DOCSLIB.ORG

Assessment of Python Breeding Farms Supplying the International High-End Leather Industry Daniel J

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Assessment of Python Breeding Farms Supplying the International High-End Leather Industry Daniel J Assessment of Python Breeding Farms Supplying the International High-end Leather Industry Daniel J. D. Natusch and Jessica A. Lyons IUCN/SSC Boa and Python Specialist Group Occasional Paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission No. 50 A REPORT UNDER THE ‘PYTHON CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP’ PROGRAMME OF RESEARCH Assessment of Python Breeding Farms Supplying the International High-end Leather Industry A REPORT UNDER THE ‘PYTHON CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP’ PROGRAMME OF RESEARCH About IUCN IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, helps the world find pragmatic solutions to our most pressing environment and development challenges. IUCN’s work focuses on valuing and conserving nature, ensuring effective and equitable governance of its use, and deploying nature-based solutions to global challenges in climate, food and development. IUCN supports scientific research, manages field projects all over the world, and brings governments, NGOs, the UN and companies together to develop policy, laws and best practice. IUCN is the world’s oldest and largest global environmental organization, with more than 1,200 government and NGO Members and almost 11,000 volunteer experts in some 160 countries. IUCN’s work is supported by over 1,000 staff in 45 offices and hundreds of partners in public, NGO and private sectors around the world. Website: www.iucn.org About the Species Survival Commission (SSC) The Species Survival Commission (SSC) is the largest of IUCN’s six volunteer commissions with a global membership of around 7,500 experts. SSC advises IUCN and its members on the wide range of technical and scientific aspects of species conservation, and is dedicated to securing a future for biodiversity. SSC has significant input into the international agreements dealing with biodiversity conservation. Website: http://www.iucn.org/about/work/programmes/species/who_we_are/about_the_species_survival_commi ssion_/ About the Boa and Python Specialist Group (BPSG) The Boa and Python Specialist Group (BPSG) is a global network of volunteer experts, part of the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC). The BPSG is the world leading authority on boas and pythons. Its mission is to provide expert opinion and scientific advice to IUCN and other conservation organizations, government and non-government agencies, applicable to the conservation of boas and pythons. Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/pages/IUCN-SSC-Boa-Python-Specialist- Group/128747243921848?ref=ts&fref=ts About Kering A world leader in apparel and accessories, Kering develops an ensemble of powerful Luxury and Sport & Lifestyle brands: Gucci, Bottega Veneta, Saint Laurent, Alexander McQueen, Balenciaga, Brioni, Christopher Kane, McQ, Stella McCartney, Tomas Maier, Sergio Rossi, Boucheron, Dodo, Girard- Perregaux, JeanRichard, Pomellato, Qeelin, Puma, Volcom, Cobra, Electric and Tretorn. By ‘empowering imagination’ in the fullest sense, Kering encourages its brands to reach their potential, in the most sustainable manner. Present in more than 120 countries, the Group generated revenues of €9.7 billion in 2013 and had 35,000 employees at year end. The Kering (previously PPR) share is listed on Euronext Paris (FR 0000121485, KER.PA http://KER.PA/, KER.FP). About the Python Conservation Partnership (PCP) A collaboration between Kering, the International Trade Centre (ITC) and the Boa and Python Specialist Group of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN SSC Boa & Python Specialist Group), the Python Conservation Partnership was established in November 2013 with the aim of contributing to the improved sustainability of the python skin trade and to help facilitate industry-wide change. The Partnership’s programme of research is focusing on research and recommendations around improving sustainability, transparency, animal welfare and local livelihoods for the python skin trade. Assessment of Python Breeding Farms Supplying the International High-end Leather Industry Daniel J. D. Natusch and Jessica A. Lyons IUCN/SSC Boa and Python Specialist Group Occasional Paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission No. 50 The designations of geographical entities in this publication, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN or other participating organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN or other participating organizations. Published by: IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. Copyright: © 2014 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder(s) provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holder(s). Citation: Natusch, D.J.D. and Lyons, J.A. (2014). Assessment of python breeding farms supplying the international high-end leather industry. A report under the ‘Python Conservation Partnership’ programme of research. Occasional Paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission No. 50. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. 56pp. ISBN 978-2-8317-1650-3 Cover photo: Staff feed and clean pythons at a farm in An Giang Province, Viet Nam, by Daniel J. D. Natusch. ASSESSMENT OF PYTHON BREEDING FARMS SUPPLYING THE INTERNATIONAL HIGH-END LEATHER INDUSTRY 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................................................... 1 ABBREVIATIONS, ACRONYMS AND DEFINITIONS ....................................................................... 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................................................... 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................... 5 1.0. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 8 1.1. Background ............................................................................................................................................. 8 1.2. Summary of methodology ....................................................................................................................... 9 1.2.1. CITES trade database .................................................................................................................. 9 1.2.2. Literature reviews, interviews and expert opinions ....................................................................... 9 1.2.3. Targeted site visits ........................................................................................................................ 9 1.2.4. Survey representativeness ........................................................................................................... 9 1.2.5. A note on the data source ............................................................................................................. 9 1.3. The role of CITES ................................................................................................................................... 9 1.4. The scale of the python skin trade and its source ................................................................................ 10 2.0. WHERE ARE PYTHON FARMS LOCATED? ........................................................................... 12 2.1. Cambodia ............................................................................................................................................. 12 2.2. China .................................................................................................................................................... 12 2.3. Indonesia .............................................................................................................................................. 13 2.4. Lao PDR ............................................................................................................................................... 13 2.5. Malaysia ................................................................................................................................................ 13 2.6. Thailand ................................................................................................................................................ 13 2.7. Viet Nam ............................................................................................................................................... 13 3.0. HOW ARE PYTHONS FARMED? ............................................................................................. 16 3.1. Python farming production systems ...................................................................................................... 16 3.2. Breeding ............................................................................................................................................... 17 3.1.1. Sex ratios .................................................................................................................................... 17 3.2.1. Breeding introduction .................................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Opinion No. 82-811
    TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL State of California JOHN K. VAN DE KAMP Attorney General _________________________ : OPINION : No. 82-811 : of : APRI 28, 1983 : JOHN K. VAN DE KAMP : Attorney General : : JOHN T. MURPHY : Deputy Attorney General : : ________________________________________________________________________ THE HONORABLE ROBERT W. NAYLOR, A MEMBER OF THE CALIFORNIA ASSEMBLY, has requested an opinion on the following question: Does "python" as used in Penal Code section 653o to identify an endangered snake include "anaconda"? CONCLUSION As used in Penal Code section 653o to identify an endangered snake, "python" does not include "anaconda." 1 82-811 ANALYSIS Penal Code section 653o, subd. (a), provides as follows: "It is unlawful to import into this state for commercial purposes, to possess with intent to sell, or to sell within the state, the dead body, or any part or product thereof, of any alligator, crocodile, polar bear, leopard, ocelot, tiger, cheetah, jaguar, sable antelope, wolf (Canis lupus), zebra, whale, cobra, python, sea turtle, colobus monkey, kangaroo, vicuna, sea otter, free-roaming feral horse, dolphin or porpoise (Delphinidae), Spanish lynx, or elephant." "Any person who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be subject to a fine of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000) and not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) or imprisonment in the county jail for not to exceed six months, or both such fine and imprisonment, for each violation." (Emphasis added.) We are asked whether or not the term "python" in this statute includes "anaconda." Section 653o was enacted in 1970 (Stats.
    [Show full text]
  • Prevent Problems with Large Boas & Pythons
    Client Education—Snake Safety Tips Prevent Problems with Large Boas & Pythons ! According to the Humane Society of the United States,17 deaths and many more injuries have been related to large constrictors since 1978. Given the tens of thousands of large constrictors sold, the incidence of fatalities and injuries is relatively low, however every incident—including the death of four babies in their cribs and three additional children— is particularly tragic since such cases are completely preventable. So called “giant snakes” regularly exceed 8 feet (2.4 m) in length, potentially making them difficult or even unsafe to handle. Large constrictor species include the green anaconda (Eunectes murinus), Indian python (Python molurus), African rock python (Python sebae), amethystine python (Morelia amethistina), reticulated python (Python reticulatus), and Burmese python (Python molurus bivittatus). Only the latter two species, reticulated and Burmese pythons, are regularly found in the pet trade, however these species can exceed 20 feet (6.1 m) and are not recommended for casual hobbyists. One real life tragedy: In 2011, a Florida mother and her boyfriend were found guilty of the murder of her 2-year old daughter, strangled by her 8-foot 6- “The baby’s dead. inch pet Burmese python. The child was found in her crib, with the Our stupid snake snake coiled tightly around her neck and numerous bite marks on got out in the middle her face. of the night and strangled the Evaluation of the albino python named “Gypsy” found her to be baby”.—Florida man underweight, and the snake's enclosure had only a quilt for a lid.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Rule to List Reticulated Python And
    Vol. 80 Tuesday, No. 46 March 10, 2015 Part II Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife 50 CFR Part 16 Injurious Wildlife Species; Listing Three Anaconda Species and One Python Species as Injurious Reptiles; Final Rule VerDate Sep<11>2014 18:14 Mar 09, 2015 Jkt 235001 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 4717 Sfmt 4717 E:\FR\FM\10MRR2.SGM 10MRR2 mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES2 12702 Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 46 / Tuesday, March 10, 2015 / Rules and Regulations DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Services Office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife 3330) to list Burmese (and Indian) Service, 1339 20th Street, Vero Beach, pythons, Northern African pythons, Fish and Wildlife Service FL 32960–3559; telephone 772–562– Southern African pythons, and yellow 3909 ext. 256; facsimile 772–562–4288. anacondas as injurious wildlife under 50 CFR Part 16 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bob the Lacey Act. The remaining five RIN 1018–AV68 Progulske, Everglades Program species (reticulated python, boa Supervisor, South Florida Ecological constrictor, green anaconda, [Docket No. FWS–R9–FHC–2008–0015; Services Office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife DeSchauensee’s anaconda, and Beni FXFR13360900000–145–FF09F14000] Service, 1339 20th Street, Vero Beach, anaconda) were not listed at that time and remained under consideration for Injurious Wildlife Species; Listing FL 32960–3559; telephone 772–469– 4299. If you use a telecommunications listing. With this final rule, we are Three Anaconda Species and One listing four of those species (reticulated Python Species as Injurious Reptiles device for the deaf (TDD), please call the Federal Information Relay Service python, green anaconda, AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, (FIRS) at 800–877–8339.
    [Show full text]
  • RETICULATED PYTHON Malayopython Reticulatus (SCHNEIDER 1801) : RESCUE, RECOVERY and RECENT SIGHTINGS from GREAT NICOBAR ISLAND-A CONSERVATION APPROACH
    ECOPRINT 22: 50-55, 2015 ISSN 1024-8668 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/eco.v22i0.15470 Ecological Society (ECOS), Nepal www.nepjol.info/index.php/eco; www.ecosnepal.com RETICULATED PYTHON Malayopython reticulatus (SCHNEIDER 1801) : RESCUE, RECOVERY AND RECENT SIGHTINGS FROM GREAT NICOBAR ISLAND-A CONSERVATION APPROACH S. Rajeshkumar 1*, C. Raghunathan 1 and Kailash Chandra 2 1Zoological Survey of India, Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre Port Blair-744 102, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India 2Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkatta-700 053, India *Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Previously the Reticulated python was recorded by few researchers from Nicobar Islands In 2006, four individuals were observed, but there was no more information added in their literature about sightings in Great Nicobar Island. Pythons were considered as an uncommon and rare encountered species in India also to the Nicobar Islands. Pythons considered relatively rare appearance to have declined due to frequent eradication by habitat destruction On 25 th August 2013, first individual of reticulated python was caught by the local people at Govind Nagar (Lat: 07° 00.074' N, Long: 093° 54.128' E, Altitude at 49.4 meter) in Great Nicobar Island The second one was rescued on 31 st August 2013 in the same area by the local people. Both the recovered individuals were appeared as juvenile. Investigations on population census of this threatened species and their habitat have been felt from the present incidences. Key words : .................................... INTRODUCTION as Malayopython reticulatus (Schneider 1801). Snakes are perhaps one of the most difficult Python is locally (in Nicobarese) called as vertebrate groups to survey (Groombridge and ‘Yammai’ or ‘Tulanth’ (Chandi 2006) and Luxmoore 1991).
    [Show full text]
  • หมวดหมู Women's Fashion
    อีเบยใหความสําคัญกับนโยบายการคมครองทรุ ัพยสินทางปญญาของบุคคลที่สามและตองการทําใหอีเบยเปนตลาด การซื้อขายที่ปลอดภยั เราจึงไดมีการใชระบบ VeRo (Verified Rights Owner - เจาของสิทธิ์ที่ไดรับอนุญาตอยาง ถูกตอง) เพื่อใหเจาของทร ัพยสินทางปญญาเหลานั้น ไดมโอกาสรายงานประกาศขายสี ินคาที่ถือเปนการละเมดสิ ิทธิ์ ของตน หมายเหตุสําคญั : คุณควรตองแนใจวาสินคาที่ขายเปนของแท และคุณมีสทธิ ิ์ที่จะขายสินคานั้น โดยอีเบยอาจขอใหค ุณ แสดงหลักฐาน (ใบเสรจ็ หรือใบแจงหนี้) ที่คุณไดรับมาจากการซื้อสินคาที่นํามาขายนั้น หมวดหม ู WOMEN’S FASHION – สหรัฐอเมริกา รายการสินคาเรียงลําดับตามความนิยม 1. anthropologie 35. dolce gabbana 2. dress 36. bcbg dress 3. hollister 37. jumpsuit 4. abercrombie 38. north face jacket 5. bebe 39. ralph lauren polo shirts 6. ed hardy 40. tory burch 7. burberry 41. harley davidson shirts 8. free people 42. under armour 9. juicy couture 43. victoria secret 10. chanel 44. leggings 11. romper 45. abercrombie fitch 12. true religion 46. american apparel 13. lululemon 47. gucci 14. american eagle 48. h m 15. true religions jeans 49. lilly pulitzer 16. cardigan 50. nike 17. guess 51. aeropostale 18. forever 21 52. prada 19. lacoste 53. lanvin 20. banana republic 54. dresses 21. ralph lauren 55. affliction 22. j crew 56. vintage 23. urban outfitters 57. lilly pulitzer dress 24. marc jacobs 58. adidas 25. hollister shirts 59. chloe 26. rock and republic 60. zumba 27. harley davidson 61. victoria secret pink 28. leather jacket 62. summer dress 29. xl 63. wedding dress 30. north face 64. calvin klein 31. true religion jeans 65. abercrombie shirt 32. ed hardy shirt 66. theory 33. bcbg 67. maxi dress 34. zara 68. shirt 69. missoni 116. diesel 70. jeans 117. patagonia 71. alexander wang 118. billabong 72. corset 119. vince 73. 7 seven for all mankind 120. diesel jeans 74. balenciaga 121. marni 75. express 122. juicy couture tracksuit 76. kate spade 123. herve leger 77.
    [Show full text]
  • Cfreptiles & Amphibians
    WWW.IRCF.ORG/REPTILESANDAMPHIBIANSJOURNALTABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS IRCF REPTILES • VOL15, & NAMPHIBIANSO 4 • DEC 2008 •189 22(3):102–105 • SEP 2015 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS FEATURE ARTICLES Range. ChasingExtension Bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi ) inand Wisconsin: Geographic Distribution On the Road to Understanding the Ecology and Conservation of the Midwest’s Giant Serpent ...................... Joshua M. Kapfer 190 . The Shared History of Treeboas (Corallus grenadensis) and Humans on Grenada: RecordA Hypothetical Excursion ............................................................................................................................ for the Burmese Python,Robert W. Henderson 198 RESEARCHPython ARTICLES bivittatus Kuhl 1820 . The Texas Horned Lizard in Central and Western Texas ....................... Emily Henry, Jason Brewer, Krista Mougey, and Gad Perry 204 . The Knight Anole (Anolis equestris) in Florida (Reptilia: ............................................. Pythonidae)Brian J. Camposano, Kenneth L. Krysko, in Kevin M.Northwestern Enge, Ellen M. Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 India CONSERVATION ALERT Ritesh Joshi1 and Abhishek Singh2 . World’s Mammals in Crisis ............................................................................................................................................................. 220 1Conservation. More & Survey Than Mammals Division, .....................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Investigations Into the Presence of Nidoviruses in Pythons Silvia Blahak1, Maria Jenckel2,3, Dirk Höper2, Martin Beer2, Bernd Hoffmann2 and Kore Schlottau2*
    Blahak et al. Virology Journal (2020) 17:6 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12985-020-1279-5 RESEARCH Open Access Investigations into the presence of nidoviruses in pythons Silvia Blahak1, Maria Jenckel2,3, Dirk Höper2, Martin Beer2, Bernd Hoffmann2 and Kore Schlottau2* Abstract Background: Pneumonia and stomatitis represent severe and often fatal diseases in different captive snakes. Apart from bacterial infections, paramyxo-, adeno-, reo- and arenaviruses cause these diseases. In 2014, new viruses emerged as the cause of pneumonia in pythons. In a few publications, nidoviruses have been reported in association with pneumonia in ball pythons and a tiger python. The viruses were found using new sequencing methods from the organ tissue of dead animals. Methods: Severe pneumonia and stomatitis resulted in a high mortality rate in a captive breeding collection of green tree pythons. Unbiased deep sequencing lead to the detection of nidoviral sequences. A developed RT-qPCR was used to confirm the metagenome results and to determine the importance of this virus. A total of 1554 different boid snakes, including animals suffering from respiratory diseases as well as healthy controls, were screened for nidoviruses. Furthermore, in addition to two full-length sequences, partial sequences were generated from different snake species. Results: The assembled full-length snake nidovirus genomes share only an overall genome sequence identity of less than 66.9% to other published snake nidoviruses and new partial sequences vary between 99.89 and 79.4%. Highest viral loads were detected in lung samples. The snake nidovirus was not only present in diseased animals, but also in snakes showing no typical clinical signs.
    [Show full text]
  • Aspidites Melanocephalus) in the Wild
    Northern Territory Naturalist (2019) 29: 37-39 Short Note An observation of excavating behaviour by a Black-headed Python (Aspidites melanocephalus) in the wild Gerry Swan1 and Christy Harvey2 12 Acron Road, St Ives, NSW 2075, Australia Email: [email protected] 216 Fleetwood Cres, Frankston South, VIC 3199, Australia Abstract The Black-headed Python (Aspidites melanocephalus) and the Woma (Aspidites ramsayi) have both been reported as carrying out burrowing or excavating behaviour. These reports have been based mainly on observations of captive individuals, with the only observations of specimens in the wild being those of Bruton (2013) on Womas. Here we report on a Black-headed Python scooping out sand with its head and fore-body to create a depression in the wild. The pythonid genus Aspidites has been reported as exhibiting burrowing behaviour (Ross & Marzec 1990; Ehmann 1993; Barker & Barker 1994), based mainly on the report by Murphy, Lamoreaux & Barker (1981) that four captive Black-headed Pythons (A. melanocephalus) excavated gravel by using their head and neck to scoop loose material and create a cavity. O’Brien & Naylor (1987) reported that a young specimen that had been recently removed from the wild and was being held pending release, was observed digging beneath rocks and logs, ultimately creating a cavity in which it concealed itself. Fyfe & Harvey (1981) recorded similar behaviour by six captive Womas (Aspidites ramsayi). The floor of the vivaria in which they were housed was covered with 5–15 cm of sand and the pythons scooped this out in large quantities until they reached the base of the vivarium.
    [Show full text]
  • California VOL
    california VOL. 73 NO.Apparel 29 NewsJULY 10, 2017 $6.00 2018 Siloett Gets a WATERWEAR Made-for-TV Makeover TEXTILE Tori Praver Swims TRENDS In the Pink in New Direction Black & White Stay Gold Raj, Sports Illustrated Team Up TRENDS Cruise ’18— Designer STREET STYLE Viewpoint Venice Beach NEW RESOURCES Drupe Old Bull Lee Horizon Swim Z Supply 01.cover-working.indd 2 7/3/17 6:39 PM APPAREL NEWS_jan2017_SAF.indd 1 12/7/16 6:23 PM swimshowmiami.indd 1 12/27/16 2:41 PM SWIM COLLECTIVE BOOTH 528 MIAMI SHOW BOOTH 224 HALL B SURF EXPO BOOTH 3012 Sales Inquiries 1.800.463.7946 [email protected] • seaandherswim.com seaher.indd 1 6/28/17 2:30 PM thaikila.indd 4 6/23/17 11:56 AM thaikila.indd 5 6/23/17 11:57 AM JAVITS CENTER MANDALAY BAY NEW! - HALL 1B CONVENTION CENTER AUGUST SUN 06 MON 14 MON 07 TUES 15 TUES 08 WED 16 SPRING SUMMER 2018 www.eurovetamericas.com info@curvexpo | +1.212.993.8585 curve_resedign.indd 1 6/30/2017 9:39:24 AM curvexpo.indd 1 6/30/17 9:32 AM mbw.indd 1 7/6/17 2:24 PM miraclesuit.com magicsuitswim.com 212-730-9555 aandhswim.indd 6 6/28/17 2:13 PM creora® Fresh odor neutralizing spandex for fresh feeling. creora® highcloTM super chlorine resistant spandex for lasting fit and shape retention. Outdoor Retailer Show 26-29 July 2017 Booth #255-313 www.creora.com creora® is registered trade mark of the Hyosung Corporation for its brand of premium spandex.
    [Show full text]
  • Pest Risk Assessment
    PEST RISK ASSESSMENT Antaresia spp. (Children‟s Pythons) Antaresia childreni (Children's Python) Antaresia stimsoni (Stimson's Python) Antaresia maculosa (Spotted Python) Photo: Scarlet23. Image from Wikimedia Commons under a GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2) December 2011 Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment Resource Management and Conservation Division Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment 2011 Information in this publication may be reproduced provided that any extracts are acknowledged. This publication should be cited as: DPIPWE (2011) Pest Risk Assessment: Children’s Pythons (Antaresia childreni, A. stimsoni, A. maculosa). Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment. Hobart, Tasmania. About this Pest Risk Assessment This pest risk assessment is developed in accordance with the Policy and Procedures for the Import, Movement and Keeping of Vertebrate Wildlife in Tasmania (DPIPWE 2011). The policy and procedures set out conditions and restrictions for the importation of controlled animals pursuant to S32 of the Nature Conservation Act 2002. This pest risk assessment is prepared by DPIPWE for use within the Department. For more information about this Pest Risk Assessment, please contact: Wildlife Management Branch Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment Address: GPO Box 44, Hobart, TAS. 7001, Australia. Phone: 1300 386 550 Email: [email protected] Visit: www.dpipwe.tas.gov.au Disclaimer The information provided in this Pest Risk Assessment is provided in good faith. The Crown, its officers, employees and agents do not accept liability however arising, including liability for negligence, for any loss resulting from the use of or reliance upon the information in this Pest Risk Assessment and/or reliance on its availability at any time.
    [Show full text]
  • THE HUSBANDRY and CAPTIVE PROPAGATION of the SOUTHERN ROCK PYTHON, PYTHON SEBAE NATALENSIS GERALD V HAAGNER Port Elizabeth Snake Park, P.O
    BIMCI) I lerpciolopt.)1 Sotici.1 Both:NIL No. 42. 1992/93. THE HUSBANDRY AND CAPTIVE PROPAGATION OF THE SOUTHERN ROCK PYTHON, PYTHON SEBAE NATALENSIS GERALD V HAAGNER Port Elizabeth Snake Park, P.O. Box 13147 Hum wood, 6013. South Africa INTRODUCTION The African Rock Python, Python sebae (Fig. I) is distributed throughout much of sub-Saharan Africa, extending along the Nile valley into Egypt. In southern Africa it is restricted to northern Namibia and Botswana, extending through the northern and eastern Tansvaal, to Natal and the Transkei (Map 1). Pythons were previously found in the eastern Cape Province as far south as Bathurst where it became extinct in 1927 (Broadley, 1983). Branch (1988a) reported on an apparent successful reintroduction of the species into the eastern Cape. Broadley (1984) recently recognised the southern race (Python sebac natalensis) of the African Rock Python as distinct from the typical race from west and central Africa. The recently described Lesser Rock Python (P. saxuloides) from Kenya (Miller & Smith 1979), is treated as a junior synonym of the southern race (Broadley 1983). The African Rock Python is a thick-bodied snake with distinctive markings and size. As with most "giant" snakes. the size is easily over-exaggerated and most recorded lengths have been of the nominate race. Python sebae sebae has been reported to attain a length of 9.8m in the Ivory Coast (Doucet 1963), but full details for this specimen are lacking and cannot now be verified. Arthur Loveridge, whilst collecting in East Africa in 1927, measured a fresh skin of 9.1 metres and even allowing for extensive stretching, it must have been over seven metres long.
    [Show full text]
  • 2010-Esc-Results Street Final
    Results ESC STREET FINAL 8-Aug-10 No. name city country sponsors age Ø 1 Nassim Guammaz Spykenisse NL Vans, Element, Volcom, Thunder, Spitfire, Ben-G 16 89,00 2 Kilian Heuberger München DE Vox, Trap, United Skateboard Artists, Ogio, Autobahn, Independent, Boneless, Reell 26 87,67 3 Axel Cruysberghs Poperinge BE Volcom, etnies, Red Bull, Zumiez, Bones 15 85,33 4 Gustav Tonnesen Oslo NO Shit Skateboards, Vox Shoes, Session Skateshop 18 85,00 5 Phil Zwijsen Antwerpen BE Lockwood Skateshop, Carhartt, Element, Vans, Eastpak, Area SI Skatepark 23 84,00 6 Sven Kilchenmann Zürich CH Es´, Network, Safari, Brazil 27 83,33 7 Peter Molec Zvolenska Slatina SK Volcom Europe, Zero Europe, DC, Independent 25 83,00 8 Manuel Nuculovic Konstanz AT DC Shoes, Plan B, Sajas Shop 21 80,33 9 Gard Jenssen Hvaara Larvik NO Vox, SkullCandy, Activist, HTE Shop 13 80,00 10 Tim Zom Rotterdam NL Ben-g, the handreds, Skate Mental, Nike SB 22 78,33 11 Thaynan Costa Lisboa PT PD Skateboards, Connexion Wheels, Volcom, Vox 15 12 Fabio Montagner Castelfranco IT Strange, Emerica, RVCA, Flame Shop 13 Karsten Kleppan Oslo NO Element, Lakai, Spitfire, Arealz, Session 20 14 Douwa Macare Amsterdam NL Burnside, Etnies, Monster, Alien Workshop, Analog, Skull Candy 18 15 Fries Taillieu Lauwe BE ZUMIEZ, Alien Workshop, Analog, Gravis 21 Steffen Austerheim Stavanger NO DC, Elwood, Session and Habitat 17 17 Pieterian Clagys Palter BE Emerica, Quiksilver, joydee 19 18 Pascal Reif Montabaur DE Etnies, Trap 21 19 Jeremy Reinhard Cologne DE Adidas, Team Titus, Ezekiel, Pivot Sk8shop, Suzy
    [Show full text]