The Vatican's Unholy China Deal

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Vatican's Unholy China Deal 2/18/2020 The Vatican’s Unholy China Deal - WSJ This copy is for your personal, non-commercial use only. To order presentation-ready copies for distribution to your colleagues, clients or customers visit https://www.djreprints.com. https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-vaticans-unholy-china-deal-11581974438 OPINION | MAIN STREET The Vatican’s Unholy China Deal A Chinese cardinal accuses Rome of dangerous naiveté about communism. By William McGurn Updated Feb. 17, 2020 440 pm ET Cardinal Joseph Zen in Hong Kong, March 5, 2018. PHOTO: ANTHONY WALLACEAGENCE FRANCEPRESSEGETTY IMAGES The Catholic Church in China is being “murdered” while the Vatican stands idly by. So alleged Cardinal Joseph Zen in an appeal he sent to the world’s 223 cardinals in September but only recently made public. This columnist caught up with the cardinal on Thursday in New York. He was just back from Washington, where Speaker Nancy Pelosi presented him with the Chinese Democracy https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-vaticans-unholy-china-deal-11581974438 1/4 2/18/2020 The Vatican’s Unholy China Deal - WSJ Champion Prize on behalf of the Wei Jingsheng Foundation. Asked about his talk of “murder,” he doubles down. “You can never compromise with a totalitarian regime because they want everything,” Cardinal Zen says. “Would you have encouraged St. Joseph to negotiate with Herod ?” Cardinal Zen has always spoken with a bluntness unusual for a prince of the church—and his hard words about the still-secret 2018 agreement between Beijing and Rome are plainly getting under the Vatican’s skin. Many are desperate to see him discredited. Thus La Civiltà Cattolica, the Jesuit journal close to (fellow Jesuit) Pope Francis, just ran a piece that resurrected the late Bishop of Shanghai, Aloysius Jin Luxian, as a countermodel to Cardinal Zen. It even quotes Jin to imply there is no way forward until Cardinal Zen goes off, ahem, to his eternal reward. Jin was also a Jesuit. In 1988 the Chinese Communists installed him as bishop of Shanghai in defiance of the Vatican, though not quite 20 years later he would reconcile with and be recognized by Rome. He died in 2013. Like Cardinal Zen, Jin provokes strong reactions—many traditional Catholics regard him as a Communist collaborator. But Cardinal Zen says it’s “ridiculous” to pit him against Jin. Jin, he says, was a “good friend,” a “great bishop” and a fellow Shanghainese who “on the whole” used his wiles “for the good of the church.” “Yes, he was two-faced,” the cardinal says. “But he had to be to do all the good that he did.” Their friendship began in the 1980s when Jin invited then-Father Zen to teach in Shanghai’s seminary. The cardinal says he has a hard time believing that Jin—who spent 27 years in prison —would be as naive about the Communists as today’s Vatican diplomats. In many ways, this ground has been trod before. The Civiltà Cattolica model is essentially the Ostpolitik of the 1960s and 1970s. Back then, the Vatican accepted the status quo of the Iron Curtain and muted its criticism of Eastern Europe’s Communist regimes in hopes of better treatment for the faithful. Then came Pope John Paul II, the first pope from a Communist land, who challenged these regimes where they were most vulnerable: their moral authority. Because it’s China this time, the Civiltà Cattolica model also carries with it the whiff of missionary romanticism. Its champions implicitly posture as latter-day Matteo Riccis, the extraordinary 16th century Jesuit who sought to incorporate aspects of Chinese culture into Catholic worship. But here’s the rub. The 2018 Vatican concordat with Beijing was not the work of Chinese Catholics. It was an almost exclusively European affair, led primarily by Pope Francis, Cardinal Pietro Parolin and Archbishop Claudio Maria Celli. Instead of fostering a “reconciliation of https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-vaticans-unholy-china-deal-11581974438 2/4 2/18/2020 The Vatican’s Unholy China Deal - WSJ hearts” between the patriotic and underground wings of the church, Cardinal Zen says, the agreement is attempting to impose a false and destructive institutional unity. On Capitol Hill last week, Cardinal Zen likened it to the 1933 concordat Germany negotiated with the Vatican soon after Hitler became chancellor. Like the Nazis, who violated the concordat almost as soon as it was signed, China under Xi Jinping has only stepped up persecution since the deal was struck. Meanwhile, the price extracted has been high: the pope’s silence. This silence comes at a particularly terrible moment, when Mr. Xi is busy persecuting everyone from Tibetan Buddhists and Muslim Uighurs to house church Christians and Falun Gong practitioners. Nor is Beijing making any effort to hide its intentions: The same day Cardinal Zen was in Washington to collect his award, China named Xia Baolong as its new point man in Hong Kong. Mr. Xia is best known for tearing crosses off Chinese churches. Yet the leader of the world’s largest religious denomination—a pope who rails against everything from air conditioning to Donald Trump —utters not a peep of protest against what is arguably the world’s largest persecutor of religion. For his part, Cardinal Zen emphasizes that his own criticism is directed at “the Holy See and not the Holy Father.” The pope himself, he says, has shown him “extraordinary” affection. “The bad things,” the cardinal says, do not originate with Pope Francis but with the “bad people” advising him. Meanwhile, if the Vatican is looking for a diplomatic approach that combines the wisdom, cunning and respect for Chinese culture represented by Matteo Ricci, instead of putting Europeans in the lead, it could start with bishops who have experience of living under and dealing with the Chinese Communist Party. Not to mention a little more honesty about what it has in fact agreed to. “Why must the text of the agreement stay secret?” Cardinal Zen asks. “Secret even from me—a Chinese cardinal! Come on.” Write to [email protected]. https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-vaticans-unholy-china-deal-11581974438 3/4 2/18/2020 The Vatican’s Unholy China Deal - WSJ Copyright © 2020 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved This copy is for your personal, non-commercial use only. To order presentation-ready copies for distribution to your colleagues, clients or customers visit https://www.djreprints.com. https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-vaticans-unholy-china-deal-11581974438 4/4.
Recommended publications
  • The Lane Center Series Volume 3 Pope Francis And
    THE LANE CENTER SERIES VOLUME 3 FALL 2015 POPE FRANCIS AND THE FUTURE OF CATHOLICISM IN THE UNITED STATES: The Challenge of Becoming a Church for the Poor The Lane Center Series Published by the Joan and Ralph Lane Center for Catholic Studies and Social Thought University of San Francisco 2130 Fulton Street San Francisco, CA 94117-1080 www.usfca.edu/lane-center ISSN 2372-3467 Authors retain the copyright to their essays. Queries regarding permissions should be sent to the authors using the email addresses provided with their essays. Published by the Joan and Ralph Lane Center for Catholic Studies and Social Thought of the University of San Francisco, The Lane Center Series promotes the center’s mission to advance the scholarship and application of the Catholic intellectual tradition in the church and society with an emphasis on social concerns. The series features essays by Lane Center scholars, guest speakers, and USF faculty. It serves as a written archive of Lane Center events and programs and allows the work of the center to reach a broader audience. Produced by the Joan and Ralph Lane Center for Catholic Studies and Social Thought 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction Erin Brigham, David E. DeCosse, and Michael Duffy, editors The Francis Effect: A Better Catholic Values Debate in American Public Life? John Gehring Pope Francis and the Consistent Ethic of Life John Coleman, S.J. The Church as a Field Hospital: The Ecclesiology of Pope Francis Erin Brigham Intrinsic Evil: A Guide for the Perplexed William O’Neill, S.J. Confronting the “Economy of Exclusion” from the Ground Up John Baumann, S.J.
    [Show full text]
  • Pope Francis, Common Sense and Contemporary Ecological Science (The Green New Deal As Neo-Catharism in Drag)
    Peter A. Redpath Adler-Aquinas Institute, Colorado Springs, USA Pope Francis, Common Sense and Contemporary Ecological Science (The Green New Deal as Neo-Catharism in Drag) Introduction Before starting my presentation today, I want to thank Professor Piotr Jaroszyńki for, once again, inviting me to give a tale at this annual Man in Culture international conference. While I would much prefer to be able to be present with you physically in Po- land, I am pleased I can at least join you virtually today to speak about an issue of pressing historical and philosophical importan- ce. Being at present 75 years old, I have lived through the papacy of 6 popes: Pius XII, John XXIII, Paul VI, John Paul I, John Paul II, and Francis (Jorge Mario Bergoglio). During this time, I have never experienced a pope as politically divisive among Catholics and Christians in general and as intensely disli- ked by people who tend to identify themselves as believing, or- thodox Catholics as is Pope Francis. Among people often referred to as ‘Practicing’ (not ‘Cafeteria’) Catholics, ‘Evangelical Chri- stians,’ and other denominational Christians who try to put into practice tenets faithful to the teachings of Jesus Christ as passed on to posterity by the Apostles, Pope Francis tends to be as inten- sely disliked today as is Donald Trump among the global political Left. 264 Peter A. Redpath Why is this? What is the psychological disposition of Pope Francis that causes so many traditionally-minded Catholics and other Christians to dislike him so much and to wish for him simply to go away as soon as possible.
    [Show full text]
  • Path to Sainthood Cleared for Foundress of the Sisters of Providence
    50¢ March 5, 2006 Volume 80, No. 10 www.diocesefwsb.org/TODAY Serving the Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend TTODAYODAY’’SS CCATHOLICATHOLIC The road ahead The path toward stewardship Path to sainthood cleared for calls us to make choices foundress of the Sisters of Providence Pages 11-15 Campaign launched She will be the first person from Matthew 25 begin $2.9 Indiana to be canonized. million drive to expand BY DAVE COX Page 4 SAINT MARY-OF-THE-WOODS — The Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods announced Feb. 22 that the path to sainthood in the Catholic Abortion debated Church has been cleared for their foundress, Blessed Mother Theodore Guerin. Mother Theodore is consid- State and U.S. Supreme Court ered a co-foundress of the Catholic schools in the Diocese of Fort Wayne-South Bend. consider bills and partial The Ordinary Congregation of the Cardinals in birth abortion ban Rome on Tuesday, Feb. 21, made a positive declara- tion concerning a second miracle attributed to Mother Page 5 Theodore’s intercession. The way is now open for her canonization. Information about the cause will now be shared with all cardinals, archbishops, bishops and other church leaders before it is sent to Pope Benedict XVI for his approval. Discovering Previously, committees of medical experts and the- ologians in Rome also gave their approval. friendships Canonization of Mother Theodore will make her Catholic and Muslim women the eighth saint who spent most of his or her ministry life in the United States. She will be the first person dialogue in South Bend from Indiana to be canonized.
    [Show full text]
  • SINO-VATICAN FAITH DIPLOMACY: Mapping the Factors a Ecting Bilateral Relations
    Perspectives SINO-VATICAN FAITH DIPLOMACY: Mapping The Factors Aecting Bilateral Relations By Juyan Zhang CPD PERSPECTIVES ON PUBLIC DIPLOMACY Paper 2, 2017 Sino-Vatican Faith Diplomacy: Mapping the Factors Affecting Bilateral Relations Juyan Zhang April 2017 Figueroa Press Los Angeles SINO-VATICAN FAITH DIPLOMACY: MAPPING THE FACTORS AFFECTING BILATERAL RELATIONS by Juyan Zhang Published by FIGUEROA PRESS 840 Childs Way, 3rd Floor Los Angeles, CA 90089 Phone: (213) 743-4800 Fax: (213) 743-4804 www.figueroapress.com Figueroa Press is a division of the USC Bookstores Cover, text, and layout design by Produced by Crestec, Los Angeles, Inc. Printed in the United States of America Notice of Rights Copyright © 2017. All rights reserved. Except for the quotation of short passages for the purposes of criticism and review, no part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system now known or to be invented, without prior written permission from the author, care of Figueroa Press. Notice of Liability The information in this book is distributed on an “As is” basis, without warranty. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, neither the author nor Figueroa nor the USC University Bookstore shall have any liability to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by any text contained in this book. Figueroa Press and the USC Bookstores are trademarks of the University of Southern California. ISBN-13: 978-0-18-221704-5 ISBN-10: 0-18-221704-3 About the USC Center on Public Diplomacy The USC Center on Public Diplomacy (CPD) was established in 2003 as a partnership between the Annenberg School for Communication & Journalism and the School of International Relations at the University of Southern California.
    [Show full text]
  • Christiansen Papal Diplomacy Talk V2
    Pope Francis and Vatican Diplomacy By Drew Christiansen, S.J. Christ Church—Episcopal, Georgetown, D.C. June 10, 2014 In a new book, Pietro Parollin, the Vatican secretary of state, predicted that we can expect new diplomatic initiatives from Pope Francis. The interreligious prayer service this past weekend in the Vatican gardens is an example of the Pope’s personal diplomacy as was the Day of Prayer for Peace last year in advance of the projected US bombing of Syrian chemical weapon sites. But Francis has also opted for a more forthright use of Vatican diplomacy, sending off Vatican diplomats at the time of the chemical weapons crisis and to last February’s Geneva conference on Syria. The collaboration with the Church of England on anti-trafficking programs is another example of his activist policy. In naming Parollin as secretary of state, the Holy Father also chose a man able to fulfill his aspirations for Vatican diplomacy. Cardinal Parollin is a modest man, a good listener, an effective negotiator and a Quiet but decisive policymaker. He made progress in opening relations with Vietnam, prepared the ground for an opening with China, and worked less successfully to conclude long-running negotiations with Israel. Pope Francis has also let it be known that the first step in the restructuring of the Roman Curia will be to focus the Secretariat of State on diplomatic affairs. That focus will not only be on symbolic religious events, though they have a role on which I will say something at the end, but also on more energetic diplomacy in the usual fora aimed at pragmatic results.
    [Show full text]
  • Archbishop Joseph W. Tobin Archbishop Tobin Is Appointed Photos by Sean Gallagher Photos by Sixth Archbishop of Indianapolis
    Our newInside shepherd See more coverage about this historic event on pages 9-12. Serving the ChurchCriterion in Central and Southern Indiana Since 1960 CriterionOnline.com October 26, 2012 Vol. LIII, No. 4 75¢ Welcome, Archbishop Joseph W. Tobin Archbishop Tobin is appointed Photos by Sean Gallagher Photos by sixth archbishop of Indianapolis By Sean Gallagher First of two parts The Archdiocese of Indianapolis has a new shepherd. On Oct. 18, Archbishop Joseph W. Tobin was appointed archbishop of Indianapolis by Pope Benedict XVI. He succeeds Archbishop Emeritus Daniel M. Buechlein, who served as the archdiocese’s spiritual leader for 19 years but was granted early retirement by the Holy Father because of health reasons last year. The new archbishop was formally introduced during a press conference at SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis. (See related story on page 9.) Archbishop Tobin, 60, was born in Detroit and is the oldest of 13 children. He professed vows as a member of the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer— a religious order more commonly known as Archbishop Joseph W. Tobin greets Hispanic Catholics after the Oct. 18 press conference at SS. Peter and Paul Cathedral in Indianapolis during which the Redemptorists—in 1973 and was he was introduced as the new archbishop of Indianapolis. Greeting him are, from left, Jesús Castillo, a member of St. Anthony Parish in Indianapolis; ordained a priest in 1978. Gloria Guillén, Hispanic ministry assistant for the archdiocesan Office of Multiculture Ministry; Juan Manuel Gúzman, pastoral associate at St. Mary From 1979-90, he ministered at Parish in Indianapolis; Jazmina Noguera, a member of St.
    [Show full text]
  • Acta Apostolicae Sedis
    An. et vol. CV 1 Februarii 2013 N. 2 ACTA APOSTOLICAE SEDIS COMMENTARIUM OFFICIALE Directio: Palazzo Apostolico – Citta` del Vaticano – Administratio: Libreria Editrice Vaticana ACTA BENEDICTI PP. XVI CONSTITUTIONES APOSTOLICAE I KATSINENSIS-ALENSIS In Nigeria nova conditur dioecesis Katsinensis-Alensis. BENEDICTUS EPISCOPUS servus servorum dei ad perpetuam rei memoriam Fidem intuentes christifı`delium Nigerianorum, libenti animo percepimus postulatum, ad aeternam hominum salutem ac Dominici gregis regimini facilius et efficacius consulendum, ut dioecesis Makurdensis in Nigeria divi- deretur. Quamobrem, praehabito favorabili voto quorum interest, audita sententia Congregationis pro Gentium Evangelizatione, Nos de plenitudine Apostolicae Nostrae potestatis quae sequuntur decernimus: a dioecesi Ma- kurdensi seiungimus civiles regiones vulgo dictas « Local Government Areas », id est Katsina-Ala, Logo et Ukam, atque ex ita distracto territorio novam dioecesim constituimus Katsinensem-Alensem appellandam, iisdem circum- scriptam finibus quibus praefatae civiles regiones ad praesens terminantur. Huius novae dicionis sedem in urbe vulgo appellata Katsina-Ala statui- mus ac templum ibidem Deo dicatum in honorem sancti Gerardi Majella ad gradum dignitatemque ecclesiae Cathedralis evehimus. Novam hanc dioece- sanam communitatem suffraganeam constituimus Ecclesiae Metropolitanae Abugensis. Cetera ad normam iuris canonici expediantur. 128 Acta Apostolicae Sedis – Commentarium Officiale Ad haec Nostra mandata exsequenda destinamus Venerabilem Fratrem
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity a Value, Not a Threat: Vatican
    Single Issue: $1.00 Publication Mail Agreement No. 40030139 CATHOLIC JOURNAL Vol. 95 No. 33 February 7, 2018 Our Canada Diversity a value, not a threat: Vatican “This my Canada, this is your Canada, this is our Canada,” By Cindy Wooden communities and governments to “The struggle for the affirma - rian University Jan. 30. said knowledge-keeper teach people to respect other tion of religious liberty is far from The cardinal shared the dais Lyndon Linklater, speaking ROME (CNS) — A rigorous faiths and to see diversity within being won,” Cardinal Leonardo with Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon, at a Treaty Elder Series event defence of religious freedom a society as a value, not a threat, Sandri, prefect of the Congregation the British minister of state at the in Saskatoon. “Canada is around the globe must be accom - said a Vatican cardinal and a top for Eastern Churches, told an audi - Foreign and Commonwealth the best place in the world, panied by the efforts of religious British government official. ence at Rome’s Pontifical Grego - Office for Counter-Terrorism and but it can be even better. Violent Extremism, Freedom of It is up to us as Canadians Religion and Belief. The conver - to make that happen.” sation was sponsored by the — page 3 British Embassy to the Holy See. Support and healing With his responsibility for the East ern Catholic Churches through - Women have come together out the world and for all Catholics and said in the Middle East, Sandri said he #MeToo. has seen beautiful examples not Men and only of peaceful coexistence, but of women real community-building and co- operation between members of dif - have come ferent religions.
    [Show full text]
  • St. Mary Parish Blesses New Elevator — a Concrete News Briefs
    August 20, 2021 In This Issue ESSENNGGEERR M Serving the Diocese of Covington, Kentucky since 1926 Special Pages Back to School page 9 – 15 2 Serra Club for Vocations Bishop Foys shares statistics on last 19 years (left) Bishop Foys carries a crozier bearing an image of the Blessed 3 Religious superiors Virgin Mary at the vigil Mass, Aug. 14, Thank Bishop Foys for years celebrating the Solemnity of the of support Assumption. (right) The Bishop’s Choir was in full choir for the vigil Mass celebrating the Cathedral’s 3 ‘It’s Up to You’ patronal feast day. Keener photos Pope Francis: getting vaccine is ‘an act of love’ Solemnity of the Assumption of Mary offers solace 6 ‘We Choose Life’ and hope that where she has gone, faithful will follow Laura Keener the result of sin. So that vessel was taken up to heaven whole, in its Editor entirety and intact.” The Solemnity of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, The feast day also brings comfort and hope to believers, Bishop Aug. 15, is a significant day in the Diocese of Covington; for it is the Foys said. patronal feast of the diocese’s Mother Church, the Cathedral “Certainly it means that we have an intercessor for us at the Basilica of the Assumption. Bishop Roger Foys wore Mary’s colors throne of God,” Bishop Foys said, acknowledging that Mary is our — blue, white and gold — and carried a crozier bearing her image mother and that mothers love their children and will do anything at the vigil Mass celebrating the solemnity.
    [Show full text]
  • View on Vatican Radio
    President of Latvia will pay an official visit to the Holy See, Sovereign Order of Malta, Italian Republic, and NATO Defence College in Rome Published: 30.04.2021. Foreign policy Egils Levits Andra Levite To mark the centenary of relations between Latvia and the Holy See, President of Latvia Egils Levits and First Lady Andra Levite will visit the Vatican on 9-10 May and have the audience with His Holiness Pope Francis. Visit also includes meeting with Holy See’s Secretary of the State Cardinal Pietro Parolin. Following the meeting, President of Latvia will present Cardinal Parolin the state award (Commander Grand Cross of the Three Stars Order) in recognition of the State Secretary’s immense role in strengthening and deepening of relations between Latvia and the Holy See. On 9 May, Europe Day, President of Latvia will attend the Holy Mass marking the 50 years of relationship between the European Union and the Holy See. Several other events devoted to centenary of relations between Latvia and the Holy See will also be held in Rome to mark the occasion, including launch of ‘100 years of sincerity and trust: diplomatic ties between the Republic of Latvia and the Holy See’ and a reception with sacred music performance at the Basilica Santi Quattro Coronati. During the official visit to Italy on 11-12 May, President of Latvia will meet with his Italian counterpart, President of the Senate, President of the Chamber of Deputies and President of the Constitutional Court. First Lady Andra Levite will meet with the officials of the Italian Paralympic Committee and visit the oldest public library in Europe Biblioteca Angelica.
    [Show full text]
  • Oath Swearing Allegiance to the Pope (Book of Truth – Maria Divine Mercy)
    (2/13/17) BLOG POST: Is Prophecy Being Fulfilled…? Oath Swearing Allegiance To The Pope (Book of Truth – Maria Divine Mercy) http://maryrefugeofholylove.com ARTICLE: “BREAKING: Council of Cardinals pledges allegiance to Pope Francis” Monday, February 13, 2017 – 10:17 am EST News: LifeSiteNews Author: John-Henry Westen Source: https://www.lifesitenews.com/news/breaking-council-of-cardinals-pledge- allegiance-to-pope-francis ROME, February 13, 2017 (LifeSiteNews) – In an odd note without explanation placed on the Vatican’s daily press briefing today, the Council of Cardinals, a group of 10 Cardinals which Pope Francis has delegated to work with him on reform, has pledged allegiance to the Pope. “In relation to recent events, the Council of Cardinals pledges its full support for the Pope’s work, assuring him at the same time of its adhesion and loyalty to the figure of the Pope and to his Magisterium,” said the note. The statement comes in the wake of two public expressions of dissatisfaction or concern with Pope Francis that hit the streets of Rome in the last week. The first was a poster campaign which saw dozens of large posters plastered around the city. They noted Francis’ dismantling congregations, removing priests and more, and asked in conclusion, “Where is your mercy?” The second was a satirical version of the Vatican newspaper L’Osservatore Romano painting the Pope as answering the dubia with ‘yes and no’ to each question. Cardinal Marc Ouellet, prefect of the Congregation for Bishops, last week criticized the poster campaign as a “work of the devil.” However, the Cardinal was criticized for his condemnation of the public expression of the faithful given that he has direct access to the Pope, whereas the laity do not.
    [Show full text]
  • Archbishop Claudio Maria Celli There Is a Famous Phrase in Our (Italian
    Archbishop Claudio Maria Celli 1 There is a famous phrase in our (Italian) history: “you are killing a dead man”; I think that after two days of such intensity it is my duty to be as brief as possible. To me these conferences are precious because meeting so often and debating themes so profound has nurtured true friendship. As Domingo just said, I began my work with the Foundation in 1996, two and a half years after its birth, and ever since we have striven to make progress, to build something, to bear testimony to something. These seventeen years have been very fruitful. Today I wish to close our Conference with a few words that Pope Francis addressed to all of us a few days ago, words that I find particularly illuminating. He told us that this crisis is not purely economic or cultural, it is a human one and our conference has come to the same conclusion. It is man who is suffering and can be destroyed. If there is something that should continue to be the focus of our work, of our commitment, it is this profound passion for man. This is why the title of this conference is stimulating: rethinking does not mean repeating what we have been doing over the past decades, it means acting on this passion to reformulate our thoughts. We will have to discover anew what audacity and wisdom are and how these two forces can urge us forward in our work, strengthen our commitment, promote encounter. Once again, as Pope Francis said, this is not a cultural crisis, it is the crisis of man.
    [Show full text]