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A Taste of Casu Marzu 1
David Rix – A Taste of Casu Marzu 1 A Taste of Casu Marzu By David Rix Free Sample This PDF contains the complete short story. A Taste of Casu Marzu was first published in the anthology Strange Tales III from Tartarus Press, 2009 Released by the author in this form, August 2012 David Rix – A Taste of Casu Marzu 2 Amid a proliferation of cheeses, Richard Jarvis raised his glass. “Ladies and gentlemen,” he said. “Well – lady and gentleman. Both of you. One of each, to be precise . .” Feather and Calvin grinned. “. I hope you have had enough.” Cal gave a happy laugh. “It has been an education,” he said approvingly. Plates covered the small dining table. Plates with crumbs of Pecorino Sardo, Bocconcini, Podravec, Paški sir, Anthotyro xero, Metsovone and several other cheeses from Italy and the Adriatic – along with the remains of bread, Italian ham, Pršut, mayonnaise, Serbian ajver and other dips. There were also several bottles of Cannonau wine – also mostly empty. Red haired Richard Jarvis and the equally red haired Peacock regarded their guests happily. It was a relaxed and comfortable gathering in Richard’s eccentric living room – which meant being surrounded almost from floor to ceiling by collected oddments. Richard Jarvis was the Procurer – a man who could find almost anything, one way or another. He was notorious for it. And this room was stuffed with everything from rocks and thundereggs and preserved insects to certain sculptures and books. Lurking in one of the more shadowy corners, there was even a rather eerie Jenny Haniver in a case, staring down at the gathering with shrivelled eyes. -
Changes in the Aromatic Compounds Content in the Muscat Wines As a Result of the Application of Ultrasound During Pre-Fermentative Maceration
foods Article Changes in the Aromatic Compounds Content in the Muscat Wines as a Result of the Application of Ultrasound during Pre-Fermentative Maceration Fátima Aragón-García, Ana Ruíz-Rodríguez * and Miguel Palma Department of Analytical Chemistry, Center of Agri-Food and Wine Research (IVAGRO), Faculty of Science, University of Cadiz, 11510 Puerto Real, Spain; [email protected] (F.A.-G.); [email protected] (M.P.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: This research focuses on the aromatic composition of Muscat of Alexandria wines after the application of ultrasound for 40 or 80 min during a 4 h pre-fermentative maceration process. Two methods of ultrasound application were compared in this study: probe ultrasound and bath ultrasound, for periods of 10–20 min per hour. Increases of more than 200% were obtained for some of the compounds from the skins, such as two of its terpenes, citronellol and nerol. On the other hand, increases in alcohol and ester values were registered with the application of ultrasound for 40 min. However, a significant decrease in these compounds was recorded when the ultrasound process was extended. In fact, when ultrasound was applied for 80 min, content values were even lower than those registered for the wine produced without the application of ultrasound. At the sensory level, the effect resulting from probe and bath ultrasound application for different times were compared, where most of the judges successfully discriminated the wines resulting from the application of ultrasound bath. According to data, the wines resulting from the application of ultrasound bath for Citation: Aragón-García, F.; 80 min presented the most significant differences, which affected the aromas of white fruit, tropical Ruíz-Rodríguez, A.; Palma, M. -
Master Thesis Food Safety Law
Master thesis Food Safety Law Unsafe Casu Marzu Can Casu Marzu be deemed safe according to article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002? Yvette Hoffmans 19-2-2018 Master thesis Food Safety Law -Unsafe Casu Marzu- Can Casu Marzu be deemed safe according to article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 178/2002? Name author: Yvette Hoffmans Student number: 921120349910 Telephone number student: +31 (0)6 37374766 e-mail address student: [email protected] Name supervisor: Kai Purnhagen E-mail address supervisor: [email protected] Name first examiner: Kai Purnhagen Name second examiner: Harry Bremmers Name institute: Wageningen University Name chair group: Law and Governance group Address chair group: Wageningen University Hollandseweg 1 6706 KN WAGENINGEN Telephone number chair group: +31 (0)317 4 84159 E-mail address chair group: [email protected] 1 Preface In the beginning of 2017, I was starting with exploring my interests regarding thesis topics. I wrote down a web of several subjects and questions that were on my mind. However one subject has been staying on my mind. In the same period, an evening course called Insects and Society crossed my path. During this course, I learned about the wonderful world of insects and showed me how beneficial insects can act as food and feed. Casu Marzu was one of the examples of insects as food consumed within the European Union. Several persons told me that you should do your thesis in a field that you are attracted to, otherwise it would be a very long and hard period. Since then, I noticed that Casu Marzu had to be the topic of my thesis. -
Effect of Short Ageing on Lees on the Mannoprotein Content, Aromatic
1 1 Effect of short ageing on lees on the mannoprotein content, aromatic 2 profile and sensorial character of white wines 3 4 Marta Juega, Alfonso V. Carrascosa and Adolfo J. Martinez-Rodriguez* 5 6 Institute of Food Science Research (CIAL), CSIC-UAM, Department of 7 Biotechnology and Microbiology. C/ Nicolás Cabrera, 9. Cantoblanco Campus, 8 Autónoma University of Madrid, 28049, Madrid, Spain 9 10 *Corresponding author: 11 Tel: +34 91 001 79 64 12 Fax: +34 91 001 79 05 13 E-mail address: [email protected] 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2 25 26 Abstract 27 28 In Albariño white wines, aging of wines on lees is a technique not used or only 29 used empirically by some producers to obtain a distinctive character in the final 30 wine. This study analyzes the influence of a short aging on lees on the chemical 31 and sensorial parameters of this young white wine. Albariño grape must was 32 inoculated with a locally selected yeast (S. cerevisiae 1) and the effect of a 33 short aging on lees was studied during different times (10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 34 days). Mannoprotein content and the aromatic profile were determined and a 35 sensorial analysis of the wines was conducted. Results showed that aging time 36 was correlated with the concentration of some key aroma compounds and 37 mannoproteins in Albariño wines. The best sensorial character was obtained in 38 wines aged 20 days on lees. Further aging times decreased the sensorial 39 quality of Albariño wine and modified its volatile profile and mannoprotein 40 concentration. -
Winter 2016 Volume , Issue Inside This Issue: Executive Board Report
NORTHEAST NEW YORK CONFERENCE OF CASA Voyager Winter 2016 Volume , Issue Inside this issue: Executive Board Report Executive Board Report 1 It’s hard to believe that in less than 3 months, not only will we NENY CASA Member 2 have warmer weather, but Honored CASA will be celebrating its 100 year anniversary. The NENY CASA Presenter 2 annual educational and train- in Forbes ing seminar will be held April Antibiotics in Food 3 25-28, 2016. Check out the Animals CASA website for more infor- Way Out Weird Foods 4 mation. If you plan on attend- ing, please make your room reservations early. 2016—2017 The announcement for funding applications in order to attend the Annual Educational Officers and Training Seminar has been emailed. Also, please make sure you register your President - Nichola Miller email on the CASA website as there will be three very important positions up for Albany County Health Department election this year, Secretary, Executive Officer and Treasurer. At the end of the conference, I will officially be the CASA President and am already Vice President - Marcia Galka planning for a very busy year. It will begin with representing CASA at the AFDO Schenectady County Health Department conference to be held in Pittsburgh in June. We will have our summer board meeting in Saratoga in July and set the agenda for the 2017 annual educational and train- Secretary-Treasurer - Marianne Stone Albany County Health Department ing seminar, which will be hosted by NENY at the Holiday Inn in Saratoga, May 1-4, 2017. If you are available to help out, please contact me. -
Investigating the Aroma of Syrah Wines from the Northern Rhone Valley Using Supercritical CO2-Dearomatized Wine As a Matrix for Reconstitution Studies
Open Archive Toulouse Archive Ouverte OATAO is an open access repository that collects the work of Toulouse researchers and makes it freely available over the web where possible This is an author’s version published in: http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/27301 Official URL DOI : https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.0c04328 To cite this version: Geffroy, Olivier and Morère, Marie and Lopez, Ricardo and Pasquier, Grégory and Condoret, Jean- Stéphane Investigating the Aroma of Syrah Wines from the Northern Rhone Valley Using Supercritical CO2-Dearomatized Wine as a Matrix for Reconstitution Studies. (2020) Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 68 (41). 11512-11523. ISSN 0021-8561 Any correspondence concerning this service should be sent to the repository administrator: [email protected] Investigating the Aroma of Syrah Wines from the Northern Rhone ‑ Valley Using Supercritical CO2 Dearomatized Wine as a Matrix for Reconstitution Studies Olivier Geffroy,* Marie Morere,̀ Ricardo Lopez, Gregorý Pasquier, and Jean-Stephané Condoret ABSTRACT: This study aimed to investigate the key compounds involved in the aroma of French Syrah wines from the northern Rhone valley from two vintages characterized by distinct climatic conditions. The volatile composition of the wines was assessed through the determination of 76 molecules. After identifying the best matrix and best model for aroma reconstitution studies, omission tests were conducted using the Pivot profile method. For both vintages, 35 molecules with odor activity values (OAVs) above 0.5 were identified. While remarkably high levels of 2-furfurylthiol (FFT) were reported in both wines, rotundone and 3- sulfanylhexanol (3SH) enabled the strongest discrimination between the two wines. -
Aromatic Characterization of New White Wine Varieties Made from Monastrell Grapes Grown in South-Eastern Spain
molecules Article Aromatic Characterization of New White Wine Varieties Made from Monastrell Grapes Grown in South-Eastern Spain Juan Daniel Moreno-Olivares, Maria José Giménez-Bañón, Diego Fernando Paladines-Quezada , Jose Cayetano Gómez-Martínez, Ana Cebrián-Pérez, Jose Ignacio Fernández-Fernández, Juan Antonio Bleda-Sánchez and Rocio Gil-Muñoz * Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario (IMIDA), Ctra. La Alberca s/n, 30150 Murcia, Spain; [email protected] (J.D.M.-O.); [email protected] (M.J.G.-B.); [email protected] (D.F.P.-Q.); [email protected] (J.C.G.-M.); [email protected] (A.C.-P.); [email protected] (J.I.F.-F.); [email protected] (J.A.B.-S.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 1 July 2020; Accepted: 25 August 2020; Published: 27 August 2020 Abstract: The aromatic profile of a wine is one of the main characteristics appreciated by consumers. Due to climate change, vineyards need to adapt to new conditions, and one of the strategies that might be followed is to develop new white varieties from Monastrell and other cultivars by means of intervarietal crosses, since white varieties are a minority in south-eastern Spain. Such crosses have already been obtained and have been seen to provide quality white wines of high acidity and with a good aromatic composition. To confirm this, a quantitative analysis was carried out during two vintages (2018 and 2019) in order to study and compare the volatile composition of Verdejo (V) wine with the aromatic composition of several wines made from different crosses between Cabernet Sauvignon (C), Syrah (S), Tempranillo (T), and Verdejo (V) with Monastrell (M), by means of headspace SPME-GC-MS analysis. -
Effects on Varietal Aromas During Wine Making: a Review of the Impact of Varietal 1 2 Aromas on the Flavor of Wine
Effects on varietal aromas during wine making: a review of the impact of varietal 1 2 aromas on the flavor of wine. 3 4 5 6 a b c d a 7 Javier Ruiz , Florian Kiene , Ignacio Belda , Daniela Fracassetti , Domingo Marquina , 8 e e e b a* 9 Eva Navascués , Fernando Calderón , Angel Benito , Doris Rauhut , Antonio Santos , 10 Santiago Benitoe* 11 12 13 14 15 a 16 Department of Genetics, Physiology and Microbiology, Biology Faculty, Complutense 17 18 University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain 19 20 bDepartment of Microbiology and Biochemistry, Hochschule Geisenheim University, 21 22 65366 Geisenheim, Germany 23 24 c 25 Department of Biology, Geology, Physics & Inorganic Chemistry. Unit of Biodiversity 26 27 and Conservation. Rey Juan Carlos University, 28933 Móstoles, Spain 28 29 dDepartment of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, Università degli Studi di 30 31 Milano, Milan, Italy 32 33 34 eDepartment of Chemistry and Food Technology. Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería 35 36 Agronómica, Alimentaria y de Biosistemas, Polytechnic University of Madrid, Ciudad 37 38 Universitaria S/N, 28040 Madrid, Spain 39 40 41 42 43 *Corresponding authors: 44 45 46 Santiago Benito. Email: [email protected] 47 48 Antonio Santos. Email: [email protected] 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 1 2 3 ABSTRACT 4 5 Although there are many chemical compounds present in wines, only a few of these 6 7 compounds contribute to the sensory perception of wine flavor. This review focuses on 8 9 the knowledge regarding varietal aroma compounds, which are among the compounds 10 11 that are the greatest contributors to the overall aroma. -
Comprehensive Study of Australian Rosé Wines: Characterisation of Chemical and Sensory Profiles
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF AUSTRALIAN ROSÉ WINES: CHARACTERISATION OF CHEMICAL AND SENSORY PROFILES Jiaming Wang A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Agriculture, Food and Wine Faculty of Sciences The University of Adelaide March 2016 Table of Contents Thesis summary i Declaration iv Publications v Panel of supervisors vi Acknowledgements vii Chapter 1 Literature review 1 1.1 Wine aroma 2 1.1.1 Grape-derived aroma compounds 2 1.1.2 Aroma compounds derived from pre-fermentation processes 8 1.1.3 Volatiles derived from fermentation 8 1.1.4 Ageing-related volatiles 12 1.2 Wine aroma analysis 15 1.2.1 The importance and outcome 15 1.2.2 Instrumentation 16 1.2.3 Sample preparation 23 1.2.4 Procedures for analysis of wine aroma 27 1.3 Perspective 35 1.4 Rosé wine 36 1.4.1 Definition and winemaking techniques 36 1.4.2 Aroma in rosé wine 37 Summary of research aims 45 References 47 Chapter 2 Chemical and sensory profiles of rosé wines from Australia 61 Chapter 3 Rosé wine volatile composition and the preferences of Chinese wine professionals 76 Chapter 4 Comprehensive study of volatile compounds in two Australian rosé wines: aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA) of extracts prepared using solvent-assisted flavor evaporation (SAFE) or headspace solid-phase extraction (HS-SPE) 90 Chapter 5 Concluding remarks and future perspectives 103 5.1 Conclusions 104 5.1.1 Chemical and sensorial profiles of Australian rosé wines 105 5.1.2 Chinese wine professionals’ preferences for rosé wines and links between wine composition and quality 106 5.1.3 AEDA study on rosé wines and strategies to produce a representative extract for GC- O analysis 107 5.2 Future directions 108 List of abbreviations 112 Appendix 115 References 141 Thesis Summary Rosé wine is a versatile and diverse style which is increasing in popularity in Australia and elsewhere, and the development of new markets such as China offers great potential to the Australian wine industry. -
Regione Abruzzo
20-6-2014 Supplemento ordinario n. 48 alla GAZZETTA UFFICIALE Serie generale - n. 141 A LLEGATO REGIONE ABRUZZO Tipologia N° Prodotto 1 centerba o cianterba liquore a base di gentiana lutea l., amaro di genziana, 2 digestivo di genziana Bevande analcoliche, 3 liquore allo zafferano distillati e liquori 4 mosto cotto 5 ponce, punce, punk 6 ratafia - rattafia 7 vino cotto - vin cuott - vin cott 8 annoia 9 arrosticini 10 capra alla neretese 11 coppa di testa, la coppa 12 guanciale amatriciano 13 lonza, capelomme 14 micischia, vilischia, vicicchia, mucischia 15 mortadella di campotosto, coglioni di mulo 16 nnuje teramane 17 porchetta abruzzese 18 prosciuttello salame abruzzese, salame nostrano, salame artigianale, Carni (e frattaglie) 19 salame tradizionale, salame tipico fresche e loro 20 salame aquila preparazione 21 salamelle di fegato al vino cotto 22 salsiccia di fegato 23 salsiccia di fegato con miele 24 salsiccia di maiale sott’olio 25 salsicciotto di pennapiedimonte 26 salsicciotto frentano, salsicciotto, saiggicciott, sauccicciott 27 soppressata, salame pressato, schiacciata, salame aquila 28 tacchino alla canzanese 29 tacchino alla neretese 30 ventricina teramana ventricina vastese, del vastese, vescica, ventricina di guilmi, 31 muletta 32 cacio di vacca bianca, caciotta di vacca 33 caciocavallo abruzzese 34 caciofiore aquilano 35 caciotta vaccina frentana, formaggio di vacca, casce d' vacc 36 caprino abruzzese, formaggi caprini abruzzesi 37 formaggi e ricotta di stazzo 38 giuncata vaccina abruzzese, sprisciocca Formaggi 39 giuncatella -
Novel Analysis on Aroma Compounds of Wine, Vinegar and Derived Products
Novel Analysis on Aroma Compounds of Wine, Vinegar and Derived Products Edited by Enrique Durán-Guerrero and Remedios Castro-Mejías Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Foods www.mdpi.com/journal/foods Novel Analysis on Aroma Compounds of Wine, Vinegar and Derived Products Novel Analysis on Aroma Compounds of Wine, Vinegar and Derived Products Editors Enrique Dur´an-Guerrero Remedios Castro-Mej´ıas MDPI Basel Beijing Wuhan Barcelona Belgrade Manchester Tokyo Cluj Tianjin • • • • • • • • • Editors Enrique Duran-Guerrero´ Remedios Castro-Mej´ıas University of Cadiz´ University of Cadiz´ Spain Spain Editorial Office MDPI St. Alban-Anlage 66 4052 Basel, Switzerland This is a reprint of articles from the Special Issue published online in the open access journal Foods (ISSN 2304-8158) (available at: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/foods/special issues/Wine Aroma). For citation purposes, cite each article independently as indicated on the article page online and as indicated below: LastName, A.A.; LastName, B.B.; LastName, C.C. Article Title. Journal Name Year, Volume Number, Page Range. ISBN 978-3-0365-0000-0 (Hbk) ISBN 978-3-0365-0000-0 (PDF) © 2021 by the authors. Articles in this book are Open Access and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license, which allows users to download, copy and build upon published articles, as long as the author and publisher are properly credited, which ensures maximum dissemination and a wider impact of our publications. The book as a whole is distributed by MDPI under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND. -
Sedicesima Revisione Elenco Nazionale Prodotti Agroalimentari Tradizionali
Ministero delle politiche agricole alimentari e forestali DIPARTIMENTO DELLE POLITICHE COMPETITIVE, DELLA QUALITA’ AGROALIMENTARE, IPPICHE E DELLA PESCA DIREZIONE GENERALE PER LA PROMOZIONE DELLA QUALITA’ AGROALIMENTARE E DELL’IPPICA PQAI IV Prot. 0042920 (Pubblicato nella Gazzetta Ufficiale della Repubblica Italiana n. 143 del 21 giugno 2016) Sedicesima revisione dell’elenco nazionale dei prodotti agroalimentari tradizionali in attuazione dell’art. 3, comma 3, del decreto ministeriale 8 settembre 1999, n. 350. IL DIRETTORE GENERALE VISTO il Decreto Legislativo 30 marzo 2001, n. 165, recante norme generali sull’ordinamento del lavoro alle dipendenze delle Amministrazioni pubbliche, ed in particolare l’articolo 16, lettera d); VISTO il decreto legislativo 30 aprile 1998 n. 173 ed in particolare l’art. 8 relativo alla valorizzazione del patrimonio gastronomico; VISTO il decreto ministeriale del 8 settembre 1999, n. 350 recante le norme per l’individuazione dei prodotti tradizionali di cui all’articolo 8, comma 1, del decreto legislativo 30 aprile 1998, n. 173 ed in particolare l’art. 3 che istituisce presso il Ministero delle politiche agricole alimentari e forestali l’elenco nazionale dei prodotti agroalimentari tradizionali; VISTA la Circolare ministeriale n. 10 del 21 dicembre 1999 <<Criteri e modalità per la predisposizione degli elenchi delle regioni e delle province autonome dei prodotti agroalimentari tradizionali>> che fissa al 12 aprile di ciascun anno il termine entro il quale le regioni e le province autonome devono trasmettere