Weekly Briefing Notes 13 – 19 July 2005 1. Physi
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U N I T E D N A T I O N S N A T I O N S U N I E S OFFICE FOR THE COORDINATION OF HUMANITARIAN AFFAIRS P.O. Box 38712, East Jerusalem Phone: (+972) 2-582 9962 / 582 5853, Fax: (+972) 2-582 5841 [email protected], www.ochaopt.org Protection of Civilians - Weekly Briefing Notes 13 – 19 July 2005 Protection – Deaths and injuries ▪ Shelter and Property – People displaced, House demolitions, Demolition orders ▪ Natural Resources - Land levelling, Requisitions, Tree Uprooting ▪ Access for Medical Assistance - Incidents involving safety and movement of ambulances, medical teams, humanitarian organisations ▪ Access and Movement for Civilians - Curfews, Access to education, Access to employment, Closures/Movement restrictions ▪ Additional Protection Issues Of note this week: • There were approximately 107 casualties this week, including 15 Palestinian deaths, two of which were children; and one Israeli female. (Section 1). • 257 homemade rockets and mortar shells were fired during the week by Palestinian militants toward Israeli settlements in the Gaza Strip and toward Israel (Section 1 and 6). 1. Physical Protection1 Casualties 80 Palestinians 70 Israelis 60 Internationals 50 40 30 20 10 0 Injuries Total Deaths Children Deaths Women Deaths Palestinians 67 15 2 0 Israelis 18 1 0 1 Internationals 6000 Casualty Incidents Include: • 13 July: An IDF unit entered the western part of Nablus city, surrounded and entered one building in search of a wanted Palestinian. The Palestinian tried to flee and was shot dead by the IDF. • 13 July: At 3am, the IDF launched a military operation in Tulkarm city and refugee camps in a response to the suicide attack in Netanya on 12 July. One Palestinian PA security officer on duty at a checkpoint was killed by IDF fire. • 13 July: A 16-year-old Palestinian girl was injured when settlers threw stones at her in the area adjacent to the Tel Rumeida settlement, Hebron/H2. • 13 July: A Palestinian man was injured when settlers from the Israeli settlement of Kiryat Arba’ threw stones at his car in the Al-Jalajel area, Hebron/H2. • 14 July: One Israeli woman was killed and another two Israelis were injured from Palestinian militant homemade rocket attacks on the southern Israeli town of Nativ Ha’asara north of Erez crossing. 1 One Palestinian was wounded by Palestinian militant activity. OCHA Protection of Civilians/Weekly Briefing Notes 13 – 19 July 2005 | 1 • 14 July: Eleven Palestinians were injured during confrontations in Tulkarm while the IDF was conducting a military operation. • 14 July: Twenty-three Palestinians, one Israeli and one international demonstrator were injured during a demonstration in Immatin village, Qalqiliya, against Barrier construction in the village. • 15 July: A 14-year-old Palestinian boy was wounded when a homemade rocket that was fired by Palestinian militants from Beth Lahia toward Sderot settlement missed its target and landed in the Palestinian area. • 15 July: Around eight Palestinians and two international activists were injured by rubber- coated metal bullets and tear gas canisters during a demonstration against Barrier construction in Bil’in, Ramallah. • 15 July: An Israel Air Force (IAF) helicopter fired a number of missiles at a vehicle near Salfit city. Three Palestinians were killed. One Palestinian was severely injured and later died the following day. • 15 July: The IDF entered Salfit city and imposed a curfew, clashes between the IDF and Palestinians occurred. One Palestinian boy, aged 16 years, was killed. • 15 July: Two Palestinians were injured during confrontations in Tulkarm while the IDF was conducting a military operation. • 15 July: Four Palestinians were killed in an IAF air strike attack on their vehicle in Tel Al Hawwa quarter of Gaza city. Five Palestinians, who were in the area, were reported injured. • 15 July: Three Palestinians suffered shrapnel wounds when they were targetted by an IAF air missile attack in Khan Younis as they were attempting to launch mortars toward Israeli settlements in Gush Katif, the Gaza Strip. • 15 July: Two Israeli women were wounded when Palestinian militants fired two mortars at Atzmona settlement, the Gaza Strip. • 16 July: Two Palestinians were reported injured when missiles from IAF helicopters hit two targets in Gaza city. • 16 July: Seven Israeli settlers were wounded in a Palestinian mortar attack aimed at the settlement of Nissanit, the Gaza Strip. • 16 July: One Palestinian was injured when an IAF helicopter fired two missiles at a metal workshop on Salah Ed-Din road in Khan Younis, the Gaza Strip. • 16 July: Four Palestinians were shot and wounded when IDF soldiers manning Abu Houli checkpoint, the Gaza Strip, fired in the direction of Palestinians who were trying to cross the closed checkpoint. • 17 July: One Palestinian was killed after being shot by an IDF sniper stationed in a watch tower in the Israeli settlement of Gani Tal. • 17 July: One Palestinian was injured in Tulkarm city during clashes between the IDF and Palestinians who were throwing stones. • 17 July: Two Israeli settlers were seriously wounded when Palestinian militants fired two mortars at Neveh Dekalim settlement, the Gaza Strip. • 17 July: One Palestinian was injured when an IAF aircraft fired two missiles at a Palestinian vehicle in Beit Lahia, the Gaza Strip. • 17 July: A 14-year-old Palestinian boy was shot and injured in Khan Younis when the IDF opened fire from the nearby settlement of Neveh Dekalim, the Gaza Strip. • 17 July: Two Israeli children were injured in a Palestinian militant mortar attack against Neveh Dekalim settlement, the Gaza Strip. Another IDF sapper was wounded while defusing a non-exploded mortar shell. • 18 July: A foreign worker was injured by shrapnel from a mortar fired by Palestinian militants from Khan Younis toward the direction of Gush Katif, the Gaza Strip. • 18 July: Two Palestinians were injured when the IDF opened fire form Gani Tal settlement in the direction of Al Amal quarter, the Gaza Strip. • 18 July: One 14-year-old Palestinian boy was killed when the IDF opened fire in the direction of people waiting at the closed Abu Holi checkpoint, the Gaza Strip. • 18 July: An Israeli woman suffered shrapnel wounds in a Palestinian militant mortar attack against Atzmona settlement in Rafah, the Gaza Strip. • 18 July: Two foreign workers in the settlement were injured during a Palestinian militant mortar attack against Gadid settlement in Khan Younis, the Gaza Strip. • 19 July: The IDF entered Al Yamun village, Jenin, and surrounded one building. An exchange of fire took place between Palestinian militants and the IDF resulting in the death of two Palestinians. OCHA Protection of Civilians/Weekly Briefing Notes 13 – 19 July 2005 | 2 2. Shelter and Property Date Location, # Structures # Structures # People displaced / Governorate demolished partially affected destroyed 13 July 2005 Arab Arashayidah 10 45 people Bethlehem 13 July 2005 Silwan, Jerusalem 1 Un-inhabited 13 July 2005 Shu’fat, Jerusalem 1 N/A 13 July 2005 Dahiat Al-Salaam 1 8 people 13 July 2005 ‘Anata, Jerusalem 1 10 people 15 July 2005 Gaza city, Gaza Strip 1 Un-inhabited 15 July 2005 Deir al Balah, Gaza 1 Un-inhabited Strip 16 July 2005 Gaza city, Gaza Strip 2 Un-inhabited 16 July 2005 Gaza city, Gaza Strip 1 Un-inhabited 19 July 2005 Al Yamun, Jenin 1 2 people Total Week 20 65 People Selected incidents: • 13 July: Ten structures including six animal pens and four tents were demolished in Arab ar Rashayida, Bethlehem Governorate. Ten Palestinian families (45 people) were using these structures as seasonal shelter for their animals. The structures received demolition orders for being built illegally without permits in a nature reserve. • 14 to 17 July: During this time, the IDF occupied a total of 16 Palestinian houses for several hours in Tulkarm city and used them as observation posts. The residences of the houses were held inside the buildings. • 15 July: One building was destroyed when an IAF helicopter fired two missiles at the direction of an alleged pro-Hamas Islamic charity building in Gaza city • 15 July: One metal workshop in Deir El Balah was destroyed after being struck by a rocket fired from an IAF helicopter. • 16 July: Two metal workshops were destroyed in Gaza city after being hit by missiles fired from an IAF helicopters. • 16 July: One workshop in Gaza city was damaged to an extent where it was no longer usable after being hit by two missiles fired by an IAF helicopter. • 19 July: The IDF demolished a two-storey building in Al Yamun, Jenin. The first floor consisted of a chicken farm with approximately 1,000 chickens, which were not removed before the demolition. 3. Natural Resources Land levelling/Requisitions/Tree Uprooting2 Nablus, Jenin and Tubas Governorates: • No incidents to report. Tulkarm Governorate: • Ongoing incidents: - Land levelling and construction of a tunnel, by Israeli contractors, continue on Road 57 near Kafriat checkpoint to connect Tulkarm city with the villages to the south. Qalqiliya Governorate: • 13 July: The Palestinian DCL received an IDF land requisition order (T/120/05) for 1.2 dunums (0.12 hectares) in ‘Izbat Jal’ud and ‘Izbat Salman villages, Qalqiliya, for construction of a bypass road. • Ongoing incidents: - The IDF continued levelling land near Immatin village, Qalqiliya, for Barrier construction. - The IDF continued levelling land north east of Jayyus village to construct a new road that connects Jayyus with Falamya Barrier gate. Salfit Governorate: • Ongoing incidents: 2 4 dunums = 1 acre; 10 dunums = 1 hectare OCHA Protection of Civilians/Weekly Briefing Notes 13 – 19 July 2005 | 3 - Israeli contractors continued levelling land north of Salfit city, south of Marda village around Ari’el settlement and near Az Zawiya village for Barrier construction.