S/PV.8548 Cooperation Between the United Nations and Regional and Subregional Organizations 13/06/2019
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
United Nations S/ PV.8548 Security Council Provisional Seventy-fourth year 8548th meeting Thursday, 13 June 2019, 10 a.m. New York President: Sheikh Al Sabah ................................ (Kuwait) Members: Belgium ....................................... Mr. Pecsteen de Buytswerve China ......................................... Mr. Ma Zhaoxu Côte d’Ivoire ................................... Mr. Adom Dominican Republic .............................. Mr. Singer Weisinger Equatorial Guinea ............................... Mr. Sipaco Ribala France ........................................ Mr. Delattre Germany ...................................... Mr. Shulz Indonesia. Mr. Djani Peru .......................................... Mr. Meza-Cuadra Poland ........................................ Mr. Czaputowicz Russian Federation ............................... Mr. Nebenzia South Africa ................................... Mr. Matjila United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland .. Mr. Allen United States of America .......................... Mr. Cohen Agenda Cooperation between the United Nations and regional and subregional organizations in maintaining international peace and security Cooperation between the Security Council and the League of Arab States Letter dated 31 May 2019 from the Permanent Representative of Kuwait to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary-General (S/2019/455) This record contains the text of speeches delivered in English and of the translation of speeches delivered in other languages. The final text will be printed in the Official Records of the Security Council. Corrections should be submitted to the original languages only. They should be incorporated in a copy of the record and sent under the signature of a member of the delegation concerned to the Chief of the Verbatim Reporting Service, room U-0506 ([email protected]). Corrected records will be reissued electronically on the Official Document System of the United Nations (http://documents.un.org). 19-17360 (E) *1917360* S/PV.8548 Cooperation between the United Nations and regional and subregional organizations 13/06/2019 The meeting was called to order at 10.05 a.m. why partnerships remain essential to maximizing our impact on people’s lives and advancing a global order Adoption of the agenda based on international law. The agenda was adopted. Our cooperation with the League of Arab States is pivotal. I was honoured to attend the Arab League Cooperation between the United Nations and Summit in Tunis in March and appreciate the Tunis regional and subregional organizations in Declaration’s reaffirmation of the “universal and maintaining international peace and security noble values and purposes of the Charter of the United Cooperation between the Security Council and Nations” (S/2019/306, appendix I, third preambular the League of Arab States paragraph). Our two organizations share a common mission to prevent conflict, resolve disputes and act Letter dated 31 May 2019 from the Permanent in a spirit of solidarity and unity. We work together to Representative of Kuwait to the United Nations expand economic opportunity, advance respect for all addressed to the Secretary-General human rights and build political inclusion. (S/2019/455) Today, we recognize an expectation from the The President (spoke in Arabic): In accordance peoples of the region — indeed, from people around the with rule 39 of the Council’s provisional rules of world — for a new social contract for education, jobs, procedure, I invite His Excellency Mr. Ahmed Aboul opportunities for young people, equality for women, Gheit, Secretary-General of the League of Arab States, respect for human rights and a fair share in national to participate in this meeting. wealth. We understand the impulse for a more inclusive The Security Council will now begin its vision rooted in cooperation, respect and dignity. We consideration of the item on its agenda. appreciate all efforts to help break the vicious cycle of conflict while establishing a new security architecture. I wish to draw the attention of Council members to document S/2019/455, which contains a letter dated Within the challenges facing the region lies the 31 May 2019 from the Permanent Representative opportunity to build on the words and intentions of of Kuwait to the United Nations addressed to the the charters of our two organizations for action that Secretary-General, transmitting a concept paper on the will bring real change to the peoples of the Arab world item under consideration. and beyond. I wish to warmly welcome the Secretary-General, In relation to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, for His Excellency Mr. António Guterres, and give him example, we maintain our collective commitment to the the floor. vision of two States, based on relevant United Nations resolutions, long-held principles, previous agreements The Secretary-General: I thank the Government and international law. As I have said before, there is of Kuwait for convening this discussion on issues of no alternative to the two-State solution. There is no priority to the League of Arab States and outcomes of Plan B. Ending the occupation that began in 1967 and the Arab Summit. achieving a negotiated two-State outcome is the only I want to express my warm welcome to Mr. Ahmed way to lay the foundations for enduring peace. Aboul Gheit, Secretary-General of the League of Arab In Syria, deadly escalation in the country’s States. We have been working together on many of north-west has displaced hundreds of thousands, and the most difficult issues that our two organizations if continued could result in broader humanitarian confront and it is for me an enormous pleasure to see catastrophe for the 3 million people residing in greater him sitting in the Security Council. Idlib. After more than eight years of violence, Syria’s From day one, I have prioritized cooperation with conflict continues to take a devastating toll on the regional organizations to prevent conflict and sustain country’s civilian population, impose burdens on peace. We know that no single organization or country neighbouring States and threaten international peace can address the complex challenges our world faces and security. I reiterate my appeal for full respect today. Global problems require global solutions. That is for international humanitarian law, which must 2/24 19-17360 13/06/2019 Cooperation between the United Nations and regional and subregional organizations S/PV.8548 prevail in all circumstances, including in the combat but will also help the way towards a lasting political against terrorism. settlement. All these efforts require patience, good faith and the continued commitment of all of us to The alarming violence in Syria is a stark reminder of preserving and building on gains. the urgent need to forge a political path to a sustainable peace for all Syrians. This will require an inclusive I note with deep concern this morning’s security and credible political solution, based on resolution incidents in the state of Hormuz. I strongly condemn 2254 (2015) in its entirety, including the convening of a any attack on civilians vessels. The facts must be constitutional committee that is credible, inclusive and established responsibilities clarified. If there is one balanced. The support and active engagement of the thing the world cannot afford, it is a major confrontation international community, including the States members in the Gulf region. of the Arab League, will be essential. And, of course, any solution must respect the territorial integrity of In Somalia, the international community must Syria, including the occupied Syrian Golan. remain united in supporting political progress and the development of security institutions. The League of Regarding Libya, I would like to thank the League Arab States is a key partner, both as an organization of Arab States and its member States for its continued and through its individual members, for political support for the efforts of the United Nations Support support and economic development. Mission in Libya and my Special Representative, including through the Libya quartet. However, I remain The Sudan is going through a delicate transition. deeply concerned about the impact of the armed clashes The United Nations is working with regional partners, on the country and on the region. There is no military especially the African Union, in supporting this solution. We need to work towards a ceasefire and a process with the objective of enabling the Sudanese return to the negotiating table. parties to reach agreement on an inclusive, civilian-led transitional authority. I welcome Iraq’s sustained and active outreach to strengthen its relations with neighbouring countries. On all these efforts and more, we continue to Conversely, Iraq needs the continued and sustained invest in building our engagement with regional and support of the region and the international community subregional organizations, including through regular to help rebuild the country and overcome the trauma and consultations and collaboration. Such activities impact of Da’esh. Iraq’s Arab neighbours have a critical with the Arab League include our biennial general role to play. The United Nations will continue to assist cooperation meetings, sectoral meetings, capacity- the Government of Iraq, including through stabilization building exercises and staff exchanges. and reconstruction support, as well as in facilitating regional dialogue and cooperation on border security, With