NCAA Councl’l Considers Variety of Subjects The NCAA Council has ap- marily with housekeeping mat- Television, Volunteers for Youth provement of officiating in vari- visional round tables beginning pointed a special committee to ters,” said President J. Neils and Women’s Intercollegiate ous sports be awarded only to in 1980. All action on Conven- consider ways and means of re- Thompson. “Much of the time Athletics. Council action of those allied and afliliated organiza- tion recommendations was post- ducing the growing amount of was taken hearing reports from reports will, for the most part, tions. poned until the August meeting. paperwork created by conference the various committees, includ- be reported in the next issue of l Certified three new post- The Council meeting with the and NCAA information report- ing a most informative meeting the NEWS. season football games (see story, Committee on Infractions re- ing. with the Committee on Infrac- Among other actions taken by page 3). Also, the Council cer- viewed various aspects on the tions. We also reviewed legisla- Acting at its April 24-26 meet- the Council: tified 14 other post-season foot- Association’s investigative and tion passed at the Convention ing at the Alameda Plaza Hotel l Affirmed the officers’ deci- ball games and five all-star enforcement procedures and and discussed legislative sub- in Kansas City, Missouri, the sion to have the Association re- games. considered ways and means of jects which should be reviewed Council appointed the following join the U. S. Olympic Commit- improving the efficiency of the prior to the next Convention.” l Considered a number of to the special committee: Cliff tee. recommendations regarding the program. A special tribute was Spcegle, Southwest Athletic Con- Reports were issued by the l Approved the guidelines 1979 NCAA Convention in San given to Arthur R. Reynolds, ference, chairman; Earnest C. following Association commit- and procedures for approval of Francisco, including longer cii- University of Northern Colorado, Casale, Temple University; Hu- tees: Division I, II and III Steer- NCAA research projects as rec- visional round tables, a shorter who will reach the end of his bert Heitman Jr., University of ing, Executive, Extra Events, ommcnded by the Research Com- general round table, an earlier term as a committee member California, Davis; Dana W. Swan, Governmental Affairs, Interna- mittee. adjournment time, placing more September 1, 1978. Reynolds has Haverford College, and Bob Va- tional Relations, Long Range l Approved the recommenda- legislation in the consrnt pxck- served nine years as a commit- natta, Ohio Valley Conference. Planning, Professional Sports tion of the Executive Committee ages and the feasibility of per- tee member and four years as “Our April sessions dealt pri- Liaison, Promotion, Research, that NCAA grants for the im- mitting limited voting in the dim chairman.

VOL. 15 l NO. 7 MAY 15, 1978 23,000 Apply for Tickets The drawing for public tickets 1,800 tickets.

for the finals of the 1979 Na- l The University of Utah and tional Collegiate Basketball the NCAA each received less Championship was conducted than 10 percent of the tickets April 28 at the University of available. Utah Special Events , site More than 23,000 envelopes of the tournament. representing more than 90,000 Percentages and distribution individual ticket applications of the tickets drawn were ap- have been received for the 4,410 proved by the Division I Basket- tickets available to the general ball Committee. The breakdown public. This is the second high- is as follows: est number of envelopes ever re- . Seventy percent of the seat- ceived for NCAA Basketball ing went to the general public Championship tickets. and the four participating teams. University of Utah President Dr. David P. Gardner drew the l The general public received first envelope, and selected the 30 percent (4,410) of the tickets. name of William Bolinsky of . Each participating school Minot, North Dakota. received 1,430 tickets, a total The rest of the envelopes were And the Winner Is . . . of 5,720 tickets for the four drawn individually by rcpresen- University of Utah President David P. Gardner (left) draws the first name for tickets to the 1979 National schools combined. These are the tatives of the University, the Collegiate Basketball Championship, which will be played in Salt Lake City next March. As Utah Di- most tickets that have ever been NCAA and Salt Lake City area rector of Athletics Arnie Ferrin looked on, Gardner drew the name of William Bolinsky of Minot, North made available to the participat- media rcprcscntatives. Dakota, whose application was one of more than 23,000 received. Representatives of the NCAA, the ing teams. The drawings concluded the University and the Salt Lake City area drew applications for the 4,410 seats which will be available to the l The National Association of public sale of the tickets for the general public. Applicants will be notified in a few weeks it their names were selected. (Photo by the Salt Basketball Coaches received tournament. Lake Tribune) Withdrew Six Years Ago Association Renews Membership in usoc The Association has rejoined sport organizations such as the contest is being conducted under forcemcnt on the complaint and the United States Olympic Com- NCAA and the Amateur Athletic previous USOC procrdures. franchise ar-bItration procedures mittee, an organization from Union may not serve as national Serious discussions concern- now contained in the USOC Con- which it withdrew six years ago. governing bodies for internation- ing the Association’s rejoining of stitution. “We cannot overem- After discussions which al purposes. Henceforth, such the USOC began late in 1977. In phasizr the importance of this spanned several months, the governing bodies will be required a February 15, 19’78, letter to consideration to the NCAA and, NCAA applied for admission for to be autonomous organizations USOC Executive Director F. Don in our judgment, to the integrity USOC Group B April 3. The and to meet detailed standards Miller, NCAA Executive Direc- of the ‘vertical structure’ prin- USOC’S Board of Delegates set forth in the revised USOC tor Walter Byers identified the ciple of the USOC 1977 reorgan- granted the application April 14 Constitution. bases upon which the NCAA ization,” Byers said. at a meeting in Lake Buena Also, new procedures have would rejoin the USOC: l The USOC would replace Vista, Florida. been established by which a na- l The USOC would not seek or current Srctions G through 9 of The NCAA was represented tional governing body’s control will it attempt to exercise (ex- Article II of its Constitution with by President J. Neils Thompson; of a sport can bc challenged and cept with reference to trials for 3 statement of circumstances in Dave Maggard, chairman of the the challenge heard by an im- the Pan American or Olympic which a USOC member will not International Relations Commit- partial board of arbitrators. The Games), direct o,r indirect juris- interfere with competitive ath- tee; and Michael Scott of the United States Wrestling Federa- diction over domestic amateur letic opportunity. Essentially, legal firm of Cox, Langford and tion has already commenced a athletic competition. “protected” competition will now Brown. challenge against the right of the l The USOC would vigorously include the Olympic and Pan The Association’s decision to Wrestling Division of the AAU enforce the new criteria for American Gamrs, world cham- renew its membership came af- to be the national governing IJSOC Group A membcrsbip pionships, international compe- DAVE MAGGARD tition involving an official na- ter a significant reorganization body for the sport (NCAA (national governing body j and Choirmon, Internotional Relations of the USOC. Notably, multi- NEWS, March 1) although that will not simply rely for such en- Continued on pugr 7 Committee The Editor’s View In Search of Reasonable Balance J. Brent Clark resigned from the staff of headline screamed across the front of the Reprinted below is an excerpt from the writing of II news columnist commenting pertinently about intercollegiate athIetics. It is selected the House Subcommittee on Oversight and sports section : “Hearing Told NCAA Bribed bccn?cse the NCAA NEWS feels it makes a point and discusses a topic Investigation April 24. Athletes.” The story consumed more than 20 column inches, not counting the accompany- which will interest rcndets. Ptchlication herein, however, does not Mr. Clark is the former NCAA investiga- tmply NCAA NEWS m~rlorsemcnt of the views expressed bv the ing picture of Clark. tor who went to Washington and set off a uuthor. chain of controversy with his testimony that On May 5, however, the news of Clark’s the NCAA routinely bribes student-athletes. resignation did not even merit a headline (no His statements caused coast-to-coast head- matter how small) in The Post. The informa- At the Crossroads lines, many of which treated the assertions tion was the second item in the FanFare de- as l-actual. partment of the sports section. It was listed By REGIS McAULEY Rut a special task force of three congres- behind a promotion for the Washington Cap- lurran Cifiren sional investigators found after an exhaus- itals hockey team and ahead of the naming College football is going to reach the crossroads ahead of schedule. tive study that Clark’s testimony was “de- of a tournament director for a local tennis The long~prcdicted clash between thr “haves” and the “have-nets” ficient” and in need of correction. In simple cvcnt. (:onsidering the obscurity, it is likely has romc to a head with thr report that 130 or more of the nation’s terms, this means that Mr. Clark’s state- that all of the May 5 rcadcrs of The Post, ex- rollegcs havr elected to be included in Division I-A of the National ments were deceptive and not true even cept for a few diehard hockey fans and Collegiate Athletic Association. though he was a sworn witness. emerging tennis buffs, missed thr news that As recently as February 22 in Kansas City, it was predicted by Upon issuance of those findings, Clark cluit Brent Clark’s testimony had been discred- NCAA officials that between 78 and 85 colleges would ask for the subcommittee staff. ited. 1-A classification. One would expect a wave of publicity frclm It was big news for Clark to challenge the One of thr people who has been in on the ground floor of this this developmetlt, one at least equal to what integrity of the Association’s employees, hot issue is Chuck Neinas, commissioner of the Big Eight Confer- developed after Clark’s initial charges. Rut, and many of the nation’s media agencies ence. with a few exceptions, the news story that elected to provide his character assassination We talked by telephone and Neinas said: broke last week brought little more than a priority play. However, many of these same “Our reaction here, and 1 am sure it is the feeling in most con- yawn from the nation’s media, press outlets did not accept the facts refuting ferences and the big independents, is one of frustration and disap- Consider, for example, the case of The these allegations with equal time or space. pointment. After all the time and cflort that has been put into rc- Washington Post. It was news to discredit the Association classification no changr has been made.” In its February 28 edition, the following even though the news was erroneous. Neinas, who was on the steering committee of the Collcgc Foot- ball Association whrn it was formed in 1975, said that the CFA is expected to take a “stronger stand” when its general membership convenes in June. Raps Freshman Rule “The CFA was formed in October of 1975 to support reclassifica- tion of the members of thr NCAA,” hr said. “That reclassification -Dave Kindred, sports writer is for the kids to get an education. Maybe that was defeated in 1978 and again in 1977. The CFA has 60 members The Washington Post sounds corny, but it’s the way I feel. “I think you have to put things in their proper with problems unique to that group. “If a high school basketball player is one of perspcctivc, and 1 think WC will because educators “An example of the things that upset us is the freshman redshirt the 10 best in America, he could play in all-Star are running things. We as coaches must be cdum games from HOW through June. Coast to coast, he rule which was voted in by non-football-playing members of the caters. If wc can’t put things in proper perspec- NCAA. could be king. There arc city-against-city games, tivr, nobody can.” states against states, cities against the nation, “It will bring about the demise of the freshman and junior col- the nation against the world. Truly, truly. Oh, to -Dick Mackey, columnist legc programs in the colleges and will eliminate two more coaches be 18 and able to slam-dunk. Maybe we could from the JV programs. play on the moon next. Isn’t it great? The Kansas City Times “As if the federal government doesn’t have more “It will discourage students from walking on to join the football “No. important problems with which to concern it- program. “It’s wrong, fundamentally wrong. self, the Labor Department has decrcrd that no “How would you like to bc a freshman and be told you were going “An occasional all-star game makes sense. The longer is a bat boy a bat boy but a bat handler. to stand out there holding a tackling dummy for a year before you Capital Classic at the Capital Centre makes Honest.” could display your football talents?” sense. For three or four days, some of the nation’s Many people feel that the big powers will be hurt because of the best high school players visit the White House, -Dave Gaines, basketball coach the Capitol, the Smithsonian. College recruiters IJniversity of Detroit “have riots”” seeking a cut of the television money. Neinas doesn’t are kept at a distance. A healthy part of the Detroit Fsee Press SCP that happening. gross rcvcnucs goes to an admirable charity. Pcr- “One of the facts of life that people fail to realize is that ABC haps 15,000 people will pay to see the show. “First, you have to br a gentleman, second a student and third a basketball player. WC cannot is buying a television package for 25 institutions which appears “That’s nice. let No. 3 get in front. Education and basketball regularly on television. Thcrr is no guarantee that a tram in I-A “But what if? go hand in hand.” classification will automatically play in televised games. There is “What if we multiply the Capital Classic by, a guarantee in I-AA that a confcrcncc will get one appearance in a say, ZO’? A senior who chooses to play in only half -Johnny Orr, basketball coach two-year span,” Ncinas said. those games would miss a month of school work. IJniversity of Michigan Prestige Is Factor And what if the promoters of the games were Detroit Free Press business competitors? What if those promoters, in However, that doesn’t stem to he the big consideration with the “There’s no set pattern for rccrulting. Every the name of holy free cntrrprisc based on the ex- smaller schools. As one mctnbrr of the Ivy League said during thr ploitation of children, offered inducement money coach has different ideas. The biggest thing is to NCAA seminar in Lubbock two yrars ago when the subject was dis- to the players or their parasitic agents? go into the home, meet the family and find out which person is most influential to that kid. cussed of accepting membership in Division I-AA: “It’s happening. There’s something new every time. That’s what’s “How would you like to be conducting a fund-raising program “And no one can do anything about it. exciting about it I guess. among your alumni and have to go to them and say, ‘We have just “Once the seniors are finished with their sea- “But you never think you’ve got ‘em in the bag been declared second-class citizens in the NCAA?’ ” sons, they are free of high school regulations and any more. You don’t believe anything until you It’s an understandable complaint. The University of Arizona not yet subject to any college regulation on all- got ‘em signed.” star games. raises half a million from its Wildcat Club each year, but would “It is a loophole that nrcds to bc plugged quick- -Blaine Newnham. sports editor that amount flow in if the Wildcats were segregated from the foot- ball powers of the nation and confined to competition in a lower ly.” Eugene (Oregon) Register-Guard classification? “After watching a season of basketball and Joe Falls, sports writer concluding that the professional basketball play- It’s a real problem that college football faces, and one that could Detroit Free Press ers arc the world’s greatest all-around athletes, become quite bitter before it is resolved. “1 think the NBA ought to hang its head in a night watching top gymnasts causes you to thmk The CFA has announcrd repeatedly that it wants to operate within shame over this so-called ‘hardship’ rule. again. Their flexibility, strength, coordination and the framework of the NCAA constitution and by-laws. But at every stamina are awesome. “Why don’t they label it what it really is-a huddle of coaches and administrators it becomes more apparent chance to rrploit the young players of the land? “They lack the girth of football players, the that the showdown is Corning fast between the big and small foot- “You don’t see the National Football League height of basketball players and perhaps the ball programs. drafting these kids before their senior year. quickness of a baseball player, but their ability to at one moment do ballet-type routines on the At the recent NCAA meeting in Kansas City, Penn State Coach Why can’t the NBA do the same’! Don’t tell me Jot Paterno, who heads the coaches committee in the CFA, said, “1 there is that much of a shortage of talent. floor exercise and the next minute muscle up on the still rings is astounding.” am getting nervous about the $82 million in television receipts for “The NBA teams, when they take a kid who college football.” is barely out of high school and turn him into a pro, are doing it for one reason and one reason -Virg Foss, sports editor The executive director of the NCAA, Walter Byers, corrected only: greed . . Grund Forks (Notlh Dukotu) Herald him. “The amount is $118 million,” he said. “They should put in a rulr to leave these kids “College hockey needs lirm guidelines to han- “That makes me even more nervous,” Paterno said. alone at least through their freshman and sopho- dle the playoff system. Last minute decisions, such And as the restructuring crisis grows, a lot more people are more years. Then, at age 20, if they want to sign as thr Boston University-Providence playoff getting nervous. for the big money, it is there for them, and game, do nothing but harm for the game. chances are they will be better equipped to “You didn’t see the NCAA rush to get Marquette handle it.” back into the playofls after the defending national champs were eliminated in Executive Editor .David E. Cawood thr regionals. Basketball’s playoff formula pro- Editor David Pickle -Bill Foster, basketball coach vidrs for no second chance. Duke University “Hockey’s formula shouldn’t allow it, either. The Louisville Courier-Journal Until hockey polices its own rules, the sport will, Published by the National Collegiate Athletic Association. U. S. High- “I don’t want to knock collcgc athletics as bring in the words of Rodney Dangerfield, ‘get no re- way 50 and Nail Avenue, P.0 Box 1906, Shawnee Mission, Kansas 100 big, but you have to remember our main goal spect.’ ” 66222. Phone (AC 913) 384-3220. Subscription Rate: $9 annually. 2 Revenue-Producing Intercollegiate Sports Covered HEW Counsel Reaffirms Applicability of Title IX

A statement “reaffirming the HEW also released a directive that the OCR is to “explore with with implementation of Title IX. arc counterproductive to the ob- applicability to revenue-produc- from Califano to Libassi, David representatives of the university “A central concern of your rem jcctives on non-discrimination ing intercollegiate athletics of S. Tatel (Director of the Officr community, women’s groups and view should be to preserve what we all share. This Department Title IX” has been issued by the for Civil Rights) and Cynthia other interested parties the ac- flexibility now exists under the has issued far too many detailed General Counsel of the Depart- Brown (Deputy Director for tive roles which they might play regulations and to avoid the is- regulations in the past and we ment of Health, Education and Compliance and Enforcement of in providing guidance and tech- suance of the kind of detailed must avoid doing so in the fu- Welfare. the Office for Civil Rights) in- nical assistance in connection regulations and guidelines that turc.” In a memorandum to HEW structing Libassi, Tatel and Secretary Joseph A. Califano Jr., Brown to proceed with a review General Counsel F. Peter Libas- of additional steps that may be si said, “Title IX of the Educa- needed to implement Title IX as OTHER 1978-79 CERTIFIED BOWL GAMES tion Amendments of 1972 pro- it applies to intercollegiate ath- Three New hibits sex discrimination in any letics. Bowl Date Local lime Site ‘education program or activity’ Noting that the three-year Bowl Games MEAL-CIAA Gold Bowl December 2 1 30 p m Richmond, Vrrglma receiving Federal financial as- transition period for achieving Independence Bowl December 16 1.30 p m Shreveport, Louislana sistance. In our opinion, a rev- compliance with Title IX in the Hall of Fame Game December 20 7 p m Blrnlngharn, Alabama area of athletics ends July 25, Are Certified enue-p r o du c ing intercollegiate Sun Bowl December 23 To be determmed El Paso, Texas program is (a) an education pro- Califano said, “College and uni- Three new football bowl games gram or activity within the versity oficials and interested were certified by the NCAA Liberty Bowl December 23 To be determmed Memphis. Tennessee meaning of Title IX, and (b) an groups have requested additional Council at its recent meeting in Tangerme Bowl December 23 8 p m Orlando. Florida integral part of the general un- clarification on the implemcnta- Kansas City, Missouri. Fresta Bowl December 25 To be determmed Tempe. Arirona dergraduate education program tion of the athletic requirements. The Garden State Bowl in Peach Bowl December 25 To be determmed Atlanta, Georgra of an institution of higher educa- You, therefore, should arrange East Rutherford, New Jersey, Gator Bowl December 29 9 p.m. Jacksonvrlle, Florida tion. for a review of the implementa- and the Holiday Bowl in San Bluebonnet Bowl December 31 To be determmed Houston, Texas “Accordingly,” Libassi contin- tion of Title IX with respect to Diego, California, both will be Sugar Bowl January 1 To be determmed New Orleans, Louisiana ued, “in our opinion, an institu- intercollrgiate athletics with played sometime in 1978. The tion of higher education must particular attention to revenue- Pineapple Bowl in Honolulu, Rose Bowl January 1 To be determmed Pasadena, Calrforma comply with the prohibition producing sports. The purposes Hawaii, will be initiated at the Cotton Bowl January 1 To be determrned Dallas, Texas of this review are to assure that against sex discrimination irn- conclusion of the 1979 season. Orange Bowl January 1 To be determined Miami, Florida practical guidance and technical posed by that title and its imple- In all cases, the Council was menting regulations in the ad- assistance on the application of the Title IX regulations and de- acting on the recommendation of 1978-79 CERTIFIED ALL-STAR GAMES ministration of any revenue- the NCAA Extra Events Commit- partment policies are available producing intercollegiate ath- tee. Blue-Gray Classic December 22 or 30 To be determmed Montgomery, Alabama letic activity if either the ath- to college and university officials The Garden State Bowl will American Bowl January 6 To be determined Tampa, Florida letic activity or the general edu- and to determine if the develop- ment of further policies is neces- be played at the Meadowlands East-West Shrine January 6 or 14 To be determined Palo Alto, California cation program of which the ath- Sports Complex sometime in letic activity is a part is recciv- sary.” Hula Bowl January 6 To be determined Honolulu. Hawaii ing Federal financial assistance.” Califano’s directive also states Continued on page 7 Japan Bowl January 14 To he determined Tokyo, Japan Title IX Testiinony

EDITOR'S NOTE: David Tatel, Director of the Ofice that this is the area where you’re going to WC just, as I said, want to be sure that we of Civil Rights, appeured before the Senate Appro- have a great amount of sensitivity expressed do it right, and that there aren’t any unforc- @&ions Subcommiltee on Labor, Heullh, Education by people who are afTected on both sides of seen potholes that we fall into along the way. and Welfare March 10 during hearings OIZ the fiscal this issue. It’s very volatile, very controver- year 1979 HEW budget. During that appearance, Sen. sial issue. All the more reason, it seems to Birch Bayh (D-lndiurru) asked Tatel a series of me, that we have to deal with it carefully. Bayh: Well, you know, that Title IX does not say questions concerning tlLe Department of Health, Edu- Because, specifically, I had assumed tlhat that Notre Dame or St. Mary’s has to have in- cation and Welfare’s Title IX policy regarding inter- the whole purpose of Title IX policy guide- tramural women’s football programs for collegiute sporls and anticipated HEW guidelines on lines was to give us more than just “general women students. You’re familiar with the cri- revenue-producing sports. directions,” but to give a specific direction. teria there. In introductory remarks, Bayh stated his under- And it seems to me that we need more speri- But it does say that Title IX applies across standing that policy directives for impIementing Title fit direction in the area where you havr the board, in my judgment, to all kinds of IX and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 pretty well signed off on how it should be athletic activities-from elementary physi- were in preparation. He asked Tatel for an approzi- resolved. cal education, to the No. 1 football team in mate release date and Tulel suggested the first pol- Could you tell us how WC could be this far the nation. iC?J guidelines would be issued within two weeks. along in the process-two weeks, you said- My friend Moose Krause suggests that if The exchange continued as quoted. and still have to tell the people on both sides you cover a football program by Title IX, of this issue, who have been literally and suddenly Notre Dame will become an in- Bayh: I assume you know a little bit about the con- figuratively “sweating it out,” that we’re ferior football power-sort of ignoring the tent of the regs that have been proposed going to have a void here? That we’re still on fact that presumably Arkansas and Alabama and are going through channels-the guide- the drawing board on this one? and the other schools who play football would lines. Does it address the question of revenue- have to meet the same standards. producing sports? Tatel: Well, we’re not on the drawing board, in the And secondly, recognizing-as you men- sense that I think we’ve resolved--or the tioned that to be considered has to be the Tatel: No, the fu-st set does not. We’ve been working department will shortly resolve-the ques- interest level, and that, again, 1 get back to on the question-the general question-of in- tion that they are clearly covered. There has the fact: It seems to me that this is the hot- tercollegiate sports, which includes the ques- brcn a lot of debate over that issue. test burner, and that’s where the stew ought tion of “revenue-producing sports.” to be cooking ~ not on the back burner, where it’s just sort of simmering. The tentative position of our OffIce of Gen- Bayh: Not from the point of view of legislative in- eral Counsel is that jntercollegiate and rev- tent There has been some wishful think- Now, how long is it going to take us to enue-producing sports are covered by Title ing, but I don’t know how in the world any- get a linal resolution of this‘! IX. The Secretary has decided that he wants body can read Title TX-there are no little to be absolutely sure that the policy we is- asterisks in the report that say “WC cover sue in that area takes into account all the everything, but see page 79 where there’s Tatel: Wrll, the date for the end of the adjustment suggestions and problems that both the hidden in thcrc that this doesn’t cover rev- period is in July, and our plan would be to women’s groups and universities have, and cnue-producing sports.” get this job done long before that so that he’s asked us to set in motion a process that I don’t see how you can say there’s one during the summer months and in the fall will be sure to take those into account. arra that it can’t deal with, as far as the im- there’ll be some fairly good guidelines on Our idea is to try, over the next month or pact of that area, on women athletics. what is required. two, through meetings with university presi- dents, athletic directors and women’s groups, to arrive at some consensus about the best Tatel: I think we can. I think, because of the guide- Bayh: Has any consideration been given to the pos- way to apply the regulations to intcrcolle- lines-that is, the regulations that were is- sibility of extending the time for compliance giate sports. sued are not suniciently precise. And since so that once rverybocly knows what has to The regs are not clear on how we’ll apply we-I, really, at least, don’t have enough be donc- that to that complex problem, and WC want information at this stage about how revenue- to be sure that the standards we come up producing sports operate-which ones are Tatel: No. It’s been suggested. The compliance time with are both consistent with Title IX and even “revenue-producing,” WP don’t have a is in the regulations. Once we get the policy take into account the problems of intercol- mechanism for measuring the interest and clear and the institutions and the woman’s legiate sports. ability of women athletes yet. The standards in the regulation are not groups know what the law is, the enforce- clearly decisive on this point, and I hope, and ment mechanism would be complaints and Bayh: Well, that’s partially encouraging and par- I’m confident that what will come out of this compliance reviews, and the institutions tially discouraging--I’ll be very frank in say- process that the Secretary has set in motion, would have time to bring the systems into ing to you-as the author of Title IX over or will shortly set in motion is the kind of compliance. here in the Senate, I think your assessment specific guidelines which you mentioned If we found violations, WC could negotiate that this does apply to income-producing which are needed by, in a sense, both sides, agreements whereby compliance would be athletic activities is accurate. to know what their rights are and what their achieved within a spccificd period of time. I think anyone w,ho has any sensitivity at institutions’ responsibilities are. But I think But at this stage, I’d see no reason to extend all understands and understood in advance we can get the job done. that.

NCAA NEWS / May 15, 1978 men’s intercollegiate athletics comparative number of student-athletes participating- 1956-57, 1961-62. 1966-67. 1971-72, 1976-77 1957 - 1962 llIIIllllllllllIIIl111967 3.000 4.500 6.000 7.500 9.000 10.500 12.000 13.500 16.500 10.000 19,500 27.000 29.000 31.000 33.000 35.000 37.000 39.000 41.000 uuunu 1972 -- 1971

1 Basketbirll 1467~14.477) 1536~15 125) 1576-112471 tnmnnnnnmmmrrrr:::ttuttttrrrttrrrrlrrr:I:I:::: i658~16.760) --~~~-~~~---~--~---~- (715~14.683) (433~6062j (510~6 936) lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll1llll1lllll iSlS~7,lSS) ~mumm”mttrtuuuuuu~ ftm 7,445) Y~--##~-/~--~~* 1655~7,635) (431~1b3IX) (497~16.798) lllllllllllillllll11lll11ll11ll1lllllllllllllIIlllllllIIllllllllllllllllllllll1lllllllllllllllIIlllllllllllllllllllllIlllIIl1llllllllllIIlllllllllllllllllIIlll11llll1llll1llllllIIlllllllllllllllIIIlllllll (527~17.101) :II:f:fIfII:fIIIf:III::III::::rIx::I::::rx mmmmtDEmDtDmrrrmxux: -uxmmmUI (616-19.487) M #--S.-e. (654~19.113) 4 Gull (395 4.788) (465 5.440) IllIIlllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIIllIllllllll (466~6 ltlll uuU-mu%mEmmuu (604~6,& ----a (620~6.713) (284~4.828) 1371-6.047) llIlllIIlllIIllIllllllllllllllIIllllllllllllllllllIlll i428 6.281) urn::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: (556 9.194) --xcx#xcx~x~~- 1576 8.810) 1401~16.441) (471~18.180) (484~18.967~ (535~19.19OJ . (533~20.063) - (384~28.032) - (410~30,519) ,,l/~IIlllIlllIlllIlllllllI/lllI/lll/IllIlllIlllIll/IlllIIllll’lll/lllllll//lll/1ll1/1llIIll1lllIlllIllll (447-36.799) . .xmu~~~mm:~~:~mmmumuu (465~42.187);m H~~#~~~~~~~~#~------(475~41.551)-- (153~6,170) 1220 H.27~1) IIllllllllllllllllllllllllll11lll1lllllllllllllllllllllllllIIIlll~lll1lllIIlllllllIlllllllllllllllllllllIll (Z77 10.370) uuuuumulIUmmmmmmlu-mmuluxx.x (351~17.lP4) e,&h-.-m.-.-#x~x~--~ 1435 13.4SHi 9 Swlmmlnq (233 8 S24) (292 7.913) 111111111111111llllllllll11111111111111111111lllllll1111111111111111111lllIll(312~8.269) ::::::::::::::::::mULIUUIItttttftrf (38&&667) -- ~394~8.830) (220~5.720) (289 7.630) l111111111111l11111llllllllllllll1111111111l111l111lll111111111111l1111lIlll(332~7.889) uuuurnuu:mtmmntmtm UUUUUUUU:: (393~9.437) -x-~##~#.-<~~~~~,~zA (379~8.712) Survey Indicates Squad Sizes Down Slightly Squad sizes in most of the presents information for 1976-77, “frrshman eligible” rule went The number of institutions even though the number of men’s sports conducted by the Associa- asserts that squad sizes have dc- into effect August 1, 1972. sponsoring some women’s sports sports changed very little, lead- tion have become smaller in the creased in every NCAA sport Second, the financial aid lim- on the varsity intercollegiate ing to the assumption that some last five years, according to an except track and field and skiing. itations in Division I football and level increased by 111 per cent of the increase may be the NCAA study of the sports and Most of the changes, however, basketball, adopted in 1975, also (307 institutions to 649) in the coaches of women’s teams. recreational programs of the na- are small and might not be could be a factor as Class A in- five-year period. (Some of these In a table listing coaches by tion’s colleges and universities. significant. stitutions-specially the major addrd programs may have been sport, coaches are listed more The report is the fifth in a Significant drops were noted powers-began to work toward in existence in some form in than once if they coach more series dealing with the intercol- in participation in major college or to meet the limitations. It 1971-72 but not reported at that than one sport. The total in- legiate athletic, physical educa- football and basketball, which would appear the limitations time. “Blank pages” on women’s creased by only 13.8 per cent, tion and recreational programs can be attributed to three fac- have not been a consistent factor athletics were fairly common in compared to the 50 per cent of the NCAA membership. The tors. in other sports. the earlier survey.) jump in the total number of first report was issued in 1956-57; Third, inflation was likely a The survey revealed the num- First, the “freshman eligible” coaches. The conclusion is that one has been submitted at fivc- primary factor in the reduction ber of participants in women’s rule probably has had some ef- specialization has set in, with year intervals since then. of most squad sizes. programs more than doubled. feet since many freshman teams fewer coaches handling more Members recently received a In terms of sponsorship, the The average number of partici- than one sport. in those soorts have been dis- “top 10” men’s sports have rc- pants per institution reporting corrected copy of the new report, The most significant increase continued. In 1971-72, freshmen maincd the same since 1961-62. women’s programs, however, which was reprinted after dis- were eligible for varsity com- was in football, where the num- covcry of a computational error. The IOth-ranked sport (wrest- dropped from 104 to 99, which petition in all sports other than ling) remains far ahcad of No. might be explained by the num- ber of coaches increased by 18 per cent. In Class A (Division I The current report, which basketball and football. The 11 (lacrosse) ber of institutions which have started their programs only re- football and basketball), the in- Soccer Growth stitutional average was 33.9 Scholarship Nominations Are Due Since 1971-72, however, soccer cently and ofrer fewer than live sports. Of the 649 institutions re- coaching assignments, up from Nominations for NCAA Post- inations are to be made on forms has moved up to eighth place on porting on women’s athletics, 29.5 in 1971-72. Division I foot- graduate Scholarships in sports provided by the NC&4 Postgrad- that list, replacing wrestling, and 399 ofier from fivr to nine intcr- ball coaches averaged 11.9 per uate Scholarship Committee and tennis has edged ahead of base- from 10.2 five other than football and basket- collcgiatr sports for women, 62 institution, up are to be submitted directly to ball by one institution. Among ball must be postmarked no later offer 10 or more and 188 offer years earlier, while Division I the appropriate district vice- the “top 10,” however, soccer is than May 24. basketball coaches averaged 2.83 oresident. the only true growth story in four or fewer. The percentage reporting that per institution, down from 3.21 There are 32 awards, valued at The winners will be selected the past five years, having in- five years earlier. Apparently, the women’s program is support- $1,500 each, available. The nom- in late June. creased in sponsorship by 24 per the Bylaw 6-l restraints on Di- cd all or in part by the depart- cent (compared to a 9.5 per cent vision I football coaches (at ment of intercollegiate athletics increase in NCAA membership). least through 1976-77) affected Wrestling has declined in spon- has increased from 120 to 404 in- stitutions. From a percentage only a limited number of insti- sorship by 3.5 per cent, and track tutions, but the limits on basket- Taxes to Be Checked and field has dropped slightly. standpoint, 58 per cent reported ball coaches caused a broad re- funding from the department of Rep. John E. Moss (D-Cali- files Form 990, the annual ‘Re- Among those sports not in the duction in Division I. fornia) has asked the Justice turn of Organization Exempt “top 10,” volleyball grew by 68 intercollegiate athletics in 1971- Total finances for athletics Department to investigate from lncomc Tax,’ considered per cent, ice hockey by 34 per 72 while 74 per cent report that were up 61.7 per cent from 1971- whether the Association question No. 1 of Form 990 in cent and lacrosse by 28 per cent. funding source now. 72. The fact that the amount is should maintain its tax- light of the standards set for Fencing, gymnastics and water Facilities up for each activity, including exempt status since it engages 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt organi- polo all declined in sponsorship, Thr survey reveals the num- declining physical education in limited lobbying activities. zations, which refer to wheth- as did non-NCAA activities such ber of facilities grew during the programs, clearly indicates that Moss, chairman of the House er a “substantial” part of an as bowling, rifle, rugby and five-year period, but the number inflation is the primary factor in Subcommittee on Oversight organization’s activities is de- squash. of units under construction or the increase. and Investigations, made the voted to influrncing legisla- The total number of men’s in- approved for construction was rrqurst after Rep. James San- tion. Based on the 501(c) (3) tercollegiate contests (varsity, smaller. Economy appears to The total spent for intcrcolle- tini (D-Nevada) questioned concept, the answer to thr junior varsity and freshman) in- have been a factor in this de- giate athletics was up 70 per the Association’s tax practices question in Form 990 is cor- creased by 8.98 per cent, just bc- velopment; the “building boom” cent. in the most recent session of rect. Based on the literal low the 9.5 per cent membership reflected in earlier surveys may The average per institution in- the subcommittee’s investiga- language of the qurstion, our increase. have met the institutions’ facil- creased by 48.5 per cent, which tion of the NCAA. accounting firm answered the Varsity contests were up 17 ity needs or utilized the spacr took into account the member- Under federal law, an or- question incorrectly.” per cent while the combined available for additional facilities. ship increase. The national five- ganization cannot be tax- Byrrs said the Association total for junior varsity and Also shown is the fact that the year cost-of-living increase, exempt if a substantial part of has never attempted to oh- freshman contests was down by total number of personnel grew based upon the Consumer Price that organization’s activity is scure the fact that the NCAA 5,246. This occurred entirely in approximately 40 per cent in the Index, was 41.2 per cent. directed toward lobbying. does represent its member the freshman column -- junior five-year period. Full-time per- The survey also showed a 35.3 In a statement made April institutions in seeking de- varsity contests were up by 2,- sonnel increased by 21.5 per cent per cent increase in intramural 18, Executive Director Walter sirable legislation on legisla- 341, but freshman contests were and part-time by 69.7 per cent, sports, a significant decline in Byers said, “It appears that tive issues which affect the down 7,587. compared to the membership in- the number of required physical the firm which audits our fi- welfare of intercollegiate The survey reflected the crease of 9.5 per cent. The num- education courses and little nancial records and annually athletics. growth of women’s intercollrgi- ber of coaches, both full-time change in participation in in- ate athletics. and part-time, grew 50 per cent formal recreation. Student-Athletes Represent NCAA in Mexican Competition EDITOR’S NOTE: The Executive Iowa, and Bill DePaoli, Cali- Casey Edwards of Wisconsin- Committee approved interna- fornia State of Pennsylvania; 126 Oshkosh took second in the floor ticmal competition with Merico - Sam Herriman, Augustana exercise while Tim Lafleur of during its January 10 meeting. (South Dakota); 134 - Frankie Minnesota was runnerup in the The first Tound of that competi- Gonzales, Nebraska-Omaha; 142 rings. Edwards was second in the tion was completed recently - Ralph McCausland, Eastern vault and McCutcheon was sec- when teams representing Di- Illinois; 150 - Kirk Simet, South ond in the parallel bars and high visions I, II and ZZZ participated Dakota State, and Steve Spang- bars. in wrestling, gymnastics and. enberg, Northern Michigan; 158 Rick Adams of Southern Il- basketball. VolteybnZZ competi- - Gary Bentrim, Northern Iowa; linois was third in the pommel tion is planned in May, and ten- 16’7 - Kirk Myers, Northern horse. nis, baseball and track and field Iowa, and Keith Poolman, North- Others representing the NCAA are plunned for June. The corn- ern Iowa; 1’77 - Mark Hatten- were Dan Smith of Illinois-Chi- petition will end with a tour by dorf, Southern Illinois, Edwards- cago Circle and Ron Bell of Cali- a team representing NCAA Di- ville; Heavyweight - Jeff Blat- fornia State, Northridge. vision ZZZ Football in December. nick, SpringGeld. Bill Ballester of Oregon was The international competition In all, there were 41 matches. the team leader and Clarence is co-sponsored by the NCAA The Division II team captured Johnson of Illinois-Chicago Cir- and the National Znstitute of 38 with 30 of them decided by cle was the coach. Sports for Mexico, a government fall. Thirteen of the pins came in organization directed by Guiller- the first period. Basketball mo Lopez Portil lo. “We took the best wrestlers An all-star team representing Following are accounts of the we had, and they turned in some Divisions II and III of the NCAA wrestling, gymnastics and bas- outstanding performances,” Pat- cruised to victory in four games ketball competition. ten said. “It was really an eye- in international competition in opening experience for them Mexico City. WrestlinQ and I’m sure the Mexicans bene- The team opened the competi- Twelve NFAA Division II fited from the experience, also.” tion with a 104-51 victory over wrestlers fared well during com- Joe Seay of California State, the University of Mexico, fol- petition against collegiate all- Bakersfield was coach of the lowed by a 124-58 decision over stars from Mexico. team. Monterrey Tech. In the third The competition was the first game the NCAA topped Chihua- part oi a cultural exchange be- Gymnastics hua, 99-60, before finishing up tween the United States and An all-star team composed of with an 89-69 triumph over the Mexico involving top collegiate Division I and II gymnastics Mexican All-Stars. athletes from both countries in standouts swept the top two Harold Robertson, a 6-2 guard nine sports. places in all but one event in from Lincoln University, was the “WC wrestled against some international competition in leading scorer for the NCAA in pretty tough competition but the Mexico City in April. all four games as he tallied 16, social and cultural exchange Yoichi Tomita of California 16, 22 and 18 points. He was the which took place was the high- State, Long Beach won the all- only player to score in double light of the trip,” said team lead- around individual title with 55.05 Bgures all four games. er Chuck Patten, Northern Iowa points to nip Mario McCutcheon Besides Robertson, members of wrestling coach. “Wrestling is of Southern Connecticut (53.65) the team were: just starting to take olI in Mex- and Linsey Nylund of Arizona Forwards - John Nibert, Al- ico.” State (53.10). bion College; Dennis James, Sightseers Representing Division II were In the overall standings, the Widener College; Modzell Greer, Joe lerzi of Cheyney State (left), trainer for the NCAA Basketball All- champions or runnersup in the NCAA scored 268.95 points to North Park College; Jerry Prath- Star team, and Tom Martin, Division II Basketball Committee chairman, National Collegiate Division II finish well ahead of three Mexi- er, Florida Tech University; An- pose before the huge Reforma structure in Mexico City. Wrestling Championships, which can teams. drew Fields, Cheyney State Col- were conducted in March and Tomita was outstanding in the lege; and Arvid Kramer, Augus- Jahn Chaney of Cheyney State third team entered the contest. won by Northern Iowa. second night of competition as tana (South Dakota) College. was the team’s coach while Dan The NCAA led at halftime, 52-19. The following student-athletes he took first place in five of the Centers - Michael Harper, McCarrell of North Park was the represented their respective six events, winning everything The NCAA outscored Monter- North Park College; Rob Van assistant. Division II Basketball weight classes: but the pommel horse. That title rey Tech, 74-29, the second half Essen, Ashland College; and Committee Chairman Tom Mar- 118 ~ Dave Prchm, Northern went to Nylund. in the most one-sided game of Clemon Johnson, Florida A&M tin, Roanoke College was the the series. In the Chihuahua University. team leader. contest, the NCAA built a 25- Guards-Larry Tillery, State The NCAA team set the tone point halftime lead and then University of New York, Stony for the competition in the first coasted to the victory. Brook; Paul Miernicki, Univer- game. After staking itself to 12- sity of Scranton; Pat Dennis, 10 lead, the NCAA all-stars The final game against the Washington and Lee University; found the range and quickly Mexican All-Stars was the Tom Anderson, Wisconsin-Green opened a 37-20 advantage. The closest. Still, the NCAA team Bay; Brian Matthews, Towson second team entered the game at held an 18-point advantage at State University; and Milton that point, and it outscored the halftime, and the outcome never cclIston, Cheyney State College. opponents, 41-15, before the really was in doubt. Mexican Competition Popular -Thomas J. Martin, basketball team leader successful, with few problems considering this Division II Basketball Committee chairman was the first venture of this kind for many of “I feel that this group did a great deal to us involved. It also certainly was beneficial to improve the international relationships with Division II and III basketball, and I am sure Mexico. It appears to me that the continuation the players will never forget their experience.” of this program would be a tremendous asset both to our college men and the Mexican stu- -Tim Lafleur, gymnast i dents.” University of Minnesota “The people of Mexico were very receptive -Larry Tlllery, basketball player and went out of their way to see we had a Stony Brook State College great time. The gymnasts got along extremely “Traveling with such super people has made well and I’m sure that many new friends were me a better person. I’ve learned how people made. I hope such trips continue in the future live in a foreign country and how to relate to to promote good will as well as provide a won- them. The Mexican people are very friendly. derful competitive experience.” I know about Mexico’s history from traveling to their museums and pyramids. I’ve gained a -Mark Hattendorf. wrestler lot of experience on the basketball court play- Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville ing against physical competition in a large “It was one of the most enjoyable trips I arena. It was nice playing in the same arena have ever been on. Not only did I get a chance where the Olympics were held to meet the other NCAA wrestlers, but I also “I felt like we were in the Olympics when gained insight into Mexican culture. We were we stood facing our opponents and traded treated excellently and everything was well gifts. What a thrill it was marching out there planned and went great. representing the United States of America “I had a great time.” “The trip has been like a dream to me. It is truly the highlight of my life. I’m proud of my -Dave Burton, trainer country, the NCAA, my school and the fellas University of Northern Iowa on the trip. Simply beautiful.” “An enjoyable aspect of the trip was the op- portunity to associate with such outstanding Yyramid Urn bers -Dan McCarrell, basketball coach competitors, coaches, representatives and of- Tim Lafleur of the University of Minnesota (left) and Mario McCutcheon North Park College ficials. I feel that our group was made up of of Southern Connecticut State stand atop the Sun Pyramid in Mexico. “I enjoyed the experience very much, and exceptionally personable, congenial individuals and that they ‘made’ the trip for me.” Both were members of the NCAA Gymnastic All-Stars who participated after rcflccting upon the trip I feel it was very in international competition in Mexico City in April. NCAA NEWS / May 15, 1978 5 NCAA Regulations May Apply

Note: Publication of an interpretation in this column constitutes Baseball Sanction Reviewed official notice to the membership. New 0.1.~ printed herein may be reviewed by the annual Convention at the request of any member. Officials of the United States the national teams of the na- other country, sanction for such Questions concerning these or other 0.1.~ should be directed to Baseball Federation have ex- tions involved. rompetltion must be approved by William B. Hunt, assistant executive director, at the Association’s pressed concern that players USBF Board Chairman Robert the United States Baseball Fed- national office. and coaches may be planning to E. Smith explained the need for eration, Inc. participate in baseball games and sanction, which is recommendrd 2. Financial and other respon- The following four interpretations are revisions of cases cur- clinics in foreign countries with- hut not required by the NCAA, sibilities must be defined for rently in the Case Book section of the 1978-79 NCAA Manual. out proper sanctioning. which is a member of the USBF. tours by trams representing for- In a letter to the NCAA, USBF “The purpose of the USBF rc- Professional Draft eign countries in the United International President Danny quiring sanction is in no way de- (Revises Case No. 14) States and by teams reprcsrnting Litwhiler said, “In known cases, signed to put a roadblock in the the United States abroad. Writ- Situation: A student-athlete with eligibility remaining requests we have asked that they receive way of those desiring interna- ten evidence of the arrange- that his name be placed on the draft list of a professional basket- sanction from the NCAA and tional competition,” Smith said, ments must be presented to the ball team. USBF before they leave. In some “but only to them in mak- United States Baseball Federa- Question: Does this action professionalize the student-athlete in cases we have received no an- ing the entire experience the tion, Inc., with approval of their swer, and some have said ‘We accordance tllith NCAA rules? best possible.” national organization when sanc- do not have to get sanction. Answer: Yes: [C3-l- (a)- (2)-Case No. 141 Smith said sanctioning accom- tion for competition is requested. Thcrc is nothing in the NCAA plishes four things: Injury or Illness manual requiring us to receive 3. No competition which is (Revises Case No. 317) sanction.’ ” l It protects the amateur stat- promoted for the purpose of per- us of baseball players participat- sonal profit will bc approved. Situation: A student-athlete receives institutional financial aid In response, Litwhiler was ad- ing in international competition. and is counted in the maximum awards limitations. He then be- vised that at least two NCAA l It notifies other countries 4. Application for internation- comes injured or ill to the point that he is unable to participate in regulations now in effect should about the international compe- al competition shall be made in intercollegiate athletics ever again. be noted. tition to ensure a proper recep- writing by thr sponsoring organ- Question: Is it necessary that he be counted in the maximum Under the provisions of Bylaw tion and to minimize misunder- Ization or team at least 60 days azoards limitations? 4-1-(d)-(4), participation by a standings and problems. before a team’s departure. Ap- proval for international compe- Answer: No. He need not be counted beginning with the start student-athlete representing his . It protects American teams institution in international base- tition shall be issued at least 30 of the next regular academic year. However, if for some reason and players from overly ambi- ball competition during the sum- days before the commencement the student-athlete subsequently practices or participates, he shall tious promoters who would take mer vacation period could count undue advantage of baseball of the tour except by special per- again be counted, and the institution would then be required to as a year of postseason cligibil- talents for their own financial mission of the majority of the count such financial assistance under the Bylaw 5 limitation in the ity unless the competition is ap- gains. Board of DircXctors. The schedule of games, itinerary and a linan- sport in question during each academic year the financial aid was proved by the NCAA Council. l It enables the USBF to give cial rrport of the tour of a team received. [B5-&Case No. 3171 Further, under the provisions direction and help to the team or from the United States must be of Constitution 3-9%(d), partici- individual in planning the in- Original Collegiate Institution filed with the United States patlon by a student-athlete on an ternational competition. (Revises Case No. 277) outside team in international Baseball Federation, Inc., within Situation: Under Bylaws 4-1-(m)-(7) and 4-1-(n), the Eligibility baseball competition scheduled Conditions 45 days after the conclusion of Committee may waive the residence requirement for transfer from during the institution’s intercol- Following are the conditions the tour. a collegiate institution under certain conditions if the student’s legiate baseball season would for USBF approval of interna- 5. Competition between teams original collegiate institution dropped the sport in which he par- require Council approval. Such tional competition: from the United States and those ticipated or never sponsored his sport on the intercollegiate level. approval would not be granted 1. Before a team may compete from Canada and Mexico arc Question: Is his original collegiate institution the one in zuhich unless the competition involved with a tearn representing an- rxcluded from these provisions. he was enrolled immediutely prior to his transfer- to the certifying institution or is it z:ze first collegiate institutiorr he initially at- tended? Answer: For purposes of this legislation, the original collegiate institution shall be the one in which he was enrolled immediately OU Takes Gymnastics Title prior to his transfer to the certifying institution, it being under- stood that if the student is transferring from an institution which Oklahoma experienced what Bart Conner and junior Mike Curt Austin of Iowa State never sponsored his sport on the intercollegiate level, he must one might call a close encounter Wilson. “This is the most excit- rdgcd Mike Silverstein, 19.075- never have attended any other collegiate institution which offered of the third kind in the 1978 ing meet J’vc ever seen,” said 19.025, in the floor exercise while coach Paul Ziert. “Nobody can intercollegiate competition in that sport. LB4-l- (m)- (7) and 4-1- National Collegiate Gymnastics third-place Perry Johnson of say we’re not for real.” (n)-Case No. 2771 Championships as the Sooners Brigham Young followed closely defeated Arizona State, 439.350- Last year in the first encount- at 19.00. Special Performance Award 437.075, for their second consccu- er, Oklahoma deadlocked Indi- The state of Illinois made a (Revises Case No. 83) tive title. ana State for the championship- one-two sweep in the pommel only the second tie in the meet’s Situation: A student-athlete is selected by a business firm (or Heading into the final day of horse competition as Mike Burke 35-year history. In 1978, the sec- other outside agency) as the football player of the week, for which competition, the Sooners had a of Northern Illinois scored a he is to receive an award. ond encounter occurred against .40-point lead over Arizona State Big Eight foe Iowa State as the 19.425 to edge Illinois’ Dave Question: May the student-athlete accept the uward? while Southern Connecticut State Sooncrs defeated the Cyclones, Stoldt, who finished at 19.250. Answer: No. NCAA legislation does not prohibit such an organi- held down third place. Only the 434.90-434.65, in a meet pre- Competition remained tight in zation from selecting and recognizing a student-athlete for out- top three teams at the end of ceding the National Champion- the still rings cvcnt as Oregon’s standing performance: however, it prohibits the student-athlete from two-day competition participate ships. Scott McEldowncy narrowly de- receiving an individual award in recognition of a specialized per- in the final round. Conner and Wilson made be- feated Kirk Mango of Northern formance in a particular contest or event. In this situation, a cer- Oklahoma raced to victory in lievers out of Sooner doubters Illinois, 19.050-18.95. tificate or plaque valued at less than $25 would not be considered that round, largely behind the for the third time before 4,062 Louisiana State’s Ron Galimore, an award. [CJ-1-(i)-(3)-Case No. 831 efforts of sophomore sensation spectators at Oregon’s McArthur runnerup in 1977, improved his Court as the teammates finished first and third respectively in the performance and moved into first all-around competition. place this year with a 19.3 show- ing in the vaulting event. Sim- Conner, a lOth-place parallel ilarly, Mark Trippel of Iowa bar performer in the 1976 Olym- State inched up to second place pits, tied for third in the par- (19.275) after a third-place fin- allel bars (18.9) ; tied for sixth ish last year. in the still rings (18.8); placed 13th in the pommel horse com- Breathing room in the parallel petition (9.55); and finished sec- bars competition was also sparse ond in the high bar with 19.1- as 1977 runnerup John Corritore an overall score of 112.65. He of Michigan trimmed Tomita of was followed by Yoicha Tomita Cal State, Long Beach, 19.275- of California State, Long Beach 19.225. Arizona State’s Barclay (111.60) and Wilson (110.15). and Conner of Oklahoma tied for third place with 18.9. Neither Oklahoma nor Arizona State had the benefit of an indi- The final individual cham- vidual champion, although the pionship went to Washington’s Sun Devils placed two wrestlers Mel Cooley, who turned in a high in the all-around competi- 19.20 performance on the high tion. Scott Barclay finished sixth bar. He was followed by Con- (108.70), followed by seventh- ner’s 19.1. place Lindsay Nyland (108.65). INDIVIDUAL RESULTS The remaining five teams not Floor ExrrciscCurt Austin (Iowa participating in the final compe- State). 19.075. Pommel Horse-Mlkc tition were Oregon (429.40), In- Burke (Northern Illinois). 19.425. Still diana State (428.45), Penn State Ring+Scott McEldowney (Oregon). 19 050. Vaulting-Ron Gahmore (Loui- (428.20), Minnesota (427.05) and siana State), 19.3. Parallel Bars-John California State, Fullerton (413.- Corritore (Michigan), 19.275. HiglI Bar 60). -Mel Coolry (Washington). 19.20. AII- Around - Bart Conner (Oklahoma), Somewhat unusually, the indi- 112.65. vidual competition did not pro- TEAM RESULTS Volunteers Whoop It Up duce a single repeat champion 1. Oklahoma. 439.350; 2. Arizona from 1977. However, the thin State, 437.075; 3. Southern Connecti- Members of the Tennessee swim team, clad in coonskin caps, raise their fists in joy after capturing the margins of victory, characteris- cut State, 435.675; 4. Oregon. 429.40: 5. Indiana State. 428.45. 6. Penn State. National Collegiate Division I Swimming Championship. The Volunteers finished well in front of Auburn tic of the team standings, con- 428 20; 7. Minnesota, 427.05; 8. Cali- for their first national swimming title. tinued into the individual ranks. fornia State, Fullerton, 413.60. 6 Selectedby CoSIDA Duke Pair Heads Basketball Academic A-A Team Duke University center Mike Gminski to the schools of the top five University from Creighton (3.3 in biology and pre- cluded Idaho guard Reed Jaussi, 3.74 in and teammate Jim Spanarkel are among Division vote recipients. Plaques and med) and Jay Jorgensen, 3.84 in history, pre-med; James Madison guard Sherman the members of the College Sports Infor- scrolls will also be presented to first and from Fairleigh Dickinson. Dillard, 3.7 in health/physical education; mation Directors (CoSIDA) University second-tram members in both divisions. Other newcomers to the first team in- Kiki Vandcrwcighc, UCLA, 3.7; Kevin Division Academic all-America Basket- Gminski and Spanarkel, who helped cluded Arkansas forward Jim Councr, Sinnctt, Naval Academy, 3.01 in oceanog- ball Team fol; 1978. lead their team to a second-place finish 3.54 in chemistry; Indiana’s Wayne Rad- raphy; and Chris Potter, Holy Cross, 3.2 The College Division team for 1978 is in the NCAA championships, have main- ford, 3.18 in business administration; and ill English. led by Bemidji State’s 6-7 center Steve tained better than a 3.0 average in their the Air Force Academy’s Tom Schnee- Moving up from the College Division Vogel, who has a perfect 4.0 GPA in prc- studies. Gminski is majoring in political berger, 3.25 in engineering science. third team to the 19’78 first team was med. Three other College Division first- science, while Spanarkel is majoring in Heading the list for the second team Strvc Bright, a 6-5 center from Blooms- team members-Gregg Finigan, Millikin history and pre-law. Their exact grade in the University Division were Man- burg State who has a 3.85 in accounting. University; Daniel A. Smith, Tennessee point averages were not announced due hattan forward Steve Grant, 3.2 in civil The second vote-getter among the Col- Temple; and Mike Pauls, Fort Hays State to the Buckley Amendment. engineering, and Delaware’s Brian lrgr Division players was Hamilton Cal- University-maintained 4.0 GPAs. Taking third-place honors among the Downic, 3.8 in engineering and political lege’s 6-2 senior guard John Klauberg, These players were among 40 collegians University Division players was Holy science. Steve Skaggs from Ohio (3.14 in 3 G in prc-law. chosen for academic all-America honors Cross guard Ronnie Perry (3.9 in ac- accounting) was a member of the first Other members of the College Division in both divisions in nationwide voting by counting and economics). There were two team in 1977 while Princeton’s Frank first team were Robert Wisco, Cornell the CoSIDA membership. The project was first-team repeaters from the 1977 team Sowinski (3.0 in engineering) was a sec- College, 3.7 in chemistry; Terry Fleming, handled for CoSIDA by Jim Fauchrr, in Kansas standout Ken Koenigs, 3.97 in ond-team repeater. Princeton teammate College of St. Thomas, 3.91 in English; Boise State University sports information pre-med, and Northeastern guard David Bob Roma (3.4 in history/pre-law) John K. Martin, Brandeis University, 3.2 director. Caligaris, 3.82 in accounting. joins Sowinski on the second team. in English; and Jeff Nannen, South Da- The teams are sponsored by the U.S. Two members of the 1977 second team Others selected to the second tram in- kota, 3.52 in history. Tobacco Company, which will present moved up to lirst team this year in the scholarship awards valued at $1,500 each voting. They were forwards Rick Apke 1978Academic All-America Team Universify Division II, Ill Regional Wrestling Dates Name/School/Par. Ht. wt. Cl. GPA Major Mlkr Gminski, Duke, C Ii-1 1 245 so. 3.09 Political science Jim Spanarkcl, Duke, G E-S 190 Jr. 3.0’ History/pre-law Ronnie Perry, Holy Cross, G G-2 180 So. 3.9 Economics/accounting To Be Determined After June 1 Ken Koenigs. Kansas, F/C 6-10 210 Sr. 3.97 Pre-med ference call will be conducted by the , Indiana. F/G 6-3 205 Sr. 3.18 Business administration During its April 22-23 meeting, the David Cahgaris, Northwestern. G 6-5 205 St-. 3 82 Accounting Association’s Executive Committee re- committee to d&ermine qualifying re- Jim Councr, Arkansas, F 6-7 200 Sr. 3.54 Chemistry ceived a report that the NCAA Wrestling gions and regional alignments. Rick Apkr. Crcighton, F 6-8 205 Sr. 3.3 Biology/pre-med Tom Schneehergcr, Air Force, F Committee is leaning toward instituting 6-6 200 Sr. 3.25 Engineering science The dates for the 1979 Division III Jay Jorgensen, Fairleigh Dickinson, F 6-5 210 Sr. 3 84 Iiistory regional and allied conference qualifying Championships will be March 2-3 and the Second Team tournaments for the 1979 NCAA Division Division III regional competition will be II and Division III Wrestling Champion- Steve Grant, Manhattan, F 6-8 225 sr. 3.2 Civil engineering February 23-24. The dates for the 1979 Brian Downie. Delaware, C/F 6-8 195 Sr. 3.R Engineering/political sci. ships. However, before making alloca- Reed Jaussi. Idaho. G Division II Championships will be Febru- 6-4 175 SO. 3.74 Pre-mcd tions of qualifying positions or regional Sherman Dullard, James Madison, G 6-4 193 Sr. 3.7 Health/physical education alirnmrnts. the Wrestling Committee dc- ary 23-24. However, the dates for the rc- Bob Roma. Princeton, C/F 6-7 220 Jr. 3.4 History/pre-law gional competition will be determined Klki Vanderwelghe. UCLA. F G-7 222 SO. 3.7 Undecided on major cidid to wait until after the June 1 Steve Skaaas. Ohio. G/F 6-S 205 Jr. 3.14 Accounting divisional classification deadline. after the divisional classification are Frank Sow&ki, P&e&m, F 6-5 210 Sr. 3.0 Engineering A mid-June meeting or telephone con- known. Kevin Sinnett, Naval Academy, F 6-6 220 Jr. 3.14 Oceanography Chris Potter, Holy Cross, F 6-U 210 Sr. 3.2 Enelish College Division I I I New Bowl Games Certified Name/School/Pas. nt. wt. Cl. CPA Major bow Basketball Classic and the Hula Bowl Steve Vogel. Bemidji State. C 6-7 210 Sr. 4.0 Pre-med Continued from page 3 John Klauherg, Hamilton College. G 6-2 170 Sl-. 3.6 Premlaw as well as competition in other sports. early December. It will bc the only bowl Gregg Finigan, Millikin. G 6-O 170 Sr. 4.0 Pre-med Because of the magnitude of the event, Mike Pauls. Fort Hays State. F 6-5 190 Jr. 4.0 Business finance game in the Northeast and is rxpcctrd additional time will he required for hotel Stcvc Bright. Bloomsburg State. C 6-S 210 5. 3.85 Accounting to attract a team from that rrgion as one Daniel R. Smith. Tennessee Temolc. G 6-2 Sl-. 40 and other arrangements, therefore, the Business/theology of Its participants. The net proceeds will Robert Wisco. Cornell Cobllege. F- G-7 190 Jr. 3.7 Chemistry L Extra Events Committee rccommendcd Terry Fleming, Colorado St. Thomas, G 6-2 be given to a scholarship fund for New 17s FZ. 3 91 English the bowl game not be played until the John K. Martin. Brandeis. C/F G-G 190 Sr. 3.2 Economics Jersey high school graduates. conclusion of the 1979 season. Jeff Nannen. South Dako’ta, F 6-7 200 so. 3.52 History The winner of the Western Athletic The Extra Events Committee certified Second Team Conference will be one of the participat- 14 established bowl games and five all- Joe Betley, Bentley College, F 6-4 190 so. 3.85 Law/journalism Don Heeg, Rockford. F ing teams in the IIoliday Bowl, which star games for the 1978-79 academic year. 6-5 190 Sl-. 3.88 Business administration probably will be played between Decem- Rich Rakes, Millikin, C 6-4 190 Jr. 3.93 Pre-med Committee chairman David H. Strack, Mike Scheib. Susquehanna. G S-U 165 Sl-. 3.44 Finance ber 22 and 28. The designated charity University of Arizona Director of Ath- Jim Swain, Colorado School of Mines. F 6-3 185 Sr. 3.09 Geophysical engineering is the Crippled Childrcns’ Hospital and letics, said the 14 postseason games cer- Rusty Templemire. Central Mo. St.. C 6-6 200 2 3 RS Retail management Burn Institute in San Diego. Ralph Nelson, St. Leo College. G 6-2 175 3.88 Business administration tified for 1977-78 produced gross re- Ralph Sims, Wisconsin-Oshkosh, F G-5 200 Sr. 3.1 Radio/TV Plans are for the Pineapple Bowl to ceipts of nearly $18 million, $13.8 mil- Tom Rltzdorf. Kearney State. F 6-E 195 Sr. 3.76 Business administration be part of a week-long festival in Hono- lion of which was returned to the par- Gregory Campisi, Muhlenberg. G 5-10 160 Jr. 3.84 Law lulu, which also will include the Rain- ticipating teams. *Exact grade-point averages cannot be given.

I I I NCAA Rejoins USOC Continued from page 1 ed to make changes within the tional team and certain qualify- USOC for approximately 10 A roundup of current membership ing events. years, concluded that any further attempts were futile and with- activities personnel changes l In granting development drew. At the time, the NCAA REe@)RD and DireLtory information funds to Group A members that claimed the USOC did not serve are not financially self-suficient, the needs of the athlete, amateur the USOC would maintain a dis- sports or the national interest. DIRECTORS OF ATHLETICS SWIMMING-JOHN DEMEYER Affiliated-National Associatio: tinction between those which are replaces CHET H4LL at Idaho of Academic Athletic Advisor2 TOUY WARREN resigned at “Pointed USOC rejection of CHRIS MCKEE named at Temolc Change name to National Aca in such state (a) because of the Southwestern Louisiana DAVE the colleges’ interests is difficult KEVIN McNAMEE named at demic Athletic Advisors Associa nature of and U.S. interest in HART resIgned at Louisville, %. Bonaventure. to understand,” said then NCAA named at Missouri RAYMOND tion: Clarence Underwood Jr the particular sport, on the one Michigan State University. Eaa President Earl Ramer, “and we H. THORNTON resigned at Cali- TRACK AND FIELD-HARLEY hand, and (b) because of inef- fornia, Irvine JOE RUETZ LEWIS resigned at Montana Lansing, Michigan 48824 cp: will not accept membership in fective discharge of the Group A resigned at Staniord . ED DON PATTON replaces LLOYD James A. Merkey, University o the USOC as it is now consti- MURPHY named athletic director CARDWELL at Nebraska, Omaha Maryland, College Park, Ml responsibility, on the other hand. and head basketball coach at DORIS BROWN HERITAGE 20740 (S). tuted. As an organization, the Livingston State CHARLIE named at Seattle Pacific. l The USOC would give par- NCAA will not contribute to or LAW resigned at Suffolk NFFHF - Dee G. Andros. Ore gon State University. replace ticular attention to the need support the program of the DONALD C. LANDRY named at DEATHS Nicholls State ROBERT A. Mike White as the District Eig? for appointment to its various USOC. Each member of the LATOUR resigned at Bucknell HUNK ANDERSON, 79, former NCAA representative to the N, committees of additional know- Russ Potts. Maryland assistant. Notre Dame football coach tional Football Foundation ar NCAA and the staff members Hall of Fame. Mr. White js I ledgable representatives of the named at SMU. RICHARD K. COLE, 69. former and student-athletes of each Rhode Island trainer. March 27 longer with an NCAA member. school-college community. member, of course, are free to COACHES HARRY J. ROCKAFELLER. Track and Field-John Mitche b3; dormer Rutgers football coach, determine their own policies and University of Alabama, replacl The USOC agreed with each BASEBALCRICK KLEIN rem April 5. positions in light of the record signed at Illinois Institute of Ted Banks, University of Texa of the points to the satisfaction El Paso, who declined appoin of the United States Olympic or- Technology. of the Association and on April BASKETBALL - JOE WIL- NCAA DIRECTORY ment. Appointment is effecti 3 the Association submitted its ganization.” LIAMSON named at Florida State September 1, 1978. BOB McGRIFF named at CHANGES application for membership. The NCAA’s withdrawal, along Special Marketing Subcommi iike Suoerlor State MARV District On&Providence Col- tee of the NCAA ExMutive Con “I am confident that the with the discontent expressed by KESSLER resigned at Adelphi lege. Rev. Dennis C. Kane (F). mitt-J. D. Morgan, UCLA. r with the RUSSELL L. REILLY named at places Stan Bates, Western At1 NCAA’s affiliation many closely associated with the Middlebury JACK SCHALOW District Fir&St Louis Uni- USOC will do much to enhance Olympic effort, led to the forma- versity: Rev. E J. Drummond (P). letic Conference, no longer named at Seattle GLEN member of the Executive Car our mutual interests in improv- tion of the President’s Commis- KINNEY named at Portland State. District Six - Hardin-Simmons mittee. ing upon the United States’ pos- sion on Olympic Sports. Many of FOOTBALL-HOMER RICE re- University: Jesse C. Fletcher (P). signed at Rice BILL MOLL Special Staff Evaluation Con ture in international amateur the recommendations of the District Eight - University of named at Susquehanna . BOB California, Riverside: Ted Uld- mittee-Robert C. James, Atlant WEISS named at Worcester Paly- sports,” Miller said. PCOS were incorporated into the ricks (F). Coast Conference, replaces St; technic Institute. Bates. Western Athletic Confe The breakway from the USOC USOC’s reorganization, most of LACROSSE-JAMES A. GRUBE Allied - Southern Conference: ence, ‘no longer a member of tl occurred October 25, 1972, fol- which took place at its meeting named at Middlebury. Change address to Suite 220. Executive Committee. lowing the Munich Olympics. at Colorado Springs in April of The NCAA, which had attempt- last year. NCAA NEWS / May 15, 1978 7 L - e3pll.l~-(l~ 3!ulape3~ IleqJaysea paMa!Aad UO!$3UeSIleqasea 9 - l n

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1977-78 IlCRB thcmpions;hips FENCING-34th Division II-1 1 th Fall Champion: Notre Dame. 2. Pennsylvania. Lanphier Park, Springfield, Illinois, May 25-31, CROSS COUNTRY 1978. GYMNASTICS Division Ill-3rd Division I-39th Division I-36th Marietta College, Marietta, Ohio, June 2-4, 1978. Champion: Oregon. 2. Texas-El Paso. Individual: Champion: Oklahoma. 2. Arizona State. GOLF Henry Rono (Washington State). Division II-1 5th Division l-8 1 st Division lL2Dth Champion: Illinois-Chicago Circle. 2. California Champion: Eastern Illinois. 2. South Dakota State. State, Northridge. University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, June Individual: Michael Bollman (North Dakota State). ICE HOCKEY 7-10, 1978. Division I--3lst Division 11-l 6th Division Ill--5th Champion: Boston University. 2. Boston College. Florida Southern University, Lakeland, Florida, Champion: Occidental. 2. Humboldt. Individual: Score: 5-3. May 23-26, 1978. Dale Kramer (Carleton). Division II-1st Division Ill-4th FOOTBALL Champion: Merrimack (Massachusetts). 2. Lake College of Wooster, Wooster, Ohio, May 23-26, Forest (Illinois). Score: 12-2. Division II--5th 1978. SKIING-25th LACROSSE Champion: Lehigh. 2. Jacksonville State. Division I-8th Score: 33-O. Champion: Colorado. 2. Wyoming. Division Ill--5th SWIMMING Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jer- Champion: Widener. 2. Wabash. Score: 39-36. sey, May 27, 1978. Division I--55th Division II--5th Champion: Tennessee. 2. Auburn. SOCCER Campus of one of the finalists, May 21, 1978. Division II-1 5th Division l-l 9th TENNIS Champion: Hartwick. 2. San Francisco. Score: 2-1. Champion: California State, Northridge. 2. Chico (California) State. Division I-94th Division II-6th Division 1114th University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, May Champion: Alabama A&M. 2. Seattle Pacific. Champion: Johns Hopkins. 2. Monmouth (New 22-29, 1978. Score: 2-l. Jersey). Division II-1 6th Division Ill-4th INDOOR TRACK-l 4th University of San Diego, San Diego, California, Champion: Lock Haven. 2. Cortland State. Champion: Texas-El Paso. 2. Auburn. May 17-20,1978. Score: 1-O. WRESTLING Division Ill-3rd WATER POLO-9th Division I-48th Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, Ohio, May Champion: California-Berkeley. 2. California- 17-20, 1978. Irvine. Score: 8-6. Champion: Iowa. 2. Iowa State. Division II-1 6th OUTDOOR TRACK Chamuion: Northern Iowa. 2. California State. Division I-57th Winter Bakersfield. University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, June 1-3, BASKETBALL Division 1114th 1978. Champion: State University of New York, Buf- Division II-1 6th Division I4Dth falo. 2. Millersville State. Western Illinois University, Macomb, Illinois, Champion: Kentucky. 2. Duke. Score: 94-88. May 25-27, 1978. Division II-22nd Division Ill-5th Champion: Cheyney (Pennsylvania) State. 2. Zpring Calvin College, Grand Rapids, Michigan, May Wisconsin-Green Bay. Score: 47-40. BASEBALL 25-27, 1978. Divlsion 1114th Division 1-32nd VOLLEYBALL-Oth Champion: North Park (Illinois). 2. Widener Creighton University, Rosenblatt Municipal Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, May 5-6, (Pennsylvania). Score: 69-57. Stadium, Omaha, Nebraska, June 2-9. 1978. 1978.