DOCSLIB.ORG

40255-033: Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
40255-033: Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project Initial Environmental Examination May 2018 Viet Nam: Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project (CMDRCP) Component 4: Interconnecting Road to NH91 and Long Xuyen City Bypass Prepared by Cuu Long Corporation for Investment, Development and Project Management of Infrastructure (Cuu Long CIPM) - the Viet Nam Ministry of Transport for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of May 2018) Currency unit – Vietnamese Dong (VND) VND 1.00 = $0.00004439 $1.00 = VND 22,776 NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This Initial Environmental Examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank AP Affected persons CEMP Construction Environmental Management Plan CIPM Cuu Long Corporation for Investment, Development and Project Management of Infrastructure CPC Communal People’s Committee CMDRCP Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project CSC Construction Supervision Consultant DONRE Department of Natural Resources and Environment DPC District People’s Committee EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMP Environmental Management Plan EPP Environmental Protection Plan FS Feasibility Study GRM Grievance Redress Mechanism HCMC Ho Chi Minh City HH Households IEE Initial Environmental Examination IFC International Finance Corporation LEP Law on Environmental Protection MONRE Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment MOT Ministry of Transport MRC Mekong River Commission NH National Highway PC People’s Committee PDOT Provincial Department of Transport PPC Provincial People’s Committee REA Rapid Environmental Assessment RF Resettlement Framework SIA Social Impact Assessment SPS ADB’s Safeguards Policy Statement SSH Second Southern Highway TA Technical Assistance TEDI Transport Engineering Design Incorporated TOR Terms of Reference UXO Unexploded Ordnance VNC VNC Construction Joint Stock Company WB World Bank WHO World Health Organization MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT CUU LONG CORPORATION FOR INVESTMENT, DEVELOPMENT AND PROJECT MANAGEMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE (CUU LONG CIPM) ------- ------- CENTRAL MEKONG DELTA REGION CONNECTIVITY PROJECT (CMDRCP) - VIET NAM PROJECT COMPONENT 4 : THE INTERCONNECTING ROAD TO NH91 AND LONG XUYEN CITY BYPASS INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION (IEE) MAY 2018 JOINT VENTURE OF CDM SMITH – WSP – YOOSHIN ------- ------- CENTRAL MEKONG DELTA REGION CONNECTIVITY PROJECT (CMDRCP) - VIET NAM PROJECT COMPONENT 4 : THE INTERCONNECTING ROAD TO NH91 AND LONG XUYEN CITY BYPASS INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION (IEE) CHECK : .................................................... APPROVED BY : .................................................... JOINT VENTURE OF CDM SMITH-WSP-YOOSHIN MAY 2018 VNC CONSTRUCTION JC ------- ------- CENTRAL MEKONG DELTA REGION CONNECTIVITY PROJECT (CMDRCP) - VIET NAM PROJECT COMPONENT 4 : THE INTERCONNECTING ROAD TO NH91 AND LONG XUYEN CITY BYPASS INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION (IEE) CONFIRMED BY : .................................. Department : .................................... VNC CONSTRUCTION JSC MAY 2018 Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project (CMDRCP) Component 4: Interconnecting road to NH91 and Long Xuyen city Bypass TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................................... 1 I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 1 A. PROJECT BACKGROUND ............................................................................................................................ 1 B. NEED FOR THE INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL EXAMINATION (IEE) .................................................................. 1 C. NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PROPONENT ................................................................................................ 2 D. METHODOLOGY AND APPROACH OF IEE ................................................................................................... 2 E. LEGAL POLICIES AND INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK ................................................................................... 2 II. PROJECT DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................. 7 A. PROJECT LOCATION ................................................................................................................................... 7 B. NEED FOR PROJECT .................................................................................................................................. 8 C. PROJECT COMPONENTS ............................................................................................................................ 9 D. PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION METHODS ................................................................................................... 17 FIGURE 16: CONSTRUCTION OF SIMPLE I-SHAPED GIRDER AND SLAB GIRDER OF 21M AND 24M ......................................................................................................................................................... 20 III. DESCRIPTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT ........................................................................................ 21 A. PHYSICAL RESOURCES ............................................................................................................................ 21 B. ECOLOGICAL RESOURCES ....................................................................................................................... 28 C. SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL ENVIRONMENT ................................................................................. 31 IV. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES ..................................................... 36 A. BENEFICIAL IMPACTS ............................................................................................................................... 36 B. ADVERSE IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES .................................................................................... 37 C. SPECIFIC IMPACTS/RISKS AND MITIGATION MEASURES ......................................................................... 59 V. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN ..................................................................................... 69 A. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................... 69 B. EMP IMPLEMENTATION ARRANGEMENTS................................................................................................ 69 C. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT MITIGATION PLAN ........................................................................................... 73 A. ACTIONS REQUIRED DURING DETAILED DESIGN AND PRE-CONSTRUCTION STAGE .............................. 73 B. IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES DURING CONSTRUCTION STAGE ................................................ 76 C. IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES DURING OPERATION STAGE ....................................................... 90 D. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN ...................................................................................................... 91 E. REPORTING SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................ 97 F. CAPACITY BUILDING, TRAINING ................................................................................................................ 98 G. CONSULTATION, PARTICIPATION AND INFORMATION DISCLOSURE ........................................................ 99 H. COST OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT PREVENTION, MITIGATION, MONITORING ..................................... 100 VI. PUBLIC CONSULTATION, INFORMATION DISCLOSURE AND GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM ....................................................................................................................................... 101 A. PUBLIC CONSULTATION .......................................................................................................................... 101 B. GRIEVANCE REDRESS MECHANISM (GRM) .......................................................................................... 104 VII. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION ............................................................................ 109 Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project (CMDRCP) Component 4: Interconnecting road to NH91 and Long Xuyen city Bypass ANNEXES ............................................................................................................................................ 112 ANNEX 1: TOR OF FEASIBILITY STUDY UPGRADING TASK FOR PROJECT COMPONENT 4- INTERCONNECTING ROAD TO NH91 AND LONG XUYEN CITY BYPASS UNDER THE CENTRAL MEKONG DELTA REGION CONNECTIVITY PROJECT (CMDRCP) ................................................ 113 ANNEX 2: RAPID ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT (REA) CHECKLIST AND CHECKLIST FOR PRELIMINARY CLIMATE RISK SCREENING ...................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Prostitution Mobility and Representations
    Prostitution Mobility and Representations The Case of Vietnamese Prostitutes going to Cambodia Nicolas Lainez March 2011 Research report no. 1 Alliance Anti-Trafic Vietnam (AAT, Vietnam) Alliance Anti-Trafic Vietnam combats sexual exploitation, in particular sexual abuse, prostitution and trafficking in women and female minors, in Southeast Asia. Alliance Anti- Trafic Vietnam develops pilot projects to help and protect women and minors through field actions implemented in a holistic and regional approach. Alliance Anti-Trafic Vietnam designs, manages and implements a project of action-oriented research. The organization believes that sexual exploitation, prostitution and trafficking in women and children deserve extensive research from a wide and interdisciplinary perspective. The project has various objectives: 1) to fill knowledge gaps; 2) to optimize current research tools; 3) to test innovative methods for data collection; 4) to foster close cooperation between academics, action-oriented researchers and policy-makers; 5) to network with key institutions from academia and the development sector, as well as government agencies in order to promote complementary efforts and synergies. Nicolas Lainez is in charge of the research project. He is a Ph.D. candidate in social anthropology (Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, France) and Associated Researcher at the Research Institute on Contemporary Southeast Asia (IRASEC, Thailand). His email is: [email protected] The original French manuscript was translated by Susan Emanuel, a professional translator in the social sciences with over 20 years of experience. She is presently working on an edited volume to be called The Yellow Trade: Trafficking of Women and Children in Colonial Vietnam, edited by Nicolas Lainez.
    [Show full text]
  • Americans in an Giang: Nation Building and the Particularities of Place in the Mekong Delta, 1966–1973
    research essay david biggs Americans in An Giang: Nation Building and the Particularities of Place in the Mekong Delta, 1966–1973 ince the calamitous end of the Vietnam War (1959–1975), nation build- Sing has often been a contentious issue in US foreign policy. Its means and ends in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Central America have been fiercely debated. American experiences in Vietnam are invariably cited in these later debates, but often the references are vague or misleading. Many con- temporary commentators seem unaware of the bureaucratic structures and processes through which the United States pursued its nation-building goals in Vietnam. In fact, during the Vietnam War the term “nation building” had a very concrete and specific meaning for Americans. It referred to a host of mili- tary and civilian programs managed jointly by a nation-building “czar” based in the White House and a deputy ambassador in Sài Gòn; civilian officials worked closely with their US military counterparts at all levels of the chain of command. At the same time, nation building also referred to a particular complex of ideas about modernization set forth by social science theorists, such as the economist Walt Rostow, who served as an adviser to both presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson. In 1967, much of the day-to-day work of nation building in Vietnam was placed under the auspices of the Office of Civil Operations and Revolutionary Development Support (CORDS), an interagency organization that managed the gamut of military and nonmilitary programs. CORDS took over preexisting Journal of Vietnamese Studies, Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • TACR: Viet Nam: Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project
    ADB TA 7045-VIE: Preparing the Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project SMEC International Pty Ltd in association with Nippon Engineering Consultants Co Ltd and Thanh Cong Transport Engineering Consulting Company Final Report Annex 7 Environmental Impact Assessment January 2011 Environmental Impact Assessment Environmental Impact Assessment Project Number: TA 7045 VIE January 2011 Viet Nam: Central Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project Components 1, 2 and 3 The Environmental Impact Assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the "Terms of Use" section of this website. This Environmental Impact Assessment forms part of the safeguards documents for ADB PPTA 7045-VIE. At the time of submission of this report in January 2011, the safeguard documents are still under ADB interdepartmental review and may be further revised in line with the ADB's loan processing requirements. The reader is cautioned to ensure they have the most recent version of these reports appropriate for their use. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as at middle of 2010) United States Dollar – Vietnamese Dong USD1.00 = VND 19,000 ABBREVIATIONS ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AADT Annual Average Daily Traffic ADB Asian Development Bank AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations BOD Biological Oxygen Demand CEP Commitment for Environmental Protection CMDRCP Central Mekong
    [Show full text]
  • Postwar Restoration and Preparations for Collectivisation
    3 Postwar restoration and preparations for collectivisation Introduction Vietnam is one of the most bombed countries in world history. After three decades of war (1945–75), Vietnam inherited a devastated economy, society and ecology. Rural destruction in the southern half of Vietnam was especially severe, and thousands of villages were heavily affected by war. Millions of hectares of agricultural land were bombed repeatedly and, by 1975, according to a Vietnamese Communist Party (VCP) report, 560,000 hectares of cultivated land had been left untended.1 One and a half million buffaloes and oxen were killed.2 The south faced another postwar problem: massive urban unemployment. During the conflict, large numbers of rural refugees were moved or fled to cities and towns, where they often worked in military-related sectors of the economy. At war’s end, a majority of these refugees and soldiers and civil officials discharged by the government in Saigon were unemployed. According to VCP reports, the total urban population in 1975 was 7 million, of whom about 3 million (30 per cent) were unemployed.3 So, after the war, central 1 ĐCSVN (2004), Báo cáo của Bộ chính trị tại Hội nghị Trung Ương Đảng lần thứ 24 [Report of the Politburo at the 24th Party Central Committee Conference], in ĐCSVN, Văn Kiện Đảng Toàn Tập: Tập 36, 1975 [Party Document: Volume 36, 1975], Hà Nội: NXB Chính Trị Quốc Gia, p. 318. 2 Quang Truong, Agricultural collectivization, p. 155. 3 Ibid. 45 VIETNAM’S POST-1975 AGRARIAN REFORMS and local authorities emphasised the consolidation of political power and economic restoration.
    [Show full text]
  • Document Title
    Mission Report Destination management support – An Giang, Kien Giang & Can Tho ROBERT TRAVERS, DO DINH CUONG & HA THANH HAI DESTINATION MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT & HUMAN RESOURCES EXPERTS 18 FEBRUARY 2015 Programme No. DCI-ASIE/2010/21662 Executive summary ............................................................................................................. 5 1. Background ................................................................................................................. 10 1.1 Destination management ................................................................................... 10 1.2 Government mandate for regional destination management ......................... 10 1.3 Mekong Delta Tourism Strategy ........................................................................ 12 1.4 Review of current tourism development and marketing proposals ............... 19 1.4.1 Provincial tourism development strategy of An Giang ........................ 19 1.4.2 City tourism development strategy of Cam Tho ................................... 22 1.4.3 Provincial tourism development strategy of Kien Giang ..................... 24 1.5 Environmentally and Socially Responsible Tourism Capacity Development Programme .................................................................................. 27 2. Recent tourism performance in the region ............................................................... 28 2.1 Analysis of tourism performance ..................................................................... 28 2.2 Destination
    [Show full text]
  • Dẫn Liệu Về Thành Phần Loài Cá Và Hiện Trạng Sử Dụng Nguồn Lợi Cá Ở Khu Bảo Vệ Cảnh Quan Rừng Tràm Trà Sư, Tỉnh an Giang
    HỘI NGHỊ KHOA HỌC TOÀN QUỐC VỀ SINH THÁI VÀ TÀI NGUYÊN SINH VẬT LẦN THỨ 4 DẪN LIỆU VỀ THÀNH PHẦN LOÀI CÁ VÀ HIỆN TRẠNG SỬ DỤNG NGUỒN LỢI CÁ Ở KHU BẢO VỆ CẢNH QUAN RỪNG TRÀM TRÀ SƯ, TỈNH AN GIANG THÁI NGỌC TRÍ, HOÀNG ĐỨC ĐẠT, NGUYỄN VĂN SANG Viện Sinh học Nhiệt đới Tp. Hồ Chí Minh Khu Bảo vệ cảnh quan (KBVCQ) Rừng tràm Trà Sư nằm trên địa bàn của 3 xã Văn Giáo, Ô Long Vĩ và Thái Sơn thuộc huyện Tịnh Biên, tỉnh An Giang. Tổng diện tích 845ha, toạ độ địa lý: 10o33’ - 10o36’ vĩ độ Bắc; 105 o02’- 105o04’ kinh độ Đông, cách biên giới giữa Việt Nam và Campuchia kho ảng 10 km về phía Tây Bắc và cách sông Mê Kông khoảng 15km về phía Đông Bắc. Cảnh quan và môi trường xung quanh của vùng này đã thay đổi từ dạng các lòng chảo trũng ngập nước theo mùa thành những ô tứ giác mà môi trường đất và nước được kiểm soát ngày càng chặt chẽ. Sự giàu có về đa dạng sinh học của vùng Tây sông Hậu đã bị thu hẹp dần. Trong bối cảnh đó, khu vực Trà Sư còn lại một vết tích cuối cùng của vùng đồng bằng trũng Tây sông hậu và một dấu chấm xanh về sự đa dạng sinh học trên bản đồ các vùng đất ngập nước của Việt Nam. Khu vực Trà Sư chịu ảnh hưởng lũ từ 2 hướng, đó là lũ tràn từ Campuchia qua các cống từ Châu Đốc đến Nhà Bàn chiếm 75-80% tổng lưu lượng lũ của vùng và lũ từ sông Hậu qua kênh rạch vào nội đồng chiếm 20-25%.
    [Show full text]
  • Vietnam at the Khmer Frontier: Boundary Politics, 1802–1847
    Vietnam at the Khmer Frontier: Boundary Politics, 1802–1847 Vũ Đức Liêm, Hanoi National University of Education Abstract This article addresses the challenging spatial organization of Nguyễn Vietnam: the binary relationship between civilizational expansion and the construction of a state boundary at the Khmer frontier. It examines the process whereby the Vietnamese moved southwest into the Khmer world and territorialized a contested terrain as part of a civilizational and imperial project. The process employed the state’s administrative infrastructure and cultural institutions to erase ethnic, political, and cultural diversity in the lower Mekong. This article argues that Vietnamese expansion was not simply an attempt to carry out the will of heaven and Confucian cultural responsibility; rather, it was a search for peripheral security and a response to regional competition. In fact, the seesawing between civilizational mission and territorial consolidation confused the Nguyễn bureaucracy with regard to Cambodia’s political and cultural status and affected Hue’s frontier management. As a result, the Vietnam-Cambodia boundary was the object of frequent shifts and negotiations. Only after facing Siamese invasion and experiencing fierce Khmer resistance did the Vietnamese court gradually replace its civilizational perspective with a more practical approach to border management, out of which emerged the modern borderline. Keywords: Nguyễn dynasty, Vietnam-Cambodia boundary, history of cartography, lower Mekong Introduction For the early Nguyễn emperor Gia Long (r. 1802–1820), who emerged victorious from three decades of war following two centuries of division, and his heir, Minh Mệnh (r. 1820–1841), several urgent priorities were to unify Vietnam, extend the reach of the state, and secure the country’s borders, which entailed gaining control over both land and people.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Districts of Vietnam
    S.No Province Name of District 1 An Giang Province An Phú 2 An Giang Province Châu Đốc 3 An Giang Province Châu Phú 4 An Giang Province Châu Thành 5 An Giang Province Chợ Mới 6 An Giang Province Long Xuyên 7 An Giang Province Phú Tân 8 An Giang Province Tân Châu 9 An Giang Province Thoại Sơn 10 An Giang Province Tịnh Biên 11 An Giang Province Tri Tôn 12 Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province Bà Rịa 13 Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province Châu Đức 14 Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province Côn Đảo 15 Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province Đất Đỏ 16 Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province Long Điền 17 Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province Tân Thành 18 Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province Vũng Tàu 19 Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu Province Xuyên Mộc 20 Bắc Giang Province Bắc Giang 21 Bắc Giang Province Hiệp Hòa 22 Bắc Giang Province Lạng Giang 23 Bắc Giang Province Lục Nam 24 Bắc Giang Province Lục Ngạn 25 Bắc Giang Province Sơn Động 26 Bắc Giang Province Tân Yên 27 Bắc Giang Province Việt Yên 28 Bắc Giang Province Yên Dũng 29 Bắc Giang Province Yên Thế 30 Bắc Kạn Province Ba Bể 31 Bắc Kạn Province Bắc Kạn 32 Bắc Kạn Province Bạch Thông 33 Bắc Kạn Province Chợ Đồn 34 Bắc Kạn Province Chợ Mới 35 Bắc Kạn Province Na Rì 36 Bắc Kạn Province Ngân Sơn 37 Bắc Kạn Province Pác Nặm 38 Bạc Liêu Province Bạc Liêu 39 Bạc Liêu Province Đông Hải 40 Bạc Liêu Province Giá Rai 41 Bạc Liêu Province Hòa Bình 42 Bạc Liêu Province Hồng Dân 43 Bạc Liêu Province Phước Long 44 Bạc Liêu Province Vĩnh Lợi 45 Bắc Ninh Province Bắc Ninh 46 Bắc Ninh Province Gia Bình www.downloadexcelfiles.com 47 Bắc Ninh Province Lương Tài 48 Bắc Ninh Province Quế Võ 49 Bắc Ninh Province Thuận
    [Show full text]
  • Mekong Delta Floods and Flooding Central Viet Nam Situation Report No
    Viet Nam – Mekong Delta floods and flooding Central Viet Nam Situation Report No. 9 October 17, 2011 – 6pm (Viet Nam time) The next report will be issued on Thursday 20 October 2011. I. Summary On 16th October, heavy rainfall over 100 to 200mm, with locally up to 300mm, has caused flooding and flash floods in a number of provinces in Central Viet Nam. So far 2 people have died and 23,572 houses have been flooded. Mekong floods are still above Alert Level 3, and only slightly decreasing. They will remain very high over the next days. Over 46 people have died and more than 80,686 have been flooded. It is estimated that more than 330,000 people have been affected. The NCHMF predicts above Alert Level 3 floods until the beginning of November, due to an expected Flooding in Hương river, Hue period of high and strong sea tides at the end of Source: VietnamPlus, 17 Oct., 3pm October. On the 17th October, PACCOM has issued a letter to NGOs and international NGOs operating in Viet Nam welcoming emergency and recovery assistance for people affected by the floods in the Mekong Delta. II. Situation Overview In the afternoon of the 15th October, tropical storm Banyan, at that time a tropical depression, gradually weakened into a low pressure zone before entirely dissipating in the early morning of 16th October. On the 16th October, provinces from Hà Tĩnh to Quảng Ngãi were affected by an average rainfall of 100 to 200mm causing severe flooding and flash floods in certain areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Assessment
    SFG2827 V3 REV PEOPLE’S COMMITTEE OF AN GIANG PROVINCE PEOPLE’S COMMITTEE OF LONG XUYEN CITY Public Disclosure Authorized THE VIETNAM SCALING UP URBAN UPGRADING PROJECT SUBPROJECT OF LONG XUYEN CITY, AN GIANG PROVINCE (Draft Final) Public Disclosure Authorized REPORT ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized LONG XUYEN – February 2017 PEOPLE’S COMMITTEE OF AN GIANG PROVINCE PEOPLE’S COMMITTEE OF LONG XUYEN CITY REPORT ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT (Draft Final) THE VIETNAM SCALING UP URBAN UPGRADING PROJECT SUBPROJECT OF LONG XUYEN CITY, AN GIANG PROVINCE PROJECT OWNER CONSULTANT PEOPLE COMMITTEE OF INTERNATIONAL ENGINEERING LONG XUYEN CITY CONSULTANT JOINT STOCK COMPANY (INTEC) LONG XUYEN – February 2017 Environmental and Social Impact Asseessment - SUUP TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION AND PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................. 1 1.1. BACKROUND AND OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT ..................................................... 1 1.1.1. General Background of the Vietnam Scaling Up Urban Upgrading Project (SUUP) .......... 1 1.1.2. Project objectives .................................................................................................................. 2 1.1.3. Project Components .............................................................................................................. 2 1.2. LEGAL AND TECHNICAL BASIS FOR ESIA PREPARATION........................................ 3 1.2.1. National Regulations and Technical Basis
    [Show full text]
  • Using Landsat Satellite Images for Assessing Riverbank Changes in the Mekong and Bassac Rivers in the an Giang Province
    Science & Technology Development Journal – Engineering and Technology, 2(SI2):SI53-SI62 Open Access Full Text Article Research Article Using landsat satellite images for assessing riverbank changes in the Mekong and Bassac rivers in the An Giang province Nguyen Dinh Hoang Long1,*, Dao Nguyen Khoi2 ABSTRACT An Giang Province is one of the key economic regions of Mekong Delta and of Vietnam. With the development of urbanization and industrialization, An Giang has been suffering a burden from Use your smartphone to scan this natural disasters, including salinity intrusion, drought, and riverbank erosion, due to natural and an- QR code and download this article thropological drivers. Amongst them, riverbank erosion is a key problem of the An Giang province, caused by changes in hydrological and sediment characteristics because of hydropower devel- opment and sand exploitation in the upstream part. In this study, we investigated the riverbank changes by using the water extraction index based on the Landsat imagery data. Amongst three extraction indices, such as Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI), Modified Normalized Water Index (MNDWI), and Automated Water Extraction Index (AWEI), AWEI was identified the suitable index for the study area replied on the assessment of the index performance in extracting the river- bank in the four test sites in An Giang province (An Phu District, Vinh Hoa District, Cho Moi District, and Vam Nao River). Based on that, AWEI was then used for riverbank extraction for the study area in the period 1989-2015. After using the AWEI riverbank extracting method, Linear Regression Rate (LRR) had been applied to estimate the rate of the riverbank changes in the study area.
    [Show full text]
  • Mekong Delta Floods
    Emergency appeal Viet Nam: Mekong Delta floods Emergency appeal n° MDRVN009 GLIDE n° FL-2011-000137-VNM 9 November 2011 This emergency appeal seeks CHF 1,107,185 in cash, kind, or services to support the Viet Nam Red Cross to assist 10,000 households (42,000 beneficiaries) for 12 months, and will be completed by end- October 2012. A final report will be made available by 31 January 2013, three months after the end of the operation. CHF 210,710 was allocated from the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent (IFRC) Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) to support this operation. Un-earmarked funds to replenish DREF are encouraged. Since the end of September 2011, floods in the Mekong delta have swept through the seven provinces of An Giang, Dong Thap, Long An, Can Tho, Vinh Long, Hau Giang, and Kien Giang, causing significant losses and damages, especially to the first three provinces mentioned. Unlike the floods Viet Nam faces every year in the central region of the country, these Mekong delta floods have been slow onset, with water still covering large areas, paralysing the everyday life of affected communities and threatening their livelihoods. On 4 November 2011, the Central Committee for Storm and Flood Control (CCFSC) reported a total of 140,000 households (around 590,000 people) affected by the flood, in which 73 people have been reported dead (of which 65 are children), 91,465 houses damaged and 10,028 hectares of rice paddies lost. Needs assessments conducted by the VNRC national disaster response team (NDRT), as well As of early November, Viet Nam Red Cross has responded to as other organizations, enabled the national relief needs of safe water and non-food items with water society to obtain a clearer picture of the needs on purification tablets and household kits.
    [Show full text]