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• ESTABLISHED IN 1868. VOL. XXXVII. NO. 30. j SIXTEEN TO TWENTY TOPEKA, KANSAS, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 14, 1899. 1 PAGE8-al.00 A YE,&B.

SWINE. BREEDERS' DIRECTORY. SWINE. CATTLE. KAW VALLEY SWINB CO· O""U 10'11 be (merUa m the Breeat,.,' JXrectorr/ al IMPROVED i followa: Four-Itne cara one 1/ear, '16.00; each aaat­ SUNNYSIDE HERD POLAND-CHINAS 'SILVER CREEK HERD Uonall(ne $4.00. A CIlp1/ of the pap.,. 10m be lent to the YORKSHIRES. ,Kansas � OI�;"�������n. - aclverUler Ilur'ng the conUnuance of the cara. POLAND F�IRVIEW -CHINAS. Large boned, broad backed,low down, good·SHORT HORN OATTLE• W.'s Chlet Again by Chlet Again by Chlet Tecum- SWINE. length yet early maturing type. The kinds 800tcb and 800tcb-topped, wltb tbe rloblT-bred ;�!:lre��:���Yh:a�a:td�e�tJfi:ri�:'s:.�e6:{!� that make the feeder money. We bave tor Again bred to our ,.oung boar, tor sale. Farm sale some extra good gUts and a few good =:.!ba�n':1l��:I�!���',11�'::!'1:.n; (Bacon type.) C.F.ARM two mlf,lltses southwest ot DUROC-JERSEY SWINE. Can 'on &ant boars. me ship I Write your wants or visit the herd. TAMWORTH HOGS STRONO, Clyde, Kaus..• pao�: f��ARE. SON...... '1'rIII00 and JUssouri Paol1lo r&llroada, M. L. J. F. SOMERS, Altoo_. ,K_ STOD'DER. B1l1'den. Cowie,- Co.. K.... BEGISTERED CATTLE. Gro....thy, strong-boned pigs. Tecumseh, U. S., V. B. HOWEY, KAS. Model. and Darkne.s tamllies. Herd boars, Moor­ TOPEKA; KANBAS BTOCK .II'A.BM:.-I'. W. Ish King 233,8 0.. Tecumseh I Am 8088, Breeder and ot 21393, Rloe .hlp�er tboroulI'hbreel Poland­ CJIINTRALAlden, breecls � and DRrkn"ss U. S .. a Co.. Kas., pure-brecl Bhort. Galloways by DarkneM Model, grand80n ... Cblna and Large Berkllhlre _. EngUlIh .wlneuel ot 'Klever's Model. or horns, Polanel-Chlnas an4 Barred Pl,mouth ROOD. ·t. Write oall. ' FOR lIll'..er-Laced ohloken•• tor SALE! W,.ando_tte A. O. Btock sale. NORTHRUP. Boyle. Jelleraon CD•• Kanl. IN LOTS TO SUIT. 12 2-year-old bnlls,20 ,.ear- RBID POLLJIID 11 HBRD OF POLAND-CHINAB - Will sell CATTLJll-PUBJII-BRJIID ... bnlls. balanoe 00..... and belters. lnspeqtlon ele­ - ENGLIBHYoung stock tor sale. Your orders lollolteel. Ad­ slrecl. Call on or KANBABU. B. Tecumseh 20868, he by old Black U. B. 4209, - address, PURE BRED POLAND CHINAS. dre.s L. K. Haseltine. Green 00 110. and a tew ot his gilts bred to Black Chieftain. Inspec­ Dorche.ter. •• J. M, LOWE. J. R. Thlrty-II"e Serviceable Boarll and 43 Glltll Mention this paper ....ben wrltlns. LOWE, tion preterred to description. Also t....o nice tall all Mass. Bldir. Kanll&8 City, Mo. Blue Bprlngs. Mo. boars. Address F. P. MAOUlRIII, Haven, Kans. tor ready sale atreaaonable prices; quallt,., st11e, and breeding considered Most ot these hOIlS are by the UBIADOW BROOK BHORTHORNB. FOR' BALli : splendid herd boar Black Chlet42367, he b,. BlaoltJoe lU. My herd bull, 20tb Earl ot Vallev G;rove 122881. YOU WANT DUROCB GET THE BBBT. Bootoh 4 out ot Betty Risk, and are out of suoh sows as bred an4 years 014. Only reason tor selling, IF E. L. YOUNG, brender ot that I B nner's Pride (108706), Worldbeaten Beaut.. (9484), Is, must no.... ohange herd bulls. A4elreM Beglstered DUROC - JElRBBY BWINE. 'Blaok Bessie (10&224), and Darkness Model (10&968). F. O. KINGBLBY. Bhawnee Kans. Baynevllle, Bedgwlck County, Kans. Address HIRAM »,over, ce., , SMITH. Colwich, KRnll. W. H. McVALL, VOLLEGE VIEW, NEB. CRESCENT HERD POLAND-CHINAS. Coor,:: :a:J��s for sale. NI���t��oIl;ri�ade. 'Butc"lnaon. KaDI!IRlI.

D,LDmTOON,.'" Topeka, Kall., breeder ot Improved Chester Whites. LITTLB. I ....Ish to Btock tor sale. Farm 2 mllea Hope, Dloklnson oount" Kans. sell as soon as possible 40 younK bnlls. 6 VERDIOR,15 VALLEY • breeder ot BhOrthorn to 16 months northwest ot Retorm Bohool HERD-Large-' HR. oattle. Herd numbers 100 old. Will al80 spare ate .... temales to :\ head. oustomers. .... � Boned Poland-Chinas. Prlcea 1ll be rlllht. Addreu, FOR BALBI: HERD ot TWBlNTY-FIVl!I BHORTHORN BULLB 01' BBB­ OEOROE CHANNON. RIVERDALEChester White swine and la�:' ���dg..o�:;:y VIOlllABLB AGBI. Proprietor Lockridge Stock Farm, Light Brahma poultry. J. T. l\��'::�!;lf, ��r{�f'�?o��:; Hope, Dlcklnson Co •• Kana. , LAWTON, BURRTON, KAs., :Ifr:;::J ��n��bre��I�k�e��!�� �:So�':.d t':fr��t proprietor. Allstook guaran- males and temales, not related. of any ot the tash­ BONITA. SHORTHORNS. teed. loan also ship trom lonable and and a , prize-winning strains. Topeka, my tormer plaoe BATES, BOOTH, and BSST AMERICAN straIns. Baron north ot 11 halt mUes N. � WAIT & ThreemlleS"8BEEVACBBs"one, EAST, Altoona, Wilson Co., Kans. Noxubl 127151, by Godwin, the sire at Linwood, heads Quenemo on Banta:Fe. I otLOmax on ;Mlss(iilrl Paclfio. our herd. Address WILLIAMS BROB , Bonita, Kaus. BASSETT BROS•• THE WILKES Burlingame, Kans., QUALITY HERD OF HEREFORD CATTLE. POLAND-CHINAS. POLAND - CHINA SWINE. ERmmD THE HORNS OFF a Roo Polled Tho•• By ualng bull. Model 2d SJ'DUlll, Prop., Hutehln8ou, Kaa. Archibald 1st 892314 at head of herd. YOUDg N� 1;82fg�d ��:� j�::l:i��r:'fr ��.�:6'M,�y Henl boara Darkness Quality and Beno Wilkes. 0, Archibald breeding stook always tor sale. Herci soliolted. For CHAS. FOSTER & 11 aL "at bome." Correspondence sa\e 45 very oholce pigs out Of Bessie SOlT, ELKD«?RNADS. always readl! Breeders ot Bed Polled cattle. Herd beaded by J. V. VURBY, Queuemo, Osage Vo.;Kan•• SANTA FE SPRING HERD. ;U�::· Id::ft!la��el��8.C::'-:f c�:i-n'lle'ou�:ga� Pow�rtul 4382. Pure-bred and Krades tor sale. one mlleweat ot Hutohlnson, near Btar BLAOK QUEIIIN'S CHIIIIF and HADLIIIY U. B. at Its , ��Vts�:':� head. Carefull y selecte d sows by Cblef Tecumseh 2d, Hadley Jr., Combination F. F. and Mambrlno CU RTI C E HEREFOROS Chief. Only cnotcest Individuals to T. A. allowed leave , �;�ze;�I��;;;h�ATTLE our HUBBARD, Herd In America. pens. Young stock for sale. Bee our herd. l<'lve Largest Rome, KRnlla., • minutes' walk from depot. Herd numbers 100 head of the ot • • best strains and com- I, . I. Breoder S A f'ONVERSE� P t I er F. B. LINN & , roprle or, mport blnatlon of strains of Kans. . that has BON, Lenexa. POLAND-VHINAS and , breedlnl{ made Here- "I'W'T I' l, I fords famous. Herd LARGE ENGLISH 'WI and Breeder • foundation stock a specialty. HEBKSHIBES. For Bale:-Flve cows and 10 heifers. Address Two bundred heael. All ages. Cresco, Howard County. Iow�. Queen City Hog and Farm '6 boars and 43 sows read, tor Poultry buyers. J. M. CURTiCe. CLOVER CLIFF FARM. 803 American Bank Building. Kansal City. Mo. Imvroved Chester Whites and Poland-C,hinas Central Kansas Herd of Poland-Chinas Registered GalIowa" Vattle. Light Brahmas. Bull Also German Coach. Baddle and BELVOIB Coohlns, Pekin duoks and Ot Chlet Teoumseh 2d, HERD White guineas. Stook for sale. Guy WHkes 2d, Lawrenoe Trotting-bred borses. World's Poland-Chinas at Perfection, Blaok U. B., and oloslng-out prloes. Visitors weloome. A. KlngButlerblood. 100 Falrprlle Oldenbarg Coach sta; E.l!ltaley, head. A oholce lot of " Farm spring boars; lI'ood bone, large .... lion Habbo, and the saddle one-halt mile north ot town. I Ottawa, Kans. and I 'l"'� , II'rowthy. A few tall of '98 boars. A fine lot ot Rose.... a ,.. J stallion, OOd, HEREFORDS sows ''''1.I�I"" I6-�and, yearling and sprlnll' gilts, bred or unbrOO. Can 1,I00-pound son ot Montrose, In turnlsh males and females not related. Address .ervloe. Visitors al....a,.s ....eloome. Address OF THE VERY Imp.CheaterWhltea C. S. Herd and Poland-Chlnall. I!NOD6RASS, GRit, Rice Co., Kana. BLACKSHERE BROS BEST BREEDINC. Wamego •• Elmdale. Chale Co.. Kal� Prlcea on Special Herd bolls: ter8-to close out herd RIDOEVIEW PrInceps by FARM HERD OF 66683, Ben endottheyear. Butler 640'79, and Corresponc- MoKlnle,. 88926. Ten ence or Inspection luvlted. GEO. GROENM ILLER & year­ Mention Kansas Farmer. SON, ling bulls and ate.... temale. Ventropollll, Frauklln Co., Kanll. tor sale. V. J. Ches-* B E R K S H HUGGINB, Proprietor, Kan8. IRE S Wamego, Breeders ot RED POLLED Buyyonr Berkshlres trom our herd CATTLE and VOTS­ STEELE BROS., Belvoir, prlEe-wlnnlng WOLD Douglaa Vo., Kaull. and get your money's ....orth. l<'lrs("class stook ot SHEEP, Bull and Partridge Cochlns. Light Brown B. O. elthersex at reasonable prloes. and Brahmas, Leghorns, Golden Wyandottes. Breedlnll prloes Full bloods and "SHADY BROOK STOCK FARM" turnlshed lIPon seven-eighths Red Polled bulls lor applloatlon. sale. Herd Looatod tour miles north of .llANWARIN6 numbers sixty head. The first prlEe herd Topeka. Devot.. d BROS.,Lawrence,Kans. ot Kansas. ,THE VINEWOOD HERD. exoluslvely to produclcg high-class POLAND-CHINAS. SHORTHORNS THAT ARE FEEDERS. A Prloes low. Write tor them to RED herd ot growthy. eas,. tattenlng Bootoh and POLAND-CHINA SWINE POLLED CATTLE Bootoh-topped oows headed, by the Cruickshank H. W. CHENEY. Station A, Kansas. Lavender bulla, Topeka, King 4th 108682, trom J. H. Potts '" Bons' young herd ot World's Fair Herd headed by Harris B948 and Prescott 6778 and prize-winners, and CHIEF I contains Gloster Vol. 4.. Visit our herd. KNOW AND HADLEY JR STRAINS. seventy-five registered animals-some out ot Imported oows. A late of the D. K. Mound R. S. purchase "Davy" KE�LERMAN � SON, City. Linn Co.. Kanl" COOK, Wichita, $1203.50 a.nd strain ot cattle has Kans., $10, �lf5. been made trom GIUlllanot Iowa, VlnewOOd Farm one and a halt miles north ot Mls-' whowon'ten ribbons on thirteen entries at the World's sourl Paoilio depot. J. H. TAYLOR, Rhinehart, Kans. Fair. Young bulls and helters for sale. POLAND·=ci1iNA·"SWINE. B. F. MILLER, PrescoH, Linn County, Kans. The Prize-Winning Herd ot the Great West. Beven prlEes at the World's Fair; eleven IIrsts at the Kan­ SU,N-FLOWER HERD sas District - Fair,, 18Ua; twelve firsts at SPItINO VALLEY Kansas Btate BIANR��I�� PO LA N D CHI N AS Scotch and }<'alr, 1894; ten firsts and seven Sootch-topped seconds at Kansas Btate Fair, 1895. The home oUb a lI'r8atest HEREPORDS SHORTHORN CAITLE. breedlnll and Nine extra good gilts .....ehrhlng 175 to 200 sired pounds, ""flEe-winning b,. Hadley I Know 21402, dams Look Me Over. U. B. POLAND-CHINA .. ����e;nB��e 2sJlrBl���hJ: Ohlet and Wilkes bloOd. Also two good yearllnl{ KLONDIKE 42001 SWINE 28603, World Beater and King sows registered; weigh about 850 pounds, In breeding at head ot herd. (',orre­ Hadley. FOR BALS-An extra condition; ha�e raised two litters eaoh 0 r oholce lot ot rlohly- this year, I spondence Inspection Herd bulls, Blr 'Knlght 124408 and Violet Vlotor bred, well-marked will make speolal price to Invited. pigs by these noted sires and out Immediate buyers, and 187574. Herd U. B. 2d 22682 anel ot extra guarantee them aa boars1..Blaok B., L'. thirty-live arge, r1ohly-brecllO...... IDlp.ctlon represented. A te.... good boars yet. Bensat!-on 2cl19806. stook tor or ALBERT _presentatln we. , oorreap<>ndenoe Invited. W. B. VAN DILLON, Alldre.. ANDREW PRING HORN. Lawrence Kani. HOPII, KANS. LB. W.ba1llUlee Co. HarveJ'YUle, Ka......

. , DECEMBER 14. KANSAS FARMER. " 8a4 [2] TIlE

the Pacific coast will be able to produce from as fine figs as are now Imported the Mediterranean. 'l'he Department hag gathered much the which CORN STALK HAULING DEVICE. information regarding plants India rubber, and gutta percha, FARlIlER:-Baling corn supply EDITOU KANSAS the coming year, fod· and expects, during is necessary when the zones shocks only to locate in our island possession in barns before it der is to be stored suitable for the cultivation of this plant. be done is threshed out, and it should The United States now imports about

. as thoroughly cured, early, or as soon $30,000,000 worth of rubber. annually, can get only two shots before and should be put in the barn any and it is thought that a large portion YOUdouble-barreled gun, but a' rain our new rains fall on it, as the very first ot this supply can be raised in will mildew the outside fodder and hurt possessions. The same Is true of Egyp· a of which we import $500,000 WINCHESTER it some, besides causing very polson­ tian cotton, - was done . worth Much work ous dust than when threshing. annually. SHOTGUN. of to secure REPEATING Last March I Illustrated in the KAN· in the hydrodizlng grains or even six 'shots before the device for 'shocks varieties which will resist drought, rust, gives you three, four, five, SAS FARMER my lifting Shot­ and cold. The same methods are being is out of The Winchester Repeating on and figure 3 Is a game. ran�e. whole my wagon, can be orange-trees and IS "Take Down" style, and of a. load of 15 baled used to produce hardy gun. �ow m�de I.n very poor print be immune a Victoria case 'like a double-barreled un. sea island cotton, which will carried I� to the tungus disease now attacking It c.o�btn�s rapidity, reliability, and strong shooting that staple. qualities WIth a pnce within reach of everybody's Practical forestry work is being done pocketbook. For sale by dealers everywhere. lumber men on a large scale among the 'FREE-Send name a,�d address 00postalfor 158-pagecatalogue advice and as­ of several States, and RepeaUng IInns Co., lBB W(nobastar AYa., Naw HaYaR,Ct. sistance are extended to forest planters W1nob�ster In all parts of the country. Irrigation work in the West has been -nas carried on and much alkali land Bulletin No. Kansas Experl· been reclaimed. The Secretary's recom­ of various compounds of nitrogen, and Press 46, can be used as a mendattons in this line Include Irrtga­ trom what is taken out of the air by the ment Station. It green the best returns tion �perlments In the East and South roots of leguminous plants, and a few soiling crop, but gives seed. The beans outside of the arid regions. He' thinks others which have a similar power. As when raised for the KaMr·corn or • that congressional action may be neces­ stated above, most plants are unable to are ground and fed with of water corn; are rich in oil and protein. sary In the West on the subject use the f�e-e nitrogen of the air which They bred the rights and reservoir sites. exists in such abun-dance. 'fhis plant Is also being by work of the Station with a view The experiment station It w11l he seen that the raising and .cansas El!;periment been extended to and the quality Department has feeding of suitable leguminous plants of increasing Its yield Porto and the seed. Alaska, Hawaii, Rico, constitutes one of the chief agricultural of the Philippines, so that they Play be en­ With a ot1ur United States with of the plants mentioned above' woethtr few abled to supply the Table BhoWi1l{1 percentage compoBitton . our Im- Btandard for comparison: the tropical products, of which feedino BtV.jfB, tbls photo-engraving LNoTE:-In pre)!arlng are now $200,000,000 an­ tbe artist made Fig. IV. Instead of Fig. 111.1 portations , I>. I>. I.t o� 0'1 oi • ui oS _oS nually. '$. -� ... ..Cl �. 0..Cl are car­ ",- 0 ... �. Extensive experiments being .. e ",oS �� oj .... co Ell>. the last shock hang· connec­ El .. shocks at one load, rled on In road construction In .9'" '$� '$� 'J �8 ... :;j..Cl load had 22 sev­ � �I> E=j �I> E=j� ing from the mast. This tion with the local authorities of & ,.:lEl �� one ton of of bushels of shelled corn and eral States, including the building 3.1 6.0 fodder� When the picture was taken roads from the materials found (containing oxygen) sample 28.8 70" 38 4 13 5 12 3 20 2 38 1 42 1 41 9 miles an hour and the and laying of steel PNrotelnitrogen free extract (carbohydrate)·...... the wind blew 60 In dltlerent localities, 16.9 5:0 4:0 1:5 1:0 1:2 3:3 2:2' 3:0 Etber extract (tat) 134.0 110.3133.21 4.41 4.81 112.3114.31 trembling of the wagon made It tmpos­ track wagon roads. a but It goes to The third year of experimentation sible to get good picture, re­ Corn that from 75 to problems of Kansas. It should be Shrinking Experiment. how loads can be hauled with bog-cholera shows show large case of EXPERIMENT STA· cent of the hogs Injected with .membered that in the' leguml­ JAlIIES ATKINSON, IOWA in a violent wlnd-storm when it is slm­ 80. per nous not only is there a larger TION. handle fodder at all serUn1 are saved. plants ply impossible to the and strongly recommends supply of nitrogen in foliage In the faU of '98 an experiment was old I 'drive into my hay barn The Secretary the way. our other but more inspection of export the seed than in forage plants, at the Iowa Experiment Station with these loads and put the shocks into a rigid begun to counteract the injury the roots at the same time have ac­ the amount the steel dairy products, with the view of finding out the hayloft all alone, drawing trade un· which re­ that has been done to this by cumulated a goodly supply In ear corn. The as no horse of inolsture dimculty track hay-carrier by hand, the after the have scrupulous dealers In past. mains In the ground tops usually met in an experiment of this is needed for less than 400 pounds. The the Bee­ soil seed distribution, been removed, and thus enrich the the movement of the corn one Regarding kind Is that shocks are into the mow for the De­ remem­ dropped says there Is no need to that extent. It should also be re­ allowed to retary at Intervals for weighing purposes on top of the other, and come competition with a partment to Into bered that there Is great advantage moves it from ordinary "crib". eondl­ tumble over and- stew themselves: It the seedsmen, but that the sales of in turning under leguminous plants. tions. To overcome this dlMculty a crib mow to the is best to have some oue in the room valuable work in to the soil there is for. Other plants return only' was constructed the platform of a tor­ upon the shocks around with a hay-hook, collection and distribution of such from tlie soil, jerk what they have taken pair of scales. For this purpose a scale work and I as are' adapted to but I am all alone in my elgn seeds and plants while these return In addition what they the llrm-of Clawson & secured was furnished by into the mow except to stow but would not be never got this country have gathered from the air. Noble, Pleasant Hill, Mo. This scale Is last two loads. I 12 acres of enterprise. from the air the put by private The nitrogen Is gathered so constructed that the works are 'above­ holds experiments In soutn baled shocks in one mow that only Tea·growlng means of small nodules or tubercles an notes by ground, thus affording oppor­ and out of the Carolina are commended, and he when 14 tons of clover hay, the roots and easily visible at all times to observe the work· of good tea were upon tunity 372 shocks li'fted on and off the wagon that 3,600 -pounds the roots of any leguminous plant are and to the at summervme lngs of its parts removing, and there was no raised In the gardens not one tie broke, examined. greatest possible extent, any source of the season. waste and the fodder will keep bright in past three which have thus Seven thousand introduced the The legumes error In the weights. fodder when Turkestan alfalfa, by of cultl­ for many years. I·use this far proved themselves worthy of corn were husked and stored has been found a valuable pounds the -weather prohibits threshing out of Department, vation in Kansas and suited to Kansas October 1898. The crib in the Northwest for reo in the crib 19, of threshed fod­ forage plant the red alfalfa, the field and my supply Its tn­ conditions are clover, was 13% feet long, by 7% feet wide, sisting both cold and drought. der has become exhausted. I then and 'I'o these might be added the conditions normal for it is said, probably will add soy-bean. thus making over troduetion, the latter Is thresh from the mow and hold the cow-pea, but though corn After storing the corn millions of dollars to the annual hay storage. what is lett to use in warm weather mucb used farther south It is scarcely once a week for a year. of the- country. was weighed product as the for bot.h meal, and bedding. been as well adapted to our condtttons These show some variation due hay, A valuable quality of rice has weights other three. Like the others, it gathers weather in all Figure 4 shows a simple trtp-hook introduced fr.om Japan. It is superior to conditions, which. It but is not so good as a more than bale of the and should ill nitrogen . affected the crib used to hook into the wire to the domestic product, probability of thou­ but in of three months shock. It is made of old steel wagon succeed in Louisiana, hundreds forage plant. the corn, periods ' more or less be added yearly The red clover Is grown this variation was so slight that the fol­ springs, is very strong, yet a slight sands of dollars will . the eastern fourth of the State. be considered shrlnk­ to the rtce-growmg industry. -through lowing data may to 120 miles west of Kan­ The Secr�tary asks lor $10,000 At Manhattan, age of the corn. scientific tn­ Is too uncertain to be at all prosecute a technical and sas City, it During the first three months, or from plants In used. It is often sown with vestlgation of native drug generally October 19, to January 19, the loss with the Pan·Amerlcan for both pasture and hay. u cooperation timothy was 630 pounds or 9 per cent of the not form a permanent pasture and Congress. does original weight. From January 19 to ------.------must be renewed every few years. hence April 19, the loss was 390 pounds or Plants. or mammoth clover, is some­ Some Nitrogenous Forage Alsike, 5 4·7 per cent of the first weight. Dur­ times used but has no advantages over A. s, HITCHCOCK. ing the next three months the loss was The other two legumes, most red clover. or 3 cent of the original It is well known that one of the 220 pounds per can be cultivated in most parts is the however, During the last three months, serious problems in stock·feeding take their weight. of Kansas and are destined to the loss of nitrogenous fodder, and that is, from July till October, production at the head of the Hat of forage in place .was 190 or 2 5·7 per cent of the that one of the most serious problems pounds plants, raising field crops is supplying nitrogen original weight. that can be cultivated In all sec­ was soil. The stock·feeder knows Alfalfa The loss during the whole period to the subsoil is not returns from tions of Kansas where the more than 20 in order to receive the best ·1,430 pounds or a trifie per case with must be bal­ too compact, as is the gumbo. means that a bushel of corn pull will trip it. The link on bottom the food given, the ration cent. This nitro' is so familIar it is not neces­ condition stm­ makes It to lift that the proportion of 'i'hls plant weighing 80 pounds in a of the hook possible anced; is, cultivation. It is usually to go into the details of will 64 pounds at the baled or anything by tying must not fall tOQ low. ary ilar to this weigh bags, hay, gen consult Bulletin 85 on furnish the nitrogen In '1 he reader should end of a or if calculated to weigh into the link a rope that has a ring too expensive to year, con­ Press Bulletin Kansas Experi· will hard. to form of oil-meal and other and 51, 75 pounds at time of storing weigh the other end. It is extremely the bran, considered to other all crops ment Station. Alfalfa is 60 after having been stored for insert a common hook under the wire centrates. On the hand, pounds this source 'of protein (nitro­ the harder more or less nitrogen, yet be the cheapest one year. At time of storing crop on a compressed shock and require for pale be ex­ substance) available moisture. is substance is usually first to gon containing contained 28 per cent to get it out, while this hook opened botanical de­ most ex­ the Kansas farmer. The under the wire hausted in the soil, and the .It would no' doubt have been interest­ out, the point pushed the Kansas Experiment the form of fertilizers. partment 'of corn remain then the hooker closed and pensive to add in ing to have allowed the to bale, of leguminous Station has started an experiment upon J. C. NORTON. Fortunately, the glowing in the crib the second year, as the after locked. with a view of Increasing the a solution for both this plant indicated that there still Kansas. plants furnishes drying of corn Moran, amount of nitrogen and of increasing problems at the same time. remained considerable moisture, but In­ This is a part of the series those whose seeds the yield. this the crib was emptied Dur­ Leguminous plants, stead of doing Work of Agricultural Department the under way iooking toward an improve- In like the .peas and and a fresh was stored, it being Past Year. are borne pods supply ing collect the . ment of various agricultural plants by variation beans, have the power to the intention to find out the annual of Secretary of and selection. The report the air where it. exists in breeding be found in corn from "year to year. nitrogen from known as to Wilson summarizes an Im­ be 'l'he soy-bean is not ao well Agriculture mexhaustible supply but yet can not When this is determined a permanent done the of various kinds mense amount of work by the preceding. Beans to reo utlllzed by most plants. The nitrogen supply will be stored and allowed Department during the in other parts of the world to Agricultural is chlefiy in the form of are grown main until the weight Is constant. in the soil constituent In the past year. Itt­ furnish a nitrogenous nitrates. As there Is comparatively Division of Entomology.has done in Kansas a drought " The from food of stock, but (JOLD IN ONE DAY tle nitrogen in the original rock TO (JURE'A valuable work this year in showing is and the sov­ the In the resisting species required Take Laxative 'Bromo Quinine Tablets: 'All ooast the which our soils come, supply condt­ trutt-growers on the Pacific seems well adapted to our retund tbe. money if it taUs to cure. almost entirely upon what bean Dugglsts Smyrna soil depeuds see Grove's signature Ison eacb box. 25centa. proper method of fert111zing form uons, For a description of the plant E. W. is washed down from the air In the figs. It is believed that In a few years. 'lS99. THE KANsAs FARMER. 13] 885

not- generally produce the peculiar cra- fect only in the vicinity of the infected 1# ' ziness. ' part. There is considerable' difference Hono,. is Purchased Burning- over meadows infected with In the susceptiblUty of individuals to rattlebox 'when the seeds are " POISONOUS ripe, tends ihe poison of the iVYI but probably all PLANTS OF KANSAS. to Deeds We Do. materially reduce the amount. persons are subject to its influence if b2 VII. SNOW-ON-1HE-MOUNTAIN. the oil can penetrate the skin. The A. S. HITCHCOOK, BOTANIST -KANSAS EX' writer An annual 2 or 3 feet can handle the plant with im­ t{)eeds, notwords, count in PERIMENT STATION. plant high, with punity but is if the milky juice. At ttme the up- poisoned juice is fi?Wering .hrought in contact with the battles of peace as well as in skin where' v. RTI!.MLESS LOCO-WEED. It is usually not exposed. war. It not we The is' what say, This is simtlar in general appearance most effective remedy is to bathe the to the woolly loco-weed, but occurs irritated portion of the skin with 50 but what Hood's Sarsaparilla chiefly upon the bluffs, sides of canons per cent alcohol to which has been atlded as much sugar of, lead as w111 dis­ does, that tells the story of its solve. The solutton is to be well rubbed merit. It has won re- into the skin and the operation repeated many at intervals. Sugar of lead is a poison ,markable victories ouer the If taken internally. arch mankind- im: Poison-ivy occurs in all timbered lo­ enemy of calities of the even the canons State, pure' blood. , Remember and draws of the we'stern part. ' Organize a Timber' Company. �S� 'EDITOR KAN�AS ElARMER:-I wish to compliment you on your article in the ""tiSmfiiqr!ri4,l KANSAS FARMER giving a description Hood'. Pill. cure liver Ill.; the non-irritating and of Mr. Yaggy's" 500-acre catalpa planta­ only cathartic to take with Hood'. 8Broaparilla. tion. I , was' especially. interested in the measurement of the 13 consecutive trees taken from the ,10-year-old' block. PAI,NT TALKS, XXIII.' Four' by G teet-Is too- close for a future development of the best possible tim­ W.hy "Patent Paints" are In Disrepute. ber. 'For posts the distance-w111 prove satisfactory. Timber for telegraph and It has been shown in these papers that telephone poles, should stand about 8 when the ingredients are rightly se­ and 12 feet. At that distance they will lected, ready' mixed paints should be, make fine specimens and produce poles both better and cheaper than any other worth from $1 to $4. 'I'hettme required kind of paint. It may be remarked, in w111 depend on the land, distance apart, passing, that there is, generally speak­ and cultivation. On good river bottom ing, no such thing as "patent paint." Paints are in this part of, the State, trees planted finished as dry pigments to be mixed 8 and 12 teet w111 make the growth in in the paint shop with the neces­ fifteen to eighteen years. ' sary 011;- turpentiIie and driers; as paste Your account of paints to be thinned down with or as SNOW-ON,THE-MOUNTAIN (EupllOrllta the 500 acres makes oU; my little 40 seem ready mixed paints containing all .the • marotnata). acres, very small, yet most of required for the brush. whole my trees are 14 years old. I ingredients ready a, plant, one-third natural size: b, seed cap­ Some sule, natural size. have up to this date only taken out paste paints are supplied already about 800 for posts. During the next incorporated with the tinting colors, (Chestnut, Farmers' Bulletin No_ 86, United States three or four I whUe in other cases, 'STEMLESS LOOO-WEED (Aragallus lambertU). Department of .Agrloulture.) years expect to cut 60,000 especially pure the color must of my 90,000 trees. By doing So I w111 tead, be added to the a, lIowerlnlf plant: b, seed pOds: c. cross seot.,ton leaves are balance of the white base. of seed pOd-all ono-thlrd natural size. per white bordered. It is give trees room enough to Now if anyone wm take a little somettmes cultivated in eastern gar­ make telephone poles. After two or white (Cbestnut, Farmers' Bulletin No. 86, United States dens for ornament. .It is common three years time I to be able paste paint (lead, for example) and add Department of in hope to Alfrloulture.) to it a small of most localities throughout the State es­ _ue:vote all my time to the cultivation of quantity color, incorpor­ it and sterile hills. It extends through pecially in sterUe or htlly pastures. ' The the catalpa, It is a worIt I dearly love, ating thoroughly, he wm find ·that he western I can' obtain a uniform Kansas over about the same mllky juice is an- ir-ritating poison re­ and believe eastern Kansas and west­ apparently tint· but if he wm now range as the woolly loco-weed, but scat­ aembllng poison-ivy in 'its effects. Honey ern Missouri w111 see more catalpa trees take a small portiO� of this tint and it tering specimens have been found as far derived from the: plant, has a disagree­ planted than any other tree, except the grind. vigorously under • (last as , a muller, he will see that the tint Republic, Riley, and Marion able.taste .and in s�mcien,t quantity may apple, , deep­ ens and counties. Irs effect upon stock seems to produce vomiting "and purging. In the spring I shall plant 20 acres ad­ brightens as the grinding pro­ ceeds. lie identical with that of the loco- joining my 40-acre The This 111ustrates the fact that ' woolly vm. POISON-IVY. grove. ground weed. ," is and has paint", can not be thoroughly mixed A famlliar good prairie beenIn cultiva­ VI. vine, attaching itself to the without mechanical ItATTLEBOX. tion for fourteen I in a means. bark of trees years. . expect by numerous rootlets and The beauty of the so-called A hairy annual a few inches high very short time to plant 20 or 30 acres "patent of paints" depends on this for how­ with yellow pea-shaped fiowers and ob­ best river bottom, land ,near,Topeka fact; to ever good or however bad long seed-pods about an inch long. These' catalpa, and shall try and make it an they may ideal prove to be, the ready mixed are black pods are puffed up and have grove. paints thin, beautiful. papery walls so that the small hard I have often thought why it would not be a Now when the painter takes his white Reeds rattle within" when they become good thing to organize a, timber base and mixes with it the company, sell stock, reserve part to pay color,' oU, dividends, and use the balance to turpentine, drier, etc., necessary to fit it ' de­ fw he velop catalpa timber. Eastern people application, does at the expense of man-labor put money up on mining stocks, when exactly what is done by in the they simply bet so much the stock wlll machinery paint factory. He makes a pay. With a tree company, after the ready mixed paint; but as the process is he can :irst ten or twelve years, t.he income purely mechanical not do it either so well or so would be sure, providing such a com­ cheaply as it could be done by a more color pany was in the hands of, practical men, machine; will be to some of whom should know tne nature, required produce the same tint; and the will be so trials, and development of the catalpa, paint not homo­ I am geneous, and therefore not so thankful that I am yet a young goon. What, then, is the matter man, for I believe the future of the ca­ with "pat­ ent paints?" With some of talpa will astonish those of us who be­ them, noth­ ing. Everyone -has seen mixed lieve it is a good thing. In my judg­ ready that answered ment the sandy bottoms of eastern Kan­ paints every demand. Of the sas is the best place in the United States rest, generally speaking, it can .be said that for bettering the timber supply. safely they have just one de­ and that is GEO. W. TINCHER. fect, water. Water is not a good Topeka, Kans., December 4, 1899. painting medium, but by the use of alkaline emulsifiers it can be made to mix with and Timber Cultivation. 011, a cost of nothing per .gallon, to replace Hnseed-oU at forty EDITOR Ktl.NSAS FARl\1ER:-Being much or fifty cents a gallon, such paint looks Interested in the article in your val­ all right, but it does not wear. uable paper on timber-planting, I have The test for water in paint.1s to soak concluded to 20 acres in plant the spring a strip of gelatine in it over night. If on good prairie soil which has been the gelatine swells the paint contains under cultivation for the last fourteen water; if not, there is no water present. years. It was in corn the present sea­ Good ready mixed paints all contain 1\ son. I take it from observation that large proportion of zinc white, and the the hardy' catalpa Is the best tree for valuable properties of zinc white in POISON-IVY (RllUs eastern t·adicans). Kansas, .but am puzzled as to paints 'have frequently been pointed out. distance apart the trees If a, spray sbowlng aerIal rootlets and leaves: I., frullr­ should be it were not for water "patent paints" botb one-fourth natural slsa. planted. Some say 4 by 4 feet, 2,700 to would never have fallen into dlsrepute., the acre; others say 4 6 Good (Cbestnut, Farmers' Bulletin No. 86, UnIted Slat,es 'by feet, 2,000 ready mixed paints can be obtained or to the and still Department AgrIculture,) acre, more say 5 by 7% by buying only such as bear the name HAT'J'LEBOX or (Ct·olalm'1a,8aOit.talig). fp.et, 1,000 to the acre. I shall give of a well-known manufacturer, and mak­ or in the trees II" climbing high, Kansas more fre­ good for four or sure wbole plant; b, oroaa-aecuon of seed pOd­ cultivation ing that they contain no water, botb one-third quently in fivp I natural stze. ra).l, upright shrub, which lat­ years. want to plant in such a STANTON DUDLEY.: ter case' it is called poison-oak. The wa.y that the land will in a reasonable (Cbestnut, Farmers' Bulletin No,. 86, United States are divided into three Department of Agrloulture,) leaves, parts, for length of time return the largest profit. which reason it has received the name � expect to grow the trees for detached from .thetr posts fastenings. It oc­ of three-leaved ivy to distinguish it from from first cutting, and SEEDS AND, POULTRY SUPPLIES. curs in, telephone poles low ground locally in some of the which Seeds, bulbs and poultry supplies, T. Lee Adams, Virginia creeper, has five afterwards. A READER. ' the eastern 619 Wl\lnut stre Kansas City, Mo. counties: Excepting the two leaflets. 'l'he poison is a non-volatlle eastern tiers of counties, we have speci­ oil, which is found in all parts of the mens only from Seward, even after Sumner, Rlley, plant, drying. """'I�""" Best by Test-'a YEARS. Largest annual sa.1G. aud Pottawatomle counties. High quallty­ Its effects are well known, causing NOT 111gh price. FINEST 8OrtB. We BUD 4 million Apple treel\ The whole-root 5 million-l-and Other poisonous principle Is unknown irritation of the skin, often to an ex­ graft 2-yr. Trees,Vfnes, out lies in the leaves and e� seeds. Cattl� treme degree. The irritation appeal's on and �fi;.������:�g��:We PAY FREIGH.' horses are ' occasionally killed by the skin a short time after contact with BO;X and PACK free, ask N. MOlley until SAFE arrlval,- the the SATISFACTION FntltBook Iree, e�ting hay containing plant. The .plant, the thne depending on the re­ .. Writeus,-Vls�:r us ClASH each ,WEEK a.nd want ..ore l'lYmptoms produced, are a, de­ 'of the HOlliE and' general ststanee 'in!llvidual, and spreads ,. e 'PAY traveling salesmen. STARK Market and and of flesh UIT W�n� Qual. cline gradual .losa simllar quite' slowly_ 'l'he poison is not car­ \,1,., It.,. Kia•• PAY: to that )lIit' Black Ben Davis, produced by loco-weed, hut does ried by the blood, but produces its ef· sr.,.. ... Deliclollll, r-..nsDaudlle, 1'1. Y. Senator, ChamplODj &'14'-:APpteofCommerce'BlKLoUiSIANAJ_Mo.Kielfer; Elberta ..,. Stal'k. II.,., '" - 886 [4] THE KANSAS }"ARMER.

there was none to match him. Mr. John could stand any amount of grief. We G. Taylor, who owned Patchen, always bought her at the age of 17 yearll,' Atter farm a But! said pis horse had much speed, and was she had been worn out at work, Cost Little More, had never been bred to willing to race him against any in the and anything A SHARPLES FARM ·CREAM THOB011GHBBElJ STOCK SALES. the but common although with only world. Robert J., being champion, horses, SEPARATOR may cost just a cI Of" fire at. this her colts all showed CIII"ert... to opportunity . JAUI elattMd oolll/Of" .AIe. wMeIl Ar. was of course the target very'lttle more than others, tn til" at the trot. This is we Ar. to b. CI

among the first Qf the draft breeds of Their no well mer­ from popularity is, doubt, ,¥ork (not far the home of Macbeth's the world, his v.alue having been thor­ ited, and they .have exercised a potent Rysdyk's Hambletonian), on May 9, "pearl top" ' oughly and successfully tested and demo infiuence in the horse stock of America. 1871. During a visit to Orange County GETand onstrated in the United States. They With our breeders the color has, always I bought;him, on January 21, 1873, and ".pearl glass" lamp- have excellent conformation, attractive been an especially strong point.in favor shipped h'fm: to in March of that . Topeka. chimneys; they. are made of style, activity and endurance, constder­ of the Clydesdale, the prevailing colors y,ear. able speed united with power, amazing being dark, with usually more or less The spring and summer he was 3 tough glass, tough against for their and with their ·whlte on feet and strength weight, markings face, legs. years old he made a season of 15 mares kind and docile would seem Bays and browns do not break in disposition predominate, although at the stable of this (�rairle Dell) farm, heat; they to favorably recommend themselves to there are now and then - blacks, grays, near Topeka. He made no more sea­ American farmers, stockmen, and breed­ and chestnuts. use; do from accident. sons in Kansas till 1879, from which they ers. They are especially adapted to The approved modern Clydesdales year till 1884 he stood in Topeka. The are the moving of immense loads at a rapid They clear, transparent, have large, round, open feet, with par· fall of 1884, I stood him at Lexington, gait, and in the early days of France ticularly wide coronets, heels wide and Ky., where he stayed \lntll after the sea­ not Look at were largely used in drawing heavy dlll­ misty. your and clearly defined, and the presence of son of 1890, the of which year I and before the In­ sprin� gences post-eoachea, a heavy growth of long, sUky hair from sold him for $33,250" cash, to John E. chimney. How much of the troduction of more modern facilities for , the knee and hock to fetlock is gener­ Madden, of William E. transportation. Lexington, and is lost in the ally 'accepted as an indication of quality Spiers, of Glens Falls, N. Y. At the light fog? CLYDESDALE. and good breeding. Pasterns and time of sale he had his book to long (full) Be to pay" a little The Clydesdales seem to have had' set back at an angle, taU set well up, cover 40 mares, at $500 each, closed. willing origin in south-central Scotland, in the and the quarters and thighs should not In 1891 he stood at �lens Falls, N. Y. more. rich valley of the Clyde River, from be too sharply marked off; bones wide, He was afterward kept at Lexington, Our .. Index" describe. all which they take the name; Scottish au­ fiat, thin, and dense. They should have Ky., and latterly at Toledo, Ohio, where lamps and their prop.,. chimneys. With it you can always order' thorities almost widQ chests and low counters, with he died in the fall of the unanimously designate 1898, property the right size and shape of chimney for any lamp, limbs We the Upper Ward of Lanarkshire as the planted well under them; oblique of George H. Ketchum, who purchased mail it FREE to anyone who write. for h. where were first to lying well back on high wlth­ him from Madden and place they brought shoulders Spiers. Addr... lvIAcaBTH, PittsbUlllh, Pa. considerable of ers and arching high necks are also any degree perfection ·This horse, with a record of 2:17%, and quite characteristic and attractive. prominence. very and a credit of 53 heats in races of 2: 30 'fhe head should be of medium THIRTY PER CENT DISCOUNT ON According to records, and the views length, and was the sire of .79 trotters faster, STEEL TANKS. of various on and broad between the eyes and at the prominent writers this with records of 2: 30 or fa,ster, and of the breed muzzle. An open, level :fn the advertisement in our subject, undoubtedly has in countenance, 4 pacers with records' of 2: 25 or faster. page spe­ vIgorous eye and ear are also cial issue of the Paek­ its veins the blood of the great black large nis sons (3S) have aired 81 trotters dairy Creamery horse of and greatly valued. age Company, of Kansas there was Flanders, it' is reasonably with records of 2: 30 or faster, and 30 Ctty, certain omitted a "line in that that the Clydesdale is the prod­ Clydesdales are as a rule, for such pacers with records of 2: 25 or better. very important uct of of the advertisement in to native mares of Lanarkshire bred heavy horses, both fair walkers and trot­ He has sired the dams of 36 trotters part regard

to Flemish . steel tanks. Our readers will imported sires about the ters. "Individuals of this breed have with records of 2: 30 or taster, and 7 please close of the or add: order number. Dis­ seventeenth the begin­ shown action and speed in both the trot pacers with records of 2:25 or faster. "Always by count from 30 ning of the eighteenth centuries. The and walk equal to that of some of the Robert McGregor has been christened, above.list, per cent." '" A Three-Headed Cow. If she were -to be seen at North Topelm., most of us would hitch up our teams to go and see her, but what earthly good WO'ulQ she be to anybody? You wouldn't change that Aldern.ey of yours for her. would you? What we see every da.y and what we ex­ . pect to happen as a matter of course, be- comes monotonous, that Is ,the whole ex­ planation. You sit down this evening In your easy chair, to enjoy yourself after a hard day!s work; yO'U read. chat, 0'1' smoke. If anybody were to ask you what was the most Important article In .the room, you would find It a dltllcult question to answer. Pop! Now you know. The lamp chimney of course. Blowout the lamp: Tun and get another chimney; don't cut your fingers; bring In the lamp from the kitchen. .' We know all about It; we used to do Uils ourselves, but that was years ago. To-day we Insist upon having a chimney that the hea.t won't break; It Is naturally hy far the most economical In the long run. Ask the store-man to-morrow; he knows the klnd-Macbeth's "pea.rl top", or "pearl glass."

Little drops or water. Little piles of rocks, Make the mighty trustlet And big blocks of stocks. -Puck.

THE WIZARD OF THE WEST.

Prol. S. A. Weltmer. the Great Magnetic Healer. A,tound, the World by Hi. Remarkable Cure••

WeltmeriBlD, the Metbod of Magnet[o Healing, K"nsas Trotting Stallion, Robert McGregor. orlg[nated by Prot. S. A. Weltmer of Nevada, Mo., In Its wide sonpe ot doing good for sulrerlng bnmanlty. d08S not only onre diseases of all nature bnt makes It Imposslb[e for disease toeilst. no owes its best a Clydesdale doubt largely Hackneys," says British author­ on account of his gameness at the finish Tb[s Is a faot tbat bas been present distinctive character to these Ity. In approach they should carry both of his miles, "The Monarch of the Home­ substantiated by tbe many tbousands ot oures made. All native mares of Lanarkshlre, known as feet absolutely straight and level. stretch." He was the sire of more 2: 15 � pbys[o[ans, all so[ent[sts, III the ,Lochlyoch stock, mostly of brown The popular -weight of the modern trotters (this is exclusive of the pacers)· faot 8011 wbo know tbe pbys[ol­ ogy of tbe human moe, know and black color, with white faces and Clydesdale stallion is probably 1,700 to than any horse, living or dead. tb80t If tbe ot olroula­ i. orKane some white on their legs, gray hairs in 2,000 pounds, while the mares are of tlon, eeeret [on and elroretlon their tails and occasionally scattering course relatively lighter. BE HOPEFUL. �:t[:e�rg��ta'i:\,!:��nile��: over the body, and invariably a white From the introductory to Volume II merlsm restores. w[tboat tbe EDITOR KANSAS FARMER:-In spot· on their bellies, the recognized of the Clydesdale Stud-book the tonow­ your ��g![:."::��'::.N.�=[g�a::3 mark of purity of blood. Their progeni­ ing is taken: issue of November 30 I saw that Judge tbe dlse&se ts b8on[sbed. TbJB Hook, of the Federal court for the dis. gre8otmetbodouresdyspepl[8o, tors were likely of English origin. and "It is well known that the Clydesdale Paop. WICLTHlIa. of a somewhat trict of Kansas, has decided that the ��'!::���u:� mixed character. There owes its and other t�d1:::��:; quality many good law is, reason to believe that Flem· creating the Kansas Court of Visita· however, characteristics in a large degree to the ��� � ,;;�::nr.:'i!� �[go:!�rtc:.��o��ewa�l'o�f u�re�O!:: Ish stallions had been introduced into tion is unconstitutional. Why don't. We[tmer metbod ot mallnet'ci beallng [s m80de strong. pasture, sluggishness and coarse, greasy 'T. T. Rodes, Paris, Mo., Proseout[ng Attorney of before these jud ges decide that the trusts and Scotland long this, and previous legs often beIng noticeable in animals MonrooCounty,sulreredtorye8orstromSo[at[oRbeu­ other evils are unconstitutional? This ma'[sm: tried everytblng w[tbout beneOt, was In- records show that Scotland was recog­ reared In lands with moist low-lylng leads me to think nlzed as an excellent district for horse that these judges only pastures, while on dry hills or mixed ::���y ���'b�'R���::...t!:�'B'!I��1[�� ��":�!�t.!i work for the corporations and not for stock-breeding· even· �ring the early the of which contains sandy lands, grass the �!!� r�e���.t;rn�\��;l�:�p�!:�£:��s".}=- Stuart re­ people. What will become of us if reigns. The, earliest positive plenty of lime, active animals, with from·consumptlon[n[taworstform: tully restored by In this can't be stopped? J. F. SHUMP. PrOf. Weimer's Absent Treatment. D. E. Alford. corded mention bt�great'horses Scot­ sound, clean legs and healthy durable land is when Earl Herington, Kans. ' July 1, 1352, William, hoofs, are bred and to ��::,e:O'li.J:�:�I�'b�8o�r��"!�t:e�\�nl�:n�b���� grazed advantage. - ment. Bend tor a oop:v or tbe Mognetlo Journ8ot a of Douglas, obtained a special edict of • • • Manklnd works ht its soclIba pro· Indeed, to the rich, sand-mixed 0\1 40 poge U1ustrated malla.[n". g[v[og a long list of tbe "safe conduct" from King Edward I to lands of Kintyre, the healthy herbage lems slowly and with many seeming most a.stound[og oures ever pertormed. It [s ae�t free. take "10 Prot. teaches biB grooms and 10 large horses which covers the thin soils of the Gal­ mlstakes. But through discussion and TEA-OIIES HIS Weltmer

from certain to eer­ ART . places in Scotland loways and the nourishing blades of questioning. and through the force of TO OTHERS �08.�e:::!���f'a��bg::::i� tain of tbe of b[s students are places in Teviotdale in the King's which cover the public opinion, some progress is made log profession age. Many grass Ilme-contatnlng : dominion." hills of Lanarkshire the Clydesdale of almost continuously. :�����S����[�s.P:'�'����tr������s%t�:-.!!�rtlr�:; Available data and information fail wr[t[ng to Prot. J. H Kelly. Seo·y. Nevada. Mo. the present day greatly owes his ac­ to indicate when or where the Clydes· tivity and quality, characteristics To Wash Brushes and Combs. dale was first introduced into this coun­ which have always rendered him supe­ MEMPHIS ROUTE but as the of To wash hair brushes and combs, dts­ try, Clydesdale Society rior in the eyes of the foreigner when America was in it not solve a tablespoonful of Gold Dust organized 1877, is viewed alongside of his more massive were Washing Powder in when altogether improbable that they market competitor in the south, reared boiling water; Holiday Excursions from some it is nearly cold, dab the bristles up and On December 21 and 22 the Kansas quite numerously imported on the 'wershy' herbage of the fens." 20, Fort Scott & R. R. Co time prior to that year, at least to such down, without allowing the backs of the City, Memphis .• ROBERT M'GREGOR. will sell round-trip -tickets to points I-n an extent that a brushes to become when the Clydesdale society and wet; Florida, Georgia. Alabama, MlsslssLppi, the BY R. I. stud-book were very desirable and valu­ LEE, TOPEKA, KANS. brushes are clean, dip them in plain cold Carolinas and the Southeast generally. at rate ot able, not to say well The trotter, Robert chest­ water, and dry them either by the fire one tare, tickets good thirty· day,s nigh tndtspensa­ McGregor, tor return. with the of the nut or in the open air. ble, and, exception stallion, by Maj. Edsall, dam Nancy On December 2.1, 24. 25, 80 0.00 31 ·and Jan­ Percherons, there has been no other Whitman, by Seely's American Star, Soap turns the ivory-back combs or uary 1, round-trip tickets will be sold be­ tween all local stations breed of draft·horses so extensively im· was foaled the property of Samuel Whit­ brushes yellow, but Gold Dust does not (except where ra.te· Is 50 ·cents or less) at ra.te ()t one into the United States as these. man, near fare, ported Goshen, Orange County, New injure them. lImtted tor return to Ja.nuary 2. 888 [6] THE KANSAS FARMER. DECEMBER 14,

tors, to whom it' was important, and imal and vegetable, which would answer came to us the apes from primi· the purpose. through Eureka Harness OU18 the be8t will to tive forms somewhat like marsupials. "The large city have ceased preservative of new leather extent. The exist. The number of will in­ and the best renovator of old It may disappear to a slight - villages leather. It oUs, black­ PUMPKIN PIE. matter of the brain may increase crease, and perfected aerial navigation sottens, gray en. and protects. Use somewhat in bulk, but cerebration is w1ll allow men to live hundreds of miles In the spring the eater's fancy not dependent upon size of brain. Some from their daily occupations. A man turns to rhubarb Lightly pie, of the most intellectual have small in one part of the world will be able to But a very modest portion , Eureka talk with and to see another in a dls­ Of the stuff will satisfy. brains. It is possible that the little toe Then he feels an Inward longing will disappear, but doubtful. It has its tant part. The atmosphere will not be }:'or some pastry that will please, use in giving greater basis to the foot. permeated with carbonic acid gas from Oil he's Harne·ss And Impatiently glancing whether there will be In­ the of fuels. Porous material on your best ham_, your old har­ At the green fruit on the trees. I doubt any burning ness, and your carriage top, and they crease in since in the will not be used in the construction of stature, especially will not only look better but wear and the cherctes rlpen, By by future intellectuality will become more dwellings. Dust and germs will be com­ longer. Bold everywhere In cans-all And are made Ingredients screened and man, will no .Izee trom halt pints to live gallon8. a whose tine and more predominant over brute force. pletely out, Of pie appearance )lode br 8T.t.l'ID.lBD OIL CO. Is attracting compliments; I doubt if the hair will decrease. longer waste his energy combating such he likes �t better But although The more civ1llzed have a thicker things. Than the one of rhubarb made, lower or­ will not interfere with the Still that long-felt want he's noting growth upon their faces than "Clothing And It cannot be allayed. ders of men. Undoubtedly there will ventilation or motion of any part of be many changes which can not be fore­ the body. Language will be so simpli­ succession Soon the berries are arriving endless of suburbs. Cities fied that when a man shall have learned And to them he promptly turns, told." w111 meanwhile grow less and less dense. will furnish from to vocables and 'Ylth a hope that they "The man of the remote future," said 1,000 2,000 simple "Tranportation will be chiefiy elec­ Pie for which his pajate yearns. he w1ll have mastered the Prof. Elmer Gates, the psycho-physicist, syllables, and will be much more a Hut thl'Y make the crust so soggy tric, rapid as a creature as ontire language. This mode of That with them he's soon dtspieased, "will develop into superior speaking result of straightening and multiplica­ will become common scien­ And the appetite for pastry to man, zoologically, as' man to-day is first among tion of tracks. Aerial navigation will be Is remaining unappeased. normal tists. Science will be the superior to the quadrumana, His propagandized valuable only for sports and amuse­ of life w1ll be 150 with a religion. Ascertainment of truth by in­ 'l'hen the summer brings the peaches span years, ment. It w1ll not be a factor in warfare, w1ll become a And some ripened apples, too, chance for greater prolongation. His vestigation religious pur­ because there will be no warfare. Sub­ And the fragrant nucxteoerries from will be head will not be relatively larger, but pose. Children infancy be valuable In their shining coats or blue. marine navigation w.111 only cortex will be thicker and he taught only veritable facts. Man will 'l'hough he's finding them much richer his brain as a means of escaping from storms. still brain other ner­ be afraid to express a hypothesis or Than their predecessors, wlll ,possess in his and Vessels will be equipped with means of He Is declaring search for mournfully vous centers a much greater number of theory, and will religiously and below the surface '1'hat fail to fill the bill. diving remaining they veritable ideas. Man will more cell layers. All bodily organs not needed develop until storms blow over. Perfection of he has in But at when days are cooler, will have dlsappeared. This creature in the twentieth century than telegraphy w1ll decrease mail business. He Is lastlful y satistled- the last will be much larger and stronger than 1,000 years." "Religion will be more of an individual By the good, old-fashioned pumpkin' man is His will be Strawberries as cheap and plentiful ] R that long-felt want supplied. to-day. eyes larger sentiment. There will be an elimination he's for Christmas dinner as June and For an extra slice calling, and more mobile in expression. during of creeds. As progress of nature grows Then another he will try, wae one et the for the "I believe that acuteness of the .July predictions more man will less and And In bliss he's feasting complete rely perfect be increased from five to American of the far future, made by On the home-made pumpkin pie. senses will less upon the occult. Punishment will Government's food -PUtsburg Chronicle-Telegraph. ton times during the next century alone. lIr. Langworthy, the be obsolete. All children will receive that of The man of the remote future will have expert. He added perfection the foundations of their educations in senaes which we do not He transportation facilities would make the WHAT OF THE DISTANT FUTURE. possess. public schools. Universities and private season for all fruits and end­ will be able to hear higher pitches of vegetables institutions of learning will give only Here are some of the most remark­ would sound and to recognize a greater number loss; that electricity replace special training. Children will have to able prophecies ever ventured by men study less, will learn and of science. To learned savants in va­ spontaneously . will be encouraged to: do what their rlous scientific institutions lately thls minds naturally lead them to preter, Sex question was addressed: "Looking as far of children will be predeterminable."­ into the future as your mind's eye can Chicago Tribune. see, what changes are likely to occur to our brains, bodies and environ­ ments?" Eyes, Ears and Brain. "Man of the distant future," said "John, did you'shut the stable door'!" Prof. Otis Mason, a leading authority on "Guess so; I'll go and see." John had racial problems, "w1ll occupy a belt just been through the stable, and ought near the equator. The earth is cooling. to have known. Many people have never and, as a result, the Eskimo must leave trained their minds, eyes and ears to the polar regions. Later, the Yankee work in harmony so as to be really cer­ must quit New England. All savage tain of anything. Lots of time is wasted back peoples w1ll be eliminated from the by this going to make sure of we should have known. earth. The entire human race w1ll be things, �early its hired brunette. The blonde people were once every farming,:(:'ommu:aity ,has who than brunettes and became as they are man, gets. bigger wages any one else. He is always in demand. He through some process of interbreeding. can take his of the best farmers. "The convolutions of the brain w1ll be pick Not that he is a big, burly fellow who larger and w1ll admit a much greater can shoulder four bushels of graJin, blood fiow to carryon the commerce of break all the fork handles pitching hay, the mind. ,Man will' be stronger phys­ or do half a dozen other unusual things, His hands and feet wl1l be much ically. but just because he is "handy." That smaller. Labor will saving machinery is exactly the word. He doesn't have but an increase reduce physical labor, to stop and think five minutes to find w111 make the race MOUNT VERNON. of athletics stronger. out what he is doing, A farmer, speak­ The hat will vanish and the hair w1ll Where Washing�o_n Died One Hundred Years Ago To-day, ing·,of one of. these men, said: "Whim improve. I hire Bob, I know that the horses won't of this wl1l be a "The home age great be misused, the cows will be milked where all communal dwelling people clean, the stock fed, properly; the corn homework would be of the same kinship w1ll live under the of tone qualtties. He will be able to cooking fuels; that planted right, the tools won't be scat­ that the' same roof-children, parents, grand­ dlscrlmlnate between colors below the done bY cooperation; prepara­ tered all over the farm,' the gates and be rather parents, uncles, aunts and cousins. red and above the- violet. Five thou­ tion of food would dignified, granary doors won't be left open, and, and that Rapid transit w1ll eliminate aky-scrap­ sand years from now the human race than a degrading occupation, when I am away from home, all the ers. Increased artificalization of life will detect ten different steps in each man's food would be vastly different chores will be done III shape. I don't w111 render cooperation more necessary. fundamental color. The time will come from that of to-day, but that methods of have to tell him twice to do a thing, Chemically pure drinking water w1ll free when man's faculties will have increased storing and preparing it would be much and what he sees once he knows. We the cells of the body from mineral mat­ from ten to twenty, times in speed of more sanitary. don't work so many hours a day as ter and permit -man to live to the age functioning. He will then actually ex­ Ethnologist F. W. Hodge, prophesied Neighbor Jones, but we accomplish of Methuselah. The death of an infant perience in a normal life time what it that printing would become a lost art, more, and I'll give Bob the credit." Evi­ wlll be an exception, whereas to-day would take us, perhaps, 3,000 years to and that a combination of graphophone dently Bob's mind was not full of cob­ one-half of the human race never ma­ experience with our mental equipment. and kinetbscope would replace it. Arti­ webs. This is largely a matter of train­ ture. The deadly microbe w1ll suffer He will be rid of all depressing, evil, ficial eardrums would become as com­ ing, and any young person who is falling the fate 'of .such dangerous an!mal pests and malicious emotions, and because of mon as spectacles. into these careless habits' should have a talk with his 'ears and '!b have already been made extinct, an introspective knowledge of his own "In the first place, every man will be eyes, brain, and Dress wlll be more perfectly adapted to mind will be able to control himself in white," said Prof. W. J. McGee, another impress upon them, the need of doing their work New comfort, health, longevity, and beauty. a manner now apparently impossible. He enthnologist. "His average height and properly.'-Rural Yorker. It will never be deprived of ornamenta­ wm be more affectionate and will love weight will be decidedly greater. His tion, and women and men w111 never a number of He will head w111 be larger, absolutely and rela­ greater things. Health for 10 cents. Cascarets make Gress alike." His hands and brain will be bet­ . be more artistic, more esthetic,' more tively. the bowels and kidneys act naturally, "Man will lose his wisdom teeth ut­ just, and more sympathetic. He will ter coordinated, and, therefore, he will destroy microbes, cure headache, bll­ terly," said Curator Lucas (the anato­ be, technically, more skillful in his trade be a better mechanician. His vision will iousness and constipation. All drug­ mist of the National "but or He will not commit be stronger, his senses of smell more museum), 'profession. gists. modern systems of dentistry will prob­ crimes or indulge in warfare. acute, and his hearing and sense of taste save the other teeth. It is more delicate. On the whole, the man ably possible "This future man will be able to def­ 'Please mention Kansas Farmer when that of a of the future will be in rela­ there may be found the germ initely regulate the transmission of ac­ stronger writing our advertisers. 'bird tion to stature and set, to be cut after the disappear­ quired characteristics to his children. His weight. ance of the second. Mammals far back of childhood will be much longer "There will be a universal language­ period Mothenl in the had a set a Mother." Mothenlll ages third of teeth, and than now. will not be handed composite of all present tongues, but, Disease lIBS. WINSLOW'S SOOTJIING SYRUP hu been oled man shows indications of the same ten­ like the a of vocables down from parent to child. Ripe old English, language tor over FIFTY YEARS by MILLIONS OF MOTH1IIRS I add that there is and Written and lan­ tor their CHILDREN ....hile TEETHING, ....Ith PER- dency. might danger' age will find itself in possession of every syntax. spoken of the human race more becoming homely faculty. It is possible that the tendency guage wlll be similar. Phonetic �����U8&ft:��· A[U�TaYtE:�; �'llJlW8 W� rather than beautiful as a result of the will affect in and Is the best for DIARBHIIIlA. toward a second childhood will be stim­ spelling great economy COLIC, remedy Bold by drUjlglsts In every part of thi! ....orld. Be Bore aDd growing tendency of man to marry for both and .. ulated into a natural, rejuvenating proc­ prmting writing. asl< tor Mrs. Winslow 8 Soothing Syrup," and tal

between the arches stand, in: marble, had been found hundreds of years there­ «fte lofa. life-size flgures of the evangelists. In after, and this church had been built l!founn various niches are located 6 marble over the remains, In honor of the mar­ ;;_..,,�������-����--�� I flgures representing saints, whose names tyrs. PATTER OF THE LITTLE FEET. I to record. the arches neglected Below THE OITY HALL. _ are hung most beautiful silver and brl}ss Not far from the Victor Emmanuel O. listen to the musl.c lamps, with long chains, all shining as place Is one of the, most rema:rkable Of the childish voices sweet; as those metals can be made in all not And hearken to the patter brightly buildings Europe; the grandest Of the tiny little feet. to shine. The altar itself is heavily nor most beautiful, but it has the prlvf" The pltter patter. pltter patter. through ladened with silver and . candelabra lege of boasting the largest vaulted the open door; other religious decorations. room between the' North Sea and the The patter of the little feet upon the oaken floor. The walls of the chapel are decorated Mediterranean. This room is in the with 9 relief scenes from the life of City building, which is known as the FOR KIDNEY DISEASE, STOM. They climb upon the sofa. AOH Saint Anthony. showing some of the Palazzo della and it was TROUBLE,INDIQES· And make horses of the chairs; Municipalita. TION, LIVER DISORDER OR They bring the yelllJlW mud In. miracles he performed. At the side of built over 700 years ago. It is also And leave marks the the a CONSTIPATION. upon stairs; altar is pile of crutches and canes called the "Salone." I'he large hall is , And there's In this life that 18 yet nothing which our priest said had been left by nearly 270 feet 90 feet and 80 rrCURCI. to us more sweet 10Jlg. wide, pltter 'patter of cripples who had come there and feet high, and is known also as the Thanth��: lym:rfe�.tter. touched, the relics of Saint Anthony "Sala di Raglone," which latter name is after praying at his tomb. He told us also .applied sometimes to the whole They love .to run and gallop. ' the last one cured was an old And make a. dreadful din; woman building. brute was now swaying his tail and body They love to kick poor pussy. who had not walked without crutches The walls of the hall are covered with Nor deem It Is a sin. from side to side with much energy and for' years. and had to be helped. in her mystical 'and metaphorical paintings. But when at night the Uttle eyes are closed clearly upon the point of charging down In pilgrimage to the shrine, by 2 men who and it also has statues and monuments sleep so sweet, to kill me. We miss the pl,tter patter of the restless held her up as she walk�d in on her for famous men. one of which is for As I walked round to get a flank shot little feet. crutches. up the steps to the altar. After Livy, the Roman hlstortau. Our old into his shoulder- the lion moxed so as praying and kissing the or the seemed to us to be Poor grandpa says: "Be quiet, altar. priest expect terribly box to face me. keeping his body invisible, And let me oread a minute; containing Saint Anth�ny:s "relics." astonished at the vastness of the room. and rendering a chance shot very haz­ No matter what the mischief Is she arose and ran out of the church. en- Well. it was pretty large. You two are always In It." ardous, the brain being the OIUY v.ital tirely healed. and could talk as well as One ornament in this hall was cer­ But. when he Is away from home he alwa.ys part to aim for. If one of the horsemen to meet ever. This the old priest said he saw- It was a longs ' tainly very peculiar. wooden 'rhe had only, ventured near. or If the lion's welcome pitter patter of those noisy with his own eyes. horse; not a clothes-horse nor a saw­ little teet. attention could have been distracted for While we were . admiring Saint An- horse. but just a wooden horse. Our a moment toward another foe, he might O. little feet so eager; thony's Chapel. and learning so much old guide proceeded to tell us all about have turned and given me my oppor­ O. little 'hearts so true; about this truly-good saint, the chimes it. and we listened as though we never Dear little hands so willing. tunity of fatally crlppllng him.' The in the towers began to ring most mer. had heard of it before. His story was And little eyes so blue; ' only, issue was now the death of the ril I as e e a er as follows: God ,grarut that, when we all shall meet y. k d th f th if it were a When the Grecian soldiers lion. or of myself. or of both. Which it upon the other shore. "fest" day; he said it was not. but that under the command of Col. Menelaus, 3, We'll heal' the of was to be depended on the accuracy of patter your feet upon years ago Padua had been affiicted ter- 000 years ago. 1tad besieged the ancient -the heavenly floor. my aim and the coolness of hand and ribly with a pestilence. Many people city of for some ten or more years -Washington Star. eye. Every instant the like 'a 'I dead in the and had been unable to beast. ------dropped streets; then the conquer it, some huge cat after a bird. was working him­ living ones prayed and vowed that it skillful genius built a large wooden self up for the inevitable charge, lash­ SAINT ANTHONY. the plague were stayed, they would al­ horse. large enough to secrete in its ing his great flanks with his tail. I re­ ways observe this as a holy day. So wooden stomach a considerable number member wondering at that supreme mo­ BY ANNA KABIlD NIILLIS. each year on August 16 the citizens of armed soldiers. Then this go genius ment whether the popular superstition to mass, and the bells went flshing for gudgeons, and induced ' ring NUKBlDB 79. hourly that on the end of his tail a lion has a throughout the day. the Trojans to believe tbe wooden horse claw or sharp point wherewith to goad Our was a famous and one well . priestly guide next escorted us god. dis­ The patron Saint of Padua Is not himself on to the attack could have any_ to the or rather to 2 rooms posed toward Troy. He informed them that Saint Anthony who performed cloisters, groundwork of 'fact. which belong to the oldest priest in San that they ought to get it into the city many miracles and cures in Egypt and I now gave up all hope of any easy Antonio; he is 70 years old and almost where it could do some good. Then Asia Minor; but this Saint Anthony was shot. and feeling that further delay w.as but still mass the foolish Trojans worked "and also a miracle and cured blind. says every morning. night as he deliver his . worker, many impossible. might The rooms are quite small. and the day and 8midays for a week or two, to diseases. and raised to life several peo­ charge at any moment, I sat down and. walls are covered with and Ink haul it into the market place. No gate ple who had died in northern Italy. I pen resting my elbows on my knees. flred drawings which the old father has made was big enough for Its admission. so am not asserting that he actually per­ twice at his head through the bush at a during his lifetime. The are all they tore down a section of the City wall formed these wonders. but I was told subjects distance of about (/0 yards. These shots religious, cif course. such as "Abraham and thus brought it to the corner of so in Padua, and It would, not have been failed to kill. and, uttermg coarse Offering Up Isaac." "The Torment of Sixth and Main streets. It proved to polite me to deny it. growls. the lion edged around the bush. fpr be one horse on the Flames Endured by the Lost." etc. them, priest said. me Our good old priest told us how Saint facing and keeping low upon the 'l'he old man had W'ell, that night the Greek soldiers In­ Anthony had preached, prayed and just received a new ground. I reloaded quickly and. stand­ robe to weBI' at mass. It side the horse turned themselves loose, worked his wonders when the people of was a gift from ing upright so as to clear the grass. flred a Countess in nnd she had made and painted that town a deep crimson. northern Italy were nearly all idolaters, Padua, my rlglit barrel downward at his head. it herself. It was of white being assisted by the army outside. The and that because he did so many great satin. he(l.vlly lion immediately rose to his feet embroidered in and It which came pouring Into the City things. they thought him possessed of gold silks. must and charged down upon me at full speed. have months of labor to through the hole in the wall. the evil spirit; so they drove him required many running swift and low. Only my left work It. The old father When Prince Antenor, the Trojan. away from other cities to which he had was very proud barrel remained and. covering his chest of and showed it to us with as built Padua he built also a copy of that to when he was an old it. much with the sights of my rifle as he neared gone preach wooden delight as an could have horse, and it was that copy of I man. and he died while on his way home HI·year-old girl me. pulled the trigger when he was a done with her the wooden horse we saw in the City to Padua. The where he died best frock. few yards distant. Exactly what the place hall-so the said. We all ad­ We next crossed to the other priest lion no man was thereafter considered holy. and a side of did will ever know, unless the Piazza Vittorio journed to the Cafe Pedrocchi, where, little chapel was built there over the Immanuele, and en­ the natives saw. As I stepped hastily to tered the we enjoyed delicious fruit Ice. and we of the saint. In after church of Saint Outsttna, one side. I was struck a grave years the had reloading. by famed for the the good old father to talk to us body of Saint Anthony was removed into being burial place of shower of stones and half blinded by a Saint Matthew and until late in the evening. while we sat cloud the city of Padua. and an immense Saint Luke. I will of sand and dust. The lion must not In the large central piazza and heard the church was built and in its vaults the try' to describe it generally, but have passed close by me and swung will band play. Here we aaw Italian life; "relics" of the saint were entombed. mention some of the points of in­ abruptly round under cover of the terest about it. On everybody was out to hear the music. It was Saint Anthony's church we vls­ the right. as we smoke, There were hundreds of beautiful ited flrst after the Victor enter. is a beautiful monument erected When the dust cleared I saw leaving Eman­ women and away over the remains of 6 of handsome men, all dressed uel statue. and in this old church our the babes which the lion under the bush again-the same in their gayest and were in clothes. everybody' old priest was one of the officiating slaughtered Bethlehem by order old bush., He had delivered his charge of Herod. seemed happy. clergy. He told us he had said mass King How did those remains and it had failed. It was a sick and sorry there It was a pleasant picture to remem­ there at 10 o'clock and that he was now get from Bethlehem? Why, I don't beast and evidently disconcerted and and it is best bel' Padua by. for the next morning we free from duty for the rest of the day. know. not to ask too many wounded unto death. I now had an I said good-bye to the interesting city The church is an Immense structure. questions. presume. however. that easy side shot into his shoulder, and before the of and to the kind old father who had in­ very irregular in shape, and has 6 "age miracles" ceased. it quickly put two bullets through, his was terested us the day before. heart. domes with as many towers and comparatively easy to get together I had seen one of the grandest such steeples. It is 336 yards in circum­ interesting relics. sights of Africa-the charge upon one's In the self of ference. our guide told us. There are 20 left transept is the marble Charge of the Lion. the wild African lion. practically different under the sarcophagus of Saint and behind carried home-a charge that few have chapels extensive Luke, After we had gone 16 miles. winding in and it is the iron-bound affair in which the sustained and yet come off unharmed. roof. eight of them are in the semi­ and out among the mimosa bushes. the saint's found One can have too much of a circular choir. bodywas and brought here two horsemen pointed overhead fo the good thing. some 1.200 years after his from ,and the sight is not one that I should The' center chapel, or sacristy, is a death. blazing zone. and I saw hundreds of Constantinople. In the desire to 'see Seton­ very handsome affair. Its altar eon­ right transept vultures flying at an immense altitude. frequently.-H. slsts of three marble arches with Im­ is the sarcophagus of Saint Karr, in The Royal Magazine. Matthew. Dismounting and advancing alone on mense brass doors in whose remains were to Padua front. which shine brought foot with my rifle, I soon caught sight like and the is dee­ along with Saint Luke's. I believe these pure gold, wbole of the dead camel. The lion was crouch­ Constipation leads to llver trouble, orated .with beautiful marble were miraculously found by Saint many flg· ing behind it. and appeared almost ex­ and torpid liver to Bright's disease. ures. in the center of the Helena. when she found so many other Above. altar. actly of the same color as his prey. I Prickly Ash Bitters is a certain cure at is the of the and religious things. and they had been image "Virgin Child," kept was within 80 or 90 yards when the lion any stage of the disorder. and are at the of Constantine's around them many little angels capital empire sprang out toward me and remained for with musical There is no until had been instruments. Constantinople captured some moments motionless in a deflant cross in the the one by Italians. and these relics were then large altar. except attitude. his forepaws extended. his Our NEW ' IlIua- held in arms brought to Padua as of war. I , the gracefully folded of a trophies head near the ground. but his back very, beautiful female in marble. have made up my mind to believe trated figure these arched. Supposing he might be com­ Catalogue of But all the altars are beautiful here in are the genuine saints they pretend to' ing for me I reserved my flre-besldes. Saint and the one in be. Our old friend. the was sure MUSICAL Anthony's church. priest. the distance was too great for an abso­ INSTRUMENTS Saint is the hand­ of it. and that settles it so far as I am Anthony's chapel lutely certain shot-so that I might give will be sent on somest concerned. F' ap of all. BEE him my two barrels at close quarters as to address. The altar in the nave of the Behind the of Saint plication any principal aareopaagus he was charging down at me. After church is a and is flanked Matthew we entered the oldest of THE W. F. ROEHR, MUSIC high affair. part that I knew I must trust to luck. as I CO., a semi-circular row of carved the church. In a little is a TOPEKA, KANSAS. by stalls. chapel had no second rifle or gunbearer, and where the of the the priests intone the mass some­ pretty picture of head "Ma­ should have no time to reload. over the times. and hear confessional. As we en­ donna," altar; this. the sexton After we had thus regarded each other had been I tered the main church room. a mass was said. painted by Saint Luke for some seconds the lion turned For, chanted several but himself. from life; and our old Farm Land's being by priests; priest ly and lumbered heavily away. I was corroborated the there were scores of people walking statement. so I know sorry, since he had not charged. that I In' Eastern Kansas and Oklahoma at around and it is true-that he said so. SIOW-, sightseeing apparently had not flred and sent a bullet scream- favorable rates see or write to the At the of oblivious fact that religious ser­ side the altar we descended after him the as I ing through bushes, bet- • vices were held. a of almost being flight perpendicular steps ter late than never. I was soon in the Tbe Investment Our led us at once to Saint to the catacombs Deming Company guide underneath the old saddle and away upon his tracks at a Real Estate , Kansas. has the most church. ' Building Topeka, Anthony's ,Chapel. which Down in the damp ground we gallop. accompanied by the mountain I altar I ever saw. The found cells which had been gorgeous trent occupied by guides. The lion soon stopped under a •• is of 7 arches Christian to J•• nd ' composed supported by early martyrs. before Italy small mimosa bush. and • dlpo,G!rl OOTo, dlatrlb- crouching glar- GIVEN otlnll' our 4 columns and 2 corner all of was Christianized. In Wrlteto-daytor pillara. many of the cells ing at us with waving tail as we rode •• 80.,,,, beautifully carved marble. Above and the prisoners had died and their I I' �:'�W.:l���.t�.�t3!�f.�ur,!��,!�,!'.';�=,- bones round. then approached on foot. The· cl lrae, II'. 100 s. Cllot.. IIi ..... p.rker, SL,CkI..... 840 [81 THE KANSA,S FARMER. DECEMBER 14, I

meeting of the Kansas State Board of terestlng to' others to know what their farmers if the property of each and Agriculture in Topeka, January 1.0, 1,1 sister granges are doing, everyone wffre listed and each required KAN'SAS FARMER aud 12. The rate wlll also be applicable CO-OPEBATION. to pay their just proportion. ThJs to to those attending the annual meetings my mind wlll require legislation with ESTABL.ISHED IN 1863� It is very evident that cooperatton is the same week of the Kansas Im­ severe penalties, and should be looked during one of the leading features of the order. proved Stock Breeders, the State Poul­ after at this session of the State grange. Pubilihed Ill. In fact, I don't see how we could get Eve" Thursda, b, and the State Also that "octopus" called "trusts" try Exhibition, Temper­ along without It. It is the leading teat­ ance Union. These excursion tickets should meet our severe condemnation. ure to success in organization. KANSAS FARMER COMPANY. will be sold 6 to inclusive, The grange on several occasions have January 13, At a recent session ot the National PreI. on on •• B. Pre.. J. B. MoAt.. , VIOll and llmlted for return' 15 . put themselves record this impor­ Ocnrgl.ll, January Grange the committee on eooperatlon D. O. Kellla, S.a'l and'l're... tant question, and our legislative com­ recommended a plan of cooperatton be­ mittee should be instructed to use all 01'1'10.: THE GRANGE. tween the several State granges, where­ honorable means to secure legislation Ko. 118 W..t 8btb A._.e. Annual address of Henry Rhoades, Wortby by they can handle the surplus products to control the same. Master, before tbe Kansas State Grange, on without the aid of commission houses. Tuesday, December 12,1899. A YEAR, It might be well to give this matter care­ THE GRANGE. SUBSCRIPTION PIDCE: ONE DOIJJll Omcers and Members of the Kansas B. B. Bdlt.or. ful consideration, whereby some plan It is an organization' exclusively for COWGILL, State Grange, and Members of the Or­ S. A. BI.6.TB, Ad....rt.l.lnll Man...r. may be brought about to accomplish the those whose leading interest is agrtcul­ der:-Another year has passed by, and desired end. t.ure. And why it is that so few farm­ we, as 'Officers and members of the State FIRE INSURANCE. ers can be made to reallze the benefits ADVEBTI8UiG BATES. Grange, are permitted to meet In this tuey might derive by being associated D1aPl&l advertising, 16 aents per lIne,.,ate (tonr­ beautiful city for this, the twenty-eighth Our Mutual Fire and Tornado Assocta­ teen linea to the Inoh). together with their brother farmers, for Un annual session, to take a retrospective tion has done a fiourishing business the Special re&dIDg notlae., 26 aents per •• no other purpose than the upbulldlng Bualnesa oards or mlaoellanoou8 ad....rt.laem.nta view of the past, pointing out wherein past year. While we have had several will be reoel...ed trom reliable ..t...ertlBer. at the rate of themselves and agriculture, I can we have failed; and, in legislating for losses, all have been paid promptly and ot not see; they are generally ready to .:::!�ro��t� ��: R:�eden' Dlrecltol'J',OOn- the future, steering clear, if possible, of with satisfaction to the insured, which Iht.lnll of tour lines or less. for �6.00 per le.... Inolud­ take hold of any new thing that comes free. rocks and shoals that in any way would gives confidence that we, as members lUll a OOPY of KANSAS FAJUUlB along, yet so very slow to do anything • Bleotro& must ha e metal base. be a hindrance to the best interests of of the order, can carry our own Insur­ ..t ertlsements or orden from unre- that would in a measure benefit Objeotlouable great ' the - the order which we so love, and, If ance successfully and at the same time liable ..t...ertlaers, when suoh Is 1ui0WD t.o be themselves. will not be aoaepted at any prloe. possible, bringing out some plan of work at nearly one-half what the old-line To In.ure of an adyertl.ement. The grange was instituted for the prompt publloatlon in the State. would The secre­ lind oaab with the order; howe...er, monthil or quar that will bulld up the order companies charge. are sole purpose of educating and ter17 pa:rmelita mal be arraUlled bl parties who, Other States whose citizens 'are no more tary, Brother I. D. Hibner, wlll give a elevating, well 1u10WD to the publlshen, or when aooeptable through those in or than our own in full at this session. organization, engaged referenoes are gl...en. intelllgent Industrious report onrrent week agriculture. And in conclusion will say �.AlI ad....rtlslng Intended for the are increasing, in new granges and mem­ Ihonld reaob tills oWoe not later than Mondal. ORGANIZATION. that we trust that deliberations not ours? I think that .In your B...e., ad....rtlser will reael...e a OOPl of 'h. paper bership, and why ad... I feel that should be made a you may have' an eye single to the best tree dnrIDII the publloatlon of the ert.laement. If the proper means are put forth, ere tlJ.ere .Addreaa all orders- ' and strenuous effort to, . interests, te the bulldlng up and another year rolls round, the number of push organization KAN8AS FARMEB CO., Topeka, Rau. What there is in the State extension of the order, and that prompt granges and the membership can be membership is confined to a work, harmonious and w111 materially Increased. 'principally tew counties action, good . in the eastern part. Kansas has be your motto, LIVE STOCK INSPECTION. This matter I hope will be given your and, her undivided to the end that we granaries overfiowing, citizens live stock attention, The paths of the inspectors are as as those of any other Farmers' Institutes In Central may take some action to bring about prosperous Kansa•• have ever been thorny. Last week the and her educational the desired end. State, institutions boards of several States met at sanitary are as numerous and as well-equipped RHINEHART, KANS., NOVEMBER 29, 1899. NATIONAL GRANGE. Kansas Clty to take action "to secure and attended. With all these and other. In an able paper entitled "How to better against Texas fever." The National Grange convened at seem protection advantages, It does that the farm- Save Half the Milk-Hauling," ,A. H. The chief trouble heretofore enooun- November 15, 1899. Springheld, Ohio, ers are slow to organize for their own ,DIehl showed the necessity of extra tered the had been in the States responded to roll call by inspectors Twenty-six protection. All other occupations and care in keeping the utensils clean, and collection of costs of on cat- and others sent 'Dominion inspection greeting. callings are thoroughly organized, and the immediate cooling of the milk, and from Texas or Oklahoma of was by tie shipped Grange, Canada, represented why not the farmers? Why be "hewers placing it in cold well or cistern water. across Kansas and into Missouri. This Brother Jabel worthy' mas­ Robinson, of ,wood and drawers of water?" Others It would then be necessary to haul only interstate commerce ter. of . constitutes and, The Commercial Club, Spring­ know the value of organization and are every other day, even in the hottest ' while liable to spread disease In Kansas, field, spared no pains to make the meet­ not slow to take hold In matters that weather. was not clearly within the control of Ing of the National Grange (also of the Interest them. Why not the farmers? Prof. J,. G. Haney, of the Kansas State fee is which was in sea- the Kansas board. The inspection Ohio State Grange I hope this matter will receive- the un- Agl'lcultural College, talked on "Alfalfa. 3 cents per head, and, while the Kan- slon at the same' time) pleasant and divided attention of every member of and Its Value," and placed special "tress sas inspectors might, under some clr- entertaining. Among the many. attrae­ the State and that be on its value as an article to make a bal- grange, nothing , cat- the cumstances, determine whether the tions 'made free to all was a visit to, left undone that can successfully be anced ration for mUch cows, horses, 01' or were not free from fever of and tIe were Industrial ' Springfield, done to " exposition organization. We , push may hog,s., " ',. to en- an J. ticks, they were without power to the' Champion Mach-lne Works" get some help.from the National Grange, M{'Westgat� gave a, sport sYl!ppsls , fee. of -the methods force payment of the inspection excursion to the Capital City, Columbus, but we must' put fortli all' 'effort 'our. at the experiment ata­ Without this fee nobody wanted to go the State fair grounds, the State unl­ selves. tlon, of originating new varieties of of wheat. An effort is now hunting for ticks. This dlmculty wall verslty, and the masonic home .EDUCA1.'ION. especial being adjusted by an order ,from the Missouri Springfield, 0.11 of which were interest· made to increase the protein content Education being one of the funda­ board requiring that cattle coming into ing and instructive. of the wheat grain from 10 per cent to mental of our Is principles 'order, it 14 per cent. Also of In . Missouri should be certified by the Kan- In experiments The seventh degree was conferred to It all' necessary give the encourage­ cross-breeding with the new Russian sas inspectors. so that full form Thursday evening ment We have as a possible. good com­ varieties and others, with a view of But now comes the United States De- delegates and visiting members of the mon school system as any State In the producing a wheat suited to all Kansas partment of Agriculture and declares Ohio State Grange could avail them­ Union, and have as many colleges and conditions, as so far nothing has been that it is maintaining an emcient system selves of the of taking that opportunity seminaries, ete., as any State, accord­ found to take the place of the Zimmer­ of inspection and quarantine, and that, other work degree. Among presented, to Yet we have not man and that ing population. hardy Turkey varieties. where Its agents have certified cat- was a hour set for State special apart reached that high standard, as a whole, '1'he evening session was very well tie are fit to be shipped from one State 'lecturers and others to their present that we should. A majority of our attended, and T. J. Borman, of Navarre, to another, or through a State, they are different methods and in experiences population are living in the rural dis­ gave his interesting chart talk on legally fit, and there is an end of it. the and of organizing reorganizing tricts. A great many have not the means "Feeds and Feeding for Milk." There 1'eally seems to be little use of methods of the granges, and keeping up to send their children to our "What the Kansas State - high Agricultural more than one class of inspectors. If interest in subordinate There granges. schools, therefore have to depend on College Is Doing for Kansas," by J. G. Uncle Sam is doing the job well that of work were numerous plans presented, common which have not the Haney, was an interesting subject to the are schools, ought to be enough. If his agents all of which were and it is to be good breadth and scope to enable them to young people. doing it in an inemcient or corr.upt man- hoped wi11 'result in much benefit. All reach the high attainment sought for, HERINGTON, KANS., DECEMBER I, 1899. ner the evil ought to be corrected by of the methods self­ presented require which is necessary to build up a better some method less expensive than the of and PROGRAM. sacrifice, with lots push energy, manhood and womanhood throughout maintenance of several State inspection "The Kansas J. G. and the cooperatton of every patron in the State. Dairy Cow," Haney, boards. the State when the work is undertaken. Kansas State Agricultural College. c, CONSTITUTION AND BY-LAWS. "Alfalfa and Resolutions were adopted, instructing Its Value," J. M. West· The death of F. G. Adams, Kansas State Judge the executi:ve committee to do all in I do not approve of much changing gate, Agricultural College. which occurred last left vacant "The Business an week, Its power to extend the order in States thereof, but It occurs to me there might Dairy Important omee of of the Kansas Factor in Modern Frank the secretary that are weak. There were some slight be some changes for the better. In Farming," W. State Historical Society. This place changes made in the ritual, which w111 article 8, section 6, it makes the lec­ Kurtenbaugh, was filled the executive "Outlook for Kansas J. H. (' temporarily by be put in the new edition when made. turer's compensation for' organizing Cheese," committee the of Hon. Taylor. by appointment 'l'he executive committee reported at and reorganizing granges certain fees. Geo. W. of Kansas Kans. Mr. Kurtenbaugh's paper was a well· Martin, City, the end of the fiscal year, September 30, Why not make it the same as to depu­ Mr. Martin is an old has from digested article, illustrating the neces­ Kansan; that there were real estate securities to ties? I would recommend the making the of the been one of sity of diversity in farm crops, and the founding society the amount of $45,985; deposits with of a uniform fee for reinstating dor­ its staunchest and was a cow as an important factor. supporters, fiscal agency, $9,122.33, and in saving's mant members. Adams. Resolutions were passed thanking the close personal friend of Judge a total of bank,' $725, making $55,832.33. LEGISLATION. for He to the work of an G. A. R. the use of their hall, and brings secreta,ry The Increase in the funds the past year with Kansas The question of levying and collecting thanking the college people for their unexcelled acquaintance were There was for $2,697.50. expended attendance. affairs and Kansas and an en- taxes is far-reaching and as a rule op­ people, lecture work last year $2,981.35. There thusiasm for the work which w111 enable presslve to the agricultural people. The BRIDGEPORT, KANS., DECEMBER 1899. were very strong resolutions presented 2, power to assess and collect taxes Is al­ him to maintain the Kansas collection against subsidies and trusts, which Owing to the inclement weather, the at the head of the list. The well most unlimited and hardly subject to attendance was nigh were' 'adopted and ordered printed in light, but the discus­ restriction except in the discretion of indispensible services of Miss Zoo circular form for distribution. On the sions and the papers read were greatly assistant wlll be the power that exercises It. The agri­ Adams, the secretary, whole a was held. appreciated. "Alfalfa and Its Wort.h as profitable meeting cultural which is continued. The election of a secretary class, largely in excess a Feed," by Carl Wheeler, was well got PRESS. in in by the board of directors w111 take place Kansas, their unorganized condl- up. His first alfalfa seed was brought It Is a conceded fact that the tion are unable to even make a In January. press protest, from California, twenty years ago. and is to a great extent the educator of the neither would It be their desire to do cost $42 a sack. He stated that alfalfa, In these days of trusts and combines people. We should .be careful what pa- so If the taxes levied were equitable. In as part of a balanced ration, would save It is pleasant to find an occasional old pers we support. Patronize those that our organized capacity of the State one-third of the corn, and a large part friend who is able and willlng to go are advocating your interests as tillers grange, whlle we represent a minority of the labor and time necessary In feed· of the sotl.. There are a number of the class in steers. alone. The Huber Manufacturing Com­ quite agricultural Kansas, It ing , pany, ot Marion, Ohio, whose engines of papers doing this. I know none bet- does seem to me that we might attempt The question box, conducted by H. T. and threshers are well known and ter 'than the American Grange Bulletin. some legislation that would be of vital Perrll, was au Instructive feature, and highly appreciated by farmers. is In­ The Patron is recognized as the official Interest to the farmers of Kansas. It many points were brought out that were dependent of the trust and Is llkely to grange paper of the State of Kansas. is a well-conceded fact that there is but of interest to all. remain so. There' are others: the KANSAS FARMER, Jittle on the farm but what is visible The music by the young people con­ the Advocate and Farmer, and your for taxation. it is also evldent that stltuted a pleasing feature. Secretary Coburn, of the State Board local papers no doubt will be glad to there are notes and other kinds of tax­ CARLTON. KANS., DECEMBER 4, 1899. of Agriculture, has received notice that publiah anything you might write, in the able property in the State that are over­ "The Care and of Milk Be­ an Handling open round-trtp rate of one and one­ interest of the subordt- looked or are not l1sted the grange. Every by , fore it'Reache's the Factory," was by third fare has been made OR all railroads nate grange should have a good corre- and go free. There would be but very J. G. Haney, who urged the utmost in Kansas for the annual to do this work. It w'111 twenty-ninth spondent be in- little complaint upon the part of our cleanliness In all operations necessary

.;;::;a i, -- 1899. THE KANSAS FARMER. ,9] 84..1

in the and of dairy, the dairy utenslls, GOLDlDN 'WYANDOTTEB-26 EXllIB- poliltry and excellen.t in .; I'8.ve ea.t1sta.cUon. order that the ,factory ITED. He has 12 more operator appOilntments this Winter• should be able to secure the best F. B. Peters, N_,ton; cockerel The following are the omcers for the " price 9O�, pul- - let 89. , eomtng' year: for dairy products. , Arthur Walker, Newton; cock �, cock­ W. D. 'Congdon, of Newton� preSIdent. "Kamr-corn as a Feed," by J. M. erel Arthur '"our,,,- 89%, hen 86, pullet 90. Walker, of Newton, first vice­ Westgate, was a presentation of many president; M. S. Kohl, of SINGLE COMB BROWN LEGHORN� Furley, second; facts concerning this feed. E. G. Topping, of Sedgwick, third; J. W. to EXHIBITED. F. ,"Alfalfa and Its Hughes. of Topeka, tourt.b; Wm. Phil-. 3rip paris J. G. . Value," by Mrs. H. P. Swerdfeger, Wichita;' cook­ lips, of Newton. fifth. bas DOl' yet reverted &om a was erel poe­ Haney, listened to with marked 94, hen 93. pullet 92. Mrs. O. B. ot to an Hildreth, Newton, treas- aibility , J. M. & imJ?Ossibility. attention, as there is very little alfalfa C. M. Rose, Elmdaie; cockerel urer. , 93. :Many energetic agents can grown -around and 93%., pullet C. M. Glover, secretary; D. W. ot Carlton, there were D. W. Layer, e8rn this Wllcox,_Newton; cock 90%, cock­ Hesston, a.88Iatant enough money Win�r " many thing,s out that were new erel secretary. brought 91%" heil 91- J. W. Milne, of to. pay for a trip abroad bys�­ to the • Putnam, superillitendent. audience; R. M. Wilso-n & S!ln, Annelly; cockerel iilg subscriptions to The committee on music, D. L. HoI· 90%, pullet 92. Geo-. -Topping, Cedwr cockerel The MI••ourl'. Black ChIef •. The Ladies' Home I: ter and J. R. Oallfster, helped, out the Point; 93,' 8ale Journal

pullet '93%. • , The mpst; notabl.e event in the line of AND meeting, as did Mr. White with his Will cockerel Herman, Newto-n; 90, hen swine sales this season closed WIIth ,The German song. 91, pullet 90. the_ saturday Evening Post " e84'ly darkness on Friday last in the llttle , and a deal more. - town ot KIPP, KANS., DECEMBEB 5, 1899. SINGLE, CO:M:B WHITE LEGHORN--ii4 Richards, Mo. It W8B the sale of perhaps good II J. R. Young vand J. M. , .. At' the end of the season The EXHIBITED. Turley, made pre­ attendance was over one hun­ eminent In' the hog annals for the H. Klinger, Newton; cookerel 90%., hen 92. year by '(April 15th) we are going to dred, and it was necessary to in S. an otrerung consisting almost ot : carry R. Smith, Newton; cockerel 94, pullet woolly diVide 118,000 among 764 ofour some seats to the Missouri's BI'lLCk Chief and 8. choice lot of accommodate au­ 114%. bls best sons and daughters. Of courae agents. dience. J. W. Milne, Putnam; cock 91, cockerel the 93�, pullet 96. great 'bear, owned, (excepting one-folll'lth This is in addition to liberal PROGRAM. Mr. A. J. Interest) uy Young, to whom' aU credit on Beverlin, Elmdale; cockerel 92-%; is due commissions aU subscrip­ ' for bls successful exhlbi.tion "New Varieties of Wheat," J. M. pullet 03. BIt the and rebates for 1Ilinois State tsdr this year, was the star tions, special Westgate. ROSE COMB BROWN LEGHORN-13 of the clubs. EX­ ocoaston, but the young stuff by large "Alfalfa and Its Value," J. M. West· HIBITED. hlm PQSSessed individual excellence enough : The best will F. D. to entitle agent get 11,000, gate. , Munn, Wlchlta; cock 88%, pullet eatlily 1t to the priCes brought the without ; next best will get 1750, and "The 93'h. borrowing 8.DY luetre from the 11- Attractions of Farming as an ' sO on. J. W. Milne, Putnam; cockerel 88%, hen Iuatrtous Blre. Occupation," A. L. Miller. In ' 91, pullet 92%,. most respects the sale "Was qult.ll sat­ : Don't let 764 People outstrip "Selection and Care of the Kansas Mrs. J. C. Morgan, Newton; pullet Isfactory ,{he da.y being fine with a good If 93%. crowd 'you. 'But, you should, the J. G. OJ. representazrve breeders " Dairy Cow," Haney. ROSE COMB WHITE LEGHORN-12 EX­ present. will be for, aU the and every arrangement-thanks to Messrs. pay ample· "Outlook for Kansas J. H. HIBITED. Cheese,", Young and Turley-the best for oomtol'lt work you do for us. J. W. Taylor. Milne; cook 87�, cockerel 92-%, hen Ii.nd dispatch. As to prices, the old boar at 'Write L 94. for The people here were so 92�, pulle $500 W'IlS, undoubtedly tho particulars.· pleased that cheapest tbing TIl, BUFF LEGHORN8-8 sold and the for his CIIrlil Compln,. they want the institute once EXHIBITED. greatest bargaln buyer. Publ�hlnll Philadelphia every year, As to the boars the or twice. E. J. Buckwalter, cock young range was The discussions after each �allltead; 88, trom $15 to ]0 cockerel 91�, pullet 90%. $76, head going at $26 and paper were participated in by all, and better, and the ·average for the 17 head, BLAtik MINORCA8-45 EXHIBITED. the interest was great. The result ot Including Missouru's BlB.ck Chief, was Grant of �2.94. HIs 32 this institute will be Puntney; Newton; cockerel 91�, $59.5&. general average for Here­ improved methods pullet 93%. The female tords was $325.78. of otrering contained & large farming and to J. R. number Mr. sold 6 cows at an greater profits 'the Pruitt, N_ton; oockerel 91%, hen of quite young things, not one 'Spa.rks average ever .ot and 12 farmer. 89; pullet 92%. having produced pigs and only 3 $463:33, ,bulls a.t a.n average of, James or 4 $246:26., His The farmers who ,Rebstock, Newton; cOckerel hiaving been bred, and yet an aver­ general average for 18 Here­ attended these Instl­ 91, fords pullet 93%. age was realized fo,r the 45 head ot was $318.61. The best Individual sales tutes are now convinced that the $22.5&, made each legis· R. M. Wlls!ln & Son, Annelly; cockerel wUh a top price of $100, and 13 head by were as follows: lature did a wise going, thing in providing for 88%, pullet !IIl%. at $25, and better. The whole otrering of ARMOUR'S BEST SALE8-COWS. these The mistaken sa head brought, $2,027.50, an of meetings. Idea that PARTRIDGE COCHIN8--34 EXHIBITED. average Lady Sunbeam 76110 by Beau Brummell the '32.70. The sa,�e was opened by J. W. experience gained at the James Jr.;' bought by H. G. Clark, Oral'g, Neb., • expert- Clark, Topeka; cockerel hen his ment station. 91%, Sparks, Introducing brother auenoneers at Manhattan Is of no 93%, 93. and $725.' , pullet himselt ' excusing from further duty Quarantdne Lady 75126 value, is now A E. F. Egy, Newton; cockerel on account of III health. The (Imported); bougbt exploded. number of 90, pullet actual sell­ by Ikard Bros., Henrietta, Te:m.s, the 92'ri1. Ing was in' of D. $55&. young people are now into cliarge P. :McCracken, Angel 80084 J. L. looking James ' (Imported); Neal, at;. the Reno, N_ton; cockerel 9Olh, pul­ H. O. Correll, "and A. R. Patterson. benefits of the John,' Kans., $400. , college, and are mak· let 91. The on bidding M,lssouri's Black Chief, Albian 80083 H. G. 'ing' preparations to take the C. W. hen who was (Imported); Clark, $300. up short Peckham, Haven; 91. brought Into the ring fourth Charity SOl06 courses in Chas. on the (Imported) ; Wh�ttenberg agriculture, domestic Blllau, Hesston; cockerel 8�, pul­ list, was neither lively nor science, let 8�. Bros., Maggua, Mo., f25li. general but was In earnest, and would un­ englneerlng, general science, ete., while Deborah 3d S0115 (Imported); H. G. Clwrk .. BU1<'F doubtedly have- gone higher ,but for the some' are preparing to take a full tour­ COCHINS-18 EXHIBITED. $346.', . conviction In the minds of all that E. E. Nora years' course. The D. W. Layer, Hesston; cockerel Lady S0131 (imported); H. G. Clark, people at large are 92; pul- Axline, who dropped In with a let ' ,regularly $400. to the 94%. $26 woulil looking college for exact Inter­ raise, "go his pile" before he Rosanna S0157 E. C. Wesley Ragan, Newton; cockerel would let (Imported); Weeks, matlon regarding 90%, go. 'Startlng him at $100 a halt­ Eldon, Mo., $270. black-leg, hog-chol­ pullet 00*. , dozen, bidders entered the but 'With­ era, and other diseases of ring Tea Rose '15140 (imported) ,b. c.; animals, and BUFF COCHIN BANTAMS. drew as they, came to understand wba.t Ikard, Bros., $1,175. .: .. such as t\ley were feeil ,p.rol;ilems, ralIP)lg calves Mrs. vi. Peck, Cedar POiIlIlt; cock going aga4nllt. Mmlt reluctant S01li9 (Imported); Jas. A. Funk­ 93%, of theae' was J. H. on'sldm·mllk, whey, and other by-prod· cockerel 91�, hen 92%, pullet 93., Kirkpatrick, or Con­ houlier, Plattsburg, Mo., $700. nor, Kans., who is still unconsoled over ucts. One of the 'best methods of dts­ SILVER Saint Mar.tha, �164 ,by Saint Louds 46428; SPANGLED HAMBURBS-27 the loss of his great Hadley Jr;' He fol­ trtbutlng this information is H. G. Clark, $575. by means EXHIBITED. lowed the man trom Oak Grove to $450 but of these farmers' R. M. gave the chase ARMOUR'S BEST SALES-BULLS. institutes. Wilson & Son; cockerel 91%, hen 91, up when $50 InsteQ.d, of the Mlimesota' last pullet, 92%,., usual $25 was put between them. Mr. Ax­ COliquest 80110 by Saint Louis; W. H. appropriated year, line Art))ur cock also took the best In the sow Wildrum, Butralo, $580.- UO,OOO for these institutes, and Kansas Walker; 88%, cookerel 9O�, sale, Wyo., hen buying Lady, a Fairfaxon S0122 H. M. has 91%., pullet 91�. Tecumseh, February gilt, (Imported); Sa.tzler, started well with $2,000. J. C. by Chlet 'l'ecuinseh 2d for Morgan, Newton; cookerel 87, pul- $100. Burlingame, Kans., '$620. let 89%. Other notable sales were: Montezuma 2d S0145 (impo-rted); J. L. , To Dietrich & St. Harvey County Poultry Show. BLACK LANGSHANS-23 Spaulding, Richmond, Neal, John, Kans., $500. EX:HIBITED. Kans., ani! A. M. Rpseberry S0158 E. Dennis Jordan, Aima, Kans., 2 (Imported); Owpt. C. Harvey County's fourth a.nnual poultry Keete, Newton; cockerel 96, pul­ boars, May farrow, by Missouri's Black Sculet, Ashland, Neb., $600. show was held at let Newton, Decem-ber 4-9. 94%. Chief and out of a Chlet Perfectio-n 2d FUNKHOUSER'S BEST SALE8-COWS. The exhibit co-nslsted o-f 913 o-f F. D. Munn; cockerel for and Bem 76422 Individuals, 92%, pullet 93. sow,. $76 $60 . by Free H. G. Clark. which 813 respectively. Lance; were scored birds, and the re­ LIGHT BRAHMA.s:--16 To H. E. Woodbury, DanVlllle, $500; were EXHIBITED. III., boar, mn.inlng young chicks and pet stock. April farrow, by M. B. C. and Ellen 77076 by Heslod H. B. Watts & D. W. Layer; cockerel hen out of a 2d; The, following were the hlIghest sco-res of 89, 91%, pul­ Chief Tecumseh 2d So-n, let sow, tQr $51. Fayette, Mo., $500. , the dHferent exhlbUo-rs: 9O%,. To Horace Rutr, I Estrella 71466 and c. c. ,by Free C. 1<'. Yokley, Newton; cook hen Pittman, Ark., Lady Lance; BARRED PLYMOUTH 91, 9O%,. Am, a Chief I H. B.' Wa.tts & Son, $475. • ROCKS-Hl EX­ Mrs. E. J. January gilt, by Am; for $IiO. Ingram, Newton; cockerel 90, To J. HIBITED. pullet 89. L. Bigelow, Cotreyvllle, Kans., an Harmony 78840 by Corrector; John M. B. C. . M. S. Kohl, Furley; cookerel 91%, pullet gilt, out of a. Klever's Model sow, Sparks, Reno, Nev., $('75 DARK BRAHMA8--5 EXHmITED. tor $46. 9O%.. , FU,NKHOUSER'S BEST SALES-BULLS. E. G. A. R. AinfllWorth & To John Bollin, a 'l'opplng, Sedgwick; cock 88%, cook­ Son, Newton; cook­ Klckapoo, Kans., gilt Beau Dux .81593 by Beau erel 91�, hen erel 91'h, pullet 92. by Black Chiet Again, for $41. Brummell; Sunny 90, pullet 90%. Slope, Emporia, Kans., $460. Mrs. P. C. M. '1'0- W. S. 8JI1 J. Buehler, cook­ Glover,. Newton; cockerel 90, hen Co-mbs, Yukon, Okla., M. B. Heslod 60th Mo-undridge; .' 86468, by H�d 2d; John erel 91, hen 89�, pullet 90%.. 91%. C., April farrow, out o-f a Chief Tecumseh Mrs. John 2d sow, for $37. Spa.l;ks, $750. Plplg, Newto«l, cock 85%, cock­ WHITE FACE BLACK Dean 42d , SPANISH-8 EX- To Sh8.deland 78769; Henry erel 86�, hen R. Fitzgerald, Chetopa, a AckJey, 89%, pullet 88�. HIBI'l'ED. Kans, King Wei'lsvllle, Kans., $000. J. D. Marshall, Walton; cockerel 87�, Hadley gilt, tor $:«. pul­ Chas. Blllau; cockerel ,hen To F. B. Heslod 67th 91350 by Heslod 2d; W. E. let 9OJh. 92%, 93. McGuire, Haven, ' GOLDEN Kans., yea.r­ Ringer, Ringer, H. C. POLISH-12 EXHIBITED. ling boar by Pertect I Know and out of Texas, $375. Dick, Newton, cookerel 88%, hen H. A. Bonfire 2d 81358; Fred 8�%, Kemper, Pu,tnam; cock 89%, hen 92. a Chlet Tecumseh 2d $36. Klaus, Bendena, pullot 901h. J. W. sow"for Kans., $205. Chas. Milne; cook 87'h, cockerel 89%, hen To R. Fitzgerald, Chetopa, KIIdlS., Blllau, Hessto-n, cockerel 9Olh, pul­ 89�, boar, SPARKS'S BEST, SALE8-COWS. let 89. pullet 8�. April farrow, by M. B. C., and out of Bella Alamo 83696; Ikard L. L. CORNISH INDIAN-12 W. B,'s Jewel, tor $32.50. Br.os., $400. Cross, Valley Center; cookerel 89%, EXHIBITED. Alamo 7th 78911; H. G. To John Bo-lUn, an Llldy Clark, $400. pullet 8�. A. 'R. Ainsworth & Kickapoo, Kans., Alamo '26th So-n; cockerel 93%, M. B. C. a lJady '73813; Whittenberg C. L. Nels'on, hen gilt out of Chtef Sanders sow, Valley cockerel 93%, pullet ' Center; 91*. tor $32. Bros.. $4Oii. 89%, pullet 8�. Nell, MAMMOTH BRONZE TURKEYS-OO EX­ To L. G. Shepely 7� by Major 10th ,61570; P. J. MO'l'l1so-n, New,ton; cookerel WIlhoit, Drexel, Mo., yearling K. 88�, HIBITED. sow B. Armour, $1,010. hen 89, pullet 89. by Turley's Chlet, for $31. I To O. E. SPARK'S Wm. Phillips, New,ton; cockerel M. S. Kohl; adult cook, 94; hen 92, Morse, Mound City, Kans., and BEST SALES-BULLS. 87, pullet, pullet Dr. E. Platte 88%. 91%,. Harold, City, Mo., 2 year­ Roseland 4th 61592 by Lamplighter; Capt. Geo. lings sows M. B. C. and A. J. Partridge, Newton; Topping; yearling cock 96%, cook­ by out ot a W. B. m. C. Scarlet, $310. cockerel, 89%,. erel Tecumseh tor SO, hen 91, 94. sow, $30 each. , Roseland Alamo 1st WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCK8-34 pullet 83749; Ikard Bros, EXHIB­ Mrs. E. C. A good many breeders are now : I'l'ED. Wayne, N_ton; yearling specu­ $400: cook 95, pullet 86%. lating on wba.t Joe Young "hB.s up his Wilton Alamo 9th; Ikard Br.os., $350. W. F. ,\Vlllls, H. A. sleeve" to take the Ewtlon, Colo.; cockerel 93, Kemper; adult eock 86%, pullet 89. place of the great Roseland Alamo 4th 83752; JohIUlOn Bros., pullet 94. F. boar sold to Axlilne S. Morrison, Newton; pullet and aWalt the an­ Ka'nsas City, Mo., $270. W. M. 87%. nouncement Congdo-n, Jr., Sedgwick; cook 91, John Piplg; adult cock 89, pullet 84. expectantly, for Young Is too hen a. cookerel 92%, 94, pullet 94'h. C. W. Peckham; hen 881A1. good breeder and has too rare a lot of C. M. Davis, cock so-ws to put with is the best Walton; 85'h, cockerel WHITE HOLLAND up wnythlng not of the "Experience teacher." 87, hen 00, pullet 90. TURKEY8-5 EX­ upper crust. HIBITED. Every testimonial in favor of Hood's C. W·. Peckham, Haven; pullet 90 (pea J. is the combed). I!-. Marshall; yearling cook 92%, hen Sarsaparilla voice of experience 97 (hfghest score). One Hundred and One Hereford. Aver- to and take this BUFF PLYMOUTH ROCKS-17 EXHIB­ you, you may medicine ITED. PEKIN DUCKS-12 EXHIBITED. age ,344.60. with perfect confid.ence that it will do C. C. J., R. Wedell, Mo-undridge; cockerel 88, Marshall; cockerel 96%" pullet 97 '''The last public lJIIUe of Heretords for for ,you what It has done for others. pullet 89%. and 96. 1899 closed in a blaze ot glory," is the way C. W. Peckham; cockerel M. ,S. Kohl; adult cook Colonel the 86, pullet 89�. 96%, cockerel 93'h, Woods, auctioneer, put It, In Hood's Pills cure sick hen . biltou'sness, WHI'l'E WYANDOTTES-79 Iitl'h, pullet 95%. referrlng to the great public sale of Here- EXHIBITED. , fords held beadache. R. R. TOULOUSE GEESE-9 EXHIBITED. at Kansas City, December 6 Ho-bble, Newton; cock 86%, cock­ and 7, Kirk erel 93',.1" hen H. A: by B. Armour, of Kansas 95'h, pullet 94��. Kemper; cookerel 87�, pullet 86%. City, Jas. A. "Now, WilHam, If a bicycle makes thre<'l ,\V. D. James Funkhouser, Plattsburg, Mil., Congdon, Newton; cock 87, cook­ Milne; cock 89�, cockerel 87. and John revolutions a seco-nd, how will It erel Sparks, Reno., Nev., who many 91'12, hen 94, pullet 94. The fllWeepstakes winners wer,e jointly make an hour?" ' the fo-l- sold a.t public sale 101 head of Hereford Willis Walker, lowing: I no Newton; cock 87%, cook­ ca.ttle at an "Say! aln't blcyclopedla," erel 89, hen American ,average of $344.50. FUty-three 92%, pullet 93. 'Class--R. R. Hobble, bulls , -Judge, J. W. White first, averaged $271.22. and 48 cows and Prouty, Newton; cock 86%, cock­ Wyandottes, 18i'm points; Mrs. J. helters erel W. averaged $425.41. 8�'h, Iren 95, pullet 94. Gause, second, Silver 183 Wyandolttes, 'l'he otrer:1ng was a most � system regulator is a medl�ine that D. D. Perry, Newton; cockerel 88112, pul­ 13-16. representative ',lot ot 'but It was and let 921,•• Aslatlc:"'Dennls Keete, first, Black breeding cattle, soon strengthens stimUlates the llver, Lang- evident that bull buyers were not SILVER WYANDO'l'TE8-39 shBals; 188�; Jas. Clark, Topeka, very kidneys, stomach and bowels. EXHIBITED. second, numerous as the sales were quite dr,aggy Prickly Mrs. Parti1dge Coohlris, 184. Ash Bitters Is a J. W. Gause, Emporla; cockerel 91, at much lower prices than prevalled at ,the superior system regu­ hen Mediterranean-Mrs. H. P. 921h, pullet 93%.. 'Vlchlta, Swerdfeger, earlfer Hereford sales, w,hlle on the other lator. It drives out all unhealthy condl· R. R. first, Single Comb Brown Leg- hand Hobble; cock SO. ho-rns, J. M. & cows were In brisk demand a.t long John 187%,; C. M. Rose, tions, promotes activity of body' and Murre.y, Putnam; cookerel 9O'h, pul­ second, Elmdale, prices, as shown by the average results: let 91. same, 186�. brain, restores 'Mr. Armour sold 27 cows at an average good appetite, sound M. MiscellaneoUS-A. R. Ainsworth & M. Glnett, Florence; cockerel 86%, first, Cormsh Son, of 1439.07, and 24 bulls 8lt an average ot sleep and cheerful spirits. pullet 88. Indians, 188 7-16; A�hur $282.50. His W�lker, second, Silver general average for 51 Here­ C. D. " Spangled Ham- tords was $365.39. ' Whitney, Newton; cock 84, pullet bu�gs, 181 13-16. When Mr. writing any ot om' advertisers. 87%. C. H. Funkhouser sold 15 cows at an aver- state Rhodes, of Topeka, the please that you saw their "ad." ID judged age of $385.60, and 17 bulls at an average Kansas Farmer. FARMER. DECEMBER 14, 842 [10] TIlE I{ANSAS

to the law. The shelter and care. It is reported that was behind a bill repeal of the asaoetatton urged any

living . hy speclmens. "" but that 18 what many users of the The creamery side of the dairy bUSI' IMPROVED UNITED STATES SEPARATOR ness was represented by such subjects are receiving on the money Invested. Separator as "What Dairying Does for a Com­ com­ users of the in your dairy and munity," "Ripening Cream." "Kansas It is notblng unusunl to receive letters from U. S. do 'more cream in n to for pare results. If you stating that It haa produced enough year pay as a Market for Dairy Products," of tho extra City the to of the improved quality product not make enough machtne, 88Y nothing .. and Cheese Factories." and of tlmo and labor. Our. 900 or New Century" butter to for it in 6 "Cooperative the saving pay are better than ever. It was out at the meeting that Separatol'll, with Increaaed capacities, months, we will not ask brought .. men in Missouri were �------you to keep it. there were WhO for The Empire Is ,!-S much in advance of the old nelng driven out of a local market style separators as the latter are of the setting their butter on account of the Introduc­ system. tion of oleomargarine. Missouri has a Six sizes of hand machines ranging in price law against the fraudulent sale of oleo Vt. from �o up. Catalogue free. and the last legislature upheld the law, U. S. Butter Extractor Co., Newark, N. J. notwithstanding the fact that $20,000 1899. THE KANSAS' FARMER. [11]. 848_

equally enhance the value of the farm. firm which he said was selling glucose and Another point to consider is the for grained, contained so little fat that present "pure clover honey." Col. G. W. a price of well-posted visitor mistook them for dairy butter, compared with Waters, of with the Canton, followed many round steak from beef. price before creameries became so and Horse pointed amusing illustrations of the D. A. Ownersl Use general. I am told there was a time Watts, of Coleman's Rural ' aeceptions practiced by the makers of GOJI[lIA'UL'l'a when most at World, considers the of the country butter adulterated foods and pedigree the adulterated adul­ breeders as l.rought, the summer Important as that of a during months, terants.. pig when it comes to only from 3 to 10 cents per pound. making a purchase. "After of .;.11'. - were a thirty years time and an ex­ Watts took the of F. Caustic 'I'rue, there few who kept a place A. Scott pense of is in a in goodly number of who went to the $3,000,000, Missouri far discussing "Value of cows, worse Pedigree." condition as to good marketable "It is not so expense of fixing up cellars or milk difficult to breed fancy Ilt­ Balsam horses than it was when we first tle houses, and bought churns, butter­ learned hogs, but it is a great art to breed the quality of our blue -vorkors and other dairy utensils, and grass." This Jancy big ones. Yes. I believe the ten­ statement was made by E. W. of made a very good article of dairy butter, Stevens, dency Poland-Ohlna breeding Ihas of Sedalia, who a been toward' and succeeded in obtaining fair prices. occupied valuable half· smaller hogs.'·-Geo.' W. hour in the of the But what would have been the result if meeting Horse Breed­ Ii'alk, Richmond. ers' Association. "A fad in every farmer had gone to tho same ex­ hogs," says Frank Winn, of If the Kansas "is a pense and effort and produced an equally average boar could have heard City, craze among breeders article? the discussion on the of for, or a good Competition in the local - subject remov­ prejudice against, any char­ mg tusks he acter of a market always brings the inevitible re­ would have been "scared hog which does not in any oilt- of a way make it less sult of lower prices, and profits are year's growth," at least, of valuable to the those natural but butcher, and greatly reduced or entirely swept away. dangerous appendages. feeder, packer. Included ONLY.6.00, in lor I�" 8nkl_oookor ...4 ....tor h.alor. ::;'ome would we The new list of officers this I would mention the case of answer, could ship these elected by the . ruollha IhlDr for cookl.. f.od for .took, the or goods to eastern consumers. So Missouri Swine Breeders' Aasocla­ swirl, small 'off spots,' 'six points Dla. �.1t17 and for hood., "alor you white,' lor IIuroa woOCI tion for the little or iIealGlq Jo_. 0Dl:r. could, but there would be only' a small ensuing year begins with J. known, too well·known ances­ C. etc." amount of each make and It would be Cannady, of Bogard, for president, it tors, Mr. Winn thinks a success­ :fba Flnnar's Faad Goohr ful amadeof __ lrollwllh No. 91 pl. being the breeder must of ' necessary to either have one special cus­ Chester White breeders'

Notes From the Meetings Held at Se· dalia, Mo., December 5 to 8. The Sheep Breeders' Association held BUY a.odl Its BY It second annual meeting on the last MAIL Bought day of the week's session, and on the �� afternoon and evening of that day sheep, nag, horse, and cattle men united in uiacuastng the subject of common Inter­ est-good roads. The eighth annual exhibit of the Mis· SOUI'I State Poultry Association, held SHERJPP'S at Sedalia last was SALE�t week, the largest and most successful of these shows yet held. The entries in poultry numbered 1,080, representing over 20 breeds, and in point of quality the birds showed even a greater gain over previous years. The judges were Thea. Hewes, of Trenton, Mo.; H. A. Bridge, of Columbus, Ohio, and J. W. Wale, of Archie, Mo. "Cattle once inoculated," eald Protes­ sol' Connaway, "always carry the germs of the fever in their blood, and I would not advise inoculating cattle unless they are to go Soutli where immunity is necessary. No animal-North or South -is a born immune, and all animals are liable (to a very small extent, indeed) to a recurrence of the disease after either natural or artificial Inoculation." A loss of 2 per cent from the "lnoeu­ lation fever" was reported by Prof. J. W. Connaway in his paper on "Inocula­ tion for Texas Fever." The loss from animals exposed to the disease after re­ covering from inoculation he gave as 8 per cent, making a total loss of 10 per cent, as against 65 per cent reported by some southern ranchmen who had taken northern cattle South without inoculating them. 'I'he many feeding experiments of the Kansas station were turned to good ac­ count by Prof. F. B. Mumford, of the Missouri University, in his paper on "The Effect of Age and Period of Feed­ mg in the Fattening of Farm Animals." "Beware of the pedigreed scrub," said N. H. Gentry in his address of welcome to the Improved Stock Breeders' As· aoclatlon ; "it is now a greater obstacle to the efforts of this society than the regulation scrub. If there :s anything worse than a pedigreed scrub it is the scrub breeder who handles it." The faculty and experiment station staff of the agricultural college fUI', nished a prominent and intensely Inter­ esting part of the Improved Stock Breeders' Association program. Cow-peas and soy-beans were placed higher than ever before in the estlma­ tion of MissourI breeders and stockmen by Col. G. W. Waters' paper on "Pre­ serving Soil Fertility," and in the dis­ cussion that followed, testimony was added in abundance as to the wonderful elflcaey of these nttrogen-gatherers. l!1merson T. Abbot, formerly of the KANSAS FAR1I1ER, but now editor of the Modern Farmer and Busy Bee, made a strong talk for pure food legislation, taking' occasion to name a Kansas City DECEMBER 14. 844 [12] THE KANSAS FARMER.

SOMETmNG GOOD-In Barred Plymouth demand tor' gUts, of which he has an extra keep them alive and growing. Essentials About Stock. FOBRooks ot high quality and breedlnl. White Hoi GOSllp which he will sell bred or open. of duck and how to Insure growth good lot. ra.lsJng, land Tnrkeys, the best In Kansa.. White Pekin in Itbe O8.l'd of J. H. 8It that of Incubators Notice the change 'to sult purchasers. and prices and fertility. yarious styles Duoks that are right and prloes aooordlni to qnallty some and their mer­ '.raylor. Rhinehart, Kans. He offers should be a groot Inducement to buyers. and broodera, are described of stook. Cheaper now than they will be next sprinl. Incubator great things cheap. 'I'his herd was esta;bllshed for the purpose Its compared. Directions for an Porter Moore. Parsons. Kans. Po­ and ven­ North sold a fine of supplying strictly representatdve cellar. Best methode (lof heating W. L. Reid. of Topeka. THREE.-Two new subsorlptlons for out land-Ch�ntllS of the large-boned, 'broa.d­ tilating brooders. 'l'hls Is an "entirely new OF Pola.nd-China. boar by Dandy Jim and a renewal for and the author's BLOCKSone year for n, and. in addition. dam to hood the herd backed. growthy animals, young work containing the �Ipest expe­ two of a. Chief I Kn.ow one tree to any old subsorlber who aends sale are remarkable new year KaDs. ·stock now offered for predomi­ rience. The Iabor-savtng one Kansa. of J. W. Vining, of Wilsey. new subsorlptlons and n In order. nant In these characteristics. Speola.l In­ devices alone render It an epoch-making Kans, llf HarveyvUle. Kans., Farmer Company. Topeka, Andrew Pringle. ducements for orders are offered book. 6 fine early to J. B. McAtee. of Topeka. . sold M'l". Somers. .the farmer what SALlII OR TRADE-A Mammoth Black jaok. helfers his grand by It Is often a question to yearling Shorthorn by 6 years old; gOOd bone. style and action. at W. P. Brush writes: "The fBlt stock snow fenne he shall buy considering ·the large FORoomlng Cruickshank bull. Sir' Knlgh,t 124403. J. H. Farey. Jewell City, Kans. held at South Omaha December 5 resulted number of fences being regularly adver­ $100 eaeh, In a decided success. Many of the lead­ ttaed and otnerwtse brought to his atten­ Br01! .of Coun­ and poultry breeders to buy The Oard .• Vasl!8.l", Osage breeders and reeders in the territory those fences which stand out Ing tion. Among .. F. announce a sale of WANTED-Farmerstheir teed and poultry supplllll of W Hebb. ty. Kansas. public that section of the country and which It embraced .In with special prominence. Ave Kans. Poland-China to occur the latter part 412 Kansas .• Topeka, hogs to the Omaha market became In­ would seem perfectly safe for the farmer 'I'helr wHI be a tributary of December. offering In an exhd'blt creditable Polled bulls, from 7 months U. S. terested. resulting SALE-Ten Red one and strong dn Bla.ck corn mill lell splendid to any center within the great belt FORto I year old. Also one 76- barrel roller to Watch for fUl'lther announcements. Blne Kans. blood. of our country. The judges were practi­ or rent. D. F. Van 1Iusklrk. Mound, for catalogue and make your appllca.tlon cal beef cattle men-buyers for the several TURKEY TOMS-For sole. Jobn C. Bny­ now, packing houses at South Omaha. In the Kildare, Okla. Breeders .of pure-bred stock should make cattle division. the Ga.1loways won fi,rst BRONZ1!Ider, now to attend the tenth an­ Herefurds and the Short­ thelr plans prize. second. SALllI-Standard-bred Sliver Wyandottes and or the KlIJIlsas Improved The winners nual meeting horns third money. Galloway W. P. Rooks. R. F. Meek. Hutohlnson. Kanl. held FOR Stock Breeders' Association. to 'be were bred and owned by Mr. Geo.rge Hau, im­ January 8-10, 1900. 'It wm be the most of St. Edwards. Neb. They were 2-yoor­ TlIIEl'H -Oyster shells, out olover, and all In portant breeders' convention ever held olds, and. notwithstanding the strong com­ HEN'Skinds of stook and poultry supplies. W. F. Hebb. ad­ "reds Kans. the. West. For further information petitJIon by the whltefaces ·a.nd .tire 412 K..nsaa Ave., Topeka. dress H. A. Hooth. secretarv, Topeka, and roans." Mr. Hau's cattle were of that to Is the coiled spring fense regularly S",LllI-Reglstered Hereford cows and bnll. Kantl. character and quality as beef animals that buy. and manufactured Mason, two Tom Helldrloks and one honors on their adver-trsed In this paper. FORThree StoDe of Ill.• won their strictly Lawson No. 72519. Mr. John G. Springer. Springfield, they the Coiled Spri,ng Nimrod 4th CO". Also my herd bull. 'I'he prlze-Wlinners were sold at Winchester, Ind., by Into the question of the number real merits. Cows safe In calf to Lawson. Will prloe the lot at has gone Herefords Fence Company. This fence Is made In a t'hat the and Galloways $7.25, or oome Wm. H. RhOdes. '1 am­ of sheep In Illinois. He shows brought. different sized 11,050. Write qulok. Shorthorns variety of patterns. meshes. Illinois In 1893 was 919.635 $6.50. and the $6.75. pa, Kans. total .of sheep different shaped meshes, etc. It takes up number decreased gradually December Clay. Bobtneon & Co.• head and the On 6. absolutely all expansion and contractaon wanted to sell fruit trees; bill waves to 1897. Last year the figures sold for M. L. Evans, the well­ oash to 468.638 in of Chicago, reason of the natural spring placed In SAL1!l8MlIINhustlers; no experience neoessary; weekly. amounted to breeder by and Aberdeen-Angus Co.• Kas. took a turn upward known feeder and the long wires by the peculiar method of Write Mana�or Western Nursery Lawrenoe. to 630.O:;! two loads head) of Farmer. 495A17 hood, Increasing a.s:aln at Emerson. Iowa. (30 conetruotton, It Is strong and closely Mention Kansas the present year. These are choice "doddies" at $7.35, 25 head during 1.529-pound woven, ·and might be termed the great on load' on sale. SALE-Fourteen hhlh-grade Hereford. and 6 assessment figures shoWling the sheep cents higher than any other fo.r 41t Is otose general-purpose fence, Shorthorn bulls. A bargaln_lf taken are Is also the highest �n fifteen FORhil.h-grade which taxes paid. The price enough for the smallest pig or lamb, and Kans. number of head. Although soon. Hugh A. Hodgins. Topeka, of the season will be the years for the for the strongest bull, and The great snap did not strong enough the entlee reg­ of course very tine. good judges for the horse. The sale of 200 Galloway cattle. the high enough "breechy" FOR SALE-A flne lot of registered to consider these cattie quite equal to Istered herd .of J. M. and J. R.· Lowe. material used is the very best of galvan­ HEREFORDSHereford bulls. 9 to 14 months old: 16 head. Also sold on Monday at $'1.40. The be held at Longwood Farm. near Blue blacks which Ized steel wire of the sizes demonstratea cattle were star-ted on a light ra­ 8��:� Springs. Mo.. on Chlce.go & A�ton Rail­ Evans to be the best tor the purpose, The man­ ��� 6OC:��pO:n�:�0�:�'I�II�e��es �:"��c��'!i, C01111 last February but were Kaus. 20 miles east of KlIJIls8.8 Olty. on tion of ear ufacturers of this fen(!e have no agents. Haven, way. until the mldclle o·f March. and Friday. December 14 and 15. not on full feed e.nd have 'adopted the plan of selling di­ Thursday were on grass FOR SALE-Two hundred aores-140 aore_ are not halter-broken During the summer they farmer at first com. 1899. These animals rect to the land. Pond stocked with blaok bass. wilth all the shelled eoen ·they wanted. FARMb'ottom and are only In good ,breeding oondttton, One mile to R. R. Station. T. A. month ,to shipping they Good hulldlngs. will be the cattle-breders' op­ For a previous Kans. consequently and whole Turner. Rook Creek, ccn-: wero fod chopped .corn (old) portunity of the year. The on:erlng corn. In addttdon they received about slsts of 160 cows and 40 bulls. new F. HERB, 4i2 Kansas Ave. sells bran. shorts. 3 of bran Want ·Column. of oil-meal and pounds • and ponl­ Record Asso­ a pound Special W ott-meal. Fanoy poultry.lnoubators. The Nationa.l Duroc-Jersey Mr. Evans per head each day. strongly try supplles of all kinds. clatlon will hold its elgbth annual meeting as the use of on-meat and bran 'l'uesday, favors "'IV",,"";' UI'or &111," ")'or 8zcM.nte." CIftCJ 1tft4" at the Clifton House. Chicago, and alds to ddgestion. The cat­ SALEOREXCH"N 'E-('arnlsh Indian Game. appetizers If' s4Nt'tU._te /or ,J&nrl """. wCII "" ",. 1900. 'l'he members and all oth­ for their "...1 White P. Ro"k. for Poland-China sow pigs. W. January 2. tle were purchased by Swift & Co. 10 Cleat. FOR. In Duroc-Jerseys -are re­ ,et1e4 '" tMf column,. tDCtMut MlpIGtl. lor Rlohland, Kans. ers Interested Ohrrstmas trade, A year ago this week W. Tibbitts, to be The past per Une. 0/ "Nn "'09'111 or Ia,. per WHir. rn4UG1t que-stE!d and urged present. on the market 15 Mr. Evans had Chicago � 09'­ been most encouraging for breed­ ,.. II """,11M' _te4", ".., VIot'4. O",II...ct11 year has of Angus steers which head 1.57S-pound rt"'"' ftl ers of DUfQc-Jerseys and the Nationa.l ha.s ever IH. PAtI, 'l'rtI were considered as fine as any cattle done a splendid business. About. 60 new $6.25. the highest 8PEVIAL_UnUi. lurlJtM notCu. or...... �_ out' Been here. 'I'hey brought , have beel'l added to the already ·the and lulllenllM', wCII III "eu4tt1l

THE . KANSAS FARMER 845

:MARKET REPORTS. N'o. 8 iniXeil, 28j(0; 1'110. 4 mlxell. nbi'niDallj' 27%0; no grade. nominally 270. WhIte, No. .. 28j(0; No. 8 white, Kan.... Vlt:r Live Stock. nominally 280; No. 4 white, Kansas nominally 270. City, Deo. ll . since ....,.()attle-Reoelpts here Oats-Reoelpts to-day were 14 cars; a "PASTEUR" Saturday. 1i.479; BLACK LEG·· calves,lIM; shipped Saturilay, week 20 VACCINE. ago. oars; a year ago, 8 oars. 1.066 oattle; 487 oalves. The marKet was gen­ .Sallll by sample on track: Mixed, No. 2, erally steady. The following are representa· 22�@28j(0; . No. 8 tlTe sales: mixed. 280; No.4 mixed, nominally 21�o. WhIte, No. ,No. B The DBBSSBD 2,230; white, nominally 28�@ origin&!. and vaccine BEEI' AND BIIlPPING STEEu.s. all the genuine preventive remedy for blackleg. Omclally endol'lltld in No. h�o: No.4 white, nominally 280. cattle ral8ing states. used Ave. Prloe. No. . Succes8fully head in the U. S. A. Ave. Prloa. last four years. Write for upon:l,500.000 durlnJr tbe 36 16.50 28 Rye-No. 2, nominally 47�0; No.3, omcial endorsements and testimonials from the 1.879 1.806 10.DO nominallJ' .. largest and most ('10; No. , stock-ralser8 of the 6 I.U8 0.1i0 79 1 189 0.40 4, nomlDally 46�0. p,romlnent country. Single" treatment vaccine for .. Double" treatment vaccine for ordinary stock; 88 1.871 11.40 20 1.260 1I.1!O eholee herds, 81 Cblca&,o Ua.h Grain. 1.170 li.l0 46 1.260 1i.05 0 Deo. 1.260 4.90 14 1.146 4.50 Chloago. ll.-Wheatr-Oash. No. e red, 1 1.0Ii5 4.70 21.: 1.1094.66 es®68�o; No. S red, 65@67\io; No.2 hard winter. Registered" B LAC K L E·G I Trade OKLABOliA STBEBS. tl4@OOo: No. B hard winter, 62@6Do: No. I north­ N E.'" Mark. 8:1 1.282 1i.25 ern spring. 67@6II0; No.2 northern .. 761 4.50 spring. GOO Pasteur" treatment 2 1.0;;0 4.�0 8...... 88J 1180; No.8 single Blackle_g Vacclne read,. for use; let of 114 4.00 northern spring. 68@660. No 1 (ten head), SUO; No." (nO Instrument8 reqnired.) NBW (twenty head). p.DO; No. 3 (ftfty head). 16. MEXIOO STBEBS. Corn-Cash, No.2, 30"0: No. 8, 1lII�@30o. perience neceBlla'l'Y. E8I\llyapplled. No ex- 22.... 785 8.40 759 8.40 Oats-Casb, No. 2, 22�@280: No.3, . 5 :12%0. 926 8.� 11 94t; 8.15 2 060 2.70 Kan••• Vlt:r Produce. ,52...... Kansas TEXAS AND INDIAN STEEBS. CIty, Deo. 1l.-EglI'!I-8trlotly rrellb, PASTEUR VACCINE 22 COMPANY, 52· Fifth 1.042 4.M 1.091 4.25 l&�o per doz. ·AVBnUB, CHICAGO. 68 948 4.10 56 Butter-Extra Bnacb OUlcea: 8dS 3.9J fanoy separaSOr, 2110; lirstl, OMAHA. FORT WORTH. SAN 22...... 888 3.95 I 010 8.50 FRANCISCO. 31. yrl...... 220; dalryfanoy, 180; store paoked, 180; 713 8.4:) 1 8.25 countr, H4 1.100 roll, 151)180; packing stook, 140. 81!0 8.00 �l...... 648 8.00 TEXAS 165 Poultry-Hens, 80; roosters. 1110200; AND INDIAN OOWS. duo'ka, fi�o; geese, 80; turkeys, henl!, 1 740 8.211 789 8.00 70; toms. fIol 96 pigeons. 600 per dQL 76' 3.20 49 789 H.OO 49...... 787 8.00 1...... 7:10 8.00 Vegetables-Beans. ".2II�00·per bu. Hub­ 19.... 678 8.00 bard 1. , �.75, squash,80jpMo per dOL 1 I.06J Pumpkins, 81i� 8 fl88 fIOo dOL 2.50 118 6W 2.40 per Turnips, 15 �2Do per bu. Onions. WKSTEBN s·rIllEu.s. 6fj@650per bu. Cabbage, home grown. 100 13c®l1.oo 1,806 0.05 130 1,165 5.0) Pel dOL 19 1.168 0.00 '3 1.103 4.75 Potatoes-Home grown, 85@4II0 per bu.; Kaw 39 1,0D! 4.7tl 11...... 9a4 4.85 valley, sacked, 3OlP400 per bu. 45...... 92; 4.flo 17 Sweet, IIOlP6IIa 1.19U 4 80 per bu. DO.... 900 4.40 10)...... 98'; 4.25 48 ;J.95 48 Apples-3 2.8;; .. 7.. .. 830 2.70 NATrvE I'EEDEBS. FOR WEEK ENDmG NOV. This elegant Combi­ 21. 1.007 4.75 30,1899. 1,063 4.40, Pottawatomle Count:r-A. P. Clerk. nation Bookoase Is a I 9W 4.25 40.... BorItohfleld. 962 8.90 useful as 128 BTIlIER-Taken up b:r AI. V. Jobnson. In Blue Val- highly well as NATIVE s·rOCKEBS. ornamental le:r tp."November 18, 1899. one red steer wIth white pleoe of fur­ 9...... sss 4,1iO 0... 690 4.45 face. niture. It Is made of 26 876 4.35 84 6';') 4.80 the. fashlona'Qle 2S...... Pottawatomie Count:r-A. P. Bcritohfleld. Clerk. golden 637 4.15 I.... 760 4.UO oak or seleoted blroh 4 BTIlIER-Taken up b:r Pat 89:1 4.00 17 740 Leonard, In Clear Creek No other in finished 4.25 tp., (P. O. BlaIne), house mahogany. The 8 69� 8.50 1 Beptember 29. 1899. one spotted Frenoh beveled 7"0 3.50 roan steer, rlgbt ear America sells plate I oropped, lett ear slit, 8 :rears old. buys, STOOK cow!'! AND HIIIIB'IiIRS, mirror Is 12x12 tnches. , . GreenwoOd 1 Couut:r-Perr:r Clemans, Olerk. and manufactures Between [\60 4.25 2 720 8.41 the writing 2...... BTEER-Taken up b:r B. D. Lack. In the desk and 9,t) 3.8U 1 76 I 8.·!5 Otter Ct,Iek tp., quantity of., roomy lower (posted November 15,1899), oue whIte I cabinet Is a 18...... 1>36 3.25 ,...... 6 2 3.n steer, :rears Furniture we swelled 2 old, weIght about 900 ponnds; valued at 186. cIo, front 6W a.l!.; 10 61a S,�; drawer with heavy 2 Cherokee W. hence our oast hrass 766 8.25 S 586 ;i.�; Count:r-B. B"lnne:r, Clerk. extremely handles. The 2 700 low total a.OI 4 03;' 2,75 HORSE-Taken up b:r J. M. Bennett, In Crawford prices. This . belght of the ease .. Is since tp Ootober 21, 1899, one gra:r hurse, 15 hands is 70 Inohes and the HOl!'s-Recelpt� Saturday, 4,�13; snipped dark hIgh, particular offering mane and tall, collar marks on 7 width 44 Inchen. Tbe Saturday, none. 'l'he maruen was valued neok, :rears old; out of the steady,olos­ at 120. ordinary, glass door Is of extra Ing higher. 'l'he are nORSE-Taken followinl!'' represenan ve up b:r M. L. Painter. In Bpring Val­ even for us, and thiokness and the four sales: le:r tp., November 6. 1899. one gra:r dark horse.' :rears old. should be liPelves are adjustable. ,97 20314.00 95 187 tall: valued aU18. prompdy Is ".00 88 ... 194 '3.00 taken f'J6 wh,at you mlll'ht 81i 205 4.110 85 Wilson . of. �08 3.97� 62,. .289 8.97� Count:r-C. W. Isham, Clerk. advantage expeot to pay for such a 10 217 07 177 BTIlIER-Taken up WIlliam In 8.97� 8.97� 76 ... 2111 3.97!i b:r Dulin, Colta>: tp., pleoe of fnrnlture. In- 60 288 60 318 October 27,1899, one b.own about 2 S.97� H.1l5 71. .. 232 3.11'; steer, :rears old. branded on 74 266 8.95 56 lett sIde, and stripe on 231 8.95 61. .. 241 8.05 shoulder, some 64 �49 8.95 whIte spots, dehorned; valued at 180. 7:i 25! 3.95 77 2411 3.95 46 222 3.9.; Atohlson M 276 8.9, 71 275 3.95 Count:r-B.·B. King, Clerk. 88 .. 218 3.95 75 247 8.95 .. 61. 818 �.,Q5 BT1!IIlIR8-Taken up·b:r Wm. Btlrton, (P. O. Musco­ 211 • .':24'7 8;92� 5 1l6 tbree 3.92� 68.'::uH �.9!� tab), '2-year'0Id steers, one red, one red wIth ff:'S13.95 31 261 3.92� 85 2'�0 wblte In 3.1l2\i 67 .. 811 3.92\i spot torehead and under bOd:r, one blaok, de­ 40 808 08 horned, wIth whIte 8.92\i 2Ul a.92!i 46 ... 29,; 3.92\i face. 70 175 03 S.92\i 850 8.9u 17 .. 285 3.90 24 11!O 3,9t 82,..n5 FOR WEEK ENDmG 3.1l0 13 ... 3�1 8.90 DEOEMBER 11 98 3.90 7,1899. 15 198 8.9� 8>1.. .IR9 H.87� Montgomer:r County-D. B. James. Clerk. 9;; 181 a.ss 23 111 8.85 37 .. COW-Taken .T. ,16'l 3.8; up b:r H. Etter, In LouIsburg tp, 106 .. 129 :.85 79 O. IlIlk 218 3.8:; lu8 136 (P. CIt:r) , November 20 8,8; 18, 1899, one red cow, 8 )41 .. 8.�O 81. 111 8:80 1111 126 3.75 :rears old; valued at 115. 40 137 3.70 26 ... RO 3.7� 95 1�6 3,50 CALF-B:r aame, one spotted bull oalt, 8 months old; valued at eo. Sheep-Receipts since Saturday. 8, 165; shipped GreenWOOd Saturday,1.3:12. The market was steady. The CountY-Perr:r Clemans, Clerk. . following are representative sales: Bi'EIlIR-Taken up b:r F. B. Btuber, In 'Fall RIver 47 tp., one :rear W. "Ims, .. 66 ling steer, pale red, whIte whIte $5.15 W. Ims... 51 fsoe, 1!5.10 spot over shoulder, branded 149 Ida. lms .. 70 o.l� (not plaIn, 4, X, or H) on 14Hda, Ima., 69 0.10 left and a 1 2 W. Ims hlp straIght mark on left valued at 57 0.00 109 West 8� 4.00 125. side; 68 West. 88 3.55 18871 West. 8� 8.DO FOR WEEK ENDmG DEO, 14, 1899, Wanted, a Mate for a Black Uhlcal'o I.lve Stock. Horse. Butler Count:r-S. G. Clerk. a mate Driving 'Chloago, Deo. Pottle. Wanted, for my black drivtng horse; stands 16 n,-Cattle-Recelpts, 21,010; BTEIlIR CALF-Taken all hands. welgb8 1,100 pounds. choice about up b:r J. A. Burpless, In Ros­ up-headed, black, rattier sUm build and leggy. tall. Will styllah others 10c alia tp.. O. Must long give 11110 for a stea�y, lower; butchers (P. Rosalia), October SI, 18!19, one red and bavespme speed and be well good mate stocl< and canners white bred. steady; stockers and feeders spotted steer oalf, (last sprRlg s): valued at 116 J. W. to $17. HIGGINS, Kans. unohanged: beoves,$'.35:�7.3i; cows.IIa.00:i!jI.7:i: JR., Hope, heifers. Elk Count:r-J. A. i!S.251b5.50; oanners, 1!2.00 m3.00; stoolJ>�til�2-�e:'��1.i • PERSONALLY CONDUCTBD hlp, and "U" on rlgbt jaw; • Hogs-Receipts, 44,0 10; marl,et a shade valued at 120. • lower; - extra top, $1.15; mixed and TOURIST EXCURSIONS butchers, �3.90iJl4.LO; Osage County-Wm. H. Thomas, Clerk. : �ood to choioe heavy, : --TO'-- U.00'lll4.12\,; rough beavy, HEIFER-Taken up b:r W. H. Peard, In Olivet • P_ersonally 1!3.70 �S.95: (P. O. Olivet), tp., • light, .3.90(1.4.0';; bulk ot sales, $3.95 November 23, 1899, one roan helter, @4.U5. weIght about IiOO pounds; valued at 112. : Conducted • : 'Sheep-Receipts, 18.0 tn; market a shade easl­ ColTe:r Count:r-Dan K. SwearIngen, Clerk. • nlltlve OALIFORNIA er; wethers, $3.80�4.80; western MULIIl-Taken up b:r E. L. Bheple:r, In Pleasant wethers. (P. O. tp., ".00ej,i.40; lambs, to Bllrry), November 13, 1899, one brown mare : California steady firm; native, Ii.UO mule, � • : :perlenced e:o:ourslon oonductors. .: heavy, �[email protected]: mixed. [email protected]; light. 232-3-4, Exchan&,e BuUdlng. • KANSAS • Also daU:r service [email protected]; pigs, [email protected]: b,ulk of sales, IJ.90 VITY STOCK YARDS. betweeu Chicago • 8.90. • and Correspondence and ConsIgnments Bollclted. Mar­ CalifornIa.' • ket reports turnlshed to FIIIIIIDEBS Sheep-Receipts, 2,100; market steady; native and BHIPPIIIBB. : Correspondenoe solicited. muttons, 14.ts(lJ4.00: western REFERIIINCEB: • : muttons. 1t.OO@ • 4.20: stook • --@"---;- CHOICB OJ!' sheep, [email protected]; lambs, $1.25'1ll5.30. • TWO ROUTBS fn"t!:�_'1l��:,a��ty��.s��:��1t��!!�if;�{i:;�:BanI< ot Kans. Scenic Route leaves Kansas Nt. Lonls Live Stock. Topeka. Topeka, Telephone'l64 T. L. Oity and Omaha Becurlt:r Bank, Kans. : KINO, Agent, every Friday via Colorado St. Louis, Deo. E8l, Ill. You CBU have a .. trial sample mailed FRl!1E , Corn-Reoelpts here were 72 us full b:rwrltlng to-day cars; a partloulars of , :rour oine. Address, f!��e�l:erad��:a�T:"'2l"��?i UDlon week ago. 124 cars; a year 42 gallons. Guarantee:l' 88 repre­ HOUBB-Oppoalw depot, J[...... ago, cars.· Sales . sented or Clt:r. Mo.• I. HERl'ItlT money refunded. Write tor tree BLOSSOM the beIIt plaoe for the monq. for by BU!mple No. REMEDY 00., aud prloe list. It will oatalogue meala or olean and ,on tr�9!l: M!xe�. ; 28j(@26�0; Bulte 107 Adams make :rou money. , comfortabla l.cldg1q. '11'_ In l!lJ:press Building, Ill. Kansu We Chloago, ECONOMY MFG CO., 425 CIt,.. alwa,..-.sop �t the lILOIIIoJl and Hlmplhlre St., Quincy, III. ..' our mone:r'. worth. DECEMBER 14, 8 �6 [14] TIlE KANSAS �"ARMER.

---- II!y�lt!�.!O !!n!leapo�!?th. BRILLIANT often makes good the cost of a 200-egg Incubator Our line consists o)f the largest and most complete Gasoline Safety Gas Shows, Lamp (loming Poultry variety of Incubators and brooders made by any Makel Ita own gal. -'Write tor particu­ Secretaries of poultry associations are Invited one. Send 6 cents for ISO plIge catalogue publlshe

we make Steel Wlndm'U1e, Steel Towers and Feed Grinders and ar. �elling oheaper t han the cheapeat, Our productluus are standards; arc drst-olass In every respeot ann are SOld OJ) tria.l. 8end. n .. ,,,11 0'011 them. postal•aDd we will R,1I n.bout them ('URRTE WINUMILL co. AHRN111"' WAN'fli.JI. rtofMnh:lthlll K�� Buylng.I•• The osclJlatlng sweep shown In above out Insures uniform jl'rlnd'DIt. It Is only one of the many de­ sirable Improvements found exclnslvely In Giant Ht!lIct 5 cts..arnesstil to on Hletore:.tftll1l1S pay caf· . llol1tl\ge detlcripti't'e Killer Feed IIIll1s .. logue tOO totyle� or and duuble Otl"'·,.,...... t-ingl� Free for the,.lIkIDII', our new Mill and lA•• th�l· Hal'neMIt to tlclect. Sweep CI'OIn.. Sold direct to tb. Feed Cooker Catalogue desorlblng large line of pl.ID eonsumer at.wholelSale "rice. W.' caA .... and " ""·.-..:;: dnplex "eared grinders. tor 1,2. or 4 horsee. .,f.1 HARNESS We ship from Omaha, KansaH City, St. Louis, India­ IUNe COMPAflY..I-Mfr.: napolis, 220 Churoh St., Owego, ft. Y. Bloomington, Minneapolis. DAVIS GASOLINE ENGINE WORKS CO., ROOF YOUR CORN CRIB WATERLOO, IOWA, WITH La Port., T'Ias Iron. The most Importan t sea­ Corrugated �th·U.S. board 011 the Gulf of Cheapest, Best and Most Easily Applied. Mulco. The OVTLET for tbe agricultural and manufactured products of Kilmer's Stock or Pence The Kansas the Middle, Nortbern and Western States. The Hog __ City Roofing &, Co., natural 8TROKGKST liD WltL LAST THK Gorrugatlng seaport tor Houston, the llreat railroad cen­ LOKGEST. It perfectly ZI8aDd ZZI) West Third St., KANSAS MO tre ot Tuas. Over ONB-BALJ' the United States adjusts Itself over hilly or uneven ground. CITY, Is The Stock DIRBOTLY Intsraeted In La Porte. From Its nn­ only Fence manufaclnlred that will equalled barbor and unllDl'P8B8ed shipping teelll· absolutely overcome expansion or eontraetton, therefore will not ties It mast bsoome one of the largest mercantile break, sag, or get loose. centres In the'world. AGENTa WANTEO IN EVERY The U. S. Government, recoil· COUNTY. nlzlng It. WealBo manufacture Wire We Importance, bas voted large sum. of Lawn Fencing, Bale Save You monel' for harbor Ties, Nalls, Etc. Improvements. The work Is now WRITE "OR CATALOGUE. Money In In � progress. order to Interest early buyer.. lot. are KILMB!t WIRB "PO. CO., CHICAOO. ��;V�m�or�:,r helng sold at a velT low price. Buy no.. and reap tbe benefit of tbe oerteln advance. Watch for the Low Rate Ezourslon.. Write for Free lIap., D8I­ ADvIN·CE' oriptl'�e Booklet and Art Dlultrationl to fENCE AMERICAN LAND COMPANY, 188 Madison Direct from the at W�oles.la. St., CH ICAGO. Dealers Factory cannot buy It any oheaper then yon can. W •aTe • yon the mIddle man'. You a rence protlt. ge' ..... at a low p_plce. Beat. a band fence mac"'. nil to No 10068 piece.. end. to un....vel. All elo...l:r IDtI"I"Wo'VeD-cru8a wire. (!annot Write at toJ" .Up. ODOI 1All' free elreulo.. and .peclal dl_unto. WRITE TO advance Fence Go. t 30 Old St., Paorla.1IL DR. COFFEE· $25 IS WHAT YOU CAN SAVE TO· DAY. Beoanse to - mor­ row you may be e-----'IN8URE YOUR PROPER'rY------la-· so blind YOu can not be cured, or so deaf no one THE FARMERS' ALLIANCE can belp you. One INSURANCE CO. In week Is often too E.tabll8hed 1888. P.ld .200,000 ID Lo••n. long to walt. The mutnal I. the and ALSO B. plan obeape�t be.'. You pay for what you get at lte aotual ooat. B. PUMP. AND WINDMILL•• Write to-d. owner oan and ha Bvery property· Ibonld ...e th. protection .... olrer. qenoy or further for his new F�r Information, addre.. BECKMAN BROS •• DEB MOINES, IOWA , (l. booi (be .eDds F.IIIIGJIINBACK, 8eoretarJ', .oPbeHon, KaIuIu. , . ltfree)explalu IDe all abeut bl& .". re�wan�IS:�:e�; WELL MAGHINERY cures BHnd· Send for catalogue illustrating the old De.s. C.t.raot. Reliable Peoh Well on the eye. or :Rook , Aucer, Or.nul.t e d DrlIb. B:rclraDllo lIIIaohtnel'J',elc. DR. W.O. COFFEE. with mU Union Lids, d Pacific lIaTe use Trains IMRID� been iD oYer .Dd Through 18 ,ear. aDd ere DO e�erlmeDt, ;::lO!!1:e:�Tt��rm�::'�W�e ����t-:::��·s We M. He Is a hundred a day at his oWee and bun­ ARE SOLID VESTIBULED. THOMPSOI CO., dreds bycurlnt.mal. Write to-day for SO-page book ._....,81.ulll"...... Wor.. telllng how to oure all diseases of the eye, ear, nose, and 810UX OITY, IOWA. threat. Address, '1"1"1 I I '1"1 II I I I 'I I I luI I' DR. w. O. COFFEE, 'I I II I II I I I ,I 1 ,I ,I,,: 1 1 I 3M, 336, 338, and MO Good Block, Des 1II0lnes, Iowa,

Direct Line HENRY W. ROBY,rI. D., Colorado, to -SUR.GEON, Wyoming, Utah, !te.ldenc:e 730 Kansas AveDue, the West. Twenty-llrat St. Ind Kin,. Ave. Topeka, Kans.lI. California, Oregon.•

forlooatlnlrGeld,SIl- ver and other mlner­ ab,ln a pooket caee l aleo rods and Spanish GOLDOMETERneedles. •• Oatalogue 20 t.mp;,B. 0 .. ••••• 8tauifer, Dept K i/o., Harrisburg, Pa. ' AND FINELY EQUIPPED WITH Palace f::�r��:�. IJ:e":: Sleeping Cars, Dining Cars, 10 .. �l!.?r W. 8th .to, :, ...... DR •••J Free VIRlqoCELE,earedwlthoutknlfe,WHITTIER'I Kanau City, 140. -: Reclining Chair' Cars, '.: Monthl:fRelJlll&torneverfal1e. Box Ordil1ary Sleeping' Cars. LadiesOurFRBB. Dr. F. Jib.y, BloomlqtloG, Ill. For Time Tables, Foldelll, IDustra.ted Boc)ks, ,l�a.mphliita, :desCiipUv-e ;of;th-e.tei-. OUB'IID. SampleI'R••• Dr riOOry traversed, call on F. A. Ticket Lewis,' City Agent; or, J. C. FuUOD, BED-WETTING ..... 1iI T, BIOO1lllJlP)ll,m Agent, Topeka, Ka.us. Depot 848 r16] THE KANSAS FARMER. f>mCEMBER 14, 1899.

MILLET d. B. CANE Peppard VALLEY - I_.� UIlIoll ...... CLOVERS GROVE SHORT TIMOTHY HORNS. KANSAS CITY. MO. SEEDS THJII ORASS S.EDS. SCOTCH BBBD BULLS Lord Mayor 112727 and POULTBY. Laird E of Linwood 127149 to MAPLE MAMMOTH a.AD 0.. THJII HlDBD. ev- GROVE HEREFORDS. BRONZE TURKEYS Seleoted from herds ot Gudttell & Simpson, Cross, A SPBCIALTY. J Sto.nnard, and Comstook. MAroa Wlol b.)' th. Headed b.)' Garlleld bull, Baron Victor bull Baron U....nd.r MI Porter 48108. J. R. I ship birds to LORDout Of Imp. Lad,. of the 2d, SMJTH, Dunavant, Kans. subjeot approval. It not as I repre­ Meadow and II one of the breed­ of sent them, return and Ing buill Of the..... Laird Of lI1'8atest birds, moner will be cheerfllll.)' LinwOOd Wlol b.)' Gallabad out of 11tb 1 refunded. Write me. helten bred to Laird ot LinwOOd Golden Drop. Lord Linwood tor .ale. Also breed Mayor On .pondenoe.ollclted. A. few Shetland ponle.. Iupectlon invited. Cor"" C. H. .)'CUUl( bulls sired b.)' Lord Ma.)'or fcor IIole. we CLARK, Delphol, Kans. MAPLE LAWN HERD' Addre.. I T. AI Barred and White P. BABST, Sn Rock PROP., DOVER, SHAWNEE CO., KAS. 181 Pure-Bred HEREFORD CATTLE E. A. EAGLE 81 SON, Co Ai Rosemont, O.age .. Kan•• COCKERELS. 1839. �= D: Ringlet and Empire Strains ::=::�::�"�Eco�:: 1899. ten ��: pj sft���::d:�r:!t,��dt�lisa�?�e�I����to:geyearllDII heifers. Also oar-lot ot Now Is the helter high-grade time to bu.)', as loan sell.)'ou line Do oalves, and one oar ot high-grade bull calves. hatohed birds at 11 olarl.)' each, wbloh Will, later on, com- WEAVERGRACE BREEDING mand from 18 to 16 each. ESTABLISHMENT. Fin"t lot of I ever had. .)'oUDlI8ters Pullets, 76 cents. Order and The GALLOWAYS best. qulok Ket the The' T. E. LEFTWICH, Are the Larned, Kan.. o original Weavergrace Weavergrace POLLED BEEF BREED PURE-BRED Past is f For full write to Future , particulars FRANK B. HEARNE, Secretary American Oattle Breeders' Galloway 1 Association, Independence, Mo. If l?ou.ltry. you want to' 0. buy Galloway he can give you the Barred, and White address of breeders. and Plymouth Rocks, Bulf, Partridge Oochlns; Bllver, and White Wy­ andottes; Light Brahma.s, Black Black Langshans, Javas Bingle Oomb Brown, and White B. Leghorns, B. Hamburgs, Pearl and Pekin ducks. guineas HEREFORD PARK Bin .le birds. pairs, trios and' breeding pens. Fowls for sale at all times. In Eggs season, Write me your wants. Circu­ lar free. HEREFORDS A. Established 1884. H, DUFF, Larned, Kana.

Sires in Service: LIVE STOCK AUOTJONEERS. ��t��1:3'\t�:I�� . The �6:7:fl Weavergrace present wlll bear the olosest for InvestIgation and No Heretord Fifty breeding cows In herd. Weavergrace. Neither time, nor comparison. Is too goOd J. N. laboa:._mone.)' an.)' other faotor within our HARSHBBRUER, honest, energetlo ell'ort to make the wEA. reach will be spared In an open, C. B. SnITH. STOCK the world. VERGRACE HEREFORDS the best berd of Mo. AUCTIONBIIIR, EM Nothing trom the herd oll'ered beef oattle In Payette,. LIVIIYears of LAWBIIINCIII, dred and prlvatel.)'. All reserved for annual auotlon. experlenoe. Sale. made In slxt.)'-four da.)'8 of the .)'ear devoted to the spring Tbree hun­ tho Uulted an7Where lIeneral Hereford Interests, one to State.. Terms the loweat. Write before da.)' the sale of tb. olalmlng date. Weavrre-::: :�'tJ:,';l�aued LI.t of registered Herefords fem alea on IIle for sale (both sexes) and ot ade Hereford steers and throughout the countr.)', In m.)' New York eral ileat All omoe, Building, Tbere are bargains. are Invited to Inspect tbls and �llllootbe. 8ey­ E. EDMONSON, (late Of LeJtlntrton, l1st, R• and Kentuok.)' Tattersalls of Cbloago, now Hereford literature on ��e;.� Mo. oated at 208 Itmtted.) 10- applloatlon; also a colort.)'pe L�'}lC::i:r;l"'Ht1filcothe, Sheldle.)' Building, Kansas Olty, Mo., or­ rector, free to all wbo will frame It. reprOdnotlon (16:0:22) of an 011 painting of Cor­ fers bls servloes as Live Stook AuoI·lonee:< All the berd and stud books. Wire before IIxlng dates .

.. J. N. BURTON •• GENERAL • AUCTIONEER. FINE STOCK A SPECIA.LTY. Abilene, Kanso.s.

GLENDALE W. SHORTHOBNS, Ottawa, Kan. Q. HYATT, Leadlnlr Sootoh and Sootoh-topped Amerloan faml- .1Ies compose the herd, beaded b.)' the bull, Scotland'. Crulokshank The Old Charm 127264. b.)' Imp. Lavender Reliable Live Stock Salesman dam Lad, b.)' Imp. Baron Crulokshank. Bales made an.)'where. 110 for for lIo1e. Twent.)' bulla Terms, sales under C. If'. WOLF & BON, 11,000, over tho.t amount 1 per ot'lnt and Proprietors. tbe ezpenses. Referenoes, be8tfarmers and stook-ralsers of the West for wbom I have . made sales. Write before olalmlng dates. ELDER Also, breeder of LAWN HERD OF SHORTHORNS. Poland-China hOIlS. Young stook for sale. Oo.rbondale, Kans.

JAnBS W� SPARKS,

Live Stock A.notlone er Mar.hall, Mo.

SALES made an.)'where on earth. Have been and am now booked for the best sales ot blllh-ciass stook beld In Amer­ loa. Write me for terms before Inaklng your dst¥s. 1 haveno -other business. Terms within Mention KANSAS FARMER.

Shropshires the Golden fleeced Herd headed by GALLANT KNIGHT 12466. Tbe herd temales are Sootoh, Sootch-topped, Bates and Amerl­ oan tamntes. AMERICAN For ready a te« SHROPSHIRE REGISTRY ASSOCIATION sale, onotce servloeo.ble buUs, and The bred cows and Kansas helfere. Address Stock The Yards. largest City live-stock association In the world. T. K. TOMSON Twelve volumes of FINEST ... SON, Dover, Kans. Record published. Volume la In EQUIPPED, MOST MODERN AND BEST FACILITIES. press. The only Shro�8hlre record The U. S. recognl1.ed by tbe Kansa.s ott,. market, to Its Government and Dominion of Oanada to owing centra.llocatlon. olfers customs. pass any other. greater advantages thaD Rellistered are the most able In S",ropshlres sal­ sheep the universe. Blanks Free. Address MORTIMER Twenty-'l'wo LEVERING. Secretlry, Lafayette, Ind. RailroadB Center at theBe YardB. LargeBt Stooker and Feeder market in the World. Buyera From 450 High Class Shropshira� 450 the..•...... 200 reIPstered rams, 160 AR.nOUR. PACKINO and reltlstered ewes, alao ram COnPANY, ewe lambs. Sheep are trne built twe, and square SWIFT beauties. Prloes reasonable. AND COnPANY, W"Foundatlon lIocks a speolo.lt.)'. • .5CHW Come or write. Addre.. AR.ZSCHILD a: SULZBER.OER. CO., W. J. BOYNTON, Breeder and Importer, JACOB DOLD PACKINO COMPAN\", Rochelter, Minn. OEO. FOWLER., SON a: CO., Ltd., CUDAHY PACKINO COnPANV. Principal tor H. Buyers Export and Domestic Markets in Constant Attendance. CEDAR HILL FABM. .l\t:I:. Golden 108088 Sa.1:�1er, Knight b.)' Crayen Knight, out Of Nor­ ton'. Gold Drop, and . Oattleand Baron Ur.)' 2d b.)' Gado.)', out ot Burlingame, Kansas, Hogs. M.)'sle 60th, head the Is Oalves. Bbl'ep. herd, whloh ot .... leading families. composed the BBJlIIiDIIiB OF.... Young bulls of line quallt.)' for Offlc:tat .ale. C. W. Receipt. for 111911 TAYLOR, HEREFORD 18 ...... 1,8.f6,Z33 3,67Z,909 PJIIARL, DIOKINSON KANS. CATILE, Sold K.DUI City 111911 980,30 CO., ...... 1,757,163 3,596,8Z8 BERKSHIRE SWINE, 815,58 C. F. E. E. HORSES. COTSWOLD MORSE, RICHARDSON, H. P. SHEEP. VIl,le-Pres. and CHILD, EUGENE RUST, Gen. Mgr. Secy. and Trea.s. STOCK FOR SALE. Asst. Gen. Mgr; Traffic ManlUteJ. FARM.-OLYDESDALE STALLIONS, PROSPECTSHORTHORN OATTLJII, and HOGS. Write tor PULAND-OHINA prices of IInest animals In Kansas. H. W. McAfee, Topeka, Kans. DAVB RISK, Weston, Mo., OLT.l\t:I:ANNS BROS., . ... PIONEBR IMPORTERS AND BREEDERS OF .... Pleo.se mention ® ® Ka.nsas Fa.rmer whell LIVE writing our advertiBers. STOOK ARTIST OLDENBURO AND OERMAN COACH Prloes Yer.)' reasoaable. Bo.tlsfaotlon HORSES. JrUaranteed. WATSEKA, ILL., and LEER, GERMANY. ,

-t.,...bl., eal.... "'Hfr• j.. LO'II!''S�, O� AN lt;r. The tip of a born Fresn, large Importation recently received. Merit EYE often doe. It In tested by many t.)'Ing up cattle. OUt olr prizes at numerous State q�t:t ��� ltV_on. Fairs. Come and see our stock. Satis­ ��e.:a':,':.� DEHORNING Knlf. factory as to· � _ IDg or_ring. U n',I...... rd ��::, :�c�".'::. guarantees usefulness furnished. forJ2IJ .... World'. Fa'r. FULLY atqnce desorlptlve c1rCUIan, prloeB,eto. A. O. GUARANTEED. Write BROSIUS, OOOHRANVILL.i P.NN. Or W. S. Young, McPheraon,' Kian .•• WHEN WRITING ANY OF OUR ADV.ERTISER& ���1��:=�W::'