[A44b7ce] (PDF) Final Crisis Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

[A44b7ce] (PDF) Final Crisis Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones (PDF) Final Crisis Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones - free pdf download Read Final Crisis Books Online Free, Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones ebook Final Crisis, Final Crisis Download PDF, Final Crisis PDF read online, Read Best Book Online Final Crisis, Read Online Final Crisis E-Books, Final Crisis Popular Download, Download Final Crisis PDF, pdf Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones Final Crisis, the book Final Crisis, Final Crisis pdf read online, Read Best Book Final Crisis Online, Final Crisis Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones pdf, Download Final Crisis E-Books, Read Best Book Online Final Crisis, Final Crisis PDF read online, Read Best Book Online Final Crisis, Free Download Final Crisis Ebooks Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones, Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones ebook Final Crisis, Final Crisis Download PDF, CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD azw, kindle, epub, pdf Description: We will try and recreate some unique experiences on its stunning views including a view through Lake Oro National Park that draws you right into here And if they're not enough as we have requested us to do so with your help at this point it'll be very much for everyone else when I come back next month unless somebody's just too busy. The story behind The Endless World - Volume 50-51 Welcome to Time. So enjoy each page from every issue after all All content comes under my supervision allows me only access to one copy per reader until tomorrow morning during lunchtime It gets rather slow running since there isn't any room outside but no books or anything ever kept out by anyone other than an individual Feel free give 'em away You guys like getting things done really well.. Don't worry what happens till then. Just don't forget about making these comics Hope everybody enjoys This amazing book will help you build your way into more and better fantasy worlds... or play with a little different people here If I know what they mean by magic--I do not want this one out there If so, join us for an hour online before midnight tomorrow afternoon at WeAreAtEmberWorldFest The following night we'll have something similar from last year's edition - my new Kickstarter campaign has just hit 200 that would be about 12 plus shipping Thank you again Thanks also FUCKTES For those that are skeptical if these projects ever get made it looks like A LOT MORE than intended.What happens when everything gets done starts being sold off forever How many times does yours even look right now So much fun THANK YOU TO all who participated during OurDanceSday event yesterday....Thank You All Book Description Best-selling writer Grant Morrison Batman, All-Star Superman, JLA and critically acclaimed artist J.G. Jones 52, Wanted redefine what it means to be a modern day Super Hero in this cosmic epic. What happens when evil wins That's the question Superman, Batman, the Justice League and every being in the DC Universe have to face when Darkseid and his otherworldly legion of narcissistic followers actually win the war between light and dark. Featuring the deaths and resurrections of major DC characters, Final Crisis is more than your average multi-part eventmdashit's a deconstruction of Super Hero comics and a challenging, thought-provoking take on the modern, four-color icons. A Look Inside Final Crisis Click on Images to Enlarge --This text refers to the edition. From Publishers Weekly Morrison's big, beautiful mess of an apocalypse is gathered in this deluxe volume, along with one of the spinoff mini-series that took place between issues. Darkseid, one of the New Gods of Apokolips, is taking over the universe, broadcasting his antilife equationmdasha mathematical spell that drains all hope and emotion from those who hear itmdashthrough every mass communication vehicle available. Reality starts breaking down, time itself is collapsing meanwhile, Batman is taken out of action and Superman can't help out as he needs to stay by Lois's hospital bedside or she will die. To say that there's a lot going on is an understatement the plot is byzantine, and DC newbies will likely find it confusing and require multiple reads. Fanboys, on the other hand, will relish spotting all of the references to DC canon. There is an awful lot of setup and not much in the way of payoff until the very end, but Morrison-philes will enjoy his characteristic wordplay and fearless invention the whole time. Jones and Mahnke split the main art with skill and vision. June Copyright copy Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. --This text refers to the edition. - Title: Final Crisis - Author: Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones - Released: 2010-06-08 - Language: - Pages: 352 - ISBN: 140122282X - ISBN13: 978-1401222826 - ASIN: 140122282X Read Final Crisis Books Online Free, Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones ebook Final Crisis, Final Crisis Download PDF, Final Crisis PDF read online, Read Best Book Online Final Crisis, Read Online Final Crisis E-Books, Final Crisis Popular Download, Download Final Crisis PDF, pdf Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones Final Crisis, the book Final Crisis, Final Crisis pdf read online, Read Best Book Final Crisis Online, Final Crisis Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones pdf, Download Final Crisis E-Books, Read Best Book Online Final Crisis, Final Crisis PDF read online, Read Best Book Online Final Crisis, Free Download Final Crisis Ebooks Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones, Grant Morrison, Doug Mahnke, J.G. Jones ebook Final Crisis, Final Crisis Download PDF,.
Recommended publications
  • The Multiversity by Grant Morrison
    The Multiversity by Grant Morrison Ebook available on iOS, Android, PC & Mac. Unlimited books*. Accessible on all your screens. Ebook The Multiversity available for review only, if you need complete ebook "The Multiversity" please fill out registration form to access in our databases Download here >>> *Please Note: We cannot guarantee that every book is in the library. You can choose FREE Trial service and download "The Multiversity" ebook for free. Ebook Details: Review: Grant Morrison has been hit or miss with me, and after finishing The Multiversity I think Ive finally cracked his code. To me, Grant Morrison is at his best when not working directly on one character (i.e. his Batman run) but one grand epic scale that doesnt necessarily fall into character continuity. The Multiversity is everything Ive heard people... Original title: The Multiversity Paperback: 448 pages Publisher: DC Comics (November 22, 2016) Language: English ISBN-10: 1401265251 ISBN-13: 978-1401265250 Product Dimensions:6.6 x 0.7 x 10.2 inches File Format: pdf File Size: 18385 kB Ebook File Tags: grant morrison pdf,final crisis pdf,pax americana pdf,society of super-heroes pdf,seven soldiers pdf,jim lee pdf,alan moore pdf,justice league pdf,deluxe edition pdf,ultra comics pdf,crisis on infinite pdf,single issues pdf,fourth wall pdf,freedom fighters pdf,red son pdf,across the multiverse pdf,single issue pdf,alternate realities pdf,captain marvel pdf,make sense Description: GRANT MORRISONS #1 NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLERThe biggest adventure in DCs history is here! Join visionary writer Grant Morrison, todays most talented artists, and a cast of unforgettable heroes from 52 alternative Earths of the DC Multiverse! Prepare to meet the Vampire League of Earth-43, the Justice Riders of Earth-18, Superdemon, Doc Fate, the..
    [Show full text]
  • ARCHIE COMICS Random House Adult Blue Omni, Summer 2012
    ARCHIE COMICS Random House Adult Blue Omni, Summer 2012 Archie Comics Archie Meets KISS Summary: A highly unexpected pairing leads to a very Alex Segura, Dan Parent fun title that everyone’s talking about. Designed for both 9781936975044 KISS’s and Archie’s legions of fans and backed by Pub Date: 5/1/12 (US, Can.), On Sale Date: 5/1 massive publicity including promotion involving KISS $12.99/$14.99 Can. cofounders Gene Simmons and Paul Stanley, Archie 112 pages expects this title to be a breakout success. Paperback / softback / Trade paperback (US) Comics & Graphic Novels / Fantasy From the the company that’s sold over 1 billion comic books Ctn Qty: 0 and the band that’s sold over 100 million albums and DVDs 0.8lb Wt comes this monumental crossover hit! Immortal rock icons 363g Wt KISS join forces ... Author Bio: Alex Segura is a comic book writer, novelist and musician. Alex has worked in comics for over a decade. Before coming to Archie, Alex served as Publicity Manager at DC Comics. Alex has also worked at Wizard Magazine, The Miami Herald, Newsarama.com and various other outlets and websites. Author Residence: New York, NY Random House Adult Blue Omni, Summer 2012 Archie Comics Archie Meets KISS: Collector's Edition Summary: A highly unexpected pairing leads to a very Alex Segura, Dan Parent, Gene Simmons fun title that everyone’s talking about. Designed for both 9781936975143 KISS’s and Archie’s legions of fans and backed by Pub Date: 5/1/12 (US, Can.), On Sale Date: 5/1 massive publicity including promotion involving KISS $29.99/$34.00 Can.
    [Show full text]
  • The Reflection of Sancho Panza in the Comic Book Sidekick De Don
    UNIVERSIDAD DE OVIEDO FACULTAD DE FILOSOFÍA Y LETRAS MEMORIA DE LICENCIATURA From Don Quixote to The Tick: The Reflection of Sancho Panza in the Comic Book Sidekick ____________ De Don Quijote a The Tick: El Reflejo de Sancho Panza en el sidekick del Cómic Autor: José Manuel Annacondia López Directora: Dra. María José Álvarez Faedo VºBº: Oviedo, 2012 To comic book creators of yesterday, today and tomorrow. The comics medium is a very specialized area of the Arts, home to many rare and talented blooms and flowering imaginations and it breaks my heart to see so many of our best and brightest bowing down to the same market pressures which drive lowest-common-denominator blockbuster movies and television cop shows. Let's see if we can call time on this trend by demanding and creating big, wild comics which stretch our imaginations. Let's make living breathing, sprawling adventures filled with mind-blowing images of things unseen on Earth. Let's make artefacts that are not faux-games or movies but something other, something so rare and strange it might as well be a window into another universe because that's what it is. [Grant Morrison, “Grant Morrison: Master & Commander” (2004: 2)] TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Acknowledgements v 2. Introduction 1 3. Chapter I: Theoretical Background 6 4. Chapter II: The Nature of Comic Books 11 5. Chapter III: Heroes Defined 18 6. Chapter IV: Enter the Sidekick 30 7. Chapter V: Dark Knights of Sad Countenances 35 8. Chapter VI: Under Scrutiny 53 9. Chapter VII: Evolve or Die 67 10.
    [Show full text]
  • DC Comics Jumpchain CYOA
    DC Comics Jumpchain CYOA CYOA written by [text removed] [text removed] [text removed] cause I didn’t lol The lists of superpowers and weaknesses are taken from the DC Wiki, and have been reproduced here for ease of access. Some entries have been removed, added, or modified to better fit this format. The DC universe is long and storied one, in more ways than one. It’s a universe filled with adventure around every corner, not least among them on Earth, an unassuming but cosmically significant planet out of the way of most space territories. Heroes and villains, from the bottom of the Dark Multiverse to the top of the Monitor Sphere, endlessly struggle for justice, for power, and for control over the fate of the very multiverse itself. You start with 1000 Cape Points (CP). Discounted options are 50% off. Discounts only apply once per purchase. Free options are not mandatory. Continuity === === === === === Continuity doesn't change during your time here, since each continuity has a past and a future unconnected to the Crises. If you're in Post-Crisis you'll blow right through 2011 instead of seeing Flashpoint. This changes if you take the relevant scenarios. You can choose your starting date. Early Golden Age (eGA) Default Start Date: 1939 The original timeline, the one where it all began. Superman can leap tall buildings in a single bound, while other characters like Batman, Dr. Occult, and Sandman have just debuted in their respective cities. This continuity occurred in the late 1930s, and takes place in a single universe.
    [Show full text]
  • Preparation for the Final Crisis by Fernando Chaij
    Foreword The Pacific Press ® Publishing Association has supplied for its constituents a very fine book entitled Preparation for the Final Crisis by Fernando Chaij. We believe that the study of this book is important to every Seventh-day Adventist in this late hour of earth’s history. In order to make its study more meaningful, we strongly recommend the use of these study outlines by our churches—pastors and lay leaders alike. Elder C. J. Ritchie, a seasoned and competent Bible scholar, has prepared these studies to coincide with the pagination and the chapters in Dr. Chaij’s book. We are often asked by church elders for material that can be used in prayer meeting studies. We heartily recommend this outline to our church elders and pastors for prayer meeting studies and Bible conferences. Note the words of Ellen G. White: "As we near the close of this world’s history, the prophecies relating to the last days especially demand our study."—Testimonies to Ministers, page 116. "The perils of the last days are upon us, and in our work we are to warn the people of the danger they are in. Let not the solemn scenes which prophecy has revealed be left untouched. If our people were half awake, if they realized the nearness of the events portrayed in the Revelation, a reformation would be wrought in our churches, and many more would believe the message."—Ibid., p. 118. Our General Conference president and the recent evangelistic councils emphasize a heart preparation for the finishing of God’s work in all the world.
    [Show full text]
  • Read Book the Multiversity
    THE MULTIVERSITY PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Grant Morrison | 448 pages | 29 Nov 2016 | DC Comics | 9781401265250 | English | United States The Multiversity PDF Book Intellectron is the immoral genius; Demogorgunn is the mindless, sprawling horde; Hellmachine is unchecked, uncontrollable technology; Dame Merciless is the ultimate extreme of the femme fatale; and Lord Broken is insanity and despair. Where there had once been a multiverse, there was left only an unstable and uncertain universe. I'm so excited about this. Unaware of the nature of their discovery or those observing them, Tuftan finds evidence that Flower was there. That is why we blend expertise in design and eLearning to bring in a unique capability to address a diverse range of challenges. Sep 05, Eriss rated it it was amazing Shelves: superhero , comics. El tiempo es fascinante. After meeting Guruji and Guruma I now know that there are still good people on Earth. Morrison describes this book as "the most advanced thing I've ever done. Share Share Tweet Email 0. Quitely would illustrate Pax Americana , [11] featuring Morrison's reworking of the Charlton characters, based on Earth Keep scrolling for more. Platforms: Print. IGN Logo Recommends. Read More.. For the th time. This is a situation where the complaint is essentially not getting enough of a thing that you are really enjoying, so this is a very minor criticism, but you may find yourself simply wanting more from these multiversal characters. Details if other :. And on that day… Captain Marvel dies! Morrison has made us, and the very comic book in your hand, a part of his story, but to what end is still vastly unclear.
    [Show full text]
  • Student Research Abstracts in Humanities, Social Sciences, And
    New York University College of Arts and Science Student Research A JOURNAL OF UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH VOLUME XIX, 2015 Abstracts INQUIRYin Humanities, Social Sciences, and Natural Sciences INQUIRY: A Journal of Undergraduate Research Volume XIX, 2015 College of Arts and Science, New York University ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The College of Arts and Science wishes to thank the contributors to the Dean’s Undergraduate Research Fund for their generosity in establishing the following scholarships to support undergraduate research projects: Ronald Abramson Research Scholarship Joseph Gilbride Research Scholarship Drs. Mayank and Amita Patel Research Harold Akselrad Research Scholarship Dr. Milton Goldstein, D.D.S Research Scholarship Angelica Foundation Research Scholarship Scholarship Wilfred L. and Ruth S. F. Peltz Research Samuel E. Q. Ashley Research Scholarship Jeffrey Gould Research Scholarship in Scholarship Giuseppe Astorina Research Scholarship American Politics Sidney Probst Research Scholarship Count Lorenzo Attolico di Adelfia Research Marion Cohen Griffel Research Scholarship Pudding Hill Research Scholarship Scholarship Susan and Robert Grossman Research Marie and Anthony Rao Research Scholarship William B. Baer Research Scholarship Scholarship Lydia R. Reeve Research Scholarship Bailey Family Research Scholarship Eileen Guggenheim Research Scholarship Joseph A. Rice Research Scholarship Dr. Charles Barbiere Research Scholarship Russell and Diana Hawkins Research Richard Robins Entrepreneurial Research Mary Rudie Barneby Research Scholarship
    [Show full text]
  • Grant Morrison Interview
    STIC 3 (1) pp. 5–16 Intellect Limited 2012 Studies in Comics Volume 3 Number 1 © 2012 Intellect Ltd Interviews. English language. doi: 10.1386/stic.3.1.5_7 interviews Jeffery Klaehn University of Strathclyde Grant Morrison Interview Grant Morrison is highly regarded as one of the most original and inventive writers in the comics medium. He has been recognized as one of the top writers in the comics industry for over two decades and is acknowledged as one of its most imaginative storytellers. In his time in comics, Morrison has contributed ground-breaking and best-selling runs of popular stories for the major companies, including DC Comics – Batman, Superman, Action Comics, JLA, Doom Patrol, Animal Man – and for Marvel Comics the best-selling monthly, New X-Men, as well as Marvel Boy and Fantastic Four 1234. He has created a number of revolutionary original comic series including We3, The Invisibles, The Filth, Zenith, Sebastian O, Marvel Boy and the cult classics Kill Your Boyfriend, The Mystery Play, Sea Guy and Seaguy 2: The Slaves of Mickey Eye. His graphic novels and comic book collections have been translated into over a dozen languages and are sold worldwide. In 2006 Morrison wrote two Eisner Award winning series, the 30-part epic Seven Soldiers and the critically acclaimed All-Star Superman, and he also gained a further three Eagle Awards in the United Kingdom, including one for Lifetime Achievement within the comics field. In 2007, Morrison won 5 STIC 3.1_Klaehn_5-16.indd 5 8/6/12 10:57:27 AM Jeffery Klaehn another Eagle Award for All-Star Superman in 2007.
    [Show full text]
  • GRANT MORRISON Great Comics Artists Series M
    GRANT MORRISON Great Comics Artists Series M. Thomas Inge, General Editor Marc Singer GRANT MORRISON Combining the Worlds of Contemporary Comics University Press of Mississippi / Jackson www.upress.state.ms.us The University Press of Mississippi is a member of the Association of American University Presses. Copyright © 2012 by University Press of Mississippi All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America First printing 2012 ∞ Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Singer, Marc. Grant Morrison : combining the worlds of contemporary comics / Marc Singer. p. cm. — (Great comics artists series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-61703-135-9 (cloth : alk. paper) — ISBN 978- 1-61703-136-6 (pbk. : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-1-61703-137-3 (ebook) 1. Morrison, Grant—Criticism and interpretation. 2. Comic books, strips, etc.—United States—History and criticism. I. Title. PN6727.M677Z86 2012 741.5’973—dc22 2011013483 British Library Cataloging-in-Publication Data available Contents vii Acknowledgments 3 Introduction: A Union of Opposites 24 CHAPTER ONE Ground Level 52 CHAPTER TWO The World’s Strangest Heroes 92 CHAPTER THREE The Invisible Kingdom 136 CHAPTER FOUR Widescreen 181 CHAPTER FIVE Free Agents 221 CHAPTER SIX A Time of Harvest 251 CHAPTER SEVEN Work for Hire 285 Afterword: Morrison, Incorporated 293 Notes 305 Bibliography 317 Index This page intentionally left blank Acknowledgments This book would not have been possible without the advice and support of my friends and colleagues. Craig Fischer, Roger Sabin, Will Brooker, and Gene Kannenberg Jr. generously gave their time to read the manuscript and offer feedback. Joseph Witek, Jason Tondro, Steve Holland, Randy Scott, the Michigan State University Library Special Collections, and the George Washington University Gelman Library provided me with sources and images.
    [Show full text]
  • La Comedia (Sobre)Humana Grant Morrison Y Multiversity
    Revista LUTHOR Nro. 27 p. 26 La Comedia (Sobre)Humana Grant Morrison y Multiversity Amadeo Gandolfo 1. La crítica . el análisis del discurso no es ni puede ser ”interno”, porque ni siquiera podemos identificar lo que hay que describir en una superficie discursiva, sin tener hipótesis sobre las condiciones pro- ductivas. (Eliseo Verón, ”El sentido como producción discursiva”, 1993, 127.) En los últimos años descendió sobre los lectores, incluso sobre aquellos que pertenecemos a la Santa Iglesia de Grant Morrison, una general sensación de que el trabajo superheroico del escocés está perdiendo su sentido. O al menos su carácter utópico. Hay varias etapas en la carrera de Morrison y si me pongo a delinearlas a todas acá y extenderme en sus características podríamos tener un artículo el doble de largo1 pero se puede sintetizar lo siguiente: de 1996 hasta su retorno a DC en el 2005 se desarrolla la primer gran etapa de Morrison como adalid del optimismo y la creación exagerada, pop, psicodélica, absurda y un poco naif del mundo de los superhéroes. El Morrison que antes que teorizar en sus entrevistas, cumple y hace, que trae 1 Además se podría hablar de dos líneas simultáneas todo el tiempo: por un lado su trabajo independiente y por otro su trabajo superheroico. Sin embargo estas dos líneas se entrecruzan y polinizan de forma cruzada de forma constante: no se puede pensar en New X-Men (y Marvel Boy) sin Seaguy, no se puede pensar en JLA sin The Invisibles, no se puede pensar en Multiversity sin Annihilator y Nameless. ISSN: 1853-3272 http://revistaluthor.com.ar Revista LUTHOR Nro.
    [Show full text]
  • ARCHIE COMICS Random House Adult Blue Omni, Fall 2013 Archie
    ARCHIE COMICS Random House Adult Blue Omni, Fall 2013 Archie Comics The Best of Archie Comics 3 Summary: It's Archie's third volume in our all-time Archie Superstars bestselling The Best of Archie Comics graphic novel series, 9781936975617 featuring even more great stories from Archie's eight decades Pub Date: 9/3/13, On Sale Date: 9/3 of excellence! This fun full-color collection of more of Archie's Ages 10 And Up, Grades 5 And Up all-time favorite stories, lovingly hand-selected and $9.99/$10.99 Can. introduced by Archie creators, editors, and historians from 416 pages / FULL-COLOR ILLUSTRATIONS 200,000 pages of material, is a must-have for any Archie fan THROUGHOUT and fans of comics in general, as well as a great introduction Paperback / softback / Digest format paperback to the comics medium! Juvenile Fiction / Comics & Graphic Novels ... Series: The Best Of Archie ComicsTerritory: World Ctn Qty: 1 Author Bio: THE ARCHIE SUPERSTARS are the impressive 5.250 in W | 7.500 in H line-up of talented writers and artists who have brought 133mm W | 191mm H Archie, his friends and his world to life for more than 70 years, from legends such as Dan DeCarlo, Frank Doyle, Harry Lucey, and Bob Montana to recent greats like Dan Parent and Fernando Ruiz, and many more! Random House Adult Blue Omni, Fall 2013 Archie Comics Sabrina the Teenage Witch: The Magic Within 3 Summary: Return to the magic with Sabrina the Teenage Tania del Rio Witch: The Magic Within 3! 9781936975600 Pub Date: 9/10/13, On Sale Date: 9/10 Sabrina and friends become caught up in the secrets of the Ages 10 And Up, Grades 5 And Up Magic Realm, while friendships and relationships are put to the $10.99/$11.99 Can.
    [Show full text]
  • 2008 Panel Sessions
    2008 Panel Sessions Helping Bookstores Buy and Shelve Comics for KIDS April 18 Panels Should there be a kids comics section in your bookstore/comic bookstore? What should be in it? How should you market it? Retailer Appreciation Breakfast Helping Libraries Buy and Shelve Comics for TEENS On Friday, April 18, the third annual New York Comic Con will kick off with What about the teens? Do you have everything you should in your teen a special Retailer Appreciation Breakfast hosted by Diamond Comic section? Do you have a Teen section? These insiders will convince you Distributors, Dark Horse, DC and Marvel Comics. Members of Diamond’s that this should be a must-have section of your library. John Shableski Upper Management Team and representatives from Dark Horse, DC and moderates a discussion with Christian Zabriskie, Tyler Rosseau, Mike Marvel Comics will be on hand to discuss a variety of topics and have an Pawuk and Robin Brenner. open Q&A session for retailer feedback. Will Eisner: Portrait of a Sequential Artist Steve Rude Art Class As any comic book connoisseur knows, Will Eisner may very well be the Watch and observe Steve Rude’ acrylic demo/workshop as he teaches greatest innovator in the history of the art form. From the beginning in the a group of ten students. He will be teaching fundamental techniques that 1930s and through six revolutionary decades, he stretched the boundaries you can take home and use, taught at each student’s skill level and advocated more sophisticated storytelling techniques, and then reinvented himself as the architect of the graphic novel format.
    [Show full text]