the KingQuad handles, KingQuad 400AS seems to embody this new approach to navigate. The comfortable seat, handlebars, and and steers like a Cadillac. While we’ve never literally best. footpegs all seem to get along well, and accommo- attempted to stop on a dime, if any machine could do date most sizes of riders. The footpegs themselves do it, it’s the KingQuad. The dual front disc brakes on he 376cc shaft driven, air cooled KingQuad is a really nice job of keeping your feet in place, while the 400AS are absolutely top notch, and predictable, Teasily the most well rounded, and versatile the plush seat does the same for your backside. The while the rear drum brake performs flawlessly. machine in its class. While 376 may not sound like instrument cluster is fairly “no frills” and comprised Suspension-wise, the KingQuad is in a class all much, the KingQuad has enough power and grunt to of just the necessities (three gauges: speedometer, its own, and the shocks really shine at all speeds. The complete most chores, and enough “get up and go” odometer, & fuel, and three indicator lights: oil temp, 6.7” travel front & rear is plush enough to keep you to make it a blast to ride. The fun begins with a Neutral, and Reverse). The tubular steel cargo racks from feeling beaten while traversing even the simple push of the electric start button, and the offer enough room to haul whatever you deem neces- roughest of terrain, and stiff enough to soak up the choice of forward, reverse, 2WD, & 4WD. Once sary for just about any ATV adventure, or bring back square edged big hits often found on high speed you’ve decided which direction, and how many from a successful hunting excursion. trails. The Independent double wishbone front-end wheels you want driving you there, the possibilities mates perfectly with the solid rear axle giving the are endless. The roomy KingQuad will go just about 400AS a Sport Quad-like feel. The solid rear axle anywhere you want it to without hesitation. In the eliminates the roll commonly associated with IRS event you need a little more grunt, the aforemen- machines resulting in a package that’s a blast to tioned 2WD/ 4WD switch can be easily ride. The stability is enhanced enough to let you engaged with the slide around corners without ever feeling “tippy” push of despite the tall (9.8”) ground clearance. As a total package, the handling on the Suzuki is phenomenal. As a whole, the Suzuki is really well rounded and suitable for just about any situation or riding conditions. Sure, it’s not going to move a mountain, or win a Pro Motocross Race, but it’s certainly at the top of the heap when it comes to budget Utility machines. In the case of Suzuki’s KingQuad Less just might really be More. KingQuad 400FS 22 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

DICK ELLIS ON WISCONSIN OUTDOORS Specialized training program prepares warden recruits EDITORS NOTE: This column from the files written by Ellis is 2002 shows how things change over the years in Wisconsin. Today, with new methodology wildlife biologists have determined that twice as many black bears roam Wisconsin as believed just a few years ago. Rookie wardens depicted in this story are today seasoned veterans, one bear biologist is retired. What never changes is the need for conservation wardens to be in tune with the hunters and anglers of Wisconsin, as this story on preparing both young wardens and bear dogs for the upcoming September season depicts. For information on becoming a warden contact Training Director Darrel Waldera at 608-266-2425 or [email protected]. Training dogs for the 2009 bear season is legal from July 1 through August 31. The bear hunting season with the aid of dogs will run from September 9 through October 6. Bait hunters begin September 16.

ancing in the mud and water of a swamp. Into the chaos of a successful Ddistant swamp in the Namekagon hound pack dizzy with celebration. And Barrens near Minong, Max, Judd, Libby a boar in the ash above, not nearly so and Josie send their best hound-dog pleased with the chase. harmony to the skies to announce that “This makes mama bear, baby bear, the black bear is finally treed. Hundreds and papa bear, all in one morning,” I of yards to the east, Jason Schroeder think, shooting off more film until stops his beat-up truck one more time Warden Dave Zebro, Warden Recruit on an overgrown dirt road, forces the Jason Roberts, and bear hunters Jan door open against foliage playing havoc Luke of Danberry, Dick Johnson of with mirrors and antennas, and strains Minong, and Todd Johnson of Shell against the Burnett County winds to get Lake pour in on the party. “Goldilocks the message. has nothing on these guys.” I’m not sure what’s going on,” Of highest importance, Roberts is Schroeder says over the radio to a scat- seeing it all, through the eyes of a tered group of fellow houndsmen, a warden, but from the perspective of the veteran warden from Spooner and a hunter as well. The primary purpose of warden recruit from Milwaukee gaining 10 weeks of specialized sessions offering a baptism to the Wisconsin bear hunt warden recruits scenario-based training with dogs. “But we’re going in to find dispersed over their first year of hire. out.” Placing recruits in a situational learning I follow Schroeder on the run mode, specialized training promotes through a sea of poplar and pine, the better understanding of hunters, fish- growing chorus of baying hounds ermen, and other resource user groups pulling us down from the hardwoods to for the soon to be warden. a dark and wet, mossy-bottomed At Leisure Lake in Washburn Continued on page 27

Bear hounds sing their celebration song for having successfully treed a black bear as warden recruit Jason Roberts, today a season veteran, takes a good look Learning to understand bear hunters using dogs, and other sportsmen and women at the animal above during training near Minong. The bear was “caught and participating in Wisconsin’s hunting and fishing seasons, is an important part of released. (Ellis) warden recruit training. (Ellis) On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 23

TOM CARPENTER BADGER BIRDS Chipping Sparrow

nlike the introduced, invasive House Sparrow, our native sparrows are a chipping sparrow nest Uwonderful bunch. One of my favorites is the sprightly little chipping sparrow, cover. The birds also love a common sight in summer yards across Wisconsin. low deciduous shrubs and Chipping sparrows have a way of stealing your heart with their subtle but vine tangles. They’ll nest handsome plumage, happy personality and special ability to live close to humans. right next to your house, Chippers spend their summers across our state in yards, gardens and parks in even the front door! Be urban, suburban and rural areas. Brushy pastures make good habitat too. careful and watch for nests Look for a tiny (about 5 inches long) sparrow that is streaked brown above and when trimming bushes. solid gray below, with a black line through the eye, a white eyebrow and a promi- Attract chipping sparrows with white millet spread on the ground. These ground- nent chestnut- or rust-colored cap. Males and females look alike. foragers will also glean seed that drops from sunflower and thistle bird feeders. Listen for the bird’s namesake chip call (hence the name chipping sparrow), or Did you know that chipping sparrows used to be called hair-birds because they its high-pitched, rattling trill of a song. line their tiny nest cups with hair? When horses were a common mode of trans- O Plant evergreens—spruces, junipers, cedars and yews are perfect—to serve as portation, horsehair was the preferred raw material. WO

TOM CARPENTER CUB’S CORNER Summer trapshooting memories

rowing up, it was a rite of late ballast, a case of Blue Rock clay Chuck and Larry, and my Dad. and putting everything away. One day, Gsummer. pigeons, boxes of light shotshells my Somewhere during the shoot we’d we learned a big lesson in this process, When the Fourth of July was brother had reloaded, and an old red take a break to let the guns cool off and too. merely a memory, the crickets had cooler filled with ice and cheap pop. our ears rest. Cotton didn’t keep out a I had run upstairs to test whatever begun chirping and the katydids were Our trip took us west on township lot of the shots’ noise, and I wonder was cooking in Mom’s pot, and a rever- buzzing in the treetops, it would be roads for 6 or 7 miles, where we’d cut how much hearing I lost those days. I’ll berating BOOM! exploded from the time: We would go trapshooting in up a two-lane rut that paralleled the never get it back, but I’ll never get that basement. practice for, and anticipation of, railroad tracks, buck and bounce our time back, either. I ran down, and everyone there pheasant hunting. Several Sunday way a half mile back, and end up at an So we’d break open the cooler, was ashen faced. Once gun had been afternoons in July and August were abandoned gravel pit. drink an ice-cold dime-store pop, then left loaded, and had fired when the taken up in this pursuit. It still amazes me that we could take a walk up into the southwestern action was worked before cleaning it. Maybe it was a little early to be just go do that—drive out to a gravel Wisconsin hills—strolling along cut Later, the resulting pit in the cement preparing for roosters, but bowhunting pit, set up and start shooting dozens of, hayfields with their sweet aroma, floor was painted over but left unfilled for deer and stalking squirrels with if not a hundred, shells. We didn’t seeing how tall the corn was compared as stark evidence of the absolute need .22’s would take priority once actual know who owned the pit. Nobody ever to our own growing bodies, flushing a to check and re-check that your gun is autumn hit. Better to go shotgun cared, or came to see who was doing all few rabbits along the fencelines, unloaded, and in positive reinforce- shooting now, versus “wasting” actual the shooting. It was a different age and watching re-tailed hawks soar across ment that the muzzle should always be hunting time! time. Not better, for life is still good; but the blue sky above and gazing off into pointed in a safe direction. Which it We’d load up the massive trunk of different. the hazy hills cloaked in summer. was. our Impala sedan with shotguns, a So we would set up and start After shooting a few more rounds At the time, those summer trap- portable Trius Trap Thrower that we shooting, taking turns, with one back at the pit (no one could leave on a shooting days didn’t seem so impor- would bolt to an old wheel-and-tire for shooter yelling “pull!” and trying to miss—that was bad luck), we would tant. Now, they seem monumental. It’s bust the flying head homeward. I remember Dad stop- simple: The time together. Getting clay bird. ping the car once, on our way out. He outside. Doing something different. Nobody ever got out, looked at the ground, laughed, When I look back at all the hunting counted hits or and pointed: wild strawberries—right and fishing I did growing up, those kept track of on the gravel pit floor. hot-hazy days of gravel pit trap- scores, but we Going home, we would stop at a shooting are among my finest recollec- must not have farm that sold melons. We always tions. hit too many knew when they were in from the It’s easy. Take time to make your targets because sandy fields and for sale: Watermelons, own special pastimes—they don’t have a smoked one honeydews and muskmelons would be to be big and fancy—and create the would elicit a lined up under a spreading white oak same kind of lasting memories with chorus of tree in the side yard. We’d usually buy your own young outdoors men and O whoops from three—a couple to take home, and one women. WO the gallery, that Dad would plunge his hunting which usually knife into and cut up for us to eat right consisted of there. Native son Tom Carpenter writes about me, my We would get home about supper the outdoor world for a variety of national brothers time, and spend an hour cleaning guns and regional publications. 24 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

BILL KURTZ LOADED FOR BEAR Making your practice sessions come alive

wenty minutes, literally, that’s all the time he or give you time to try something new during your Ttook. In his shorts and sweaty t-shirt, my buddy practice sessions. went to his closet and took out his bow that had been Standing at the same old 20-yard sitting there since the last day he bowhunted in marker, shooting at the same old December. He blew the dust off it, and looked at it up, five-dot target, gets old. To down and sideways. Then grabbed the quiver of make my sessions benefi- arrows and walked outside. I followed. cial, I trimmed out a pine While standing on the sidewalk, he nocked an tree in my yard and arrow that had a broadhead on it and took a shot at a hung a stand from it. pop can that one of his kids left laying in the grass Then I take a tennis approx 20 yards away. With two more well-placed ball and toss it out shots, he proclaimed, “OK, I’m ready for tonight’s on my lawn— hunt!” “Tonight” was opening night of bear season, where ever it stops, and I had been shooting since July. “If a can of coke I shoot it. This comes rolling down the trail,” I said, “I have no doubt helps with distance you’ll be able to quench your thirst—but how can you estimations. My say you’re ready?” wife and I take MIX IT UP turns retrieving How many of you have buddies like mine? arrows for each other. Getting ready for the upcoming season is, at least for After about a month of me, almost as fun as the hunt itself, including fine-tuning, we shoot at shooting my hunting tools, be it bow or rifle. Not only matchbook covers, with does consistent practice tone and strengthen your the loser getting kitchen special bow muscles that have been relaxing all detail for the evening. summer long while cutting the grass and working the Also during my remote, but it also gives you time to get used to any sessions, I make sure I’m new equipment you might have added to your bow, wearing the same clothing I’ll be wearing Practicing in realistic hunting situations, such as shooting Delta bear targets over while hunting, especially a simulated bait station, is the best way to minimize “surprises” when the if I just bought a new moment of truth arrives. garment. Launching your arrow at a Booner is not the time to find out your string catches your sleeve or jacket collar, or your new face mask catches the kisser button. I also months of shooting punishment. In fact, one target in shoot the same broadheads I use during hunting our bear camp was accidently left out after bear season. Guys have been writing about this for years, season was over—and was attacked by a bear that yet every year during bear camp someone practices roamed into camp. Now that’s realism! shooting out of our “simulated hunting stand” with Our simulated practice stand at bear camp comes old broadheads other than the kind he’s hunting with. complete with a fake bait pile and two Delta 3D bear He says, “They are both 100-grain heads, so what’s targets. It doesn’t get more real than that. As we the difference?” Need I say more? watch our hunters practice, we tell them to hold their As the season draws near and my equipment is draw for a full minute or two to simulate a bear honed to perfection, I’ll switch to shooting my 3D standing behind some brush just getting ready to The author’s archery target doubled as an inadvertent targets from my treestand in my back yard. Delta walk into the clearing for a shot, or waiting for him to decoy and had a run-in with a territorial bruin … and makes great targets that are anatomically correct in step forward with his front leg exposing his vitals. lived to tell about it. Now that’s one tough target. both size and shape for each species, and withstands Make the most of your practice time and keep it as real as possible. You don’t have to be a Robin Hood, but it sure is a great feeling to know that when you can get your bow drawn without getting caught, you then can start thinking about who is going to help you O butcher! WO

Bill Kurtz is head guide and long-time friend of OWO Columnist Mike Foss of Northern Wisconsin Outfitters. Northern Wisconsin Outfitters is now booking for the 2009 bear season. Go to www.northernwisconsinoutfitters.com or call them at 715.373.0344. On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 25

JOEL “DOC” KUNZ ON WISCONSIN RIVERS Canoe back to basics in Wolf River country

he first thing I learned upon “Shadow’s on the Wolf,” that has but it would be a rare occa- Tsecuring my permanent campsite raised and donated thousands of sion to catch one. I asked at River’s Edge Camping Resort on the dollars to local conservation efforts. about the smallmouth bass Wolf River near Leeman, was that I With years of experience under his fishing and he reiterated was going to have to change my expec- belt, he knows the river from Shawano what I had heard from tations when it came to fishing in the to Shiocton quite well, and talked with others. That is, the area. First and foremost, I was gong to me about walleye fishing some of the Embarrass River was the have to forego the comforts of my stretches. place to be for river smallies. “horse powered” fishing boat and Having to “work for them” was So now I had the basics. trade them in for a paddle and a boat the bottom line. Gravel bars, drop offs If I wanted smallmouth bass cushion. and wood in the water provide suffi- and some occasional very I was also informed that in order cient cover. There is actually a good good walleye fishing, I to get to some of the best fishing, I was year round population of walleye but, should head to the to expect to have to get out of the boat as in any river, water levels play a crit- Embarrass River with the at times. But I was told I could expect ical role as to their numbers and loca- area below the dam at Pella good fishing for smallmouth bass, tion. Mornings, dusk and overcast a reportedly good starting walleye and catfish along with days were best, but fish could be point. I was told to expect to expecting to spend a day enjoying the caught at any time of day. have some shallow areas peace of the river away from the hustle Small crank baits and jigs tipped where we might have to and bustle of the more popular with a leech were the first tactics I drag the canoe and that we sections of the Wolf River. So with mentioned and Diemel responded would be fishing holes and expectations properly aligned, I set out with a nod and smile. “You never drops offs with jigs or small to find some local river rats to fill me in know what you’re going to catch them crank baits. on the opportunity. If I was going to on,” Diemel stated. “Sometimes it’s the But, without a canoe or jam myself in a canoe, I needed to have kid with the big red bobber that someone to drop me off, I The author found success on the Wolf River after an idea of what to expect. catches the big fish.” Through the will opt for renting a canoe at trading in his motor and boat for a canoe and a Finding someone to get started conversation I found out that there are Rivers Edge and having to paddle. with wasn’t hard to do. Haze Diemel some northern pike in the Wolf River work a bit harder to catch was easy to engage in a conversation. between Shawano and Shiocton, but fish, if that’s the case. It’s Long time area resident, Haze owned Diemel felt numbers and size of the actually a resource not avail- the bar that’s now a part of River’s fish in the area was generally down in able until this year. Never miles of “canoeable” water. The river Edge Camping resort. He’s also one of recent years. When asked, he said that before has someone operated a canoe changes quite a bit and is rocky in the founders of a local organization, an occasional Muskie was reported, outfitting service on this part of the some areas. The Wolf’s first obstruc- river. Bring your own canoe, or rent tion upstream of New London is the one from Rivers Edge, and they’ll drop dam at Shawano, about 65 miles away. you off at one of a number of access From New London to Shiocton you points up stream allowing you to fish might see a few boats, but above that your way back to the resort. It’s a great point there will be very few. way to see the Wolf River and the Steve Pari at River’s Edge nature surrounding it. A close friend Camping Resort near Leeman, (where told me on his last outing he saw County F crosses the Wolf River), is the eagles, osprey, heron, cranes and all only “outfitter” that I know of. At this sorts of ducks whose names I didn’t time he offers inner-tube trips and know. He said that fishing wasn’t spec- canoe rental on the Wolf River, but tacular, but he managed a few fish and does not yet drop off and pick up on showed me a picture on his cell phone. the Embarrass. If you have your own So if you are looking for a chance to equipment, you may be able to arrange fish some seldom fished waters, look something. You are sure to enjoy the for access points on the Wolf and beauty of the river and mostly wooded Embarrass Rivers above their conflu- shorelines of Wolf River Country. OW ence in New London. There are O numerous access points on both rivers Editor’s Note: Steve Pari at River’s Edge and each mile up stream provides a Camping Resort can be reached at (715) river less traveled. Once the Wolf turns 752-3344, or through their website at north again at Shiocton, a view on wolfriversedge.com. Google earth will show that the rivers run basically parallel for quite some time and are literally only 3 miles apart Joel “Doc” Kunz is a 2005 “Readers where County 156 crosses each, east of Choice” Award winner, member of the Clintonville. Association of Great Lakes Outdoor On the Embarrass, a dam at Pella Writers (AGLOW) and a member of the is the first obstruction up stream of the Wisconsin Outdoor Communicators mouth at New London, providing 55 Association (WOCA). Visit Doc’s website at www.wolfrivercountry.com. 26 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

S.WILKERSON SURPLUS FIREARMS The typewriter gun

ypewriter companies have made some stamped parts, a vastly superior guns are safer, more accurate, reliable Mexicans or Canadians, politicians Tsome of the best American rear sight, and was safe to shoot. and durable. saw no need for a large standing army, firearms ever produced. So, too, have Amazingly, the first 800,000 or so The A3s made by Remington and or tanks, planes, and ships, for that automobile manufacturers, a jukebox Model 1903s built in an armory with Smith Corona were definitely safe, matter. America’s peacetime army of company, and rocket makers. There 100 years of experience in making accurate, reliable and durable arms. the 1930s was small, ill-equipped, was a time during national emergen- rifles were potentially deadly - to the They were also rarely used. The only poorly trained, and woefully unpre- cies that industry could always be shooter. Yes, for over a decade, reason they existed was that the pared for combat. counted on to equip American soldiers Springfield Armory churned out guns United States government spent most No one noticed this, other than the with the weapons they needed, that sometimes had improperly heat of the 1930s wishing away another Japanese, until the attack on Pearl quickly, efficiently, and seemingly treated receivers that could literally world war. Public sentiment was Harbor. All of a sudden, America effortlessly. Considering the state of explode when the gun was fired. Say firmly against getting involved in needed guns, and lots of them. Garand American industry today, it’s ques- what you will about the synthetic another alliance with Britain and production at Springfield Armory had tionable if it could ever do so again. stocks and matte finishes of today’s France that might get the United States to be ramped up and quickly. Even We best hope that the Chinese, to guns compared to the high polish blue involved in another European war. then, there wouldn’t be enough rifles whom we sold our industrial soul, will and walnut of days gone by, modern Since there was little threat from the for the armed services. The govern- build our weapons for us. If it’s not ment turned to private industry to help them were fighting. out. Remington, already making the This edition’s feature rifle was 1903, slightly revised it for mass built at the height of World War II by a production and started making more typewriter company, L.C. Smith of them. Smith Corona won the Corona. Strange that a firm with no contract to make some more. Garands link to firearms manufacturing could would be issued to front line soldiers, transform itself virtually overnight 03A3s to MPs, security guards, truck into a rifle producer as good as any drivers, band members, and other rear “real” gun company. Tragically, while echelon troops who didn’t need the it could build guns, Smith Corona, a best rifle of the war. giant in the communication industry In the unlikely event that they did for decades, never saw the information have to fire their 03A3 in anger, age coming. Like IBM, you might have Smith Corona 1903A3. Author’s rifle features an after-market ‘C’ stock with a pistol however, those at the rear were pretty thought that Smith Corona would grip. well served by it. Firing the same have evolved into a computer manu- potent 30'06 round as the Garand, the facturer. Didn’t happen. 03A3 was at least comparable to the But there are some Smith Corona Kar98s the Wehrmacht was putting to 1903A3s to be found. The company ghastly effect in Europe. The Mauser made about 240,000 of them during “Strange that a firm with no link to and 03A3 were both designed at the World War II. They differ only in firearms manufacturing could transform itself turn of the century and were wood- details from the same model built by stocked, five-shot, bolt action Remington, which was a simplified, virtually overnight into a rifle producer repeaters, weighing about nine and better, version of the Springfield as good as any “real” gun company...” pounds. The similarity didn’t end Armory Model 1903. The biggest there. The Model 1903, the progenitor difference between the 1903 and the of the 03A3, was based on a Mauser 1903A3s made by Remington and design and the United States spent big Smith-Corona was that the A3s had Continued on page 27

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ELLIS, from page 22

County, 12 warden recruits from the sand roads. Three dogs have been teth- class of 2002 heard from a DNR bear ered carefully in the open boxes of the Roberts, 25, biologist, watched the sedation and field trucks for “rigging.” They will open up has hunted work on a captured black bear prior to in song should the scent of bears reach and fished all “nuisance” relocation, and were intro- their uncanny sense of smell. Soon, a his life, and is duced by hunters to the breeds of bear chorus of wailing rises to tell the group a becoming a hounds and varieties of telemetry equip- sow with cubs has crossed the road here. warden to give ment used in the chase. The following After examination of the track, though, back some- morning, each recruit was placed in the the convoy moves on. thing to the field with a different hunting group for “You rig a track in this bad of resource that the actual “scenario-based” chases. scenting conditions, it’s a good track,” has already Zebro, Roberts and I step into the Schroeder says. “But I’m not going to given him so predawn black of 4 a.m. with throw the dogs on her track and make much. Schroeder’s hunting partners, and head an unscheduled trip to the vet. She’ll “The best for the Burnett County wilderness. probably put her cubs up a tree, but if thing about Schroeder and I slowly drive the sand she’s the one sow in ten who turns to these week- roads on public land and paper mill punch it out, she can be the nastiest longs property west of Minong using a spot- critter on earth.” (training) is light to cut the night in search of bear Nearby, a few dogs are put out onto that they’re all converges on the run to find the boar tracks. In the back of our truck, an old, lone track. We listen as the scenario-based,” he says. “I have ques- down in the swamp, up in the ash. We Schroeder’s three hounds, Max, a treeing hounds change in voice tells the story of tions, and I need to be with the people leave the bear alone again following a 10 walker, Maggie, a Redbone, and Bandit, a cold track turning hot, and eventually, who are using the resource to find a lot minute photo shoot. Jason Roberts, a Plott, quietly wait their turn. the story of success. We travel the dirt of the answers.” warden recruit from Milwaukee, is Eventually we find three adult sets roads as far as we can toward the “It’s absolutely essential that we wearing the look of a more woods-wise of bear tracks at a single crossing. baying, and then abandon the trucks to give these recruits the hands-on training law enforcement officer. According to DNR Bear Biologist Mike run to the dogs. We find the sow so that they know how to apply the laws “It’s so important to work with Gappa, 13,500 black bears roam intended to be left alone high in a birch, to specific situations,” says Zebro, a these bear hunters,” says Zebro. “Of all Wisconsin, with 3,000 harvested by her two cubs higher. The lone bear being veteran Field Training Officer (FTO) the user-groups, hunters with dogs are hunters annually. It’s the hound hunters trailed had crossed the hotter track of who works closely with a recruit over the most criticized, least understood and bait hunters, he said, who keep the this trio, and the dogs had naturally much of his first year. “When a recruit group. From the outside it looks easy. population in check, and restrict the navigated to the fresher scent. works with the hunters, they see the But when you get in the trucks, you number of resident bear complaint calls Warden Dave Zebro has seen treed situation through the hunter’s eyes as know how difficult it is. If we’re going to from exploding beyond the 922 calls bears before. As have these hunters from well as through the eyes of law enforce- work with them, we have to understand received last year. Three-hundred the northwest. But for warden recruit ment. That allows the recruit to better them. You can’t place enough emphasis twenty-two problem bears were trapped Roberts, and a reporter, it’s cloud-nine evaluate a situation before making a on that kind of training. You can do and relocated based on those calls. time. We let these few minutes sink in, decision.” classroom work every day from dawn to Night turns to day and the day cameras clicking, before the bears are left With almost 8 hours in the field, the dusk, and never give these recruits the burns away. The trucks converge on the unmolested again. dogs find our “bonus” bear. Our group O same benefit.” WO

WILKERSON, from page 26 money for the copyright. The United tion. The front sight is another story. better care of them than the VFWs and original survivor. Be very careful and States moved on to better things in the Extremely thin and unprotected, it is a American Legion Posts that got them for do your homework before paying more way of the Garand. Germany, on the fragile piece. For this reason, the gun free for ceremonial purposes. for a gun billed as “all original.” Guns other hand, pretty much stayed with the was supplied with a removable spring There is a lot of evidence to rebuilt in U.S. government armories tried and true 98 with which they lost steal front sight protector which, if you suggest that once they got out of the look like new, but their finish, proof the original world war. England, have one, you shouldn’t use. It is armed services and went on to parade marks, stocks and sometimes barrels are France, Russia, Japan, and Italy all harder than the barrel steel and guaran- and funeral duty with their local Legion very different than a virgin example. In armed most of their troops with bolt teed to rip unholy gouges into the and VFW, former soldiers became any case, Smith Coronas go for about a action rifles during the second go barrel. Furthermore, the sight protector pathologically indifferent to proper 10 percent premium over a comparable ‘round, so it’s not like Germany was the cannot realistically be left in place when firearms maintenance. After popping Remington. only major power that didn’t possess shooting because it ruins the sight off some ceremonial rounds with corro- While they don’t have the battle the foresight of the Americans. picture. sive blanks, the guns were put away scared panache of a Russian 91/30 and The 03A3 at 44-inches long and Blessed with an excellent two-stage uncleaned and left to rust. This habit will probably never be as collectible as nearly 10 pounds loaded is not a partic- trigger and a fairly light trigger pull of continued for decades; fire some some Garands, the 03A3 is a well made, ularly handy rifle. Most featured stocks about four pounds, 03A3s routinely rounds, put the gun away dirty, fire very accurate rifle. In its Smith Corona with no pistol grips and those with shoot groups of two inches or less at 100 some rounds, put the gun away dirty. It guise, it is also an historical artifact from pistol grips were of the scant variety. yards with surplus ammunition, is not uncommon to find virtually new a time when industry reigned supreme This means that they don’t shoulder and provided the bore is in good shape. A3s sold by the Civilian Marksmanship and could be counted on not just to point as well as say, a Garand. Because Unfortunately, a lot of them are not. Program with thoroughly rusted out make a buck, but make the arsenal of O they don’t bleed off any gas in their Most 03A3s never saw combat in World barrels because the boys at the VFW and democracy. WO operation, O3A3s also recoil more than War II and many of them saw no use at Legion were too lazy to clean the bores. a Garand, but the effect isn’t awful. all. They were marshaled out of the If you find a good 03A3with a pris- S. Wilkerson is an award-winning Compared to most military rifles of the service and leant, or outright given, to tine barrel, expect to pay around $700 Wisconsin journalist, firearms expert and era, they have great rear peep sights that such post-war allies as the Greeks, for one rearmored after the war, as most student of the Second Amendment. are adjustable for windage and eleva- Turks, and Danes, all of whom took were, and maybe twice that much for an 28 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors Kuehl Kids Photo Contest And the winner is Clay Elmore

Additional Submissions ...

Connor Westphal and Alexandra Westphal of DePere.

Clayton Elmore, age 15, caught this 39-1/2” carp at Castle Rock Lake in 2008. Michael Pletta, 14, with a 18” large- mouth bass caught from shore at Delavan Lake. On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 29

KEVIN MICHALOWSKI DOG TALK: SCENT TRACKING One great nose trumps two good eyes

good training. The first nuance is simple: The ball has to roll through the grass. This might sound obvious, but I’ve seen lots of people throwing a long lob out into to the field and sending the dog after it. That’s not scent tracking—that’s just a marked retrieve. To make the training session one where tracking is involved, you need have the ball roll through several yards of grass that is tall enough to nearly conceal the ball, but short enough to allow it to bounce and roll through. Then you have to throw it hard enough to move through the grass. A strong arm is handy, but it isn’t manda- tory. The Chuck-It tennis ball thrower takes care of that for you. distractions. To do so, simply make the The Chuck-It, available at most pet dog follow you around at heel before stores, works and looks a lot like one of sending him to make the retrieve. Your those clay target throwers. It’s a long goal is to be able to send the dog in the plastic wand with perfectly sized cup general direction of the ball, have the on the end. The cup holds the ball until dog cross the trail and follow it to the you whip it forward. It’s no problem to ball. throw the ball 150 feet or more. With a Most dogs learn the basics in a few little practice, you’ll have the ball training sessions. But the more you bouncing through the grass in no time. practice, the better your dog will be at Once you can throw the ball effec- tracking and finding wounded game tively, put your dog at heel and douse birds. OW the ball with scent. Throw it for effect, O so it bounces nicely through the grass, and keep the dog sitting at your side. Kevin Michalowski is author of “15 Minutes The dog will watch the ball rolling to a Great Dog” and “15 Minutes to a away. After the ball stops, count to 10 Great Puppy” (Krause Publications, $12.95 before you send the dog to make the each) and has been training dogs for 10 retrieve. years. If you have questions or comments As you progress through the on dog care, emai Kevin Michalowski at training, you’ll need to introduce more [email protected].

ome pheasants hit the ground in the trail here and there, forcing the Srunning. I’ve seen ducks that have dog to do a bit of searching to pick up dropped into the cattails only to the next hot spot. And by using a ball, SELECTING SCENTS waddle around the stalks doing their there’s no need to walk along dragging best to avoid hunters and dogs alike. In a canvas dummy on a string. The scent- Choosing the right scent and the correct means each case, a good dog makes quick soaked ball creates a new trail every of application is one of the keys to making this work of a wounded bird on the loose. time you throw it. You don’t contami- program work. After years of testing and aggra- But to be effective, the dog must be nate the trail with your scent and vation, I’ve finally settled on Buck Stop brand trained to follow a scent trail. Luckily, you’re not required to put the dog dog training scent as my one and only. Not only teaching a dog to ground track by scent away each time in order to keep him is it a top-quality scent, but it also comes in 4- is not all that difficult. All you need is from seeing where you dropped the ounce bottles and is free of huge particles. That correct kind of scent (more about that dummy when you create the trail. last point is very important because the best later), a tennis ball and a strong arm. means of application is with a cheap spray Come to think of it, you don’t even SECRETS OF THE SCENT bottle. Many other brands of training scent is need a strong arm any longer. But training a dog to track filled with particles that clog the spray bottle. The basic idea behind training a is not just as simple as With the Buck Stop scent, all you need to do dog to track is to lay down a line of walking out in the yard is pour the scent into the spray bottle, mist the scent the dog must follow. There’s no and throwing a scent- tennis ball, throw it with the Chuck-It thrower, easier way to do this than by spraying soaked tennis ball. There and let the training begin. liquid bird scent all over a tennis ball are a few nuances that will and throwing it so it bounces through help you guide the dog medium-length grass. The bouncing through the training. Remember, ball mimics the scent trail created as a helping the dog to succeed is the key to bird tries to escape. It also leaves gaps 30 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

CURTIS from page 33 that prime photo of two bucks kick- boxing as I do when I blow a chance at a buck in the fall (O.K. that might be pushing it, but you get the point).

EQUIPMENT CAN VARY One doesn’t need to invest tons of money into fancy photography equip- ment to “shoot” deer all year round. Like any other hobby, deer photography has its extremes. A person can go full- bore and opt for a professional 35mm setup with a very high-quality (and very expensive) 2.8 aperture lens at about $10,000 for lens and camera body, or use any of the point-and-shoot digital cameras that can cost as little as $200. Camera equipment chosen is of little significance when it comes to getting the personal satisfaction of scouting, observing, learning about deer and obtaining permission for future O hunting hot-spots. WO

Ralph Curtis’ photos can be seen on Blood Brothers Outdoors videos and website www.bloodbro.com. Videos can be purchased on-line at the Blood Brothers Outdoors web site store or in Gander Mountain stores.

Are You a Wisconsin Blood Brother? Be a Hero. Give Blood. MEN BLEED ”

Retired Principal Dick Henske, Manitowish Waters REEL

Puzzle on page 8 “ On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 31

On Wisconsin Outdoors Board of Directors

Dear Rex Rodsalotta,

I’ve been reading a lot about the Joint Finance Committee (JFC) trying to insert a provision into the state budget that would have taken away access rights for hunters, anglers and trappers on thousands of acres of lands purchased with Stewardship grants. Can we trust our state senators and representatives or can’t we? —Polly Brown, Green Lake

Dear Polly, Well, let’s see. The Outta-Joint Finance Committee voted on the provision buried in with 20 other items labeled “Odds & Ends” at 5:30 am without input from the outdoor community. It was the last item on agenda. It’s the same committee that raided the state trout, turkey and waterfowl stamp accounts four year ago. A few days before they voted to eliminate the requirement that DNR publish a directory of stewardship funded lands that would have listed all properties open to hunting, fishing and trapping. No, don’t trust these people, and never take your eyes off of them. –Rex Rodsalotta

Dear Conibear Smith, What do you think of the Rex Rodsalotta Joint Finance Committee?

—Troy Krueger, Richland Center Dear Hunter Daily, You don’t really think the government would ever take our right to hunt and fish Well, the OWO Board and trap away from us do you? was discussing this very thing during our —Luke Sankey, Manitowoc retreat last month to determine just how to I think they would have taken a big professionally piece of it away this time if it wasn’t respond. My sugges- for the diligence of state organiza- tion that we person- tions like the Wisconsin Wildlife ally show JFC members Federation, the Wisconsin Waterfowl how to use my grand Association, The Conservation Congress daddy’s bear trap and Wisconsin Chapter of the National ...let’s say in the Conibear Smith Wild Turkey Federation and some very back country of special individuals keeping watch. Bayfield County…was Want the full story? Visit rejected 2-1. www.onwisconsinoutdoors. Click on “Dick’s Column”. Click on “Joint Finance Committee Ambushes Outdoor —Conibear Smith Hunter Daily Community”. Most importantly, stay alert. This war is only beginning.

—Hunter Daily

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SendCITY In Your Photos! STATE ZIP On Wisconsin Outdoors To enter the Kuehl KidsE-MAIL ADDRESS Photo Contest in , submit your MAILED TO YOUR photoHOME of a kid in the outdoors! Submissions will be printed in On Wisconsin Outdoors. If your photo submission is selected as the winner, the original caricature drawing will be maded to you at no  PAYMENT OF $23.95 ENCLOSED Payable to On Wisconsin Outdoors LLC 6 ISSUES (1 YEAR) charge. Photo scans or digital files must be provided at high resolution 300 dpi and emailed to [email protected]. Please include name of child and your mailing address Only $23.95 (address will not be published). Mail to: 20240 W. Rustic Ridge Drive, New Berlin WI 53146 ALLOW 4-6 WEEKS TO PROCESS 32 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

BILL CUNNEA COMPANION AND HUNTER Young Bert; still the not-right dog

’d just gotten Young Bert (YB), the He looked up. I laughed. “What’s Inot-right dog, from the breeder this?” I questioned. He didn’t reply. who followed me home so I wouldn’t He just stood there with the spray of change my mind. YB was going to put the shower ricocheting off the wall be down for chronic barking and and tub and onto his legs, chest and running away (only when the wife face. He put his head down a bit; was at home alone ... odd, eh?). He then, almost abashedly, awkwardly once walked into an all-night lifted a rear leg in and then brought Walgreen’s through the electronic- the other in. eye front doors, and just meandered He stood still, head down. Then around, meetin’ folks. he looked up at me. I was hooting as He’d spent most of his life tied to the almost-drenched dog stood at the a tree in a yard in a western Chicago end of the tub. Very tentatively, he suburb. He was not a house dog, shuffled toward me, into the heavier except in the most simplistic sense of deluge of water. First his head, then the term. Dad didn’t train him and shoulders and back came under the Mom didn’t want him. This was a main spray. shame, for he was beautiful, smart He just stood there, head down, and could’ve used the socialization. getting soaked, and then … sort of I’ve always thought the more stimu- leaned into my leg, putting some of lation a young dog got, the more his weight against me. intelligent it became. I know this is It was one of those moments … true of human babies: Pathways form you know … where two separate in the brain, and with regular stimu- species fully understand each other. lation, become permanent. If the stim- He was apprehensive and scared of ulation halts, the pathways deterio- being abandoned again and I knew rate. it—exactly as if he were articulating He was friendly during the first his apprehension in words. hours/day we were getting to know I finished the shower and used a each other. A little rambunctious— “good” towel to dry him off. I got a but he was slightly more than 2 years “It was one of those moments … you know … where two separate fresh one for myself, and took him old—and congenial, if a little anxious species fully understand each other. He was apprehensive and scared of out in the kitchen for some dog-bribe. about the new surroundings and lack being abandoned again and I knew it—exactly as if he were articulating Later that week, he did it once of familiarity with the human in the his apprehension in words.” more, but never again since. O house. But he still “ain’t right.” WO I went to take a shower, closing—but not shutting—the bath- room door. I was in the shower when shower curtain and looked to see looked at him. We looked at each Bill Cunnea has been a writer, teacher, I heard the door open and the click of what I was doing. I said “hello,” and other. I was curious. He was anxious. consultant and outdoorsman for over his toenails on the bathroom floor. YB went about my business. He just Then, another front paw 30 years. He continues to be taught was coming to check on where I was. stood there. appeared. And with the same delib- lessons by his dogs in southwest There was a pause, then ever so Then, with exceptional slowness, erate movement, extended itself so Wisconsin, where he's lived for 20 years. slowly, first a brown nose, and then a paw appeared and rested on the tub the front of YB was now standing in He's never caught a lunker, nor shot a muzzle, and then eyes, and then the side—and then extended itself into the tub; the body and back half were 12 point buck, and he's got the lack of head of a dog pushed aside the the bathtub. He looked at me. I still outside on the bathroom floor. trophies to prove it. On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 33

RALPH CURTIS BLOOD BROTHERS OUTDOORS Up close and personal with whitetails during the offseason

feeding. When feeding undisturbed, source on a summer evening is an deer tend to have a certain rhythm as enjoyable time outdoors, whether a they gorge themselves. picture of that trophy buck is taken or The persistent observer/ photog- not. You’ll likely observe the most rapher of deer will get a better under- comical deer behavior along with the standing of when a deer becomes most pitiful: A game of tag between nervous and unsure of a possible fawns is always enjoyable to watch present danger. The reactions a buck (but hard to photograph), a kick- makes differ dramatically depending boxing match between deer on what sense triggered the alert to competing for the same soy beans, or a the deer. Knowing such deer reac- doe harassing a buck that, in 2 months tions through photography has will have well hardened, polished helped me react to the same circum- antlers are all episodes that make deer stances when a big buck is alerted photography enjoyable and yet frus- with a bow in my hand. trating. Sitting on the edge of a food I get almost as worked up missing Continued on page 30

Getting up-close and personal with mature whitetails doesn’t have to be an “autumn-only” adventure. Learning about whitetails while holding a camera will make you a more successful while holding a gun or bow. (Photos by Ralph Curtis)

was getting excited as I watched the a camera, as long as permis- Ihuge 13-point buck edge its way sion is asked prior. close to my ground blind. My adrena- This is a prime opportu- line was high after watching three nity to get to know the smaller bucks walk by within 20 yards farmer, and for him to get to of my setup. Being “on stand” since 3 know you. After a few visits p.m. was taking its toll on my patience during the summer, and the and my butt, but now it was all worth- farmer/landowner gains while as I watched the trophy buck your trust, obtaining permission to get closer and closer. hunt in the fall comes much easier and Just as the buck dropped his head is sometimes only possible thru these to nibble on some alfalfa, I pulled the trust-gaining visits. trigger … on the camera, that is. Numerous times I’ve been given Photographing deer throughout permission to hunt after getting to the year can make you a better hunter know the landowner on a first-name and open doors to more hunting basis through photography visits opportunities. By observing deer all throughout the year. It might not year long and trying to position your- happen the first year, but usually self for the optimum “shot,” deer through time, permission is granted photography is the ultimate practice where otherwise it would’ve been a session for when it really counts come slim chance. fall. OBSERVING DEER OPENING THE DOOR BEHAVIOR When scouting for big bucks Photographing deer throughout during the summer months, permis- the various seasons gives the hunter sion to access land for photography is new insights on deer behavior that can usually pretty simple—once that big lead to a more successful deer season. buck is located. Many farmers and For instance, through numerous hours landowners don’t mind someone in the field, a person begins to know sitting on the edge of their fields with when a deer will raise its head from 34 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

Great gear for the woods, fields and waterways By JJ Reich

GAMEHIDE LOST CONQUEST more robust features such as a rugged ROCKSTAR FROG I like BoatBuckle’s slogan: “Just ArmorLokt coating which prevents Hook, Ratchet and Go!” And it’s true, For $99-$119, the Conquest jacket For $9-$16, The Maxx-Rev hard rust on exterior surfaces, and a new since these compact and simple-to-use and pants are made of Gamehide’s soft body RockStar frog is a 5 1/2-inch top- SuperCell recoil pad that reduces felt tie-downs are always bolted to your and silent HushHide material, which water lure that rolls from side-to-side recoil up to 54 percent. The 12-gauge trailer, you won’t be looking for them also features Silver+ ion, anti-microbial on a straight retrieve. The durable handles up to 3-1/2-inch shells and is or wrestling with them when you need technology that inhibits body odor, and hard-plastic lure features dual trebles available in a black synthetic and secure your boat for hauling, which a moisture-wicking interior mesh and a fish-attracting tail spinner. Realtree MAX-4 HD camo finish. saves you time and frustration at the lining. Plus, the garments use two I like that fact that Remington boat launch. Who doesn’t want that? levels of foul-weather protection: “over-buil”t this shotgun to handle Boatbuckle.com Hydrocore waterproof/breathable hard-core hunting abuse such as acci- laminate and Outlast water-beading dental encounters with barbed wire or treatment. a rough ride in the bottom of a Jon boat. And its synthetic stock and fore-end PLANO ELITE KVD are ergonomically contoured to offer a For $130, Plano’s Guide Series Elite positive grip, comfortable handling, This new lure got its “Rock Star” KVD Tackle Bag features an easy-to- solid aiming and smooth shooting. nickname because of the noisy way it clean all-weather polyester exterior, Remington.com rocks, rolls, dunks and thrashes on the nonslip rubberized base, six side water surface, creating a lot of atten- pockets with waterproof zippers, tion. The RockStar definitely puts on a numerous mesh compartments, padded shoulder strap, and a dual- DOUGH BAIT PRESS good show, is well-built and has high- quality, lunker-landing hooks. entry main compartment. For $5, the TroutBerry bait press Rockstarfrog.com forms balls of bait quickly and easily, and without creating a funky mess or contaminating the bait with human scent. Two different-size presses, with RETRACTABLE BOATBUCKLE lanyard holes, are included in the For $65, BoatBuckle’s G2 combo pack. retractable transom tie-down system delivers convenience, style, versatility This new jacket and pant set is and innovation. The system features designed in the high-performance one-hand ratchet operation, a strong spirit of Mathews’ compound bows, stainless-steel power spring, vinyl- and sports exclusive “Lost Camo” that coated hooks to protect your boat’s was developed by Mathews’ founder, finish, and the 43-inch strap length can Matt McPherson. Plus, both pieces stuff adapt to virtually any mounting angle. Part of being a better fisherman is into their own pockets for easy storage. having better fishing gear, especially So, if you need a new waterproof outfit, gear that keeps you better organized! this set has a lot of bang for the buck! This roomy bag is very well-designed Gamehide.com and features high-quality materials. It also comes with four Plano 3700-series StowAway hard-side utility boxes, and REMINGTON 887 If you fish with dough-in-a-jar a convenient, compact takeaway bag NITRO MAG baits, these plastic gadgets are that fits in the front pocket. extremely slick. Simply place your Planomolding.com From $400-$530, the new hook in the line slot, scoop the bait out Remington Model 887 pump-action of the jar, and press to secure a right- shotgun was inspired by their best- sized ball of bait firmly on your hook. selling and reliable Model 870, but with Troutberry.com JJ Reich is an outdoor writer who contributes product-related articles to several national publications and is the author of Kampp Tales™ hunting books for children (www.kampptales.com). On Wisconsin Outdoors July/August 2009 35 36 July/August 2009 On Wisconsin Outdoors

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Suzuki QuadRunner® ATVs may be used only by those aged 16 and older. Suzuki highly recommends that all ATV riders take a training course. We’ll even pay for it. For safety and training course information, see your dealer or call the SVIA at 1-800-852-5344. ATVs can be hazardous to operate. For your safety, always wear a helmet, eye protection and protective clothing. Always avoid paved surfaces. Never ride on public roads. Never carry passengers or engage in stunt riding. Riding and alcohol or other drugs don’t mix. Avoid excessive speeds. Be extra careful on diffi cult terrain. Suzuki, the “S” logo, and Suzuki model and product names are Suzuki Trademarks or ®. © American Suzuki Motor Corporation 2008.