1 Escola De Humanidades Programa De Pós

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

1 Escola De Humanidades Programa De Pós ESCOLA DE HUMANIDADES PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM HISTÓRIA DOUTORADO PAULA RAFAELA DA SILVA A FOTOGRAFIA DE OTTO STUPAKOFF: DAS PÁGINAS DAS REVISTAS AOS MUSEUS Porto Alegre 2020 1 PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL ESCOLA DE HUMANIDADES PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM HISTÓRIA DOUTORADO EM HISTÓRIA PAULA RAFAELA DA SILVA A FOTOGRAFIA DE OTTO STUPAKOFF: DAS PÁGINAS DAS REVISTAS AO MUSEU Porto Alegre 2020 2 PAULA RAFAELA DA SILVA A FOTOGRAFIA DE OTTO STUPAKOFF: DAS PÁGINAS DAS REVISTAS AO MUSEU - Universidade do Rio Grande do Sul Orientador: Prof. Dr. Charles Monteiro Porto Alegre 2020 3 4 PAULA RAFAELA DA SILVA A FOTOGRAFIA DE OTTO STUPAKOFF DAS PÁGINAS DAS REVISTAS AO MUSEU - Universidade do Rio Grande do Sul Banca examinadora: _______________________________________ Dra. Maria do Carmo Rainho (Arquivo Nacional) ________________________________________ Dra. Joana Bosack (UFRGS) ________________________________________ Dra. Maria Lúcia Bastos Kern (PUCRS) _______________________________________ Dra. Carolina Etcheverry (PUCRS) ________________________________________ Dr. Charles Monteiro (PUCRS) Porto Alegre 2020 5 Para Benjamin, pra quem eu guardei o amor. 6 “A diferença entre a técnica e a magia é uma variável totalmente histórica” Walter Benjamin 7 AGRADECIMENTOS A escrita é um processo muito solitário. Imprimir palavras e histórias no papel exige responsabilidade e dedicação. Mas uma tese não se constrói somente a partir da escrita, ainda que ela represente a entrega, uma tese se constrói de muito afeto e contato físico – num tempo em que essa era a normalidade. Arquivistas, bibliotecários, colegas, salas de debates, congressos, mestres... Antes da escrita um mundo de relações precisa ser estabelecido para que um bom desenvolvimento a consolide. Por isso, deixo meu agradecimento aos profissionais dos arquivos pesquisados que estiveram sempre disponíveis, facilitando o acesso e abrindo caminhos. Especialmente a Sérgio Burgi, diretor de fotografia do IMS que disponibilizou tempo e contribuiu com informações valiosas para a pesquisa. Aos colegas, em especial Luciana, Luisa, Camila e Renata cuja amizade transpôs ao espaço da academia e acalentou as dúvidas e as ansiedades contidas nesse processo. Aos professores, que estiveram sempre dispostos a contribuir com o trabalho e a acolher as demandas solicitadas. Com carinho em particular o meu muito obrigada a Maria Lúcia Bastos Kern por ter me aberto um mundo através do seu olhar sensível para a arte e Charles Monteiro que acolheu minha pesquisa e minhas intempéries, respeitando minha emocionalidade e tendo uma paciência ímpar com as minhas limitações. Da vida para além do espaço acadêmico agradeço a minha família, que como pôde esteve presente ao longo da minha jornada. Um muito obrigada cheio amor a Benjamin - meu filho - meu parceiro mais próximo e meus pés. Filho, obrigada por todos os dias me colocar em pé e lembrar que ao tocar o chão, uma caminhada se faz de um passo por vez. Agradeço a Lili, que ao conquistar a amizade de Bene me deu de presente a rede afetiva mais sólida que tive em Porto Alegre desde que me mudei. Fernanda e Márcio, a cidade e a vida são muito melhores com vocês, não vejo a hora de poder abraça-los de novo. Por fim, agradeço a oportunidade de poder me dedicar à reflexão e a pesquisa científica de qualidade, num país marcado pela desigualdade em que a educação ainda é um privilégio para poucos e que a falta dela segue nos causando grandes prejuízos. 8 RESUMO Esta tese dedicou-se a problematizar e refletir a trajetória de Otto Stupakoff (1935- 2009) e de sua fotografia de moda em busca de reconhecimento institucional. A partir da fotografia de Otto Stupakoff, buscou-se compreender os agentes, instituições e dinâmicas que levaram a fotografia de moda a adentrarem os museus. Como fontes principais deste estudo estão as revistas de moda que o fotógrafo publicou, os livros dedicados à sua obra e a análise do material do fotógrafo depositados nos acervos do Museu de Arte Moderna de Nova Iorque, Museu de Arte de São Paulo e Instituto Moreira Salles. Em diálogo com a bibliografia sobre a história da moda, história da fotografia, problematiza-se ao longo da pesquisa as escolhas técnicas e temáticas da fotografia de Otto Stupakoff e a sua linguagem fotográfica autoral a partir de sua experiência em grandes revistas de moda entre os anos 1960 e 1970, especialmente, na ’ B z . Em paralelo, a esta atuação na imprensa em que desenvolveu uma fotografia autoral, Stupakoff buscou exibir sua obra em exposições de galerias e museus. Compreende-se que a institucionalização da obra de Stupakoff se deu pela coerência da obra autoral produzida ao longo de sua trajetória e que suas fotografias, ao ingressarem nestas instituições museais, assumiram novos significados. Concluiu-se que a moda assume um papel de tradutora desses elementos estéticos e que Stupakoff ao se utilizar dela como ferramenta para desenvolver sua estética galgando reconhecimento afirma seu nome na história da fotografia brasileira e abre caminhos para o reconhecimento institucional da fotografia de moda de outros profissionais da área. Palavras-chave: Otto Stupakoff, fotografia de moda, história da moda, fotografia brasileira. 9 ABSTRACT This s y w z h O S k ’ (1935- 2009) trajectory and its fashion photography. Through the use of fashion photos, we sought to understand the agents, institutions, and dynamics that led fashion photography to enter museums. The main sources for the study were fashion magazines that were published by him, the books dedicated to his work, and the material displayed in the Museum of Modern Art in New York, the Museum of Art in São Paulo, Moreira Salles Institute. In dialogue with the bibliography on the history of fashion, history of photography, we problematized the technical and thematic choices of photography by Otto Stupakoff and his authorial photographic language from his experience in major fashion magazines among the 1960s and 1970s, especially at the American Harper's Bazaar. In parallel to this performance in the press, in which he developed an authorial photograph, Stupakoff sought to exhibit his work in galleries and museum exhibitions. It is understood that the institutionalization of Stupakoff's work was due to the coherence of the authorial work produced throughout his trajectory and that his photographs, when entering these museum institutions, took on new meanings. It was concluded that fashion takes on a role as a translator of these aesthetic elements and that Stupakoff, when using it as a tool to develop his aesthetics, affirmed his name in the history of Brazilian photography and opens the way for the institutional recognition of fashion photography by others professionals in the field. Keywords: Otto Stupakoff, fashion photography, fashion history, Brazilian photography. 10 LISTA DE FIGURAS Figura 1 – Revista Vogue Brasil, nº 1, maio de 1976. ................................................... 39 Figura 2 – Otto Stupakoff em Ensaio Angelina Muniz, Playboy, Julho 1980. .............. 41 Figura 3 – Reportagem com Otto Stupakoff. Revista Módulo mar. 1956 ....................... 46 Figura 4 – Stupakoff: Ouro Preto, 1958. ........................................................................ 48 Figura 5 – Capa LP Caymmi e o mar 1957. ................................................................... 51 Figura 6 – Charles Ives The American Symphony Orchestra, 1966. ............................. 52 Figura 7 – Sofá Mole na Praia do Leblon em 1958. Foto de Otto Stupakoff ................. 54 Figura 8 – Stupakoff e Sérgio Rodrigues na poltrona mole, 1958. ................................ 54 Figura 9 – Margaretta e seus filhos por Otto Stupakoff, 1974 ....................................... 58 Figura 10 – Interior de São Paulo por Otto Stupakoff, 1970. ......................................... 59 Figura 11 – Amanda and her cosin Amy, Valdese por Ellen Mark, 1990...................... 61 Figura 12 – Pássaro Ratahstani por Otto Stupakoff, 2004. ............................................ 63 Figura 13 – Capa Revista Cláudia. Nov. 1963. Ano III, nº 26. ...................................... 86 Figura 14 – Capa Revista Cláudia. Nov. 1964. Ano IV, nº 37 ....................................... 87 Figura 15 – A arte de ser mulher. Revista Cláudia. Março 1964. Ano IV, nº 30, p. 104 89 Figura 16 – A arte de ser mulher. Revista Cláudia. Nov. 1963. Ano III, nº26, p. 124. .. 90 Figura 17 – Bravo Chanel. Revista Cláudia. Agosto de 1964. Ano IV. Nº 35, p. 58, 59. ........................................................................................................................................ 92 Figura 18 – Bravo Chanel. Revista Cláudia. Agosto de 1964. Ano IV. Nº 35, p. 60,61 93 Figura 19 – Bravo Chanel. Revista Cláudia. Agosto de 1964. Ano IV. Nº 35, p. 62,63 93 Figura 20 – Truman Capote por Irving Penn – Portrait in the corner 1948. .................. 97 Figura 21 – Marlene Dretrich por Irving Penn – Portrait in the corner, 1948. ............... 98 Figura 22 – , h , v A ” – Pablo Picasso, 1924 ........... 100 Figura 23 –Arlequim de Irving Penn, 1950 .................................................................. 100 Figura 24 – Bravo! Chanel. Otto Stupakoff, 1964 ....................................................... 101 Figura 25 – Check Mate de Tim Walker, 2016. ........................................................... 101 Figura 26 – O Pacote Perseguidor. Revista Cláudia, nº 27, dez. 1963, p .64 e 65 ....... 109 Figura 27 – O Pacote Perseguidor.
Recommended publications
  • Balenciaga: Shaping Fashion
    Announcing Balenciaga: Shaping Fashion The work of fashion revolutionary Cristobal Balenciaga will be on show at Bendigo Art Gallery in August. Cristobal Balenciaga’s exquisite craftsmanship and pioneering use of fabrics revolutionised the female silhouette, setting the scene for modern design. His garments are characterised by their sculptural quality, deft manipulation of textiles and dramatic use of colour and texture. Revered by his contemporaries, including Christian Dior and Coco Chanel, he is referred to as ’The Master’. Balenciaga: shaping fashion, an exhibition organised by the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, explores the work and legacy of this renowned couturier, one of the most innovative and influential fashion designers of the 20th century. Highlights of this major international exhibition include garments crafted by Balenciaga from the 1950s and 1960s – arguably the most creative period of his career when he dressed some of the most renowned women of the time – through to pieces designed by protégés and contemporary designers working in the same innovative way today. In addition, archive sketches, patterns, photographs, fabric samples and catwalk footage provide a unique insight into Balenciaga’s salons and workrooms. The results of new, forensic investigations into the garments – including a collaboration with x-ray artist Nick Veasey and a digital pattern making project with the London College of Fashion – reveal the hidden details and processes which make Balenciaga’s work so exceptional. The exhibition features examples of Balenciaga’s revolutionary shapes – the tunic, sack, baby doll and shift dresses – all of which remain style staples today. Other highlights include ensembles made by Balenciaga for Hollywood actress Ava Gardner, dresses and hats belonging to socialite and 1960s fashion icon Gloria Guinness, and pieces worn by one of the world’s wealthiest women, Mona von Bismarck, who commissioned everything from ballgowns to gardening shorts from the couturier.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 Vendome Press Catalogue
    63 Edith Grove, London SW10 0LB www.vendomepress.com Distributed by Thames & Hudson Ltd For sales enquiries, please contact: Thames & Hudson Ltd, 181A High Holborn, London WC1V 7QX Telephone +44 (0)20 7845 5000 Fax +44 (0)20 7845 5055 Email [email protected] All trade orders should be sent to Thames & Hudson Distributors Ltd Email [email protected] UK Sales Office Ben Gutcher Ellen Morris Head of UK Sales Distributed Sales Co-ordinator T: 020 7845 5000 T: 020 7845 5000 F: 020 7845 5055 F: 020 7845 5055 E: [email protected] E: [email protected] Andrius Juknys Christian Frederking Head of Distributed books Group Sales Director T: 020 7845 5000 T: 020 7845 5000 F: 020 7845 5055 F: 020 7845 5055 E: [email protected] E: [email protected] Mark Garland Ian Bartley Manager, Distributed Books Head of Export Sales 2019 T: 020 7845 5000 T: 020 7845 5000 F: 020 7845 5055 F: 020 7845 5055 E: [email protected] E: [email protected] Assembling Vendome’s program is akin to planning a dinner party. Any top plan- ner – and we have published many in our 39 years – would advise a diverse guest list of new and old friends, a delicious meal served with Vendome’s wonted panache, inspiring entertainment, plus a mystery element. Our delightful and flamboyant dinner companions would include Lisa Fine and Miguel Flores-Vianna, the author and photographer of Vendome’s beautiful Near & Far: Interiors I Love, or the exuberant Carlos Mota, author of the long- awaited compedium of colour, Beige is Not a Color.
    [Show full text]
  • Fiesta Wear the Resort Season Just Keeps Getting Bigger, and Nothing Illustrated That Like the Christian Dior Collection John Galliano Showed on Monday
    LIZ CUTS FORECAST/2 WAL-MART SEES APPAREL BOOST/2 WWDWomen’s Wear DailyWEDNESDAY • The Retailers’ Daily Newspaper • May 14, 2008 • $2.00 Sportswear Fiesta Wear The resort season just keeps getting bigger, and nothing illustrated that like the Christian Dior collection John Galliano showed on Monday. Inspired by Millicent Rogers, Gloria Guinness and Acapulco, the fl amboyant, citrus-colored styles included off-the-shoulder peasant tops, like this dramatic one, sashed over a full skirt and worn with a big hat and assertive jewelry à la Rogers. For more on the presentation, see pages 4 and 5. Finding the Right Fit: Barneys’ Socol Quits, No Clear Successor By David Moin ne of the plum jobs in American Oretailing has just opened up — but it’s rife with challenges. Howard Socol, chairman, president and chief executive officer of Barneys New York, on Tuesday confirmed recent speculation and said he will retire from the specialty chain at the end of June. A search firm will be hired “in short order” to find a replacement, David Jackson, ceo of Barneys owner Istithmar, told WWD. However, with Socol’s decision to resign coming sooner than expected, finding a successor seems a long way off. See Barneys, Page6 PHOTO BY JOHN AQUINO PHOTO BY 2 WWD, WEDNESDAY, MAY 14, 2008 WWD.COM Liz Sees Red in First Qtr. WWDWEDNESDAY Sportswear By Whitney Beckett iz Claiborne Inc. chief ex- Lecutive officer William L. FASHION McComb’s tale of two cities anal- Christian Dior’s resort show at Guastavino’s in Manhattan was a major ogy continues to haunt him.
    [Show full text]
  • 3 Febrero EDITORIAL Open the Window
    OPEN THE WINDOW #3 Febrero EDITORIAL open the window El Año del Tigre (2010) abre espacio para recibir en 2011, el ¡Año del Conejo! En este número de Ojo de Careyes presentamos imágenes y una reseña de la inauguración de la Galería Art Careyes, con su primera exposición: La Brignonesca, que reunió obras de diferentes artistas careyenses. Este proyecto, de gran importancia para la zona, fue realizado por Emanuela Brignone Cattaneo y coordinado por Viviana Dean. Este inicio de año también fue testigo del Festival de Cine de Cortometraje 2011 Art Careyes Film & Arts, de importancia histórica por ser el primero de muchos por venir. En la ocasión hubo una subasta de arte y fue un excelente encuentro con personalidades del mundo del arte y el filme latinoamericano. Presentamos la primera parte de nuestro reportaje acerca de la magia, la tradición y el oficio de la construcción de palapas, así como los eventos que el Polo Club Costa Careyes estará promoviendo en los próximos meses, entre ellos la Copa Ambassadors, con la Federación Internacional de Polo (FIP) y la primera Copa de Salto Scappino Costa Careyes, además de la Copa Agua Alta en abril. Compartimos con los lectores nuestro orgullo por el libro 200 mexicanos que heredó el mundo, que el Instituto Nacional de Migración lanzó en homenaje a los extranjeros que escogieron a México para vivir. Gian Franco Brignone figura entre las 200 personalidades elegidas para cele- brar el Bicentenario de la Independencia del país. En nuestro reportaje internacional, Ojo de Careyes fue hasta Miami para visitar una de las escuelas más reconocidas en Estados Unidos para la formación de bailarines profesionales: la Miami City Ballet School, que importa talentosos alumnos con especial atención a los estudiantes de Latinoamérica.
    [Show full text]
  • Vogue on Christian Dior
    Dior’s monochromatic Mexique dress from 1951. Photograph Henry Clarke. A René Bouché sketch of Dior’s 1949 cocktail dress with sweeping floor sash. Dior photographed by Henry Clarke for Vogue with his favorite model, Renée, in 1957. Contents FORTUNE’S FAVOR NEW LOOK CHANGING SEASONS COMPLETELY DIOR DIOR’S LEGACY Index of Searchable Terms References Picture credits Acknowledgments “OF COURSE FASHION IS A TRANSIENT, EGOTISTICAL INDULGENCE, YET IN AN ERA AS SOMBRE AS OURS, LUXURY MUST BE DEFENDED CENTIMETRE BY CENTIMETRE.” CHRISTIAN DIOR FORTUNE’S FAVOR F YOU CONJURED AN IMAGE of a fashion designer in your mind, you mIight not settle on one who looked like Christian Dior. A man “with an air of baby plumpness still about him and an almost desperate shyness augmented by a receding chin” as American Vogue’s Bettina Ballard recalled in 1946. Or the “plump, balding bachelor of fifty-two whose pink cheeks might have been sculpted from marzipan,” as described by Time reporter Stanley Karnow in 1957. The same sugary confection found its way into the great photographer Cecil Beaton’s account of Dior: “a bland country curate made out of pink marzipan.” Not that Christian Dior was unaware of the shortfall in his appearance. He wrote, “I could not help thinking that I cut a sorry figure – a well-fed gentleman in the Parisian’s favourite neutral-coloured suit – compared with the glamour, not to say dandified or effeminate couturier of popular imagination.” Dior was a man who knew what a legend should look like. Photographed for Vogue on February 12, 1947—the day his New Look was launched upon the world—Dior is pictured dressed in sepulchral black, markedly glum, giving credence to his description in Life magazine as “a French Undertaker.” In the photograph the designer looks anything but legendary, anxiety writ large in the downturn of his mouth, in his distracted, sidelong gaze.
    [Show full text]
  • News Release
    News Release Balenciaga: Shaping Fashion Sponsored by American Express Gallery 40, V&A 27 May 2017 – 18 February 2018 vam.ac.uk/balenciaga | #balenciaga ‘Haute Couture is like an orchestra whose conductor is Balenciaga. We other couturiers are the musicians and we follow the direction he gives.’ Christian Dior On 27 May, the V&A opens the first ever UK exhibition exploring the work of Cristóbal Balenciaga and his continuing influence on modern fashion. It is the first of its kind to look at his unique approach to making and showcases pieces by his protégés and contemporary designers working in the same innovative way today. The exhibition marks the centenary of the opening of Balenciaga’s first fashion house in San Sebastian and the 80th anniversary of the opening of his famous fashion house in Paris. Balenciaga: Shaping Fashion focuses on the latter part of Balenciaga’s long career in the 1950s and 1960s – his most creative period. It was during these years that he not only dressed some of the most renowned women of the time, but also introduced revolutionary shapes including the tunic, the sack, ‘baby doll’ and shift dress – all of which remain style staples today. Highlights include ensembles made by Balenciaga for Hollywood actress Ava Gardner, dresses and hats belonging to socialite and 1960s fashion icon Gloria Guinness, and pieces worn by one of the world’s wealthiest women, Mona von Bismarck, who commissioned everything from ball-gowns to gardening shorts from the couturier. On display are over 100 garments and 20 hats, many of which have never been on public display before.
    [Show full text]
  • RESILIENCE ISSUE 17 Tel
    RESILIENCE ISSUE 17 Tel. 02 38 59 59 59 I CourtesyTel. of Sheila Hicks and Sikkema Jenkins New & Co., York NUOVA E-BOUTIQUE. DIOR.COM IT_LAMPOON 460x297_JL_FALL19_D1_12AVRIL_IFC.indd 1 07/03/2019 16:30 IT_LAMPOON 460x297_JL_FALL19_D1_12AVRIL_IFC.indd 2 07/03/2019 16:30 Tel. 02 38 59 59 59 I CourtesyTel. of Sheila Hicks and Sikkema Jenkins New & Co., York NUOVA E-BOUTIQUE. DIOR.COM IT_LAMPOON 460x297_JL_FALL19_D3_12AVRIL_D1.indd 1 07/03/2019 16:31 IT_LAMPOON 460x297_JL_FALL19_D3_12AVRIL_D1.indd 2 07/03/2019 16:31 EYEWEAREYEWEAR SS 19 SS ITA 19 DP4 ITA DP4LAMPOON LAMPOON 230X297 230X297 (x2) +(x2) 5 MM + 5 REPORTMM REPORT MAT.indd MAT.indd 1 1 13/02/201913/02/2019 11:39 11:39EYEWEAR SS 19 ITA DP4 LAMPOON 230X297 (x2) + 5 MM REPORT MAT.indd 2 13/02/2019 11:39 LAMPOON_ITA_460X297_FEBB.indd 2 01/02/19 10:05 LAMPOON_ITA_460X297_FEBB.indd 3 01/02/19 10:06 ALEXANDER SEATING SYSTEM | RODOLFO DORDONI DESIGN DISCOVER MORE AT MINOTTI.COM/ALEXANDER MINOTTI TE FASHIONABLE LAMPOON (I) aprile 2019.indd 1 18/03/19 10:59 MINOTTI TE FASHIONABLE LAMPOON (I) aprile 2019.indd 2 18/03/19 10:59 Lampoon_460x297_CocoMlle_2019_Italie.indd 1 29/01/2019 15:15 Lampoon_460x297_CocoMlle_2019_Italie.indd 2 29/01/2019 15:15 ISSUE 17 Editor in Chief Creative Director CARLO MAZZONI ALESSANDRO FORNARO P.A. to the Editor in Chief Fashion Editor ALBERTA VIANELLO GIORGIA FUZIO External Relations Casting Director Managing Editor MARILENA BORGNA MARTA MAZZACANO BorntoRunWay Editor Producer MATTEO MAMMOLI SOFIA CASTELLACCIO Photo Editor Graphic Design DEBORA GROSSI SUSANNA MOLLICA
    [Show full text]
  • Oral History Interview with Kenneth Jay Lane, 2011 June 9-10
    Oral history interview with Kenneth Jay Lane, 2011 June 9-10 Funding for this interview was provided by the Nanette L. Laitman Documentation Project for Craft and Decorative Arts in America. Contact Information Reference Department Archives of American Art Smithsonian Institution Washington. D.C. 20560 www.aaa.si.edu/askus Transcript Preface The following oral history transcript is the result of a recorded interview with Kenneth Jay Lane on June 9 and 10, 2011. The interview took place in New York City, and was conducted by Mija Riedel for the Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. This interview is part of the Nanette L. Laitman Documentation Project for Craft and Decorative Arts in America. Kenneth Jay Lane has reviewed the transcript and has made corrections and emendations. The reader should bear in mind that they are reading a transcript of spoken, rather than written, prose. Interview MIJA RIEDEL: This is Mija Riedel interviewing Kenneth Jay Lane in his New York City office on June 9, 2011, for the Smithsonian Archives of American Art. This is card number one. Let's begin with just some early biographical information. KENNETH JAY LANE: I was born. MS. RIEDEL: Yes, you certainly were. [Laughs.] At least once. You were born in Detroit in 1932. MR. LANE: I was born in Detroit [French pronunciation]. MS. RIEDEL: Yes, I like that pronunciation. Detroit. In April, April 22, correct? MR. LANE: Right. MS. RIEDEL: Were your parents involved in the arts at all? What did your parents do? MR. LANE: My mother was considered a woman of certain taste.
    [Show full text]
  • News Release
    News Release Balenciaga: Shaping Fashion 27 May 2017 – 18 February 2018 vam.ac.uk/balenciaga | #balenciaga ‘Haute Couture is like an orchestra whose conductor is Balenciaga. We other couturiers are the musicians and we follow the direction he gives.’ Christian Dior This May, the V&A will open the first ever UK exhibition exploring the work of Cristóbal Balenciaga and his continuing influence on modern fashion. It will be the first of its kind to look at his unique approach to making and will showcase pieces by his protégés and contemporary designers working in the same innovative way today. The exhibition marks the centenary of the opening of Balenciaga’s first fashion house in San Sebastian and the 80th anniversary of the opening of his famous fashion house in Paris. Balenciaga: Shaping Fashion will focus on the latter part of Balenciaga’s long career in the 1950s and 1960s, arguably one of his most creative periods. It was during these years that he not only dressed some of the most renowned women of the time, but also introduced revolutionary shapes including the tunic, the sack, ‘baby doll’ and shift dress – all of which remain style staples today. Highlights will include ensembles made by Balenciaga for Hollywood actress Ava Gardner, dresses and hats belonging to socialite and 1960s fashion icon Gloria Guinness, and pieces worn by one of the world’s wealthiest women, Mona von Bismarck, who commissioned everything from ball-gowns to gardening shorts from the couturier. On display will be over 100 garments and 20 hats, many of which have never been on public display before.
    [Show full text]
  • Vogue on Hubert De Givenchy
    Audrey Hepburn shows off Givenchy’s short dinner dress of yellow silk, embroidered in mother of pearl and crystal. “Shaped by informed cutting,” says Vogue, “that gives a delicious roundness to the skirt.” Photograph by Bert Stern, 1963. “Fitting black satin straight to the floor, plume of black feathers,” writes Vogue on this little black dress by Givenchy. Photograph by Bruce Weber, 1982. Audrey Hepburn with Hubert de Givenchy on the set of the movie Funny Face. Photograph by David Seymour, 1956. BIRTH OF A COUTURIER THE IMAGE MAKERS GIVENCHY STYLE DIVERSE INFLUENCES TRIUMPHS AND REVERSES Index of Searchable Terms References Picture credits Acknowledgments “A BRILLIANT HAND WITH SEPARATES.” VOGUE BIRTH OF A COUTURIER hen, as a young man, Hubert de Givenchy was invited to grand dances, he sat out because he didn’t dance. He has said he spent theW time “looking.” There was much to catch his eye. The newly optimistic mood in Paris that followed the Liberation in the late 1940s heralded a flurry of balls, tactfully held in aid of war charities. Vogue Paris published in color the Bal des Oiseaux at the Palais Rose in November 1948, the writer extolling the shimmering tones and glints of the tropical theme in a winter season. Pyramids of flowers and gilded branches decorated the ballroom, birds taken from their glass domes, perched like jewels on arboreal resting places. Among titled members of old French families could be seen Elsa Schiaparelli, her headdress and fingernails in Shocking Pink, the dancer and singer Josephine Baker wrapped in a feather boa, and the artist Christian “Bébé” Bérard.
    [Show full text]
  • Rich, Attractive People in Attractive Places Doing Attractive Things
    Virginia Commonwealth University VCU Scholars Compass Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2006 Rich, Attractive People In Attractive Places Doing Attractive Things Tonya Walker Virginia Commonwealth University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd Part of the English Language and Literature Commons © The Author Downloaded from https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/992 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at VCU Scholars Compass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of VCU Scholars Compass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Rich, Attractive People Doing Attractive Things in Attractive Places - A Monologue from Hell - - by Tonya Walker, Master of Fine Arts Candidate Major Director: Tom De Haven, Professor, Department of English Acknowledgement This thesis could not have been completed - completed in the loosest sense of the word - had in not been for the time and involvement of three men. I'd like to thank my mentor David Robbins for his unfailing and passionate disregard of my failings as a writer, my thesis director Tom De Haven for his patient support and stellar suggestions that are easily the best in the book and my husband Philip whose passionate disregard of my failings and patient support are simply the best. Abstract RICH, ATTRACTIVE PEOPLE IN ATTRACTIVE PLACES DOING ATTRACTIVE THINGS By Tonya Walker, M.F.A. A these submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Fine Arts at Virginia Commonwealth University. Virginia Commonwealth University, 2006 Major Director: Tom De Haven, Professor, Department of English Rich, Attractive People in Attractive Places Doing Attractive Things is a fictional memoir of a dead Manhattan socialite from the 1950's named Sunny Marcus.
    [Show full text]
  • A~D Q~Lcken If
    (;A'1I1'1II1 A Ilonll •• HY 319 I 38 I~ cUpping, the identity of the killer, or killers, was still unknown, and l might never be known. Iiut that, as. he made clear to Shawn, was j I' beside the point, or at least the pomt he wanted to make. What excited his curiosity was not the murders, but their effect on that I, small and isolated community. "As he originally conceived it, the murders could have remained a mystery," said Shawn, who once again gave his enthusiastic approval. "He was going to do a piece about the town and the family-what their lives had been. I thought that it could make some long and wonderful piece of writing." I Truman asked Andrew Lyndon to go with him, but Andrew was If otherwise engaged. Then he turned to Nelle Harper Lee. Nelle, whose own book, To Kill a Mockingbird, was finished but not yet published, agree~ immediately. "He said it wo~!d be a. tre~en­ I s~c~essful ~?rk, dously involved Job and would take two people, she said. The "IfN describing the genesis of a a writer often will crime intrigued him, and I'm intrigued with crime-and, boy, I ~ay t II that he stumbled across his Idea, grvmg the impression that wanted to go. It was deep calling to deep." Watching wi~h some . It was purely a matter of luck, like finding a hundred-dollar bill s~~~~alk amusement as the two amateur sleuths nervously made their plans, o? the .. The truth, as.
    [Show full text]