Foucault's Analysis of Power's Methodologies
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Foucault and Deleuze, April 2014 Nicolae Morar, Penn State University, Thomas Nail, University of Denver, and Daniel W
Nicolae Morar, Thomas Nail, and Daniel W. Smith 2014 ISSN: 1832‐5203 Foucault Studies, No. 17, pp. 4‐10, April 2014 INTRODUCTION Foucault Studies Special Issue: Foucault and Deleuze, April 2014 Nicolae Morar, Penn State University, Thomas Nail, University of Denver, and Daniel W. Smith, Purdue University Gilles Deleuze and Michel Foucault are widely accepted to be central figures of post‐war French philosophy. Philosophers, cultural theorists, and others have devoted considerable effort to the critical examination of the work of each of these thinkers, but despite the strong biographical and philosophical connection between Foucault and Deleuze, very little has been done to explore the relationship between them. This special issue of Foucault Studies is the first collection of essays to address this critical deficit with a rigorous comparative discussion of the work of these two philosophers. Deleuze’s Course Lectures on Foucault In particular, this special issue is motivated by the recent (2011) online publication of Gilles Deleuze’s course lectures on Michel Foucault (1985‐86) at the Bibliothèque Nationale de France (French National Library) in Paris. The BNF collected the available recordings of Deleuze’s seminar lectures at the University of Paris 8 and converted them into digital files. Needless to say, the task was a painstaking one, but the mp3 files have now been made accessible online through the Gallica search engine at the library.1 When Foucault died in 1984, Deleuze was so affected by the death of his friend, that he began lecturing and writing a book about Foucault’s philosophical corpus immediately. When asked why he wanted to write such a book, Deleuze was quite clear, “it marks an inner need of mine, my admiration for him, how I was moved by his death, and his unfinished work.”2 Deleuze’s desire for some kind of reconciliation with Foucault seems to have been a mutual one. -
1 from the Loving Struggle to the Struggle to Love
1 ᳚ From the Loving Struggle to the Struggle to Love A Conversation with Calvin O. Schrag RAMSEY ERIC RAMSEY AND DAVID JAMES MILLER INTRODUCTORY REMARKS RER/DJM: Professor Schrag, we are immensely grateful for the opportu- nity to reflect here on the richness of the work that marks your distin- guished career. We hope that, in some small way, we can offer something here that acknowledges the time, encouragement, and support you so selflessly and graciously give those who are working in philosophy and communication. It is our intention to conduct this conversation in such a way that it will prove to be useful both to those who are familiar with your work and to those as yet unfamiliar with it. We hope to offer those already familiar with the work, not only further contextualization, but a new perspective on the work as well. We have always believed that the radical implications of your work, implications that have become obvious to us in our many conversations with you, have too often been overlooked, and we hope that in this conversation we can bring some of these implications to the fore. For those unfamiliar with your work, we hope to offer a consoli- dated, if not a comprehensive, introduction to your thought. In discussing your work, it will become evident that we have a par- ticular interest in your reflections on the phenomenon of “communicative praxis.” We are scholars trained in both the disciplines of philosophy and communication and have been dedicated from the first to an elaboration of the philosophy of communication. -
Transnationalizing Desire: Sexualizing Culture and Commodifying Sexualities
Howe, C., & Rigi, J. (2009). Transnationalizing Desire: Sexualizing Culture and Commodifying Sexualities. Ethnos, 74(3), 297–306. http://doi.org/10.1080/00141840903053071 Transnationalizing Desire: Sexualizing Culture and Commodifying Sexualities Cymene Howe & Jakob Rigi Rice University, USA & Central European University, Budapest, Hungary Sexuality, as a conceptual framework, has become a site for several social, moral, and political controversies, economic strategies, existential anxieties and ontological uncertainties. The transformation of sexuality, semiotically and in practice, particularly since the 1950s, reveals itself to be part of wider social and economic processes that have been variously described under the rubrics of ‘globalization’ (Appadurai 1996; Featherstone 1990; Hannerz 1989; Sassen 1998) and ‘transnationalism’ (Blanc et al. 1994; Glick Schiller et al. 1992), or the kindred categories of ‘post-modernity’ (Jameson 1991), ‘late capitalism’ (Mandel 1975) and a ‘new imperialism’ (Harvey 2005). In this special issue, we are interested in how sexuality as commodity and practice has come to stand for vast categories of meaning and experience in a transnational context. We explore how various forms of sexuality and desire inform national identities, the sexual policies of the state, and concepts surrounding commodifi cation and subjectivity. We understand ‘transnationalizing desire’ to be the locus of several overlapping political and cultural processes regarding the intimacies of sexuality: how desire and subjectivity are understood on ‘local’ levels, and in turn, how these categories of meaning and experience become appropriated and re-articulated in transnational exchanges. Central to the analytical frame works included here is how individuals and collectivities imagine the horizons of sexuality and desire, whether through legal interventions of sexual rights and responsibilities, interactions in the international marriage ‘market,’ or in modifying local hierarchies of sexual identity. -
Psychiatry and Anti-Psychiatry: History, Rhetoric and Reality
2 (4) 2018 DOI: 10.26319/4717 Daniel Burston, Psychology Department, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh PA [email protected] Psychiatry and Anti-psychiatry: History, Rhetoric and Reality Abstract: The term “anti-psychiatry” was coined in 1912 by Dr. Bernhard Beyer, but only popularized by Dr. David Cooper (and his critics) in the midst of a widespread cultural revolt against involuntary hospitalization and in-patient psychiatry during the 1960s and 1970s. However, with the demise of the old-fashioned mental hospital, and the rise of Big Pharma (with all its attendant evils), the term “anti-psychiatry” has outlived its usefulness. It survives merely as a term of abuse or a badge of honor, depending on the user and what rhetorical work this label is expected to perform. Those who use the term nowadays generally have a polemical axe to grind, and seldom understand the term’s origins or implications. It is time that serious scholars retire this term, or to restrict its use to R.D.Laing’s followers in the Philadelphia Associates and kindred groups that sprang up in the late 1960s and 1970s. Keywords: psychiatry, anti-psychiatry, psychoanalysis, DSM V, Big Pharma, normalization, psychopolitics On November 16, 2016, Dr. Bonnie Burstow, Associate Professor of Adult Education and Community Development at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, which is affiliated with the University of Toronto, launched the first (and thus far, only) scholarship in North America to support doctoral theses on the subject of “anti-psychiatry.” Predictably, this bold gesture garnered praise in some quarters, but provoked a barrage of criticism from both in and outside the university. -
The History of Sexuality, Volume 2: the Use of Pleasure
The Use of Pleasure Volume 2 of The History of Sexuality Michel Foucault Translated from the French by Robert Hurley Vintage Books . A Division of Random House, Inc. New York The Use of Pleasure Books by Michel Foucault Madness and Civilization: A History oflnsanity in the Age of Reason The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences The Archaeology of Knowledge (and The Discourse on Language) The Birth of the Clinic: An Archaeology of Medical Perception I, Pierre Riviere, having slaughtered my mother, my sister, and my brother. ... A Case of Parricide in the Nineteenth Century Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison The History of Sexuality, Volumes I, 2, and 3 Herculine Barbin, Being the Recently Discovered Memoirs of a Nineteenth Century French Hermaphrodite Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings, 1972-1977 VINTAGE BOOKS EDlTlON, MARCH 1990 Translation copyright © 1985 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. Published in the United States by Vintage Books, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and simultaneously in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto. Originally published in France as L' Usage des piaisirs by Editions Gallimard. Copyright © 1984 by Editions Gallimard. First American edition published by Pantheon Books, a division of Random House, Inc., in October 1985. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Foucault, Michel. The history of sexuality. Translation of Histoire de la sexualite. Includes bibliographical references and indexes. Contents: v. I. An introduction-v. 2. The use of pleasure. I. Sex customs-History-Collected works. -
Culture, Society and Sexuality
Culture, Society and Sexuality There has been rapid development within the field of sexuality research in recent years – both conceptually and methodologically. Advance has sometimes occurred in relatively unsys- tematic ways, however, and academic research often seems distant from the immediate concerns of day-to-day life. This second edition of Culture, Society and Sexuality consolidates the literature on the construction of sexual life and sexual rights – often published in relatively obscure places – and makes it accessible, not only to students, but also to those working on the front lines of activism. Topics discussed include: • the historical construction of sexual meanings – desires and practices across different periods of history • the ways in which social theory and research have approached the investigation of things sexual – ‘cultural influence’ versus ‘social constructionism’ • the ‘gender hierarchy’ and the ‘sex hierarchy’ as central to the construction of a politics not only of gender oppression but also of sexual oppression • the dominance of heterosexuality, and the frequent exclusion or neglect of lesbians within the women’s movement • social, cultural and economic globalization – the ways in which gay identities and communities have helped to shape the contemporary world • violence, sexuality, and gender and public health – sexual pleasure, the control of fertility, and risk for sexually transmitted diseases. This volume builds on the importance of insights into the social, cultural, political and economic dimensions of sexuality and relationships, and emerging discourses around sexual and reproductive rights. It provides essential reading for researchers, activists, health workers and service providers, who daily confront practical and policy issues related to sexuality, sexual health and sexual rights. -
The History of Sexuality
The History of Sexuality Volume I: An Introduction by Michel Foucault Translated from the French by Robert Hurley Pantheon Books New York By the same author Madness and Civilization: A History of Insanity in the Age of Reason The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences The Archaeology of Knowledge (and The Discourse on Language) The Birth of the Clinic: An Archaeology of Medical Perception I, Pierre Riviere, having slaughtered my mother, my sister, and my brother ... A Case of Parricide in the Nineteenth Century Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison The History of Sexuality Volume I: An Introduction English translation Copyright © 1978 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved under Internationaland Pan-American Copy right Conventions. Published in the United States by Pantheon Books, a division of Random House, Inc., New York, and simul taneously in Canada by Random House of Canada Limited, Toronto. Originally published in France as La Volante de sa voir by Editions Gallimard, Paris. Copyright © 1976 by Editions Gallimard. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Foucault, Michel. The History of Sexuality. Translation of Histoire de la sexualite. CONTENTS: v. I. An introduction (translation of LaVolonte de savoir) I. Sex customs--History--Collected works. I. Title. HQI2.F6813 1978 301.41'7 78-51804 ISBN 0-394-41775-5 Manufactured in the United States of America First American Edition Grateful acknowledgment is made to Doubleday & Com pany, Inc., for permission to reprint an excerpt from a poem by Gottfried August BUrger cited by Arthur Seho penhauer in The Metaphysics of the Love of the Sexes, from The Will to Live: Selected Writings of Arthur Scho pen hauer, edited by Richard Taylor. -
Foucault and the Politics of Rights
Peter D Burdon* FOUCAULT AND THE POLITICS OF RIGHTS BY BEN GOLDER STANFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS, 2015 XII + 264 PP ISBN 978 0 804 79649 1 INTRODUCTION n the last 50 years, human rights have become the international moral currency and ‘umbrella’ under which all kinds of justice claims are made. This includes Inot only foundational rights articulated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights but, more recently, rights for a clean environment and rights for nature itself.1 Such is the dominance of rights talk that they are sometimes billed as the only game in town2 or the ‘last utopia’3 for social and political struggle. Against this trend (what Louis Henkin terms ‘The Age of Rights’4) there is a growing critical literature that problematises the theoretical consistency and long-term efficacy of human rights.5 Further, scholars have examined whether human rights might perpetuate harm6 and crowd out more radical political projects that address the root of a particular political problem.7 It is from within this growing critical literature that I situate Ben Golder’s recent book, Foucault and the Politics of Rights. Golder is one of the most original and innovative legal theorists working in Australia. His books and numerous essays demonstrate a consistent commitment to scholarly rigour and reflection on contemporary political problems. His work encapsulates * Associate Professor, Adelaide Law School. Please send correspondence to peter.d. [email protected]. 1 Christopher D Stone, Should Trees Have Standing? Law, Morality, and the Environ- ment (Oxford University Press, 3rd ed, 2010). 2 Kerri Woods, Human Rights and Environmental Sustainability (Edward Elgar, 2010) 8. -
Foucault As a Guide for Christian Faithfulness
Book reviews How God Acts was published collaboratively by Fortress Press (in its Theology and the Sciences series) and ATF Theology for an Australasian audience. It is a fair no less than challenging book, both in substance and in style. Typographical errors are few and even the decision to place refer- ences as endnotes mars the book but a little. How God Acts deserves a wide readership. David Neville Associate Professor School of Theology, Charles Sturt University Witnessing the violence of late capitalism: Foucault as a guide for Christian faithfulness Jonathan Tran, Foucault and Theology, T&T Clark International, London, 2011, hardcover, 224 pages, ISBN 9780567033420, £50.00. Over the past decade a number of influential philosophers from the Continental tradition have turned to the letters of Paul, the Early Church Fathers, and Christian theology more broadly to examine the modern political subject, democratic governance and liberal economy. Recent works by Giorgio Agamben, Alain Badiou and Slavjo Žižek have contributed to a growing theopolitical literature and re-engagement of philosophy and theology. It is in this context that T & T Clark’s Philosophy and Theology series is situated. While including titles on Kant, Hegel, Kierkegaard and Nietzsche and their respective relations to theology, the series also addresses more recent contributions from Vattimo, Derrida, Agamben and Žižek. An important, yet perhaps uncomfortable, inclusion to this series is Michel Foucault. Foucault is an important inclusion due to his profound and sustained influence on contemporary political philosophy, sociology, critical theory and gradually, theology. However, Foucault is also an awkward inclu- sion. Unlike the philosophers already mentioned, Foucault did not directly engage theology or the Christian tradition for theological purposes. -
Select Foucault Bibliography
Select Foucault Bibliography by John Protevi / Permission to reproduce granted for academic use [email protected] / http://www.protevi.com/john/Foucault/PDF/Foucault_Bibliography.pdf I. Translations of the Major Works | II. Interviews, Essays, etc. | III. Secondary Literature | IV. Biographies and Biographical Criticism I. Translations of the Major Works • Mental Illness and Psychology [1954] (NY: Harper & Row, 1976). • Madness and Civilization [1961] (NY: Pantheon, 1965). • Birth of the Clinic [1963] (NY: Pantheon, 1973). • The Order of Things [1966] (NY: Pantheon, 1970). • The Archaeology of Knowledge [1969] (NY: Pantheon, 1972). • Discipline and Punish [1975] (NY: Pantheon, 1977). • The History of Sexuality • Vol. I: An Introduction [1976] (NY: Pantheon, 1978). • Vol. II: The Use of Pleasure [1984] (NY: Random House, 1985). • Vol. III: The Care of the Self [1984] (NY: Random House, 1986). II. Interviews, Essays, etc. • Language, Counter-Memory, Practice (Cornell UP, 1977). • Power/Knowledge [1972-77] (NY: Pantheon, 1980). • The Foucault Reader (NY: Pantheon, 1984). • The Final Foucault (MIT Press, 1988). also secondary essays and bibliography. • The Essential Works of Foucault 1954-1984 [1994] • Volume I: Ethics: Subjectivity and Truth (NY: The New Press 1997) • Volume II: Aesthetics, Method and Epistemology (NY: The New Press, 1998) III. Secondary Literature A. Books • Foucault: The Will to Truth, by Alan Sheridan (Tavistock, 1980). • Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics, by Hubert Dreyfus & Paul Rabinow (U Chicago, 1982). • Foucault, Marxism and History, by Mark Poster (Polity Press,1984). • Foucault, by Gilles Deleuze (U Minnesota, 1988). • MF's Archaeology of Scientific Reason, by Gary Gutting (Cambridge UP, 1989). • Michel Foucault's Force of Flight, by James Bernauer (Humanities, 1991). -
Young Women's Health and Physical
The “Missing Discourses of Desire:” Young Women’s Health and Physical Education Experiences in Toronto and Porto Alegre by Laura Leigh Elliott A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Exercise Sciences Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education University of Toronto ©Copyright by Laura Leigh Elliott (2018) The “Missing Discourses of Desire:” Young women’s Health and Physical Education Experiences in Toronto and Porto Alegre Laura Leigh Elliott Doctor of Philosophy Department of Exercise Sciences University of Toronto 2018 Abstract Through a feminist poststructural lens, this dissertation explores: (a) the range of understandings about gendered and racialized bodies held by young women in Toronto, Ontario, Canada and Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; (b) a comparison of the discourses embedded in health and physical education (HPE) policy with respect to gender, sexuality, and fitness in two urban high schools in Toronto, Ontario, Canada and two urban high schools in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; and (c) the effects that gendered and racialized narratives mediating HPE policy and media consumption have on young women in these cities. This study involved a policy analysis of HPE documents and 40 semi-structured interviews with young women 14-17 years of age (n=20 in Canada; and n=20 in Brazil) in order to investigate the myriad of ways in which the body is gendered, sexualized and racialized in HPE and media. Interviews in Toronto and Porto Alegre reveal that students who took part in this study embody a form of healthism promoted in school and throughout the wide range of media platforms the young women consume. -
The History of Sexuality: 1 : the Will to Knowledge Pdf, Epub, Ebook
THE HISTORY OF SEXUALITY: 1 : THE WILL TO KNOWLEDGE PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Michel Foucault | 176 pages | 05 Oct 2015 | Penguin Books Ltd | 9780140268683 | English | London, United Kingdom The History of Sexuality: 1 : The Will to Knowledge PDF Book Extract [ Continue shopping. There is some significant tension between the methodology and the rest of the book, however, with much of what is talked about in the book clearly not being signifiers themselves. It has wider philosophical import than that, however, with Foucault ultimately finding that madness is negatively constitutive of Enlightenment reason via its exclusion. Seller Rating:. In the Library Request this item to view in the Library's reading rooms using your library card. Bound in publisher's original quarter cloth and paper covered boards. Foucault turns his attention to sex and the reasons why we are driven constantly to analyze and discuss it. The function of the notion of governmentality is to throw the focus of thinking about contemporary societies onto government as such, as a technique, rather than to focus on the state or the economy. We cannot free ourselves from this repression simply by means of theory: we must learn to be more open about our sexuality, to talk about it, to enjoy it. Hemel Hempstead: Harvester Wheatsheaf, From the imperialism compelling anyone to transform sex into discourse to the multiplicity of mechanisms institutionalizing it, there was an explosion of the production of discourse, required and organized by our civilization. This latter theme is precisely that which comes to preoccupy Foucault in the s, and in the form too of uncovering the rules of the production of discourse.