Annual Integrated Report 2020 Annual Integrated Report year during a tough Progress
Kendrion N.V. Annual Integrated Report 2019 ELECTROMAGNETIC TECHNOLOGY WHERE IT MATTERS Annual Integrated Report 2020 2
Ensuring optimal use of wind energy Keeping autonomous vehicles on the move 24/7 Helping save patients’ lives Brakes in the pitch control or azimuth drives of a wind Our smart distribution system for sensor cleaning keeps Our oxygen valves and pressure regulators are used in turbine help control the nacelle ensuring the blades face optical sensors clean and autonomous vehicles on the respirators around the world to enable artificial respiration the incoming wind and capture the most energy. move, in all weather conditions. on a patient (e.g. COVID-19).
Increasing safety of automated guided vehicles Driving passenger safety and comfort Releasing oxygen masks Our electromagnetic brakes increase safety in trend-setting Our products for suspension systems guarantee the highest In aircraft, our locking unit make sure that oxygen masks applications, such as automated guided vehicles (AGVs). level of passenger safety and comfort in tomorrow’s are automatically released above the seats in the event of vehicles, under different driving and road conditions. a pressure drop in the cabin.
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements Annual Integrated Report 2020 3
Enabling high-energy lasers to operate safely Keeping vehicles ‘in check’ when parked Handling heavy loads safely Our optical shutter systems with rotary solenoids Our electromagnetic actuators ensure safe and reliable The demands on the crane and hoist industry range from contribute to the safety of laser-supported industrial locking of the vehicle transmission, preventing it from heavy to awkward loads. Our holding brake with a high- processes, such as marking, cutting, and welding. rolling away. energy emergency stop fasten heavy loads during handling.
Securing the safety of pedestrians and cyclists Keeping medical devices locked in place Managing continuous feeding in industrial processes In electric and hybrid vehicles, our acoustic warning Our electromagnetic brakes keep medical devices locked Our oscillating solenoids precisely manage the continuous system warns pedestrians and cyclists when the vehicle in the right position to ensure patient safety during bulk feeding of material in various automated processes. is approaching or reversing. a check-up.
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements CONTENTS Annual Integrated Report 2020 4
2 Electromagnetic technology where 24 Members of the Executive Board 180 Other information it matters 180 Provisions in the Articles of Association 24 Report of the Executive Board governing the appropriation of profit 5 Profile 25 Automotive activities 181 Independent auditor’s report financial statements 28 Industrial activities 192 Independent auditor’s report CSR information 6 Organisation 31 Financial review 37 Sustainability 195 Five-year summary 7 Preface Joep van Beurden, CEO 57 People & Culture 62 Outlook 196 Principal subsidiaries 8 Facts and figures 63 Risk management 69 Corporate Governance Report 197 About the Sustainability Report 10 World map 74 Members of the Supervisory Board 11 Strategy and financial objectives 75 Preface Henk ten Hove, 14 Lighthouse platforms Chairman of the Supervisory Board
21 Share and shareholder information 77 Report of the Supervisory Board
85 Remuneration Report
100 Financial statements PHOTOGRAPHY AND IMAGES Wessel de Groot Fotografie Kendrion N.V. Shutterstock
A digital version of this Report is available on the websites www.kendrion.com and annualreport.kendrion.com along with other publications such as press releases.
CONTENTS Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements PROFILE Annual Integrated Report 2020 5
Precision. Safety. Motion.
Engineering challenges of tomorrow
Kendrion has been engineering Our products can be found in cars, buses, trucks, airplanes, customised systems. As a technology pioneer and innovator, precision electromagnetic actuator medical equipment, elevators, wind turbines, robots, conveyor we are always in motion and committed to creating solutions systems and components for over belts, locking systems and countless other applications. Our for the engineering challenges of tomorrow. Taking broad reliable electromagnetic actuators for active damping systems, responsibility for how we source, manufacture and conduct a century. for example, are all about safety: they ensure a comfortable and business is integrated in our processes and embedded in our safe ride when driving a car. Our electromagnetic brakes culture. precisely stop and hold drive systems in position while ensuring safety and at the same time preventing damage. Rooted in Germany, headquartered in the Netherlands and listed on the Amsterdam stock exchange, our expertise Kendrion is the trusted partner of some of the world’s market extends across Europe to the Americas and Asia. leaders in the automotive and industrial segments when it comes to designing and producing complex components and
Contents PROFILEProfile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements ORGANISATION Annual Integrated Report 2020 6
AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRIAL
AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRIAL INDUSTRIAL ACTUATORS AND CONTROLS BRAKES We develop innovative mobility solutions for passenger cars and commercial vehicles focused on drive systems, fluid control and smart We focus on customised solutions We are full-line provider of actuation technologies. for the industry based on electromagnetic brakes and electromagnetics, control clutches for industrial drive technology and fluid technology. technology.
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements PREFACE Annual Integrated Report 2020 7
Progress during a tough year
The year 2020 was a year like no other. As COVID-19 swept Our production facilities in Suzhou and Shanghai were hit first. As the pandemic raged, we focussed on the short-term, while through the world, we faced a global health and economic And when Europe was affected, we implemented the Chinese not deviating from these long-term goals. We fully integrated crisis like never before. Our priorities were clear. Firstly, best practice health and safety measures in our facilities around INTORQ that we acquired in January 2020. We combined protecting the health and safety of our employees and their the world. This included temperature screening, mandatory our former Industrial Control Systems and Industrial Magnetic families. Secondly, preserving our cashflow and profitability. face masks, professional deep cleaning in-between shifts, Systems into one new business unit called Industrial I am proud of the entire Kendrion team who, throughout the re-arranging of production lines to create at least 1.5 m Actuators and Controls. In Automotive we added a gratifying year, have shown unparalleled commitment, flexibility, and distance and closure of all company cafeterias. Despite the EUR 350 million to our orderbook, 70% more than our 2020 resilience. We have withstood the crisis and look to 2021 with measures, the Kendrion community has had to deal with Automotive revenue. This means we expanded our orderbook confidence – with a strong and lean organization, a growing COVID-19 in almost all locations. Unfortunately, one of our for the third consecutive year. In China, our growth continued. orderbook and a healthy balance sheet. colleagues passed away from the disease. We have decided to build a 28,000 m2 plant in Suzhou to support our sizeable and expanding orderbook. We further A tough year, with a strong finish Financially, we applied strict cost measures in all locations and improved our IT infrastructure, which helped us stay connected As the crisis started in China in the first quarter of the year and functions. In both our direct and indirect workforce, we made as more and more of our indirect workforce worked from home. reached Europe and the US as early as March 2020, its impact use of so-called short time work arrangements as production We also launched our new website, our intranet, our digital on our physical well-being, profitability and cashflow was initially volumes dropped. We deferred any investments unrelated to newsletter and a digital personal development learning platform unclear. We took immediate and decisive measures to preserve safety or revenue generation. Most of our senior management for all employees. all three. agreed to a temporary salary reduction of 15% to help preserve cashflow. ‘The Kendrion Way’ comes to life We could not have come through 2020 the way we did, Despite our precautions, Q2 was a tough quarter. without our employees. Their compassion, trust in each other As automotive factories around the world shut down, our and commitment to our company is best exemplified in The revenue dropped considerably. The second half saw a gradual Kendrion Way. We acted as One Kendrion, a global team return to more normal activity and order levels. This, combined supporting one another and holding each other accountable in with our strict cost measures, resulted in an EBITDA for H2 a positive way. In the pressure cooker of 2020, The Kendrion that was 25% above the second half of 2019. Way, has become part of our Kendrion DNA and has truly come to life. Joep van Beurden Achieving our short- and long-term goals CEO On 10 September 2020, we introduced our medium to long- The COVID-19 pandemic is not over. It continues to impact term goals during our Capital Markets Day. We aim to grow how we live and work, but there is hope that during 2021 we organically by 5% per year on average between 2020 and may resume a more ‘normal’ working routine. We look to the 2025, taking 2019 and including INTORQ, as the starting point. future, and to achieving our goals, with confidence. We expect to have an EBITDA of at least 15% and a ROIC of at least 25% by 2025.
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements FACTS AND FIGURES Annual Integrated Report 2020 8
396.4 3.9% 18.9 4% 11.7 7% 11.3% 0.7%
Revenue EBITA1 Net profit1 EBITDA margin1 (EUR million) (EUR million) (EUR million)
2019 412.4 20192 19.8 20192 12.6 20192 10.6%
10.8% 0.9% 31.5 23% 47.4% 9.3% 2.3 114%
ROI1,3 Free Solvency Net debt / (in %) cash flow1 EBITDA1 (EUR million)
20192 11.7% 2019 25.5 20192 56.7% 20192 1.1
1 Normalised for one off costs and amortisation of acquisition related intangibles (only net profit). 2 2019 restated for retrospective correction of inventory. The effects of the restatement can be found on pages 107 and 108 of the financial statements. 3 Invested capital excluding intangibles arising on acquisitions.
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements FACTS AND FIGURES Annual Integrated Report 2020 9
6.1% 0.4% 2,456 50%/50% 4.4 5.3 384
Total number Total number Illness rate Accidents Lost Time of employees (FTE) of employees (in %) (per 1,000 Injuries (at 31 December) by gender FTE) (in days) (in % M vs F)
2019 2,316 2019 49%/51% 2019 4.8% 2019 6.9 2019 812
1.3% 3.2% 187.1 34.4 28 Please refer to the section
Relative energy Relative CO2 emission Number of ‘About the sustainability consumption (in tonnes CSR supplier report’ on pages 197 and (in tonnes kWh/million audits 198 of this Annual Integrated kWh/million added value) added value) Report for reporting periods, definitions, scope and limited 2019 189.4 2019 35.5 2019 35 assurance review.
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements WORLD MAP Annual Integrated Report 2020 10
Revenue (in EUR million) segmented by customer location FTE segmented by region EUROPE
49% 51% 1,984 273.3 69% THE AMERICAS ASIA1
58.0 65.1 49% 51% 59% 41% 266 206 15% 16%
Kendrion business location
FINANCIAL RESULTS EUR million Revenue EBITA2 Net profit2 EBITDA2 % ROI3 Total FTE 396.4 18.9 11.7 11.3% 10.8% 2,456
1 Including other countries with revenue of EUR 2.1 million. 2 Excluding one-off costs. The bridge from reported to normalised figures can be found on page 31. 3 Invested capital excluding intangibles arising on acquisitions.
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements STRATEGY AND FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES Annual Integrated Report 2020 11
Delivering profitable growth
As complexity drives costs and slows down decision making, Kendrion continues to focus on Our strategy sustaining a lean and agile organisation. Over the Kendrion will continue to focus its resources and capital on past years, Kendrion has significantly simplified the areas that offer the greatest opportunity for sustainable its organisation and reduced its cost base, profitable growth. In 2020, the designated areas for growth while continuing to invest in various growth were: opportunities, paving the way to sustainable ■ Automotive: specifically, in those actuators that help profitable growth. enable Autonomous, Connected, Electric and Shared mobility, also known as ‘ACES’; ■ Industrial brakes: especially in the market for wind power, robotics & automation and logistics; ■ China: where Kendrion has identified significant opportunities for its technology in a range of automotive and industrial applications.
We are confident that the strong pipeline development in these three growth areas will help deliver our financial target of 5% organic growth between 2019 and 2025.
Industrial Actuators and Controls cash engine. The priority of the newly created business unit is to realise profitability and cash flow and invest in The former business units Industrial Magnetic Systems selected growth opportunities in segments like inductive and Industrial Control Systems have been integrated into heating and industrial locks. Kendrion expects that IAC will a new business unit Industrial Actuators and Controls (IAC). generate sustainable, above average returns for the Within Kendrion’s strategic house IAC is referred to as the company.
Contents Profile STRATEGYStrategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements STRATEGY AND FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES Annual Integrated Report 2019 12
Automotive Industrial brakes China
The automotive industry is going through a fundamental In Industrial Brakes, Kendrion is investing in brakes suitable disruption driven by four mutually reinforcing trends: for three important growth segments. Firstly, the ongoing Autonomous driving, Connected vehicles, Electrification of the automation of global industrial manufacturing processes powertrain and Shared mobility, or ‘ACES’. Kendrion expects creates fast growth in the uptake of industrial and that, on aggregate, ACES will increase the actuator content collaborative robots across industries. Secondly, we per car and drive above-average growth. Kendrion believes anticipate continued fast-growing demand for brakes for that, after years of developing its smart actuation technology, wind turbines, as investments in green energy accelerates it is well positioned to benefit from these trends. across the world. And finally, in the internal logistics world where, for example, automated guided vehicles proliferate in increasingly automated warehouses for e-commerce deliveries. Kendrion has significantly increased its revenue and The acquisition of INTORQ that was completed on 8 January operation in China over the past five years and believes 2020, significantly enhanced Kendrion’s market position in that China represents a significant market opportunity industrial brakes. While Kendrion’s former business unit for future growth. Industrial Drives Systems is the market leader in the area of permanent magnet brakes, INTORQ is one of the market Despite the impact of COVID-19 predominantly in the first leaders for spring-applied brake technology. The combination quarter of 2020, our organic revenue in China grew with of INTORQ and Kendrion has created a leading industrial 5% fuelled by the substantial number of business wins in brake company with a full range of high-quality products in previous years. The former INTORQ activities in China Kendrion has created its so-called Lighthouse product an expanding number of growth markets in Europe, China, increased with 64% capitalising on government incentives platforms, specifically targeted to ACES. These platforms the US and India. for wind-power investments and further strengthening include systems and components for active suspension, AVAS Kendrion’s position in the country. Kendrion China systems for electric vehicles, sensor cleaning, battery cooling continued to win significant new businesses, which are and clutches for hybrid vehicles. In addition, Kendrion’s valve expected to drive the continuation of above average and actuator technology helps creating cleaner combustion growth in the coming years. engines and a safer and more comfortable driving experience. In order to grow its long-term revenues, Kendrion endeavours In order to accommodate the expected growth, to consistently add more lifetime revenue than its annual Kendrion has decided to build a new 28,000m2 revenues to its commercial pipeline. In 2020, Kendrion added production facility in Suzhou, more than doubling the EUR 350 million in lifetime revenues, which is a book-to-bill existing capacity. It is anticipated that Kendrion’s ratio of 1.7. Over the past three years, Kendrion added around operations in Suzhou and Shanghai will be integrated in EUR 900 million in lifetime revenue to its automotive pipeline. the new building in the first half of 2022.
Contents Profile STRATEGY Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements STRATEGY AND FINANCIAL OBJECTIVES Annual Integrated Report 2020 13
Financial targets
Against the backdrop of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic Against the backdrop of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on end markets and economies in general, in 2020 revenue on its end-markets and economies in general, Kendrion stated decreased 4% and 17% excluding the impact of INTORQ. four ambitious medium to long-term financial objectives for Return on investment was 10.8% (2019: 11.7%). Kendrion 2025 during its Capital Markets Day on 10 September 2020: was able to increase its EBITDA margin to 11.3% (2019: 10.6%) despite the impact of the pandemic. ■ Average organic growth of 5% between 2019 and 2025 ■ Return on investment of at least 25% by 20251 In response to the difficult trading conditions, Kendrion ■ EBITDA margin of at least 15% by 20252 implemented short-time work in many of its European facilities, ■ Dividend pay-out: 35-50% of (normalised) net profit introduced a voluntary temporary 15% salary reduction for senior management, significantly reduced discretionary During 2020, Kendrion has made good progress on its strategy spending and deferred investments unrelated to safety or and is confident that it is in an excellent position to deliver these revenue generation. The total effect of the measures has led ambitious targets in 2025. to EUR 19.6 million lower organic costs compared to the previous year.
Average Return on EBITDA margin2 Dividend pay-out organic growth investment1
TARGET 2019-2025 ACTUAL TARGET 2025 ACTUAL TARGET 2025 ACTUAL TARGET ACTUAL 5% -17% 25% 10.8% 15% 11.3% 35-50% 50%
1 Invested capital excluding intangibles arising on acquisitions. 2 Excluding one-off costs. The bridge from reported to normalised figures can be found on page 31.
Contents Profile STRATEGY Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements LIGHTHOUSE PLATFORMS Annual Integrated Report 2020 14
No business sector has been immune to the COVID that help advance the implementation of Autonomous, pandemic, including our key markets within Automotive Connected, Electrified and Shared vehicles (ACES) and and Industrial. OEMs in both sectors felt the impact on the markets for Robotics and Automation. These operations and slowed down their activity level affecting markets offer significant growth potential for our Driving some of their R&D efforts and market introductions. business in the medium to long term. While this caused a considerable drop in our revenue, especially in Q2 of 2020, it did not compromise the And while the pandemic disrupted our R&D, sourcing, progress we made towards our strategy and our and production efforts, we did make substantial innovation medium- term financial targets. progress on some of our innovations, moving them from customer-specific prototypes to serial production. We continued to invest in the ‘Lighthouse platforms’ Here is an update on each platform. that we identified in 2019: six cutting-edge products
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Sharpening our differentiators in ‘ADAS Wash’
While the market expected investments in In 2020, our ‘ADAS Wash’ system generated interest software-defined vehicles (SDVs) and autonomous from various OEMs. We tested our system in several driving solutions to drop in 2020, we did not vehicles and the results were positive. We also took the experience this as such. and have made significant first steps towards building a partner ecosystem and headway in defining our ‘ADAS Wash’ product in product platform. This will enable us to develop this promising market. market-ready-for-use ‘ADAS wash’ solutions and become a major player in the next generation of self- Kendrion’s innovative ‘ADAS Wash’ smart valve block driving robo-taxis. We see great potential for us in this platform for sensor cleaning is an industry-leading area, especially in China, where these vehicles are customer solution. It distributes cleaning fluid and air to a practical reality today. all relevant systems, including optical sensors, LiDAR, and cameras. Integrated electronics enable smart Kendrion’s smart valve block platform for sensor features for position detection, smart selection of cleaning is the leading solution for SDVs today. We are operation modes, and effective status reporting. Key confident that we can capture a substantial market markets for ‘ADAS Wash’ are level 4 (high driving) and share once demand for SDVs and autonomous driving level 5 (full driving) vehicles, and robo-taxis. solutions picks up again.
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AVAS: winning a new global OEM customer
In 2020, the market for hybrid and battery-electric With our ‘Phantone’ Sound Platform, we are the first vehicles (BEV) continued to grow, and with it the on the market to offer a complete, ready-to-use and need for Acoustic Vehicle Alerting Systems (AVAS). customizable AVAS solution which can be easily In the EU and the US, AVAS systems are a legal programmed and built into manufacturers’ vehicle requirement for new models of BEVs. These designs. vehicles are obliged to generate a specific sound level when travelling below 20 kilometres per hour, In the coming year, we aim to land at least one or when reversing. additional large OEM nomination, possibly in China. At the same time, we are developing a system that is Our AVAS sound solution based on our ‘Phantone’ suitable for BEV start-ups, as well as more established Sound Platform is a clear winner in this growing OEMs. To support our growth, we are setting up a new market. In 2020, we attracted a major, global OEM software environment that will allow us to standardize who was not yet on our customer list, and we expect ‘Phantone’ while providing full software-based flexibility our AVAS business to grow substantially over the next to a larger customer base. couple of years. By 2027, some 12.5 million AVAS sound systems are expected to be on the road worldwide. We see great potential for our integrated system solution, as the market continues to expand.
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Off-highway hybrid clutch: a shifting market
Manufacturers of ‘off-highway’ vehicles such as Following outstanding test results with the first wheel loaders and excavators are increasingly customer-designed hybrid clutch prototype in 2019, making the shift to hybrid technology because of we planned to start serial production in 2020. its clear benefits: reduced operational costs, Unfortunately, due to COVID-19, our key customers greater productivity, and a smaller ecological postponed their R&D efforts and production. When footprint. However, in 2020, the COVID pandemic they resume activities in 2021, we expect to secure stalled development, production, and sales of a number of nominations. hybrid off-highway equipment, for the market in general and thus for Kendrion. The off-highway vehicle market is potentially a large market for our hybrid technology. We expect demand Kendrion’s electromagnetic clutches contribute to to increase considerably over the next 10 years. increased fuel efficiency. When used on parallel hybrid As construction equipment technology has a longer applications, they support a reduction of fuel lifetime potential than passenger cars, we are confident consumption by up to 20 percent, while electric energy that our clutches will bring a good long-term return on generated from braking is recuperated for later use. our R&D investment. Our clutches have proven their value in airport vehicles for over a decade and are suitable for vehicles ranging from mild hybrid (48-volt) to full battery-electric power.
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Valves for active suspension systems: winning new business
Demand for active suspension systems in This past year, we have seen great traction for our passenger cars, off-road SUVs, and autonomous active damping valves. Our major Tier 1 suspension vehicles is on the rise which is good news for us. manufacturing customer has been successful selling to In 2020, our air-spring valves began to be premium car OEMs, and other Tier 1 manufacturers integrated in suspension systems for premium- secured business with various OEMs. From 2022 range passenger cars. We won projects with onwards, we expect orders from sub-premium car existing and new customers and, with that, brands, which will boost our success in this segment substantial business. further.
Active suspension systems help OEMs improve the In 2021, we expect to work on developing a standard comfort, safety and driving dynamics of their vehicles. product platform that will enable us to produce high But this technology is a new frontier to many car volumes and introduce multiple product variants suspension manufacturers. Kendrion’s air-spring valves quicker, and with less R&D effort. We will focus on provide them with a high-tech product that can be three areas of opportunity: expanding our new easily integrated into the suspension system quickly standard valve platform globally, entering the Chinese and without major investments in R&D. market and growing our sales volume with existing customers.
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Smart water valve: first premium electric car integration
As global auto sales dropped during the COVID-19 In 2021, we will focus on developing additional product crisis, electric mobility remained remarkably specifications and improved manufacturing processes resilient in Europe and China. For engineers that will allow us to scale production. We received the developing battery electric vehicles (BEVs), heating first product nominations for our 3/3 smart valve and and cooling of the battery is top of mind. In 2020, anticipate starting serial production in 2022. China in we successfully integrated our new smart water particular offers us a lot of potential. valve in a premium electric car model range of a leading OEM. Our 3/3 smart water valve with ECU takes us into a new league - of innovation, competitors and Kendrion’s 3/3 smart water valve with ECU provides customers. We foresee smart water valves will become a single solution for thermal battery challenges. a major pillar of revenue for Kendrion. The valve distributes coolant flows, helping maintain the battery cell temperature within a few degrees across the entire pack. The ECU monitors the valve to detect any battery error and communicate back to the central control unit before the error becomes an expensive problem or worse, a safety hazard.
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Servo Slim Line brake: small brake, big opportunities
The global robotics market grew in 2020: a trend new customers. Some of these should scale up in that is expected to continue in the coming years. the near future. For example, in May 2021, we start In fact, new sectors are adopting robot technology mass production of Slim Line brakes for a new every year. And while our Servo Slim Line brakes warehousing customer in the US. We expect to ramp were specifically developed for collaborative robots up exponentially with this customer over the next few or ‘cobots’, they have also attracted strong interest years. from robotics OEMs, for an increasing variety of applications. As mentioned, the appeal of the Servo Line and Servo Slim Line brakes goes further than just cobots. Flatter and lighter than the market standard, our We were delighted by the interest from OEMs for ‘slim’, single-disc Servo Slim Line brakes enable service robots, medical applications, warehousing manufacturers to keep designs compact yet safe, solutions, automated guided vehicles (AGVs), farming for robots with lifting capacities between 3 and 20 equipment, and more. Thanks to the growing scope of kilograms. The unique large inner diameter design lets applications, and our design platform approach, we are manufacturers integrate cables inside the brake, confident the demand for our Servo Line and Slim Line making them ideal for hollow-shaft applications. brakes will grow substantially over the coming years.
Over the past two years, our Servo Slim Line brake and Servo Line brakes have become a great success for Kendrion, with over 20 design-in nominations - all with
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements SHARE AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION Annual Integrated Report 2020 21
Shares entitled Shares owned Total number of Movements in the number of outstanding shares to dividend by Kendrion issued shares Share capital At 1 January 2020 14,753,533 180,451 14,933,984 The authorised share capital of Kendrion N.V. as at Issued registered shares (share plan) 2,654 (2,654) – 31 December 2020 amounts to EUR 80,000,000 and is Delivered shares 10,294 (10,294) – divided into 40,000,000 ordinary shares with a nominal value of At 31 December 2020 14,766,481 167,503 14,933,984 EUR 2.00 each. At year-end 2020, the total number of ordinary shares issued was 14,933,984. There is one class of ordinary Other information shares and no depositary receipts for shares have been issued. EUR, unless otherwise stated 2020 2019² 2018 Kendrion’s ordinary shares are listed on NYSE Euronext Number of shares x 1,000 at 31 December 14,934 14,934 13,575 Amsterdam Small Cap Index (AScX). Market capitalisation at 31 December (EUR million) 247.9 312.9 283.7 Enterprise value (EV) (EUR million) 351.1 360.3 364.2 Movements in the share price Highest share price in the financial year 21.35 23.60 44.35 from 2 January 2020 to 31 December 2020 Lowest share price in the financial year 8.63 15.62 20.30 Kendrion N.V. share AEX Share price on 31 December 16.60 20.95 20.90 ASCX AMX Average daily ordinary share volume 24,203 15,959 21,899 20 Index EBITDA multiple (EV / EBITDA)1 7.86 8.22 6.23 Result per share 0.29 0.61 1.03 10 Normalised result per share1 0.79 0.94 1.69 0 1 Share price earnings ratio 21.01 22.29 12.39 -10
-20 Major shareholders as at 31 December 20203 Interest in % Date of report Teslin Participaties Coöperatief U.A. 15.14 At 14 June 2019 -30 NN Group N.V. 9.96 At 20 June 2019 -40 Kempen Capital Management N.V. 10.07 At 26 May 2020 -50 Cross Options Beheer B.V. 5.37 At 8 May 2017 -60 T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. 4.97 At 5 May 2017 2 January 2020 31 December 2020 FIL Limited 5.00 At 1 October 2019 Invesco Limited 5.42 At 15 May 2020 Midlin N.V. 3.08 At 11 December 2020 Total 59.01%
1 Excluding one-off costs and amortisation of intangibles arising from acquisitions. The bridge from reported to normalised figures can be found on page 31. 2 Restated for retrospective correction of inventory. The effects of the restatement can be found on pages 151-160 of the financial statements. 3 On the basis of the information in the register of the AFM and listed on the website at www.afm.nl.
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Treasury shares given to the amount of profit to be retained to support the is EUR 5.9 million. It will be proposed that payment of the As at 31 December 2020, Kendrion N.V. holds 167,503 company’s medium and long-term strategic plans and to dividend be made in cash, or at the option of shareholders, ordinary shares in its own capital, representing 1.1% of the total maintaining a solvency ratio of at least 35%. Kendrion strives to in the form of ordinary shares charged to the share premium issued share capital. The ordinary shares held by Kendrion N.V. distribute dividends representing between 35% and 50% of its reserve with any remaining fraction being settled in cash. in its own capital are non-voting, do not have any dividend net profit. entitlement, and are held in treasury for payment of future stock Major shareholders dividends and share-based incentive plans. This means that as In principle, Kendrion offers shareholders an opportunity to opt Any person holding or acquiring an interest of 3% or more in a per year-end 2020, 14,766,481 ordinary shares hold voting for dividends in cash or in the form of ordinary shares in Dutch publicly listed company is bound, based on the Financial rights and dividend entitlement. Kendrion N.V.’s capital. Supervision Act (Wet op het Financieel Toezicht), to disclose such a holding to the Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets Dividend policy Kendrion will propose a dividend of EUR 0.40 per share, (AFM). The disclosure is recorded in the register of the AFM and Kendrion endeavours to realise an attractive return for representing a payment of dividend of 50% of normalised listed on the website at https://www.afm.nl/en. shareholders supported by a suitable dividend policy. In view of net profit for 2020 at the Annual General Meeting of safeguarding a healthy financial position, consideration is also Shareholders on 12 April 2021. The total amount of dividend Participation Kendrion maintains a share-based incentive plan for its senior management and certain key employees. Up to 2018, senior management and certain key employees were eligible to apply for the conversion of a maximum of half of the cash amount of their annual net cash bonus into Kendrion shares. Under this share-based incentive plan, Kendrion offered to double the number of shares after three years, provided the participant concerned is still employed by Kendrion and still holds the shares purchased. Pursuant to this share-based incentive plan, a total of 2,654 ordinary shares were allocated to employees from the balance of treasury shares in 2020.
Capital Markets Day 2020
On 10 September 2020, CEO Joep van Beurden, CFO Jeroen Hemmen and our Automotive and Industrial Brakes Business Units Managers presented a comprehensive strategic update and new medium-term financial targets to the financial market.
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements SHARE AND SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION Annual Integrated Report 2020 23
Effective as of 2019, members of the Management Team are the Executive Board is set out on page 150. A comprehensive Investor relations eligible for a grant of conditional performance shares. In 2020, description of the long-term incentive plan is included in the Kendrion attaches great importance to appropriate 28,380 conditional performance shares were granted to the ‘Remuneration Report’ section on pages 85-99. communications with financial stakeholders such as investors, Management Team under this long-term incentive plan. The debt capital providers and analysts to provide them with good conditional performance shares granted will vest upon Regulations to prevent insider trading insight into the developments at Kendrion. Transparency is achievement of performance measured over a three-year Kendrion has regulations covering securities transactions by intended to lead to healthy pricing, and to support liquidity. period. The actual number of shares that will be issued upon members of the Executive Board, members of the Supervisory expiry of the three-year vesting period is subject to the Board, members of the Management Team and other realisation of predefined performance criteria. designated employees. The Insider Trading Code is published on the corporate website at https://www.kendrion.com. The In 2020, conditional performance shares have been granted to Insider Trading Code is intended to ensure the avoidance of the members of the Executive Board pursuant to the Executive insider trading or the appearance thereof, and any mixing of Board long-term incentive plan. More information about business and private interests. (conditional performance) shares granted to the members of
Analysts The following stock exchange analysts actively monitor the Kendrion share: Berenberg Beatrice Allen Degroof Petercam Frank Claassen ING Bank N.V. Tijs Hollestelle The Idea-Driven Equities Analyses Company Maarten Verbeek
Financial calendar Friday, 19 February 2021 Publication annual results 2020 Monday, 15 March 2021 Record date General Meeting of Shareholders Monday, 12 April 2021 General Meeting of Shareholders Wednesday, 14 April 2021 Ex-dividend date Thursday, 15 April 2021 Dividend record date Friday, 16 April – Monday, 3 May 2021, 3 pm Dividend election period (stock and/or cash) Tuesday, 4 May 2021 Determination stock dividend exchange ratio Tuesday, 4 May 2021 Publication first quarter results 2021 Thursday, 6 May 2021 Cash dividend made payable and delivery stock dividend Wednesday, 25 August 2021 Publication half-year results 2021 Tuesday, 2 November 2021 Publication third quarter results 2021
Contents Profile Strategy Report of the Executive Board Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements MEMBERS OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD Annual Integrated Report 2020 24
J. H. Hemmen J.A.J. van Beurden Position Chief Financial Officer Position Chief Executive Officer
Year of birth 1973 Year of birth 1960 Nationality Dutch Nationality Dutch Joined Kendrion 1 June 2005 Appointment to position 1 December 2015 Appointment to position 1 July 2019 (EGM 7 June 2019) Second term 1 December 2019 – 1 December 2023 (AGM 8 April 2019) Member of the Supervisory Board of Adyen Member of the Supervisory Board of the University of Twente Member of the Board of Advice of PlantLab
Contents Profile Strategy REPORTReport OFof theTHE ExecutiveEXECUTIVE BoardBOARD Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements
Automotive activities Annual Integrated Report 2020 25
Innovative mobility solutions for passenger cars and WHERE OUR PRODUCTS OUR CUSTOMERS INCLUDE commercial vehicles focused on drive systems, fluid ARE USED Continental control and smart actuation technologies. Active suspension systems Daimler Group Belt damping systems Danfoss Engine brakes Delphi Engine management FCA Fuel systems Ford Hydraulics Great Wall Motors Acoustic vehicle alerting systems Hyundai Kia Thermal management KYB Sensor cleaning systems Stanadyne Transmission ThyssenKrupp Bilstein Volkswagen Group ZF Friedrichshafen
Kendrion locations with regional revenue breakdown TOTAL AUTOMOTIVE REVENUE (in EUR)
206.1 million 2019 258.8 million Asia and The Americas Rest of the world Europe 22% 67% 11%
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Capitalising on the new trends
Profile Market and market position
The Kendrion Automotive Group (KAG) develops, manufactures Kendrion is focusing on several important global trends towards and markets innovative high-quality electromagnetic improved efficiency of traditional combustion engines, electric components and solutions as well as control units for or hybrid power trains, automation and the demand for safety customers in the automotive industry worldwide. Customers and comfort. Kendrion is specifically investing its resources in include major OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers in the global markets developing products that help the transformation of the product for passenger cars, light commercial vehicles, buses, heavy portfolio towards the Autonomous, Connected, Electric and trucks, construction and agricultural vehicles. Shared mobility, known as ‘ACES’. By 2025, 40% of cars sold are expected to by either fully electric or hybrid and 90% of Automotive focuses on advanced valve technology, smart cars are expected to be equipped with level 3 autonomous actuation and electromagnetic clutch technology for a wide driving technology. Driven by these trends, the automobile is range of application areas. These include active suspension evolving from a mechanical defined to a software-defined systems, thermal management systems, fuel systems, acoustic product. With our technology platforms and focus on smart vehicle alerting systems, sensor cleaning systems, transmission actuation, Kendrion is well positioned to capitalise on these systems and mobile hydraulics. trends, which will contribute, in our expectation, to an increased content per car for our products. Kendrion is recognised as a high-quality and trusted development and engineering partner with in-depth technical The Kendrion Automotive Group competes in a market with knowledge and access to development, testing and production a number of, mainly German based, mid-sized competitors. facilities. Kendrion has an international network and eight Europe continues to be Kendrion’s largest automotive market, manufacturing facilities in Germany, Austria, Romania, Czech with Germany being the predominant country within this Republic, the US and China. Products are developed and market. Kendrion’s position in China improved further, with designed in accordance with the customer’s specific needs, the company adding several new project wins. placing great emphasis on performance, quality and reliability.
Contents Profile Strategy REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements AUTOMOTIVE ACTIVITIES Annual Integrated Report 2020 27
Developments in 2020 Automotive continues to streamline operations. Based on an evaluation of its European manufacturing footprint, it has been Revenue for the Kendrion Automotive Group amounted to decided to close the manufacturing facility in Eibiswald, Austria, EUR 206.1 million in 2020 (2019: EUR 258.8 million). per mid-2022. At year-end 2020 Eibiswald employed 87 FTE, Automotive revenue was impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, of which around half working directly in production. initially affecting revenue in China but spreading out to Europe All production lines will be transferred to other Kendrion and the US in late March with many Automotive customers facilities over the next year and a half. The EUR 3 million annual shutting down their operations during the months April and structural cost savings in Automotive that were realised towards May. Revenue gradually recovered in the second half of 2020, the end of 2019 have been fully effective in the financial year albeit still below the pre-COVID level. 2020.
Automotive added EUR 350 million (2019: EUR 320 million) in lifetime revenue to its long-term order book, indicating a positive book-to-bill of 1.7 times 2020 serial revenue. Project wins were wide ranging and include valves and control units for active suspension systems and acoustic vehicle alerting systems for passenger cars and thermal management systems and positioning sensors for commercial vehicle end customers.
The transformation of the production portfolio towards the Autonomous, Connected, Electric and Shared mobility, the ‘ACES’, continued in 2020 with increasing customer interest and business wins for the five identified so called ‘Lighthouse’ platforms. These include the battery cooling valve, AVAS sound system for hybrid and electric vehicles, a system for sensor cleaning, valves for active suspension damping and clutches for hybrid off-highway vehicles.
The transformation towards the ‘ACES’ expected to increase Kendrion’s content per car.
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INDUSTRIAL ACTUATORS AND CONTROLS WHERE OUR PRODUCTS ARE USED OUR CUSTOMERS INCLUDE Customised solutions for the industry based on Access control systems Bosch Rexroth electromagnetics, control technology and fluid Aircraft interiors Collins Aerospace technology. Elevator systems Dräger Energy generation and distribution Eaton Corporation INDUSTRIAL BRAKES Food and beverage industry Euchner Full-line provider of electromagnetic brakes and Industrial appliances Fresenius clutches for industrial drive systems. Industrial automation Lenze Intralogistics Oerlikon Medical equipment PerkinElmer Robotics Schindler Safety systems Siemens Textile machinery ST Drives Wind power Stoll
Kendrion locations with regional revenue breakdown
TOTAL INDUSTRIAL REVENUE (in EUR)
190.3 million Asia and Rest of the world 2019 153.6 million The Americas Europe 6% 71% 23%
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Combining businesses for further growth
Profile Market and market position
The industrial activities focus on developing and manufacturing Industrial Actuators and Controls (IAC) serves a large number electromagnetic systems and components and control units of industrial end markets including aerospace, railway, energy for a wide range of industrial applications such as industrial distribution, medical equipment, industrial appliances, logistics, automation, robotics, wind power, intralogistics, energy access control, food & beverage machinery and textile distribution, medical equipment, transportation and aerospace. machinery. Although some niches, such as inductive heating and energy distribution, offer good growth potential, IAC The industrial activities are carried out in two business units: prioritises above average profitability and cash flow. Industrial Actuators and Controls and Industrial Brakes. Industrial Actuators and Controls focuses on the development Industrial Brakes serves a number of markets that are expected and production of customised electromagnetic actuator to offer above average opportunities for growth, including technology, gas and fluid control valves and systems and industrial automation and more specifically robotics, wind control technology. Industrial Brakes specialises in the power and intralogistics. development and manufacture of electromagnetic brakes and clutches. Kendrion competes in a market with many small and mid-sized producers, which often have a regional focus. The main market The main differentiators are application expertise and for the industrial activities continues to be Germany, with its engineering skills to design high-performance products of advanced and globally leading mechanical engineering and unparalleled quality. Besides the customer-specific systems and automation industries, followed by China. Other key markets components, the industrial portfolio comprises standard and are the US, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, France and Sweden. application-specific components. The largest industrial Customer concentration is relatively low. production facilities are located in Germany, with further facilities in China, the US, India and Romania. Products are marketed via an own sales organisation in Germany, the UK, Austria, Sweden, China and the US. A worldwide sales distribution network is dedicated to standard and application- specific components.
Contents Profile Strategy REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITIES Annual Integrated Report 2020 30
Developments in 2020 On 8 January 2020, Kendrion closed the acquisition of INTORQ, a leading manufacturer of spring-applied brakes with Industrial activities realised revenue of EUR 190.3 million in production sites in Aerzen (Germany), Shanghai (China), Atlanta 2020 (2019: EUR 153.6 million). 2020 revenue includes the (the US) and Pune (India). In 2020, Kendrion has successfully acquisition of INTORQ, which closed on 8 January 2020 and integrated INTORQ with the former Kendrion business unit has strengthened Kendrion’s position in the industrial brakes Industrial Drive Systems, creating a leading industrial brake market. INTORQ contributed EUR 54 million revenue in 2020. company with a full range of high-quality brakes in an The Industrial activities were affected by the COVID-19 expanded number of growth markets in Europe, China, the pandemic induced economic downturn, which started to US and India. The general economic downturn caused by negatively impact Industrial revenue in May. Revenue recovered the COVID-19 pandemic affected Industrial Brakes customers in the latter part of 2020 with the industrial activities reporting globally, but the business unit did benefit from high demand for year-on-year organic growth in the fourth quarter of 2020. its wind power applications in China on the back of government subsidies, has won sizeable new business in intralogistics and In 2020, Kendrion has merged its former business units continued to receive high interest for its slim brake line for Industrial Magnetic Systems and Industrial Controls Systems collaborative robots. The run rate synergies realised in Industrial into a single business unit Industrial Actuators and Controls. Brakes was EUR 2.8 million and included the integration of The merger became effective as of 1 January 2020 and Kendrion’s and INTORQ’s production sites in Aerzen in the besides realizing cost synergies, the combination is expected fourth quarter of 2020, integrating the business unit and China to increase commercial effectiveness via a common market management teams, as well as purchase savings realised. approach. In 2020, IAC realised new revenues with a number of customers with newly developed technologies for inductive heating, safety FIO and standard locks for professional appliances. Revenue in IAC was affected by lower activity levels in aerospace, machine safety and textile machinery, while other segments such as medical performed well in 2020. High demand in medical was partially driven by a COVID-19 related surge in demand for IAC valves used in ventilators.
The acquisition of INTORQ has strengthened Kendrion’s position in the industrial brakes market.
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Normalisation impact A total of EUR 4.4 million (2019: EUR 5.7 million) operating Net finance costs have been normalised for EUR 0.6 million expenses have been normalised. This breaks down into additional interest related to the expected outcome of German During 2020, Kendrion has incurred various costs and benefits EUR 0.6 million transaction costs related to the acquisition of tax audits covering the financial years 2010 – 2014 and the that are considered non-recurring. In order to present a INTORQ, EUR 0.8 million costs related to the integration of expected impact on the years thereafter. The total after-tax meaningful analysis of the underlying financial performance of INTORQ and the realization of cost synergies, EUR 1.4 million normalisation amounted to EUR 4.1 million the business, the financial results have been normalised for net restructuring expenses and a EUR 1.6 million impairment (2019: EUR 2.7 million). these non-recurring costs and benefits. charge related to previously capitalised development costs.
Normalisation impact Income Statement, normalised
EUR million 2020 2019¹ EUR million 2020 2019¹ Reported result before net finance costs 10.1 11.9 Revenue 396.4 412.4 Reported amortisation 4.4 2.2 Reported operating result before amortisation (EBITA) 14.5 14.1 Changes in inventory and work in progress 2.2 4.4 Raw materials and subcontracted work 203.2 214.7 One-off costs related to simplifying measures in raw materials - (0.1) Added value 191.0 193.3 One-off costs related to simplifying measures in staff costs 1.5 2.9 One-off costs related to simplifying measures in other operating expenses 0.7 0.1 Staff costs 118.0 121.7 One-off costs related to acquisition costs in other operating expenses 0.6 1.2 Other operating expenses 28.4 27.8 One-off costs related to claim settlement in other operating expenses - 1.6 Operating expenses 146.4 149.5 One-off costs related to impairment capitalized R&D 1,6 - EBITDA 44.6 43.8 Normalised EBITA 18.9 19.8 Depreciation 25.7 24.0 Reported amortisation (4.4) (2.2) EBITA 18.9 19.8 Reported net finance costs (4.1) (0.6) One-off costs related to tax audits in finance expense 0.6 0.1 Added value margin 48.5% 47.4% One-off costs related to acquisition costs in finance expense 0.0 - EBITDA margin 11.3% 10.6% One-off gains related to release of currency translation reserve - (2.0) EBITA margin 4.8% 4.8% Reported share profit or loss of an associate (0.3) (0.3) EBITA return on investments (ROI)2 10.8% 11.7% Normalised profit before income tax 10.7 14.8
Reported income tax expense (1.4) (2.7) 1 2019 restated for retrospective correction of inventory. The effects of the restatement One-off costs related to tax audits in income tax expense - 0.4 can be found on pages 107 and 108 of the financial statements. One-off costs related to simplifying measures in income tax expenses 0.2 - 2 Invested capital excluding intangibles arising on acquisitions. Impact one-off costs on income tax expense (1.1) (1.5) Amortisation after tax 3.3 1.6 Normalised net profit for the period before amortisation 11.7 12.6
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Revenue offset by the consolidation of INTORQ and a EUR 2.2 million capitalised on the balance sheet (2019: EUR 3.1 million). lower reduction in finished goods and work in progress inventory. Net costs for research & development as a percentage of At group level, organic revenue decreased 17% in 2020 as The added value margin increased 1.1 percentage points to revenue was 7.1% (2019: 6.0%). the surging COVID-19 pandemic affected economies and end 48,5% in 2020, which is mainly caused by the increased share of markets around the globe. Starting with lower activity levels in the Industrial business units in group revenue. The added value Normalised operating expenses China in the first months of 2020, the revenue impact of the margin in the Automotive Group and the Industrial business units EUR million 2020 2019 pandemic quickly spread to Europe and the US toward the end slightly improved in 2020. Staff costs 118.0 121.7 of the first quarter with many Automotive customers shutting Other operating expenses 28.4 27.8 down their operations. The pandemic affected the Industrial Depreciation of fixed assets 25.7 24.0 activities as well, albeit with some delay and with a comparably Operating expenses Operating expenses 172.1 173.5 lower impact than in Automotive. From the depth of the economic crisis in the second quarter, end markets showed Normalised staff costs decreased 3% to EUR 118.0 million resilience and gradually rebounded in the second half of the (2019: EUR 121.7 million) in 2020. Organic staff costs FTE (at 31 December) 2020 2019 year with the Industrial activities and passenger car related decreased 13% or EUR 15.8 million in 2020 with many of our Direct staff 1,214 1,205 segments in Automotive delivering year-on-year growth in manufacturing locations implementing short-time work, Indirect staff 1,100 1,048 the last months of the year. Group revenue decreased 4% a voluntary 15% salary reduction by senior management and Temporary employees 142 63 to EUR 396.4 million (2019: EUR 412.4 million), including a reduction in flexible labour in response to the COVID-19 Total number of FTE 2,456 2,316 EUR 54.0 million revenue from INTORQ. Currency effects pandemic, as well as restructuring measures all contributing to had a negative impact of 0.3% on revenue. the lower cost base. Staff costs for direct employees decreased 16% on an organic basis, while indirect staff costs decreased EBITA Revenue of the Industrial business units increased 24% 23%. Total staff costs as a percentage of revenue was (2019: 7% decrease) to EUR 190.3 million. Excluding the 29.8% (2019: 29.5%). Normalised EBITA ended up at EUR 18.9 million contribution from INTORQ, organic revenue decreased 11%. (2019: EUR 19.8 million) and EBITA as a percentage of The Automotive Group revenue decreased 20% Normalised other operating expenses ended up at EUR 28.4 revenue was 4.8% (2019: 4.8%). (2019: 9% decrease) to EUR 206.1 million. Organic revenue million (2019: 27.8 million). On an organic basis, the other to customers in Europe and the Americas decreased operating expenses decreased EUR 3.8 million in 2020. Travel respectively with 18% and 24%, while revenue to customers and representation costs decreased as a result of COVID-19 Amortisation related to acquisitions in Asia increased 3% as the ramp-up of new projects more travel restrictions and strict cost control contributed to the than offset the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. lower other operating expenses. Depreciation of fixed assets Acquisition related intangible assets are capitalised on was EUR 25.7 million (2019: EUR 24.0 million). Excluding the the balance sheet upon acquisition and reflect intangible added depreciation charges from INTORQ, depreciation of assets such as customer relations, technology and trade Added value fixed assets slightly decreased to EUR 23.8 million. names as allocated as part of the purchase price. The intangibles are amortised over a period of 1 to 15 years. The 2020 added value amounted to EUR 191.0 million Costs for research & development, included in staff and The amortisation charge in 2020 increased to EUR 4.4 million (2019: EUR 193.3 million). The organic revenue decrease had other operating expenses were EUR 28.9 million (2019: EUR 2.2 million) as the purchase price allocation of a negative impact on added value, which was almost completely (2019: EUR 27.1 million), of which EUR 0.7 million were the acquisition of INTORQ added to the amortisation charge.
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Net financing costs (2019: 26.1%). Previously unrecognized carry forward tax Net income losses and the higher valuation of the Dutch tax losses as EUR million 2020 2019¹ Normalised net financing costs in 2020 were EUR 3.5 million a result of the higher CIT rate, contributed to the reduction Reported net income for (2019: EUR 2.5 million). Net financing costs include net interest in the normalised effective income tax rate. holders of ordinary shares 4.3 8.3 expense on Kendrion’s debt position, the amortisation of transaction costs and realised and unrealised foreign currency The reported tax rate in 2020 was 24.6% compared to 25.0% Restructuring and other one-off results on monetary assets and liabilities. The increase in in 2019. costs 5.2 4.2 financing costs were attributable to higher average (gross) debt Tax effect on one-off costs (1.1) (1.5) levels caused by the funding of the acquisition of INTORQ, More information on the effective tax rate can be found on Amortisation after tax 3.3 1.6 a slightly higher average interest mark-up and EUR 0.3 million page 168 of the financial statements. Normalised net income for higher unfavourable currency results. Average (gross) debt holders of ordinary shares 11.7 12.6 levels, before deduction of cash and deposits, amounted to EUR 132 million including lease liabilities in 2020 Net income, earnings per share and dividend Normalised basic earnings per (2019: EUR 90 million). The average interest charge on share (EPS) (EUR) 0.79 0.94 borrowings in 2020 was 1.4% (2019: 1.3%). Normalised net income is adjusted for the net of tax impact of normalised one-off cost items and acquisition related ¹ 2019 restated for retrospective correction of inventory. The effects More information on available credit lines and conditions can amortisation charges. Normalised income amounted to of the restatement can be found on pages 107 and 108 of the be found on pages 144-145 of the financial statements. EUR 11.7 million in 2020 (2019: EUR 12.6 million). financial statements. The after-tax normalised costs amounted to EUR 4.1 million (2019: EUR 2.7 million) and the after-tax amortisation charge Share profit or loss of an associate was EUR 3.3 million (2019: EUR 1.6 million). Invested capital
In 2020, Kendrion realised a EUR 0.3 million loss Normalised basic earnings per share was EUR 0.79, compared Invested capital at 31 December 2020 was EUR 319.5 million (2019: EUR 0.3 million loss) on the 30% minority share in to EUR 0.94 in 2019. Basic reported earnings per share were (2019: 265.9 million). Invested capital related to operating Newton CFV, Inc., a US-based company for flow control EUR 0.29 (2019: EUR 0.61). activities, excluding goodwill and other intangibles arising valves for the food and beverage industry. on acquisitions, amounted to EUR 170.1 million Kendrion proposes an optional dividend of 50% of the (2019: EUR 162.1 million). Property plant and equipment, normalised net income, equivalent to EUR 0.40 per share goodwill and other intangible assets and net working capital are Income tax entitled to dividend. The EUR 0.25 dividend per ordinary share the main components of invested capital. The remaining part announced over financial year 2019 was withdrawn in 2020 as exists of other investments and capitalised contract costs. The The normalised income tax expense amounted to a precautionary measure to protect Kendrion’s financial position acquisition of INTORQ added EUR 30.3 million to the invested EUR 2.3 million in 2020 (2019: EUR 3.8 million). The considering the COVID-19 pandemic and its potential financial capital related to operating activities at the acquisition date and normalised effective income tax rate for 2020 was 22.0% impact. EUR 52.0 million in goodwill and other acquisition related
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intangibles. Excluding payables and provisions related EUR 2.0 million impairment charge. Deferred tax assets related to restructuring activities increased working capital, to one-off costs that have been normalised in the income increased EUR 4.7 million and contract costs and other which was partially offset by improved working capital statement, invested capital was EUR 323.7 million investments increased EUR 0.2 million during 2020. management. On an organic basis, working capital as a (2019: EUR 273.3 million). percentage of revenue decreased to 7.3% in 2020 as we further increased our focus on working capital to protect our Return on invested capital, as defined as normalised EBITA as Condensed consolidated statement of financial financial position and cash flow in light of the pandemic. a percentage of normalised invested capital excluding goodwill position and other acquisition related intangibles, was 10.8% When excluding the effect of provisions and payables that (2019: 11.7%). Assets relate to one-off costs items that have been normalised in the EUR million 2020 2019¹ income statement, net working capital as a percentage of Invested capital at 31 December Property, plant and equipment 118.7 111.4 revenue amounted to 10.4% (2019: 10.4%). EUR million 2020 2019¹ Intangible assets Property, plant and equipment 118.7 111.4 ■ Goodwill 116.0 92.6 The year-end provision for trade receivables amounted to Intangible assets 158.1 115.5 ■ Acquisition related 33.4 11.2 EUR 0.7 million (2019: EUR 0.5 million). The customer with the Net working capital 39.1 35.6 ■ Software 3.5 4.8 largest receivable outstanding accounted for 4% of the trade Other fixed assets 3.6 3.4 ■ Development costs 5.2 6.9 and other receivables at 31 December 2020 (2019: 8%). Invested capital 319.5 265.9 Other 3.6 3.4 Deferred income tax 19.2 14.5 Net working capital at 31 December Goodwill and other acquisition Non-current assets 299.6 244.8 EUR million 2020 2019¹ related intangibles 149.4 103.8 Inventories 61.7 55.4 Operating invested capital 170.1 162.1 Inventories 61.7 55.4 Trade and other receivables, tax Income tax 1.4 2.7 receivable 54.8 49.8 Trade and other receivables 53.4 47.1 Less: Trade and other payables, Non-current assets Cash 13.0 7.1 tax payables, current provisions 77.4 69.6 Current assets 129.5 112.3 Net working capital 39.1 35.6 As per 31 December 2020, non-current assets amounted to Balance sheet total 429.1 357.1 EUR 299.6 million (31 December 2019: EUR 244.8 million). As % of revenue 9.9% 8.6% Property plant and equipment was EUR 118.7 million (2019: EUR 111.4 million). The acquisition of INTORQ added Working capital EUR 15.9 million and organically property, plant and equipment ¹ 2019 restated for retrospective correction of inventory. The effects decreased EUR 8.6 million as deprecation exceeded capital Net working capital at 31 December 2020 was of the restatement can be found on pages 107 and 108 of the investments. Intangible assets increased EUR 42.6 million in EUR 39.1 million (2019: EUR 35.6 million). INTORQ added financial statements. 2020. EUR 52.5 million added intangibles caused by the EUR 13.9 million working capital at the acquisition date. acquisition of INTORQ was partially offset by EUR 4.4 million Working capital as a percentage of revenue increased to 9.9% amortisation charges, EUR 3.0 million lower capitalised (2019: 8.6%). The higher share in group revenue of the software and development costs in part caused by a Industrial business units and lower provisions and liabilities
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Net debt Net interest-bearing debt at 31 December was caused by lower working capital requirements and cash EUR million 2020 2019¹ investments, which ended EUR 9.2 million below depreciation. Net debt, including IFRS 16 lease liabilities, increased by Non-current borrowings 103.4 47.3 Normalised EBITDA and impairment charges contributed EUR 55.8 million to EUR 103.2 million in 2020. The acquisition Non-current mortgage loan 0.8 1.6 EUR 45.0 million to the cash flow, normalised working capital of INTORQ, which was completed on 8 January 2020, Current borrowings and requirements resulted in an inflow of EUR 7.4 million, capital increased net debt with EUR 77.7 million. Normalised free overdraft 12.0 5.6 investments resulted in an outflow of EUR 16.5 million and cash flow before acquisitions reduced net debt with Less: Cash and interest and tax payments amounted to EUR 4.4 million. EUR 31.5 million, which is partially offset by EUR 6.2 million cash equivalents 13.0 7.1 cash impact of items that have been normalised as one-off Net bank debt For more details on cash flow, see the ‘consolidated statement costs in the income statement and EUR 2.9 million payments at 31 December 103.2 47.4 of cash flows’ in the financial statements on page 105 of this for lease liabilities. Annual Integrated Report. EBITDA (normalised) 44.6 43.8 The leverage ratio (net debt divided by 12 months EBITDA) Debt cover 2.3 1.1 Normalised free cash flow as defined in Kendrion’s EUR 150 million facility agreement EUR million 2020 2019 was 2.3 as per 31 December 2020 (2019: 1.1). The facility ¹ 2019 restated for retrospective correction of inventory. The effects Reported free cash flow (52.4) 21.0 agreement contains a covenant with respect to the leverage of the restatement can be found on pages 107 and 108 of the Acquisitions of subsidiaries 77.7 - ratio and, during 2020 Kendrion, the banking consortium have financial statements. Non-recurring restructuring agreed on a temporary increased buffer in the financial costs net of tax paid 6.2 4.5 covenant levels as a precautionary measure against increased Normalised free cash flow 31.5 25.5 uncertainties as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on Solvency ratio the amended facility agreement, the financial covenant limits the maximum allowed leverage ratio to 4.7 on 31 December The year-end solvency ratio decreased to 47.4% (31 December Developments per segment 2020 and 5.8 per 31 March 2021 before gradually decreasing 2019: 56.7%). The lower solvency ratio is fully caused by the to 3.25 as from 31 December 2021 onwards. increased balance sheet as a result of the acquisition of Industrial INTORQ. Further information on the facility agreement and other debt Industrial – which accounts for 48% of Kendrion’s total revenue – instruments is provided in note 11 to the financial statements. reported revenue of EUR 190.3 million (2019: EUR 153.6 million). Free cash flow Normalised EBITA increased to EUR 20.7 million (2019: EUR 12.1 million) and EBITA as a percentage of revenue Normalised free cash flow before acquisitions amounted to improved to 10.9% (2019: 7.9%). EUR 31.5 million in 2020 (2019: EUR 25.5 million). Normalised free cash flow is free cash flow, adjusted for the cash impact of The activity level in our main Industrial end markets in the first cost items that have been normalised as one-off costs in the months of 2020 equalled the level experienced in the second half income statement. Reported free cash flow before acquisitions year of 2019. As the pandemic started to impact economic amounted to EUR 25.3 million (2019: EUR 21.0 million). The circumstances markedly in the second quarter, customer cash conversion defined as normalised free cash flow divided demand in the Industrial business units dropped in May 2020. by EBITA was 1.7 (2019: 1.3). The positive cash conversion Organic revenue in the second quarter decreased 18%
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year-on-year and 8% compared to the first quarter of 2020. The Automotive EUR 4.3 million depreciation related to central services such lower revenue level continued in the third quarter, but industrial as IT are presented as part of the Kendrion Automotive Group. manufacturing activity showed resilience in the fourth quarter The Kendrion Automotive Group, which accounts for 52% During 2020 the Automotive group suspended non-essential when the Industrial business units reported 5% year-on-year of group revenue reported a revenue decrease 20% to capital expenditure and most investments in 2020 related to organic growth. The machine building industry and aerospace EUR 206.1 million (2019: 258.8 million). Normalised EBITA new business wins in the last years. were significantly impacted by the downturn, while other amounted to negative EUR 1.8 million (2019: EUR 7.7 million) segments such as medical equipment in Industrial Actuators and EBITA as a percentage of revenue ended at negative 0.8% and Controls and wind power in Industrial Brakes developed (2019: 3.0%). Management statement positively. Revenue in Industrial Actuators and Controls decreased 13% in 2020 (2019: 8% decrease) and organic Automotive revenue in the first two months of 2020 were only In accordance with article 5:25c of the Financial Supervision revenue in Industrial Brakes decreased 8% (2019: modestly affected by the Chinese lockdown but decreased Act (Wet op het Financieel Toezicht), the Executive Board 5% decrease). markedly as from the end of the first quarter when many of our confirms, to the best of its knowledge, that: (i) the consolidated customers in Europe and the US shut down their operations. financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, Organic operating costs decreased EUR 7.7 million in 2020 as The depth of the automotive downturn was reached in April liabilities, financial position, and profit and loss of Kendrion N.V. significant cost measures were taken to mitigate the financial and May 2020 before gradually rebounding as from June 2020. and its consolidated companies; (ii) the Annual Integrated impact of the pandemic related economic downturn. Cost The Automotive Group saw its second quarter revenue Report gives a true and fair view of the position as at measures included the implementation of short time work in decreasing 44% year-on-year and 36% compared to first 31 December 2020 and the developments during the financial many of the European manufacturing locations, a voluntary quarter revenue. Revenue subsequently recovered in the third year of Kendrion N.V. and its group companies included in the salary reduction of 15% by senior management and strict cost quarter with a 17% year-on-year decrease and in the fourth consolidated financial statements; and (iii) the Annual Integrated control with respect to other operating expenses. The quarter with revenue ending 6% below the fourth quarter of Report describes the main risks Kendrion is facing. EUR 2 million structural cost savings that were implemented 2019. The recovery was primarily driven by the passenger car towards the end of 2019 were fully effective in 2020. IAC realised segments where revenue reached pre-pandemic levels in the The members of the Executive Board have signed the annualized cost synergies of EUR 1.6 million from the internal last months of the year. Market circumstances for coaches and consolidated financial statements to comply with its statutory merger between Industrial Control Systems and Industrial heavy trucks remained challenging but showing some positive obligation pursuant to article 2:101, paragraph 2 of the Dutch Magnetic Systems, of which EUR 1.2 million were effective in signs towards the end of 2020. Market analysts estimate that a Civil Code and article 5:25c of the Financial Supervision Act. financial year 2020. Industrial Brakes realised EUR 2.8 million total of 74.5 million cars were produced globally in 2020, annualized cost synergies from the integration of INTORQ, of around 16% lower than the 89 million cars produced in 2018. which EUR 0.9 million was effective in financial year 2020. Operating costs decreased EUR 11.9 million in 2020. Besides Industrial cash investments amounted to EUR 4.6 million the substantial cost reductions to mitigate the financial impact (2019: EUR 4.8 million), which is below the depreciation level of COVID-19, the EUR 3.0 million structural cost savings of EUR 8.5 million. realised towards the end of 2019 were fully effective in 2020.
Automotive investments amounted to EUR 12.1 million (2019: EUR 16.3 million) compared to a depreciation level of EUR 17.2 million. EUR 1.4 million capital investments and
Contents Profile Strategy REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements Sustainability Annual Integrated Report 2020 37 Action on sustainability
Creating long-term sustainable value is a Our global sustainability program reflects Kendrion’s mission When used in parallel hybrid applications these clutches principal strategic objective of Kendrion. Our and commitment to conduct business in a responsible and support a reduction of fuel compensation of up to 20%. Our global sustainability program forms an integral sustainable way and aspires to strike the right balance between single-disc Servo Slim Line brakes enable the production of long-term value creation and profitability and playing a compact and safe collaborative robots with significant lifting part of our strategic plan and is derived from meaningful role in addressing key societal and environmental capacities ranging between 3 to 20 kilos. Our Lighthouse ongoing interaction and dialogue with our issues. Our strategic decisions take account of a range of projects are described in detail on pages 14-20 of this Annual stakeholders. financial and non-financial considerations. Key principles and Integrated Report. measurable targets underpin Kendrion’s sustainability program and are structured along our three pillars of value creation: Other areas that are key drivers of our long-term growth strategy Natural Capital, Social and Human Capital and Responsible are the market for Wind Power where we anticipate a continued Business Conduct. fast-growing demand for brakes for wind turbines and China, where we have identified a significant opportunity for our technology in a range of automotive and industrial applications. Long-term sustainable value
Although the automotive market was most affected by the Stakeholder dialogue COVID-19 pandemic in the short term, innovation accelerated A R A I in Autonomous, Connected, Electric and Shared driving (known Kendrion seeks to engage in open dialogue with stakeholders as ‘ACES’). We view the ACES as one of the key drivers of our to deepen its insights into their needs and expectations with long-term growth opportunities and therefore also the design a view to creating long-term sustainable value. Regular and implementation of our global sustainability program. We stakeholder engagement helps Kendrion to progress its global continued to invest in the Lighthouse projects that were sustainability program, not only in design but also in identified in 2019: six products that help advance the management and execution. implementation of ACES vehicles and in addition the markets atural o ial Responsi le for Robotics and Automation. These markets offer significant Our key stakeholder groups include: customers, suppliers, apital and u an usiness growth potential for our business in the medium to long-term. employees, shareholders, local communities and technical apital ondu t Our Lighthouse projects are not only fundamental to our universities and institutes. For each group, Kendrion’s ambition to grow revenues and profitability, they also contribute stakeholder engagement varies and includes formal and to reducing the environmental impact of vehicles and systems informal channels that are applied with varying degrees of R A RA A I AR in which our products are used. For example, our off-highway regularity. The key stakeholder groups are described on pages electromagnetic clutches contribute to increased fuel efficiency. 54 and 55 of this Annual Integrated Report.
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Although our stakeholder dialogue continues as part of regular The 2020 materiality analysis involved a three-tiered approach: engagement and communications with our customers, suppliers, shareholders and employees, Kendrion is committed ■ Selecting potentially material topics by carrying out a desk to conducting a structured in-depth stakeholder engagement research based on internal documentation, international process every two years. Kendrion previously carried out an standards, the SDG industry matrix, sustainability reporting in-depth stakeholder engagement process in 2018 and in 2020 by peers*, sector trends and media analysis and by Kendrion repeated the performance of a stakeholder subsequently consolidating outcomes and defining a engagement process. Consistent with prior years, the preliminary overview with material themes and definitions. stakeholder engagement process included a structured sustainability survey among internal and external stakeholders ■ Validating and determining relevance of preliminary and specially convened sustainability sessions with certain key selection of material themes by stakeholders through a external stakeholders. The outcome of the 2020 stakeholder sustainability survey and by reference to sustainability engagement process will be used as input for Kendrion’s sessions with certain key external stakeholders and the strategy development process. subsequent consolidation of results. Consistent with the 2018 survey, the 2020 sustainability survey was categorised along the three pillars of value creation that form the basis Materiality analysis of Kendrion’s sustainability program: Natural Capital, Social and Human Capital and Responsible Business Conduct. For a focussed strategic approach, aimed at a healthy balance The sustainability survey participants were asked to rate between stakeholder expectations and business aspirations, topics according to their importance and to assess we identify and assess the material topics that are most Kendrion’s perceived performance on these topics. relevant to Kendrion’s activities. To this end, Kendrion uses Participants were also asked to state the relative a materiality analysis to gain insight into the relevance and importance of each of the three value creation pillars and an importance of topics for both Kendrion and our stakeholder open question allowed participants to add any topics that groups. Although material topics may remain the same over had been issued. time, their relevance for internal and external stakeholders is subject to change. ■ With due regard to the outcomes of the previous steps, concluding on materiality by management through internal The outcome of the 2018 materiality analysis has been used as validation session and subsequent finalisation of materiality input for Kendrion’s sustainability program and the 2019-2023 matrix. target framework. In 2020 Kendrion commissioned the performance of a new materiality assessment. Together with a specialised consultancy firm, a tailored approach was developed to assess materiality and the results of the internal * Peers included: Boskalis, Fugro, Aalberts, TKH Group, Neways and external stakeholder consultation. Electronic, Advanced Metallurgic, Continental, Schneider Electronic, Nedap.
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Compared to the materiality assessment performed in 2018, the 2020 assessment did not reveal significant movements in Materiality matrix Business the ranking of individual material themes. However, and by ethics & Integrity Economic performance reference to the sustainability sessions with certain key stakeholders as well as the results of the sustainability survey, stakeholders expect Kendrion to focus on a set of material Responsible & innovative products themes where Kendrion can have the greatest impact through meaningful contributions. Moreover, the updated materiality Employee health & safety matrix shows an enhanced classification and organisation of material themes with a view to maintaining continued focus on Employee development Customer engagement those themes where we can have the most impact. The Energy management & emissions outcome of the 2020 materiality analysis forms an important
SIGNIFICANCE TO STAKEHOLDERS Responsible procurement Human rights input for the further development and execution of our sustainability program and the 2019-2023 target framework. Inclusive workplace Customer privacy & Material & waste Strategic partnerships & co creation data security management Materiality matrix Community involvement Water management The resulting materiality matrix is, by definition, a snapshot and opinions among stakeholder groups may vary. Kendrion’s materiality matrix shows the material topics along two axes: SIGNIFICANCE TO KENDRION significance to stakeholders and significance to Kendrion. While this Annual Integrated Report generally covers topics in the Natural capital Social and human capital Responsible business conduct above materiality matrix, Kendrion has not set measurable sustainability targets for each topic. Kendrion reports against the 2019-2023 target framework and related commitments and will use the updated materiality matrix resulting from the 2020 materiality analysis and its ongoing engagement with stakeholders to further development the Kendrion sustainability program and related sustainability target framework.
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Kendrion reports only onTarget the most framework relevant material 2019-2023 topics. The 2019-20232019-2023 TARGET TARGETS FRAMEWORK most relevant material topics are: economic performance, anti- corruption, energy efficiency,Parallel toemissions and in line to withair, theoccupational new long-term financial targets announced in August 2018, health and safety, training and education, non-discrimination Kendrion has developed a sustainability and equal opportunities. Kendrion reports according to the GRI target framework for 2019-2023. The 2019- reference claims, which2023 are describedtarget framework on page has 197 been in structured the Natural Capital Social and Human Capital Responsible Business Conduct section ‘About the Sustainabilityalong the threeReport’. pillars of value creation: Natural Capital, Social and Human Capital Recurring annual improvement Maintain a responsible and Responsible Business Conduct. 15% of health & safety figures product portfolio Relative reduction number of accidents per 1,000 FTE, Products that Keep you Safe, Products The outcomes of the stakeholder dialogues of energy lost time injury rate per 1,000 FTE, that Reduce Climate Impact and Products and the sustainability survey have been consumption group-wide illness rate that Improve Health taken into consideration when determining the 2019-2023 target framework. The establishment of a Consistent with the approach in 2018, each Global Diversity Committee, Sustainable sourcing value creation pillar has its own key themes 15% responsible for advancing diversity Sourcing only from approved suppliers and target framework. Relative reduction and conducting at least 25 implementation audits annually of CO2 emission Going forward, Kendrion will report progress The implementation of a global on the 2019-2023 target framework and company culture campaign related commitments.
Implementation of the waste Continuous improvement management hierarchy and strengthening of in global waste management practices the Global Legal Compliance Rewarding 10 community and Governance Framework investment initiatives per year to secure responsible business conduct through Together@Kendrion
Please refer to the section ‘About the sustainability report’ on pages 197 and 198 of this Annual Integrated Report for reporting periods, definitions, scope and limited assurance review.
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NATURAL CAPITALL Energy consumption & CO2 emission largest production plants are ISO 50001 certified and all plants except for Mishawaka are ISO 14001 certified.
The Natural Capital pillar focuses on Energy efficiency and reduction of CO2 emission is part of our improving Kendrion’s environmental performance sustainability 2019-2023 target framework. We aim to achieve Kendrion’s drive to use energy efficiently and to reduce CO2 and its ambition to reduce its environmental a 15% relative reduction of energy consumption and CO2 emission is reflected in a range of activities and investments. In emission by the end of 2023, by streamlining processes in our 2020, Kendrion reviewed the effectiveness of measures footprint. Material themes for the Natural Capital production plants and our offices. implemented under the five-year roadmap that was designed in pillar include energy consumption, CO2 2019 and which includes measures for the production plants emissions and waste management. Kendrion aims to reduce the amount of energy used during its aimed at the realisation of a 15% relative reduction of energy
production process and its CO2 emission. Kendrion applies an consumption and CO2 emission by the end of 2023. This five- environmental reporting system that tracks the CO2 emissions year roadmap was designed in 2019 after extensive review and and energy consumption of all the production plants. Year-on- recommendations made by various specialists at our plants. year, Kendrion focuses on improving the production processes Relevant considerations for the design of the five-year energy
with the overall objective of reducing the environmental footprint and CO2 reduction roadmap included the total energy of the production plants. The global certification ISO 50001 consumption per production plant and the extent to which Energy Management System supports the production plants in there is potential to realise meaningful reductions. Our five-year their efforts to use energy more efficiently by developing and roadmap contains – among other things – the following maintaining an energy management system. Kendrion’s measures designed to increase energy efficiency and environmental management systems are in accordance with productivity: sourcing green electricity and gas, upgrading air ISO 14001. ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems compressors, including heat recovery from air compressors, specify requirements for an environmental management system integration of cooling for washing machines, introduction of in order to enhance environmental performance. Kendrion’s new moulding machines, installation of chillers for clean rooms,
2019-2023 TARGET FRAMEWORK Waste management Relative reduction of Relative reduction REALISED IN 2020 REALISED energy consumption of CO2 emission ■ Reviewed effectiveness of five-year energy ■ 10% reduction of waste reduction and CO2 roadmap ■ Recycling rate increased from 80% TARGET 2023 TARGET 2023 ■ 2.6% decrease absolute energy consumption to 82% 15% 15% ■ 4.5% decrease in absolute CO2 emissions ■ Distribution hazardous waste (8%) ■ Local beGREEN initiative focussing on powerful and non-hazardous waste (92%) 2020 ACTUAL 2020 ACTUAL portfolio of energy efficient products 1.3% 3.2%
Please refer to the section 'About the sustainability report' on pages 197 and 198 of this Annual Integrated Report for reporting periods, definitions, scope and limited assurance review.
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repairing compressed air leaks, extending energy-efficient LED technology across plants, including offices, further optimisation Energy and Emissions1 of heating systems and installation of solar panels. To monitor Δ % progress and to strengthen oversight relevant to the consistent Energy consumption 2020 2019 2020 / 2019 execution of the five-year energy and CO2 reduction roadmap, Power kWh 22,258,073 23,409,585 -4.9% additional measures were taken, including the enhanced Fuel oil kWh 454,650 468,560 -3.0% extension of roles and accountability among senior Natural gas kWh 12,075,873 11,829,214 2.1% management. Despite outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, 34,788,596 35,707,359 -2.6% which necessitated the implementation of strict operating procedures to ensure a safe and responsible continuation of Δ % production, generally all plants are on track with the execution Energy consumption per EUR million added value 2020 2019 2020 / 2019 of the five-year energy and CO2 reduction roadmap. Power kWh 119,693 124,200 -3.6% Fuel oil kWh 2,445 2,486 -1.7% In addition to the centrally coordinated activities, we encourage Natural gas kWh 64,938 62,760 3.5% our production plants to develop local initiatives directed at the 187,076 189,446 -1.3% reduction of our environmental footprint. Kendrion Markdorf’s beGREEN initiative focussed on energy saving measures and Δ % the development of a powerful portfolio of energy efficient Energy consumption 2020 2019 2020 / 2019 products. Through dedicated Energy Teams we foster a culture Absolute consumption, kWh 34,788,596 35,707,359 -2.6% of awareness and invite our employees to contribute by sharing Relative consumption, kWh / million EUR added value 187,076 189,446 -1.3% their ideas and by participating in activities. Providing employees with training and appointing energy scouts with Δ % 2 responsibility for identifying potential for further enhancing the CO2 emissions 2020 2019 2020 / 2019 efficient energy use during the production process are also part Absolute emissions, tonnes 6,397 6,698 -4.5% of Kendrion’s efforts to reduce its environmental footprint. Relative emissions, tonnes / million EUR added value 34.4 35.5 -3.2%
1 Moreover, Kendrion aims to further reduce its CO2 footprint Please note that all entities report energy consumption based on December previous year to current period -/- 1 month. Please refer to the through energy-efficient offices. With its modern design, section ‘About the sustainability report’ on pages 197 and 198 of this Annual Integrated Report for reporting periods, definitions, scope and Kendrion’s head office in Amsterdam is a good example of limited assurance review. such an office. The solar panels installed at our plant in Austria 2 Scope 1 and 2 of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol. provide electricity for the office work places and with its green roof area with flora to filter pollutants and fine dust from the air, our Austrian plant contributes to the preservation of the natural environment. The COVID-19 pandemic triggered the limitation of our travel and the increased use of alternative communication tools and applications allowing for the remote
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Kendrion aims to further reduce its CO2 through participation in meetings. With our global travel guidelines parliament, thereby contributing to the political decision-making energy efficient offices. With its modern design, aimed at CO2 neutrality and cost reduction that were process on issues concerning one or more of the Senate’s Kendrion’s head office in Amsterdam is a good reintroduced in 2019, we continue to limit travel as appropriate objectives. Most recently, the Senate supported the ‘Alliance for example of such an office. to reduce our CO2 footprint and to use communication tools climate protection’ (Allianz für Klimaschutz), an initiative of the supporting remote meeting participation. Absent barring German federal government, which has a special focus on
circumstances like COVID-19, commute by public reducing global CO2 emission. transportation is encouraged across the Kendrion organisation. The head office in Amsterdam is within walking distance of the Further to our ambition to use energy efficiently and reduce
train and tube station, and employees are expected to make CO2 emission, especially as part of the production process at use of public transport or bicycles. Certain of our plants have our plants, we also seek to maintain a responsible product installed solar powered bike rack systems for e-bikes portfolio by positioning ourselves at the forefront of key encouraging bike commuting and charging stations for hybrid megatrends that offer opportunities for creating long-term and full electric vehicles for those who must commute to work sustainable value. Our Lighthouse projects contribute to by car. Other initiatives include the annual car free day in China, reducing the environmental impact of vehicles and systems in which was inspired by the World Car Free Day that has become which our products are used. We will continue to improve our a global phenomenon. Kendrion China’s car free day is existing range of products, and research new application areas organised every year in October. Our prior intent involved the to increase product use in a sustainable way. further roll out of the car free day across multiple Kendrion locations. However, due to COVID-19 this initiative has been deferred. Waste management
In addition to the targeted actions to reduce energy Kendrion is committed to continuously improving its
consumption and CO2 emission at the Kendrion production management of all waste throughout its lifecycle and to helping plants and energy efficient offices, we also actively support reduce waste in order to minimise its adverse impact on the external initiatives and are committed to using available environment. This involves the minimisation and responsible specialist expertise. For example, our Chief Commercial Officer disposal of waste related to production. Automotive is a member of the Senate of Economy (Senat der Wirtschaft), an independent institute and consisting of Kendrion’s environment management systems are set up representatives from the fields of economics, science and in accordance with the global certification ISO 14001 society. Members are ambassadors of the Senate, and through (all production plants except for Mishawaka are ISO 14001 their membership they contribute to the implementation of the certified) and the certified plants maintain effective records of objectives of the Senate of Economy. The Senate’s objectives their production and processing of all waste and work with include: ecological sustainability for conservation of the certified waste processing companies when this is required by environment, social sustainability, promotion of non-profit local regulation. New waste reduction measures must be Kendrion China’s car free day inspried by the World Car Fee Day that has projects, etc. Its activities include attending relevant summits implemented each year as part of the ISO 14001 certification become a global phenomenon. and consulting with the German government and members of process.
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Since 2019 the collection of waste data has been fully substances comprising the top-three of hazardous materials centralised, and the data collection process has been and iron and steel, commercial waste and cardboard strengthened with the introduction of uniform waste data dominating the top-three of non-hazardous materials. collection sheets and waste registers using consistent waste definitions. The centralisation of the collection process has With a view to develop and implement further harmonised been developed based on a pilot that was carried out in 2018. waste management practices across the Kendrion organisation The standardisation of internal reporting and control processes and ultimately introduce concrete and measurable waste have enabled comprehensive reviews of the different categories targets, we institutionalised waste management by the of waste generated by the Kendrion production plants as well establishment of a dedicated waste management task force as differences is local waste management practices that are which is headed by representatives of our three business units. driven by – for example – variances in production processes or A key responsibility of the waste task force includes the regulatory requirements. Going forward, further improvements assessment of the feasibility and appropriateness of waste to our waste reporting processes will help us benchmark and objectives and targets. Also based on the outcome of prior track waste management performance. in-depth waste analyses, the following categories are subject to such a feasibility review: percentage of hazardous waste relative The outcome of the most recent waste data analysis shows a to the total amount of waste, improvement of overall recycling 10% reduction of waste compared to the prior year and the rate, utilisation of potential commercial waste through improved overall recycling rate increased from 80% to 82%. The separation and upcycling possibilities, increase and improve distribution of hazardous waste (8%) and non-hazardous waste engagement with certified disposal companies and (92%) remained unchanged. Likewise, the top-three of maintenance of disposal evidence. In addition, efforts are hazardous and non-hazardous materials remained unchanged, undertaken to improve alignment of the waste reporting cycle with cooling fluid, old oil and packaging of hazardous to the reporting cycle of other non-financial information.
Kendrion is committed to continuously improving its management of all waste throughout its lifecycle and to helping reduce waste in order to minimise its adverse impact on the environment.
Contents Profile Strategy REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements SUSTAINABILITY Annual Integrated Report 2020 45 n SOCIAL AND HUMAN CAPITAL Community connection Volunteering In addition to sponsoring and financially supporting various The Social and Human Capital pillar Local employer and a good neighbour good causes, Kendrion’s employees are encouraged to invest concerns employees’ competences, capabilities Kendrion maintains strong ties to the communities in which personal time in local communities by taking part in fundraising and motivations. Material themes for the Social it operates by encouraging an open dialogue with local activities and volunteering for events. management and through Kendrion’s long-standing and Human Capital pillar include community commitment to being a local employer and a good neighbour. Supporting the local community connection, health & safety, diversity and In 2020, Kendrion continued its conscious effort to support the company culture as summarised in Together@Kendrion economic and social well-being of local communities through ‘The Kendrion Way’. Kendrion values the social good that can be achieved by strong local community engagement and by supporting local demonstrating initiative and taking a long-term perspective. community and social development projects, albeit at a Kendrion supports the economic and social well-being of the reduced intensity level due to COVID-19. Because of COVID-19 local communities in which it operates through Together@ certain scheduled initiatives supported through Together@ Kendrion and other efforts initiated by local management. Kendrion were postponed or cancelled. In China most scheduled projects continued, such as the ‘Book Donation Week’ where books were donated to children in need.
Recurring annual Accidents Lost Time Injuries Illness rate Diversity@Kendrion Promoting and maintaining improvement of health (per 1,000 FTE) (in days) a culture in line with the values & safety figures of The Kendrion Way
■ Health and Safety has 2020 TARGET 2020 TARGET 2020 TARGET REALISED IN 2020 REALISED IN 2020 the highest priority ≤ 6.9 812 ≤ 4.8% 40 nationalities, 11 countries, ■ Establishment of dedicated ■ Enhanced HSE standards 50% female workforce value teams 2020 ACTUAL 2020 ACTUAL 2020 ACTUAL based on plant-specific needs, production lines ■ Healthy balance of nationalities and and technologies 5.3 384 4.4% gender across the organisation
■ Establishment Health Task Force ■ COVID-19 hygiene measures reducing overall illness rate
Please refer to the section 'About the sustainability report' on pages 197 and 198 of this Annual Integrated Report for reporting periods, definitions, scope and limited assurance review.
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Health & Safety responsibilities as they continue their work. Senior management timely recognised the impact of short-time work as well as Health and Safety is given the highest priority in every aspect of other restrictive measures imposed due to COVID-19 – such as Kendrion’s operations at all times. Kendrion is committed to the strict separation of production shifts – on the mental vitality providing a safe and healthy workplace for all employees by of employees and have done their utmost to support implementing the most stringent quality and safety standards to employees during this time of uncertainty. avoid any potential risks to people, communities and the environment. Kendrion’s employees are periodically trained to The Kendrion Health Task Force monitors our global health and implement the best sustainability practices. The health and safety figures and coordinates the implementation of structural safety of employees are essential to the successful conduct of improvement measures in all our plants. The strict hygiene Kendrion’s business and are in the best interest of Kendrion’s measures aimed at the containment of COVID-19 positively other stakeholders. impacted our illness rates as we observed a steady decline of our illness rates in 2020. With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the focus on health and safety of our employees, their families and other Day-to-day responsibility for health and safety is concentrated stakeholders increased further and became the company’s within the business units in which health and safety are managed absolute priority. Strict operating procedures and regulations systematically and in a standardised manner with clear rules and industry, ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems and were implemented to continue safe and responsible production procedures based on recognised industry standards and best ISO 50001 Energy Management System. in all plants and instant measures were taken to facilitate digital practices that are laid down in Health, Safety & Environmental collaboration for the office staff. The communication with all (HSE) policies. Each production plant further implements Kendrion locations worldwide was increased to closely monitor initiatives to enhance its HSE standards depending on plant- 5S methodology COVID-19 developments and to keep everyone informed and specific needs, production lines and technologies. HSE audits connected. COVID-19 not only triggered an increased focus on are performed to assess, implementation and compliance with Due to the continued focus on the safety of the production physical health, it also activated awareness around mental health HSE policies at regular intervals. Specific and measurable processes, Kendrion achieved good safety results across its and wellbeing and the need to act in a spirit of solidarity. In performance targets for Kendrion’s business units and local production plants. All the major production plants apply the 5S addition to the protection of the health and safety of our management include health and safety metrics, which are methodology, which aims for the continuous improvement of a employees and their families, the COVID-19 pandemic determined by the number of accidents per 1,000 FTE, Lost safe working environment and working conditions. necessitated the consistent execution of a cost control program Time Injury (LTI) rates and illness rates. The production plants that have implemented the 5S approach to preserve Kendrion’s business continuity. As part of this cost apply a systematic process to optimise their production lines control program, Kendrion made use of short-time work and periodically perform 5S audits to verify compliance with the arrangements in our European plants. Evidently, the adverse Certifications methodology. effect for employees of these arrangements consist of a salary cut, but short-time work arrangements may also impact the Kendrion’s production plants hold global certifications demon mental vitality of employees. The latter not only for those strating the quality of Kendrion’s production and management employees who are subject to short-time work but also for the processes, including ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems, remaining employees who are faced with a changing range of IATF 16949 Quality Management Systems for the automotive
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Diversity The foundation of our strategic house is our culture, ‘The Following the initial roll-out in 2019 of the global inter-company Kendrion Way’. This is based on the principle that no building is campaign of The Kendrion Way, additional initiatives have been Kendrion believes in the strength of a diverse workforce. stable without a strong foundation, regardless of the strength of developed and executed to further embed the behavioural Kendrion is committed to attracting and retaining a diverse its building blocks. We define ‘The Kendrion Way’ in a single values of The Kendrion Way into the organisation. Educating, global workforce through its employment strategy. Kendrion’s sentence: ‘A global team of actuator specialists, with courage training and providing concrete examples of expected workforce in 2020 comprised 40 nationalities (2019: 37) to act, curiosity to learn from successes and mistakes, behaviours, dilemmas and actions are key to this. Dedicated employed in 11 countries (2019: 10). 50% (2019: 51%) of our confidence to share, and open to feedback’. The objective of value teams have been set-up to increase awareness and to workforce is female. Kendrion continues to undertake action to defining The Kendrion Way is to give our employees clear support employees in their value journey and to help further improve diversity in technical and non-technical roles guidance as to what kind of culture we aspire to build within our understand what each value means to them and the and at all levels of the organisation. For more information about company, regardless of location, level of responsibility or organisation. A colourful mix of interactive trainings and learning diversity at Kendrion, reference is made to pages 60 and 61 of functional role. The Kendrion Way provides a consistent platforms has been launched to help our employees live and this Annual Integrated Report. approach towards realising our ambitions, and – as such – is breathe the values of The Kendrion Way. the foundation on which we build Kendrion’s future.
The Kendrion Way
Kendrion’s strategy and values are symbolically captured in our strategic house that provides direction and uniformity within a clear structure. Creating long-term sustainable value with a lean and focussed organisation and providing a top-quality work environment to our employees are key to our strategy. Our strategic house is built on three pillars; each pillar represents a different component of Kendrion’s strategic plan. Pillar one represents our growth opportunity in Automotive. Pillar two represents the growth aspiration in our Industrial Brakes business unit, and pillar three represents our Industrial Actuators and Controls ‘cash engine’. China is a key part of all three pillars.
Contents Profile Strategy REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD Outlook Report of the Supervisory Board Financial statements SUSTAINABILITY Annual Integrated Report 2020 48
RESPONSIBLE BUSINESS CONDUCT Responsible product portfolio public facilities and more. Behind the scenes, lifts are equally important for moving goods at construction sites, factories and The Responsible Business Conduct Maintaining a responsible product portfolio is part of our other industrial facilities. For all these applications, safety brakes pillar focuses on business conduct and integrity, sustainability 2019-2023 target framework. Within our are an essential component in any lift. Our brakes help ensure accountability and transparency. Material themes responsible product portfolio, we maintain the following that lifts remain a safe and comfortable means of transportation. categories: Products that keep you safe, Products that reduce for the Responsible Business Conduct pillar climate impact and Products that improve health. We will Products that reduce climate impact include maintaining a responsible product continue to improve our existing range of products, and Our Lighthouse projects support our commitment to conduct portfolio, sustainable sourcing and ethical research new application areas. The overview below provides business in a responsible and sustainable way. In particular, our behaviour. a selection of our responsible products. Reference is also made products contribute to reducing the environmental impact of to the product overview on page 52 of this Annual Integrated vehicles and systems in which our products are used. Our Report which links a selection of our products to the so-called ‘dog clutch’ for mild hybrid trucks offers a huge
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). contribution to CO2 reduction. Electrification and fuel cell solutions are obvious options to drastically reduce CO2 Products that keep you safe emissions, but mild hybrid is an attractive alternative. A mild For millions of people around the world, lifts are a hybrid uses the starter generator instead of the combustion commonplace way to reach the high points and low spots engine. Kendrion’s mild hybrid solution contributes to the
of an apartment, office building, hotel, shopping mall, hospital, reduction of CO2 emission.
2019-2023 TARGET framework Sustainable sourcing Suppliers Introduction of the new Maintain a responsible Sourcing only from approved implementation audits Code of Conduct that product portfolio suppliers and conducting at least builds upon the values of 25 implementation audits annually Products that Keep you Safe, TARGET 2020 The Kendrion Way Products that Reduce Climate Impact 25 and Products that Improve Health Kendrion selects suppliers based e are ul 2020 ACTUAL REALISED IN 2020 on various sustainability criteria and requires suppliers to sign and adhere ■ Alignment product portfolio to SDGs to the Kendrion Supplier Code of 28 ■ Improved focus on sustainable Conduct product use ■ Continued research into new application areas