News and Nntes
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Bulletin American Meteorological Society Elterman, L., and A. B. Campbell, 1964: Atmospheric aero- Ligda, M. G. H., 1964: Meteorological observations with lidar. sol observations with searchlight probing. J. Atmos. Sci., Proc. 11th Wea. Radar Conf., Boston, Mass., Amer. Meteor. 21, 457-458. Soc., 482-489. Fiocco, G., and L. D. Smullin, 1963: Detection of scattering Maiman, T. H., 1960: Stimulated optical radiation in ruby. layers in the upper atmosphere by optical radar. Nature, Nature, 187, 493-494. 199, 1275-1276. Mossop, C. S., 1963: Stratospheric particles at 20 km. Nature, Gibson, F. W., 1966: Some applications of the laser as an 199, 325-326. atmospheric probe. AMS/AIAA National Conference on Aerospace Meteorology, Los Angeles, Calif. Northend, C. A., R. C. Honey and W. E. Evans, 1966: Laser Goyer, G., and R. Watson, 1963: The laser and its application radar (lidar) for meteorological observations. Rev. Sci. Meas- to meteorology. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 44, 564-590. urements, 37, 393-400. Hellwarth, R. W., 1961: Control of fluorescent pulsations. Schawlow, A. L., and C. H. Townes, 1958: Infrared and op- Advances in Quantum Electronics, New York, Columbia tical masers. Phy. Rev., 112, 1940-1949. University Press, 334-341. White, G. R., L. J. Nugent and L. W. Carter, 1965: Laser at- Junge, C. E., C. W. Chagnon and J. E. Manson, 1961: Strato- mospheric probes. 20th Annual ISA Conf. and Exhibit, pre- spheric aerosols. J. Meteor18, 81-108. print no. 40.1-1-65, Los Angeles, Calif. news and nntes Evan Pugh research professor named at Penn State Dr. Panofsky is an associate editor of both the JOURNAL OF Dr. Hans A. Panofsky, mem- APPLIED METEOROLOGY and the JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC ber of the Pennsylvania State SCIENCES. He has served on numerous AMS committees and University faculty since 1951, was a councilor in 1959-1962. was named Evan Pugh re- search professor of atmos- International research experiments pheric sciences in July by the Board of Trustees. Two Brazil, Canada, and Germany joined with the National Aero- Evan Pugh professorships nautics and Space Administration in summer experiments in were established in 1960 1966. to recognize outstanding re- Space research groups in Brazil and Canada supported a search done by faculty mem- series of upper atmosphere experiments in the study of nocti- bers and provide support for lucent clouds. Ten Nike-Cajun sounding rockets with 80-lb the continuation of this re- payloads to obtain synoptic meteorological data were to be search. They honor the first launched from four widely separated sites in the Western president of the University, Hemisphere—Natal, Brazil; Churchill Research Range, Can- Dr. Evan Pugh, a distin- ada; Point Barrow, Alaska, and Wallops Island, Va. The guished research scientist. launchings were to be conducted over a 24-hr period, begin- Holders of the endowed ning at midnight whenever noctilucent clouds appeared over chairs are responsible di- the Churchill area—four payloads from Churchill, and two rectly to the university president. each at the other sites. Dr. Panofsky is noted for his research and publications on Under an agreement by NASA with the German Federal a wide range of topics, including air pollution, vertical mo- Ministry for Scientific Research, a cooperative experiment to tion in the atmosphere, sun spots, planetary atmospheres, measure electron density in the ionosphere was successfully and meandering of the Gulf Stream. In 1965 he received the carried out on 14 July at Wallops Island. A variable fre- AMS Meisinger Award for his research contributions to me- teorology and its applications to weather forecasting. quency impedance probe was carried to a height of 121 Born in Cassel, Germany, Dr. Panofsky was graduated from statute miles by a Nike-Apache sounding rocket. NASA Princeton University and received his Ph.D. from the Uni- furnished the rocket and two radio propagation experiments versity of California. During summer vacations he held re- in the 52-lb payload. The German experiments were under search positions at Princeton, Woods Hole Oceanographic Prof. Karl Rawer, director of the Ionospheric Institute of Institution and UCLA. On leave from Penn State during the Breisach, Germany, and K. G. Jacobs, German project past spring term, he taught and conducted research at the manager. University of Washington in Seattle. (More news and notes on page 711) 701 Unauthenticated | Downloaded 10/06/21 10:13 PM UTC Bulletin American Meteorological Society World Conf. on Radio Meteor., Boston, Amer. Meteor. , 1966: Project Hawaii—an investigation of rain on the Soc., 304-309. island of Hawaii. Technical Report, CAL No. VC-2049-P-1, Pilie, R. J., J. E. Jiusto and R. R. Rogers, 1963: Wind ve- Cornell Aero Lab., Inc., 117 pp. locity measurement with Doppler radar. Proc. Tenth Wea. , and A. J. Chimera, 1960: Doppler spectra from me- Radar Conf., Boston, Amer. Meteor. Soc., pp. 329a-329L. Proc. Eighth Wea. Radar Conf., Probert-Jones, J. R., 1960: The analysis of Doppler radar teorological radar targets. echoes from precipitation. Proc. Eighth Wea. Radar Conf., Boston, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 377-385. Boston, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 377-385. , and R. J. Pili6, 1962: Radar measurements of drop size , and W. G. Harper, 1961: Vertical air motion in showers distribution. J. Atmos. Sci., 19, 503-506. as revealed by Doppler radar. Proc. Ninth Wea. Radar Theiss, J. B., 1963: More target data with sideband coherent Conf., Boston, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 225-232. data. Electronics, 36, 40-43. Rogers, R. R., 1963: Investigation of precipitation processes. Tripp, B. Riley, 1964: The CAL pulse Doppler radar. World Technical Report, Cornell Aero Lab., Inc., 1-17. Conf. Radio MeteorBoston, Amer. Meteor. Soc., 330-337. (Continued from news and notes, page 701) Bureau of Reclamation appointments at Denver "Our scientifically controlled atmospheric experiments are showing considerable promise so far," Commissioner Dominy Dr. Archie M. Kahan was continued, "and I am very hopeful that further research appointed chief of the Office under Dr. Kahan and Dr. Stinson will lead to establishing of Atmospheric Water Re- practical means of increasing our supplies of water from the sources, Bureau of Reclama- atmosphere." tion, Denver, Colo., in Janu- Under contract with nine educational institutions, five pri- ary 1966, succeeding Walter vate meteorological organizations, and one State agency, the U. Gartska, who had retired Bureau is conducting investigations on increasing the yield after 31 years of Government of water from atmospheric sources in eight of the western service. Dr. Kahan, in turn, United States. Cooperative agreements are in effect with sev- is succeeded in his former po- eral Federal agencies concerned. The Bureau also has close sition as physical scientist by working relationships with the National Science Foundation Dr. J. Robert Stinson from and the National Center for Atmospheric Research at Boul- the Naval Weather Research der, Colo. Facility, Norfolk, Va. Before joining the Bureau in February 1965, Dr. Kahan, a nationally known expert in Progress of Nimbus II the atmospheric sciences relating to water supplies, was ex- Since launch on 15 May 1966 Nimbus II, the largest weather ecutive director of the University of Oklahoma Research In- satellite ever put into orbit, passed its final objective test of stitute. His academic background includes a B.A. degree in two months of continuous operation and carried its perfect mathematics and chemistry from Denver University in 1936, record to over 10 weeks. During the last week of July two an M.A. in mathematics from the same university in 1940, tape recorders went out of action, but the 912-lb experi- an M.S. in meteorology from California Institute of Technol- mental spacecraft continues to transmit daytime and night- ogy in 1942, and a Ph.D. in meteorological oceanography at time cloud cover pictures. Texas A&M College in 1959. One of the tape recorders that failed was used to store data from the Medium Resolution Infrared Radiometer (MRIR); Dr. Stinson, who reported the other was used in measuring the engineering performance in September to the Denver of the satellite. The loss of the latter means that Nimbus II Federal Center for his duties must transmit information on the spacecraft's condition each as associate chief of the Of- time it passes over a ground station instead of holding it for fice of Atmospheric Water a more convenient playback later. Resources under Dr. Kahan, The loss of the MRIR data means that scientists no longer is a native of California. He receive information on the Earth's heat balance and the wa- earned a B.A. at Santa Bar- ter vapor and temperatures in the atmosphere. The MRIR bara College in 1948, an M.S. returned more than 1300 hours of data before failure. at St. Louis University in Nimbus II sensors that continue to provide valuable data 1955, and a Ph.D. in geo- (as late as mid-August) include the High Resolution Infrared physics at St. Louis Univer- Radiometer (HRIR) for measurement of global nighttime sity in 1958. cloud cover, the Advanced Vidicon Camera System (AVCS) * Commenting on Dr. Stin- for global daytime cloud cover, and the Automatic Picture son's appointment, Commis- Transmission (APT) system that transmits real-time pictures sioner of Reclamation Floyd E. Dominy said, "With the to relatively simple ground stations along the orbital path. acquisition of the services of Dr. Stinson, we have added a The number of pictures transmitted by the satellite had ex- brilliant scholar and an outstanding scientist to our atmos- ceeded 200,000 in early August. pheric water resources staff. Our goal is to determine the feasibility of increasing inflows into Reclamation reservoirs * Since the AVCS tape recorder failed in September, pic- by tapping the rivers of the sky. Dr.