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Prayer Practices
Floor Action 5-145 Prayer Practices Legislatures operate with a certain element of pomp, ceremony and procedure that flavor the institution with a unique air of tradition and theatre. The mystique of the opening ceremonies and rituals help to bring order and dignity to the proceedings. One of these opening ceremonies is the offering of a prayer. Use of legislative prayer. The practice of opening legislative sessions with prayer is long- standing. The custom draws its roots from both houses of the British Parliament, which, according to noted parliamentarian Luther Cushing, from time ”immemorial” began each day with a “reading of the prayers.” In the United States, this custom has continued without interruption at the federal level since the first Congress under the Constitution (1789) and for more than a century in many states. Almost all state legislatures still use an opening prayer as part of their tradition and procedure (see table 02-5.50). In the Massachusetts Senate, a prayer is offered at the beginning of floor sessions for special occasions. Although the use of an opening prayer is standard practice, the timing of when the prayer occurs varies (see table 02-5.51). In the majority of legislative bodies, the prayer is offered after the floor session is called to order, but before the opening roll call is taken. Prayers sometimes are given before floor sessions are officially called to order; this is true in the Colorado House, Nebraska Senate and Ohio House. Many chambers vary on who delivers the prayer. Forty-seven chambers allow people other than the designated legislative chaplain or a visiting chaplain to offer the opening prayer (see table 02-5.52). -
Elderly Advocate's Legislative Handbook
ELDERLY ADVOCATE'S LEGISLATIVE HANDBOOK S. C. STATE LIBRARY [JUN 1; 7 1997 STATE DOCUMENTS Joint Legislative Committee on Aging 212 Blatt Building, P.O. Box 11867 Columbia, SC 29211 Representative Patrick B. Harris, Chainnan (803) 734-2995 January 1992 .... PASSAGE OF A BILL .... a complicated procedure ~:: ::::::::=:~~ - 1·'·· ·=-~ ~[(. ommnru 0 ~tff .; To ··:·:::::;;, ·.. ., -'-. • ·,.) ..1 Third Readina ~~:;:....;:; ..:;........~;.. .. ,.. v •. Readmf :;:.;l =.aee .. t .~:J : : :;!!!!!!ill~ ·::: ::~:i~~: :i!:::::. AmeJ~t{!f! :~JiifliJi~J~i; tf}!ti~~~!:it~!!!i!f(;.;.. i~J!i!i!If::f:;;e..Ji~~~~j~!ii' ~~~~on . •.. Final /~ . ~ i • TO SEHAT£ .... -: ·.; Paua1o TO commnr _ ...,,·-:':~.,::; ~}t.· · ~ II · ::. ::::. ::·\:··~. i ~ ~ ::t· .. iTh 'f 0V-!. .;::~'lilt;. - ·-~-' ~ : Ak@!!~.,i»IIJRW!:t~ ··-t'··-~-l~la:'J&llltft~ "' · ~ij ,. • -. A lM .. F 11 ~ ~ ~ :~}< ~B-~ @~l~~~~~~~ll~~l?'_ t· • "~ a I ••• • '1.:. , , 'I' .- :r.-1 ••'•• :. : ." r ,J . "-~ ~ R~ "\_' -- OD ~~ : tt~:~;~?~;~:: •v~ \ -::;r ·· I Final n...:;:=,~ ,~. · • -.:s:'h 'VP r---t l IA-r..r a ~l P.--•· -~ ~- ~~ : · i: Coofcn~~~:aCommiUM · \\!.1 "'f"U'fll - !.-..... .. ·-au I _I I .... .. r _ litl~ C:::: -- -- - --- ~ . _ ,. Aaempta to Iron Out Ditrercocea Betwoeo • .. :. :·: ·:-~·-: ::;.-.-: :·: ~- J::';:1> . ~;.:·:·:":· · ·.-: ···: lllcl May llini11BW '- CoqtONCiofMemben ·. ·:.:;-1 ,..,\W·· ~ .~ :~ ~ . Jf,l ofBocb Houaca .7 .. • .: ) ,. Mav be . • 1~· ·)\ : '!'\·' and If '· .· 0 :::=~; {~.;.""' Conference Commiaee ..:; .;·.. l!orollcd Roeonaldcrcd • • ••••• , ·-'1';:'\• • •• -
P ~ E S S I O N FILING RELATED Legislatrve PROCEDURES
P~ESSIONFILING rn RELATED LEGISLATrVE PROCEDURES Takaaki Izumi Research Assistant Kenneth K. Lau, Acting Director Legislative Reference Bureau Request No. 7.405 University of Hawaii January, 1960 Honolulu, Hawaii The increasing volume of measures introduced in state legislatures, including Haiaiifs has created a wide-spread problem of legislative con- gestion, especially in the closing days of the sessions. There are many reasons for the increased volume of bills introduced; one practice which seems to burden the legislative process without producing any benefits is the introduction of duplicate measures and f'rejacketedgf bills which have no likelihood of passage at a current session, Kuch experimentation has been done by state legislatures in attempt- ing to cope with the problem, One such experiment is the pre-session filing of bills, Currently, 11 states are reported to have this device. However, the experiences of these states indicate that pre-filing by it- self cannot alleviate legislative congestion, Rather, the only basic solution appears to lie in reducing the number of measures introduced by the exercise of discretion and sound judgment on the part of individual legislators. Pre-filing, however, makes it possible to set a deadline for bill introduction earlier in the session, which would allow nmre time for cornnittee work and final consideration of measures without curtailing the over-all bill introduction period. An early cut-off date is probably the simplest and yet mst effective way to inprove the working conditions of -
Floyd Spence LATE a REPRESENTATIVE from SOUTH CAROLINA ÷
im Line) Floyd Spence LATE A REPRESENTATIVE FROM SOUTH CAROLINA ÷ MEMORIAL ADDRESSES AND OTHER TRIBUTES HON. FLOYD SPENCE ÷z 1928–2001 HON. FLOYD SPENCE ÷z 1928–2001 VerDate 0ct 09 2002 12:22 Jun 19, 2006 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6686 Sfmt 6686 C:\DOCS\75502.TXT APPS25 PsN: DICKT VerDate 0ct 09 2002 12:22 Jun 19, 2006 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6686 Sfmt 6686 C:\DOCS\75502.TXT APPS25 PsN: DICKT (Trim Line) (Trim Line) Memorial Addresses and Other Tributes HELD IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AND SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES TOGETHER WITH MEMORIAL SERVICE IN HONOR OF FLOYD SPENCE Late a Representative from South Carolina One Hundred Seventh Congress First Session ÷ U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 2001 VerDate 0ct 09 2002 12:22 Jun 19, 2006 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6687 Sfmt 6686 C:\DOCS\75502.TXT APPS25 PsN: DICKT (Trim Line) (Trim Line) Compiled under the direction of the Joint Committee on Printing VerDate 0ct 09 2002 12:22 Jun 19, 2006 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6687 Sfmt 6687 C:\DOCS\75502.TXT APPS25 PsN: DICKT (Trim Line) (Trim Line) CONTENTS Page Biography .................................................................................................. v Proceedings in the House of Representatives: Tributes by Representatives: Bereuter, Doug, of Nebraska ..................................................... 11 Brown, Henry E., Jr., of South Carolina .................................. 13 Buyer, Steve, of Indiana ............................................................ 20 DeMint, Jim, of South Carolina ................................................ 19 Everett, Terry, of Alabama ........................................................ 21 Gilman, Benjamin A., of New York .......................................... 14 Graham, Lindsey O., of South Carolina ................................... 15 Hansen, James V., of Utah ....................................................... 10 Hastert, J. -
105Th Congress 261
SOUTH CAROLINA 105th Congress 261 SOUTH CAROLINA (Population 1995, 3,673,000) SENATORS STROM THURMOND, Republican, of Aiken, SC; attorney and educator; committees: chair- man, Senate Armed Services Committee; ranking member, Judiciary; senior member, Veterans' Affairs. Family: born December 5, 1902, in Edgefield, SC; son of John William and Eleanor Gertrude (Strom) Thurmond; married Jean Crouch, 1947 (deceased January 6, 1960); married Nancy Moore, 1968; four children: Nancy Moore (deceased April 14, 1993), James Strom II, Juliana Gertrude, and Paul Reynolds. Education: 1923 graduate of Clemson University; studied law at night under his father, admitted to South Carolina bar, 1930, and admitted to practice in all federal courts, including the U.S. Supreme Court. Professional career: teacher and athletic coach (1923±29), county superintendent of education (1929±33), city attorney and county attor- ney (1930±38), State Senator (1933±38), circuit judge (1938±46), Governor of South Carolina (1947±51), serving as chairman of Southern Governors Conference (1950); practiced law in Edgefield, SC (1930±38) and in Aiken, SC (1951±55); adjunct professor of political science at Clemson University and distinguished lecturer at the Strom Thurmond Institute; member, President's Commission on Organized Crime and Commission on the Bicentennial of the Con- stitution. Military service: Reserve officer for 36 years; while serving as judge, volunteered for active duty in World War II the day war was declared against Germany; served with Head- quarters First Army (1942±46), American, European, and Pacific theaters; participated in Nor- mandy invasion with 82nd Airborne Division and landed on D-day; awarded 5 battle stars and 18 decorations, medals, and awards, including the Legion of Merit with Oak Leaf Cluster, Bronze Star Medal with ``V'', Purple Heart, Belgian Order of the Crown, and French Croix de Guerre; major general, U.S. -
FY 2020 Q1-Q4 Political Contributions.Xlsx
WalgreenCoPAC Political Contributions: FY 2020 Recipient Amount Arizona GALLEGO FOR ARIZONA 1,000.00 California COMMITTEE TO RE-ELECT LINDA SANCHEZ 1,000.00 DR. RAUL RUIZ FOR CONGRESS 1,000.00 NANCY PELOSI FOR CONGRESS 2,500.00 SCOTT PETERS FOR CONGRESS 2,000.00 TONY CARDENAS FOR CONGRESS 3,500.00 Colorado CORY GARDNER FOR SENATE 1,000.00 PROJECT WEST POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE 5,000.00 Delaware LISA BLUNT ROCHESTER FOR CONGRESS 1,000.00 Florida DARREN SOTO FOR CONGRESS 1,000.00 Georgia BUDDY CARTER FOR CONGRESS 5,000.00 Illinois CASTEN FOR CONGRESS 1,000.00 CHERPAC 7,500.00 DAVIS FOR CONGRESS/FRIENDS OF DAVIS 1,500.00 FRIENDS OF CHERI BUSTOS 3,500.00 FRIENDS OF DICK DURBIN COMMITTEE 2,500.00 FRIENDS OF RAJA FOR CONGRESS 3,000.00 ROBIN KELLY FOR CONGRESS 4,000.00 RODNEY FOR CONGRESS 3,000.00 SCHAKOWSKY FOR CONGRESS 1,750.00 SCHNEIDER FOR CONGRESS 10,000.00 Indiana BUCSHON FOR CONGRESS 1,000.00 Iowa CHAPMAN FOR SENATE 250.00 CITIZENS FOR PAT GRASSLEY COMMITTEE #1605 500.00 FRIENDS OF WHITVER 500.00 HAGENOW FOR IOWA HOUSE 250.00 JONI FOR IOWA 1,000.00 SCHNEIDER FOR STATE SENATE 250.00 THE KIM REYNOLDS FOR IOWA COMMITTEE 500.00 UPMEYER FOR HOUSE 500.00 WILLS FOR IOWA COMMITTEE #2165 250.00 WIN WITH WINDSCHITL 250.00 Kentucky MCCONNELL SENATE COMMITTEE 2,500.00 1 WalgreenCoPAC Political Contributions: FY 2020 Recipient Amount REPUBLICAN PARTY OF KENTUCKY - FED ACCT 4,500.00 Louisiana BILL CASSIDY FOR US SENATE 2,500.00 RICHMOND FOR CONGRESS 2,500.00 SCALISE FOR CONGRESS 1,000.00 Maine COLLINS FOR SENATOR 1,500.00 Maryland AMERIPAC: THE FUND FOR A GREATER AMERICA 5,000.00 HOYER FOR CONGRESS 5,000.00 Massachusetts RICHARD E NEAL FOR CONGRESS COMMITTEE 2,500.00 Michigan WALBERG FOR CONGRESS 1,000.00 Nebraska BEN SASSE FOR U.S. -
Richard W. Riley (1933- )
South Carolina Political Collections University of South Carolina Libraries Richard W. Riley (1933- ) Papers, c. 1898-2017 Volume: 134 linear feet Processed: 2013-2017, by Dorothy Walker, with Clara Bertagnolli, Chauna Carr, Mae Howe, Katharine Klein, Sarah Lerch, Amy Lundell, Julie Milo, Mai Nguyen, Leslie Yarborough Provenance: Donated by the Honorable Richard W. Riley Citation Form: Richard W. Riley Papers, South Carolina Political Collections, University of South Carolina Copyright: Copyright of the Richard W. Riley Papers has been transferred to the University of South Carolina. South Carolina Political Collections Richard W. Riley Papers, page 2 Dick Riley…has one superb living monument to his name—the Education Improvement Act and the great sweep of reform that continues to this day. Like no other leader in our state’s history, Dick has had a passionate faith in the transforming power of education. His ideas and leadership here in South Carolina sparked a prairie fire of educational innovation that has spread to the entire country. --Senator Ernest F. Hollings, March 31, 1992 I have been honored and proud to work with you and the excellent team that you have brought together to reinvent and energize the Department. Your dedication to high standards went far beyond educational standards for the nation’s students and has touched and motivated all of us who have had the privilege of being a member of “Riley’s Rulers.”…. Your focus has remained single—will it improve education? That single focus and your inherent integrity and goodwill has created a measure of trust among the Department’s employees that has enabled us to move the Department forward to not only better serve students, but protect and use the taxpayers’ assets more effectively and efficiently as well. -
State and Local Political Party and Other Political Group Contributions
AT&T Corporate Political Contributions to State & Local Party Committees and Other Political Groups July–Dec. 2020 State & Local Party Committees and Other Political Groups Contributions Advancing Michigan Forward $1,000 Alex Padilla Ballot Measure Committee For Democracy and Justice (California) $25,000 Assembly Democratic Campaign Committee (Wisconsin) $3,750 Assembly Democratic Caucus (Nevada) $5,500 Assembly Republican Caucus (Nevada) $5,500 Associated Republicans of Texas $25,000 Building Bridges Fund (Michigan) $2,000 Bumstead Administrative Account (Michigan) $1,000 California Democratic Party $360,000 Civic Progress Action Committee (Missouri) $4,500 Committee to Elect a Republican Senate (Wisconsin) $8,750 Committee to Elect House Republicans New Hampshire $1,750 Commonwealth Victory Fund (Virginia) $3,500 Community Leaders of America $10,000 Concord Fund (Michigan) $1,000 Conservative Michigan $2,000 Democratic Assembly Campaign (New York) $51,000 Democratic Governors Association $100,000 Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee $50,000 Democratic Party of Arkansas $10,000 Democratic Party of Georgia $35,000 Democratic State Central Committee of Louisiana $10,000 Fairview Fund (Michigan) $2,000 Florida Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee $25,000 Florida Democratic Party $25,000 Florida House Republicans Campaign Committee $75,000 Florida Republican Senatorial Campaign Committee $75,000 Georgia Republican Party $15,000 Georgia Republican Senatorial Committee, Inc. $20,000 GoPAC, Inc. (Kentucky) $5,000 Great Lakes Justice -
2010 Political Contributions July 1
2010 Political Contributions July 1 – December 31 Amgen is committed to serving patients by transforming the promise of science and biotechnology into therapies that have the power to restore health or even save lives. Amgen recognizes the importance of sound public policy in achieving this goal, and, accordingly, participates in the political process and supports those candidates, committees, and other organizations who work to advance healthcare innovation and improve patient access. Amgen participates in the political process by making direct corporate contributions as well as contributions through its employee-funded Political Action Committee (“Amgen PAC”). In some states, corporate contributions to candidates for state or local elected offices are permissible, while in other states and at the federal level, political contributions are only made through the Amgen PAC. Under certain circumstances, Amgen may lawfully contribute to other political committees and political organizations, including political party committees, industry PACs, leadership PACs, and Section 527 organizations. Amgen also participates in ballot initiatives and referenda at the state and local level. Amgen is committed to complying with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations that govern all such contributions. The list below contains information about political contributions for the second half of 2010 by Amgen Inc. and the Amgen PAC. It includes contributions to candidate committees, political party committees, industry PACs, leadership PACs, Section 527 organizations, and state and local ballot initiatives and referenda. These contributions are categorized by state, political party (if applicable), political office (where applicable), recipient, contributor (Amgen Inc. or Amgen PAC) and amount. Office State Party Candidate Office Committee/PAC Name Candidate Name Corp. -
The New York State Legislative Process: an Evaluation and Blueprint for Reform
THE NEW YORK STATE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS: AN EVALUATION AND BLUEPRINT FOR REFORM JEREMY M. CREELAN & LAURA M. MOULTON BRENNAN CENTER FOR JUSTICE AT NYU SCHOOL OF LAW THE NEW YORK STATE LEGISLATIVE PROCESS: AN EVALUATION AND BLUEPRINT FOR REFORM JEREMY M. CREELAN & LAURA M. MOULTON BRENNAN CENTER FOR JUSTICE AT NYU SCHOOL OF LAW www.brennancenter.org Six years of experience have taught me that in every case the reason for the failures of good legislation in the public interest and the passage of ineffective and abortive legislation can be traced directly to the rules. New York State Senator George F. Thompson Thompson Asks Aid for Senate Reform New York Times, Dec. 23, 1918 Some day a legislative leadership with a sense of humor will push through both houses resolutions calling for the abolition of their own legislative bodies and the speedy execution of the members. If read in the usual mumbling tone by the clerk and voted on in the usual uninquiring manner, the resolution will be adopted unanimously. Warren Moscow Politics in the Empire State (Alfred A. Knopf 1948) The Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law unites thinkers and advocates in pursuit of a vision of inclusive and effective democracy. Our mission is to develop and implement an innovative, nonpartisan agenda of scholarship, public education, and legal action that promotes equality and human dignity, while safeguarding fundamental freedoms. The Center operates in the areas of Democracy, Poverty, and Criminal Justice. Copyright 2004 by the Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This report represents the extensive work and dedication of many people. -
Legislative Report February 2021
Legislative Report February 2021 Governors’ legislative and budget proposals in Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia Notes from other SREB states Legislative Report Governors’ legislative and budget proposals Arkansas (https://governor.arkansas.gov/) The governor indicated that his proposed 2021-23 biennium budget would fully fund state operations and continue the priorities and momentum of his administration, including providing increased funding for public schools and higher education institutions, meeting the recommendations of the Legislative Educational Adequacy committee, cutting tax rates on used vehicle sales and individual income, and continuing funding for crisis stabilization units (an alternative to jail or an emergency room for a person in crisis who encounters law enforcement). In his State of the State address, the governor expressed support for raising average teacher salaries by $2,000 over the next two years, passing legislation to require a computer science course for high school graduation, and closing the digital divide by setting aside $30 million in surplus funds to continue broadband expansion. Overall general fund appropriations would increase to $5.8 billion in 2021-22, up 2.8% from the 2020-21 forecasted total, and would rise to $6 billion in 2022-23, a 2.9% increase. In 2021-22, state funding for public K-12 schools would total $2.2 billion, up 1.4%, while career and technical education would receive $30.9 million, up 1.7%. General funds would total $17.1 million (up 10.4%) for the Division of Elementary and Secondary Education, nearly $2.7 million (up 6.7%) for the Division of Academic Facilities and Transportation, and $5.5 million (up 4.8%) for technical institutes. -
106Th Congress 239
SOUTH CAROLINA 106th Congress 239 SOUTH CAROLINA (Population 1998, 3,836,000) SENATORS STROM THURMOND, Republican, of Aiken, SC; attorney and educator; committees: chair- man, Senate Armed Services Committee; ranking member, Judiciary; senior member, Veterans' Affairs. Family: born December 5, 1902, in Edgefield, SC; son of John William and Eleanor Gertrude (Strom) Thurmond; married Jean Crouch, 1947 (deceased January 6, 1960); married Nancy Moore, 1968; four children: Nancy Moore (deceased April 14, 1993), James Strom II, Juliana Gertrude, and Paul Reynolds. Education: 1923 graduate of Clemson University; studied law at night under his father, admitted to South Carolina bar, 1930, and admitted to practice in all federal courts, including the U.S. Supreme Court. Professional career: teacher and athletic coach (1923±29), county superintendent of education (1929±33), city attorney and county attor- ney (1930±38), State Senator (1933±38), circuit judge (1938±46), Governor of South Carolina (1947±51), serving as chairman of Southern Governors Conference (1950); practiced law in Edgefield, SC (1930±38) and in Aiken, SC (1951±55); adjunct professor of political science at Clemson University and distinguished lecturer at the Strom Thurmond Institute; member, President's Commission on Organized Crime and Commission on the Bicentennial of the Con- stitution. Military service: Reserve officer for 36 years; while serving as judge, volunteered for active duty in World War II the day war was declared against Germany; served with Head- quarters First Army (1942±46), American, European, and Pacific theaters; participated in Nor- mandy invasion with 82nd Airborne Division and landed on D-day; awarded 5 battle stars and 18 decorations, medals, and awards, including the Legion of Merit with Oak Leaf Cluster, Bronze Star Medal with ``V'', Purple Heart, Belgian Order of the Crown, and French Croix de Guerre; major general, U.S.