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Рударски Гласник Bulletin of Mines

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Рударски Гласник Bulletin of Mines РУДАРСКИ ГЛАСНИК BULLETIN OF MINES Број 1, год. CXII, јун 2015. No 1, Vol. CXII, June 2015. 55 ГОДИНА / YEARS 1903. РУДАРСКИ ГЛАСНИК BULLETIN OF MINES YU ISSN 0035-9637 (CXII) 1 РУДАРСКИ ГЛАСНИК BULLETIN OF MINES Главни и одговорни уредник Editor in Chief Проф. др Слободан Вујић Prof. Dr Slobodan Vujić Издавачи: Publishers: РУДАРСКИ ИНСТИТУТ Д.О.О. БЕОГРАД MINING INSTITUTE BELGRADE Београд, Батајнички пут бр. 2; тел. 011 21 99 277 Belgrade, Batajnički put 2, tel: +381 11 21 99 277 факс 011 26 14 632; www.ribeograd.ac.rs fax: +381 11 26 14 632; www.ribeograd.ac.rs АКАДЕМИЈА ИНЖЕЊЕРСКИХ НАУКА СРБИЈЕ ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES OF Одељење рударских, геолошких и системских SERBIA, Division of mining, geology and system наука, 11000 Београд, Краљице Марије 16; тел. 011 sciences, 11000 Belgrade, Kraljice Marije 16, Serbia, 33 70 652, www.ains.rs tel: +381 11 33 70 652, www.ains.rs За издаваче: For publishers: Мр Милинко Радосављевић, директор РИ MSc Milinko Radosavljević, Director of the MI Проф. др Бранко Ковачевић, председник АИНС Prof. Dr Branko Kovačević, President of the AESS Штампа: Press: Colorgrafx, Београд Colorgrafx, Belgrade Тираж: Circulation: 500 примерака 500 copies Место и година издања: Place and year of the issue: Београд, 2015. Belgrade, 2015. YU ISSN 0035-9637 YU ISSN 0035-9637 Адреса: Adress: Редакција Рударског гласника Editorial Board of the Bulletin of Mines 11000 Београд, Батајнички пут бр. 2 11000 Belgrade, Serbia, Batajnički put 2 е-пошта: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Copyright © Copyright © РУДАРСКИ ИНСТИТУТ БЕОГРАД, 2015. MINING INSTITUTE, BELGRADE, 2015. АКАДЕМИЈА ИНЖЕЊЕРСКИХ НАУКА СРБИЈЕ ACADEMY OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES OF SERBIA 1903. РУДАРСКИ ГЛАСНИК BULLETIN OF MINES YU ISSN 0035-9637 (CXII) 1 РЕДАКЦИЈА EDITORIAL BOARD Проф. др Слободан Вујић, главни и одговорни уредник- Prof. Dr Slobodan Vujić, Editor in Chief Проф. др Игор Миљановић, заменик глав. и одгов. уредника Prof. Dr Igor Miljanović, Deputy Editor in Chief Симеун Маријанац, секретар редакције Simeun Marijanac, Editorial Secretary Проф. др Надежда Ћалић, проф. др Немања Поповић, Prof. Dr. Nadežda Ćalić, prof. Dr Nemanja Popović, prof. проф. др Александар Милутиновић проф. др Мирко Вујо- Dr Aleksandar Milutinović, prof. Dr Mirko Vujošević, шевић, проф. др Душко Сунарић, проф. др Раде Јеленковић, prof. Dr Duško Sunarić, prof. Dr Rade Jelenković, prof. проф. др Миленко Буразер, проф. др Лазар Кричак, др Све- Dr Milenko Burazer, prof. Dr Lazar Kričak, Dr Svetomir томир Максимовић, доц. др Владимир Чебашек, Мр Саша Maksimović, doc. Dr Vladimir Čebašek, MSc Saša Mitić, Митић, Ненад Макар, Ивана Симовић, Бранка Јовановић, Nenad Makar, Ivana Simović, Branka Jovanović, Nenad Ненад Радосављевић, Михајло Гигов, Виолета Чолаковић. Radosavljević, Mihajlo Gigov, Violeta Čolaković. МЕЂУНАРОДНИ ИЗДАВАЧКИ САВЕТ INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING COUNCIL Mр Милинко Радосављевић, Рударски институт Београд МSc Milinko Radosavljević, Mining Institute Belgrade, Serbia Академик проф. др Валентин А. Чантурија, Руска акаде- Academician Prof. Dr. Valentin A. Chanturiya, Russian Acad- мија наука, Научни институт за опште освајање минералних emy of Sciences, Research Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of ресурса, Москва, Русија Mineral Resources, Moscow, Russia Академик проф. др Николај Н. Мељников, Руска акаде- Academician Prof. Dr. Nikolai N. Melnikov, Russian Academy мија наука, Рударски институт, Апатити, Русија of Sciences, Institute of Mining, Apatiti, Russia Проф. др Виктор Н. Опарин, дописни члан Руске академије Prof. Dr. Victor N. Oparin, Corresponding Member of the Rus- наука, Рударски институт, Новосибирск, Русија sian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Mining, Novosibirsk, Russia Академик проф. др Владан Ђорђевић, Српска академија Academician Prof. Dr. Vladan Đorđević, Serbian Academy of наука и уметности, Београд Sciences and Arts, Belgrade, Serbia Проф. др Александар Грубић, редовни члан Академије ин- Prof. Dr. Aleksandar Grubić, Full Member of the Academy of En- жењерских наука Србије, Београд gineering Sciences of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia Др Емилија Боти-Раичевић, Рударски институт Београд Dr. Emilija Boti-Raičević, Mining Institute Belgrade, Serbia Проф. др Неђо Ђурић, дописни члан Академије наука и Prof. Dr. Neđo Đurić, Corresponding Member of the Аcademy of умјетности Републике Српске, Бања Лука Sciences and Arts of the Republika Srpska, Banja Luka, Republika Проф. др Венцислав Иванов, Рударско-геолошки универзи- Srpska тет Св. Иван Рилски, Софија, Бугарска Prof. Dr. Vencislav Ivanov, University of Mining and Geology St. Проф. др Љубен Тотев, Рударско-геолошки универзитет Св. Ivan Rilski, Sofia, Bulgaria Иван Рилски, Софија, Бугарска Prof. Dr. Lyuben Totev, University of Mining and Geology St. Ivan Проф. др Зоран Панов, Универзитет Гоце Делчев, Факул- Rilski, Sofia, Bulgaria тет природних и техничких наука, Штип, Македонија Prof. Dr. Zoran Panov, University Goce Delčev, Faculty of Natural Др Марјан Худеј, РГП Велење, Словенија and Technical Sciences, Štip, Macedonia Проф. др Марек Цала, АГХ универзитет за науку и техно- Dr. Marjan Hudej, RGP Velenje, Slovenia логију, Краков, Пољска Prof. Dr. Marek Cala, AGH University of Science and Technology, Проф. др Аруна Мангалпади, Национални институт за Krakow, Poland технологију, Рударски одсек, Карнатака, Индија Prof. Dr. Аruna Мangalpady, National Institute of Technology, Проф. др Бахтијар Инвер, Хацетепе универзитет, Одсек за Department of Mining, Karnataka, India рударско инжењерство, Анкара, Турска Prof. Dr. Bahtiyar Ünver, Hacettepe University, Department of Проф. др Мариан Долипски, Силесиан универзитет за Mining Engineering, Ankara, Turkey технологију, Рударско-геолошки факултет, Гљивице, Пољска Prof. Dr. Marian Dolipski, Silesian University of Technology, Fac- Проф. др Раул Кастро, Универзитет Чиле, Одсек за рударско ulty of Mining and Geology, Gliwice, Poland инжењерство, Антофагаста, Чиле Prof. Dr. Raúl Castro, University of Chile, Department of Mining Проф. др Владимир Сливка, ВСБ Технички универзитет, Engineering, Antofagasta, Chile Рударско-геолошки факултет, Острава, Чешка Prof. Dr. Vladimir Slivka, VSB-TU, Faculty of Mining and Geolo- Проф. др Ана Марабини, Национални савет за истражива- gy, Ostrava, Czech Republic ња, Фраскати, Италија Prof. Dr. Anna Marabini, National Research Council, Frascati, Italy Проф. др Тунцел М. Јегулалп, Колумбија универзитет, Ру- Prof. Dr. Tuncel M. Yegulalp, Columbia University, Henry Krumb дарска школа Хенри Крумб, Њујорк, САД School of Mines, New York, USA Проф. др Верес Јоел, Универзитет у Петрошану, Рударски Prof. Dr. Vereș Ioel, University of Petrosani, Faculty of Mining, факултет, Петрошан, Румунија Petrosani, Romania Проф. др Карстен Дребенштет, ТУ Рударска академија Prof. Dr Carsten Drebenstedt, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Insti- Фрајберг, Институт за рударство, Фрајберг, Немачка tute of Mining, Freiberg, Germany УВОДНА РЕЧ FOREWORD После Другог светског рата, у напорима обнове After World War II, in the effort to renew the coun- ратом разорене и опустошене земље, приоритет tries devastated by war, a priority was given to је дат рударству и геологији као основним при- mining and geology as basic industries. With insuf- вредним гранама. Са недовољно стручних кадрова ficient expert personnel little could be done. Aware мало се могло постићи. Свесна ове чињенице, држа- of this fact, the state begins opening educational and ва осмишљено креће у отварање образовних и на- scientific institutions which should secure the engi- учних институција, које треба да обезбеде инже- neering and scientific development support. Results њерску и научну подршку развоју. Нису изостали soon began, thanks to this development strategy and резултати, напротив, захваљујући оваквој развој- industrial and scientific policy, the achieved results ној стратегији и привредној и научној политици, took Yugoslav and Serbian mining and geological остварени су резултати који су југословенску и science, engineering, high education and mining in- српску рударску и геолошку науку, инжењерство, dustry to the highest heights compared to the most високо образовање и рударску привреду подигли до development mineral economies of the world. In највиших нивоа према мерилима најразвијенијих such an inspired ambiance of work and creation, минералних економија света. У оваквом надахну- the growing needs of the mining industry for an том амбијенту рада и стваралаштва, нараста- adequate engineering scientific and technical-tech- јуће потребе рударске привреде за адекватном nological support generate the idea and a require- инжењерском научном и техничко-технолошком ment for the formation of an institute which could подршком генеришу идеју и захтев за формирање respond to the needs of mining. The government of института који би могао да одговори актуелним the Republic of Serbia efficiently responds and is- потребама рударства. Влада Републике Србије sues and edict on 14. July 1960. about the forma- ефикасно реагује и доноси уредбу 14. јула 1960. го- tion of the Mining Institute of Belgrade, and mines дине о оснивању Рударског института у Београду, construct facilities and infrastructure and equip the а рудници сопственим финансијским средствима institute with their own resources. In a brief time граде објекте, инфраструктуру и финансирају the Institute had become an internationally recog- опремање Института. За кратко време Инсти- nized scientific and designing institution, a linchpin тут је постао међународно угледна научна и of development and a great rise in the
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