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Israel of America, 5 Beekman Street, New York, N
FIFTY CENTS VOL. 2 No. 3 DECEMBER 1964 I TEVES 5725 THE "American Orthodoxy" Yesterday and Today • The Orthodox Jew and The Negro Revolution •• ' The Professor' and Bar Ilan • Second Looks at The Jewish Scene THE JEWISH QBSERVER contents articles "AMERICAN ORTHODOXY" I YESTERDAY AND TODAY, Yaakov Jacobs 3 A CENTRAL ORTHODOX AGENCY, A Position Paper .................... 9 HARAV CHAIM MORDECAI KATZ, An Appreciation ........................ 11 THE JEWISH OBSERVER is published monthly, except July and August, ASPIRATION FOR TORAH, Harav Chaim Mordecai Katz 12 by the Agudath Israel of America, 5 Beekman Street, New York, N. Y. 10038. Second class postage paid at New York, N. Y. THE ORTHODOX JEW AND THE NEGRO REVOLUTION, Subscription: $5.00 per year; single copy: 50¢. Printed in the Marvin Schick 15 U.S.A. THE PROFESSOR AND BAR JI.AN, Meyer Levi .................................... 18 Editorial Board DR. ERNST L. BODENHFJMER Chairman RABBI NATHAN BULMAN RABBI JOSEPH ELIAS JOSEPH FRIEDENSON features RABBI MORRIS SHERER Art Editor BOOK REVIEW ................................................. 20 BERNARD MERI.ING Advertising Manager RABBI SYSHE HESCHEL SECOND LOOKS AT THE JEWISH SCENE ................................................... 22 Managing Editor RABBI Y AAKOV JACOBS THE JEWISH OBSERVER does not assume responsibility for the Kashrus of any product or service the cover advertised in its pages. HARAV CHAIM MORDECAI KATZ dedicating the new dormitory of the Telshe DEC. 1964 VOL. II, No. 3 Yeshiva, and eulogizing the two young students who perished in the fire ~'@> which destroyed the old structure. (See AN APPRECIATION on page 11, and ASPIRATION FOR TORAH on page 12.) OrthudoxJudaism in ih~ Uniied States in our ··rei~oval oi the women's gallery; or th;c~nfirma~· · . -
Posmvist Rhetoric and Its Functions in Haredi Orthodoxy
posmviST rhetoric and its functions in haredi orthodoxy AlanJ. Yuter Haredi, or so-called "ultra-Orthodox/ Jewry contends that it is the most strictand thereforethe most authenticexpression of JewishOrtho doxy. Its authenticity is insured by the devotion and loyalty of its adherents to its leading sages or gedolim, "great ones." In addition to the requirementsof explicit Jewish law, and, on occasion, in spite of those requirements, theHaredi adherent obeys theDaas Torah, or Torah views ofhis or hergedolim. By viewingDaas Torah as a normwithin theJewish legal order,Haredi Judaismreformulates the Jewish legal order inorder to delegitimize thosehalakhic voiceswhich believe thatJewish law does not a require radical countercultural withdrawal from the condition ofmoder nity.According toHaredi Judaism,the culture which Eastern European Jewryhas createdto safeguardthe Torah must beguarded so thatthe Torah observance enshrined in that culture is not violated. Haredi Judaism, often called "ultra-Orthodox Judaism,"1 projects itself as the most strict and most authentic expression in contempo as rary Jewish life. This strictness is expressed in behavior patterns well as in the ideology which supports these patterns. Since Haredi as in culture regards itself the embodiment of the Judaism encoded canon the "Book," or the sacred literary of Rabbinic Judaism, the JewishPolitical Studies Review 8:1-2 (Spring 1996) 127 This content downloaded by the authorized user from 192.168.72.231 on Tue, 20 Nov 2012 06:41:14 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions 128 Alan /. Yuter canon explication of the Haredi reading of Rabbinic Judaism's yields a definition of Haredi Judaism's religious ideology. -
The Genius and Limitations of Rabbi Joseph B. Soloveitchik Z"L
The Genius and Limitations of Rabbi Joseph B. Soloveitchik z"l Byline: Rabbi Dr. Nathan Lopes Cardozo is Dean of the David Cardozo Academy in Jerusalem. Thoughts to Ponder 529 The Genius and Limitations of Rabbi Joseph Ber Soloveitchik z”l * Nathan Lopes Cardozo Based on an introduction to a discussion between Professor William Kolbrener and Professor Elliott Malamet (1) Honoring the publication of Professor William Kolbrener’s new book “The Last Rabbi” (2) Yad Harav Nissim, Jerusalem, on Feb. 1, 2017 Dear Friends, I never had the privilege of meeting Rav Soloveitchik z”l or learning under him. But I believe I have read all of his books on Jewish philosophy and Halacha, and even some of his Talmudic novellae and halachic decisions. I have also spoken with many of his students. Here are my impressions. No doubt Rav Soloveitchik was a Gadol Ha-dor (a great sage of his generation). He was a supreme Talmudist and certainly one of the greatest religious thinkers of our time. His literary output is incredible. Still, I believe that he was not a mechadesh – a man whose novel ideas really moved the Jewish tradition forward, especially regarding Halacha. He did not solve major halachic problems. This may sound strange, because almost no one has written as many novel ideas about Halacha as Rav Soloveitchik (3). His masterpiece, Halakhic Man, is perhaps the prime example. Before Rav Soloveitchik appeared on the scene, nobody – surely not in mainstream Orthodoxy – had seriously dealt with the ideology and philosophy of Halacha (4). Page 1 In fact, the reverse is true. -
Rabbi Tanchum Cohen
National Tragedies Rabbi Tanchum Cohen and Individual Rebbe, Yeshiva University High School for Boys Suffering Director / Rosh Chabura, The Undergraduate Chabura, Yeshiva University Assistant Director, Masmidim Program, Yeshiva University Assistant Rabbi, Congregation Beth Abraham, Bergenfield, NJ PORTAL TO PROFUNDITY:¹ A FIRST INTRODUCTION TO RAMBAM’S LETTER ON TECHIYAS HA-MEISIM, AND SOME OF THE DOORS IT OPENS TO EMUNA DEPTH ince the days of the Rishonim, The Narrative Background The thirteenth principle is techiyas ha- discussions of aveilus have often meisim. I have already explicated it above.6 One of the most direct formulations included a hashkafic look at life Earlier he also stated, succinctly and Safter death.2 The tragic experience of emuna principles throughout unambiguously, that techiyas ha- of personal loss and often mishna appears near the end of aveilus meisim is a cardinal principle of the Masseches Sanhedrin, in which the awaken many questions about the Jewish faith: details of the postmortem state of the first individual identified as losing ּותְחִ יַת הַמֵתִ ים הוא יסוד מיסודי תורת משה -neshama, as well as the specifics and his footing in Olam ha-Ba, the world רבנו עליו השלום, ואין דת ולא דבקּות בדת reality of techiyas ha-meisim, the future to-come, is one who denies techiyas יהודית למי שלא יאמין זה ... :resurrection of the deceased. ha-meisim, future resurrection Techiyas ha-meisim is a cardinal ואלו שאין להם חלק לעולם הבא: האומר אין A particularly intriguing conversation 5 principle of Toras Moshe, a necessary תחיית המתים, … on this topic appears in a lengthy belief for one who wishes to subscribe to letter3 penned by Rambam in 1190- The following have no portion in the the Jewish religion. -
Final Klal Gadol Sermon ER 5781
Klal Gadol B’Torah: A Story of Love and Loss in a Time of Pandemic Erev Rosh Hashanah 5781 Rabbi David Kosak It was one of those human interest stories you read in a newspaper or magazine or even on YouTube and think, “how poignant and touching.” What journalists call “soft news.” For a moment, your faith in humanity is restored. Earlier this year, I saw a video about an owl that had gotten caught in a soccer goal net. It thrashed about, shaking its wings, all in a hopeless effort to get disentangled. Then these 4 burly construction workers walked over to the imprisoned owl and picked it up. I expected the owl to struggle about even more intensely. That’s not what happened. Over the next 30 minutes, these brawny men carefully cut away strand after strand of the soccer net. As they moved delicately, the owl remained strangely still. What accounted for this? Was the owl paralyzed in fright? Or did it understand these human giants were there to help? That’s a mystery I wish I knew an answer for. Seeing its bright yellow eyes fixed on the humans, though, it seemed to me that it understood these bipeds were looking out for it, were there to protect it. What I can say is that the moment they had freed the bird and set it on the ground, the owl’s stillness turned to motion as it took to flight and rapidly disappeared into the sky. The truth is, the world is filled with stories like these. -
Pesak, Gedolim, and Halakhah Class 12 Shlomo Zuckier 03.05.18
Pesak, Gedolim, and Halakhah Class 12 Shlomo Zuckier 03.05.18 1. Shlomo Zuckier and Shalom Carmy, “An Introductory Biographical Sketch of R. Aharon Lichtenstein,” Tradition 47:4 (2015), p. 9 Due to his wide scholarly output and his complex and developed positions on contemporary issues, R. Lichtenstein is considered by many American Modern Orthodox Jews to be their gedol ha-dor, like his father-in-law R. Soloveitchik before him. If the Rav bestrode American Orthodoxy like a colossus, R. Lichtenstein has been a remote polestar, projecting his influence from a distance, as his votaries ponder his every word, rendered all the more precious by his unwillingness to meddle uninvited in American affairs. R. Lichtenstein has often been asked to present the hashkafic overview at the annual Orthodox Forum gathering, and at many other RCA or YU conclaves, with the justified presumption that his position carries authority for Modern Orthodoxy. 2. Chaim Saiman, “The Market for Gedolim: A Tale of Supply and Demand,” Lehrhaus, Oct. 13, 2016 On the whole, rabbis classified as “gedolim” are far more supportive of haredi viewpoints than of those associated with modern Orthodoxy. This situation begets the question “why there are so few modern Orthodox gedolim?” In my experience, this conversation quickly turn to a question of supply. That is, who is that elusive Rabbi/Dr. who has the entire Talmud, halakhic codes and commentaries at his fingertips, who has mastered the literature of Jewish thought and philosophy, and who is also fully conversant in cognate fields such as the humanities, law, and social sciences? Centrist Orthodoxy seeks a gadol who understands the social and intellectual currents of the time, yet exudes authenticity as he articulates our timeless tradition in a timely manner… The problem with the structure of this conversation is that it focuses almost exclusively on the supply side of the gadol market, while wholly neglecting the question of demand. -
Yeshiva Ohr Reuven
REUVEN YOUR WINDOW INTO THE WORLD OF YESHIVA KETANA OHR REUVEN REVIEWVol. 7 Issue #15 January 17, 2020 4:36 pm t"yz zah k zeny zyxt UPCOMING EVENTS Monday, January 20, 2020 No Transportation Arrival: K-5: 9 AM, 6-8: 8 AM Dismissal: K-8: 3 PM G.S. Teachers Professional Development Day Thursday, January 30, 2020 Early Dismissal K: 12:00 PM, P-8: 1:00 PM Friday, January 31, 2020 Mid-Winter Vacation Sessions resume on Wednesday, February 5th N’shei tea prize winner! Menachem Goldstein and Daniel Ben Shlomo having lunch with our Menahel, Rabbi Rawicki. Sunday, February 9, 2020 Hascholas Gemara Monday, February 17, 2020 Legal Holiday No Transportation Arrival: K-5: 9 AM, 6-8: 8 AM Dismissal: 12:45 PM Rebbeim and Teachers Professional Development Day IMPORTANT NOTES In case of inclement weather, please call the Yeshiva Ketana message line: 845.362.8362, Rabbi Purpas’s 7th grade master testers at work! (The Mesivta message x 199. 259 Grandview Avenue Suffern, NY 10901 From Kindergarten to Kollel and Beyond! line is 845.362.8362 x 198) 845.362.8362 www.ohrreuven.com Yeshiva Ketana | Mesivta | Beis Medrash | Kollel | Alumni Our Menahel, Rabbi Rawicki, testing Rabbi Weissman’s 2nd grade talmidim on their milim. The Pre-1A class learnt In Rabbi Weissman’s 2nd about the letter “N” and grade, Huda Stansky and used magic noodles to Eliezer Eisenstadt carried form the letter “N”! the wood, fire and a knife for the “akeda”. Rabbi Kohn’s 6th grade Yosef Shalom Adler class chazzered the holding a picture of his beginning of the perek name sake, our gadol over 800 times!! of the Week, Rav Yosef Shalom Elyashiv zt”l. -
In This Issue
THE JEWISH OBSERVER IN THIS ISSUE SHARING THE BURDENS OF OUR FELLOWS THE JEWISH OBSERVER 7 (ISSN) 0021-6615 IS PUBLISHED MONTHLY, EXCEPT JULY & AUGUST AND A COMBINED ISSUE FOR JANUARy/FEBRUARY. BY THE ACUDATH ISRAEL OF AMERICA, .., BROADWAY. NEW YORK. NY 10004. PERIODICALS POSTAGE PAID IN NEW YORK, NY. SUBSCRIPTION $25.00/ YEAR; 2. YEAHS, 548.00; j YEARS, 16 S69.00. OUTSIDE OFTHE UNITED STATES (US nYNDS DRAWN ON A US BANK ONLY) $I5.00 SURCHARGE PER YEAR. SINGLE COPY $3.50; OUTSIDE NY AREA $3.95; FOREIGN $4.50. 42 THE CLUlTERED POSTMASTER: SEND ADDRESS CHA!'\GES TO: TEL 212-797-9000, FAX 646-'154 1600 PRINTED I~ THE ljSA LETTER FROM JERUSALEM RABBI ~ISSON WOLPIN. Eaitor 19 LESS QBVOUS LESSONS Editorial Board FROM THE MAYORAL RABBI ABBA BRUDNY RABBI JOSEPH ELIAS Yonoson f?Qsenb/~JlTi JOSEPH FRIEDENSON RABBI YISRO'El. MEIR KIRZNER RABBI NOSSON SCHER\.-fAN PRO'F. AARON T\VERSKI HIGHER LIGHTS OF CHANUKAH Founders THE CVJDtES :HF DR. ERNST L. BODENHEIMER Z"L 23 ~.ND RABBI MOSHE SHERER Z"L Rabbi Yonason Go/dson Management Board 27 WAKE Up AND NAFTOLI HIRSCH. ISAAC KIRZNER. RABBI SHLOMO LESlN. DAVID SINGER, NACHUM STEIN 31 P,-[J.\SE KEEP THE SHADES DOWN! MRS. LEAH ZAGELBAUM. AdvelTising Manager Rabbi Sho!orn Srn.ith PUBLISHl':D BY .A POEM BY AGUDATH ISRAEL OF AMEHTCA 32 Zos U.S. TRADE DISTRIBUTOR REAlLY MISSING A POEM BY Bracha fELDHEIM PUBLISHERS 33 II ISH YWUDI"; THE LIFE LEGACY' OF A TORAH BRITISH REPRESE!'i'TATIVE M.l: BlBELMAN Grosvenor Works Mount Pleasant Hill 39 REMEM!3ERlt~G THE PONOIfEZHER London ENGL4ND CHAPTER OF FRENCH REPHESE!\!TATIVE RABBI ISHAEL) HEPRESENTATIVE INTNL MEDIA PLACEMENT Boltshauser) BELGIAN REPRESENTATIVE MR. -
Fine Judaica, to Be Held May 2Nd, 2013
F i n e J u d a i C a . printed booKs, manusCripts & autograph Letters including hoLy Land traveL the ColleCtion oF nathan Lewin, esq. K e s t e n b au m & C om pa n y thursday, m ay 2nd, 2013 K est e n bau m & C o m pa ny . Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art A Lot 318 Catalogue of F i n e J u d a i C a . PRINTED BOOK S, MANUSCRIPTS, & AUTOGRAPH LETTERS INCLUDING HOLY L AND TR AVEL THE COllECTION OF NATHAN LEWIN, ESQ. ——— To be Offered for Sale by Auction, Thursday, May 2nd, 2013 at 3:00 pm precisely ——— Viewing Beforehand: Sunday, April 28th - 12:00 pm - 6:00 pm Monday, April 29th - 12:00 pm - 6:00 pm Tuesday, April 30th - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Wednesday, May 1st - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm No Viewing on the Day of Sale This Sale may be referred to as: “Pisgah” Sale Number Fifty-Eight Illustrated Catalogues: $38 (US) * $45 (Overseas) KestenbauM & CoMpAny Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art . 242 West 30th street, 12th Floor, new york, NY 10001 • tel: 212 366-1197 • Fax: 212 366-1368 e-mail: [email protected] • World Wide Web site: www.Kestenbaum.net K est e n bau m & C o m pa ny . Chairman: Daniel E. Kestenbaum Operations Manager: Jackie S. Insel Client Accounts: S. Rivka Morris Client Relations: Sandra E. Rapoport, Esq. (Consultant) Printed Books & Manuscripts: Rabbi Eliezer Katzman Ceremonial & Graphic Art: Abigail H. -
1 American Victims of the 1929 Hebron Massacre Dr. Yitzchok
American Victims Of The 1929 Hebron Massacre Dr. Yitzchok Levine Department of Mathematical Sciences Stevens Institute of Technology Hoboken, NJ 07030 [email protected] Introduction On August 27, 1929 The New York Times ran a front page article under the banner 8 AMERICANS LISTED IN 70 HEBRON DEAD Attack on Rabbinical College was Savage – 18 Killed in Banker’s House WOMEN AND CHILDREN SLAIN The headline was, of course, referring to the infamous and unprovoked Hebron Massacre that Arabs perpetrated on innocent Jews on August 24. Many of those killed on this Shabbos were students studying in the branch of the Slabodka Yeshiva then located in Hebron. In 1924 the Lithuanian government tried to draft into the army the majority of students studying in the Slabodka Yeshiva. This, of course, threatened the very existence of the Yeshiva. Since Rabbi Moshe Mordechai Epstein, the Rosh Yeshiva, was in America at that time, Rabbi Yechezkel Sarna tried to have the decree averted, but to no avail. After consulting Rabbi Nosson Tzvi Finkel, known as the Alter of Slabodka, it was decided to transfer the yeshiva to Eretz Yisroel. The Alter sent a telegram to Rabbi Epstein asking if he approved of the plan. Rabbi Epstein wired back his consent promising to make every effort to raise the funds necessary for the yeshiva's relocation. That same year the Alter sent Rabbi Sarna to Eretz Yisroel to choose a site for the yeshiva and to coordinate its establishment there. He was also charged with securing visas for the students. After evaluating various options, Rabbi Sarna chose the city of Hebron as the yeshiva's new home. -
"Rav Avraham Shapira Zt"L: Torah and Eretz Yisrael"
Torat Eretz Yisrael: Celebrating Religious Essays from the members of the Zionists Personalities YU Torah Mitzion Kollel of Chicago and their Torah and YU Torah Mitzion Beit Midrash Thoughts Zichron Dov of Toronto RAV AVRAHAM SHAPIRA ZT”L: TORAH AND ERETZ YISRAEL BY RABBI REUVEN BRAND Rosh Kollel, YU Torah Mitzion Kollel of Chicago Rav Avraham Elkana Kahana Shapira shiurim in Yeshivat Mercaz Harav for being in the radiant glow of Rav zt”l, or simply Reb Avrum as he was over fifty years, serving as a posek and Shapira zt”l on many occasions, from known to his countless rabbinic and dayan for over thirty years, publishing davening and “duchening” with him lay disciples, was a central figure in innumerable articles and sefarim and in the Yeshiva in Jerusalem’s Kiryat the 20th-century Torah community. leading Israel as Ashkenazi Chief Moshe neighborhood to experiencing Although diminutive in size he was Rabbi from 1983–1993. his shiurim on Achronim on Motzei a towering Torah giant, delivering I had the remarkable privilege of Shabbat in his modest nearby 5 Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary • The Benjamin and Rose Berger CJF Torah To-Go Series • Yom Haatzmaut 5779 apartment. These moments gave an Rav Shapira’s emphasis on Torah American teenager the chance to learning was not limited to the appreciate a tiny glimpse of legendary confines of the Beit Midrash. In an greatness. interview while serving as Chief Born in 1913, Rav Shapira was a Rabbi, he noted that the main goal brilliant “Yerushalmi” talmid chacham of the religious community in Israel should be to expand Torah education who studied under and corresponded 2 with the gedolim of his generation, to all Jews in Israel. -
Rabbi Shmuel Chaim Katz Zt”L: the Daily Song of Miracles
• NITZACHONניצחון Adas Torah Journal of Torah Ideas Dedicated in memory of Saeed Manoucheri יצחק בן אברהם זצ"ל VOLUMEVOLUME 5:2 5:2 • SPRING-SUMMER• SPRING-SUMMER 5778 5778 • •LOS LOS ANGELES ANGELES Nitzachon Adas Torah Journal of Torah Ideas Volume 5:2 Spring-Summer 5778 Adas Torah 9040 West Pico Boulevard Los Angeles, CA 90035 www.adastorah.org [email protected] (310) 228-0963 Rabbi Dovid Revah, Rav and Mara D’Asra Alan Rich, President Nitzachon Editorial Team Michael Kleinman, General Editor Yaakov Siegel, General Editor Yaakov Rich, General Editor Rob Shur, Design and Layout www.rbscreative.com VOLUME 5:2 • SPRING-SUMMER 5778 ראש וראשון Rabbi Dovid Revah: Why Shavuos is All About You ..................................................................................... p. 15 Rabbi Jason Weiner: Guest Contributor Is One Permitted to Daven in the Chapel at Cedars-Sinai? ..................................................................................... p. 19 שפתי ישנים Rabbi Shmuel Chaim Katz zt”l: The Daily Song Of Miracles ..................................................................................... p. 29 PESACH Rabbi Yaakov Siegel: Does the Ramban Really Believe There’s No Such Thing As Nature? ..................................................................................... p. 33 Michael Felsenthal: Sh’foch Chamascha: To Say, Or Not to Say? ..................................................................................... p. 49 Dr. Izzy Korobkin: Hallel: A Shira Of Sorts ....................................................................................