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India Postpoll NES 2019-Survey Findings
All India Postpoll NES 2019-Survey Findings Q1: In whatever financial condition you are placed today, on the whole are you satisfied or dissatisfied with it? N (%) 1: Fully satisfied 4937 20.4 2: Somewhat satisfied 11253 46.4 3: Somewhat dissatisfied 3777 15.6 4: Fully dissatisfied 3615 14.9 7: Can't say 428 1.8 8: No response 225 .9 Total 24235 100.0 Q2: As compared to five years ago, how is the economic condition of your household today – would you say it has become much better, better, remained same, become worse or much worse? N (%) 1: Much better 2280 9.4 2: Better 7827 32.3 3: Remained Same 10339 42.7 4: Worse 2446 10.1 5: Much worse 978 4.0 7: Can't say 205 .8 8: No response 159 .7 Total 24235 100.0 Q3: Many people talk about class nowadays, and use terms such as lower class, middle class or upper class. In your opinion, compared to other households, the household you live in currently belongs to which class? N (%) 1: Lower class 5933 24.5 2: Middle class 13459 55.5 3: Upper Class 1147 4.7 6: Poor class 1741 7.2 CSDS, LOKNITI, DELHI Page 1 All India Postpoll NES 2019-Survey Findings 7: Can't say 254 1.0 8: No response 1701 7.0 Total 24235 100.0 Q4: From where or which medium do you mostly get news on politics? N (%) 01: Television/TV news channel 11841 48.9 02: Newspapers 2365 9.8 03: Radio 247 1.0 04: Internet/Online news websites 361 1.5 05: Social media (in general) 400 1.7 06: Facebook 78 .3 07: Twitter 59 .2 08: Whatsapp 99 .4 09: Instagram 19 .1 10: Youtube 55 .2 11: Mobile phone 453 1.9 12: Friends/neighbours 695 2.9 13: -
Spiritual and Material Development the Politics of Islamic Charitable Action in North India
Spiritual and Material Development The politics of Islamic charitable action in North India Catherine Larouche Department of Anthropology McGill University Montreal, Quebec, Canada October 29, 2017 A thesis submitted to McGill University in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy © Catherine Larouche, 2017 ii TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................................................................... v RÉSUMÉ ................................................................................................................................................................... vi ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ...................................................................................................................................... vii NOTE ON TRANSLATION AND TRANSLITERATION ............................................................................... x ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................................................................................. xi Chapter One. Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 1 A disadvantaged minority ............................................................................................................................. 1 Muslim charitable organizations ............................................................................................................ -
Anti-Muslim Hatred and Discrimination Submission from Dia Kayyali Associate Director of Advocacy at Mnemonic, Independent Consul
Anti-Muslim Hatred and Discrimination Submission from Dia Kayyali Associate Director of Advocacy at Mnemonic, independent consultant on technology and human rights, and co-chair of the Christchurch Call Advisory Network1 [email protected] Summary: This submission focuses on the online aspect of anti-Muslim hatred and discrimination (Islamophobia). Content that incites violence against Muslims is too often left up on major social media platforms, while important content produced by Muslims is often removed. This leads to diminishing opportunities for justice in conflict zones such as Syria, while facilitating increased violence against Muslim communities around the world. Furthermore, online content is never solely online. Rather, it is intimately linked to violence and discrimination against Muslims in a harmful feedback loop. How the online feeds into the offline and back again, creating a vicious cycle The online component of Islamophobia has deadly consequences for Muslims around the world. At the same time, predominantly Muslim communities see content they post online regularly removed by major social media companies. Islamophobia, like other social ills, is stuck in a dangerous feedback loop. Offline discrimination and violence lead to online hate speech and dangerous speech. This content then worsens discrimination, and sometimes directly incites offline violence and other negative consequences. The cycle is self-perpetuating, and it is deadly. Muslim lives have already been lost as a result, and Islamophobia threatens other essential human rights including freedoms of expression and religion. Who is Muslim? Islamophobia doesn’t just impact Muslims. As outlined in this submission, it also impacts people who are secular or practice other religions but are in Muslim majority countries or communities. -
9 September 2020 Dear Mark Zuckerberg and Sheryl Sandberg, CC
9 September 2020 Dear Mark Zuckerberg and Sheryl Sandberg, CC: Monika Bickert, Facebook Oversight Board, Policy Team Members in Menlo Park We, the undersigned organizations, write to urge you to take decisive action to address Facebook India’s bias and failure to address dangerous content in India. We call on you to ensure that the ongoing human rights audit of Facebook India reported by Time Magazine is overseen by high level staff in your Menlo Park office, increase engagement with human rights and grassroots organizations in conducting the audit and devising solutions to the continuing problem of dangerous content on your platform, and put Head of Public Policy Ankhi Das on leave pending completion of the audit.1 The need to act is urgent - lives are at stake. The link between content on your platform and offline violence in India is no secret, but two articles from The Wall Street Journal have revealed disturbing details about the problem. An August 14th, 2020 article described how top leadership at Facebook’s India office refused to apply Facebook’s own rules to politicians from the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), despite clear violations of Facebook’s policies against incitement to violence, hate speech, and misinformation.2 Your top policy executive, Ankhi Das, reportedly “told staff members that punishing violations by politicians from Mr. Modi’s party would damage the company’s business prospects in the country,” according to current and former employees.3 In an August 30 article, former employees in both India and the U.S -
Love-Jihad (Muslim Sexual Seduction) and Ched- Chad (Sexual Harassment): Hindu Nationalist Discourses and the Ideal/Deviant Urban Citizen in India
Gender, Place & Culture A Journal of Feminist Geography ISSN: 0966-369X (Print) 1360-0524 (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cgpc20 Love-Jihad (Muslim Sexual Seduction) and ched- chad (sexual harassment): Hindu nationalist discourses and the Ideal/deviant urban citizen in India Aastha Tyagi & Atreyee Sen To cite this article: Aastha Tyagi & Atreyee Sen (2019): Love-Jihad (Muslim Sexual Seduction) and ched-chad (sexual harassment): Hindu nationalist discourses and the Ideal/deviant urban citizen in India, Gender, Place & Culture, DOI: 10.1080/0966369X.2018.1557602 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369X.2018.1557602 Published online: 11 May 2019. Submit your article to this journal View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=cgpc20 GENDER, PLACE & CULTURE https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369X.2018.1557602 Love-Jihad (Muslim Sexual Seduction) and ched-chad (sexual harassment): Hindu nationalist discourses and the Ideal/deviant urban citizen in India Aastha Tyagia and Atreyee Senb aDepartment of Sociology, School of Economics, University Enclave, University of Delhi, New Delhi, Delhi, India; bDepartment of Anthropology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY The phenomenal rise of Hindu nationalism in India has Received 18 January 2018 fostered a number of anti-Muslim campaigns, ranging from Accepted 3 July 2018 random enforcement of vegetarianism on beef-eating com- KEYWORDS munities, to highly organised communal riots. This article Hindutva; love jihad; explores one such strain of Hindu nationalist discursive pol- ‘ ’ nationalism; sexual- itics called Love Jihad , a moral panic against the alleged ity; urban seduction, marriage, forced conversion and trafficking of young Hindu girls by Muslim men. -
Violence Against Women in Ethnic Riots an Interpretive Exercise Based on Anti-Muslim Riots in Gujarat, 2002 and Uttar-Pradesh, 2013 in India
Violence Against Women in Ethnic Riots An Interpretive Exercise Based on Anti-Muslim Riots in Gujarat, 2002 and Uttar-Pradesh, 2013 in India By Misha Maitreyi Submitted to the Central European University Department of Political Science In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Supervisor: Professor Lea Sgier Budapest, Hungary June 2017 CEU eTD Collection Abstract This thesis attempts to conduct a study of communal riots of Gujarat (2002) and Uttar Pradesh (2013) through an interpretive lens. The research focuses on violence against women in these Hindu-Muslim riots in India and presents the cases of communal violence in the broader context of Indian politics. With the study of the existing literature, it presents a detailed description of the riots, followed by a discussion on the elements of complicit political forces and commonality of gender violence. It looks at gender violence through the lens of physical and symbolic violence perpetrated against women. Moreover, it attempts to develop an understanding of the riots through the perspective of hidden political motivations beneath it. Finally, the thesis places these riots within the larger Indian political context by discussing the political history of the country, arguing that competitive electoral democracy was not present since the formation of independent India in 1947. Rather, it evolved in the 1970s-1980s with the weakening of the oldest political party, Congress Party and the rise of Mandal-Mandir agitations. The thesis also locates the rise of Hindutva politics of BJP in that period and how it has strengthened till now in context of communal riots in the country. -
Heads of Constitutional Bodies
BANK GK FACT FILES Heads of Constitutional Bodies Prime Ministers of India Sr.No. Term of Office Name Party 1 2014 - present Narendra modi Bharatiya Janata Party 2 2004 – 2014 Dr. Manmohan Singh Indian National Congress 3 1998 - 2004 Atal Bihari Vajpayee Bharatiya Janata Party 4 1997 - 1998 Inder Kumar Gujral Janata Dal 5 1996 - 1997 H. D. Deve Gowda Janata Dal 6 1996 Atal Bihari Vajpayee Bharatiya Janata Party 7 1991 - 1996 P. V. Narasimha Rao Indian National Congress 8 1990 - 1991 Chandra Shekhar Samajwadi Janata Party 9 1989 - 1990 V. P. Singh Janata Dal 10 1984 - 1989 Rajiv Gandhi Indian National Congress 11 1980 - 1984 Indira Gandhi Indian National Congress 12 1979 - 1980 Charan Singh Janata Party (Secular) 13 1977 - 1979 Morarji Desai Janata Party 14 1966 - 1977 Indira Gandhi Indian National Congress 15 1966 Gulzarilal Nanda Indian National Congress 16 1964 - 1966 Lal Bahadur Shastri Indian National Congress 17 1964 Gulzarilal Nanda Indian National Congress 18 1947 - 1964 Jawaharlal Nehru Indian National Congress Presidents of India End of Term of Sr.No. Start of Term of Office Name Office 1 2012 -- Pranab Mukherjee 2 2007 2012 Pratibha Patil 3 2002 2007 A. P. J. Abdul Kalam 4 1997 2002 Kocheril Raman Narayanan 5 1992 1997 Shankar Dayal Sharma 6 1987 1992 Ramaswamy Venkataraman 7 1982 1987 Giani Zail Singh 8 1977 1982 Neelam Sanjiva Reddy 9 1974 1977 Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed 10 1969 1974 Varahagiri Venkata Giri 11 1969 1969 Muhammad Hidayatullah 12 1969 1969 Varahagiri Venkata Giri 13 1967 1969 Zakir Hussain 14 1962 1967 Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan 15 1950 1962 Rajendra Prasad B-GK-FF 35 © www.TestFunda.com BANK GK FACT FILES Chief Ministers of India Sr.No. -
Academic Forum 2016
RIS MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS Research & Information Systems Government of India for Developing Countries Academic Forum 2016 SEPTEMBER 19-22 l GOA, INDIA SEPTEMBER 19-22 l GOA, INDIA Designed by: Anil Ahuja ([email protected]) Layouts: Puja Ahuja ([email protected]) Typesetting: Syed Salahuddin Academic Forum 2016 Contents Agenda 03 Speakers 17 Useful Information 77 The BRICS Academic Forum is a Track 2 platform for Academics from the five countries to deliberate on issues of crucial impor- tance to BRICS and come up with ideas and recommendations. Such Academic Fora have been held before every BRICS Summit so far. It is a matter of pride for this platform that in the past many of its ideas have been reflected in the final Summit documents. The Forum usually invites 10-12 scholars from each member na- tion to speak on themes of importance. In addition, a large num- ber of scholars from all countries participate in the deliberations. ORGANISING PARTNERS MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS Government of India 1 programme SEPTEMBER 19-22 l GOA, INDIA Agenda: Programme Schedule DAY - ZERO Monday, September 19, 2016 18:00 – 18:10 Welcome and Opening Remarks: Sunjoy Joshi Director, Observer Research Foundation, India 18:10 – 18:30 Keynote Address by Shri. Laxmikant Yashwant Parsekar, Honorable Chief Minister of Goa 18:30 – 18:40 Closing Remarks: Sachin Chaturvedi, Director General, Research and Information Systems for Developing Countries (RIS), India Master of Ceremony—Samir Saran, Vice President, Observer Research Foundation, India 18:45 – 20:15 Inaugural Session: Emerging Geo-Political Order: Challenges and Opportunities for BRICS (Aguada Ballroom) This session will discuss the future of the multilateral and multi-layered system as established since the 20th century. -
From Bullet Trail to Bullet Train 125 from Bullet Trail to Bullet Train
From Bullet Trail to Bullet Train 125 From Bullet Trail to Bullet Train Anand Teltumbde On 5th September 2017, the bullet trail of the Hindutva forces devoured one more precious life. Personally speaking, this was my third loss of a comrade or friend – Narendra Dabholkar, Govind Pansare and now, Gauri Lankesh. The man on the street, too, broadly knows who their killers are. However, even after four years of the first of these murders, the investigations have not made any significant progress. The special investigation team of the Maharashtra police had apprehended one Sameer Gaikwad, a sadhak of the Sanatan Sanstha, on 15th September 2015 for the murder of Pansare and filed a chargesheet against him on 14th December 2015. In Dabholkar’s case, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), brought in on the directions of the Bombay High Court, had arrested one Virendra Tawde, an Ear, Nose and Throat (ENT) surgeon and a member of the Hindu Janajagruti Samiti (HJS), a splinter of the Sanatan Sanstha, in Pune in June 2016 on the charges of arranging weapons and logistics for the planned murder. Recently, on 17th June 2017, Gaikwad managed to get bail from the Kolhapur District and Sessions Court, which was rejected earlier by the same court as well as by the High Court, and effectively demolished the hope of securing justice for these martyrs. His two accomplices, Vinay Pawar and Sarang Akolkar, both sanstha members are still at large. There is absolutely no reprinted from Economic and Political Weekly, forward movement in Kalburgi’s case whereas in Gauri’s, the vol.52, iSSUE NO. -
2.3Million 652Killed
VISAKHAPATNAM � TUESDAY � MARCH 14, 2017 � `4.00 � PAGES 14 � LATE CITY EDITION EXPERTS SNIFF OUT LOST NO INFO ON A#E OF THE PRINTS DID HADROSAURS WALK THE PATH? Tho!gh the tracks were fo!nd in A!g!st 20 5, researchers, ■ The tracks, which are approximately 55 cm long, are )elieved to 7 metres JURASSIC WORLD IN CHINA incl!ding scientists from 8hina, the Rep!)lic of (orea and )e of 3adrosa!rs the 1nited 2tates, only recently confirmed that they were ■ 2everal other footprints meas!ring )etween 2 cm and 9+ cm Dinosaur tracks, including footprints of various sizes, were dinosa!r prints. 3owever, they made no mention of how old were also discovered in the region ESTIMATEDLENGTHOFTHE found on a mountain in Longjing City, in China’s northeast the tracks are ■ 'illions of years ago, the area co!ld have )een a shallow lake TRACK-MAKER’S BODY CHENNAI ■ MADURAI ■ VIJAYAWADA ■ BENGALURU ■ KOCHI ■ HYDERABAD ■ VISAKHAPATNAM ■ COIMBATORE ■ KOZHIKODE ■ THIRUVANANTHAPURAM ■ BELAGAVI ■ BHUBANESWAR ■ SHIVAMOGGA ■ TIRUCHY ■ TIRUPATI ■ MANGALURU ■ TIRUNELVELI ■ DHARMAPURI ■ KOTTAYAM ■ VILLUPURAM ■ WARANGAL ■ THRISSUR SPECIAL OFFICER Life hangs in balance Civic chie as blood banks run out !e"# hi# $%&e of stock in Srikakulam i$ '()%*%(# G RAMESH BABU @ Srikakulam h%++ , %&e K K%,$= AV0 , from 4uditi in >alumuru mandal! with a tumour EXPRESSNEWSSERVICE in her uterus! came to $rikakulam for a hysterectomy procedure @ Vijayawada at a private hospital. *octors told her she had to arrange for blood, if the surgery had to be performed. A community hall in Krishna Krishnaveni! along with her husband! reached the %ed 'ross Lanka has been named after Vi- blood bank! among the two prominent blood banks in the town! jayawada municipal commission- early Monday. -
To Download the CPR-RLS Annual Report 2020
POLITICAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN CONTEMPORARY INDIA Annual Report 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABOUT CPR ................................................................................................................................. 2 THE TEAM ................................................................................................................................. 3 ABOUT THE PARTNERSHIP ............................................................................................................. 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................... 5 LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES ....................................................................................................... 7 CHAPTER 1: MUSLIM REPRESENTATION AT THE GRASSROOTS .................................................... 10 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 10 POLITICAL REPRESENTATION OF MUSLIMS ........................................................................ 11 MUSLIMS IN UTTAR PRADESH ............................................................................................ 12 LOCAL BODIES IN INDIA ..................................................................................................... 13 LOCAL BODIES IN UTTAR PRADESH ................................................................................... 16 METHOD NOTE ................................................................................................................. -
Death Penalty & Genocide SWRK4007
Death Penalty & Genocide SWRK4007 Dr. Anupam Kumar Verma Assistant Professor Dept. of Social Work MGCUB, Bihar DEATH PENALTY Capital punishment Death Penalty, also known as the Capital Punishment, is a government sanctioned practice whereby a person is put to death by the state as a punishment for a crime. Death penalty or Capital Punishment is a legal process wherein a person is put to death by a state in accordance to a crime committed. Crimes that are punishable by Death are known as capital crimes or capital offences, and commonly include offences such as Murder, Treason, War crimes, Crimes against humanity and Genocide. Capital punishment has been used over the years by almost every society in order to punish the guilty for some particular crimes such as punishment for premeditated murder, espionage (Secret) , treason etc. In some countries sexual crimes such as Rape, or related activities carry the death penalty, so does Religious Crimes such as Apostasy (the formal renunciation of the State religion). Worldwide only 58 nations (Iran, United States, Egypt, Nigeria including India) are actively practicing capital punishment, whereas 95 countries(France, South Korea, Alska, Ghana, Ireland) have abolished the use of capital punishment Types of Death Penalty: In Ancient History– Crushing by Elephant, Blood Eagle, Boiling to Death, Stoning, Garrote. - Crucifixion -Lethal injection (2001) - Hanging to till Death - Electric chair(1926) -Gas -Firing squad Cases & Statement: In the Judgment of ‘Bachan Singh v/s State of Punjab (1980)2SCJ475’, 1980, the Supreme Court ruled that death penalty should only be used in the ‘Rarest of Rare’ cases, but does not give a definition as to what ‘Rarest of Rare’ means.